Upper East Region

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Upper East Region REGIONAL ANALYTICAL REPORT UPPER EAST REGION Ghana Statistical Service June, 2013 Copyright © 2013 Ghana Statistical Service Prepared by: ZMK Batse Festus Manu John K. Anarfi Edited by: Samuel K. Gaisie Chief Editor: Tom K.B. Kumekpor ii PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT There cannot be any meaningful developmental activity without taking into account the characteristics of the population for whom the activity is targeted. The size of the population and its spatial distribution, growth and change over time, and socio-economic characteristics are all important in development planning. The Kilimanjaro Programme of Action on Population adopted by African countries in 1984 stressed the need for population to be considered as a key factor in the formulation of development strategies and plans. A population census is the most important source of data on the population in a country. It provides information on the size, composition, growth and distribution of the population at the national and sub-national levels. Data from the 2010 Population and Housing Census (PHC) will serve as reference for equitable distribution of resources, government services and the allocation of government funds among various regions and districts for education, health and other social services. The Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) is delighted to provide data users with an analytical report on the 2010 PHC at the regional level to facilitate planning and decision-making. This follows the publication of the National Analytical Report in May, 2013 which contained information on the 2010 PHC at the national level with regional comparisons. Conclusions and recommendations from these reports are expected to serve as a basis for improving the quality of life of Ghanaians through evidence-based policy formulation, planning, monitoring and evaluation of developmental goals and intervention programs. The Regional Analytical Report for the Upper East Region is one of ten regional reports aimed at making data available to planners and decision makers at the regional and district levels. In addition to presenting district profiles, the report also discusses the social and economic dimensions of demographic variables. For ease of accessibility of the census data, the regional reports and other census reports produced by the GSS will be disseminated widely in both print and electronic formats, including posting on the GSS website: www.statsghana.gov.gh. The GSS wishes to express its profound gratitude to the Government of Ghana for providing the required resources for the conduct of the 2010 PHC. We also appreciate the contribution of our Development Partners (DPs) towards the successful implementation of the Census. Special mention must be made of the European Union (EU) and the Department for International Development (DFID) for providing resources for the preparation of the report, the World Bank for managing the resources and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for the lead role it played in mobilizing resources from the UN System and from other DPs for the 2010 PHC. Finally, we wish to thank all households and individuals in Ghana who contributed to the success of the 2010 Population and Housing Census. Dr. Philomena Nyarko Government Statistician iii TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ........................................................................iii LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................. vi LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................ ix ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................ x CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 1 1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background of the Region........................................................................................... 1 1.2 Physical Features ......................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Political and Administrative Structure ........................................................................ 2 1.4 Social Structure ........................................................................................................... 4 1.5 Economic and Living Conditions ................................................................................ 4 1.6 Demographics.............................................................................................................. 8 1.7 Organization of the Report .......................................................................................... 8 CHAPTER TWO: CENSUS METHODOLOGY ................................................................ 9 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 9 2.2 Pre-Enumeration Activities ......................................................................................... 9 2.3 Census Enumeration .................................................................................................. 15 2.4 Post Enumeration Survey .......................................................................................... 16 2.5 Lessons learnt and Challenges .................................................................................. 17 2.6 Summary and Recommendations .............................................................................. 18 2.7 Concepts and Definitions .......................................................................................... 19 CHAPTER THREE: POPULATION SIZE, COMPOSITION AND AGE-SEX STRUCTURE ................................................................................... 25 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 25 3.2 Population Size and Growth ...................................................................................... 25 3.3 Age and Sex Structure ............................................................................................... 27 3.4 Nationality and Birth Place ....................................................................................... 32 3.5 Ethnicity .................................................................................................................... 34 3.6 Religious Affiliation .................................................................................................. 35 CHAPTER FOUR: HOUSEHOLD SIZE, STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION ........ 36 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 36 4.2 Household Headship ................................................................................................. 36 4.3 Household Size .......................................................................................................... 37 4.4 Household Structure .................................................................................................. 39 CHAPTER FIVE: MARITAL CHARACTERISTICS ..................................................... 43 5.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 43 5.2 Marital Status ............................................................................................................ 