2015! FIELD OF STAR’S & THE ORDER OF THE KNIGHTS GARTER GARY GIANOTTI

STAR’S & STRIPES-ORIGNS-REDISCOVERD

THE HISTORIANS, MADE NO MENTION OF THE THE SEVEN STRIPES AND GAVE NO INFORMATION OF THE UNION JACK, SHORT FOR JACOBUS OR JAMES VI.

Webb Flag Image, Symbolizes the Stars of the Order’s of The Knight’s Garter and Thistle. Blue underlined words are hyper links to documents, images & web sites-Read the

The Barnabas Webb carved powder image to be the earliest known Adam’s, Thomas Jefferson and Ben horn made the news in 2012. Carved by depiction of the stars & stripes flag Franklin. This Webbs wife was a Franklin a skilled, Bostonian silversmith. flown in American history. niece, apprentice to her father William The horn carving, depicting the 1776 American Vexillologist’s and historians Homes. Home’s father married Mary siege of Boston, shows the city and a were very quick to dismiss Mr. Millar’s Franklin the sister of Benjamin Franklin, few flags that were flown by the theory. Saying this Stars & stripes who was on the flag design committee American Patriots. During the outbreak predates the Flag Act design by 14 for the Stars & Stripes. The link below of the American War of Independence. months. When Congress members mentions a Mr. Harkins, note him. Historical researcher, John Millar was passed the description of the new Harkins was my close friend, where I the first to notice and document an national flag design called the “Flag Act” advanced the history of his horn and important flag design found on the of June 14th 1777. The three members very important flags he owned. Webb horn. Millar believed this flag on the flag design board were John Seeing Stars: Innkeeper's View of

ORDER OF THE THISTLE STAR UNION OF THE CROWNS ORDER OF THE GARTER STAR The Way of St. James “The Field of Star’s” 2.

The star origins of the American Stars blue field with stars and its not known During the English Restoration of the & Stripes began with the name James if he adopted this design in reference to Monarchy of King Charles II, the Duke and the Camino de Santiago, known by the Way of St. James History. However, I of Albemarle was an English solider, a the English name “The Way of St. would not doubt that this is where his politician and a key figure in effecting James” is the name of the pilgrimage coat of arms design originated. the Restoration to Charles II. routes to the shrine of the apostle St. James the Great in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain. Tradition has it that the remains of the Saint are buried there. The popular Spanish name for the astronomical Milky Way is El Camino de Santiago. James VI of Scotland had inherited the According to a common medieval English and Irish thrones in 1603 as Monck’s Regiment saw its first action at legend, the Milky Way was formed from James II and VII, thereby uniting the Dunbar against the Scots (3rd the dust raised by traveling pilgrims. crowns of England, Scotland, and Ireland September 1650), gaining the Dunbar Compostela itself means "Field of in a personal union, although the three Medal. For three weeks in late 1659 Stars". kingdoms remained separate states. On Monck’s Regiment stayed in 12 April 1606, a new flag to represent Another origin for this popular name Coldstream, on the Scottish border, this regal union between England and in “The Book of James” which relates where the Coldstream Guards name Scotland was specified in a royal originates. Prompted by widespread how the saint appeared in a dream to decree, according to which the flag of Charlemagne, urging him to liberate his anarchy, Monck set out on 1st January England (a red cross on a white tomb from the Moors and showing him 1660 to march his Regiment to London. background, known as "St George's the direction to follow by the route of Cross"), and the flag of Scotland (a Monck and his Regiment played a the Milky Way. The 4th High Steward of white saltire on a blue background, crucial part in restoring law and order, Scotland, Alexander Stewart made this known as the "saltire" or "St Andrew's and supporting the elections that led to spiritual journey to Spain. Cross"), would be joined together, the restoration of the Monarchy and forming the flag of England and Scotland the return of King Charles II. Monck for maritime purposes. Exactly for the was richly rewarded by Charles II, who same purpose the American’s needed a made him a Knight of the Garter. The new flag for ship identification. Regiment has used the Garter Star as its cap-badge ever since and in 1750 The War of the three Kingdoms, began adopted the Garter Star to their in the 1630’s. Three Kingdoms, is often Regimental flag. This is where the “Star” extended to include the uprisings and device as adopted on their Military conflicts that continued through the Colours. Alexander named his son “James” 5th 1650s until the English Restoration of High Stewart and his daughters son the monarchy with Charles II, in 1660 The Coldstream Guards “James” Good Sir James Douglas, in (from which point the Three Kingdoms honor of the “Field of Star’s” history to were once again under a relatively St. James. This is where the name peaceful and a personal “Union” led by “James” originates for all future Stuart’s a Stuart monarch. who used the name James. Good, Sir James Douglas, his coat of arms uses a Order of the Garter and Thistle 3.

The American Star’s and Stripe’s Knights! The rabble rousers, are saying a story write up he did 2011 showing originates from the history evolution of the true King who was exiled, does this the flag. the name James “Field of Stars” with represent! Heinz History Center to open U.S. flag James I and Good, Sir James Douglas. Why Use This Symbolism on the exhibit Saturday - Pittsburgh ... Where James VI, united the Kingdom Horn? and created the Union Jack that You will see that the original flag, was 7 symbolizes the patron Saints of England You do not need an American stripes, identical to the Webb flag image and Scotland. Vexillologist to figure this one out! The on the horn. The stripes butt up against flags flying were in opposition to King the blue canton, exactly as the image on When Charles II is restored to the George and England, this is basic the Webb flag. The added stripes were thrown, he rewards Monck as a knight common sense. put on later. of the Garter, and his famous Regiment adopted the Order of the Garter’s The flag and symbolism on the horn There are two explanations to why “Star” device symbol. The Stuarts were represent’s Jacobean and Scottish seven stripes was used. Based on the also Monarchs or the heads of the history symbolism, specific to the other Webb flag with four dot’s on the ancient Scottish “Order of the Thistle.” House of Stuart and to who first united far right side of the horn.The most Is a combination of this symbolism, or the kingdoms. After James II (and VII)'s obvious explanation is that the seven “Union” of these devices that Webb abdication in 1688, the Order fell into stripes represents the title number of was depicting on the flag that he saw disuse once more until it was revived the exiled Monarch, James II & (7th)VII. flying at the siege of Boston with his by Queen Anne in 1703. The number of The image you see below is a very own eyes and carved on the horn. knights remained at 12. Despite the unique flag design. We see a St. Andrews Regardless, if American Vexillologists rebellions of 1715 and 1745, the Old Cross with four dots. Where I will argue weather or not the dots on the and Young Pretenders (Prince James and agree with people that these dots do flag represent star’s or not, it does Prince Charles 'Bonnie Prince Charlie') not represent stars. Webb was trained represent the combined “8” pointed appointed Knights of the Thistle (and as a silversmith, where his education in Star of Bethlehem. Garter) in their exiles. his craft of art is associated to the Grail researchers have openly said The flag on the horn represents the guilds. You can say without a question of Knights Templar, feminine symbolism to symbolism of the exiled Monarch’s. a doubt that he followed the teachings Mary Magdaline, bride of Jesus and Over the last ten years, I have been of alchemy by his educated father in-law mother to his children, represents the trying to figure out why an18th century in this field of metal art. origins of the thirteen stars on the flag stars and stripes flag has “7” stripes. There are ancient symbols on this horn and why there was thirteen states, Now this can finally be answered. I had and they should not be mistaken for when the United States was founded. thought for a long time, that it may have Conspiracy theory’s associating The M, represents the thirteenth letter represented the “7” Pillars of the Freemasonry or secret societies. The in the Alphabet, which is flat out Church of New Haven County, symbolism represents opposition to the wrong . Where the documented, Thistle Connecticut.; years before I have ever the English Crown, first and foremost. Oder statutes stated that the Order seen the Barnabas Webb horn. was to continue to consist of the In the folowing column, I have provided Sovereign and twelve Knights-Brethren a link that allows you to see the most in allusion to the Blessed Savior and his important image of the three flags Twelve Apostles'. The “13” stars on the showing proof of an evolution of the flag, represents the “Orders” Webb, flag. The current owner of the documented history not some false flag, refused that I use an image for this Templar feminine history but a document and its legal to give a link to Sovereign history to the King and his Earl of Lennox-Coat of Arms 4.

