Teacher's Guide and Lesson Plans for a History of Chinese American
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River View Cemetery Funeral Home Newsletter 2021-05
Newsletter May 2021 FROM THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES This is an exciting time for River View as we welcome new board dedication, enthusiasm, and commitment significantly contributed to members and employees and expand our burial, cremation the health and growth of the cemetery. placement, and memorialization options. We hope you enjoy reading about these new developments. The Trustees welcome Mary Faulkner to the cemetery board and Nicole Lewis and Christopher Griffin to the funeral home board. Mary is There have been many transitions in the past few a marketing executive in the investment industry who years with the retirement of David Noble, who is active with the Oregon Historical Society, PSU served River View as the Executive Director Friends of History, PSU Center for Women’s for 16 years. His years of service included Leadership, and Lone Fir Cemetery bringing natural burial to the cemetery Foundation. Nicole is a regional planner and Aqua Cremation. We welcomed with master’s degrees in urban Rachel Essig as the Executive Director planning and natural resources in 2018. policy, with a passion for reading, learning, and exploration. Her family Rachel continues to promote natural includes former Trustee Cicero H. burial and is working on several Lewis and many generations of master plans for the cemetery. One association members. Christopher is section will be exclusively for natural a physician with additional degrees burials along with other sections in law and business whose family also that are a hybrid of conventional and includes four generations of association natural burials. She has added several members. He has been active leading cremation choices for our members, historical tours of the cemetery. -
Hazel Ying Lee and the WASP 1912–1944
Name _____________________________ Class _________________ Date __________________ The United States in World War II Biography Hazel Ying Lee and the WASP 1912–1944 WHY THEY MADE HISTORY Hazel Lee and other members of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) performed flying tasks vital to the war effort. Their work on the home front allowed more military pilots to join the fighting overseas. As you read the biography below, look for examples of the courage and patriotism of Hazel Ying Lee and the other women of the (342-FH-4A05432) Archives National WASP. What did theyprove? Pilots were in short supply. As the United States moved into the second year of the war, the military could not train fliers fast enough to meet the needs of U.S. forces in Europe and the Pacific. In response, civilian aviator Jacqueline Cochran worked with the U.S. Army to set up a new program that would train female pilots. She proposed that these pilots could take over work in America that was being done by military pilots. The male pilots would then be free to fight the war overseas. Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) had just been born. Twenty-five thousand women applied to this organization. Candidates were required to have commercial flying licenses and high school diplomas. Only American citizens between the ages of 21 and 24 were considered. The 1,830 women who were admitted were then given military flight training, and of them, 1,074 earned their wings. Once trained, the women of WASP took new planes on test flights to pinpoint any mechanical problems. -
The History Problem: the Politics of War
History / Sociology SAITO … CONTINUED FROM FRONT FLAP … HIRO SAITO “Hiro Saito offers a timely and well-researched analysis of East Asia’s never-ending cycle of blame and denial, distortion and obfuscation concerning the region’s shared history of violence and destruction during the first half of the twentieth SEVENTY YEARS is practiced as a collective endeavor by both century. In The History Problem Saito smartly introduces the have passed since the end perpetrators and victims, Saito argues, a res- central ‘us-versus-them’ issues and confronts readers with the of the Asia-Pacific War, yet Japan remains olution of the history problem—and eventual multiple layers that bind the East Asian countries involved embroiled in controversy with its neighbors reconciliation—will finally become possible. to show how these problems are mutually constituted across over the war’s commemoration. Among the THE HISTORY PROBLEM THE HISTORY The History Problem examines a vast borders and generations. He argues that the inextricable many points of contention between Japan, knots that constrain these problems could be less like a hang- corpus of historical material in both English China, and South Korea are interpretations man’s noose and more of a supportive web if there were the and Japanese, offering provocative findings political will to determine the virtues of peaceful coexistence. of the Tokyo War Crimes Trial, apologies and that challenge orthodox explanations. Written Anything less, he explains, follows an increasingly perilous compensation for foreign victims of Japanese in clear and accessible prose, this uniquely path forward on which nationalist impulses are encouraged aggression, prime ministerial visits to the interdisciplinary book will appeal to sociol- to derail cosmopolitan efforts at engagement. -
