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Verification of Vulnerable Zones Identified Under the Nitrate Directive \ and Sensitive Areas Identified Under the Urban Waste W
CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 THE URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT DIRECTIVE (91/271/EEC) 1 1.2 THE NITRATES DIRECTIVE (91/676/EEC) 3 1.3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 4 2 THE OFFICIAL GREEK DESIGNATION PROCESS 9 2.1 OVERVIEW OF THE CURRENT SITUATION IN GREECE 9 2.2 OFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF SENSITIVE AREAS 10 2.3 OFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF VULNERABLE ZONES 14 1 INTRODUCTION This report is a review of the areas designated as Sensitive Areas in conformity with the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive 91/271/EEC and Vulnerable Zones in conformity with the Nitrates Directive 91/676/EEC in Greece. The review also includes suggestions for further areas that should be designated within the scope of these two Directives. Although the two Directives have different objectives, the areas designated as sensitive or vulnerable are reviewed simultaneously because of the similarities in the designation process. The investigations will focus upon: • Checking that those waters that should be identified according to either Directive have been; • in the case of the Nitrates Directive, assessing whether vulnerable zones have been designated correctly and comprehensively. The identification of vulnerable zones and sensitive areas in relation to the Nitrates Directive and Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive is carried out according to both common and specific criteria, as these are specified in the two Directives. 1.1 THE URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT DIRECTIVE (91/271/EEC) The Directive concerns the collection, treatment and discharge of urban wastewater as well as biodegradable wastewater from certain industrial sectors. The designation of sensitive areas is required by the Directive since, depending on the sensitivity of the receptor, treatment of a different level is necessary prior to discharge. -
100 Dpi) 100 0 0.375 0.75 1.5 N
747000 748500 750000 751500 753000 754500 756000 23°54'0"E 23°54'40"E 23°55'20"E 23°56'0"E 23°56'40"E 23°57'20"E 23°58'0"E 23°58'40"E 23°59'20"E 24°0'0"E N " 0 GLIDE number: N/A Activation ID: EMSR331 4 ' 8 ° Product N.: 01SITHONIA, v1, English 0 4 Aegean Sea SITHONIA - GREECE 0 0 0 0 5 5 7 7 4 4 Wildfire - Situation as of 26/10/2018 4 4 4 4 Delineation Map 0 40 Kentriki 0 Makedonia 5 4 N " 0 ' 8 ° the form er Black 0 Bulgaria Yugoslav Republic 0 4 Chalkidiki Sea of Macedon ia Albania 0 Greece Aegean 5 1 Sea N " Sarti 0 ' !( 8 ° Turkey 0 4 1 0 Athens 50 1 10 Ionian ^ 0 0 0 Sea Aegean Sea Sea of 1 5 Crete 0 Mediterranean Sea 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 6 6 km 4 4 0 4 4 4 4 0 N 0 " Cartographic Information 0 2 ' 7 0 ° 0 0 6 10 4 0 0 1:15000 Full color ISO A1, low resolution (100 dpi) 100 0 0.375 0.75 1.5 N " km 0 2 ' 7 ° 0 4 Grid: W GS 1984 UTM Zone 34N map coordinate system 5 0 0 Tick marks: WGS 84 geographical coordinate system ± Legend Crisis Information Physiography Burnt Area (26/10/2018) Elevation Contour (m) General Information Facilities Area of Interest Power plant construction 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 Image Footprint Harbour 4 4 N " 4 4 0 4 4 4 ' 4 4 6 ° Placenames Settling Basin 0 50 4 1 ! 1 Placename 5 Transportation 0 7 0 0 Built-Up Area Secondary Road N 50 " Residential 0 4 Local Road ' 1 6 ° 5 0 1 0 0 4 0 Hydrography Cart Track 0 0 5 Coastline River Land use - Land Cover 0 Features available in vector data 200 Open Water 250 Consequences within the AOI 6 5 0 Unit of measurement Affected Total in AOI Burnt area ha 799.2 0 Estimated population Number of inhabitants 0 1219 Settlements Residential ha 0.0 52.5 150 Transportation Secondary Road km 1.2 14.3 5 0 Local Road km 0.0 14.7 Cart Track km 12.7 108.3 N Facilities Power Plant Construction ha 0.7 0.7 " 0 ' Harbour ha 0.0 3.0 6 ° 0 0 4 Land use Heterogeneous agricultural areas ha 60.5 392.7 5 4 Forests ha 739.3 5490.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 50 4 N 3 " 0 ' 6 ° 0 4 0 0 Map Information 3 65 A forest fire broke out in 25-10-2018 in Sithonia area, 100 Km Southeast from Thessaloniki in 0 600 400 a pine forest. -
13 - E5 July 2011