Rosicrusian historians claim that this Mormaerdom by the mormaers, the philosophical secret society, who Great Stewards. At the beginning of the followed alchemy, adopted their rosy 12th century, in the reign of Alexander COAT OF ARMS cross symbolism from the German I, they became known as earls, seven of born theologian’s coat of arm, Johannes whom formed a Carolingian style of V. Andreae, who claimed to be the peerage known as the Seven Earls of writer of one of the three founding Scotland. With the adoption of the works of Rosicrucianism. You can see Saxon title of earl (undoubtedly owed his arms in his portrait engraving is to the influence of Alexander’s Saxon much like the flag design on Webb’s mother, the sainted Queen Margaret) other flag. and its integration with the Celts. The emphasis on the symbolism with Back to “Flag 101.” We are dealing with Webbs Horn and the Union Jacks symbolism that represents a sovereign J. V ANDREAE represents the Union of the United nation and the sovereign of the nation. Kingdom and its conflict. Whereas the The Lennox arms are documented as symbolism represents James VI of being the earliest adoption of the St. Scotland. Who is the son of Mary Andrews cross in Scottish history. Queen of Scots and her husband, When charters were given to the Earl Henry Stewart or Stuart, 1st Duke of by William the Lion with witnesses of Albany and the heir-apparent to the the Priory of St. Andrews. Nearly 100 Earldom of Lennox. Who’s coat of arms years before Scotland, adopted the is the symbol depicted on the other Andrews Cross symbolism for their Webb horn, flag image. national flag or adopted St. Andrew as LENNOX ARMS The “only maybe theory” is that the their patron Saint at the time of Robert seven stripes, represents the ancient, the Bruce. seven Scottish Earls, 2nd to the King. Barnabas Webbs family originates from History that would have been known to the line of Sir John Alexander Webb, Thomas jefferson, because his born January 11, 1484, and served in documented ancient, maternal the armies of both Henry VII and Henry grandfather was one of the earls for a VIII. Later in life, he was an usher in the time, Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Privy court of Catherine Parr, Henry Moray. VIII's last wife and the only one who DARNLEY & MARY The link provided shows the blood survived the dark hand of Henry. It relationship of the Steward’s & Earls of appears that while he was born in Lennox with the ancient Royals. Warwickshire (the county of Warwick), he did live for some time at Hampton Click here to view Court, one of the palaces of Henry VIII. a full size chart of "The Relationship History lore in the Webb families, say between the Ancient Earls of Lennox that the earliest father of the line and the married the sister of Robert the Bruce, early MacGilchrists, Lords of but no records survive to prove it! Arrochar" There were plenty of Scottish Webbs, JAMES I & VI who were staunch Jacobites. STUART MEROVINGIAN SYMBOLISM 5.

Royal Merovingian “Stuart Symbolism” and the Bee Webb was very specific in pointing out the added symbolism de Rohan. The Stuarts in turn were entitled to this he put on his horn. Represented the Stuart’s specifically. He distinction because they, and their related Counts of carves symbolism that represents the Stuarts being a Brittany, were descended from Clodion’s brother bloodline of the Merovingian Kings, which is well Fredemundus – thus (akin to the Merovingians) they were documented by Grail chasers. Webb adds St. Andrews “X” equally in descent from the Fisher Kings through Faramund. crosses in the wording to make sure you associate the The Merovingian bee was adopted by the exiled Stuarts in history he is representing with the exiled Stuarts and Europe, and engraved bees are still to be seen on some Scotland. Web transforms the letters “I” into the Merovingian Jacobite glassware.” There are weathervanes that show two Cross of Lorraine, specifically as a Merovingian design as different cocks that symbolize the ancient solar deity depicted in the image I attached. Abraxas. Merovingian history as being associated to the lost Webb writes out the word Bee and drew an ancient style 13th tribe, bloodlines of ancient Egypt, Sumeria, Persia and bee next to it. Regards to the Merovingians, the bee was a Rome. The third weathervane, confirms the symbolism by most hallowed creature. A sacred emblem of Egyptian seeing the solar symbol of the circle with the crescent in the royalty, it became a symbol of Wisdom. Some 300 small circle. Representing the eight pointed Star of Inanna/Ishtar. golden bees were found stitched to the cloak of Childeric I Inanna was associated with the planet Venus, which at that (son of Meroveus) when his grave was unearthed in 1653. time was regarded as two stars, the "morning star" and the Napoleon had these attached to his own coronation robe in "evening star.". The Morning Star, represents the star of 1804. He claimed this right by virtue of his descent from Bethlehem, linking us back to the star of the Garter and James de Rohan-Stuardo, the natural son (legitimized in Thistle badges. Again, this is Sovereign representation history 1667) of Charles II Stuart of Britain by Marguerite, Duchesse not Masonic, seperate the two. “Sovereign Symbolism” The Sovereign’s Court of Leet & Loraine 6.

Webb put a great deal of time into the this documented history. Another flag minister would have been very strict on carving of his powder horn and the project in the works, involves the most his son’s own education. symbolism associated to the flags that secretive artist in American 18th Benjamin's grandfather Christopher is represented the Stuart symbolism. century history. The son of a Jacobean documented for being fond of reading! named Robert Scot of Cannongate, Christopher was documented as Edinburgh, Scotland. He was the United owning a rather large library, which was States Great Seal maker and the chief very rare to see in the mid-1600’s in die sinker for life at the US Mint. Scot New England. Benjamin’s father was has also been proven a flag maker. also named Benjamin, who’s sister Where its now understood why two of Hanna married Capt. John Adams. Both the four flags identified to him from the are the grandparents of the famous son later18th century have silver stars. of Boston, known for being the Samuel This is again in representation when Adam’s, who took part in a leading role Barnabas added another surprise to the Charles II, changes the rays on the in the events that led up to the famous flag image. The upper quarter of the Order of the Garter badge to silver. Boston Tea Party and was a signer of flags shows an added line cut into the the Declaration of Independence. crosses, depicting the cross of Lorraine. Now, we have Barnabas Webb in the This Cross of Lorraine on this flag family circle of prominent Patriots of represents the marriage of Mary of Boston and the events that took place Guise, who is also Mary of Lorraine there. Along with Webb’s wife being with King James V, that produced Mary the niece of Benjamin Franklin. Queen of Scots. The grandson is James I Connecting two of the original US flag & VI who United the Kingdoms and designers to his immediate families, who the Union Jack represents. Mary of direct! Who would have linked him to Guise is the daughter of Claude de Pictured above is a flag painted by these original flags flying: forget about Lorraine, the cadets to the House of Robert Scot.. He painted the eyeball of the idea of him just carving the images! Lorraine and descendants of the the bird has the same solar symbol, Webb family genealogists have done a Capetian House of Anjou. The family of related to the same symbol, as seen on Anjou, who were the King’s of pg. 5 (Circular weathervane Symbol ). great job in preserving Webb history. The records of the direct male line to Jerusalem. Need I say more about Here you see, there is no mistake with nobility is well documented to the connecting these dots to this flag. the eight-pointed star history translation given in this document. Webb’s of Stratford, Warwickshire, The Duke of Lorraine, Godefroy de England. Boullion, used this cross for his There is your circle with the Crescent standard when he took part in the in the eye, representing the eight capture of Jerusalem. The heraldry was pointed star, that on this flag it then passed on to his successors. represents heavens gate with “13” eight pointed stars in an arch. In the 15th century, the Duke of Anjou inherited it after the Battle of Nancy WEBB FAMILY GENEALOGY following the defeat of Charles the Webb was by no means illiterate, he did Bold, Burgundy. not misspell the word “Let” or the The Cross of Lorraine was taken on by word “be”. Webbs father Benjamin Rene, and, subsequently, by Marie de being a graduate of Harvard and a Guise! The symbolism above represents Webb’s Ancient Family of England 7.

WEBB GENEALOGY CONTINUED arms.' Although there is found this century, 6th Queen of Henry VIII of Pioneers of Second Fork - Google statement all over the internet, it is England; to whose influence the future Books Result doubtful and a bit dubious. Firstly, I sovereigns Edward VI, Mary I and would point out that the grant of arms Elizabeth I owed a great deal. James Burke- Writen in his book, notes listed is for 1577, Henry would have the origins of the Coat of Arms given "Katherine, Queen Regent, K.P.; In favor been 67 if he had lived that long (notice of her trusty and well beloved servant, to Sir Henry Webb, brother of Sir John the date of death...). Secondly, and more Webb, Henry Alexander Webb, gentlemen, importantly, Sir John was not only usher of her Privy Chamber". The letter Burke notes Elizabeth granted the Henry's father but was also the 3rd is in regard to some grants and grailed cross arms, indicates ancestry to Baronet of Odstock. This means that privileges to Henry Alexander Webb, King Richard Court de Leon. Vital to the family was already considered but which had not been fulfilled and it note, Richard, Duke of Normandy holds Noble. And third, Henry was known to concludes, "we most heartly desire and the Duke of Anjou title. Connect the wear his Arms at tournament and on pray you to be favorable to him at this dots to the direct grandfathers of Mary the field of battle. Hard to do if they our earnest request. Given under my of Guise. Holding this title and note are not granted to you until after your Hand and Signet at my Lord, the King's Sinclairs are maternal grandchildren death. In this common misconception Majesty's Honor of Hampton court, the from the lines from Normandy Dukes even the heralds at the UK College of 23rd of July and the 36th year of his lines of the Anjou. Arms were unable to help clear up the Highness most noble Reign". Sir Henry debacle. The Arms appear on numerous Sir Henry Alexander Webb Alexander Webb was a baronet and 'rolls of Arms' from the time and always “Baronet”Though commonly thought usher to Catherine Parr, Queen of to have been the 4th Baronet of list the bearer as Sir Henry Alexander England. Webb. Odstock, that distinction would have Note: William Shakespeare is a direct fallen to his brother William. The Heraldric blazon or description of maternal grandson of these Webbs. The Undoubtedly named after Henry VIII-- these arms is "Gules a cross between 4 author of this document lives in falcons Or" and the crest is "Gules due to the close family association with Milford, Connecticut. Across the river, demi eagle rising upon a Ducal the royal family--Henry Alexander west of town is the town “Stratford” coronet" Webb was born on May 11, 1510. with the Shakespeare Theater. Not even Henry married Grace Arden, daughter Some sources say 'eaglets' instead of a half mile away, we have the Stratford of Thomas Arden, of Aston Cantlow 'falcons'. According to the United Historical Society. Where two rare parish of Warwick county. The Kingdom College of Arms heralds Revolutionary war flags reside; made by continued close association of the eaglets adorn Sir John's arms, Henry's the wife of a Captain Curtis and ones Webb family and royalty are father. The falcons were a mark of the 2nd, known surviving 13 Stars and 7 documented in a letter sent by the personal distinction between the two striped flag. The descendants of the flag Queen, Katherine Parr, requesting that men. An original copy of the letter gave it to the historical Society. The grants and privileges due Henry which Katherine Parr sent her council descendant flag owners husband wrote Alexander Webb be fulfilled as (Cabinet Members) asking them to one of the finest, Revolutionary War promised. Sir Henry and wife Grace grant her beloved friend, Sir Henry books and I gave my copy to the had three children: First-born Webb, the lands and estates that had society. The book has the flag images Alexander, Agnes and Robert. Little is been mentioned for him, is still in with this seven stripes and 13 star known of Agnes and Robert. existence. pattern flag, called a 4-5-4. 'Sir Henry Alexander permanently Sir Henry Alexander Webb was usher “Standards and Colors of the American secured nobility for the family when, on to the Privy Council of Katherine Parr, Revolution” by Edward W. Richardson June 17, 1577, he was granted a coat of Queen Regent of Britain in the 16th Court of Leet and Queen Of Heart’s 8.