43 CHAPTER SIX: INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) ...... 52 6.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 52 6.2 Individual Ownership of Mobile Phones 12 years and Older ................................... 52 CHAPTER SEVEN: EDUCATION AND LITERACY .................................................... 64 7.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 64 7.2 Literacy...................................................................................................................... 65 7.3 School Attendance..................................................................................................... 70 7.4 Educational Attainment of Employed Persons 15 years and Older by Sex and Economic Characteristics ........................................................................................... 78 iv CHAPTER EIGHT: FERTILITY, MORTALITY AND MIGRATION ........................ 82 8.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 82 8.2 Fertility ...................................................................................................................... 82 8.3 Mortality .................................................................................................................... 87 8.4 Migration and Urbanization ...................................................................................... 96 CHAPTER NINE: ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS ............................................... 109 9.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 109 9.2 Economic Activity Status .......................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Bolgatanga Municipal Assembly 2
    Table of Contents PART A: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 6 1. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE DISTRICT .................................................................................................. 6 2. POPULATION STRUCTURE ................................................................................................................ 6 3. DISTRICT ECONOMY ......................................................................................................................... 6 REPUBLIC OF GHANA a. AGRICULTURE ............................................................................................................................... 6 b. MARKET CENTRE .......................................................................................................................... 7 COMPOSITE BUDGET c. ROAD NETWORK .......................................................................................................................... 7 d. EDUCATION................................................................................................................................... 8 e. HEALTH ....................................................................................................................................... 11 FOR 2019-2022 f. WATER AND SANITATION .......................................................................................................... 12 g. ENERGY ......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • CODEO's Pre-Election Environment Observation Statement
    Coalition of Domestic Election Observers (CODEO) CONTACT Mr. Albert Arhin, CODEO National Coordinator +233 (0) 24 474 6791 / (0) 20 822 1068 Secretariat: +233 (0)244 350 266/ 0277 744 777 Email:[email protected]: Website: www.codeoghana.org CODEO’s Pre-election Environment Observation Statement-September Introduction STATEMENT ON THE VOTER REGISTER The Coalition of Domestic Election Observers (CODEO) is pleased to release the second of its pre-election environment observation findings covering August 31st to September 28, 2016. The findings in this report are based on bi-weekly field reports submitted by CODEO’s Long Term Observers (CODEO LTOs) deployed in 134 out of the 138 constituencies randomly selected from the 10 regions of Ghana. Guided by a checklist, CODEO’s LTOs observe the general political environment, including election-related preparatory activities by state and non-state actors, civic/voter education programs as well as political party campaign activities. The LTOs also observe the conduct of the security agencies, electoral irregularities and pre-election disputes adjudication. Summary of Findings: The Electoral Commission (EC) is undertaking key preparatory activities ahead of the elections across the constituencies. Radio continues to remain the main medium for civic/voter education in the constituencies. The National Democratic Congress (NDC) and the New Patriotic Party (NPP) continue to remain the most visible parties with regard to election campaigning activities across the constituencies under observation. Four key policy priority issues: education, unemployment, health and corruption dominated political party campaigns in the constituencies. The National Democratic Congress (NDC) leads as the party that featured women and Persons with Disability (PWDs) as the leading speakers on their campaign platform followed by the New Patriotic Party (NPP), the Convention People’s Party (CPP) and Progressive People’s Party (PPP).
    [Show full text]
  • Preventing Illegal Gold Mining by Supporting Self Reliance
    Preventing Illegal Gold Mining by Supporting Self Reliance Vocational Training in Upper East Region Talensi and Nabdam Districts, to develop trade skills and reduce illegal mining. TRAX, Ghana www.tfsr.org Preventing Illegal Gold Mining by Supporting Self Reliance Vocational Training in Upper East Region Talensi and Nabdam Districts, to develop trade skills and reduce illegal mining. Delivered by TRAX, Ghana This project aimed to reduce the number of young adults engaging in galamsey (illegal gold mining) by providing reliable and sustainable livelihood opportunities as an alternative way to earn an income. The presence of gold deposits discovered in the targeted communities has attracted a high number of unemployed young people, particularly those with a low level of formal education, into illegal small-scale gold-mining, locally referred to as galamsey. Due to the lack of opportunities, many young people turn to galamsey as a source of income. It is a high risk activity which causes environmental degradation, and social disruption. The project was located During this project, 22 young adults were trained in a trade in Bolgatanga, Ghana skill and equipped and supported to establish a small business and/or enter in to formal, safer employment. Each participant was attached to a master craftsperson and are supported to in turn train an additional two people upon completion of their training course. Project duration December 2017—December 2018 Project evaluation July 2019 Beneficiaries received training in either bicycle repairs, motorbike repairs, shoe repairs, tailoring, masonry or welding and fabrication. Their twelve-month programme also included literacy and numeracy, and an intensive life skills and functional business management programme.
