24769 Cloud Automation Report.Qxp 24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

24769 Cloud Automation Report.Qxp 24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 1 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 1 Authors: Mark Newman, Chief Analyst Justin Funnell, Contributing Analyst Editor: Dawn Bushaus, Managing Editor April 2021 Sponsors: inform.tmforum.org 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 2 Contents 03 05 08 The big picture Section 1: Global trends in Section 2: Do investors value telco OpEx telco transformation? 14 20 26 Section 3: Inside the OpEx Section 4: Impact of new Section 5: Make it happen – black box – Comparing technology on telco OpEx Strategies for reducing costs expenses 28 Additional features & resources inform.tmforum.org 2 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 3 The big picture Communications service providers (CSPs) have grown comfortable talking to their investors about digital transformation programs, but they have a tough time explaining how transformation will impact their bottom lines. This has made investors cautious about building assumptions into CSPs’ future financial performance. There are three main drivers for telco Key telco operaǎng expenses transformation: delivering a stronger customer experience, generating new revenues and achieving efficiency gains. In this research we are focusing on efficiency gains because they are the ENDUSER EQUIPMENT PEOPLE & CONTENT easiest way for operators to demonstrate SALES & MARKETING Employees’ salaries Handset subsidies & other the benefits of transformation. device/equipment sales Customer service, Temporary/contract retail, adverǎsing staff & consultants Content & revenue sharing Importantly, we have chosen to focus on OpEx rather than CapEx. There is already plenty of research available about the evolution of the network, which makes up the majority of CapEx. However, little information is available about telco OpEx trends, even though operators spend close to $1 billion annually. NETWORK & GENERAL & IT OPERATIONS ADMINISTRATIVE Operaǎon & maintenance ENERGY & SITE OpEx falls into two categories: direct Building rental, of the network Power consumpon office furniture, Internal & customers’ & site rental and indirect costs. Direct costs are supplies, etc. IT infrastructure expenses incurred to provide services, & apps while indirect costs are general expenses to keep the business operating. When it comes to items such as the cost to acquire subscribers – an essential expenditure if operators are to retain or grow market share – it is extremely INTERCARRIER/ REGULATION WHOLESALE NONOPERATING difficult to make meaningful cuts. To Spectrum, franchise, EXPENSES Network sharing, concession, etc. lower OpEx CSPs are more likely to network rental/lease, Finance, depreciaon interconnecon/ & amorzaǎon, tax focus on indirect costs such as network roaming and IT operations or reducing the number of employees and contractors across the organization. TM Forum, 2021 inform.tmforum.org 3 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 4 The big picture In this report, we show the status of Read this report to understand: current telco OpEx through detailed However, it will become analysis of publicly available financial Which categories make up telco OpEx results from five CSPs operating in increasingly difficult for Why CSPs and their investors use Europe, the Middle East and Africa: operators to achieve EBITDA (earnings before interest, BT, MTN South Africa, Ooredoo, taxes, depreciation and Orange and Telenor. We have used year-on-year cost amortization) margins as a key the data published by these savings through performance indicator companies to highlight the most How CSPs have been cutting important categories of OpEx and generalized, costs up to now, and why new show their expenditure in these areas department-by- technology will impact costs in the as a percentage of total revenues and future total OpEx. department budget cuts, particularly companies Which CSPs are cost-cutting leaders Our results reveal that there is plenty How investors feel about CSPs’ of scope for OpEx savings, that have already made efforts to transform, and whether particularly within European CSPs’ large cuts. They will they believe operators can cut businesses. Some companies have costs further already made substantial progress need to embrace new How BT, MTN South Africa, reducing OpEx. Telenor and KPN are technologies like cloud, Ooredoo, Orange and