Appomattox County Comprehensive Plan

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Appomattox County Comprehensive Plan appomattox county comprehensive plan a guidebook for elected officials, government staff, civic groups, and concerned citizens of appomattox county adopted: june 20, 2016 1 APPOMATTOX COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Samuel E. Carter, Chairman Sara E. Carter, Vice-Chairman William H. Hogan Chad E. Millner Bryan A. Moody Susan M. Adams., County Administrator PAMPLIN TOWN COUNCIL William R. Horton, Mayor Robert G. Mitchell, Vice-Mayor Wiley Baldwin Andrew Daniels Ronald Franklin Sarah Hamlett Noreen Murray Paulie W. Johnson, Town Clerk-Treasurer JOINT APPOMATTOX PLANNING COMMISSION George Almond, Chairman Steve Conner, Vice-Chairman Earl Dickerson Sara Carter Josh Mills Kevin O’Brien Susan Hudson STAFF Johnnie Roark, Director of Community Development Assistance provided by Region 2000 Local Government Council 2 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 6 Planning Horizon ......................................................................................................................... 6 Planning History .......................................................................................................................... 6 Authority to Plan ......................................................................................................................... 7 Community History .................................................................................................................. 8 Chapter 1 Goals and Objectives ............................................................................................... 11 Growth Management ................................................................................................................. 11 Transportation ........................................................................................................................... 14 Housing ..................................................................................................................................... 17 Natural Environment ................................................................................................................. 19 Historic Preservation .................................................................................................................. 21 Economic Development ............................................................................................................ 22 Objectives completed since 2007 comprehensive plan update .................................................... 25 Objectives attempted, but failed since 2007 comprehensive plan update .................................... 26 Chapter 2-Demographics ........................................................................................................... 27 Population Growth .................................................................................................................... 27 Age and Gender Distribution ..................................................................................................... 28 Racial Composition .................................................................................................................... 29 Households, Families, and Marital Status ................................................................................... 29 Educational Attainment ............................................................................................................. 29 Income and Poverty ................................................................................................................... 30 Chapter 3-Growth Management Plan ...................................................................................... 33 Existing Conditions ................................................................................................................... 33 Future Land Use Map ................................................................................................................ 37 Resource Conservation Plan: Land Uses and Land Development............................................... 41 Chapter 4-Transportation .......................................................................................................... 55 Basic Assumptions ..................................................................................................................... 55 The Transportation Planning Process ......................................................................................... 55 Transportation Network Inventory/Existing Conditions ........................................................... 56 Air Service.................................................................................................................................. 57 Rail Service................................................................................................................................. 58 Bus Service ................................................................................................................................. 58 Multi-Modal Transportation System Analysis ............................................................................. 59 Traffic Counts ............................................................................................................................ 59 Long Range Planning (Transportation Recommendations)......................................................... 65 Chapter 5-Housing ...................................................................................................................... 67 Housing Market ......................................................................................................................... 67 AFFordable Housing Units .......................................................................................................... 70 Household Structure .................................................................................................................. 70 Chapter 6-Natural and Cultural Resources ............................................................................. 72 Air Resources ............................................................................................................................. 72 Land Resources .......................................................................................................................... 73 Water Resources ........................................................................................................................ 74 3 Wildlife Resources ...................................................................................................................... 75 Unique Features ......................................................................................................................... 76 Cultural Resources ..................................................................................................................... 77 Chapter 7- Historic Preservation Plan ...................................................................................... 79 Appomattox County Historical Society ...................................................................................... 81 Historic Structures ..................................................................................................................... 82 Appomattox Court House National Historical Park ................................................................... 82 Chapter 8- Economic Profile ..................................................................................................... 84 Economic History ...................................................................................................................... 84 Labor Pool ................................................................................................................................. 84 Commuting Patterns .................................................................................................................. 85 Business Health by Sector .......................................................................................................... 85 Retail Trade ............................................................................................................................. 87 Health Care and Social Assistance ................................................................................................ 87 Educational Services ................................................................................................................... 87 Construction .............................................................................................................................. 87 Accommodation and Food Services ................................................................................................ 87 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting .................................................................................... 88 Manufacturing ........................................................................................................................... 88 Appendix I-Education information (Annual Measurable Objective Scores) ....................... 89 Appendix II- Community Survey Results ................................................................................ 90 List of tables Table 1. Age distribution of Appomattox County residents. Source: 2010 US Census ................................................. 28 Table 2. Post-graduation education.
Recommended publications
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    GPO 1979 281-357/43 Repiint 1979 Here on April 9, 1865, Gen. Robert E. Lee surren­ cause. Nor could Lee, in conscience, disband his FOR YOUR SAFETY Appomattox dered the Confederacy's largest and most success­ army to allow the survivors to carry on guerrilla ful field army to Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. The warfare. Early on Palm Sunday, April 9, the Con­ Please do not pet or feed the animals in the park. Court House surrender of the rest of the Confederate com­ federates ran head-on into the blue-coated infantry Structures, plants, and animals may all pose a mands followed within weeks. and were stopped. Grant had closed the gate. danger to the unwary. Be careful. "There is nothing left for me to do but to go and Lee's ragged and starving army had begun its long see General Grant," Lee concluded, "and I would march to Appomattox on Passion Sunday, April 2, ADMINISTRATION rather die a thousand deaths." when Grant's Federal armies finally cracked the Appomattox Court House National Historical Park Richmond and Petersburg defense lines after 10 The two generals met in the home of Wilmer is administered by the National Park Service, U.S. months of siege. The march had been an exhaust­ McLean at Appomattox Court House. Lee's face Department of the Interior. A superintendent, ing one, filled with frustration and lost hopes. revealed nothing of his feelings and Grant could whose address is Box 218, Appomattox, VA 24522, Deprived of their supply depots and rapidly losing not decide whether the Confederate commander is in immediate charge.
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