    [Show full text]
  • State of Waste Management and the Willingness of Households to Sort
    DOI: 10.21276/haya.2016.1.2.4 Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences ISSN 2415-623X (Print) Scholars Middle East Publishers ISSN 2415-6221 (Online) Dubai, United Arab Emirates Website: http://scholarsmepub.com/ Research Article State of Waste Management and the Willingness of Households to Sort Plastic Wastes before Disposal in Bolgatanga Municipality Bright Buzong Yintii1*, Maxwell Anim- Gyampo2, Maurice M. Braimah3 1Lecturer, School of Applied Science and Arts, Department of Ecological Agriculture, Bolgatanga Polytechnic, Ghana 2Lecturer, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Department of Environmental Science, University for Development Studies, Ghana 3Lecturer, School of Engineering, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Bolgatanga Polytechnic, Ghana *Corresponding Author: Bright Buzong Yintii Email: [email protected] Abstract: The study was conducted in the Bolgatanga Municipality of Ghana involving 360 household heads. A simple random sampling was used to select the households from 12 randomly selected Electoral Areas out of 47 Electoral Areas. The study shows that 34% preferred plastic products because of the lack of alternative materials while 53% and 13% preferred plastics products because it was common and light in weight respectively. The desire to use plastic products has resulted in high plastic waste generation. Out of the total households of 360, 2% were not aware that plastics could cause any threat whilst 98% households were very much aware of the threats caused by plastics. In a multiple response, almost all household within the Municipality agreed that plastic waste created a diversity of problems. 97% indicated that plastic waste silt gutters, 97% said plastic waste creates unsanitary environmental conditions, 66% was of the view that plastic wastes serves as breading grounds for mosquitoes, 60% said they cause animal death whilst 53% said they pollute water bodies.
    [Show full text]
  • Prospecting for Groundwater in the Bawku West District of the Upper East Region of Ghana Using the Electromagnetic and Vertical Electrical Sounding Methods C
    PROSPECTING FOR GROUNDWATER IN THE BAWKU WEST DISTRICT OF THE UPPER EAST REGION OF GHANA USING THE ELECTROMAGNETIC AND VERTICAL ELECTRICAL SOUNDING METHODS C. Adu Kyere, R. M. Noye, and Aboagye Menyeh Department of Physics, Geophysics Section, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, University Post Office, Kumasi, Ghana ABSTRACT An integrated approach involving the Electromagnetic (EM) and Vertical electrical sounding (VES) survey methods, has been used to locate potential drilling sites to find groundwater for twenty (20) rural communities in the Bawku West District of the Upper East Region of Ghana. The EM method involved the use of the Geonics EM 34-3 equipment to obtain traversing data for the horizontal dipole (HD) and vertical dipole (VD) modes at station intervals of 10 m for a 20 m coil separation. The EM survey provided subsurface information relating to positions of high electrical conductivity anomalies which presumably pointed to locations for groundwater structures. As a follow up, the VES was carried out with respect to the anomalous positions, using the dipole-dipole configuration with the McOhm-EL resistivity meter. The VES enabled the estimation of the depth of the weathered layer to the bed rock. The results of the VES data were interpreted quantitatively by modeling using IX1D V.3 software. The study identified prospective sites for drilling of bore- holes to provide potable water for the communities. Results for the VES suggested that the aquifer zones in the area under study are mainly deeply weathered and fractured. The lithology for some of the recommended drilled points correlated well with the results obtained from the EM and VES investigations.
