The Sabin Report | Volume 11 Issue 2 Is Winner of the 2009 Albert B
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
TESTIMONY Peter J. Hotez MD, Phd President, Sabin Vaccine Institute
TESTIMONY Peter J. Hotez MD, PhD President, Sabin Vaccine Institute “The Growing Threat of Cholera and Other Diseases in the Middle East” Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations Committee on Foreign Affairs United States House of Representatives March 2, 2016 Mr. Chairman and Members of the Subcommittee, thank you for the opportunity to speak with you today. I am Peter Hotez, a biomedical scientist and pediatrician. I am the dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine and also the Texas Children’s Hospital Endowed Chair in Tropical Pediatrics based at the Texas Medical Center in Houston. I am also past president of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, and currently serve as President of the Sabin Vaccine Institute, a non-profit which develops vaccines for neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) through a product development partnership (PDP) model. This year I am also serving as US Science Envoy for the State Department and White House Office of Science and Technology Policy focusing on the urgency to develop vaccines for diseases that are emerging in the Middle East and North Africa due to the breakdowns in health systems in the ISIS occupied conflict zones in Syria, Iraq, Libya, and also Yemen. In my submitted written testimony I highlighted some of the successes in US global health policy, many of which can be attributed to the hard work of this Subcommittee working hand in glove with two presidential administrations since 2000. I cite evidence from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) that brings together hundreds of scientists - I am also a part of this - who are measuring the impact of large scale global health programs. -
1999 Annual Report
1999 1999 BANBURY CENTER DIRECTOR'S REPORT The Banbury Center program continues to be as eclectic and exciting as ever. The year was filled with more meetings than ever before-a record 23 of them! Laboratory scientists used the Center for seven in-house meetings, and local community groups came here on eight occasions. Together with the five neurobiology courses, there was hardly a week when the Center was not in use. Not surprisingly, 1999 was also a record year for the number of visitors to Banbury Center: 667 par ticipants attended the 23 meetings. The demographics of our participants remain much the same: 25% of visitors to Banbury Center came from abroad, with the United Kingdom, Germany, and Canada lead ing the way. Of the American scientists, those from New York, Massachusetts, and California together accounted for more than 32% of the total. However, participants were drawn from no fewer than 42 states. This is the first year that we have been able to use the Meier House to accommodate participants, which proved to be wonderful. Now the number of participants that we can house on the Banbury estate matches the number we can have in the Conference Room-we do not have to transport peo ple between the Center and the main campus. Biological and biomedical research is becoming ever more interdisciplinary, and as it does so, it also becomes ever more difficult to categorize the topics of Banbury Center meetings. A meeting may deal with the same phenomenon in a range of organisms, or many different strategies may be used to study one phenomenon in a single species. -
Sabin in the News Recent Scientific Articles Sabin Vaccine Institute
Home About Us News & Resources Support Sabin Sabin in the News October 2011 The Sabin Report | Volume 13 Issue 2 New York Times article featuring Dr. Peter Hotez's new study on increased Sabin Vaccine Institute Establishes a Houston prevalence of NTDs in Europe. Office Drs. Ciro de Quadros and In September 2011, the Zulfiqar Bhutta highlight Sabin Vaccine Institute the dire need for a dengue established offices in vaccine in an opinion Houston, Texas in the piece for GlobalPost. heart of the city's Texas Medical Center (TMC). The In an interview on Voice of new facilities will house the America Dr. Peter Hotez Sabin Vaccine Institute & focused on NTDs in Sub- Texas Children's Hospital Saharan Africa. Center for Vaccine Development, which will be An article by Dr. Neeraj operated in partnership Mistry was featured in a with Baylor College of special supplemental Medicine Department of section of the USA today, Pediatrics. Sabin Dr. Hotez and team at Sabin's new Houston facility titled "Neglected Diseases President, Dr. Peter J. in Developing Nations". Hotez will direct the new center. In an op-ed for the Houston Chronicle, Dr. The new space includes offices and laboratories through which the Peter Hotez writes about Sabin Vaccine Institute Product Development Partnership (PDP) will the establishment of the advance and strengthen its collaborative work in the field of vaccine new School of Tropical biotechnology. The change is the result of a year-long plan to expand Medicine at Baylor College the scope and depth of the Sabin PDP's partnership and to enhance of Medicine. -
Immunization Financing News
