DOCSLIB.ORG

THREE SIXTEENTH-CENTURY MOHAWK IROQUOIS VILLAGE SITES the UNIVERSITY of the STATE of NEW YORK Regents of the University

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
THREE SIXTEENTH-CENTURY MOHAWK IROQUOIS VILLAGE SITES the UNIVERSITY of the STATE of NEW YORK Regents of the University THREE SIXTEENTH-CENTURY MOHAWK IROQUOIS VILLAGE SITES THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Regents of The University ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor, B.A., M.S. ................................................. Tonawanda ADELAIDE L. SANFORD, Vice Chancellor, B.A., M.A., P.D. ............................ Hollis DIANE O’NEILL MCGIVERN, B.S.N., M.A., Ph.D. ......................................... Staten Island SAUL B. COHEN, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. ............................................................... New Rochelle JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. .................................................. Peru ROBERT M. JOHNSON, B.S., J.D. ...................................................................... Huntington ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ..................................................................... North Syracuse MERRYL H. TISCH, B.A., M.A. ........................................................................ New York GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ................................................... Belle Harbor ARNOLD B. GARDNER, B.A., LL.B. ................................................................. Buffalo HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. .............................................................. Hartsdale JOSEPH E. BOWMAN,JR., B.A., M.L.S., M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D. ........................ Albany LORRAINE A. CORTÉS-VÁZQUEZ, B.A., M.P.A. .............................................. Bronx JUDITH O. RUBIN, A.B. ..................................................................................... New York JAMES R. TALLON,JR., B.A., M.A. .................................................................. Binghamton MILTON L. COFIELD, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. ...................................................... Rochester President of The University and Commissioner of Education RICHARD P. MILLS Chief Operating Officer RICHARD H. CATE Deputy Commissioner for Cultural Education CAROLE F. HUXLEY Director of the New York State Museum CLIFFORD A. SIEGFRIED The State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, marital sta- tus, veteran status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in its educational programs, services, and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of for- mats, including braille, large print or audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination should be directed to the Department’s Office for Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 152, Education Building, Albany, N.Y. 12234. Requests for additional copies of the publication may be made by contacting Publications Sales, Room 3140, State Museum, Albany, N.Y. 12230. ii Three Sixteenth-Century Mohawk Iroquois Village Sites THREE SIXTEENTH-CENTURY MOHAWK IROQUOIS VILLAGE SITES by Robert E. Funk New York State Archaeologist (Emeritus), New York State Museum and Robert D. Kuhn Assistant Director, Field Services Bureau New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation NEW YORK STATE MUSEUM BULLETIN 503 2003 The University of the State of New York The State Education Department © The New York State Education Department, Albany, New York 12230 Published in 2003 Printed in the United States of America Copies may be ordered from: Publication Sales Room 3140 CEC New York State Museum Albany, New York 12230 518.402.5344 518 474.2033 (Fax) www.nysm.nysed.gov/publications.html Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2003105277 ISSN: 0278-3355 ISBN: 1-55557-147-6 bowl Cover illustration: Clay smoking pipe effigy; Smith site, Fulton County, N.Y. (1½ acutual size) iv Three Sixteenth-Century Mohawk Iroquois Village Sites Bob Funk analyzing Iroquoian ceramics at the Canadian Museum of Civilization, 1992. v Bob Funk beginning excavations at the Klock site, 1969. vi Three Sixteenth-Century Mohawk Iroquois Village Sites CONTENTS List of Figures.............................................................................................................................................................. ix List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................................... xi Preface........................................................................................................................................................................... xiii Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 Theoretical Considerations and Goals of the Investigations.................................................................. 2 History and Methods of Archaeological Investigations .......................................................................... 3 The Environmental Setting in the Middle Mohawk Valley ................................................................... 5 Chapter 2: THE KLOCK SITE ................................................................................................................................. 9 Location and Setting........................................................................................................................................ 9 Investigations: Methods and Results........................................................................................................... 