COMMITTEE ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT DELEGATION TO GREECE 13 - E5 JULY 2011 source: http://kopiaste.org TABLE OF CONTENTS Programme of the delegation ........................................................................................ 3 List of Participants ...................................................................................................... 10 Itinerary Map............................................................................................................... 13 Wednesday 13 July 2011 ............................................................................................ 14 Description of projects ............................................................................................ 15 Information on Thessaloniki ................................................................................... 16 Thursday 14 July 2011................................................................................................ 17 Description of projects ............................................................................................ 18 Information on Kozani ............................................................................................ 21 Friday 15 July 2011..................................................................................................... 22 Description of projects ............................................................................................ 23 Information on Ioannina......................................................................................... -
The Pre-Alpine Evolution of the Basement of the Pelagonian Zone and the Vardar Zone, Greece
The Pre-Alpine Evolution of the Basement of the Pelagonian Zone and the Vardar Zone, Greece Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades „Doktor der Naturwissenschaften“ am Fachbereich Chemie, Pharmazie und Geowissenschaften der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz Birte Anders Mainz, Juni 2005 Erklärung: Hiermit versichere ich, die vorliegende Arbeit selbstständig und nur unter Verwendung der angegebene Quellen und Hilfsmittel verfasst zu haben. Mainz, Juni 2005 Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 27.07.2005 Summary iii Summary The Hellenides in Greece constitute an integral part of the Alpine-Himalayan mountain chain. They are traditionally divided into several subparallel, c. NNW-SSE trending tectono-stratigraphic zones. These zones are grouped into two large units, namely the External Hellenides (Hellenide foreland) in the west and the Internal Hellenides (Hellenide hinterland) in the east. The External Hellenides comprise the Paxon, Ionian and Gavrovo-Tripolis Zones, which are dominated by Mesozoic and Cainozoic cover rocks. The Pelagonian Zone, the Attico-Cycladic Massif, the Vardar Zone, the Serbo-Macedonian Massif and the Rhodope Massif (from west to east) form the Internal Hellenides. They are characterised by abundant occurrences of crystalline basement. The Pelagonian Zone and the Vardar Zone in Greece represent the western part of the Internal Hellenides. While the Pelagonian Zone comprises predominantly crystalline basement and sedimentary cover rocks, the Vardar Zone has long been regarded as an ophiolite-decorated suture zone separating the Pelagonian Zone from the Serbo-Macedonian Massif to the east. In order to identify the major crust-forming episodes and to improve the understanding of the evolutionary history of this region, felsic basement rocks from both the Pelagonian Zone and the Vardar Zone were dated, with the main focus being on the Pelagonian Zone. -
Cenozoic Marine Basin Evolution in the Western North Aegean Trough Margin: Seismic Stratigraphic Evidence
water Article Cenozoic Marine Basin Evolution in the Western North Aegean trough Margin: Seismic Stratigraphic Evidence Alexandros Varesis and George Anastasakis * Department of Historic Geology Paleontology, Faculty of Geology & Geoenvironment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 15784 Athens, Greece; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +30-21-0727-4168 Abstract: This study investigates the interplay of evolving tectonic and submarine sedimentation processes in the northwest Aegean Sea using marine multichannel seismic profiles. We identify an extensive basin developing in the Thermaikos Gulf inner shelf, outer shelf, and slope leading to the 1500 m deep West North Aegean Trough (NAT). We establish the unconformable extent of Eocene and Oligocene sequences on the upper shelf and trace their continuation in the deeper shelf and slope of Thermaikos Gulf. The start of the Miocene