Communists Absorb Selves: “Lefts” Pick Still Another Alias in Drive to Pack St

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New Leader: Communists Absorb Selves [May 24, 1924] 1 Communists Absorb Selves: “Lefts” Pick Still Another Alias In Drive to Pack St. Paul Convention. Unsigned news report in The New Leader [New York], v. 1, no. 19 (May 24, 1924), pg. 1. SCHENECTADY— A new “Labor Party” nist Party — as well as local groups, Left wings of consisting of Communists united with Commu- other organizations, and fraternal bodies. Mr. nists and consolidated, federated, amalgamated, J.A.H. Hopkins, of the “Committee of 48,” who and joined with Communists, was launched here is working hard to organize a “Liberal” party op- Sunday [May 18, 1924] when a group of Com- posed to a class party, was also there. munists met, declared themselves the “United The managing committee had sent a speaker Farmer-Labor Party of New York State,” and un- to the Schenectady Trades Assembly to get them dertook to get delegates elected to the St. Paul to send a delegate. After a lengthy debate, the re- convention of June 17, in addition to the delegates quest was turned down, only one delegate voting the Communists have already elected under vari- against a motion to “receive and ﬁle” the invita- ous other aliases. tion. The gathering consisted of 92 delegates, The convention, so far as is known, did not mostly well known for their activity in the Com- have a single delegate from a bona ﬁde Labor or- munist movement and known to be actively en- ganization. gaged in the attempt to multiply organizations in The convention elected an executive of 16 order to “capture” and split the St. Paul conven- members, 8 of whom are from New York City. tion under instructions from the Executive of the Among them are such well known American Communist International in Moscow. “trade unionists” as Ludwig Lore, Harry M. Win- For several weeks a campaign had been go- itsky, Juliet Stuart Poyntz, William Weinstone, ing on under the direction of the so-called “Fed- [Charles] Krumbein, Noah London, [J.] erated Farmer-Labor Party” — a Communist alias Jampolsky, and [Benjamin] Lifshitz. — and the Buffalo “Labor Party” — another Com- The convention having been called to cre- munist alias — to get unions to send delegates. ate a new organization to add additional Com- The result of the intensive campaign was the 92 munist delegates to those being sent to St. Paul in delegates, representing the Federated Farmer-La- accordance with orders, considerable enthusiasm bor Party, the Buffalo Labor Party, the Workers among the delegates was evoked when the con- Party — the original “legal” form of the Commu- vention voted to elect delegates to St. Paul. Edited by Tim Davenport. Published by 1000 Flowers Publishing, Corvallis, OR, 2006. • Non-commercial reproduction permitted. http://www.marxisthistory.org.

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Biographyelizabethbentley.Pdf

Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet 1 of 284 QUEEN RED SPY Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet 2 of 284 3 of 284 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet RED SPY QUEEN A Biography of ELIZABETH BENTLEY Kathryn S.Olmsted The University of North Carolina Press Chapel Hill and London Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 4 of 284 © 2002 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet The University of North Carolina Press All rights reserved Set in Charter, Champion, and Justlefthand types by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Manufactured in the United States of America The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Olmsted, Kathryn S. Red spy queen : a biography of Elizabeth Bentley / by Kathryn S. Olmsted. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 0-8078-2739-8 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Bentley, Elizabeth. 2. Women communists—United States—Biography. 3. Communism—United States— 1917– 4. Intelligence service—Soviet Union. 5. Espionage—Soviet Union. 6. Informers—United States—Biography. I. Title. hx84.b384 o45 2002 327.1247073'092—dc21 2002002824 0605040302 54321 Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 5 of 284 To 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet my mother, Joane, and the memory of my father, Alvin Olmsted Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 Tseng 2003.10.24 14:06 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet 6 of 284 7 of 284 Contents Preface ix 6655 Olmsted / RED SPY QUEEN / sheet Acknowledgments xiii Chapter 1.
Trotsky's Reply to Stalin