9 Longhouses........................................................................................................................................................ 11 Possible Attached Structures ......................................................................................................................... 17 Other Settlement Aspects............................................................................................................................... 17 Palisade .............................................................................................................................................................. 17 Post Molds: Attributes and Descriptive Statistics..................................................................................... 19 Features Other than Post Molds.................................................................................................................... 21 The Locations of Features Inside and Outside of Houses....................................................................... 28 Discussion of Features .................................................................................................................................... 29 Artifacts .............................................................................................................................................................. 31 Pottery....................................................................................................................................................... 34 Ceramic Pipes .......................................................................................................................................... 37 Projectile Points ....................................................................................................................................... 37 Other Chipped Stone Artifacts.............................................................................................................. 40 Chert Source Materials ........................................................................................................................... 41 Rough Stone Artifacts............................................................................................................................. 41 Ground Stone Artifacts........................................................................................................................... 43 Bone and Antler Artifacts ...................................................................................................................... 43 Shell Artifacts........................................................................................................................................... 44 Textiles ...................................................................................................................................................... 44 European Goods...................................................................................................................................... 44 Subsistence Remains....................................................................................................................................... 44 Radiocarbon Dates........................................................................................................................................... 47 Chapter 3: THE SMITH-PAGERIE SITE ............................................................................................................... 49 Location and Setting........................................................................................................................................ 49 Investigations: Methods and Results........................................................................................................... 50 Longhouses........................................................................................................................................................ 52 Other Possible Structures..............................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mohawk River Watershed – HUC-12
    ID Number Name of Mohawk Watershed 1 Switz Kill 2 Flat Creek 3 Headwaters West Creek 4 Kayaderosseras Creek 5 Little Schoharie Creek 6 Headwaters Mohawk River 7 Headwaters Cayadutta Creek 8 Lansing Kill 9 North Creek 10 Little West Kill 11 Irish Creek 12 Auries Creek 13 Panther Creek 14 Hinckley Reservoir 15 Nowadaga Creek 16 Wheelers Creek 17 Middle Canajoharie Creek 18 Honnedaga 19 Roberts Creek 20 Headwaters Otsquago Creek 21 Mill Creek 22 Lewis Creek 23 Upper East Canada Creek 24 Shakers Creek 25 King Creek 26 Crane Creek 27 South Chuctanunda Creek 28 Middle Sprite Creek 29 Crum Creek 30 Upper Canajoharie Creek 31 Manor Kill 32 Vly Brook 33 West Kill 34 Headwaters Batavia Kill 35 Headwaters Flat Creek 36 Sterling Creek 37 Lower Ninemile Creek 38 Moyer Creek 39 Sixmile Creek 40 Cincinnati Creek 41 Reall Creek 42 Fourmile Brook 43 Poentic Kill 44 Wilsey Creek 45 Lower East Canada Creek 46 Middle Ninemile Creek 47 Gooseberry Creek 48 Mother Creek 49 Mud Creek 50 North Chuctanunda Creek 51 Wharton Hollow Creek 52 Wells Creek 53 Sandsea Kill 54 Middle East Canada Creek 55 Beaver Brook 56 Ferguson Creek 57 West Creek 58 Fort Plain 59 Ox Kill 60 Huntersfield Creek 61 Platter Kill 62 Headwaters Oriskany Creek 63 West Kill 64 Headwaters South Branch West Canada Creek 65 Fly Creek 66 Headwaters Alplaus Kill 67 Punch Kill 68 Schenevus Creek 69 Deans Creek 70 Evas Kill 71 Cripplebush Creek 72 Zimmerman Creek 73 Big Brook 74 North Creek 75 Upper Ninemile Creek 76 Yatesville Creek 77 Concklin Brook 78 Peck Lake-Caroga Creek 79 Metcalf Brook 80 Indian
    [Show full text]
  • WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 16TH 2002 YEARLING Consigned By
    WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 16TH 2002 YEARLING consigned by Ballyhimikin Stud, Ireland Will Stand at Park Paddocks, Highflyer Paddock BB, Box 698 Machiavellian Mr Prospector (USA) 482 (WITH VAT) Vettori (IRE) (USA) Coup de Folie (USA) Air Distingue Sir Ivor A CHESNUT FILLY (USA) Euryanthe (USA) (GB) Diesis Sharpen Up Foaled Bonne Etoile Doubly Sure February 16th, 2001 (GB) Bonne Ile Ile de Bourbon (USA) (1992) Good Lass (FR) Eligible for the Watership Down Stud Sales Race E.B.F. nominated. 1st Dam BONNE ETOILE (GB), won 3 races at 3 years and £21,264 including City of Newcastle Upon Tyne Virginia Stk, Newcastle, L. and placed once; dam of 1 runner and 2 foals of racing age- Xanthus (GB) (1999 c. by Hector Protector (USA)), has run twice in France at 3 years. Ruling Class (GB) (2000 c. by Grand Lodge (USA)), in training. 2nd Dam BONNE ILE, won 7 races and £375,878 at home, in France and in U.S.A. including Yellow Ribbon Invitational Handicap, Santa Anita, Gr.1, Prix de Reux, Deauville, L. and Budweiser Hialeah Breeders' Cup Handicap, Hialeah Park, placed 14 times including second in Prix de Royallieu, Longchamp, Gr.3, Prix Fille de l'Air, Saint- Cloud, Gr.3, La Prevoyante Handicap, Calder, Gr.3, Grand Prix de Compiegne, Compiegne, L. and third in Prix de Pomone, Deauville, Gr.2, Black Helen Handicap, Hialeah Park, Gr.2, Lancashire Oaks, Haydock Park, Gr.3, Prix Corrida, Saint-Cloud, Gr.3, California Jockey Club Handicap, Bay Meadows, Gr.3, Galtres Stakes, York, L. and fourth in Vanity Invitational Handicap, Hollywood Park, Gr.1, Matriarch Stakes, Hollywood Park, Gr.1 and Park Hill Stakes, Doncaster, Gr.2; Own sister to ILE DE NISKY; dam of five winners from 6 runners and 8 foals of racing age viz- BONNE ETOILE (GB), see above.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of PCB Contamination on the Environment and the Cultural Integrity of the St
    University of Vermont UVM ScholarWorks Graduate College Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 2015 Effects of PCB Contamination on the Environment and the Cultural Integrity of the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe in the Mohawk Nation of Akwesasne Kim Ellen McRae University of Vermont Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis Part of the Environmental Studies Commons, Indigenous Studies Commons, and the Natural Resources Management and Policy Commons Recommended Citation McRae, Kim Ellen, "Effects of PCB Contamination on the Environment and the Cultural Integrity of the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe in the Mohawk Nation of Akwesasne" (2015). Graduate College Dissertations and Theses. 522. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/522 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at UVM ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate College Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of UVM ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EFFECTS OF PCB CONTAMINATION ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE CULTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE ST. REGIS MOHAWK TRIBE IN THE MOHAWK NATION OF AKWESASNE A Dissertation Presented by Kim McRae to The Faculty of the Graduate College of The University of Vermont In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Specializing in Natural Resources May, 2015 Defense Date: May, 2015 Thesis Committee: Saleem Ali, Ph.D., Advisor Cecilia Danks, Ph.D., Co-Advisor Susan Comerford, Ph.D., Chair Glenn McRae, Ph.D. Cynthia J. Forehand, Ph.D., Dean of Graduate College ABSTRACT The following research project examines the effects of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on the environment and the cultural integrity of the St.
    [Show full text]
  • Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe Environment Division Environmental Assessment Form Project Name: St. Regis River Water Main Crossing P
    Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe Environment Division Environmental Assessment Form Project Name: St. Regis River Water Main Crossing Project Developer: Colleen Thomas, Director, Planning & Infrastructure Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe Project Coordinator: Rob Henhawk, Field Superintendant Brent Herne, Construction Manager Address: 2817 State Route 95 Akwesasne NY 13655 Phone Number: 1-518-358-4205 FAX Number: 1-518-358-5919 Other Contacts: Shawn Martin Manager, Public Works Aaron Jarvis, Tisdel Associates, Project Engineer 1 © Copyright 2007 St. Regis Mohawk Tribe, or its Licensors. All rights reserved. Introduction It is the tradition of the Mohawk People to look seven generations ahead in making decisions that affect the community. It is in this spirit that the Environmental Review Process has been developed. The resources available on the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation are limited and dwindling with each year that passes. It is the intention of this process to increase awareness of available resources and ensure that all consideration of these resources is taken when initiating a project. Focus and vigilance are required to make sure the seventh generation will have all that is necessary to maintain and continue our way of life. This community is unique and consists of cultural resources that have survived countless efforts to eliminate them and they are deserving of our protection and care. Development can proceed and remain in harmony with the cultural values passed on to us by our ancestors, but it requires forethought and effort. The land and resources should be considered as a gift to pass down to future generations, and as such it should remain as whole, intact, and healthy as it was received so that it may sustain them.