Telenor leading the way, consistently meeting categorize OpEx, and how their and exceeding ambitious cost-savings automation, machine spending compares targets. This has been achieved learning and AI to How much CSPs collectively spent through general belt-tightening on CapEx and OpEx in 2020 across the business rather than reduce OpEx further specific initiatives. How deployment of cloud, AI and and impress investors. automation will impact OpEx inform.tmforum.org 4 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 5 Section 1 Global trends in telco OpEx For the first two thirds of its 30-year history as a dynamic, competitive market, the telecommunications sector was firmly focused on revenue growth rather than operational efficiency. However, over the last 10 years revenue growth has proven elusive, forcing communications service providers (CSPs) to focus increasingly on cost management and, more recently, cost cutting. With customers requiring faster Comparison of selected CSPs’ revenues & OpEx (in US billions) speeds and greater reliability to satisfy 2018 2019 2020 their insatiable demand for Revenue OpEx Revenue OpEx Revenue OpEx connectivity, it has never been an option to reduce investment in the America Movil 49.2 35.2 48.5 33.4 49 32.8 network. Furthermore, investors have AT&T 170.8 114.1 181.3 122 171.8 117.4 rewarded operators that have invested Axiata Group 5.8 3.8 6 3.2 5.9 3.2 early and heavily, be it in deploying Bell Canada 18.6 11.1 19 11 18.2 10.3 fiber or committing to LTE and 5G. Bharti Airtel 11.5 7.4 11.1 7.5 11.4 5 BT 33.1 22.6 32.7 22.4 32 21.6 CSPs have focused on reducing OpEx Charter Communications 43.6 27.6 45.8 28.9 48.1 28.5 rather than CapEx because a large China Mobile 113.5 71 114.9 69.3 117.1 72.8 proportion of CapEx (around 60%- China Telecom 58.1 42 57.9 39.8 60.6 41.7 90%, according to our estimates) is on China Unicom 44.8 31.7 44.7 30.2 46.5 31.9 the network. Furthermore, OpEx is Comcast 94.5 64.3 108.9 74.7 103.6 70.8 two-and-a-half to three times higher Deutsche Telekom 90.3 62.5 96.1 61.9 120.6 73.2 than CapEx, so there is more scope to KDDI 46.4 32.5 46.8 32.3 48.2 32 identify cost-cutting opportunities. Korea Telecom 20.7 16.6 21.5 17.6 21.1 16.7 KPN 6.7 4 6.5 3.8 6.3 3.4 EBITDA margins MTN Group 9 5.7 10.1 5.9 12 7 Comparing trends in OpEx between NTT 108.7 81.2 109.4 81.5 109.6 80.8 operators and identifying year-on-year Orange 49.4 33.9 50.4 35.1 50.5 34.8 trends can be difficult because Rogers Communications 12 7.2 12 7 11.1 6.2 expenses include disposals and SK Telecom 14.9 10.9 15.7 11.2 16.4 11.4 acquisitions which can end up Swisscom 12.6 8.1 12.4 7.7 12 7.3 distorting the overall picture. A better Telefónica 58.1 39.3 57.8 37.5 51.4 34.7 measure of OpEx trends is operators’ Telekom Indonesia 9.1 4.9 9.4 4.9 9.3 4.5 EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, Telekom Malaysia 2.9 2 2.8 1.9 2.6 1.6 depreciation and amortization) TIM Brasil 3 1.9 3.1 1.9 3.1 1.5 margins. The table opposite shows T­Mobile US 43.3 30.9 45 31.6 68.4 41.1 annual revenue and operating Verizon 130.9 83.5 131.9 84.7 128.3 79.5 expenses for 30 CSPs from 2018 to Vivo 11.9 7.3 11.2 6.6 8.4 4.9 2020, calculated by subtracting Vodacom 5.8 3.5 5.8 3.6 6.1 3.4 EBITDA from total revenues. Vodafone 65 44.5 61 41.2 62.8 42.6 Total 1,344.30 911.1 1,379.70 920.3 1,412.10 922.6 TM Forum, 2021 inform.tmforum.org 5 24769 Cloud Automation Report.qxp_24769 Cloud Automation Report 22/04/2021 15:44 Page 6 Section 1 Expenses amount to between 48% and degree of caution. The savings of cutting $10 billion in OpEx. While 79% of the operators’ total revenues. achieved in one part of the business Verizon’s financial results show Over the last five years, 14 of the 30 may be wiped out by higher costs in progress, the ride has been bumpy, companies have seen their EBITDA another. This seems to be especially resulting in overall savings so far that margin rise by more than five true in IT and network departments, are only a fraction of the goal. percentage points (and conversely, where operators have made their expenses fall by more than five reasonable progress in delivering Several European CSPs have percentage points). Eleven of the efficiency gains. committed to OpEx cuts in the period companies experienced a rise of zero from 2021 to 2023, and executives to five percentage points in their For example, speaking at an investors’ indicate this will be driven by EBITDA margins. The EBITDA margin conference in January 2021, Verizon digitization.