VOL. 5, ISSUE 4, DECEMBER 2013 Immunization Financing News Quarterly news from the Sustainable Immunization Financing (SIF) Program J VOL. 5, ISSUE 4, DECEMBER 2013 SIERRA LEONE HOSTS A Over 40 MPs attended the briefing, which was opened by the Deputy Speaker of Parliament, Hon. SYMPOSIUM FOR Chernoh BAH. Peer exchangers from Liberia were PARLIAMENTARIANS ON also in attendance and shared their experiences SUSTAINABLE IMMUNIZATION establishing a Parliamentary Immunization Forum and drafting amendments related to immunization in FINANCING their Public Health Act. Sierra Leone’s parliamentarians (MPs) are driving progress on immunization goals within their country. Yet many MPs who were instrumental in defending immunization budgets and pushing forward legislation were not re-elected this year. To ensure continued progress, the Parliamentary Health and Sanitation Committee organized a parliamentary briefing on sustainable immunization financing and invited all MPs.new and old, to attend in order to learn more about immunization and the EPI Program. Dr Kenneh, Sierra Leone's new EPI Manager, describing Sierra Leone’s new EPI manager, Dr Mohammed the progress achieved in immunization at the Parliamentary Symposium. KENNEH, used the opportunity to brief the MPs on progress achieved by the country’s EPI program, the The UN country team also used the briefing as an newer vaccines that are being introduced and opportunity to acquaint the MPs with the vaccine coverage levels district by district. He commitments undertaken by Sierra Leone within the identified the program’s needs and asked the MPs to Global Vaccine Action Plan -- a framework be ready to defend the EPI budget for 2014, which approved by the World Health Assembly in May has recently been submitted for approval to 2012 to achieve a set of six strategic immunization parliament. -
The Neglected Tropical Diseases: the Ancient Afflictions of Stigma And
3 The Neglected Tropical Diseases: The Ancient Affl ictions of Stigma and Poverty and the Prospects for their Control and Elimination Peter Hotez, Eric Ottesen, Alan Fenwick, and David Molyneux 1. Introduction The World Health Organizations and other international health agencies iden- tify a select group of 13 tropical infections as the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). These diseases, which include leprosy, kala-azar, river blindness, guinea worm, schistosomiasis, hookworm and lymphatic fi lariasis, strike the world’s poorest people living in remote and rural areas of low-income countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and the Americas. They infl ict suffering by causing life-long disabili- ties, disfi gurement, reduced economic productivity, and social stigma (WHO, 2003). Unlike better-known global health threats such as HIV-AIDS, malaria, and tuber- culosis, the NTDs do not receive enough international attention. Instead, they are neglected diseases among forgotten people found only in the setting of geographic isolation and intense poverty (Molyneux, 2004). Impoverished and marginalized populations with the NTDs represent the lowest priority markets for U.S. and European pharmaceutical manufacturers. The NTDs do not occur in the industrialized world or even among the substantial wealthy and middle-classes in developing countries. They are not a signifi cant health risk for foreign travelers or the military. This is in contrast to the more substantial com- mercial markets for HIV-AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis (“the big three”). The recent creation of massive funding schemes for the big three, such as The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria, and the U.S. -
TRANSCRIPT Peter Hotez, M.D., Ph.D. Dean, National School Of
TRANSCRIPT Peter Hotez, M.D., Ph.D. Dean, National School of Tropical Medicine Professor, Departments of Pediatrics and Molecular Virology & Microbiology Baylor College of Medicine Endowed Chair of Tropical Pediatrics, Texas Children’s Hospital President, Sabin Vaccine Institute Helene D. Gayle, M.D., M.P.H. President and CEO CARE USA William Foege, M.D., M.P.H. Senior Fellow, Health Policy, Carter Center Senior Fellow, Global Health Program, Gates Foundation Emeritus Presidential Distinguished Professor of International Health Emory University Meeting 20, Session 2 February 5, 2015 Washington, DC SESSION 2: PUBLIC HEALTH PERSPECTIVES ON THE CURRENT EBOLA EPIDEMIC IN WEST AFRICA DR. WAGNER: All right, Commissioners. Let’s—since our guests are ready to go, let’s the rest of us also do that. Delighted to welcome our next panel, and we’ll use the same process as before. One by one, we will introduce you and ask you to speak, and then we’ll introduce and move each successive—to each successive panelist and hold all questions until all three of you have had a chance to speak. This session, we’ve asked our panelists to help us advise us on the public health perspectives on the current Ebola epidemic in Western Africa. And we will begin with Dr. Peter Hotez. Dr. Hotez is Dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine and Professor of Pediatrics and Molecular Virology and Microbiology at Baylor College of Medicine. He also heads the new section of pediatric tropical medicine and is Texas Children’s Hospital Endowed Chair of Tropical Pediatrics. He’s the President of the Sabin Vaccine Institute, is an internationally recognized physician-scientist in neglected tropical diseases and vaccine development. -
What Contributes to COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Black Communities, and How Can It Be Addressed?
