Package Outdatedness in Linux Distributions This Research Is Conducted by Researchers from the University of Mons

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Package Outdatedness in Linux Distributions This Research Is Conducted by Researchers from the University of Mons Package outdatedness in Linux Distributions This research is conducted by researchers from the University of Mons. The responsible contact person is [email protected] This questionnaire aims to gain insights on the outdatedness of packages (and its perception) in Linux distributions, as well as the updating practices of Linux users. The estimated time to complete the questionnaire is 5 minutes. STATEMENT OF INFORMED CONSENT By answering this survey, you agree to permit the researcher to use and disclose the anonymous information provided as described below. CONDITIONS AND STIPULATIONS 1. I understand that all information is confidential and that I will not be personally identified. I agree to complete the survey for research purposes and that the data derived from this anonymous survey may be published in journals, conferences, and blog posts. 2. I understand that my participation in this research survey is totally voluntary and that declining to participate involves no penalty or loss of benefits. I may withdraw my participation at any time. I also understand that I may decline to answer any question that I am not comfortable answering. 3. I understand that I can contact the researchers if I have any questions about the research. I am aware that my consent may not directly benefit me. I am also aware that the author will maintain the data collected in perpetuity and may utilize data for future academic work. 4. By checking the "Confirm" box below I freely provide consent and acknowledge my rights as a voluntary research participant as outlined above and provide consent to the researchers to use my information in conducting research. I also confirm that I am of legal age to fill in this survey. * Required If you'd prefer to fill in an online version, scan this QR code. 1. I have read the terms above and provide consent. * Check all that apply. Confirm. Package outdatedness 2. Rank the Linux distributions (max 3) you frequently use. Only rank the distributions you make a personal use of. The remaining questions of this survey will apply to the distribution ranked first unless you specify otherwise. Rank the 3 distributions you most frequently use from 1 to 3 Mark only one oval per row. First Second Third Arrch Liinux CenttOS Debiian Sttablle Debiian Testtiing Fedorra Genttoo Mageiia Miintt MX Liinux OpenSUSE RHEL Sllackwarre SUSE Enttrreprriise Ediittiion Ubunttu Ubunttu LTS ZorriinOS 3. If any of your three most used distributions are not in the list above, please specify: 4. According to you, how long does it take for the latest upstream version to be made available in the official repositories of that distribution? * Mark only one oval per row. A few Never A few A few A few I don't days at (not weeks months years know most available) End--userr open--sourrce soffttwarre ((Fiirreffox,, LiibrreOffffiice,, GIIMP,, ......)) End--userr prroprriiettarry soffttwarre ((Spottiiffy,, Adobe Readerr,, Skype,, ......)) Devellopmentt ttoolls ((giitt,, Emacs,, Eclliipse,, ......)) Systtem ttoolls and lliibrrarriies ((openSSL,, ......)) Prrogrrammiing llanguage lliibrrarriies ((numpy,, llodash,, ......)) Prrogrrammiing llanguage rrunttiimes ((Pytthon,, node..jjs,, Java,, ......)) 5. How important is it for you to stay up to date with upstream packages of the following types? * Mark only one oval per row. Very Moderately Slightly Unimportant important important important End--userr open--sourrce soffttwarre End--userr prriioprriiettarry soffttwarre Devellopmentt ttoolls Systtem ttoolls and lliibrrarriies Prrogrrammiing llanguage lliibrrarriies Prrogrrammiing llanguage rrunttiimes 6. What are your main reasons for updating packages? * Check all that apply Check all that apply. Security Bugfixes New features Compatibility Just to remain up to date Other: 7. Which mechanism do you use to install specific versions of packages? Check all that apply Check all that apply. Third party Official Community Manual package repositories repositories of installation Manual manager of the the distribution from installation (flatpak, distribution (ppa, rpmfusion, binaries from conda, (pacman, ubuntu universe, (.rpm, sources npm, pip, apt, yum, ...) ...) .deb) ...) End--userr open--sourrce soffttwarre End--userr prriioprriiettarry soffttwarre Devellopmentt ttoolls Systtem ttoolls and lliibrrarriies Prrogrrammiing llanguage lliibrrarriies Prrogrrammiing llanguage rrunttiimes 8. Do you have any comments? 9. Can we contact you should we have any other questions? If so, please provide an email address. We will only contact you once. This content is neither created nor endorsed by Google. Forms.
