Chasing Responsible Sourcing: the Case of UK Retailers and Sustainable Seafood

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Chasing Responsible Sourcing: the Case of UK Retailers and Sustainable Seafood Master thesis in Sustainable Development 317 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Chasing Responsible Sourcing: The case of UK retailers and sustainable seafood Serena Chironna DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES INSTITUTIONEN FÖR GEOVETENSKAPER Master thesis in Sustainable Development 317 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Chasing Responsible Sourcing: The case of UK retailers and sustainable seafood Serena Chironna Supervisor: Gloria Gallardo Evaluator: Roger Herbert Copyright © Serena Chironna and the Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University Published at Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University (www.geo.uu.se), Uppsala, 2016 Content 1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Seafood industry: an urgent need for sustainable practices ...................................................................................... 1 1.2.1 Fish supply chain: structure, main issues and sustainability challenges ........................................................... 2 1.3 Sourcing responsibly through eco-labelling: The MSC certification ....................................................................... 5 1.3.1 MSC: limitations and critiques .......................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 Objectives ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 1.5 Delimitations ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 1.6 Outline ...................................................................................................................................................................... 7 2. Conceptual Framework ................................................................................................................................................ 7 2.1 Sustainable Supply Chains and Responsible Sourcing ............................................................................................. 8 2.2. Stakeholders’ influence on responsible sourcing choices ........................................................................................ 9 3. Sustainable fishery in the European and UK context ................................................................................................ 9 3.1 Seafood Import and Export in the EU and UK ....................................................................................................... 11 3.2 The UK retail sector and sustainable seafood......................................................................................................... 12 3.3 MSC certification: proof of sustainable seafood retail? ..................................................................................... 13 4. Research Approach .................................................................................................................................................... 15 4.1 Case study methodology ........................................................................................................................................ 15 4.2 Methods .................................................................................................................................................................. 15 4.3 On-line Content Analysis: the alternative method .................................................................................................. 19 4.3.1 Content analysis for responsible sourcing in the UK: Units of analysis ......................................................... 20 4.3.2 Texts Examined............................................................................................................................................... 24 4.3.3 Categories’ definition ...................................................................................................................................... 25 5. Results and Analysis ................................................................................................................................................... 26 5.1 Retailers’ strategies for responsible sourcing: Sainsbury´s and Tesco Seafood Policy .......................................... 26 5.2 Stakeholders’ strategies for responsible sourcing ................................................................................................... 30 5.3 MCS and SSC respond to Responsible Sourcing survey ........................................................................................ 34 5.4 Marine Stewardship Council: a response to critics ................................................................................................. 36 6. Discussion .................................................................................................................................................................... 37 6.1 Offer of MSC certified products indicates commitment to sourcing responsibly ................................................ 37 6.2 Alternative strategies to guarantee responsible sourcing ........................................................................................ 38 6.3 Retailers and Stakeholders strategies for responsible sourcing: which connection? .............................................. 39 6.4 Lack of clarity behind responsibility claims ........................................................................................................... 40 6.5 Limitations and future research .............................................................................................................................. 41 7. Conclusions .................................................................................................................................................................. 42 Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................................................... 43 References........................................................................................................................................................................ 44 i List of Tables Table 1: Main EU Member States importing seafood from third countries. Source: EU 2014. ....................................... 11 Table 2: Retailers` feedback summary ............................................................................................................................. 