    [Show full text]
  • Eclipse Special Edition
    Gamine Gives Sire A Second Winner... 'TDN Rising Star' Essential Quality (Tapit) did his part, ripping Michael Lund's 'TDN Rising Star' Gamine (Into Mischief) was through his competition in three starts and clinching the Eclipse something of a lightning rod in 2020, but she possessed arguably Award as champion 2-year-old male with a sizzling finish in the the most raw ability of any horse in training and while she GI Breeders' Cup Juvenile. Monomoy Girl (Tapizar) won her finished a distant runner-up to Swiss Skydiver in the 3-year-old second Eclipse Award in the last three years, adding to her filly category, she easily 3-year-old filly championship outdistanced Serengeti with the 2020 Eclipse as Empress (Alternation) to take champion older female. home the Eclipse for champion Purchased by Spendthrift for female sprinter. The $220,000 $9.5 million at Fasig-Tipton Keeneland September yearling November, the chestnut is turned $1.8-million Fasig- nearing her 6-year-old debut. Tipton Midlantic topper Other Wide-Margin became the second straight daughter of Into Mischief to Winners... both win the GI Breeders' Cup Vequist (Nyquist) provided Filly & Mare Sprint en route to her sire from his very first crop a championship following on to the races, securing the the exploits of Covfefe in 2019. Eclipse as champion 2-year-old Trainer Bob Baffert had his filly on the strength of hands on a third Eclipse winner victories in the GI Spinaway S. for 2020 in the form of 'TDN Gamine | Sarah Andrew in September before turning Rising Star' Improbable (City Zip).
    [Show full text]
  • Freshwater Fishing: a Driver for Ecotourism
    New York FRESHWATER April 2019 FISHINGDigest Fishing: A Sport For Everyone NY Fishing 101 page 10 A Female's Guide to Fishing page 30 A summary of 2019–2020 regulations and useful information for New York anglers www.dec.ny.gov Message from the Governor Freshwater Fishing: A Driver for Ecotourism New York State is committed to increasing and supporting a wide array of ecotourism initiatives, including freshwater fishing. Our approach is simple—we are strengthening our commitment to protect New York State’s vast natural resources while seeking compelling ways for people to enjoy the great outdoors in a socially and environmentally responsible manner. The result is sustainable economic activity based on a sincere appreciation of our state’s natural resources and the values they provide. We invite New Yorkers and visitors alike to enjoy our high-quality water resources. New York is blessed with fisheries resources across the state. Every day, we manage and protect these fisheries with an eye to the future. To date, New York has made substantial investments in our fishing access sites to ensure that boaters and anglers have safe and well-maintained parking areas, access points, and boat launch sites. In addition, we are currently investing an additional $3.2 million in waterway access in 2019, including: • New or renovated boat launch sites on Cayuga, Oneida, and Otisco lakes • Upgrades to existing launch sites on Cranberry Lake, Delaware River, Lake Placid, Lake Champlain, Lake Ontario, Chautauqua Lake and Fourth Lake. New York continues to improve and modernize our fish hatcheries. As Governor, I have committed $17 million to hatchery improvements.
    [Show full text]
  • Aged English Woman Set out for Adventure in Alberta in 1890, Collecting Important Artifacts We Still Treasure Today
    Treasures of the Bloods Swept up in curiosity about the North American Native peoples, a pinched-looking middle- aged English woman set out for adventure in Alberta in 1890, collecting important artifacts we still treasure today. by Arni Brownstone arefully avoiding “stuffy” Pullman in Anglican clergyman, conceived of the trip after seeing a Buf- favour of immigrant class, the two prim English- falo Bill show in the “old country,” a show that left her feeling women were searching for adventure as their train “tremendously curious about Western Indians.” She per- rattled across the Canadian prairies in the summer suaded 22-year-old Violet Winifred Wood, the daughter of Cof 1890. Frances Baynes Kirby, the 42-year-old widow of an another English clergyman, to accompany her. When they Rotunda — 22 — Winter 2004 / 2005 COURTESY OF THEODORE NEWBOLD. COURTESY OF TORONTO PUBLIC LIBRARY (T 33951) 1898 ANNUAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL REPORT OF ONTARIO, PLATE IX. Above: Detail (altered) of Tefft Collection catalogue at- tributed to Jesse J. Cornplanter, Mohawk illustrator, In 1877, when they signed Treaty Seven, the Blood Indians tive of his position and felt that sharing the headship with his superior that “Old Minor Chief White Calf who has been 1904. Middle: Installation photograph of the Indian sec- surrendered most of their land to the Dominion of Canada and White Calf would undermine his power and perhaps upset sick for a few months suffering from some internal complaint tion of the Canadian Historical Exhibition, 1899. White began their difficult adjustment from a nomadic life to one on relations with the Indian Agent.