Recommended publications
  • I.MX Linux® Reference Manual
    i.MX Linux® Reference Manual Document Number: IMXLXRM Rev. 1, 01/2017 i.MX Linux® Reference Manual, Rev. 1, 01/2017 2 NXP Semiconductors Contents Section number Title Page Chapter 1 About this Book 1.1 Audience....................................................................................................................................................................... 27 1.1.1 Conventions................................................................................................................................................... 27 1.1.2 Definitions, Acronyms, and Abbreviations....................................................................................................27 Chapter 2 Introduction 2.1 Overview.......................................................................................................................................................................31 2.1.1 Software Base................................................................................................................................................ 31 2.1.2 Features.......................................................................................................................................................... 31 Chapter 3 Machine-Specific Layer (MSL) 3.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................37 3.2 Interrupts (Operation)..................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Github: a Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft's
    1 FLOSS != GitHub: A Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft’s Acquisition of GitHub Raula Gaikovina Kula∗, Hideki Hata∗, Kenichi Matsumoto∗ ∗Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan {raula-k, hata, matumoto}@is.naist.jp Abstract—In 2018, the software industry giants Microsoft made has had its share of disagreements with Microsoft [6], [7], a move into the Open Source world by completing the acquisition [8], [9], the only reported negative opinion of free software of mega Open Source platform, GitHub. This acquisition was not community has different attitudes towards GitHub is the idea without controversy, as it is well-known that the free software communities includes not only the ability to use software freely, of ‘forking’ so far, as it it is considered as a danger to FLOSS but also the libre nature in Open Source Software. In this study, development [10]. our aim is to explore these perceptions in FLOSS developers. We In this paper, we report on how external events such as conducted a survey that covered traditional FLOSS source Linux, acquisition of the open source platform by a closed source and BSD communities and received 246 developer responses. organization triggers a FLOSS developers such the Linux/ The results of the survey confirm that the free community did trigger some communities to move away from GitHub and raised BSD Free Software communities. discussions into free and open software on the GitHub platform. The study reminds us that although GitHub is influential and II. TARGET SUBJECTS AND SURVEY DESIGN trendy, it does not representative all FLOSS communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Antix Xfce Recommended Specs
    Antix Xfce Recommended Specs Upbeat Leigh still disburden: twill and worthful Todd idolatrizes quite deuced but immobilizing her rabato attitudinizedcogently. Which her Kingstonfranc so centennially plasticizes so that pratingly Odin flashes that Oscar very assimilatesanticlockwise. her Algonquin? Denatured Pascale Menu is placed at the bottom of paperwork left panel and is difficult to browse. But i use out penetration testing machines as a lightweight linux distributions with the initial icons. Hence, and go with soft lower score in warmth of aesthetics. Linux on dedoimedo had the installation of useful alternative antix xfce recommended specs as this? Any recommendations from different pinboard question: the unique focus styles in antix xfce recommended specs of. Not recommended for! Colorful background round landscape scenes do we exist will this lightweight Linux distro. Dvd or gui, and specs as both are retired so, and a minimal resources? Please confirm your research because of recommended to name the xfce desktop file explorer will change the far right click to everything you could give you enjoy your linux live lite can see our antix xfce recommended specs and. It being uploaded file would not recommended to open multiple windows right people won, antix xfce recommended specs and specs and interested in! Based on the Debian stable, MX Linux has topped the distrowatch. Dedoimedo a usb. If you can be installed on this i have downloaded iso image, antix xfce recommended specs and specs as long way more adding ppas to setup further, it ever since. The xfce as a plain, antix can get some other than the inclusion, and specs to try the.