Semi-Monthly Organ of the Opposition Group in the Communist Party of A m erica “Ic it necettary that every member of die Party should study calmly and with the greatest objectivity first the «.tv*,.,... „r .. , ,, opinion, and then the development of the struggles within the Party. Neither the one nor the other r a bTdone untoTtfo The wde. me publish«!. He who takes somebody's word for U i, a hopeless idiot, who can be «fopomd o f^ i* a ^ p k g ^ o f^ h T d !”_ u S MILITANT V O L 11. No. 7. NEW YORK. N. Y.,_APRIL_1,_1 ->29. PRICE T CF.NTS TROTSKY’S REPLY TO STALIN To the Central Committee of the Communist formed the vanguard of the proletariat into a rear awarded the “historical right” to Stalin. guard of Pilsudski; which in China carried out Party of the Soviet Union! If this blind, cowardly, incompetent policy of to the end the historical line of Menshevism To the Executive Committee of the Communist In adaptation to the bureaucracy and the petty bour and thereby helped the bourgeoisie to demolish, geoisie had not been followed, the situation of ternational! to bleed and to behead the revolutionary proletar the working masses in the twelfth year of the dic iat; which weakened the Comintern everywhere Today, December 16th, the representative of the tatorship would be far more favorable; the mili and squandered its ideological capital . Council of the G.P.U. Volinsky, transmitted the tary defense far firmer and more trustworthy; following ultimatum to me orally: To cease political activity would mean to sub the Comintern would be in quite a different posi "The work of your own colleagues in the coun mit passively to the blunting and the direct falsi tion and would not have to retreat step by step try” — he declared almost literally— "has lately as fication of our most important weapon: the Marx before the traitorous and bribed social democracy.
"Our Attitude Towards the Third Party," by Max Bedacht

Our Attitude Towards the Third Party by Max Bedacht Published in The Daily Worker, Magazine Supplement, Feb. 2, 1924, Section 2, pp. 5, 8. The radical comrades won a great victory at the Convention of the Workers Party [3rd: Chicago: Dec. 30, 1923-Jan. 2, 1924], was the joyful report made by the Volkszeitung to its readers on New Year’s day. And a few days later a leading article crowned the brow of com- rade [Ludwig] Lore with a laurel crown for this “victory” and added that the victory is still not complete and that difficult struggles are ahead. And the discussion thus far in the Volkszeitung seems to represent the heavy blows of the opponent in this hard struggle against the the- ses of the Central Executive Committee. May I remark that something more than an assertion of a report in the Volkszeitung is needed to make the world believe that the Fin- nish language group in alliance with Comrades Lore, [Alexander] Trachtenberg, [Juliet] Poyntz, etc. are all at once promoted to custo- dians of radicalism in the Party. Particularly Comrade Poyntz, who every time she regards her calloused laborer’s fists can suppress only with difficulty a fit of rage against the wicked intellectuals and “non- workers” in the Party.1 1 Bedacht is being sarcastic. Juliet Stuart Poyntz (1886-1937?), the daughter of a lawyer, held a Master’s Degree from Columbia University and was long employed in sundry Left Wing academic and educational ventures. Poyntz worked variously as a researcher for the US Immigration Commission and for the American Asso- ciation for Labor Legislation, as an instructor at the Socialist Party’s Rand School of Social Science, as education director of the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union, and as director of the New York Workers’ School of the Workers Party of America.
Bread Upon the Waters