The reason for adding the ancient lines with the flags being flown on the horn process of what you would think are of Webb family to this document is and all the Stuart symbolism. misspelled words from an uneducated Represents that the Americans wanted person. When in-fact, he was a important in telling the obvious a new sovereign in power or in office. subliminal genius as a symbologist. meanings of the word “Leet”. Why Not just any Sovereign, the exiled Barnabas Webb, a son of highly Prince of Scotland, England and Ireland. educated family for generations would Charles Edward Stuart, known as write such words that have more ‘Bonnie Prince Charlie’ or ‘the Young meaning than the standard English Pretender’, was born in 1720. He was definition of the word “Let”. the grandson of King James VII of Scotland and II of England, and he Leet: believed - along with his Jacobite followers - that the British throne was 1. A special annual or semiannual court his birthright. In 1745 the Prince sailed in which the lords of certain manors from France and raised his flag at had jurisdiction over local disputes. Glenfinnan, in the West Highlands, hoping to raise an army and then 2. The area over which this jurisdiction overthrow King George II. He nearly "Engraved Powder Horns." Early - succeeded. Gregory LeFever extended, including the manor itself and, sometimes, nearby counties or Open the link above, you see the finest shires. high resolution image on the horn. The wonderful image shows both sides of This means that the Webb’s who were the horn. Lords, took part in this style of Court practice in old England. During the The side that shows his name. The first letter “A” in his name, he cut as an “Restoration” Charles II was “Auspice of Marie” symbol, a documented as the head of the entire monogram of the Virgin Mary. Court of leet, the Kings or Sovereign’s Commonly found on Catholic religious art, on churches and on jewelry. Court. The Court of Leet, actually wrote: “Charles Prince of Wales, who Secondly, the rooster is placed in the was the oldest son of Charles I., and Notice the Prince, wearing his position of the sunrise, facing east “8” pointed Order of the Garter (solar Symbol). The ships are under full who should have become King by right badge. sail, heading back to Europe from on the death of his father, but where by Boston. proclamation was prohibited by the Being middle aged, I do not want you to Parliamentary party, is here recognized think, I was having a pre-senior The effort in going overseas was to moment. The Bonnie is one of the invite the Bonnie Prince to be the as King. The Commonwealth period is candidates and this meaning would Sovereign of America. The ship is flying completely ignored in the heading, and include another candidate. Specifically the Jack, that also has the clearly seen Charles II.'s reign is computed from the Edwards wife, Princess Louise of eight dots. Identical representation of Stolberg-Gedern, commonly called the the canton part of the Jack on the time when his father was beheaded, on Countess of Albany. other flag on this horn, where the the 30th of January, 1649, to the day American’s took their defensive when the Court Leet met—a little over Both were married in 1772, just four position. Why was this not noticed years before the Siege of Boston. Her before, that this flag also has “8” points. 111/2 years. images were sought after by Jacobites leet:2 -Noun 1.(Government, Politics & and they acknowledged her as the This has the same meaning, as the other Queen of Hearts. to the thrown of the flag, referencing the Garter Star that Diplomacy) Chiefly Scottish: a list of United Kingdom. This is why we see the the Bonnie was the true head of the candidates for an office. Note- word “Harts” on the horn and the “X”. ancient order. He is documented Candidates Followed by the word united with the picking exiled jacobites as members of letter “I” carved as a Merovingian knights to his Orders of Chivalry, for The word “Leet” On Webb’s horn, symbol. Webb’s horn is truly a both the Garter and Thistle, while represents the noun in Scottish, that symbolism work of art, resulting from a exiled. Bostonians & President Of Congress-Asked Bonnie To Be King 9.