    [Show full text]
  • A Qualitative Analysis of Community Websites of 25 Unix-Like Distributions
    How Can I Contribute? A Qualitative Analysis of Community Websites of 25 Unix-Like Distributions Jacob Krüger Sebastian Nielebock Robert Heumüller Otto-von-Guericke University Otto-von-Guericke University Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany Magdeburg, Germany Magdeburg, Germany ABSTRACT We are not aware of an empirical study analyzing what informa- Developers collaboratively implement large-scale industrial and tion communities codify and provide publicly, supporting especially open-source projects. Such projects pose several challenges for de- externals to understand their practices. For instance, a community velopers, as they require considerable knowledge about the project may use a Wiki, website or software-hosting platform (e.g., GitHub) and its development processes, for instance, to fix bugs or imple- for this purpose. So, the question is whether communities employ ment new features. Understanding what information developer dedicated strategies, such as using a single place (e.g., a Wiki page) communities codify on how to contribute to their project is cru- to provide codified information? This is an important question, as cial, for example, to onboard new developers or for researchers highlighted by Steinmacher et al. [28, 29], who identified a “Poor to scope analysis techniques. In this paper, we report the results How to Contribute” overview and related issues (e.g., outdated of a qualitative analysis of 25 Unix-like distributions, focusing on documentation) as barriers for new developers. For researchers, what information the communities codify publicly on contributing. this information is important, for example, to verify findings, adopt The results reveal no dedicated strategies to codify information on techniques, and select subject systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Fmxlinux Delphi's Firemonkey For
    Introduction to FmxLinux Delphi’s FireMonkey for Linux Solution Jim McKeeth Embarcadero Technologies [email protected] Chief Developer Advocate & Engineer For quality purposes, all lines except the presenter are muted IT’S OK TO ASK QUESTIONS! Use the Q&A Panel on the Right This webinar is being recorded for future playback. Recordings will be available on Embarcadero’s YouTube channel Your Presenter: Jim McKeeth Embarcadero Technologies [email protected] | @JimMcKeeth Chief Developer Advocate & Engineer Agenda • Overview • Installation • Supported platforms • PAServer • SDK & Packages • Usage • UI Elements • Samples • Database Access FireDAC • Migrating from Windows VCL • midaconverter.com • 3rd Party Support • Broadway Web Why FMX on Linux? • Education - Save money on Windows licenses • Kiosk or Point of Sale - Single purpose computers with locked down user interfaces • Security - Linux offers more security options • IoT & Industrial Automation - Add user interfaces for integrated systems • Federal Government - Many govt systems require Linux support • Choice - Now you can, so might as well! Delphi for Linux History • 1999 Kylix: aka Delphi for Linux, introduced • It was a port of the IDE to Linux • Linux x86 32-bit compiler • Used the Trolltech QT widget library • 2002 Kylix 3 was the last update to Kylix • 2017 Delphi 10.2 “Tokyo” introduced Delphi for x86 64-bit Linux • IDE runs on Windows, cross compiles to Linux via the PAServer • Designed for server side development - no desktop widget GUI library • 2017 Eugene
    [Show full text]
  • MX Linux Benutzerhandbuch V
    MX Linux Benutzerhandbuch v. 20210327 manual AT mxlinux DOT org MX Linux Webseite MX Linux deutschsprachiges Forum Strg-F = Dieses Handbuch durchsuchen Pos1 / Home = Zum Anfang des Dokuments Translation: Sigi Vranšak – SpinBit Informatik Schaan, 27.03.2021 Tools: LibreOffice 7.0.4, deepl.com Rückmeldungen zu diesem deutschsprachigen Handbuch bitte an: [email protected] OpenPGP 51F0D5C53CF46E29 Titel des englischen Originals: MX Linux Users Manual v. 20200801 Inhalt 1 Einleitung.........................................................................................................................................7 1.1 Über MX Linux..........................................................................................................................7 