and Middle Miocene developed below the well-established Messinian bounding reflectors that are mostly erosional. Important lateral variations are observed within the Messinian sequence, which is up to 0.8 s thick. Messinian prograding clinoforms are identified on the Thermaikos Gulf shelf and southeast of Chalkidiki, and a zone of irregular reflectors is attributed to the Messinian salt layer. The transpressional deformation of the Messinian in the southwestern margin constrains the timing of westward progradation of the North Anatolian Fault during Messinian. The Pliocene-Quaternary sediments are 0.6–1.8 s thick, showing the overwhelming effect of tectonics on sedimentation plus the northwards Quaternary activation at the Thermaikos apron. Citation: Varesis, A.; Anastasakis, G. Cenozoic Marine Basin Evolution in Keywords: seismic stratigraphy; Messinian evaporites; North Aegean Trough; Cenozoic stratigraphy the Western North Aegean trough Margin: Seismic Stratigraphic Evidence. -
New VERYMACEDONIA Pdf Guide
CENTRAL CENTRAL ΜΑCEDONIA the trip of your life ΜΑCEDONIA the trip of your life CAΝ YOU MISS CAΝ THIS? YOU MISS THIS? #can_you_miss_this REGION OF CENTRAL MACEDONIA ISBN: 978-618-84070-0-8 ΤΗΕSSALΟΝΙΚΙ • SERRES • ΙΜΑΤΗΙΑ • PELLA • PIERIA • HALKIDIKI • KILKIS ΕΣ. ΑΥΤΙ ΕΞΩΦΥΛΛΟ ΟΠΙΣΘΟΦΥΛΛΟ ΕΣ. ΑΥΤΙ ΜΕ ΚΟΛΛΗΜΑ ΘΕΣΗ ΓΙΑ ΧΑΡΤΗ European emergency MUSEUMS PELLA KTEL Bus Station of Litochoro KTEL Bus Station Thermal Baths of Sidirokastro number: 112 Archaeological Museum HOSPITALS - HEALTH CENTERS 23520 81271 of Thessaloniki 23230 22422 of Polygyros General Hospital of Edessa Urban KTEL of Katerini 2310 595432 Thermal Baths of Agkistro 23710 22148 23813 50100 23510 37600, 23510 46800 KTEL Bus Station of Veria 23230 41296, 23230 41420 HALKIDIKI Folkloric Museum of Arnea General Hospital of Giannitsa Taxi Station of Katerini 23310 22342 Ski Center Lailia HOSPITALS - HEALTH CENTERS 6944 321933 23823 50200 23510 21222, 23510 31222 KTEL Bus Station of Naoussa 23210 58783, 6941 598880 General Hospital of Polygyros Folkloric Museum of Afytos Health Center of Krya Vrissi Port Authority/ C’ Section 23320 22223 Serres Motorway Station 23413 51400 23740 91239 23823 51100 of Skala, Katerini KTEL Bus Station of Alexandria 23210 52592 Health Center of N. Moudania USEFUL Folkloric Museum of Nikiti Health Center of Aridea 23510 61209 23330 23312 Mountain Shelter EOS Nigrita 23733 50000 23750 81410 23843 50000 Port Authority/ D’ Section Taxi Station of Veria 23210 62400 Health Center of Kassandria PHONE Anthropological Museum Health Center of Arnissa of Platamonas 23310 62555 EOS of Serres 23743 50000 of Petralona 23813 51000 23520 41366 Taxi Station of Naoussa 23210 53790 Health Center of N. -
Senior Team Championships Categories 50+ and 65+ 18 - 28 April 2016 Sithonia, Halkidiki - GREECE
Senior Team Championships Categories 50+ and 65+ 18 - 28 April 2016 Sithonia, Halkidiki - GREECE 1. Invitation This is the official invitation to all national chess federations of the European Chess Union (ECU) to participate in the European Senior Team Championships for men and women born in the year 1966 or earlier. The championships will be held in Halkidiki, on the northern coast of the Aegean Sea. The dates are 18 April (arrivals, technical meeting) to 28 April 2016 (departures). 2. Playing Venue The games will take place in the conference center of the 5-star Anthemus Sea Resort, on the Sithonia peninsula of Halkidiki, 95 km south of Thessaloniki airport. Anthemus Sea is an excellent holiday destination, surrounded by a sandy beach on the crystal-clear waters of the Aegean Sea. 3. Tournament Schedule Arrivals / Technical meeting: Monday 18 April, 19:00 Round 1: Tuesday 19 April, 15:00 Round 2: Wednesday 20 April, 15:00 Round 3: Thursday 21 April, 15:00 Round 4: Friday 22 April, 15:00 Round 5: Saturday 23 April, 15:00 Round 6: Sunday 24 April, 15:00 Round 7: Monday 25 April, 15:00 Round 8: Tuesday 26 April, 15:00 Round 9: Wednesday 27 April, 10:00 Prize Awards: Wednesday 27 April, 17:00 Departures: Thursday 28 April by 12:00 4. Technical Regulations 4.1. FIDE rated Swiss system in 9 rounds. Each team shall consist of 4 players in fixed order. Additionally, 1 reserve player can be nominated who is only allowed to play on board 4. Teams from every member federation of the European Chess Union (ECU) can participate. -
Business Concept “Fish & Nature”