18 Table 3: Organisations` feedback summary ..................................................................................................................... 19 Table 4: Units of analysis and texts examined ................................................................................................................. 24 Table 5: Retailers` seafood sourcing policies................................................................................................................... 29 Table 6: Stakeholders` seafood sourcing policies ............................................................................................................ 32 List of Figures Figure 1: Complex and short supply chain. 1a) Simplified scheme of a complex supply chain. After being harvested the fish is processed and then sold to the market. The steps between the harvesting phase and the final distribution on the market can include multiple steps, actors and processing countries. 1b) In a short supply chain the fisher man sells directly to his/her community without intermediaries. ....................................................................................................... 3 Figure 2: Main global importer of seafood, 2000-2013. Source: Rabobank, 2015. ......................................................... 11 Figure 3: MSC certified offer in UK biggest retailers in 2015. Reprinted with permission from Marine Stewardship Council. MSC 2014. ........................................................................................................................................................ 14 Figure 4: : Updated figures on retailers´ offer of MSC certified products in 2016. Reprinted with permission from Marine Stewardship Council. Copyright: 2016, www.msc.org. ....................................................................................... 15 ii Chasing Responsible Sourcing: The case of UK retailers and sustainable seafood SERENA CHIRONNA Chironna, S., 2016: Chasing Responsible Sourcing: The Case of UK retailers and sustainable seafood. Master thesis in Sustainable Development at Uppsala University, 58 pp, 30 ECTS/hp. Abstract: Responsible Sourcing is gaining growing importance for companies willing to demonstrate responsibility and commitment to sustainable practices. Sourcing is a key element of supply chain management and by adopting responsible sourcing practices, companies can greatly contribute to the sustainability of their entire supply chains. Being close to both customers and suppliers, retailers hold a particularly influential position in the supply chain and their sourcing choices can play a key role for sustainability improvements. This paper investigates the different strategies that can be adopted to guarantee responsible sourcing in the retail sector, through the specific case study of two
Recommended publications
  • Seafood Group Project Final Report
    University of California, Santa Barbara Bren School of Environmental Science and Management From Sea to Table: Recommendations for Tracing Seafood 2010 Group Project Jamie Gibbon Connor Hastings Tucker Hirsch Kristen Hislop Eric Stevens Faculty Advisors: Hunter Lenihan John Melack Client: Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Sustainable Seafood Initiative From Sea to Table: Recommendations for Tracing Seafood From Sea to Table: Recommendations for Tracing Seafood As authors of this Group Project report, we are proud to archive this report on the Bren School’s website such that the results of our research are available for all to read. Our signatures on the document signify our joint responsibility to fulfill the archiving standards set by the Bren School of Environmental Science & Management. Jamie Gibbon Connor Hastings Tucker Hirsch Kristen Hislop Eric Stevens The mission of the Bren School of Environmental Science & Management is to produce professionals with unrivaled training in environmental science and management who will devote their unique skills to the diagnosis, assessment, mitigation, prevention, and remedy of the environmental problems of today and the future. A guiding principal of the School is that the analysis of environmental problems requires quantitative training in more than one discipline and an awareness of the physical, biological, social, political, and economic consequences that arise from scientific or technological decisions. The Group Project is required of all students in the Master’s of Environmental Science and Management (MESM) Program. It is a three-quarter activity in which small groups of students conduct focused, interdisciplinary research on the scientific, management, and policy dimensions of a specific environmental issue.
    [Show full text]
  • Where Does Your Seafood Come From?
    Where Does Your Seafood Come From? Author contact information Wynn W. Cudmore, Ph.D., Principal Investigator Northwest Center for Sustainable Resources Chemeketa Community College P.O. Box 14007 Salem, OR 97309 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 503-399-6514 Published 2009 DUE # 0757239 1 NCSR curriculum modules are designed as comprehensive instructions for students and supporting materials for faculty. The student instructions are designed to facilitate adaptation in a variety of settings. In addition to the instructional materials for students, the modules contain separate supporting information in the "Notes to Instructors" section, and when appropriate, PowerPoint slides. The modules also contain other sections which contain additional supporting information such as assessment strategies and suggested resources. The PowerPoint slides associated with this module are the property of the Northwest Center for Sustainable Resources (NCSR). Those containing text may be reproduced and used for any educational purpose. Slides with images may be reproduced and used without prior approval of NCSR only for educational purposes associated with this module. Prior approval must be obtained from NCSR for any other use of these images. Permission requests should be made to [email protected]. Acknowledgements We thank David Lonsdale and Richard O’Hara of Chemeketa Community College for their thoughtful reviews. Their comments and suggestions greatly improved the quality of this module. We thank NCSR administrative assistant, Liz Traver,
    [Show full text]
  • Do You Know the Fish You're Eating?