Research Report C O R P O R A T I O N LAURA M. BOGART, LU DONG, PRIYA GANDHI, SAMANTHA RYAN, TERRY L. SMITH, DAVID J. KLEIN, LUCKIE ALEXANDER FULLER, BISOLA O. OJIKUTU What Contributes to COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Black Communities, and How Can It Be Addressed? ecent polls show that Black Americans are less willing than Americans of other races or ethnicities to be vaccinated for COVID-19, even after the November 2020 announcements by pharmaceutical companies Pfizer and BioNTech and Moderna about their vaccines’ R 1 high efficacy. For example, responses to a November 2020 poll of an online survey panel found that 42 percent of Black Americans, versus 63 percent of Hispanic or Latinx Americans and 61 percent of White Americans, said that they would definitely or probably get vaccinated.2 A December 2020 nationally representative telephone poll found that 35 percent of Black adults said KEY FINDINGS that they would definitely not or Q A survey of a nationally representative sample of 207 Black Ameri- probably not get vaccinated3—and cans conducted in late 2020 found high levels of vaccine hesitancy about half of those who did not and mistrust of COVID-19 vaccines in the overall sample, as well as want to get vaccinated cited mistrust among health care workers in particular. of vaccines as well as worry about Q Those who expressed vaccine hesitancy also showed high levels getting COVID-19 from the vaccine of overall mistrust, concerns about potential harm and side effects, as main reasons. Evidence thus and lack of confidence in vaccine effectiveness and safety. -
Peter Hotez, M.D., Ph.D. Biography
Peter Hotez, MD, PhD, FASTMH, FAAP Peter J. Hotez, M.D., Ph.D., is professor of pediatrics and Molecular Virology and Microbiology at Baylor College of Medicine where he is also chief of a new Section of Pediatric Tropical Medicine and founding Dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine. In addition Prof. Hotez is the Texas Children's Hospital Endowed Chair of Tropical Pediatrics, and president of the Sabin Vaccine Institute. He will lead the new Sabin vaccine development program at Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine. He moves to BCM and Texas Children's from The George Washington University, where he has served as a Distinguished Research Professor and the Walter G. Ross Professor and Chair of the Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine. Dr. Hotez is an internationally-recognized clinician and investigator in neglected tropical diseases and vaccine development. Diseases he studies include hookworm, schistosomiasis, Chagas disease, leishmaniasis, and malaria, among others, impacting hundreds of millions of children and adults worldwide. He obtained his undergraduate degree in molecular biophysics from Yale University in 1980, followed by a Ph.D. degree in biochemical parasitology from Rockefeller University in 1986 and a medical degree from Cornell University in 1987. He completed pediatric residency training at Massachusetts General Hospital from 1987 to 1989 and postdoctoral fellowship training in infectious diseases and molecular parasitology at Yale from 1989 to 1991. Dr. Hotez joined the Yale faculty as an assistant professor of pediatrics in 1992. He became an associate professor in 1995 before moving to the George Washington University as professor and chair in 2000. -
COVID-19 Vaccine Development, Strategy and Implementation
Symposium: Vaccines and Global Health: COVID-19 Vaccine Development, Strategy and Implementation The Program in Vaccine Education at the Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons’ mission is to educate medical students and to inform health care professionals, public health experts, academic, government and industry researchers, policy makers, global health non-governmental organizations, journalists, and the general public as to the cutting-edge advances and challenges in modern vaccine development. The Columbia University convenors are Drs. Lawrence Stanberry (Co-Director, PVE), Philip LaRussa (Co-Director, PVE), Wilmot James (Associate Director, PVE), and Marc Grodman (Special Advisor, PVE). We have put together a group of 25 outstanding speakers who have been intimately involved with all aspects of COVID-19 vaccine development, strategy, and implementation. We are delighted to present this five-day virtual symposium at the cusp of the world’s transition to controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. Monday, February 22 National, Regional and Global Response to an Unprecedented Challenge 12:00-12:10 Welcome: Lee Bollinger, JD – President, Columbia University 12:10-12:15 Moderator: Lawrence R. Stanberry, MD, PhD – Director of the Programs in Global Health, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons 12:15-12:45 Keynote: Sir Jeremy Farrar, BSc, MBBS, PhD – Director, Wellcome Trust The Role of the Wellcome Trust in COVID-19 Vaccine Preparedness 12:45-1:30 Speakers: - Shabir Madhi, MBChB, MMed, FCPaeds PhD – Professor of Vaccinology, University of the Witwatersrand – A South African perspective on vaccine preparedness and availability. - Nancy Messonnier, MD – Director, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, US CDC – A US CDC perspective on vaccine preparedness and availability. -
Ending the Neglect of Neglected Tropical Diseases