BUSINESS CONCEPT “FISH & NATURE” Marina Ross - 2014 PRODUCT PLACES FOR RECREATIONAL FISHING BUSINESS PACKAGE MARINE SPORT FISHING LAND SERVICES FRESHWATER EQUIPMENT SPORT FISHING SUPPORT LEGAL SUPPORT FISHING + FACILITIES DEFINITIONS PLACES FOR RECREATIONAL FISHING BUSINESS PACKAGE MARINE SPORT FISHING LAND SERVICES FRESHWATER EQUIPMENT SPORT FISHING SUPPORT LEGAL SUPPORT FISHING + FACILITIES PLACES FOR RECREATIONAL FISHING PRODUCT MARINE SPORT FISHING MARINE BUSINESS SECTION FRESHWATER SPORT FISHING FRESHWATER BUSINESS SECTION BUSINESS PACKAGE PACKAGE OF ASSETS AND SERVICES SERVICES SERVICES PROVIDED FOR CLIENTS RENDERING PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT TO FISHING SUPPORT MAINTAIN SAFE SPORT FISHING RENDERING PROFESSIONAL SUPPORT TO LEGAL SUPPORT MAINTAIN LEGAL SPORT FISHING LAND LAND LEASED FOR ORGANIZING BUSINESS EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES PROVIDED EQUIPMENT + FACILITIES FOR CLIENTS SUBJECTS TO DEVELOP 1. LAND AND LOCATIONS 2. LEGISLATION AND TAXATION 3. EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES 4. MANAGEMENT AND FISHING SUPPORT 5. POSSIBLE INVESTOR LAND AND LOCATIONS LAND AND LOCATIONS LAND AND LOCATIONS List of rivers of Greece This is a list of rivers that are at least partially in Greece. The rivers flowing into the sea are sorted along the coast. Rivers flowing into other rivers are listed by the rivers they flow into. The confluence is given in parentheses. Adriatic Sea Aoos/Vjosë (near Novoselë, Albania) Drino (in Tepelenë, Albania) Sarantaporos (near Çarshovë, Albania) Ionian Sea Rivers in this section are sorted north (Albanian border) to south (Cape Malea). -
Polyphasic Taxonomy of Green Algae Strains Isolated from Mediterranean Freshwaters Urania Lortou and Spyros Gkelis*
Lortou and Gkelis J of Biol Res-Thessaloniki (2019) 26:11 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40709-019-0105-y Journal of Biological Research-Thessaloniki RESEARCH Open Access Polyphasic taxonomy of green algae strains isolated from Mediterranean freshwaters Urania Lortou and Spyros Gkelis* Abstract Background: Terrestrial, freshwater and marine green algae constitute the large and morphologically diverse phylum of Chlorophyta, which gave rise to the core chlorophytes. Chlorophyta are abundant and diverse in freshwater envi- ronments where sometimes they form nuisance blooms under eutrophication conditions. The phylogenetic relation- ships among core chlorophyte clades (Chlorodendrophyceae, Ulvophyceae, Trebouxiophyceae and Chlorophyceae), are of particular interest as it is a species-rich phylum with ecological importance worldwide, but are still poorly understood. In the Mediterranean ecoregion, data on molecular characterization of eukaryotic microalgae strains are limited and current knowledge is based on ecological studies of natural populations. In the present study we report the isolation and characterization of 11 green microalgae strains from Greece contributing more information for the taxonomy of Chlorophyta. The study combined morphological and molecular data. Results: Phylogenetic analysis based on 18S rRNA, internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the large subunit of the ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase (rbcL) gene revealed eight taxa. Eleven green algae strains were classifed in four orders (Sphaeropleales, Chlorellales, Chlamydomonadales and Chaetophorales) and were represented by four genera; one strain was not assigned to any genus. Most strains (six) were classifed to the genus Desmodesmus, two strains to genus Chlorella, one to genus Spongiosarcinopsis and one flamentous strain to genus Uronema. One strain is placed in a separate independent branch within the Chlamydomonadales and deserves further research. -
The Full Guide Halkidiki, Greece
Halkidiki, Greece Halkidiki, the Full Guide Halkidiki, Greece Halkidiki inside your dreams… They say that no other place in Greece can boast beaches like those of Halkidiki. Still, the region stands for far more than beaches. Halkidiki is the perfect combination of the reviving Mediterranean light, the unspoiled land, the lively communities and a glorious past to explore. Add the local gastronomy, the religious traditions, the openness and hospitality of the people, the wide range of activities and lifestyles; flavour with the soothing scent of the pine-trees and there you are! -the already desirable has turned to the simply irresistible. Halkidiki is literally sculpted by nature forces to balance earth and sea. Three peninsulas, fjiord-like bays with emerald beaches and coves, imposing mountains -the stage for thriving life and civilizations in every form -like the thousand- year old monastic state of Mt. Athos, a unique World Heritage Site! Myth has it that the great greek philosopher Aristotle, who was born here and spent his life away from his native land -if only to teach the young Alexander the Great- never ceased to praise the honey of Halkidiki! Was it a metaphor or he actually meant the renowned honey we can cherish today? There is no way to know but who cares! You too will love the land and the rich produce of its gardens and orchards. It is truly a place of dreams… and your dream has only just begun… HALKIDIKI FACTS GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Halkidiki peninsula is located near Pets: There are pet friendly hotels, the city of Thessaloniki and it is a part of camping facilities and studios. -
Religious Tourism Religious Tourism 2 of Greece the Otherface Make Themostof It! Greeks Overthecenturies; Itisatripthroughtime
Religious tourism www.visitgreece.gr RELIGIOUS TOURISM IS NOT A NOVELTY. TRAVELLING FOR RELIGIOUS PURPOSES HAS BEEN THE PRINCIpaL REASON FOR TRAVEL, SINCE THE ISM_2 R DAWN OF HUMAN HISTORY. In Greece, religious tourism stems from pilgrimage-related Greeks have always expressed their religiousness, their deep The other face activities, well-rooted in past ages. Since deep antiquity, pil- faith and devotion to God for two thousand years, keeping to Or- grimage has been a strong incentive for travelling and people thodox principles. journeyed all over Greece to visit religious sites. Moreover, the Foreign and Greek visitors alike stand in astonishment before the cultural aspect of religion is closely related to tourism, making it thousands of Byzantine churches, the innumerable chapels, the a special kind of tourist activity based on different cultural back- monasteries and their dependencies, the convents, the holy pil- RELIGIOUS TOU of Greece grounds and traditions. grimage sites and the countless other awe-inspiring religious places. Orthodox practice has been associated in many areas with con- structions and monuments of worship of various religions, and this brings out the special historical and cultural value of Greece. Whether on a trip for religious purposes or just for sight-seeing, visitors can’t help admiring the wonderful spots on the islands or the mainland, in places of worship such as monasteries and churches. Thousands of tourists each year visit the Byzantine and post- Byzantine works of art, the mosaics, murals and icons as well as other religious sites, and this shows their interest in traditions and the abiding connection between Art and Religion. -
A Multicriteria Facility Location Model for Municipal Solid Waste Management in North Greece
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com European Journal of Operational Research 187 (2008) 1402–1421 www.elsevier.com/locate/ejor A multicriteria facility location model for municipal solid waste management in North Greece Erhan Erkut a,*, Avraam Karagiannidis b, George Perkoulidis b, Stevanus A. Tjandra c a Faculty of Business Administration, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey b Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Environmental Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Box 483, Aristotle University, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece c School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2R6 Available online 17 November 2006 Abstract Up to 2002, Hellenic Solid Waste Management (SWM) policy specified that each of the country’s 54 prefectural gov- ernments plan its own SWM system. After 2002, this authority was shifted to the country’s 13 regions entirely. In this paper, we compare and contrast regional and prefectural SWM planning in Central Macedonia. To design the prefectural plan, we assume that each prefecture must be self-sufficient, and we locate waste facilities in each prefecture. In contrast, in the regional plan, we assume cooperation between prefectures and locate waste facilities to serve the entire region. We pres- ent a new multicriteria mixed-integer linear programming model to solve the location–allocation problem for municipal SWM at the regional level. We apply the lexicographic minimax approach to obtain a ‘‘fair’’ nondominated solution, a solution with all normalized objectives as equal to one another as possible. A solution to the model consists of locations and technologies for transfer stations, material recovery facilities, incinerators and sanitary landfills, as well as the waste flow between these locations.