Webbs powder horn is a document time. This is not the only account that Colonel Lewis Nicola wrote to him that is a record and evidence of the Americans were considering the notion that the ineffectiveness of the Congress very first star and stripes flag, ever of having the Bonnie Prince as the during the war had demonstrated the know to fly on American soil. This is the American Monarch. Following the end inadequacy of republican government. first, Stars and Stripes flag. of the American Revolution, Presidents Nicola proposed that Washington of Congress are recorded as sending become King of the United States. The horn, I have stated, is the evidence representatives to Italy, in requesting of the earliest recorded information that the Prince be the King of America. Washington's letters, regarding his that Bostonians did send ancestry suggest he never knew his representatives to Europe, in the effort Documented in the Manorwater families origins from the Wessington of requesting the exiled Prince Charles papers, located in the US Senate lines that originate from Cospatric of to be the Monarch of America. The Archives:(taken from Editor of Reverse Dunbar, to Crinan the Thane, Abbot of horn is proof, documenting the story is Spins)In establishing their Republic, the Dunkeld, father of King Duncan I. Soon true. They made the flag and it flew! Americans could still not escape the after George Washington became ideal of a parallel monarchy--a central President of the United States, Sir Isaac Sir Charles Petrie in his famous work, focus of a non-political, patriotic Heard (1730-1822), then Garter King writes of the Jacobite movement citing attachment. George Washington was of Arms in London, wrote to him, a particular event that had occurred in actually offered kingship, but declined regarding the ancestry research that the Colonies in 1776. When Americans because he had not immediately was never completed in Washington's revolted against George III, there was a qualifying heritage. [there are probably time. Historians have said that minority group who pursued contacts other reasons as well, editor]. Instead Washington declined the offer to be with Charles Edward Stuart. The effort he turned to the Royal House of King, because he did not have a royal in persuading the Prince to be King of Stuart. In November 1782 four pedigree connection. Had Washington, America. Americans arrived at the San Clemente known he was a direct descendant to Palazzo in Florence, the residence of Crinan, the United States may have had Petrie, says this of course is a legend, Charles III Stuart in exile. They were Mr Washington as its Monarch. perhaps begun by Sir Walter Scott, but Galloway of Maryland, two brothers it has nevertheless been disseminated named Sylvester from Pennsylvania, and by historians wishing to romanticize the Mr Fish, a lawyer from New York. They movement and, although the evidence is were taken to Charles by his secretary, weak if not entirely nonexistent, the John Stewart. Also present was the story has still not been entirely Hon. Charles Hervey-Townshend (later discounted. Britain's ambassador to The Hague) and A. Shield,”America Charles III,”The the Prince's future wife, Marguerite, Gentlemans’s Magazine,284.(1898) Comtesse de Masillan. The interview-- 437-444, Petrie, The Jacobite Movement: The which revolved around the Last Phase, 1716-1807. 173-174 contemporary transatlantic dilemma--is Petrie, The Jacobite Movement:The Last Phase, documented in the US Senate archives Very few Americans have seen this 172-173 and in the Manorwater Papers. Writers evidence of a historical button that Sir Petrie’s account is a source account such as Sir Compton Mackenzie and Sir represents the suggestion of known that Bostonians wanted Charles Charles Petrie have also described the Washington being King. Provided by Edward III to be King. The Webb horn is occasion when Charles Edward Stuart Robert Silverstein, the nations authority the1776 account or “document” from was invited to become 'King of the of George Washington inaugural Barnabas as factual evidence that the Americas'. buttons. My theory, it was made for the Bostonians wanted the Bonnie to be "Some years earlier, Charles had Bonnie, the Morning star symbol. king, sending a ship. Barnabas was not been similarly approached by the just any witness to the account. He was men of Boston, but once the War of George Washington Inaugural Buttons family to two of the three original Independence was over George members of the flag committee who Washington sent his own envoys. Three of these rare buttons survive finalized the design of the Stars and today, suggesting that Washington be The R.W.G.M. George Washington stripes fourteen month later, Franklin the King of America. These buttons are Of The Grand Lodge of Virginia- as historically important as the Nicolas and Adams. Barnabas being Samuel Did He Send Envoys? Adams cousin, who was one of the letter suggesting Washington be King. There are no records found that say The relic represents other parties original leaders of the Sons of Liberty Washington was directly part of in Boston and also cousin to John interested other than just the Nicolas sending these representatives in 1782. account. Adams, who I think was a closet What is known, is that On May 22, Loyalist, due to circumstances at the 1782, one of Washington's officers, American Flag & Great Seal-Represents-The House of Stuart-Reborn 10. My research has provided enough Washington did not know his pedigree vast documents online about his family information to Mr. Silverstein that back to the Scottish borders, because and their relationship to the Stuarts Robert Scot, the US Great Seal maker Sir Isaac Heard did not complete his and Scots, St. Clair-Acheson lines, heads was the person behind making the research while Washington was already of the royal mint and chief coiners for a series of Washington inaugural buttons. president. great deal of time. Where I am an authority of markers Look close at the button on the last Robert Scot was the apprentice of Sir marks identification of Scot and his page. The button shows a nearly Robert Strange, the finest,18th century Philadelphia engravers. Mr. Silverstein identical star ray design, like you see on line engraver the western world ever has provided images of the finest all the early Garter badges worn by the saw at the time. Strange, was the inaugural button specimens surviving Kings and the Garter knights of the personal life guard and the exiled royal today. This has made great advancement Order. The few accounts say the button engraver of the Bonnie Prince. My in the study, which allows him to say is attributed to George Washington and personal belief from ten years of that the inaugural series were all made the story of him being asked to be research is that the United States, by the guild contol rights of Robert King? The button reads “The Majesty of Great Seal has nothing to do with Scot and his engravers. the People” and on the very bottom representing a New Nation. The first Washington was recognized as turning edge of the button. You see the arrows great seal made by Scot, was a phoenix down the opportunity to be king and directly pointing at an X, representing that represents the rebirth of the his history has been embraced with the St. Andrews Cross of Scotland. The House of Stuart in America, under the story that he and Betsy Ross are the basic interpretation is “The Majesty of Bonnie Prince as monarch of America. persons behind the making of the very the People of Scotland” and this The only problem is that Bonnie first stars and stripes. Historians evidence would have nothing to do declined the offers because he did not disagree that the Ross story of making with George Washington being the have an heir and other reasons for not the first stars and stripes. Nothing Majesty of Scotland. There is nothing to coming to America are not fully more than a fanciful story told by her theorize, the button represents the understood. grandson William Canby in 1870. Bonnie and or Stuarts from the Garter It is thought and I would favor that The Barnabas Webb horn, which is a Star history of their belief with the Washington took part in sending “document”, is also evidence that Monarch and “12” Apostles history. representatives, requesting the Bonnie proves the first stars and stripes was Direct symbolism of the Inanna to be the American monarch. Two made in representation to the Bonnie “Morning Star” of Bethlehem, Presidents of Continental Congress Prince and the House of Stuart history. represents the Garter and Thistle notioned the idea of having the Bonnie History that goes all the way back to Order Star. The button on the other as the Monarch of America. President first Steward(Stuart) named James, page, regardless of when it was made, Arthur St. Clair and President Nathaniel along with his nephew Sir James prior to 1789 or after! The symbolism Gorham President of Congress, Douglas and the history of Compostela represents the morning star to the Nathaniel Gorham in 1787 had also de Santiago, the Field of Stars history. history of the Scottish Sovereign and suggested the idea of Prince Charles The button on the previous page, now not a sunburst that historians have being the constitutional monarch of gives new light to an alternative history misinterpreted. The morning star, shines America and Prince Henry, the brother that is being told for the first time. bright like a sun in the early morning on of Frederick II of Prussia. Gorham was a the horizon. wealthy Boston shipping merchant, who Sir Isaac Heard, in Washington’s letter Even if historians want to challenge was active in privateering. My theory is states to Washington, that his families that Gorham would definitely have are from England. Even though what I just said, you need to think and read well before you do! Robert Scot been one of the persons directly genealogists today, have traced the involved in sending the representative Washington, Wessington lines from the United States Great Seal maker, held the position as the chief coiner at to request Bonnie Prince Charlie to be England to the Dunbar's of the East the new monarch of America in 1776. Lothian borders of Scotland. the mint for life. You should read my St. Andrews Cross Flag-Eight Striped 11. “Historians were once fascinated with to exist, showing seven stripes. and one Kingdom, who almost became the the idea of monarchical tendencies in blue. What do you see? The five large Sovereign of the United States, Charles the United States, seizing upon a stars that forms the St. Georges cross Edward III. The earliest version of the number of statements and rhetorical and the smaller stars that form the St. Star & Stripes, the true origins of the flourishes gleaned from the Andrews cross. Does this flag not speak US national flag. correspondence of several founding the truth of what I presented on the Today, would be 18th century, Stars & fathers. As Rufus King and his colleague origins of the stars and stripes with the Stripes scholars have done destructive Nathaniel Gorham had been linked with image, Webb so delicately carved? The damage to the flag, recognitionally such sentiments, Edmund C. Burnett flag was dated in the textile lab as 18th supporting false, textile identification discussed the issue at this point in his century construction and based on the methods, designed to destroy and edition of Congressional evidence it is a decade older that misidentify authentic period, 13 Stars & correspondence, explaining that ‘King’s thought. The earliest of stars of stripes, Stripes, up until the last few years. remark is one among many indications that was misdated and misidentified. Enemies within the republic, in the early that the idea of establishing a monarchy This flag has been presented as a 1900‘s, socialst textile historians in the in America was in circulation at that whiskey rebellion flag. The eight stripes effort to destroy the United States time, although perhaps only in represent the eight western counties of national flag history identity, created whispers.’ Burnett, Letters, 8:459n.3.” Pennsylvania which were involved in the this misidentification scheme to rebellion against the excise tax on misidentify authentic period flags from domestically-produced distilled spirits that time. This has caused “many” implemented by Treasury Secretary priceless flags to be misidentified, Alexander Hamilton( Loyalist) in 1791 devalued and today, nearly worthless in as a means to help retire the national value. debt. is this a whiskey rebellion flag? Often in the past, I have said if you want Gorham was President of Continental My personal interpretation is that the to kill a nation, you kill their national flag is one of the earliest Star’s and identity. What is a person or a country Congress when Shay’s Rebellion broke Stripes surviving. The Flag represents with no identity? Your looking at the out in 1786. The rebellion, also known the House of Stuarts. The flag star end result today in 2015, a broken as “The Whiskey Rebellion,” was a violent uprising in western pattern, representing the Stuart, Jacobs nation, a divided nation and a nation or Jack symbolism. The flag was that has nearly lost its core identity. Any Massachusetts by a group of poor and preserved in the true fashion of the flag historian, who challenges the truth indebted farmers, some of whom were unpaid veterans of the Revolutionary Webb horn, flag design. What does the of this document. May I say this to you blue stripe represent. being that we “I have not yet, begun to RIGHT”! War, who were unable to pay their know the flag represents Scottish taxes and debts in hard currency, Here you will hear for the first time demanded by the state and merchants. sovereign history, the “8” Star from my research as a dedicated flag symbolism One that represents the The revolt was put down in 1787, but it researcher and as a US Great Seal Order of the Knights Garter, famous shook Gorham (and the country) to the researcher.The very first Great Seals of blue sash. This flag predates the flag act core. the United States were designed to of 1777. Representing the sovereign at This flag you see was once owned by represent a Phoenix. The symbolism that time who was Scottish, Bonnie rebirth of a new nation with a new my friend and fellow flag researcher, Mr. Prince Charlie. Blue for Rebellion! sovereign. The rebirth of the House of Claude Harkins. The same person mentioned on pg. 1 on the link to the Based on the evidence of the other two Stuart in America, under Charles flags and the images on the powder Edward III. This was the true Webb Horn. Mr. Harkins owned the horn, we are are not looking at a Shay’s predesigned meaning of all the Saunders Horn, including this misidentified 13 stars with 7 Striped Rebellion flag. We are looking at a flag sovereign seals and the national flag of that represents or symbolizes the last the United States before 1776. flag. This rare flag is the 3rd known flag Scottish Sovereign of the United Webbs Family Were Sons of liberty 12. The obverse side of the Great Seal secret masonic Jacobites in Edinburgh, We often hear in the history world that shows the Nubian pyramid, identical to who founded the famous Scot’s Lodge. most of the signers of the great the Star Pyramid, located below at Scot was the apprentice of Sir Robert documents were Masons. Sterling castle in Scotland, the Star Strange, the exiled Jacobites Royal What about the Sons of liberty, we Pyramid engraver. Strange was the Bonnies, life hardly hear about today? The Sons of Guard and the royal engraver, as would Liberty, were a secret society, have Robert Scot have been the next in comprised of Freemason’s, formed to line as the Royal engraver. Roberts protect the rights of the colonists and fathers lodge was the lodge of the to fight taxation by the British artists, many of the seal and coin government. makers in 1745. Sir Walter Scott the famous writer was a member to this Due to the secret nature of the Sons of lodge. Petrie, said this of course is a Liberty, the group never kept any legend, perhaps begun by Sir Walter official rosters of its members. Yet, in Each of the sides has sunken relief text Scott, no its not a legend, it was 1869 a handwritten list titled “An with a reference to verses from the Psalms: preplanned Jacobean retribution! Alphabetical List of the Sons of Liberty 1. ▫ Union Banner, XLV CIII Who Dined at the Liberty Tree, Like the Webb horn depicting the Dorchester Aug. 14, 1769” was donated 2. ▫ Rock of Ages, XCV earliest version of the Stars & stripes, to the Massachusetts Historical 3. ▫ Covenant Rest, CXXXII CXLV representing the House of Stuart. The Society. This lists of over 300 names horn and the three flags are only a 4. ▫ Thrown of Right, XCVI XCVII compiled by an attendee of the event, couple known remnant’s, surviving that William Palfrey, and was donated by his The Strange Tale of the Kirkwall Scroll, tell this story, there are more relics in grandson on the 100th anniversary of The Great... the pipeline. Likewise with the first US the event. Please, read the Kirkwall scroll story by Government Seals and the first seven The Sons of Liberty: Who Were They my very good friend Bradbury Cort or eight that existed that Scot made! and What Did They Do ... Sutherland Lindahl, who was the very The same history had been clouded in first person to identify and associate false history. Where conspiracy The list is very important regarding the earliest part of the Star & Stripes theorist’s continue to give credit to Barnabas Webb and people who would history. The “Compostella de Santiago” others ruling the world today! Where have been involved in flying the flags field of stars, with the history Masons today, live in this shadow of seen on Webbs horns. Samuel Adams is associated to Good Sir James Douglas conspiracy history, by conspiracy first on the list and is Barnabas Webbs and his coat of arms design. historians that put blame on them, for cousin. Capt. William Homes Esq. Who creating the seal designs and theorist on the list is Webbs father-in-law, see Did Bostonians think of the idea of misinterpreted the symbolism. the cannons on the horn. having the Bonnie Prince as the Monarch of America. No, it was Where, today this truth, now casts away Homes was an officer of the Artillery preplanned way before and for that negative dark shadow over Company. Dow, in Arts & Crafts, cites whatever reason it did not happen, this Freemasonry. Where good and moral an item in the Boston Gazette (July 21, researcher does not know why he did Masons, who are good and true to their 1752) reporting that "William Homes not come. ancient craft can walk tall and proud in goldsmith, was attorney for John the light they follow. Franklin, executor of the estate of This was planned before 1776, Robert Josiah Franklin."Next on the list is Scot who made the Great Seals and all Sure we know that many early founding Capt. Thomas Dawes Esq. who just the US Government seals, chief coiner fathers were indeed Masons. We know that many of them fought amongst each happens to be Holmes nephew. Homes for life, like his St. Clair of Herdmanston made Thomas a very important Acheson maternal lines at the Scottish other in positioning themselves in office commemorative silver punch bowl with Mint. Scot was not only the son of a with the newly founded government. flags and coat of arms. Sons of Liberty 13.