    Do You Know the Fish You’re Eating? “Third fisherman: …Master, I marvel how the fishes live in the sea. First fisherman: Why, as men do a-land; the great ones eat up the little ones.” — Shakespeare OVERVIEW Students design and conduct research to discover firsthand what type of fish is being sold in their community, where this fish comes from, and whether that fish is an overfished species. This lesson gives students a chance to do their own market research and discover first-hand what type of fish is being sold to the public. It also provides an introduction to fish as an important food source and as an industry controlled partly by supply and demand. The results that emerge from this lesson will likely lead your students to question the role of public education in seafood choices for sustainable fisheries. OBJECTIVES Design a research project. Conduct market research regarding the types and sources of fish sold in the local community. GRADE LEVEL 8-12 SUBJECTS Language Arts Science Social Studies VOCABULARY capacity, commodity, depletion, fishery, overfishing, populations, stocks, sustainability MATERIALS Handout #1: List of overfished and near-overfished fish species Handout #2: Overview of world’s ocean fisheries Handout #3: Sample graphs and charts NATIONAL SCIENCE STANDARDS: This activity supports the following National Academy of Sciences science education standards. Grades 5-8: Unifying Concepts and Processes—Evidence, models, and explanation Standard A: Science as Inquiry—Abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry Standard
    [Show full text]
  • Seafood Watch
    AND Argentine Shortfin Squid Illex argentinus Argentina Jig October 2, 2017 The Safina Center Seafood Analysts Disclaimer Seafood Watch and The Safina Center strive to ensure that all our Seafood Reports and recommendations contained therein are accurate and reflect the most up-to-date evidence available at the time of publication. All our reports are peer-reviewed for accuracy and completeness by external scientists with expertise in ecology, fisheries science or aquaculture. Scientific review, however, does not constitute an endorsement of the Seafood Watch program or of The Safina Center or their recommendations on the part of the reviewing scientists. Seafood Watch and The Safina Center are solely responsible for the conclusions reached in this report. We always welcome additional or updated data that can be used for the next revision. About The Safina Center The Safina Center (formerly Blue Ocean Institute) translates scientific information into language people can understand and serves as a unique voice of hope, guidance, and encouragement. The Safina Center (TSC) works through science, art, and literature to inspire solutions and a deeper connection with nature, especially the sea. Our mission is to inspire more people to actively engage as well-informed and highly motivated constituents for conservation. Led by conservation pioneer and MacArthur fellow, Dr. Carl Safina, we show how nature, community, the economy and prospects for peace are all intertwined. Through Safina’s books, essays, public speaking, PBS television series, our Fellows program and Sustainable Seafood program, we seek to inspire people to make better choices. The Safina Center was founded in 2003 by Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • THE MARKETPLACE for SUSTAINABLE SEAFOOD Growing Appetites and Shrinking Seas
    THE MARKETPLACE FOR SUSTAINABLE SEAFOOD Growing Appetites and Shrinking Seas JUNE 2003 Table of Contents Introduction 1 Overview of the U.S. Seafood Supply 3 Figure 1.1—Alaska Pollock Catch, U.S. vs. Foreign, 1985-1994 3 Figure 1.2—U.S. Commercial Fish Landings, by Volume, 1992-2001 4 Figure 1.3—U.S. Wild Fishery Landings 2000 vs. 2001 4 Figure 1.4—U.S. Seafood Trade, by Volume 1992-2001 5 Figure 1.5—U.S. Seafood Trade, by $ Value 1992-2001 6 Figure 1.6—Leading U.S. Seafood Exports 2000 vs. 2001 6 Figure 1.7—Leading U.S. Seafood Imports 2000 vs. 2001 7 Overview of U.S. Seafood Demand 8 Figure 2.1—U.S. Consumer Expenditures on Seafood, 1993-2001 8 Figure 2.2—U.S. Seafood Consumption Volume, 1992-2001 9 Figure 2.3—U.S. Seafood Consumption 1980-2001 9 Figure 2.4—The Most Consumed Seafood in the U.S. 10 Consumer Attitudes on Sustainability 11 Figure 3.1—Frequency of Seafood Consumption 11 Figure 3.2—Awareness of Seafood Health and Sustainability Issues 12 Figure 3.3—Awareness of Seafood Source, Wild Caught or Farmed 12 Figure 3.4—Factors in Seafood Purchasing 13 Figure 3.5—Seafood Information 15 Figure 3.6—Interest in Types of Seafood Information 15 Figure 3.7—Preferred Seafood Information Channels 16 Figure 3.8—Impact of “Environmentally-Responsible” Seafood Label 17 Figure 3.9—Solutions to Problems with Commercial Fishing 18 Figure 3.10—Likely Consumption of Fish and Seafood Upon Learning of Environmental Concerns 19 Chef, Restaurateur, and Retailer Attitudes on Sustainability 20 Figure 4.1—Awareness of Seafood Health and Sustainability Issues 20 Figure 4.2—Source of Fish and Seafood 21 Figure 4.3—Response to Seafood Environmental Concerns 22 Figure 4.4—Interest in Information About Sustainable Seafood 22 Figure 4.5—Willingness to Act 23 Conclusion 24 Appendices 25 Appendix 1—List of Markets Surveyed 26 Appendix 2—Survey of Consumers 27 Appendix 3—Survey of Chefs and Restaurateurs 34 Appendix 4—Survey of Retailers 37 Statement of Principles 40 Introduction For many Americans, the most salient connection they have to the ocean is the seafood they eat.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Fish City Pledge