    [Show full text]
  • HIV Vulnerability Among Fsws Along Tema Paga Transport Corridor
    HIV and Population Mobility BEHAVIOURAL STUDY REPORT HIV VULNERABILITY AMONG FEMALE SEX WORKERS ALONG GHANA’S TEMA-PAGA TRANSPORT CORRIDOR 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The primary data for this study on HIV vulnerability among female sex workers along Ghana’s Tema‐ Paga transport corridor was successfully collected during November and December 2011. The efforts of a number of individuals who were involved in the study are hereby acknowledged. We are grateful to UNAIDS for funding this study through the UNAIDS Supplemental Programme Acceleration Fund (PAF) for support to country level action to implement the agenda for accelerated country action for women, girls and gender equality and AIDS. We are particularly thankful to Dr. Léopold Zekeng, UNAIDS Country Coordinator, Ghana and Jane Okrah for their active support and involvement in the project. We would like to acknowledge the support of the Ghana AIDS Commission, the West African Program to Combat AIDS and STI Ghana (WAPCAS) and Management Strategies for Africa (MSA) for their involvement at all stages of this study. We thank all the experts who participated in a series of consultations that were organized to prepare research tools; undertook training of the interview teams; planned data analysis; prepared sampling method and sample size calculation; prepared questionnaires and the tabulation plan for the report. We are grateful to the research consultant Mr. Abraham Nyako Jr. and his team. We are also grateful to Mr. Anthony Amuzu Pharin of the Ghana Statistical Services (GSS) for his support in the statistical aspect of the study as well as generation of the statistical tables. We are very thankful to Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Ghana Poverty Mapping Report
    ii Copyright © 2015 Ghana Statistical Service iii PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Ghana Statistical Service wishes to acknowledge the contribution of the Government of Ghana, the UK Department for International Development (UK-DFID) and the World Bank through the provision of both technical and financial support towards the successful implementation of the Poverty Mapping Project using the Small Area Estimation Method. The Service also acknowledges the invaluable contributions of Dhiraj Sharma, Vasco Molini and Nobuo Yoshida (all consultants from the World Bank), Baah Wadieh, Anthony Amuzu, Sylvester Gyamfi, Abena Osei-Akoto, Jacqueline Anum, Samilia Mintah, Yaw Misefa, Appiah Kusi-Boateng, Anthony Krakah, Rosalind Quartey, Francis Bright Mensah, Omar Seidu, Ernest Enyan, Augusta Okantey and Hanna Frempong Konadu, all of the Statistical Service who worked tirelessly with the consultants to produce this report under the overall guidance and supervision of Dr. Philomena Nyarko, the Government Statistician. Dr. Philomena Nyarko Government Statistician iv TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................................. iv LIST OF TABLES ....................................................................................................................... vi LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................... vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Spatio-Temporal Analyses of Impacts of Multiple Climatic Hazards in a Savannah Ecosystem of Ghana ⇑ Gerald A.B
    Climate Risk Management xxx (2016) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Climate Risk Management journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/crm Spatio-temporal analyses of impacts of multiple climatic hazards in a savannah ecosystem of Ghana ⇑ Gerald A.B. Yiran PhD Senior Lecturer a, , Lindsay C. Stringer PhD Professor b a Department of Geography and Resource Development, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana b Sustainability Research Institute, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, UK article info abstract Article history: Ghana’s savannah ecosystem has been subjected to a number of climatic hazards of varying Received 25 January 2016 severity. This paper presents a spatial, time-series analysis of the impacts of multiple haz- Revised 20 June 2016 ards on the ecosystem and human livelihoods over the period 1983–2012, using the Upper Accepted 7 September 2016 East Region of Ghana as a case study. Our aim is to understand the nature of hazards (their Available online xxxx frequency, magnitude and duration) and how they cumulatively affect humans. Primary data were collected using questionnaires, focus group discussions, in-depth interviews and personal observations. Secondary data were collected from documents and reports. Calculations of the standard precipitation index (SPI) and crop failure index used rainfall data from 4 weather stations (Manga, Binduri, Vea and Navrongo) and crop yield data of 5 major crops (maize, sorghum, millet, rice and groundnuts) respectively. Temperature and windstorms were analysed from the observed weather data. We found that tempera- tures were consistently high and increasing. From the SPI, drought frequency varied spa- tially from 9 at Binduri to 13 occurrences at Vea; dry spells occurred at least twice every year and floods occurred about 6 times on average, with slight spatial variations, during 1988–2012, a period with consistent data from all stations.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the African Traditional Belief Systems in Natural Resource Conservation and Management in Ghana
    Exploring the African Traditional Belief Systems in Natural Resource Conservation and Management in Ghana by Francis Diawuo [email protected] MPhil Candidate, Department of Environment and Resource Studies (ERS) University for Development Studies, (Wa Campus), Ghana & Abdul Karim Issifu [email protected] MPhil Candidate, Institute for Development Studies University of Cape Coast, Ghana Abstract The aim of this paper was to discover how taboos and totems as belief systems have been used successfully to promote natural resource conservation and management in the Sankana and Tongo-Tengzuk communities in northern Ghana. Using primary and secondary data sources, it was observed that the communities have served as classic examples of successful traditional natural resource conservation and management through totems and taboos. Therefore, the authors recommend for a holistic approach involving the government through the Ghana Tourism Authority and civil society organisations, as well as religious leaders to encourage people to apply by-laws and other traditional belief mediums that link human existence to the natural environment. Keywords: Beliefs, taboos/totems, natural resources, conservation, management, Ghana. Introduction The current increasing rate of natural resource loss is a major threat to both human and animal survival. The loss of each species comes with the loss of potential economic benefits, as well as loss of ecosystem balance (Attuquayefio & Fobil, 2005). As such, there has been much increased interest in issues relating to the environment all over the world. Especially, the international community has taken the leading steps in ensuring proper conservation of the natural resources through formal and professional standards. 115 The Journal of Pan African Studies, vol.8, no.9, December 2015 Meanwhile, before the introduction of modern forms of natural resource conservation and management, indigenous African communities often developed elaborate resource management systems, so had other local communities throughout the world (Ostrom, 1990).