Ghinese-American Ace After Surviving a Horrific Cockpit Fire, Art Chin Continued Serving in Defense of His Ancestral Homeland
By Andy Chan, John Gong & Michael R. Litile Ghinese-American Ace After surviving a horrific cockpit fire, Art Chin continued serving in defense of his ancestral homeland I n his later years, acquaintances said it ! was difficult to tell Art Chin's age; most I of his face had been burned away in a I n.ry shootdown, and the scar tissue covering it was smoother than his natural skin would have been. He had once been movie star handsome, but now his only rec- ognizable original features were his eyes. Despite all he d been through-frustrations, crashes, defeats, his first wife dying in his arms-his eyes had kept their twinkle. And after all Chin had suffered, he campaigned for war bonds, posing for photos with his pipe jutting at a jaunty angle. When he was well enough he went back to flying, this time over the Himalayas, on a route dubbed the "Aluminum Tiail" because of the hundreds of airplane wrecl$ that marked its course. Arthur Tien Chin (Chin Shui-Tin) be- came an eight-victory ace during a combat career that ended two years before his coun- try officially entered World War II. Born on October 23,1973, he grew up in portland, Ore. In the early 1930s, he and a number of other promising young Chinese-American students entered flight training at the Al Greenwood fllng school in Portland, sup- ported by the local Chinese community. The )apanese were on the march in Asia at the time, and lapan's annexation of Manchuria in 1932 confirmed the suspicions of many Art chln (rlght) poses wlth a sguadron mate next to a new pollkarpov l-152 in 1939. -
Final Report of the Nazi War Crimes & Japanese
Nazi War Crimes & Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group Final Report to the United States Congress April 2007 Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group Final Report to the United States Congress Published April 2007 1-880875-30-6 “In a world of conflict, a world of victims and executioners, it is the job of thinking people not to be on the side of the executioners.” — Albert Camus iv IWG Membership Allen Weinstein, Archivist of the United States, Chair Thomas H. Baer, Public Member Richard Ben-Veniste, Public Member Elizabeth Holtzman, Public Member Historian of the Department of State The Secretary of Defense The Attorney General Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation National Security Council Director of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum Nationa5lrchives ~~ \T,I "I, I I I"" April 2007 I am pleased to present to Congress. Ihe AdnllniSlr:lllon, and the Amcncan [JeOplc Ihe Final Report of the Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Rcrords Interagency Working Group (IWG). The lWG has no\\ successfully completed the work mandated by the Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act (P.L. 105-246) and the Japanese Imperial Government DisdoSUTC Act (PL 106·567). Over 8.5 million pages of records relaH:d 10 Japanese and Nazi "'ar crimes have been identifIed among Federal Go\emmelll records and opened to the pubhc. including certam types of records nevcr before released. such as CIA operational Iiles. The groundbrcaking release of Lhcse ft:cords In no way threatens lhe Malio,,'s sccurily. -
The Rape of Nanjing: Is an Unbiased Representation Possible?
The Rape of Nanjing: Is an Unbiased Representation Possible? by Heather M. Downing Thesis submitted to the Honors Program, Saint Peter's College May 17, 2011 Heather M. Downing Downing 1 Abstract In the years leading up to and including World War II, the Japanese invaded China, committing war crimes and atrocities that some say rivaled those committed by the German National Socialist (Nazi) Party in Europe. However, due to a number of factors following the end of World War II, many conflicting points of view about Nanjing have arisen, including views from Japanese ultranationalists, Chinese victims and their descendants, and from other outside parties, including Americans and Europeans. In the present day, the evidence and the different testimonies of what may have happened in Nanjing have become so convoluted that it would be impossible to come up with a purely factual, unbiased historical account of the events in Nanjing during the Japanese invasion on December 13, 1937 and the weeks leading up to and following that invasion. By looking at some of the most popular sources and references pertaining to the Nanjing Massacre, one can assess just how disputed the topic has become and how truly impossible it is for historians to arrive at a single, agreed upon history of the event. Downing 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements 3 Foreword 4 Chapter 1 Historical Factors Which Contributed to the Formation of Conflicting Accounts 6 Chapter 2 An Analysis of Iris Chang’s The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II 12 Chapter 3 An Analysis of Rhawn Joseph’s Documentary on the Rape of Nanjing 20 Chapter 4 An Analysis of Masahiro Yamamoto’s Nanking: Anatomy of an Atrocity 26 Conclusion 32 Works Consulted 35 Downing 3 Acknowledgements First of all, I would like to thank my advisor, Father Mark DeStephano, S.J., for all of his guidance, support, and seemingly endless patience during the writing of this thesis. -