William Holmes, born 10 Jan 1716, died Barnabas Webb, was an artisan, have servant to Rev Hugh Peter. What is 1783 - Freepages been a member of this organization? known, is the he was an English The evidence with his families is that Independent preacher who supported Image of William Holms Silver Bowl for they are documented members, would the Parliamentary cause during the Dawes can be seen on the provided link suggest so. There is a Webb on the list English Civil War and was a chaplain in above.. that may be a direct cousin and the the New Model Army. Shortly after the Engraved with Dawes arms in scroll and odds would suggest he was a cousin. Restoration he was executed as a foliate cartouche with drapery below regicide because his sermons were seen on one side. Inscription on other side, One key point of the Webb, Franklin family history I left out, few Franklin as giving succour to those directly within engraved and bright-cut involved in the trial and execution of medallion with instruments of war and scholars knew! Benjamin Franklin, was a full blown supporter of the Jacobites. Charles I. Historians have made notes British flags: The Gift of the Field that Rev. Peter was the actual hooded Officers and Captains of the Regiment Franklin’s, best time in his life is documented, spending time in Scotland executioner, who swung the axe that of the Town of BOSTON to THOMAS cut the head off Charles I.”Remember”. DAWES Esqr for his past Services as with his close friend Lord David Hume. Adjutant to the said Regiment Sept. 13, Which is a derivative name of Homes, This history would have burned deep 1763. Holmes and Hume. Humes who are inside of Franklin, knowing his direct males to Crinan the Thane, grandmother was a slave to the man Thomas Dawes served as Senator, Moderator and member of the Abbot of Dunkeld. Where George who may very well have killed the Governor's Council. He was a builder Washington’s, Wessington lines are also Sovereign of the United Kingdom. Mary and worked with the architect Charles of male lineage to Crinan. and her families may have been Bulfinch. Here we have both Capt. Alexander Hamilton, established the persecuted for religious reasons, being Homes and Capt. Dawes, who are foundation of the US Treasury, based on that Peter, was a radical high ranking documented as Captain of the Boston the economic philosophy that Lord man of the cloth. When his history is military. Homes is a members of the Hume created. Hume was a loyalist documented, saying he was the chaplain “Ancient and Honorable Artillery” that Jacobean, Scottish historian, of the army against the loyalists and is still active and their military charter philosopher, economist, diplomat and Scottish. Keep in mind that the roll was much different as chaplain to the Army is several years older than the essayist known today especially for his Coldstream Guards charter. radical philosophical empiricism and back then. Chaplains, then played a roll scepticism. as one of the leaders, leading the armies back then, big difference with a church Mary Morrill - Wikipedia, the free leaders from then and today. encyclopedia Now that you know the family secret Why would Franklin be supportive of of the Franklins and his grandmother the Jacobites? He was no, Hell Fire Mary. I would not hesitate to say that Club, English Spy as some historians Franklin, being a son of Boston, would have stated. Franklins grandmother, have been one of the prominent who would also be Capt.William persons behind the early requests in Homes grandmother, was Mary Morrill. asking Charles Edward III to be the Sons of Liberty first started, in the Mary immigrated to America as an Monarch of America. summer of 1765, originally known as indentured servant, pretty much a University Ph.D. scholars who have read the Loyal Nine, which consisted of nine slave. Belonging to Rev. Hugh Peters, my last statement, who follow the Boston shopkeepers and artisans. who was involved in the 1637 trial of Franklin Papers, feel free to add this Would the nine stripes seen on the Anne Hutchinson. Still today, historians lost history to the papers. Sons of Liberty Flag, represent the have never figured out Mary’s genealogy Loyal Nine, you decide! Would history or why she was an indentured Franklin The Scottish Loyalist 14.

Only a couple of years ago, while doing While having a phone conversation seal was made in 1798. Historians do extensive Great Seal research. The with one of the heads at Yale, with the not even know that Scot made a new “Franklin Papers” are just down the Franklin Papers. Regarding to my seal for each of the early Presidents of road at Yale, from where I live. inquiry to see the seal image in person, Congress and for Washington, Adams the copy of the manuscript in their and Jefferson. Surviving seal impression collection. The director told me, comparisons prove it as a fact! Franklin Scholars couldn’t figure out, how Franklin could have acquired and used the finalized seal design on his manuscript. There was no way, in the time frame, from when Franklin did the

