平和構築の能力開発における 実務と教育研究の連携を確立するための研究 Research to Establish the Partnership between Practice and Education/Research in Peacebuilding and Capacity Development HiPeC Discussion Paper Series Vol.11 Local Society and the Fieldworker: A Campaign for Protecting the Mausoleum of Fakir Lalon Shah in Bangladesh in 2000. TOGAWA, Masahiko General Secretary, HiPeC, Hiroshima University Email:
[email protected] March 31, 2011 広島大学平和構築連携融合事業 Hiroshima University Partnership Project for Peacebuilding and Capacity Development (HiPeCⅡ) HiPeC Discussion Paper Series Vol.11 Local Society and the Fieldworker: A Campaign for Protecting the Mausoleum of Fakir Lalon Shah in Bangladesh in 2000. TOGAWA, Masahiko General Secretary, HiPeC, Hiroshima University Email:
[email protected] March 31, 2011 No part of this paper may be reproduced in any form or any means without written permission from author. 1 Summary: This paper deals with the relationships between fieldworkers and local society through the analysis of the anti-development movements concerning the mausoleum of Fakir Lalon Shah (c.1774-1890) in Bangladesh in 2000. The mausoleum of Fakir Lalon Shah is located at the town of Kushtia in the western part of Bangladesh. The religious poet Lalon Shah is known as the master of baul, a school of wandering minstrels in Bengal, who sing mystical songs called baul-gan. Lalon Shah is one of the most famous poets and masters of the bauls in 19th century Bengal. The disciples of Lalon Shah inherited his teachings and continue their ritual practices in the vicinity of the mausoleum. The disciples serve not only as the singers of baul songs, but also maintain the ascetic practices of baul, which are inherited through the master-disciple relations directly from the saint Lalon Shah himself.