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1902. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE.' 45 SENATE. praying for the adoption of an amendment to the Constitution to prohibit polygamy; which was referred to the Committee on the THURSDAY, December 4, 1902. Judiciary. Mr. PROCTOR presented a petition of the Reunion Society of Prayet by ~ev. F. J. PRETTYMAN, of the city of Washington. Mr. WlLLIA.M J. DEBOE, a Senator from the State of Kentucky, Vermont Officers, of Vermont, praying for the enactment of legis appeared in his seat ·to-day. lation to commission Bvt. Maj. Gen. William F. Smith a major . The Secretary proceeded to read the Journal of yesterday's pro general in the Regular Army, with the emoluments of a retired ceedings, when, on request of Mr. HALE, and by unanimous con officer of that rank; which was referred to the Committee on Military Affairs. sent, t~e further reading was dispensed with. Mr. McCOMAS presented a petition of the Board <>f Trade of ADJOURNMENT TO MONDAY. Baltimore, Md., praying for the passage of the so-called Ray Mr. HALE. - I move that when the Senate adjourns to-day it bankruptcy bill; which was referred to the Committee on Finance. be to meet on Monday next. He also presented a petition of Lafayette Council, No. 106, The motion was agreed to. Junior Order United American Mechanics, of Baltimore, Md., HEffiS OF SILAS BURKE. praying for the enactment of legislation to restrict immigration; which was ordered to lie on the table. The PRESIDENT pro tempore laid before the Senate a com Mr. FRYE presented a petition of the Reunion Society of Ver munication from the assistant clerk of the Court of Claims, trans mont Officers, of the State of Vermont, praying that Gen. W. F. mitting a certified copy o.f the findings filed by the court in the Smith be raised to the rank of major-general of the Regular cause of James T. Porter, N annie M. Porter, Lillie F. Porter, Army; which was referred to the Committee on Military Affairs. Fannie Porter Marks, sole heirs of Silas Burke, deceased, v. The United States: which, with the accompanying papers, was re • ADMISSION OF OKLAHOMA AND INDIAN TERRITORIES. ferred to the Committee on Claims, and ordered to be printed. Mr. BEVERIDGE. lli. President, I rise to an inquiry. Un FRENCH SPOLIATION CLAIMS. der the first call is a communication which it is desired shall be The PRESIDENT pro tempore laid before the Senate a com laid before the Senate in order. It is in the natm·e of a memorial. munication from the assistant clerk of the Court of Claims, trans The PRESIDENT pro tempore. It is in order. mitting the conclusions of fact and of -law, filed under the act of Mr. BEVERIDGE. I present a telegram, and ask that it be January 20, 1885, in the French spoliation claims set out in the read and referred to the Committee on Territories. findings by the court relative to the vessel sloop Polly, William The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Is there objection to the read D. Wilson, master; which, with the accompanying papers, was ing of the t-elegram? r eferred to the Committee o:ri Claims, and ordered to be printed. There being no objection, the memorial -was read, and referred He also laid before the Senate a communication from the assist to the Committee on Territories, as follows: ant clerk of the Court of Claims, transmitting the conclusions of [Telegram.] fact and of law, filed under the act of January 20, 1885, in the OKLAHOMA CITY, 0. T., DecemberS, 1W:J. Senator ALBERT J. BEVERIDGE, French. spoliation claims set out in the findings by the court rela United States Senate, Washington, D. C.: tive to the vessel schooner Hattie, William Manson, master; which, At the nonJ;>artisan interterritorial single statehood convention held here with the accompanying papers, was referred to the Committee on to-day, partiClpated in by delegates representing every section of Oklahoma Claims, and ordered to be printed. and Indian Territories),.the following resolutions were unanimously adopted: "We, the people of vklahoma and Indian Territory in convention assem He also laid before the Senate a communication from the assist bled confident that organic union is our manifest destiny,1 again proclaim to ant clerk of the Court of Clainis, transmitting the con~lusions of the Congress that we favor the creation of a single State out of the area now embraced within both these Territories, and we offer the following reasons fact and of law, filed under the act of January 20, 1885, in the in support of our position: French spoliation claims set out in the findings by the court rela "l<'irst. Neither Territory alone has sufficient area for separate statehood tive to the vessel ship Rainbow, \Villiam Smith, master; which, Oklahoma's area is 39,000 square miles; that of the Ind.i.an Territory, only with the accompanying papers, was referred to the Committee on 31,000 sq_uare miles. The average area of the States and Territories west of the Mississippi is more than 100,000 square miles, while that of Texas, our Claims, and ordered to be printed; next-door neighbor, is 265 000. Our combined area will make a State less than MESSAGE FROM THE HOUSE. 