Recommended publications
  • New Branches for the 2Africa Subsea Cable System
    New branches for the 2Africa subsea cable system 16 August, 2021: The 2Africa consortium, comprised of China Mobile International, Facebook, MTN GlobalConnect, Orange, stc, Telecom Egypt, Vodafone and WIOCC, announced today the addition of four new branches to the 2Africa cable. The branches will extend 2Africa’s connectivity to the Seychelles, the Comoros Islands, and Angola, and bring a new landing to south-east Nigeria. The new branches join the recently announced extension to the Canary Islands. 2Africa, which will be the largest subsea cable project in the world, will deliver faster, more reliable internet service to each country where it lands. Communities that rely on the internet for services from education to healthcare, and business will experience the economic and social benefits that come from this increased connectivity. Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) has been selected to deploy the new branches, which will increase the number of 2Africa landings to 35 in 26 countries, further improving connectivity into and around Africa. As with other 2Africa cable landings, capacity will be available to service providers at carrier- neutral data centres or open-access cable landing stations on a fair and equitable basis, encouraging and supporting the development of a healthy internet ecosystem. Marine surveys completed for most of the cable and Cable manufacturing is underway Since launching the 2Africa cable in May 2020, the 2Africa consortium has made considerable progress in planning and preparing for the deployment of the cable, which is expected to ‘go live’ late 2023. Most of the subsea route survey activity is now complete. ASN has started manufacturing the cable and building repeater units in its factories in Calais and Greenwich to deploy the first segments in 2022.
    [Show full text]
  • Mtn Group Limited
    MTN GROUP LIMITED Telecommunications Company Key Findings: OVERALL SCORE TELECOMMUNICATIONS RANK • MTN made a commitment to human rights at the corporate level, but lacked disclosure of policies % that affect users’ freedom of expression and privacy in practice. 15 6 • MTN disclosed almost no information about how it handles government or private requests to restrict content or accounts, or for user information. South OPERATING COMPANY SERVICES EVALUATED EVALUATED African law prevents disclosure of government • Pre-Paid Mobile requests for user information, but MTN could MTN SOUTH • Post-Paid Mobile disclose government requests for content restrictions and requests from private parties. AFRICA South Africa • MTN revealed little about how it secures user information, including how it responds to data breaches. ANALYSIS MTN ranked sixth out of the 10 telecommunications About MTN Group Limited companies evaluated and 17th in the Index overall.1 Although South Africa’s internet environment is ranked as “free” by MTN Group Limited is a telecommunications company that Freedom House,2 the company operates in a number of serves markets in more than 20 countries in Africa, Asia, challenging markets including Iran, Rwanda, Afghanistan, and the Middle East.3 It offers voice and data services, and and other countries across the Middle East and North Africa, business services, such as cloud, infrastructure, network, making it difficult for the company to disclose concrete software, and enterprise mobility. policies to implement its commitment to respect human Market Cap: USD 16,398 million4 rights across all of its global operations. MTN’s group-level JSE: MTN corporate entity has historically relied on the company’s Domicile: South Africa operations outside of South Africa for revenue.