Portland Chinese Scholarship Foundation
1 Prosper Portland is honored to collaborate on projects that celebrate the past and support the Old Town/Chinatown community now and into the future. Find out more at prosperportland.us/otct THANK YOU to our 2020 Awesome Advertisers P. 36 Canton Grill P. 36 NW Natural P. 33 Capital Hill Mortgage P. 24 Ocean City Seafood Restaurant P. 22 Chang Fa Supermarket P. 38 Omega Services P. 22 Chen’s Good Taste Restaurant P. 12 OnPoint Community Credit Union P. 23 Chin’s Import & Export Co., Inc P. 29 Oregon Chinese Coalition P. 19 China Delight P. 24 OTA Tofu P. 22 China Wind Restaurant P. 34 Pacific Seafood P. 27 CT Auto Body & Paint P. 18 PCT Print & Design P. 38 Dignity – Sisi Zhang P. 37 Phoenix City Seafood Restaurant P. 24 Farmer’s Ins – Diane L Koelling P. 33 Pinon Insurance Agency - Jody Chan P. 27 Golden Horse Restaurant P. 22 Portland Chinatown Museum P. 32 Grace Insurance Services P. 34 Portland Lee’s Association P. 32 Great World Travel P. 02 Prosper Portland P. 32 Happy Dragon Chinese Restaurant P. 32 Red Robe Tea House and Cafe P. 28 HK Café P. 39 River View Cemetery Funeral Home P. 32 Hop Sing Association P. 12 Selfie Pod Photo Booth P. 18 Huber’s P. 30 Smart Foodservice P. 33 Imperial House P. 14 Taipei Economic and Cultural Office P. 27 J & P Accounting and Tax Services in Seattle P. 19 Keller Williams – Felicia C Louie P. 37 United CPAs & Co, LLC P. 24 Kern Park Flower Shoppe P. -
Military Pilot, Postal Worker Education
Name in English: Arthur Chin Name in Chinese: 陳瑞鈿 Name in Pinyin: Chén Ruìtián Gender: Male Birth Year: 1913-1997 Birth Place: Portland, Oregon Profession(s): Military Pilot, Postal Worker Education: 1986, Benson Polytechnic High School Awards: Republic of China medals: Five Star Medal, Six Star Medal, 2 Orders of Renaissance and Honor 3rd Class, Order of Resplendent Banner with Special Rosette, Medal of Victorious Garrison 2nd Class, Awe-Inspiring Medal 3rd Grade; United States medals: 1995, Distinguished Flying Cross; 1995, Air Medal; 1997, Hall of Fame of the American Airpower Heritage Museum Contribution (s): Arthur Chin’s achievements are a source of pride for both Chinese and Latin Americans. Born in Portland, Oregon, Chin’s father was from Taishan, Guangdong Province, China while his mother was from Peru. Angered by the Japanese invasion of China, he began flight training in 1932 while still in high school. At the end of 1932 he left high school without graduating (remedied in 1986 when he graduated with his grandson) and volunteered for the Cantonese Air Force. Like many Chinese military officers and officials of the era, Chin was sent to Nazi Germany and completed his air training with the Luftwaffe in Bavaria in 1936. In 1937 he began active combat against the Japanese scoring his first two bomber kills. Heavily damaged in one encounter with 3 Japanese fighters in 1938 he deliberately rammed one and destroyed it before bailing out. His bravery attracted the attention of General Claire Chennault, the leader of the American Volunteer Group “Flying Tigers” who visited Chin in the hospital. -
Nanjing Echo 11-17-2017 (New Concl)
NANJING ECHO: ILLUSION, SUBTERFUGE AND PUBLIC RELATIONS IN THE ‘RAPE OF NANKING' DEBATE Randy Hopkins Portland, Oregon [email protected] November 17, 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 The Camouflaged Hand of Japan’s Foreign Ministry 1 “Modern, Objective and Scientific Historiography” 3 Joshua Fogel and “Controversy” 4 Hata Ikuhiko’s “Fact and Fable” and the “Great Massacre” 15 Alvin Coox and “Waking Old Wounds” 29 Conclusion 38 Appendix (Hata’s Errata List) 41 copyright @ Randy Hopkins, 2017 Introduction December 13, 2017 marks the 80th Anniversary of the Japanese Imperial Army’s seizure of Nanjing, then capital of Nationalist China. What occurred next, with alleged weeks of mass executions, rapes, torture, looting and arson, is steeped in controversy and poisons relations be- tween China, Japan and their peoples to this day. This year is also the 20th Anniversary of Iris Chang’s The Rape of Nanking: The Forgot- ten Holocaust of World War II (New York: Basic Books, 1997) (“The Rape of Nanking”). Weav- ing contemporaneous letters and diaries, government intelligence reports, war crime investiga- tions and testimony with modern oral history, The Rape of Nanking was a, if not the J’accuse …! of the 20th Century. The Rape of Nanking arrived at a time when events at Nanjing had largely been forgotten in the English language West. That could no longer be said after the book’s ap- pearance. Chang’s book achieved remarkable sales and was showered with praise from leading academic historians and others. Chang herself, a mere 29 years of age when the book was pub- lished, was feted at book signings and other public events. -
Iris Chang Papers, 1877-2007