70 per cent of the size of the average Western State, while taken separately we will be the two Rhode Islands of the West. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. W. J. "Second. The resources of the two Territories complement each other. BROWNING, its Chief Clerk, announced that the House had passed OklahoDia is almost wholly agricultural, while the Indian Territory is richly endowed with mineral wealth, and the combination will make a State of un a bill (H. R. 15372) to provide for the payment and compensa surpassed variety and abundance of natm·al resources. tion of the Anthradte Coal Strike Commission, appointed by the "Third. Single statehood insures larger taxable values and consequently President of the United States at the request of certain coal lower taxation. "Fourth. Single statehood eliminates a crooked, wandering, and fantastic operators and miners; in which it requested the concurrence of boundary line, which now divides the two Territories. the Senate. "Fifth. Single statehood confirms and cements a social fellowship already The message also announced that the Speaker of the House had established by interterritorial organizations of the Methodist Episcopal Church South, the Methodist Episcopal Chm·ch, the Episcopal Church, the appointed Mr. JENKINS as one of the managers on the part of the Presbyterian Chm·ch, the Catholic Church, the Federation of Women's House at the conference on the disagreeing votes of the two Clubs, and the Masonic and other fraternities. Houses on the bill (S. 3653) for the protection of the President of "Sixth. Sin~le statehood confirms and cementa a business fellowshiP. the United States and for other purposes, Mr. George W. Ray already established by interterritorial organizations of the cotton-seed oil manufacturers~ the lumber dealers, the ice Dianufacturers, the grain dealers, having resigned. the flour manuracturers, and other business organizations. · PETITIONS AND MEMORIALS. "Seventh. Single statehood, finally, insures a State which will quickly take hi~h rank in this Union, and which we can bequeath to our posterity with Mr. PLATT of New York presented a petition of the Mer- pride and satisfaction. chants and Manufacturers' Board of Trade, of New York, N.Y., "We are opposedtothepassageof eithertheomnibus or the Moon bill, be-- rayrn· !l for the appointment of an additional United States dis- cause their enactment into law means either double statehood or single state p '"' hood long deferred, and accomplished, if at all, by the attachment process. trict judge for the southern district of New York; which was re- We oppose the attachment process because it is not necessary for the Terri ferred to the Committee on the Judiciary. tories, being ready for immediate statehood; because it is unfair to the In- He also presented a petition of the Manufacturers' Association dian Territory to deprive its people of all participation in the constitutional convention and the framing of the laws and from a voice in the location of of New York, N.Y., and a petition of the board of tl'UBtees of the our public institutions. We oppose the attachment process for the fm·ther · " Chamber of Commerce of Albany, N.Y., praying for the enact- reason that its effect will tend to create a sactionalline of cleavage in the ment of legislation providing an educational test for immigrants St~,tw':f~~:U~h!r~o;n~J~Ji~~~~e~~e~:i!~~g~·: to this country; which were ordered to lie on the table. trm." "eFoirfstth. eBLeocauu. ~~naitis aurnc·gh tseguru.·an teed us by the treaty with France at the He also presented a petition of the Manufa-cturers' Association 18..... P :ha of Jamestown,N. Y.,praym·g for the appointment of a permanent free"Second. and intelligent Because citizens it is a rightthatCongressoughtnottodeny. to a million tariff commission; which was referred to the Committee on Fi- "Third. Because both Territories are ready for statehood. nance. "Fourth. Because Congress has the legal right to grant statehood not only 1\Ir. QUARLES presented a petition of the Madison Presbytery, to Oklahoma but also to the Indian Territory (Thomas v. Gay, 169 U. S .. :M>4) . "Fifth. Because both Territories have the necessary population, each hav of Madison, Wis., praying for the enactment of legislation to pro- ing about 500,000, 90 per cent of whom are American citiZens. vide for the establishment of a laboratory for the study of the "Sixth.