first printing run, that the finalized The Great Seal on the cover of the rare Franklin Great Seal image, could have been in his Manuscript caught my attention. possession. Sent from Philadelphia, then Franklin, as I mentioned earlier in this FIRST EDITION IN FRENCH OF to be copied or engraved for his book document, was on the first Great Seal THE CONSTITUTION OF THE when it was printed early in 1783. Committee and the Flag Committee. UNITED STATES The answer is that the Great Seal http://www.electricscotland.com/ One of 600 copies printed. Translated Committees never designed the original familytree/frank/franklin.htm by the Duc de la Rochefoucault at Seal that was used which I have proved. This article found on Electric Scotland Franklin's suggestion, probably The seal was already designed many says a great deal about his relationship incorporating many footnotes by months or years before. Where the with Scotland. Singing Jacobite Songs, Franklin and printed for Franklin. The Jacobeans, designed it to represent a documented as far back as 1762 in collection comprises, besides each of phoenix and in preparation that the Philadelphia at a St. Andrews Society the 13 state constitutions, the Prince might go to America. Rebirth of outing, attending Burns Night Suppers. Declaration of Independence (pp. the House of Stuart in America. 419-425, with all Signers named), the Franklin, played both sides of the field in Articles of Confederation and treaties The 3rd Committee’s final great seal his life time. The one thing can be said, was just a smoke screen, as an Eagle. with France, the Netherlands and Franklin was the most direct person Sweden. Franklin's aims in publishing Drawn by Robert Scot, who left his associated to Scotland of all the the edition were expressed in a letter makers maker on the birds right leg on founding fathers with this history. Thomson final design. Where some to Thomas Mifflin of 25 December http://www.maths.ed.ac.uk/~aar/ wonderful person tried to ink out the 1783: "The extravagant franklin.pdf Misrepresentations of our Political makers mark “ST”. The attached Franklin PDF, allows you State in foreign Countries, made it Fortunately high-tech computers with to have a better understanding of his appear necessary to give them better photo-shop., allowed the lighting in a association to Scotland. Such as Lord Information, which I thought could not high resolution to be changed. Bringing David Hume, who is documented as be more effectually and authentically out the makers mark, crisp and clear to also being the teacher of Robert Scot done, than by publishing a Translation allow you to see it well. Regardless that the US Seal engraver at the University into French...." The Great Seal, a now the Bonnie did not come to America, of Edinburgh. Lord Kames also known said documented design by Secretary of Franklin and others who were loyalists, as Lord Henry Home. Who just Congress, Charles Thomson makes its set up the committees as a smoke happens to have the same last name of first appearance in a book on this title screen to the truth. Scot and others in Barnabas Webb’s father in law. page. the US Government, intentionally never changed the Phoenix design on the first seven Great Seals, until the Territorial Webb Family Connection 15.

Lord Henry Home, has a well from James VI to the time of the Bonnie Life and Correspondence of David documented genealogy history. History Prince. Hume: From the Papers Bequeathed ... - that is traced back to Gospatric II, Earl Lineage of the Bowens of Woodstock, Google Books Result of Dunbar. This can now account for Connecticut - Google Books Result We see distant Clan Home, members another male line that is traced directly well associated to both Lord Henry to Crinan of Dunkeld. Scottish Franklin in his autobiography, wrote about his introduction in his youth by Home and Lord David Hume, historians note that he was married to associated with literary works, linking Lady Drummond.(Star Pyramid Link) his brother in law, Capt. Robert Homes to Sir William Keith, acting governor of them to the Reverends, Home and The pattern we are seeing, shows that the province that was then Newcastle. Craighead who studied in Edinburgh. the lines of Washington, Shaw’s Lord Keith, is a well documented Rev. Craighead was a published scholar (Cupbearers-Flag)) Humes and Homes and Rev. William Homes was an are all a male line, traced to Crinan of Jacobean loyalist. Homes, is the person responsible for setting the course of educator. Both Reverends attended the Dunkeld and Bethoc Ingen Mall Colum University in Edinburgh. Now linking Meic Cinaeda. Duncan I, King of the life of this founding father by the letter of introduction of Franklin with Franklin with Scotland from his sisters Scotland is the son of Crinan and family, direct. Bethoc, to Kings buried at Iona! Keith. The path he followed with his start in the printing industry was his The course of Franklins life, his When Benjamin Franklin toured earliest association with a Jacobite decision-making on the Great Seal Scotland in 1759, he visited philosopher Lord. The influence was from the designs and the origins of the Stars & Henry Home, Lord Kames at his Homes. Stripes, including his direct association residence, Blair Drummond, for five to the Jacobeans. All originated with days, sparking an enduring friendship How and why would Capt. Homes have an association with a Jacobite, from his the Home link. Originating from between the two men. Franklin, was Franklins interest in going overseas also friend with the Jacobite, Sir Francis merchant shipping business. The Bowens of Woodstock, Connecticut with his involvement with printing and Dashwood the Earl of Sandwich, with his interests. Scotland was and has his association to the Hell Fire Club in lineage has the Homes genealogy. Capt. Robert Homes father, Rev. William always been one of the worlds England. Historians have accused epicenters, as the leaders in higher Franklin as being an English spy, because Homes married Catherine Craighead, sister of Rev.Robert Craighead, a education. Where the earliest of his association to the Club. When Universities in Europe originated! now it can be expressed that Franklin Scotchman, who was the families direct really was in the circle of Jacobites. link to Scotland and the Jacobean Based on this understanding of influence of the families life. Even Franklins history and his associations to Where did this all begin, where and though, the Homes are documented as many Jacobean influences, Franklin is how did this association begin with native to Northern Ireland. Rev. Homes the person we point our finger at for Franklin and his association with being a is Scottish, Irish or better known as a being the one person, who most person, who was influenced by person of lineage of the Ulster Scots influenced the predesigned symbolism Jacobean’s. Who influenced his people. introduced as the the United States decisions with the making of the true national Coat of Arms and the National designs of the Great Seal to represent Rev. William Homes, is documented, as also having sons, William and John, who Flag. Which again represents the rebirth the House of Stuart’s, rebirth by the of the House of Stuart in America and Phoenix symbolism.? Who also died young. Further research may shed more light on their Jacobite regardless if Charles Edward III was influenced him that led him to the final here or not here as the American decision of the original designs of the connections. The Life and Correspondence of Lord David Hume Monarch. The symbolism to the Stuarts stars & stripes, representing the does not change! Maybe the Pope and symbolism of the Jacobean Union flag, sheds great light, Hume is a Jacobean loyalist. the Vatican prevented him from going which represents the House of Stuart, to America, War would have continued. CONGRESS PRESIDENT-GENERAL ARTHUR ST. CLAIR 16.

The One Founding Father With More Association-To National Identity Symbolism and Laws of the Land Arthur St. Clair was born, 1733 in Longformacus, Scotland. organize the New Jersey militia. He took part in Washington's Son of the Rev Daniel Sinclair. Arthur’s family are direct crossing of the Delaware River on the night of December 25– descendant to the Earls of Rosslyn and Caithness. Arthur was 26, 1776, before the Battle of Trenton on the morning of an adolesent, when the last Up-Rising took place with the December 26. Many biographers credit St. Clair with the Bonnie Princes attempt to reclaim the the thrown in 1745. strategy that led to Washington's capture of Princeton, New Having attended the University of Edinburgh and had some Jersey on January 3, 1777. training with the prominent London anatomist William By the spring of 1777 St. Clair had been promoted to Major Hunter. St. Clair joined the British army as an ensign in 1757 General and received command of Ft. Ticonderoga. His small and served with Col. Jeffery Amherst in Canada. Three years garrison could not resist British General John Burgoyne's later he married Phoebe Bayard, who bore him seven larger force in the Saratoga Campaign. St. Clair was forced to children. In 1762 he resigned his army commission and bought retreat at the Siege of Fort Ticonderoga on July 5, 1777. He 4,000 acres of land in western Pennsylvania, which made him withdrew his forces and played no further part in the the largest resident landholder in that area campaign. In 1778 he was court-martialed for the loss of This distinction brought St. Clair local responsibilities. He Ticonderoga. The court exonerated him and he returned to served as the agent for Governor William Penn in 1771 and duty although he was no longer given any battlefield justice of the Westmoreland County Court two years later. commands. He still saw action, however, as an aide-de-camp to By the mid-1770s, St. Clair considered himself more of an General Washington, who retained a high opinion of him. St. American than a British subject. In January 1776, he accepted Clair was at Yorktown when Lord Cornwallis surrendered his a commission in the Continental Army as a colonel of the 3rd army. When the War was over, he returned to Civilian life. St. Pennsylvania Regiment. He first saw service in the later days Clair reentered politics. He was a member of the Pennsylvania of the Quebec invasion, where he saw action in the Battle of Council of Censors in 1783 Trois-Rivières. He was appointed a brigadier general in August .General St. Clair Flag - Electric Scotland 1776, and was sent by Gen. George Washington to help St. Clair Family Connections 17.