    Sustainable Fish City pledge THE SUSTAINABLE FISH CITY CAMPAIGN aims for London to become the first ever sustainable fish city, aiming to achieve significant progress in time for the arrival of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The campaign’s first winning step was to help the London 2012 Games organisers to adopt a sustainable fish policy. Now we want London’s shops, fish suppliers, restaurants, caterers, schools, colleges and tourist attractions to follow suit, supported by the buying power and encouragement of engaged citizens. By signing the Sustainable Fish City pledge, we are promising to take the appropriate steps to buy sustainable seafood, to protect precious marine environments and fish stocks, and good fishing livelihoods. Specifically we pledge to take the following steps: • Step 1 - State our commitment : Tell our customers and the public that we are developing and implementing a policy on seafood sustainability in our business. • Step 2 - Gather information : Assess and monitor the environmental sustainability of the seafood we serve. • Step 3 - Source sustainably : Make sustainable seafood choices. This will include: o Avoiding the worst : Telling our supplier(s) or caterer to remove endangered species from menus and catering – those rated as ‘fish to avoid’ by the Marine Conservation Society: www.fishonline.org/advice/avoid/ o Promoting the best : Serving sustainably managed fish – MSC-certified fish, and those rated as ‘fish to eat’ by the Marine Conservation Society: www.fishonline.org/advice/eat/ o Improving the rest : Telling our supplier(s) or caterer we want to serve only sustainable fish – and that there are organisations that can help them to do this, such as Good Catch: www.goodcatch.org.uk and the MSC: www.msc.org • Step 4 - Communicate clearly : Spread the message with our customers, supplier(s), caterer, employees and other key stakeholders about seafood sustainability.
    [Show full text]
  • History Letter from the President Accomplishments Seaweb Board
    History Letter from the President Accomplishments SeaWeb Board 1995 SeaWeb Staff The Pew Charitable Trusts recruits Vikki Spruill to create a new communications-based New Ventures ocean initiative called the Marine Conservation Initiative. The Initiative conducts the first public opinion poll in the U.S. on attitudes towards the Careers ocean and marine conservation and surveys the marine conservation community to help FAQs determine their views on what is needed to raise the profile of this sector. 1996 The Marine Conservation Initiative changes its name to SeaWeb and opens an office in Washington, D.C. SeaWeb writes and distributes the first edition of Ocean Update, a newsletter that today reaches thousands of policy makers, journalists and concerned citizens. Unique to the sector, it highlights breakthrough scientific work and major actions within the marine conservation community, and points readers directly to the source. 1997 SeaWeb creates and launches its first scientific spokes team, including Dr. Sylvia Earle, Dr. Jane Lubchenco, Dr. John Ogden and Dr. Carl Safina, who toured the country to meet with editorial boards as well as key science and environment reporters. SeaWeb releases the pivotal report Danger at Sea (.pdf), the first comprehensive review that combined public attitudes with the latest facts about the state of the ocean. SeaWeb launches The Ocean Report radio program, narrated by renowned ocean expert Sylvia Earle and Jaws author Peter Benchley, as the first regular series to air nationally on ocean conservation issues. SeaWeb founder Vikki Spruill is awarded the 1997 President's Award by the National Marine Educators Association (NMEA) during their annual meeting in Chicago.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Seafood and Corporate Social Responsibility