Policy Brief FEBRUARY 2010 BY RICHARD SKOLNIK ENDING THE NEGLECT OF AND AMBAREEN AHMED NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES More than 1 billion people, about one-sixth of the people worldwide; whipworm (trichuriasis) affects world’s population, are infected with one or more 604 million; and hookworm affects 576 million. of 13 “neglected tropical diseases” (NTDs).1 These The four other most common NTDs include: schis- NTDs are diseases of diseases are the most common afflictions of the tosomiasis (snail fever), affecting about 200 million poverty, affecting nearly world’s poorest people (see table). people; lymphatic filariasis (elephantiasis), which everyone in the “bottom affects 120 million people; blinding trachoma, billion” of the world’s NTDs have a terrible impact on health, impede poorest people. affecting more than 80 million people; and oncho- child growth and development, harm pregnant cerciasis (river blindness), which affects almost 40 women, and often cause long-term debilitating million people. illnesses. They cause an extraordinary amount of ill health, disability and disfigurement, and are The impact of NTDs on health globally can best often deadly. As a result, those who suffer from be understood by measuring the years of healthy NTDs are frequently shunned by their families and life lost from NTDs due to illness, disability, and their communities. In addition, people with these premature death. A commonly used measure of diseases are often unable to work productively, these healthy life years lost is the DALY, which 41MILLION leading to enormous economic losses for them, stands for Disability Adjusted Life Year. A num- The number of people their families, and for the nations in which they live. -
Vaccines: the Week in Review
Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review 13 February 2016 Center for Vaccine Ethics & Policy (CVEP) This weekly digest targets news, events, announcements, articles and research in the vaccine and global health ethics and policy space and is aggregated from key governmental, NGO, international organization and industry sources, key peer-reviewed journals, and other media channels. This summary proceeds from the broad base of themes and issues monitored by the Center for Vaccine Ethics & Policy in its work: it is not intended to be exhaustive in its coverage. Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review is also posted in pdf form and as a set of blog posts at http://centerforvaccineethicsandpolicy.wordpress.com/. This blog allows full-text searching of over 8,000 entries. Comments and suggestions should be directed to David R. Curry, MS Editor and Executive Director Center for Vaccine Ethics & Policy [email protected] Request an email version: Vaccines and Global Health: The Week in Review is published as a single email summary, scheduled for release each Saturday evening before midnight (EDT in the U.S.). If you would like to receive the email version, please send your request to [email protected]. Contents [click on link below to move to associated content] Zika/WHO Executive Board A. Zika; Ebola/EVD; Polio; MERS-Cov B. WHO; CDC C. Announcements/Milestones/Perspectives D. Reports/Research/Analysis E. Journal Watch F. Media Watch :::::: :::::: Statement on Data Sharing in Public Health Emergencies The arguments for sharing data, and the consequences of not doing so, have been thrown into stark relief by the Ebola and Zika outbreaks. -
Immunization Financing News
VOL. 6, ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2014 Immunization Financing News Quarterly news from the Sustainable Immunization Financing (SIF) Program J VOL. 6, ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2014 From left to right: Dr. Paba Palihawadana, Hon. Maithripala Sirisena, Dr. SRI LANKA ADVANCES ITS NATIONAL Palitha Mahipala. IMMUNIZATION POLICY On 29 April 2014, Sri Lanka inched closer to a national immunization bill which will assure sustainable immunization financing. The occasion was a ceremony at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall, in Colombo, in which Chief Epidemiologist Dr. Paba Palihawadana delivered the country’s new National Immunization Policy to the health minister, Hon. Maithripala Sirisena. Over 150 guests attended, including members of parliament Hon. Dr. Sudarshini Fernandopulle and Hon. Dr. Ramesh Pathirana; Chief Minister of the southern province Hon. Shan Vijayalal de Silva, and; Health Ministers of North Western and Central provinces Hon. D.B. Herath and Hon. Bandula Yalegama. Other Ministry of Health officials in attendance included Dr. Palitha Mahipala, Director General of Health Services, Dr. Minister Sirisena will next pass the policy document to the Sarath Amunugama, Deputy Director General of Public Council of Ministers. From there it will go to Parliament Health Services, Dr. Ananda, Consultant Epidemiologist and where a corresponding Act of Parliament will be generated, EPI team. They were joined by officials from the Ministries translating the policy into law. of Finance and Planning, Education and Justice, all of whom participated in formulating the policy. The event was widely covered by the print and electronic media, reported Sabin MONGOLIAN AUTHORITIES REPORT Senior Program Officer Devendra Gnawali, who also HEALTH INVESTMENTS TO CITIZENS attended.