    [Show full text]
  • New York Fishing Regulations Guide: 2017-18
    NEW YORK Freshwater FISHING 2017–18 O cial Volume 9, Issue No. 1 April 2017 Regulations Guide Fishing Lake Champlain www.dec.ny.gov Most regulations are in eect April 1, 2017 through March 31, 2018 Message from the Governor New York: A State of Angling Opportunity If you are an angler, you know how lucky you are to live in New York. The Empire State is unmatched in the quality and diversity of our fish species, and ranks fifth in the nation for total acreage of freshwater fishing locations. There are so many opportunities to get out and enjoy this important sport, and I have made it a priority to ensure that all New Yorkers have access to the State’s abundant fishing resources. That is why the NY is Open for Fishing and Hunting initiative has provided more than $4 million over the last three years to rehabilitate existing boat launches and construct new launches across the state. In addition, New York continues to make great progress toward our goal of establishing 50 new or improved land and water access sites. In 2016, we opened new universally accessible fishing piers and hand carry launches on the Esopus Creek in Ulster County and Looking Glass Pond in Schoharie County. We refurbished the Dunkirk Harbor Fishing Pier in Chautauqua County, which now provides access for users of all abilities to the outstanding fishing found in this area of Lake Erie. 2017 will see the opening of a brand new boat launch on Meacham Lake in Franklin County and updated facility on the northern end of Cayuga Lake.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution of Ddt, Chlordane, and Total Pcb's in Bed Sediments in the Hudson River Basin
    NYES&E, Vol. 3, No. 1, Spring 1997 DISTRIBUTION OF DDT, CHLORDANE, AND TOTAL PCB'S IN BED SEDIMENTS IN THE HUDSON RIVER BASIN Patrick J. Phillips1, Karen Riva-Murray1, Hannah M. Hollister2, and Elizabeth A. Flanary1. 1U.S. Geological Survey, 425 Jordan Road, Troy NY 12180. 2Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Troy NY 12180. Abstract Data from streambed-sediment samples collected from 45 sites in the Hudson River Basin and analyzed for organochlorine compounds indicate that residues of DDT, chlordane, and PCB's can be detected even though use of these compounds has been banned for 10 or more years. Previous studies indicate that DDT and chlordane were widely used in a variety of land use settings in the basin, whereas PCB's were introduced into Hudson and Mohawk Rivers mostly as point discharges at a few locations. Detection limits for DDT and chlordane residues in this study were generally 1 µg/kg, and that for total PCB's was 50 µg/kg. Some form of DDT was detected in more than 60 percent of the samples, and some form of chlordane was found in about 30 percent; PCB's were found in about 33 percent of the samples. Median concentrations for p,p’- DDE (the DDT residue with the highest concentration) were highest in samples from sites representing urban areas (median concentration 5.3 µg/kg) and lower in samples from sites in large watersheds (1.25 µg/kg) and at sites in nonurban watersheds. (Urban watershed were defined as those with a population density of more than 60/km2; nonurban watersheds as those with a population density of less than 60/km2, and large watersheds as those encompassing more than 1,300 km2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Horse-Breeder's Guide and Hand Book
    LIBRAKT UNIVERSITY^' PENNSYLVANIA FAIRMAN ROGERS COLLECTION ON HORSEMANSHIP (fop^ U Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2009 with funding from Lyrasis IVIembers and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/horsebreedersguiOObruc TSIE HORSE-BREEDER'S GUIDE HAND BOOK. EMBRACING ONE HUNDRED TABULATED PEDIGREES OF THE PRIN- CIPAL SIRES, WITH FULL PERFORMANCES OF EACH AND BEST OF THEIR GET, COVERING THE SEASON OF 1883, WITH A FEW OF THE DISTINGUISHED DEAD ONES. By S. D. BRUCE, A.i3.th.or of tlie Ainerican. Stud Boole. PUBLISHED AT Office op TURF, FIELD AND FARM, o9 & 41 Park Row. 1883. NEW BOLTON CSNT&R Co 2, Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1883, By S. D. Bruce, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. INDEX c^ Stallions Covering in 1SS3, ^.