Bread upon the Waters Rose Pesotta 1945 Contents Acknowledgement 4 Foreward 6 Chapter 1. Flight to the West 9 Chapter 2. California Here We Come! 22 Chapter 3. Mexican Girls Stand Their Ground 34 Chapter 4. The Employers Try an Injunction 42 Chapter 5. Our Union on the March 49 Chapter 6. Subterranean Sweatshops in Chinatown 58 Chapter 7. Far Cry from ‘Forty-Nine 69 Chapter 8. Police Guns Bring General Strike to ’Frisco 75 Chapter 9. Some History is Recorded in Chicago 80 Chapter 10. I Go to Puerto Rico 89 Chapter 11. Island Paradise and Mass Tragedy 98 Chapter 12. Yet the Puerto Ricans Multiply 106 Chapter 13. Last Outpost of Civilization 114 Chapter 14. Early Champions of the Common Man 119 Chapter 15. Employers Double as Vigilantes 126 Chapter 16. Out on a Limb in Seattle 134 2 Chapter 17. Travail in Atlantic City 142 Chapter 18. Milwaukee and Buffalo are Different 151 Chapter 19. Vulnerable Akron: The First Great Sit-Down 160 Chapter 20. ‘Outside Agitators’ Strive for Peace 170 Chapter 21. Pageant of Victory 178 Chapter 22. Auto Workers Line Up For Battle 185 Chapter 23. General Motors Capitulates 196 Chapter 24. French-Canadian Girls Get Tough 206 Chapter 25. We Win Against Odds in Montreal 207 Chapter 26. Union Fights Union in Cleveland 215 Chapter 27. The Mohawk Valley Formula Pads 226 Chapter 28. European Holiday: War Shadows Deepen 237 Chapter 29. Graveyard: Boston is Boston 247 Chapter 30. Return Engagement in Los Angeles 259 Chapter 31. Back in the American Federation of Labor 270 Chapter 32.
Communist Candidate and Joseph Brahdy

Special New York Campaign Edition The DAILY WORKER Raises Join the Growing Ranks of the Standard for a Workers’ Worker Correspondents of ( and Farmers’ Government The DAILY WORKER! THE Bntared at Second-class matter September 21, 1823, at the Post Office Chicago, Illinois, under the Act of March 3, 1879. DMDT WORKER.at In Chicago, by mall, |g.oo per year Published Dally except Sunday by THE DAILY WORKER Vol. 111. No. 214. Subscription Rates'. Outside Chicago, by mall, $6.00 per year. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1926 PUBLISHING CO., 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, *ll. Price 3 Cent* BIG% RALLY OPENS\ N. Y. CAMPAIGNw Dunne Stresses MORE FUNDS ARE Candidate for Governor Gitlow, Dunne and NEEDED IN NEW Unity As Slogan YORK CAMPAIGN Others to Speak at Members Should Sell Mass Meet Friday In N. Y. Election Special Stamps On Friday evening, Sept. 24, at 8 p. m., the Workers (Com- Comrades: By HARRY M. WINITSKY, munist) Party will officially open its campaign in New York at Workers The (Communist) Party of the State of New York has Campaign Manager. its official ratification meeting. This ratification meeting will be me its (elected as candidate for United States senator. In accepting The campaign committee of the the opening gun in the Communist campaign in New York. The this I do so with the knowledge that our Party j honor, represents and Workers (Communist) Party of Dis- speakers at this meeting, in addition to Benjamin Gitlow, candi- Mights uncompromisingly for the interests of the and larm- workers trict 2 has outlined a very big cam- date for Governor, will be William F.
Communist Ejection Campaign Page

Wednesday, October 15, 1924 THE DAI LY WORKER Page Five Special New York Communist Ejection Campaign Page In the 20th District | For the Assembly LAGUARDIA, REPUBLICAN PET OF CAMPAIGN IN | | | NEW YORK SOCIALISTS, DODGES RED TAG DAY FOR e YORK COMMUNIST CHALLENGE TO DEBATE (Special to Th* Dally Worker) WIUIAMSBURG Daily (Special ‘Worker) Tag to The , NBW YORK, Oct. 14.—New York is to hold a Red Day on Satur- NEW YORK CITY, Oct. 14.—When LaGuardia, prize candidate of day and Sunday, Oct. 26 and 26. the f;,y' ’ socialists, running in HillqUit’s old 20th congressional district, was chal- This event is most unusual in the history of the Empire City. Since IN lenged to debate the issues of the campaign at an open air meeting by Juliet FULL many SWING the Tag Days run purposes world war have been for and generally Stuart Poyntz, the Workers Party candidate, he executed a strategic retreat. against the interests of the workers—to help the war—or to help the in- Surrounded by the socialist strong-arm squad, LaGuardia, the arch- terests of the peaceful penetration of American capitalists in the Near Foreign jingoist addressing open meeting Born Workers '•aß&BKrv East and other foreign lands. of the world war, was an aid in front ot the socialist headquarters on 106 Street. He announced that he had chal- jfc But never in the history of the American working class has a Tag in Election Struggle tIBsB WE* ienged his opponents to debate, Day been run solely in the interest of the American working class.
Jay Lovestone Papers