St. Clair in1785 was elected to the emerge out of Washington’s creations gave in supplying his army in the Continental Congress, becoming of chaos. Having no choice to force an northwest territory. Leaving him near president of that body. Congress effort called "Ordo Ab Chao” for the penniless to live a life in obscurity, enacted its most important piece of future survival of American’s, St. Clair having collectors take nearly everything legislation, the Northwest Ordinance, lived to see the English tyrants who from a man who gave everything he during St. Clair's tenure as president. destroyed his homeland, defeated on owned for future generations to be Time was running out for the the soil of his new adopted homeland. free. Regardless, if he was supportive of Confederation. During St. Clair's When Congress established the being a Loyalist, he was moral to presidency, the Philadelphia Convention Northwest Territory in 1787, St. Clair society, which is the big difference. This was drafting a new United States was appointed territorial governor. St. is what he needs to be remembered Constitution, which would abolish the Clair's career as governor was stormy. for! Being a giver to society from the old Congress. His territorial militia was dealt heart of good morality, a son of a man The Congress of the Confederation disastrous defeats by the Indians in of the cloth. was succeeded by the Congress of the 1790 and 1791. During this time, The government did give some money United States as provided for in the Robert Scot the engraver made the to St Clair with a small pension and Constitution of the United States, surviving flag that symbolized St. Clairs some additional money to his families. proposed September 17, 1787, in command. Showing a style of ancient Still they were far to late with the Philadelphia. symbolism in the flag representing his minimal effort to a man, who was St. Clair supported the idea of creating identity and his families identity to the reduced to living in a small cabin in the a constitutional monarchy, he was a Royal Houses, that once ruled the woods. August of 1818, St. Clair strident Anti-Federalist believing that lands. tumbled from the back of a wagon and the proposed federal constitution General St. Clair Flag - Electric Scotland died. Members of the local Masons of would eventually allow for the intrusion the Greensburg Masonic Lodge paid to Meanwhile, his efforts to govern the bury him on the grounds of a of government into virtually every territory caused considerable difficulty. sphere and aspect of life. Greensburg park, now carrying his He used his authority to obstruct name. The original stone marker He even predicted that under the vastly legislation designed to curtail his power crumbled and, in 1913, another was expanded centralized power of the and democratize the territorial erected. Its inscription reads: state the taxing powers of bureaucrats government. He opposed the move for and other unelected officials would statehood and, to delay it, tried to split "The earthly remains of Arthur St. Clair eventually confiscate as much as a the territory into smaller political are deposited beneath this humble quarter of the income of the citizens a units. When he denounced the Ohio monument which is erected to supply notion that seemed incomprehensible Enabling Act as null, President Thomas the place of a nobler one due from his at the time. Jefferson removed him from office. St. country." Yet, today St. Clairs prediction seems Clair then retired to his cabin near Fort This document has covered more than very much correct and the government Ligonier, PA. just the Barnabas Webb capturing the intrusion has become far more sinister Few Americans, know today that St. origins of the stars & Stripes on his and lawless, on their way to becoming Clair spent his entire personal fortune horn and the evolution of the flag. The tyrannical again, today. Nearing the out of his own pocket to feed and reason for covering the additional balance point that moral, law-abiding supply his army. He wrote that he Great Seal of the United States and a American’s will be forced, having only sacrificed his wealth, so that millions of detailed history of President St. Clair in one choice to police the lawless Americans in the future could be free. this document, represents a more vagabonds in Washington. Where I important effort, that of having spent St. Clair was refused by the government eleven and a half years of research on predict and fear to say that a new breed to be reimbursed for the money he of American Regicide will be forced to the history of the Seal and Flag origins. The Only Starting Point-Fix Your Nations National Identity 18. There is only one founding father of the revoked the charters of all males being were both admiralty lawyers. Adams American Revolution in United States grandmasters, as I understand the represented John Hancock in an history path, directly associates the charter. Records state, Arthur St. Clair, admiralty case in Boston, involving immediate families that the sovereignty purchased the remainders of Williams seizure of Hancock's ships for and national flag symbolism represents. Sinclairs estate, William the last Grand violations of Customs regulations. One bloodline traces the origins of the Master. Even though, the original Gary Gianotti-To You The Reader! national flag, great seal, Freemasonry Charter given by King James II, was and, in addition, the foundation of the never removed by the exiled Sovereign Today it can be said, with out a shadow laws of the United States. No other, Stuarts. Which would have removed of doubt. Our National identity and our single founding fathers bloodline, can that all males Sinclairs as Grand laws that have kept our nation in check tell the United States, national Masters by charter, not just the direct are in jeopardy, having been subjected symbolism history better than Arthur male of the line. If this was not true, to assault by the enemy within our St. Clairs. MG St. Clairs flag would not have the most respected educational institutions and within the heart of our St. Clairs, direct family bloodline to the “Trident” that represents a Grand Master on his flag. The earliest known government, right to the highest seats Earls of Orkney, Rosslyn and Caithness of power in Washington. is the finest hub to tell the story. If you Great Seal flag image today can imagine a historical foundation hub documented, representing St. Clairs One of the greatest atributes that the from Greensburg, Pennsylvania, directly command. United Kingdom passed to their back to his forefathers, who built In the past I have shown, that the children, the American founding fathers Rosslyn Chapel. Sir William Sinclair was Sinclairs used the identical Phoenix as was a very high standard of values. both a Knight of the Orders, Garter used on the proposed Great Seal Works of art were commissioned, and Thistle. The direct link to the field designs by Scot, which are identical to monuments, medals, coins, paintings and of stars history, of direct family to the several arms of the lines of Sinclairs and various works of art to commemorate Royal House of Stuart and the Royal seen on the stained glass window at achievments by a group or individuals in House of the Douglas. Coincidentally, Rosslyn Chapel. honor of an accomplishment. the newest member of the Order of The founding of our entire US court One of the major reasons why the Thistle, appointed in 2014. Just happens system, traces back to Lord Henry United Kindgom was very successful as to be Sir David Douglas-Home, 15th Sinclair, the first high Lord Admiral of a world superpower for many hundreds Earl of Home. Admiralty. Sir William Sinclair of of years was because of family and clan Remember, Sir William and John Rosslyn is the 3rd high Admiral, values. Very large families stuck Sinclair, prior to Sir William of Rosslyn grandfathers directly to Arthur St. Clair. together networking and were very and Caithness have their history fused You can not say this about any other successful that alllowed them to build with James the High Steward and Good United States, founding father. an empire, where the sun never sets. Sir James Douglas. Lord High Admiral of Scotland These values stemming from the Uk, have become diluted in America over James II (1437-60) was also a In 1787 John Adams, who was then Freemason, but gave the job of time. My research has proven that the ambassador to France, wrote to James true history of the national coat of Grandmaster to the Sinclairs, which Madison proposing that the U.S. arms and the nation flag history origins includes all his male heirs the Constitution, then under consideration Hereditary Grand Master rights. The had been lost. What is a nation with no by the States, be amended to include identity? How do you instill values at Rosslyn family stood without "trial by jury in all matters of fact interruption at the head of home or even with a nation, if you do triable by the laws of the land [as not know who you are? Americans can Freemasonry in Scotland, till 1736, opposed the law of admiralty] and not when William St.Clair, the last heir from better the balance of good values, by by the laws of Nations. The result was learning the lost origins of their true the direct male line, gave back his title the Seventh Amendment to the U.S. as grandmaster. No, exiled Stuart King national identity. The starting place to Constitution. Hamilton and John Adams repair and fix this fractured nation. Lord Nesbet Toasts the King BONNIE-KING & 19. with his engraved glass CONSTITUTION “Truth”!

THIS BUTTON WAS MADE BY ROBERT SCOT AND THE PHILADELPHIA ENGRAVERS. THIS STAR REPRESENTS THE EIGHT POINTED STAR, SEEN ON THE WEBB HORN. THIS IS A TRIBUTE HAVING THE BONNIE PRINCESS AS THE NEW CONTSINTUTIONAL MONARCH. THESE BUTTONS ARE FOUND IN THE UK AND CANADA. THE DIES TO MAKE MAY HAVE BEEN CARRIED OVER TO THE UK BY SCOT, WHO WENT BACK FOR 2-4 YEARS.

KING AND CONSTITUTION BUTTONS - GEORGE WASHINGTON INAUGURAL AMEN GLASS CROWN BUTTONS CLICK BLUE LINK-READ FULL IDENTICAL TO BUTTON CROWN STORY ON THESE BUTTONS.

HERE YOU SEE THE AMEN GLASS, MOST HISTORIANS CAN TRY TO PRICELESS GLASSES IN SCOTTISH DIMISS THE BONNIES ONE HISTORY. SCOT’S TEACHER, SIR ROBERT BUTTON THAT REPRESENTS THE STRANGE IS NOW PROVEN AS THE KING OF AMERICA HERE. YOU MYSTERIOUS ENGRAVER. NOTE THE CAN NOT DIMISS THE SERIES CROWNS ARE “IDENTICAL” AS SEEN ON THE BUTTON IMAGE ABOVE. SEE THE 8 REPRESENTING THE SAME THING! ON THE GLASS? HAS THE CREATOR OF THE JACOBITE 'AMEN' GLASSES BEEN King & Constitution Buttons REVEALED? THESE HISTORIANS NEVER FOUND THE MAKERS MARKS OF SIR Robert Silverstein, Historical button ROBERT STRANGE, I HAVE, FOUND WHAT authority is in the process of restoring the THEY OVER LOOKED. REMEMBER THE lost history of the Scottish designs and the 8TH BLUE STRIPE ON THE FLAG, SEE THE ones made in representation to King “8” WITH ON THE AMEN GLASS. THE RED George for England. ARROW POINTS TO IT. Four Scottish examples of the King and Constitution buttons have been identifed as tributes to the Bonnie Prince as the BONNIE-BUTTON SERIES REDISCOVERED monarch of America. Lord Petrie had wrote about the Americans wanting the Bonnie Prince as the monarch of America. HERE IS ANOTHER RARE BUTTON MADE Now we are very fortunate that these BY ROBERT SCOT AND PIERRE DI have been identified. Where a series of SIMITIERE. NOTE THE DIAMOND these buttons were made in honor of PATTERN. THE DIAMONDS ARE SEEN ON THE KING BUTTON ABOVE ON EACH RAY. wanting the Bonnie as King. Skepitcal SCOTS EARLY US COINS AT THE MINT, historians could dismiss a single button, ALSO SHOW THE DIAMOND PATTERNS they can not dismiss a series of them. All ON THE RAYS. MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS, give proof as evidence that Webb drew ON HER WEDDING DAY CUT A DIAMOND the very first Star & Stripes seen flown. ON AS GLASS PANE. NOTE THE “8” CROSSES AROUND THE STAR. Proving once and for all, this is where the first stars and stripes originated in 1776. Resources-Credits-Notes 20.