    Copyright 2005. No quotation or citation without attribution. IR/PS CSR Case 05-01 Sustainable Seafood and Corporate Social Responsibility: Sustainable Fishery Advocates (SFA) and the “FishWise” Label By: Tobias Aguirre GRADUATE SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND PACIFIC STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Prepared for Professor Peter Gourevitch Edited by Jennifer Cheng, MPIA 2008 Corporate Social Responsibility Spring 2005 2 Copyright 2005. No quotation or citation without attribution. Table of Contents I. Introduction...........................................................................................................................3 II. Depleted resources ...............................................................................................................3 III. Increased aquaculture........................................................................................................4 IV. The failure of federal oceans management ........................................................................5 V. The beginning of a market strategy.....................................................................................6 VI. U.S. grocery industry..........................................................................................................7 VII. Natural foods and the core customer................................................................................8 VIII. SFA market strategy........................................................................................................9 IX.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada's Business Guide to Sustainable Seafood
    Canada’s Business Guide to Sustainable Seafood www.seachoice.org National SeaChoice Coordinator 410 – 698 Seymour St., Vancouver, BC Canada V6B 3K6 A program developed by the five Sustainable Seafood Canada partners: T: 604.685.7445 ext. 26 | F: 604.629.8532 [email protected] | www.seachoice.org Printed on 100% PCW (post consumer waste) and Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society www.seachoice.org PCF ( processed chlorine free) paper www.seachoice.org Canada’s Business GuideGuide to Sustainable SeafoodSeafood Introduction The world’s oceans are home to a vast array of marine life. Our assessments are updated as fisheries change and as When healthy, the oceans’ diverse habitats can provide new information becomes available. us with important and delicious protein from both wild When SeaChoice launched in 2006, we produced a wallet caught and farmed sources. card for consumers that profiled the sustainability ranking But fishing and aquaculture practices can have significant of common seafood using a colour-coded system: green, negative impacts on ocean health. Fortunately, some “best choice”; yellow, “some concerns”; and red, “avoid”. seafood is produced in an environmentally sound manner, The wallet cards have been received with great enthusiasm ensuring that harvest levels can be sustained without across Canada, and more than 300,000 are now in undermining the health of ecosystems. Conservationists, circulation. seafood businesses, and consumers can work together to The success of the wallet cards and the consumer demand help create a better future for our oceans by supporting generated is just one component of what is required to sustainable seafood production. reach our sustainable seafood goals.
    [Show full text]
  • Dungeness Crab Cancer Magister
    Seafood Watch Seafood Report Dungeness crab Cancer magister (Image © Monterey Bay Aquarium) West Coast Final Report December 3, 2007 Stephanie Danner Fisheries Research Analyst Seafood Watch Program About Seafood Watch® and the Seafood Reports Monterey Bay Aquarium’s Seafood Watch® program evaluates the ecological sustainability of wild-caught and farmed seafood commonly found in the United States marketplace. Seafood Watch® defines sustainable seafood as originating from sources, whether wild-caught or farmed, which can maintain or increase production in the long-term without jeopardizing the structure or function of affected ecosystems. Seafood Watch® makes its science-based recommendations available to the public in the form of regional pocket guides that can be downloaded from the Internet (seafoodwatch.org) or obtained from the Seafood Watch® program by emailing [email protected]. The program’s goals are to raise awareness of important ocean conservation issues and empower seafood consumers and businesses to make choices for healthy oceans. Each sustainability recommendation on the regional pocket guides is supported by a Seafood Report. Each report synthesizes and analyzes the most current ecological, fisheries and ecosystem science on a species, then evaluates this information against the program’s conservation ethic to arrive at a recommendation of “Best Choices”, “Good Alternatives” or “Avoid”. The detailed evaluation methodology is available upon request. In producing the Seafood Reports, Seafood Watch® seeks out research published in academic, peer-reviewed journals whenever possible. Other sources of information include government technical publications, fishery management plans and supporting documents, and other scientific reviews of ecological sustainability. Seafood Watch® Fisheries Research Analysts also communicate regularly with ecologists, fisheries and aquaculture scientists, and members of industry and conservation organizations when evaluating fisheries and aquaculture practices.