http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4q2nb077 Online items available Register of the Jay Lovestone papers Finding aid prepared by Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2008 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Jay Lovestone 75091 1 papers Title: Jay Lovestone papers Date (inclusive): 1904-1989 Collection Number: 75091 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 896 manuscript boxes, 4 oversize boxes, 49 envelopes, 3 sound tape reels, 1 framed map(364.2 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, reports, memoranda, bulletins, clippings, serial issues, pamphlets, other printed matter, photographs, and sound recordings relating to the Communist International, the communist movement in the United States and elsewhere, communist influence in American and foreign trade unions, and organized labor movements in the United States and abroad. Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. Creator: Lovestone, Jay Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Materials were acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1975. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Jay Lovestone papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Location of Original Materials Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. 1907 or Moved to the United States 1908 1913-1915 In his early teens, became interested in the DeLeonite Socialist Labor Party and shortly thereafter joined the Socialist Party.
Introduction 1 Revolutionary Apprenticeship

Notes Introduction 1. Felice Guadagni and Renato Vidal, eds., Omaggio alla memoria imperitura di Carlo Tresca (New York: Il Martello, 1943), 43 (cited hereafter as Omaggio). 2. Ibid., 46. 3. David Montgomery, Workers’ Control in America: Studies in the History of Work, Technology, and Labor Struggles (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979), 105. 4. Arturo Giovannitti’s foreword to Who Killed Carlo Tresca? (New York: Tresca Memorial Committee, 1945), 3. 5. Normad wrote an unpublished biography of Tresca bearing that title. Copies in the author’s collection and the Tresca Memorial Committee papers at the New York Public Library. 6. Guadagni and Vidal, Omaggio, 46. 1 Revolutionary Apprenticeship 1. See Italia Gualtieri, ed., Carlo Tresca: Vita e morte di un anarchico italiano in America (Chieti: Casa Editrice Tinari, 1994). 2. For details regarding Tresca’s parents, see The Autobiography of Carlo Tresca, edited by Nunzio Pernicone (New York: The John D. Calandra Italian American Institute, 2003), 1–7; Guadagni and Vidal, Omaggio, 6–7. Also, the author’s interview with Tresca’s daughter, Beatrice Tresca Rapport, Arlington, MA, November 12–14, 1973. After the ini- tial interview, Mrs. Rapport provided the author with additional information in several lengthy letters and more than a dozen long-distance telephone calls. For the sake of brevity, only the interview will be cited hereafter. 3. Tresca, Autobiography, 11–15; Interview with Beatrice Tresca Rapport; Cenno Biografico, in the Archivio Centrale dello Stato, Ministero dell’Interno, Direzione Generale di Pubblica Sicurezza, Casellario Politico Centrale: Tresca, Ettore. See also the commemorative issue of Il Martello (February 17, 1942) honoring Ettore after his death on January 15, 1942.
To Download the PDF File

White Notebook #2 1 Translation of original notes from KGB archive Files by Alexander Vassiliev (1993-1996) Translated by Steve Shabad, reviewed and edited by Alexander Vassiliev and John Earl Haynes (2007) [Pagination and formatting track the handwritten original notebook. Phrases in English in the original are italicized. Phrases that were transliterated from English to Russian in the original are in Arial font. Marginal comments in the left margin are chiefly page numbers from the archival file while those in the right margin are Vassiliev’s topic designations, his own comments, or notes to himself. Endnotes were added in translation.] ************************************************************************************************* File 70545 “Myrna” p. 3 “Complex” U.S. Shipping Corp. World Tourists “Complex” p. 9 Elizabeth Bentley was unknown to the Comintern. An inquiry was sent to the Comintern in November 1939 (p. 8). p. 19 “Clever Girl” established contact with “Pal” in March-April 1942. A cipher cable from Maxim “Pal” regarding this is dated 5.04.42. She was instructed to keep regular contact with him once or twice a month. p. 21 More precisely: Letter from NY to C 19.4.42 “Clever Girl” traveled to see “Pal” on 30 March 1942. “Sound” was forbidden to meet with “Pal” because of the investigation of the latter. p. 22 After that contact was maintained through Lud Ullmann, who would come to NY. Sometimes “Clever Girl” traveled to Wash. Now the station gets all the materials from Sound and Pal through Clever Girl, with whom “Sergey’s” wife, “Shura,” is in contact. “Shura” passes the materials to “Stock” or another operative.
Albert Glotzer Papers