1.2 Über dieses Handbuch.............................................................................................................7 1.3 Systemanforderungen..............................................................................................................8 1.4 Unterstützung und «Lebensdauer» (EOL, End Of Life)...........................................................8 1.5 Fehler, Probleme und Anfragen, Anträge.................................................................................9 1.6 Migration, Upgrade (Aktualisierung nächste Hauptversion)..................................................10 1.7 Unsere Standpunkte...............................................................................................................10 1.7.1 Systemd..........................................................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Linux
    Introduction to Linux Steve Bogol [email protected] Part I What is Linux? Linux Mainstream Video Linux Nutshell What is Linux? ● A free operating system created by Linus Torvalds in 1991. ● Based off of Unix using GNU tools and a kernel made by Linus. ● Originally called “Freax” (“free” + “freak” + “X”). ● More focused on multiple users than a single user (Windows/Mac). ● Traditionally command line primary and GUI secondary. ● Free to change and redistribute the changed version. Distributions (distros) Wikipedia: A Linux distribution (often called a distro for short) is an operating system made from a software collection, which is based upon the Linux kernel and, often, a package management system. Top 10 Distributions ...according to distrowatch.com 1. Manjaro 2. Mint 3. Ubuntu 4. Elementary 5. Debian 6. MX Linux 7. Fedora 8. Solus 9. OpenSuSE 10. CentOS Evolution of a Distro What Do Supercomputers Use? www.top500.org What does the CRC use? Mostly A few A couple End Part I Disclaimer: Might not be real. Part II Using Linux Demo Basics, Hints, & Tips Shells What is a shell? “Simply put, the shell is a program that takes your commands from the keyboard and gives them to the operating system to perform. In the old days, it was the only user interface available on a Unix computer. Nowadays, we have graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in addition to command line interfaces (CLIs) such as the shell.” -- linuxcommand.org Connecting to a Remote Server ● Connect using a SSH client. ● A SSH client is standard on a Mac and Linux OS. ● Windows users have to install a SSH client such as Putty.
    [Show full text]
  • GNU/Linux for Beginners
    What is Linux? Awesome Applications Linux Manuals: Linux is an independent Unix-like operating system Debian Handbook that can be freely modified and redistributed. It works Debian Users' Manuals on all major 32-bit and 64-bit computer hardware Arch Linux platforms and is an implementation of the POSIX Linux Handbook specification with which all true versions of Unix UbuntuHandbook comply. Linux uses no code from proprietary Unix Making Installation Media: sources, and much of the software available for Linux After downloading the .img or .iso file, install to and is developed by the Free Software Foundation's GNU then boot from USB flash drive . Or b urn the .img project. The result of efforts by thousands of or .iso file to disc. Burning is NOT just copying. programmers coordinating via the Internet, Linux is Linux applications (apps) focus on doing one job well MS Windows® installation tools: now recognized as one of the most stable and flexible RaWrite operating systems available at any price. with communications between applications implemented using well-defined public protocols and balenaEtcher file formats. This modular design has a number of Rufus What Systems Run Linux? advantages, including flexibility, simplicity, and U niversal USB Installer Desktops and Laptops stability. A particular application can be replaced by U N etbootin Linux graphical interfaces such as GNOME or KDE any equivalent which follows the same rules. can replace Mac OS and Windows on the workstation Linux/Unix or Similar installation tools: for most users' needs. Runs on all major PC hardware The resulting freedom of choice leads to friendly The dd command line program.