    [Show full text]
  • EDI International Settlements Presentation by Eddy Patient September 2001 Contents
    ITU SEMINAR (SLOVAKIA) EDI International Settlements Presentation by Eddy Patient September 2001 Contents • EDI & ETIS - Defined • Facts about the ETIS/EDI International Settlements Group • History of the EDI Group and D190 recommendation • EDI Group & Structure • EDI - Defined & how it works • EDI Global Members EDI Electronic Data Interchange EDI/ELECTRONIC COMMERCE IS ..... DATA EXCHANGED ELECTRONICALLY BETWEEN COMPUTERS OVER A NETWORK DATA EXCHANGE TODAY ? Why EDI ? Business BENEFITS uDemand from industry for E-Commerce uSpeed of transaction uAccuracy of data uEase of processing uCost reduction on many levels uSecurity ETIS ETIS e- and telecommunications information services is the platform for the interchange of information, experiences and professional networking at the heart of the Telecommunications industry. It is an industry led group, which brings together telecommunications operators, suppliers and content providers on key information and communication technology issues and facilitates co-operation among them. Facts about ETIS • ETIS is a global organization and has its origins in Europe • It’s members consist of Telecom Operators • ETIS is a non-profit making organization and relies on membership fees to cover costs • In addition to many other activities ETIS has several working groups which focus on specific topics • The International Settlements EDI forum is one such group • ETIS facilitates, supports, coordinate and provides the neutral presence for this group Facts about EDI Group • Members must be International Operators who are licensed to carry international traffic and enter into international agreements • EDI group is a non-profit making group • Relies on membership funding, members input and voluntary contribution from Operators • EDI Group is considered a non-competitive group due to the nature of the topic and its objective • Members are allowed to vote and influence decisions • EDI member Carriers are 40+ ; Approx.
    [Show full text]
  • Case No COMP/M.6948 - TELENOR/ GLOBUL/ GERMANOS
    EN Case No COMP/M.6948 - TELENOR/ GLOBUL/ GERMANOS Only the English text is available and authentic. REGULATION (EC) No 139/2004 MERGER PROCEDURE Article 6(1)(b) NON-OPPOSITION Date: 03/07/2013 In electronic form on the EUR-Lex website under document number 32013M6948 Office for Publications of the European Union L-2985 Luxembourg EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 3.7.2013 C(2013) 4282 final In the published version of this decision, some information has been omitted pursuant to Article PUBLIC VERSION 17(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 concerning non-disclosure of business secrets and other confidential information. The omissions are shown thus […]. Where possible MERGER PROCEDURE the information omitted has been replaced by ranges of figures or a general description. To the notifying party Dear Sir/Madam, Subject: Case No COMP/M.6948 - Telenor/ Globul/ Germanos Commission decision pursuant to Article 6(1)(b) of Council Regulation No 139/20041 (1) On 30 May 2013, the European Commission received the notification of a proposed concentration pursuant to Article 4 of the Merger Regulation by which the undertaking Telenor ASA ("Telenor", Norway or the "Notifying Party") acquires within the meaning of Article 3(1)(b) of the Merger Regulation control of the whole of the undertakings Cosmo Bulgaria Mobile EAD (trading as "Globul", Bulgaria) and Germanos Telecom Bulgaria EAD ("Germanos", Bulgaria), by way of purchase of shares2. Globul and Germanos are together referred to as the "Target Companies". Telenor, Globul and Germanos are collectively referred to as the "Parties". 1 OJ L 24, 29.1.2004, p.
    [Show full text]
  • Acquisition of Vodafone Sweden Completed
    Acquisition of Vodafone Sweden completed Telenor has today paid EUR 994 million to Vodafone, thereby completing the acquisition of the mobile operator Vodafone Sweden. Including debt, the purchase price is EUR 1,035 million. Johan Lindgren will from today enter as CEO of the company. With the completion of the acquisition, Telenor's Scandinavian mobile customer base increases by 37 per cent, reaching a total of 5.6 million subscribers. The transaction secures Telenor a strong position in the Swedish mobile market. Vodafone Sweden is the third largest mobile operator in Sweden with 1.5 million subscribers and a market share of 16 per cent (22 per cent measured in revenues). The company is the second largest player in the Swedish business market with a 30 per cent market share in the corporate segment. Johan Lindgren will from today enter as CEO of the company. Johan Lindgren was previously CFO and Deputy CEO of Bredbandsbolaget, a company that was acquired by Telenor in May 2005. "We are very pleased that Johan Lindgren accepted the position as CEO of Vodafone Sweden. He has extensive experience from executive work, and possesses all the necessary commercial qualities required to take both the company and Telenor's position in the Swedish market further," said Morten Karlsen Sørby, Executive Vice President and Head of Telenor Nordic operations. "I approach this task with a considerable amount of humility. Vodafone Sweden is an operation with a solid position and many excellent services. At the same time we are seeing that the competition is getting tougher, and the company has started an important restructuring process which will also involve cost-reductions," says Johan Lindgren.