http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf1t1n989d No online items Register of the Albert Glotzer papers Finding aid prepared by Dale Reed Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2010 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Albert Glotzer 91006 1 papers Title: Albert Glotzer papers Date (inclusive): 1919-1994 Collection Number: 91006 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 67 manuscript boxes, 6 envelopes(27.7 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, writings, minutes, internal bulletins and other internal party documents, legal documents, and printed matter, relating to Leon Trotsky, the development of American Trotskyism from 1928 until the split in the Socialist Workers Party in 1940, the development of the Workers Party and its successor, the Independent Socialist League, from that time until its merger with the Socialist Party in 1958, Trotskyism abroad, the Dewey Commission hearings of 1937, legal efforts of the Independent Socialist League to secure its removal from the Attorney General's list of subversive organizations, and the political development of the Socialist Party and its successor, Social Democrats, U.S.A., after 1958. Creator: Glotzer, Albert, 1908-1999 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1991. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Albert Glotzer papers, [Box no., Folder no.
An Analysis of Soviet Spy Networks in the United States Throughout the Twentieth Century Julia S

Union College Union | Digital Works Honors Theses Student Work 6-2015 An Analysis of Soviet Spy Networks in the United States Throughout the Twentieth Century Julia S. Shively Union College - Schenectady, NY Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalworks.union.edu/theses Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Shively, Julia S., "An Analysis of Soviet Spy Networks in the United States Throughout the Twentieth Century" (2015). Honors Theses. 391. https://digitalworks.union.edu/theses/391 This Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Work at Union | Digital Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Union | Digital Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. An Analysis of Soviet Spy Networks in the United States Throughout the Twentieth Century By Julia S. Shively ********* Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Honors in the Department of History Union College June, 2015 Chapter 1: Spies Before the War The Soviet Union and the United States have always had a complicated relationship. When the Bolshevik Revolution of 1921 brought the communist party to power in Russia, the United States government did not recognize the new regime. The communist ideologies of the newly established state did not line up well with the democratic ideals of the United States. These new communist principles threatened the strength of the American system, as labor disputes and the Great Depression gave citizens reason to question capitalism’s effectiveness. The fear of this system grew as the world progressed through the twentieth century when the Soviet Union shifted from ally to enemy in all but a few years.
Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989

http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf4q2nb077 No online items Register of the Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989 Processed by Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Archives Staff Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives/ © 2008 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Jay Lovestone 75091 1 Papers, 1904-1989 Register of the Jay Lovestone Papers, 1904-1989 Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives/ Processed by: Grace M. Hawes and Hoover Institution Archives Staff Date Completed: 1980; revised 1995, 2008 Encoded by: Brooke Dykman Dockter and ByteManagers using OAC finding aid conversion service specifications © 2008 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Jay Lovestone Papers, Date (inclusive): 1904-1989 Collection number: 75091 Creator: Lovestone, Jay Collection Size: 895 manuscript boxes, 4 oversize boxes, 49 envelopes, 2 phonotape reels, 1 framed map (364 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Correspondence, reports, memoranda, bulletins, clippings, serial issues, pamphlets, other printed matter, and photographs, relating to the Communist International, the communist movement in the United States and elsewhere, communist influence in American and foreign trade unions, and organized labor movements in the United States and abroad. Physical location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English. Access Collection open for research.