    [Show full text]
  • Have Your Fish and Be Healthy, Too Three Eco-Chefs Share Their Seafood Secrets
    CONSCIOUS KITCHEN L AURE L K A ll ENBACH Have Your Fish and Be Healthy, Too ThREE ECO-CHEFS SHARE THEIR SEAFOOD SECRETS. nless you’ve been living on the bottom of the sea for the past several years, you’ve heard U some of the controversy about the health ben- efits and risks associated with eating fish. A natural source of protein with positive effects on heart health, fish can contain hazardous mercury and sometimes PCBs (toxic industrial chemicals that accumulate at the bottoms of rivers, lakes and coastal areas and build up in the fatty tissues of fish). Thai Shrimp Curry with Steamed Rice, photographed at the Monterey Bay Aquarium, is served with a green salad. PHOTOS BY BATISTA MOON STUDIO 72 www.NaturalHomeMagazine.com CONSCIOUS KITCHEN T HAI S HRIMP C URRY Dory Ford, executive chef for Bon Appétit Management Company at the Monterey Bay Aquarium (www.MBayAq.org) Serves 4 This Thai favorite is traditionally served with steamed rice and a side salad of Most experts agree you can safely lettuce, cucumber, basil and cilantro to aid digestion. Shrimp are low in mercury, reap the benefits of eating fish by and Seafood Watch recommends you choose domestic rather than imported limiting consumption to once per shrimp. U.S. shrimp trawlers use turtle-safe nets, and U.S. environmental laws week (or less often if the fish is minimize the damage shrimp farms cause to mangrove forests. high in mercury). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warns that CUrrY SAUCE SHRIMP AND VEGEtabLES pregnant women, nursing mothers 2 tablespoons canola oil 1 tablespoon canola oil and children should not eat sword- 2 shallots, sliced 1 pound U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Conserving Wild Fish in a Sea of Market-Based Efforts
    The International Journal of Conservation www.oryxthejournal.org Volume 44 · Number 1 January 2010 Oryx 1 Do we need to develop a more relevant conservation 97 Evaluating mortality sources for the Vulnerable pudu literature? E.J. Milner-Gulland, Martin Fisher, Pudu puda in Chile: implications for the conservation of a Stephen Browne, Kent H. Redford, Marjorie Spencer threatened deer, Eduardo A. Silva-Rodríguez, Claudio and William J. Sutherland Verdugo, O. Alejandro Aleuy, James G. Sanderson, Gabriel R. 3 Briefly Ortega-Solís, Felipe Osorio-Zúñiga and Daniel 44 · 1 Number · Volume January 2010 1-152 · pp. www.oryxthejournal.org 13 Conservation news González-Acuña 16 Letters 104 Density of the Near Threatened jaguar Panthera onca Published for Fauna & Flora International January 2010 · Volume 44 · Number 1 in the caatinga of north-eastern Brazil, Leandro Silveira, Invasive species and conservation Anah T.A. Jácomo, Samuel Astete, Rahel Sollmann, 20 The eradication of feral cats from Ascension Island Natália M. Tôrres, Mariana M. Furtado and Jader and its subsequent recolonization by seabirds, Norman Marinho-Filho Ratcliffe, Mike Bell, Tara Pelembe, Dave Boyle, Raymond 110 Short Communication The Near Threatened Tucumán Conserving wild fish Benjamin, Richard White, Brendan Godley, Jim Stevenson parrot Amazona tucumana in Bolivia: insights for a A sea of market-based efforts and Sarah Sanders global assessment, Luis Rivera, Raul Rojas Llanos, 30 Eradication of black rats Rattus rattus from Anacapa Natalia Politi, Bennett Hennessey and Enrique H. Bucher Invasive species and conservation Island, Gregg Howald, C. Josh Donlan, Kate R. Faulkner, 114 Short Communication Endemic Ecuadorian glassfrog Cats, rats and ferrets Steve Ortega, Holly Gellerman, Donald A.
    [Show full text]