    [Show full text]
  • Telenor Seeking to Acquire Control of Digi in Malaysia
    Telenor seeking to acquire control of DiGi in Malaysia Telenor, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Telenor Asia Pte. Ltd., today announced that it is seeking to increase its shareholdings in DiGi.Com Berhad ("DiGi"). Telenor presently holds 247 million ordinary shares in DiGi, or approximately 32.9 percent. Telenor has informed the Board of Directors of DiGi of its intention to make a Voluntary Partial Take-over Offer for up to a maximum of 210.5 million additional shares, increasing its total ownership in DiGi to 61 percent, the current maximum foreign ownership allowed by Malaysian authorities. The partial offer was approved by the Securities Commission of Malaysia on June 20, 2001. Under the terms of the offer, Telenor will offer to all holders of the remaining 503 million DiGi shares a cash consideration of RM 6.60 per share for up to 210.5 million shares. The partial tender offer is conditional on Telenor receiving tenders such that it will hold at least 375,000,001 DiGi shares, representing more than 50 percent, at the completion of the offer. If upon completion of the offer Telenor holds 50 percent plus one share or 61 percent, the investment amounts to approx. USD 222 million or USD 365 million respectively. Following the offer, Telenor intends to maintain the public listing status of DiGi on the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE: DIGI). Telenor is seeking to increase its long-term interest in the Malaysian mobile market through the partial tender offer for DiGi shares. The company is a full-service mobile telecommunications operator in Malaysia, with more than one million mobile subscribers on its GSM1800 network by the end of March 2001.
    [Show full text]
  • Mtn's Preliminary Submission
    NON-CONFIDENTIAL VERSION COMPETITION COMMISSION DATA SERVICES MARKET INQUIRY MTN'S PRELIMINARY SUBMISSION 27 November 2017 Page 1 of 53 2 Table of Contents Page No 1. Introduction and executive summary.......... .......... ..................................................... 3 2. Data services value chain .. .......... ............................................................................. 6 3. Competition in mobile data services.......... ........ ......... ................. .......................... 21 4. MTN's new strategic initiative .................................................................................. 39 5. Regulatory context .................................................................................................. 42 6. Constraints on the further development of data services.................... .................... 46 7. Next steps............ ............................................................................ ............. .......... 53 Page 2 of 53 3 1. Introduction and executive summary Introduction 1.1 On 18 August 2017, the Competition Commission (the "Commission") initiated a market inquiry into Data Services in South Africa in terms of Chapter 4A of the Competition Act No. 89 of 1998 (as amended) (the "Competition Act"). On 20 September 2017, the Commission invited stakeholders to make formal submissions. Mobile Telephone Networks Proprietary Limited ("MTN") would like to thank the Commission for the opportunity to make this submission. 1.2 MTN is mindful of the context within which the
    [Show full text]
  • Customized Area of Territory – RP126 – Sim Services
    Area of Territory – RP126 Page 1 (3) Version D rel01, 2012-11-21 Appendix 2 Agreement no: M11042701 Customized Area of Territory – RP126 – Sim Services Country Operator Brand GPR S Price Grou p ALAND, FINLAND Alands Mobiltelefon AMT ALBANIA Vodafone Albania Vodafone AUSTRALIA Telstra Corporation Limited Telstra AUSTRALIA Vodafone Network Pty Ltd Vodafone AUSTRIA A1 Telekom Austria AG A1 AUSTRIA Orange Austria Orange Telecommunication GmbH AUSTRIA T-Mobile Austria GmbH T-mobile BELARUS FE “Velcom” Velcom (MDC) BELGIUM Belgacom SA/NV Belgacom (former Proximus) BELGIUM BASE (KPN Orange Belgium) BASE BELGIUM Mobistar S.A. Mobistar BULGARIA Mobiltel M-tel CHINA, PEOPLES REP. China Mobile China Mobile CHINA, PEOPLES REP. China Unicom China Unicom CROATIA Croatian Telecom Inc. Croatian Telecom (former T-Mobile) CYPRUS MTN Cyprus Ltd (Areeba) MTN