^ WHOSE PEDIGREES AND PERFORMANCES, &c., ARE GIVEN IN THIS WORK, ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED, PAGES 1 TO 181, INCLUSIVE. PART SECOISTD. DEAD SIRES WHOSE PEDIGREES AND PERFORMANCES, &c., ARE GIVEN IN THIS WORK, PAGES 184 TO 205, INCLUSIVE, ALPHA- BETICALLY ARRANGED. Index to Sires of Stallions described and tabulated in tliis volume. PAGE. Abd-el-Kader Sire of Algerine 5 Adventurer Blythwood 23 Alarm Himvar 75 Artillery Kyrle Daly 97 Australian Baden Baden 11 Fellowcraft 47 Han-v O'Fallon 71 Spendthrift 147 Springbok 149 Wilful 177 Wildidle 179 Beadsman Saxon 143 Bel Demonio. Fechter 45 Billet Elias Lawrence ' 37 Volturno 171 Blair Athol. Glen Athol 53 Highlander 73 Stonehege 151 Bonnie Scotland Bramble 25 Luke Blackburn 109 Plenipo 129 Boston Lexington 199 Breadalbane. Ill-Used 85 Citadel Gleuelg...
    [Show full text]
  • Before Albany
    Before Albany THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Regents of the University ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor, B.A., M.S. ...................................................... Tonawanda MERRYL H. TISCH, Vice Chancellor, B.A., M.A. Ed.D. ........................................ New York SAUL B. COHEN, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. ................................................................... New Rochelle JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. ....................................................... Peru ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ......................................................................... Syracuse GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ......................................................... Belle Harbor ARNOLD B. GARDNER, B.A., LL.B. ...................................................................... Buffalo HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. ................................................................... Hartsdale JOSEPH E. BOWMAN,JR., B.A., M.L.S., M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D. ................................ Albany JAMES R. TALLON,JR., B.A., M.A. ...................................................................... Binghamton MILTON L. COFIELD, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. ........................................................... Rochester ROGER B. TILLES, B.A., J.D. ............................................................................... Great Neck KAREN BROOKS HOPKINS, B.A., M.F.A. ............................................................... Brooklyn NATALIE M. GOMEZ-VELEZ, B.A., J.D. ...............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Index of Surface-Water Records
    ~EOLOGICAL SURVEY CIRCULAR 138 July 1951 INDEX OF SURFACE-WATER RECORDS PART I.-NORTH ATLANTIC SLOPE BASINS TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1950 Prepared by Boston District UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Oscar L. Chapman, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. E. Wrather, Director Washington, 'J. C. Free on application to the Geological Survey, Washington 26, D. C. INDEX OF SURFACE-WATER RECORDS PART 1.-NORTH ATLANTIC SLOPE BASINS TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1950 EXPLANATION The index lists the stream-flow and reservoir stations in the North Atlantic Slope Basins for which records have been or are to be published for periods prior to Sept. 30, 1950. The stations are listed in downstream order. Tributary streams are indicated by indention. Station names are given in their most recently published forms. Parentheses around part of a station name indicate that the inclosed word or words were used in an earlier published name of the station or in a name under which records were published by some agency other than the Geological Survey. The drainage areas, in square miles, are the latest figures pu~lished or otherwise available at this time. Drainage areas that were obviously inconsistent with other drainage areas on the same stream have been omitted. Under "period of record" breaks of less than a 12-month period are not shown. A dash not followed immediately by a closing date shows that the station was in operation on September 30, 1950. The years given are calendar years. Periods·of records published by agencies other than the Geological Survey are listed in parentheses only when they contain more detailed information or are for periods not reported in publications of the Geological Survey.
    [Show full text]