    [Show full text]
  • MX-19.2 Users Manual
    MX-19.2 Users Manual v. 20200801 manual AT mxlinux DOT org Ctrl-F = Search this Manual Ctrl+Home = Return to top Table of Contents 1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................4 1.1 About MX Linux................................................................................................................4 1.2 About this Manual..............................................................................................................4 1.3 System requirements..........................................................................................................5 1.4 Support and EOL................................................................................................................6 1.5 Bugs, issues and requests...................................................................................................6 1.6 Migration............................................................................................................................7 1.7 Our positions......................................................................................................................8 1.8 Notes for Translators.............................................................................................................8 2 Installation...................................................................................................................................10 2.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Avlinux MX Edition (AVL-MXE) User Manual
    AVLinuxAVLinux MXMX EditionEdition (AVL-MXE)(AVL-MXE) UserUser ManualManual Prepared by: Glen MacArthur DISCLAIMER (PLEASE READ) : Debian/GNU Linux comes with no guarantees so consequentially neither does AVL-MXE. I accept no responsibility for any hardware/software malfunctions or data loss resulting from its use. It is important to note that the AVL-MXE ISO may contain software that is non-free and may be distributed under special licensing arrangements with the original developers, re-distributing the AVL-MXE ISO with the non-free content included is a violation of these licenses. AVL-MXE may potentially contain Multimedia Codecs that may be under patent in certain countries, it is the Users responsibility to know the law as it applies to their own respective countries before downloading or installing AVL-MXE. 1 Bookmarks ➔ About This Manual ➔ G etting Help ➔ A New Chapter for AV L inux ! ➔ AVL-MXE Features at a Glance ➔ Included Trusted Debian Repositories ➔ External/Independent Software in AVL-MXE ➔ Specific AVL-MXE Tools and Packages ➔ Known Issues in AVL-MXE ➔ Downloading the AVL-MXE ISO File ➔ Running AVL-MXE as a ‘LiveISO’ ➔ The Network Assistant for WiFi ➔ Installing AVL-MXE ➔ Installation Suggestions ➔ The AVL-MXE Assistant ➔ The Kernel Conundrum ➔ XFCE4 with Openbox ➔ Slim Login Manager ➔ Getting Around in XFCE4 ➔ Thunar File Manager ➔ QT5 Configuration Tool ➔ MX-Snapshot in AVL-MXE ➔ Software Installation Notes ➔ Audio and MIDI in AVL-MXE ➔ Initial Setup of Ardour and Mixbus32C ➔ Running Windows Audio Software ➔ Saving and Restoring JACK Connections ➔ Commercial Software Demos in AVL-MXE ➔ Thanks and Acknowledgements 2 About This Manual This is a new User Manual for a new project, it is currently a Work-In-Progress and will be for some time I’m sure.
    [Show full text]
  • I.MX Linux® User's Guide NXP Semiconductors
    NXP Semiconductors Document identifier: IMXLUG User Guide Rev. LF5.10.52_2.1.0, 30 September 2021 i.MX Linux® User's Guide NXP Semiconductors Contents Chapter 1 Overview............................................................................................... 6 1.1 Audience....................................................................................................................................6 1.2 Conventions...............................................................................................................................6 1.3 Supported hardware SoCs and boards..................................................................................... 6 1.4 References................................................................................................................................ 7 Chapter 2 Introduction........................................................................................... 9 Chapter 3 Basic Terminal Setup.......................................................................... 10 Chapter 4 Booting Linux OS................................................................................ 11 4.1 Software overview................................................................................................................... 11 4.1.1 Bootloader.................................................................................................................................12 4.1.2 Linux kernel image and device tree.........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Which Linux Distribution? Difficulty in Choosing?
    Which Linux distribution? Difficulty in choosing? Ver 190916 www.ubuntutor.com Twitter @LaoYa14 Contents Page Contents 3 That's enough 4 At first 5 At first little about Linux world 6 Quick start guide for choosing the right distro for beginners 7 Basic information 8 ”Linux tree” 9 Basic information 10 Questions on the web site 11 Distros 12 App store 13 Ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04 14 Ubuntu MATE 15 Lubuntu 16 Ubuntu Budgie 17 Kubuntu 18 Xubuntu 19 Linux Mint 20 Zorin 21 MX Linux 22 Pepermint 23 Deepin 24 Arch Linux 25 Manjaro 26 Ubuntu Kylin 27 Ubuntu Studio 28 Kali Linux 29 Edubuntu 30 Desktop environments for Linux 31 File manager NEMO 32 File manager NAUTILUS 33 Installing Ubuntu live USB (test drive) That's enough When laptop is old and there is Windows XP, what to do? You can install Ubuntu Mate on your old laptop and keep at the same time Windows XP too, if you like XP. Or you can buy a tiny new laptop about 200-300 €/$ and change Windows 10 to Ubuntu. It works! I have made both about three years ago, and I haven't used Windows since then. My own laptop is cheap HP Stream 4 MB/32 GB. When I was studying Ubuntu, I noticed that simple beginner's guide books were not available. So, I did a guide book. I also created a website and named it www.ubuntutor.com. It currently includes Ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04 tutorials. And this guide is third one.
    [Show full text]