CYPRUS Cyprus Telecommunications Cytamobile- Vodafone CZECH REPUBLIC Telefónica O2 (EuroTel) Telefónica O2 CZECH REPUBLIC T-Mobile Czech Rep T-mobile CZECH REPUBLIC Vodafone Czech Rep Vodafone DENMARK TDC TDC DENMARK Telenor Denmark Telenor EGYPT Etisalat Misr Etisalat EGYPT Vodafone Egypt Vodafone ESTONIA Elisa Eesti Elisa ESTONIA Estonian Mobile Telephone EMT ESTONIA Tele2 Eesti Tele2 FAROE ISLANDS, THE Faroese Telecom Faroese Telecom FINLAND DNA Finland (fd Networks DNA (Finnet) FINLAND Elisa Finland Elisa FINLAND TeliaSonera Finland TeliaSonera FRANCE Bouygues Telecom Bouygues FRANCE Orange (France Telecom) Orange FRANCE Vivendi SFR Area of Territory – RP126 Page 2 (3) Version D rel01, 2012-11-21 GERMANY E-Plus Mobilfunk E-plus GERMANY Telefonica O2 Germany O2 GERMANY Telekom Deutschland GmbH Telekom (former T-mobile) Deutschland GERMANY Vodafone D2 Vodafone GREECE Vodafone Greece (Panafon) Vodafone GREECE Wind Hellas Wind Telecommunications HUNGARY Pannon GSM Távközlési Pannon HUNGARY Vodafone Hungary Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Operators' Approaches to Customer Data Monetisation in Europe And
    Operators’ approaches to customer data monetisation in Europe and the USA are diverging due to regulation February 2018 Enrique Velasco-Castillo Telecoms operators have enormous amounts of information about their customers and should, at least in theory, be able to extract value from it. However, operators worldwide have struggled to earn more than marginal revenue from this data. Undeterred, and aided by favourable regulatory developments, operators in the USA are increasing their efforts in the advertising market. However, in Europe, the introduction of the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) makes similar initiatives even less likely. Advertising is the obvious opportunity to develop Advertising is an obvious way for operators to capitalise on customer data by providing it to advertisers. Operators, with their own inventory such as websites or video properties, can take a greater share of the advertising spend. In the USA, telecoms operators can sell their customers’ data (including location and browsing history) to advertisers without the users’ consent. This type of data usage has not been possible in Europe, even in advance of the introduction of the GDPR. GDPR will be enforced from 25 May 2018, when European operators will have even greater restrictions on how they can use their customers’ data. As a result, this is likely to limit the ways in which operators within the region can generate revenue from customer data. Operators in the USA have been more active in the advertising market than European counterparts The table in Figure 1 highlights recent acquisitions by operators in both Europe and the USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Prepared for Upload GCD Wls Networks
    LTE‐ LTE‐ Region Country Operator LTE Advanced 5G Advanced Pro Eastern Europe 92 57 4 3 Albania Total 32 0 0 Albania ALBtelecom 10 0 0 Albania Telekom Albania 11 0 0 Albania Vodafone Albania 11 0 0 Armenia Total 31 0 0 Armenia MTS Armenia (VivaCell‐MTS) 10 0 0 Armenia Ucom (formerly Orange Armenia) 11 0 0 Armenia VEON Armenia (Beeline) 10 0 0 Azerbaijan Total 43 0 0 Azerbaijan Azercell 10 0 0 Azerbaijan Azerfon (Nar) 11 0 0 Azerbaijan Bakcell 11 0 0 Azerbaijan Naxtel (Nakhchivan) 11 0 0 Belarus Total 42 0 0 Belarus A1 Belarus (formerly VELCOM) 10 0 0 Belarus Belarusian Cloud Technologies (beCloud) 11 0 0 Belarus Belarusian Telecommunications Network (BeST, life:)) 10 0 0 Belarus MTS Belarus 11 0 0 Bosnia and Total Herzegovina 31 0 0 Bosnia and Herzegovina BH Telecom 11 0 0 Bosnia and Herzegovina HT Mostar (HT Eronet) 10 0 0 Bosnia and Herzegovina Telekom Srpske (m:tel) 10 0 0 Bulgaria Total 53 0 0 Bulgaria A1 Bulgaria (Mobiltel) 11 0 0 Bulgaria Bulsatcom 10 0 0 Bulgaria T.com (Bulgaria) 10 0 0 Bulgaria Telenor Bulgaria 11 0 0 Bulgaria Vivacom (BTC) 11 0 0 Croatia Total 33 1 0 Croatia A1 Hrvatska (formerly VIPnet/B.net) 11 1 0 Croatia Hrvatski Telekom (HT) 11 0 0 Croatia Tele2 Croatia 11 0 0 Czechia Total 43 0 0 Czechia Nordic Telecom (formerly Air Telecom) 10 0 0 Czechia O2 Czech Republic (incl. CETIN) 11 0 0 Czechia T‐Mobile Czech Republic 11 0 0 Czechia Vodafone Czech Republic 11 0 0 Estonia Total 33 2 0 Estonia Elisa Eesti (incl.