1. A handbook for travellers in Spain, 13. Hutton, Ronald (January 2008) 26. Vita Edwardi Secundi, ed. N. Denholm Volume 1 By Rich Ford pg 264 [2004]. "Monck , George, first duke of Young, 1957. 2. Lineage of the Bowens of Woodstock, Albemarle (1608–1670)". Oxford 27. Barrow, G., Robert Bruce and the Connecticut By Edward Augustus Bowen Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Community of the Realm of Scotland, pg. 208-212 University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/ 1976. 18939. 2. The Union Jack or the Union Flag at 28. Barron, E. M., The Scottish War of flaginstitute.org 14. "Coldstream Guards - British Army Independence, 1934. Website". Army.mod.uk. Retrieved 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ 2013-04-10. 29. Brown, M, The Black Douglases: War Flags_of_the_World and Lordship in late Medieval Scotland, 15. Neville, Cynthia J., Native Lordship in 1998. 4. Bartram, Graham. "British flags". The Flag Medieval Scotland: The Earldoms of Institute. Retrieved 2007-05-02. Strathearn and Lennox, c. 1140-1365, 30. Davis, I.M., The Black Douglas, London 5. Nicolls, Bruce. "The Union Jack or The (Portland & Dublin, 2005) 1974. Union Flag?". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 16. Charles Mosley, ed., Burke's Peerage, 31. Fraser, Sir William, The Douglas Book IV 19 December 2014. Baronetage, and Knightage. 107th ed. 3 vols. Edinburgh 1885. 6. United Kingdom at Flags of the World. vols. (Wilmington, DE: Burke's Peerage 32. Maxwell, Sir Herbert, A History of the Retrieved on 2008-06-10 (Genealogical Books) Ltd., 2003) I:601. House of Douglas II vols. London 1902. 8.MacEwen, Andrew B. W. (2011), "The 17Barbour, John, The Bruce, trans. A. A. H. 33. Ross, David R., James the Good:The wives of Sir James the Steward (d. Duncan, 1964. Black Douglas. Glasgow 2008. 1309)" (pdf), Foundations (Foundation for 18. Barbour, J., The Brus ed.Mackenzie, 34. Thomas Callander Wade ed., Acta Medieval Genealogy) 5 (5): 391. W.M.. London 1909.[1] Curiae Admirallatus Scotiae, 1557-1562, 19.Bower, Walter, Scoticronicon, ed. D. E. R. Stair Society, (1937), xiii-xxiii. 9. Barrow, G. W. S.; Royan, Ann (1985), Watt, 1987-96. 35. "Section 21, Court of Session Act "James, Fifth Stewart of Scotland, 1260(?)– 20. Calendar of Documents relating to 1830", Acts of the Parliament of the United 1309", in Stringer, Keith, Essays on the Kingdom 69, 23 June 1830: 21, retrieved Nobility of Medieval Scotland, Edinburgh: Scotland, ed. Bain, J. Vol III, AD 1307-1357. Edinburgh 1887. 31 August 2009, “the Court of Session shall John Donald, pp. 166–167, hold and exercise original jurisdiction in all 21. Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, ed. maritime civil causes and proceedings of 10. Simpson, David, The Genealogical and H. Rothwell, Camden Society, vol. 89, 1957. the same nature and extent in all respects Chronological History of the Stuarts, 22. Edward III and his Wars: Extracts from as that held and exercised in regard to Edinburgh, 1713 the Chronicles, ed. W. J. Ashley, 1887. such causes by the High Court of Admiralty 11, Burke, Messrs., John and John Bernard, 23. Fordun, John of, Chronica Gentis before the passing of this Act” List of Lord The Royal Families of England Scotland and Scotorum, ed. W. F. Skene, 1871-2.[2][3] High Admirals and vice Admirals of the Royal Scots Admiralty Wales, with Their Descendants etc., 24. Gray, Sir Thomas, Scalicronica, trans. H. London, 1851, volume 2, page xlvi. Maxwell, 1913. 12. Burnet, Gilbert (1850). Bishop Burnet's 24. Lanercost Chronicle, trans. H. Maxwell, history of his own time: from the restoration 1913.[4] of King Charles the Second to the treaty of peace at Utrecht, in the reign of Queen 25. Palgrave, F. ed. Documents and Records Anne. William S. Orr & Co. Illustrating the History of Scotland, 1837. Resources-Credits-Notes 21.

36..ai, Emily Sohmer (2007), "Book Review: 50. Chapter 1: The Origin of the History of the TRUE FOUNDERS of Hassan S. Khalilieh, Admiralty and Maritime MacGilchrists of Western Scotland AMERICA REVEALED! Thanks to Steve Gilchrist and Bob Laws in the Mediterranean Sea (ca. 56. Crosland, Margaret. Louise of Stolberg, Gilchrist for the dedication of 800-1050): The "Kitāb Akriyat al-Sufun" vis- Countess of Albany. Edinburgh: Oliver & recovering vast family history on the à-vis the "Nomos Rhodion Nautikos"", Boyd, 1962. Medieval Encounters 13: 602–12 Lennox lines. 57. Mitchiner, Margaret. No Crown for the 51. Next Chapter - Goldberg Coins and Queen: Louise de Stolberg, Countess of Collectibles 37. the Stamp Act, March 22, 1765, D. Special thanks to Beverly Hill Albany, and Wife of the Young Pretender. Pickering, Statutes at Large, Vol. XXVI, p. for the use of the Harkins “Whiskey London: Jonathan Cape, 1937 179 ff (clause LVII relates to jurisdiction in Rebbellion” flag image at Golberg Coin & 58. The Illustrated American - Google Books admiralty). Collectibles. Result Louis de Stalberg, Jacobite Queen of 38. Order of the Garter - The British 52. Thank you, Mr. Tom Ginslade for the Hearts. Monarchy use of the Barnabas Webb horn Images, who was a previous owner of the horn for a 59.Past Future Power Belongs to the 39. Order of the Thistle - The British many years. Tom has said “The stud of Reserved Power Clause - Google Books Monarchy 18th century Powder Horns, show that are Result Nathaniel Gorham (1738 - 1796) - 40. Clan Dunbar Home historically as important as any documents Served from june 6, 1786 to February 1, 1787. ... of Frederick II of Prussia - and 41. Windsor, Grace Scottish Monarchs: The on parchment. Moments in time captured Bonnie Prince Charlie. House of Dunkeld, 1093 - 1286, Including by the individual who made made them!”. Donald III, Duncan II, Alexander I, II and III, 53. George Washington Inaugural 60. LINK-VOICE RECORDING OF THE David I and More.2011. Buttons Thank you Roberet Silverstein for HARKINS FLAG-BY WHISKEY REBELLION HISTORIAN-Flag Historian the many hours of support and the many 42. Sir Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk, The (SAME PERSON) who dismissed the images for furthering the historical 18th Highland Clans. Part II. 1982. p. 236 Webb Horn-Says the Harking Flag century buttons. Robert has changed the 43. WASHINGTON Family Genealogy.pdf - Design has different symbolism historical values of GW Buttons and many Ingilby History meaning. other;s. He made these relics pricleless, is this a whiskey rebellion flag? 44. Official Clan Home Association exposing hidden, ancient symbolism website information that few US coins have SPECIAL NOTE:Whiskey Rebellion flag described by Hugh Henry Brackenridge in 45. The Stewart Society inscribed. Making them historically more 1794-ROBERT SCOTS SISTER MARRIED A important than all the Robert Scot coins he 46. Clan Douglas - Septs & Allied BRECKING. BRACKEN & BRACKENRIDGE is a made at the US Mint. Families version of Brecking, Scotch-German. Breckings 54. Geomantic Information Systems; who became noted watch makers in Scotland. 47. Clan Muir - Wikipedia, the free Exploring Axis Mundi, the Earth ... Thank encyclopedia Note:Craigheads are you, Mr. Bradbury Cort Sutherland Lindahl, Septs of Clan Muir. MUIR BROUGHT 61. Gary Gianotti-Interviews- for the past year of researching together. DOUGLAS AND SINCLAIRS BODIES Great Seals-Symbolism The first history to point out the lost Field BACK FROM TEBA BATTLEFIELD Recording Links Below: of Stars origins to the Stuarts and Douglas 48. Clan Muir - Scottish Clan Muir, with the American Flag history. *Special The Secret Symbols and Origins of the USA Mure, Moore, More, Moir Note:Mr. Lindahls new book rewrote the – Gary Gianotti on GW ... 49. The Webbs of Warwickshire, founding of the United States, in Hour 1: Gary Gianotti England association to the same families. “THE Thanks to Jerry Gottsacker for Hour 2: Gary Gianotti allowing me to use his Webb family SACRED TOWERS OF THE AXIS MUNDI” resources information. A Book that Historians, who follow the