    [Show full text]
  • Kassena-Nankana West District Is One of the Districts in the Upper East Region of Ghana
    q\ A REPUBLIC OF GHANA THE COMPOSITE BUDGET OF THE KASSENA NANKANA WEST DISTRICT ASSEMBLY FOR THE 2015 FISCAL YEAR 1 Page For Copies of this MMDA’s Composite Budget, please contact the address below: The Coordinating Director, Kassena Nankana West District Assembly P O Box 1 Paga, Upper East Region This 2015 Composite Budget is also available on the internet at: www.mofep.gov.gh or www.ghanadistricts.com 2 Page SECTION I: ASSEMBLY’S COMPOSITE BUDGET STATEMENT 3 Page Table of Content SECTION I: ASSEMBLY’S COMPOSITE BUDGET STATEMENT INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 7 Population ....................................................................................................................................... 7 DISTRICT ECONOMY ................................................................................................................. 7 Road ................................................................................................................................................ 7 Energy ............................................................................................................................................. 7 Agriculture ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Agro Industry/Processing................................................................................................................ 8 Tourism ..........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bawku West District
    BAWKU WEST DISTRICT Copyright © 2014 Ghana Statistical Service ii PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT No meaningful developmental activity can be undertaken without taking into account the characteristics of the population for whom the activity is targeted. The size of the population and its spatial distribution, growth and change over time, in addition to its socio-economic characteristics are all important in development planning. A population census is the most important source of data on the size, composition, growth and distribution of a country’s population at the national and sub-national levels. Data from the 2010 Population and Housing Census (PHC) will serve as reference for equitable distribution of national resources and government services, including the allocation of government funds among various regions, districts and other sub-national populations to education, health and other social services. The Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) is delighted to provide data users, especially the Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies, with district-level analytical reports based on the 2010 PHC data to facilitate their planning and decision-making. The District Analytical Report for the Bawku West district is one of the 216 district census reports aimed at making data available to planners and decision makers at the district level. In addition to presenting the district profile, the report discusses the social and economic dimensions of demographic variables and their implications for policy formulation, planning and interventions. The conclusions and recommendations drawn from the district report are expected to serve as a basis for improving the quality of life of Ghanaians through evidence- based decision-making, monitoring and evaluation of developmental goals and intervention programmes.
    [Show full text]
  • Document of the International Fund for Agricultural Development Republic
    Document of the International Fund for Agricultural Development Republic of Ghana Upper East Region Land Conservation and Smallholder Rehabilitation Project (LACOSREP) – Phase II Interim Evaluation May 2006 Report No. 1757-GH Photo on cover page: Republic of Ghana Members of a Functional Literacy Group at Katia (Upper East Region) IFAD Photo by: R. Blench, OE Consultant Republic of Ghana Upper East Region Land Conservation and Smallholder Rehabilitation Project (LACOSREP) – Phase II, Loan No. 503-GH Interim Evaluation Table of Contents Currency and Exchange Rates iii Abbreviations and Acronyms iii Map v Agreement at Completion Point vii Executive Summary xv I. INTRODUCTION 1 A. Background of Evaluation 1 B. Approach and Methodology 4 II. MAIN DESIGN FEATURES 4 A. Project Rationale and Strategy 4 B. Project Area and Target Group 5 C. Goals, Objectives and Components 6 D. Major Changes in Policy, Environmental and Institutional Context during 7 Implementation III. SUMMARY OF IMPLEMENTATION RESULTS 9 A. Promotion of Income-Generating Activities 9 B. Dams, Irrigation, Water and Roads 10 C. Agricultural Extension 10 D. Environment 12 IV. PERFORMANCE OF THE PROJECT 12 A. Relevance of Objectives 12 B. Effectiveness 12 C. Efficiency 14 V. RURAL POVERTY IMPACT 16 A. Impact on Physical and Financial Assets 16 B. Impact on Human Assets 18 C. Social Capital and Empowerment 19 D. Impact on Food Security 20 E. Environmental Impact 21 F. Impact on Institutions and Policies 22 G. Impacts on Gender 22 H. Sustainability 23 I. Innovation, Scaling up and Replicability 24 J. Overall Impact Assessment 25 VI. PERFORMANCE OF PARTNERS 25 A.
    [Show full text]