    [Show full text]
  • Aligning Cybersecurity to Enable the Telco Metamorphosis in a Post-COVID-19 Era August 2020 Foreword
    Aligning cybersecurity to enable the Telco metamorphosis in a post-COVID-19 era August 2020 Foreword Over recent years, telecom operators (Telcos) across the globe have witnessed revenue stagnation in their core services, despite the enormous growth in bandwidth demand and usage. Furthermore, they are also facing competition from digital service providers resulting in shrinking of revenues from core services. The ongoing digitalization wave has brought a lot of disruptive changes in terms of customer expectations and the way telecommunication services are consumed. Also, digital service providers have an upper hand to Telcos because they can quickly leverage multiple disruptive digital technologies. Telcos are facing an existential crisis due to these fierce competitions from digital service providers and the rapidly changing environment. Telcos have no other option, but to transform if they are to remain relevant. Telcos across the globe are trying to embark on a transformative journey by investing in their digital infrastructure and adopting a business model which focuses on customer experience and technology dominance. Cloud, 5G and Internet of Things (IoT) top the list of technology catalysts that can aid Telcos in the transformation. There is no doubt that this metamorphosis will provide bountiful rewards to Telcos. However, Telcos will be skating on thin ice, if they are not careful about the cybersecurity implications of this transformation journey. This white paper focuses on exploring the cyber aspects of the Telco metamorphosis.
    [Show full text]
  • Telenor Announces Pricing of Its Offering of 70 Million VEON Common Shares and Adss
    Telenor announces pricing of its offering of 70 million VEON common shares and ADSs Telenor ASA today announces that the underwriters have priced its offering of 70 million common shares in VEON Ltd. (formerly known as VimpelCom Ltd.) in the form of common shares and American Depositary Shares (ADSs) at a public offering price of USD 3.75 per ADS/share, resulting in net proceeds to Telenor of USD 259 million. The offering is expected to close on or about 12 April 2017. Today's transaction represents 4.0 per cent of VEON's total outstanding common shares, leaving Telenor with approximately 346.7 million VEON ADSs (19.7 per cent of VEON's total outstanding common shares), including the VEON ADSs that are underlying Telenor's USD 1 billion, 3-year exchangeable bond due 2019. Citigroup and Morgan Stanley have acted as joint global coordinators and joint bookrunners for the offering. Following the transaction, VEON will no longer be treated as an associated company in Telenor’s financial reporting and all of the previously recognised currency translation differences, amounting to an accounting loss of NOK 7.5 billion, including tax effects related to the hedging instruments, will be reclassified to the income statement. The effects of reclassification do not impact the total equity of Telenor. The effect will be recognised in the second quarter 2017. The net proceeds of USD 259 million (around NOK 2.2 billion) will be included in Telenor's cash flow statement for the second quarter 2017. The offering of common shares and ADSs is being made pursuant to VEON's shelf registration statement on Form F-3 initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on 23 May 2014, as amended and most recently declared effective on 20 April 2016 (the "Registration Statement").
    [Show full text]