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt4b69q94w No online items Inventory of the Iris Chang papers, 1877-2007 Finding aid prepared by David Jacobs Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6010 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 2013 Inventory of the Iris Chang 2004C22 1 papers, 1877-2007 Title: Iris Chang papers Date (inclusive): 1877-2007 Collection Number: 2004C22 Creator: Chang, Iris Collection Size: 403 manuscript boxes, 4 cubic foot boxes, 5 oversize boxes, 1 oversize folder (177.6 linear feet) Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Abstract: The Iris Chang papers span the career of a prominent American writer whose work centered on topics of Chinese and Chinese-American history. In addition to speeches and writings, including drafts of her three books, the papers contain a large amount of research materials related to Chang's work as a historian. These include notes, interview transcripts, documents, sound recordings, and videorecordings. The collection also contains articles from Chang's career as a journalist, as well as significant biographical materials. There is a considerable amount of correspondence in the papers, including many letters of appreciation from readers of her books. Physical location: Hoover Insitution Archives Access Boxes 1-2, 33, 37-105 and 331-349 closed until 2015 October 18. Boxes 377-379, 382-383, 386-394 and 397-412 closed until 2072 January 1. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. -
2020 Special Conference Program
The 31st Annual International Women in Aviation Conference Empowering women around the globe. United is proud to support Women in Aviation International. ©2020 United Airlines, Inc. All rights reserved. WELCOME TO WAI2020 WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4 Contents 7:45 a.m.-5 p.m. TOUR: Kennedy Space Center Tour Convention Center Porte Cochere Conference Schedule (ticket required, lunch not included) 23 Registration Open Sponsored by American Airlines 24 Seminars and Workshops 3-6 p.m. Veracruz C Yoga, Mindfulness, Zumba 6:30-7:30 p.m. WAI Chapter Reception Sponsored by Envoy Air Fiesta 6 24 (ticket required/by invitation only) 26 Education Sessions Friday, March 6 THURSDAY, MARCH 5 30 Education Sessions Saturday, March 7 Yoga Class 7-8 a.m. Fiesta 9 Conference Sponsors 8-11 a.m. WAI Chapter Leadership Workshop Sponsored by ConocoPhillips Durango 1 32 Registration Open Sponsored by American Airlines 32 Student Conference 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Veracruz C Sponsors 7:45-11:30 a.m. TOUR: Disney’s Business Behind the Magic Convention Center Porte Cochere (ticket required, lunch not included) 34 WAI Board 8:30-10:30 a.m. Professional Development Seminar Sponsored by XOJET Fiesta 5 34 New Members Connect Seen! Increasing Your Visibility and Influence (ticket required) 34 Meet and Greet With 9:15 a.m.-3:45 p.m. TOUR: Embraer Facility (ticket required, includes lunch) Convention Center Porte Cochere the WAI Board Minute Mentoring® Sponsored by Walmart Aviation 9-10:30 a.m. Coronado C 34 Annual Membership (preregistration required) Meeting and Board of 9-noon Aerospace Educators Workshop Sponsored by Walmart Aviation Coronado F Directors Elections (preregistration required) 36 WAI Corporate Members 10:15 a.m.-5:30 p.m. -
Asian American and Pacific Islander Fact Sheet
Asian American and Pacific Islander Fact Sheet Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islanders have been serving honorably in the United States Military, since the War of 1812. The first Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islanders (AANHPI) to reach general officer rank was Brigadier General Albert Lyman, part Chinese American and Native Hawaiian, was the commanding general of the 32nd Army Division that fought in the Leyte campaigns in the Philippines in World War II. The highest ranking AANHPI in the military was Eric K. Shinseki, who was the former Army Chief of Staff. Medal of Honor The first Medal of Honor recipient was to US Army Private Jose Nisperos, from the Philippine Scouts Unit for this action on September 24, 1911. The one and only Medal of Honor awarded during peacetime on January 21, 1915 was to Second Class Telesforo Trinidad. Twenty-one of the twenty- four Medal of Honor recipients during WWII were Japanese-Americans serving with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team or the 100th Infantry Battalion. In the Korean War, the first Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders, Private First Class Anthony T. Kaho'ohanohano and Private First Class Herbert K. Pililaau were awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions on Sept. 1, 1951 and September 17, 1951 respectively. Three Asian Americans were awarded in Vietnam War Corporal Terry Kawamura, Staff Sergeant Elmelindo Smith, and Sergeant First Class Rodney Yano. A total of 33 Asian American and Pacific Islanders have received this prestigious honor for their actions during war and in peacetime. Congressional Gold Medal On November 3, 2011, members of the 100th Infantry Battalion, the 442d Regimental Combat Team, and Military Intelligence Service also known as the "Go for Broke" regiment received the Congressional Gold Medal.