Advances in Ophthalmology & Visual System Review Article Open Access The role of vision in the science and art of the putting stroke in the sport of golf Abstract Volume 8 Issue 3 - 2018 Vision and visual processing are essential when executing a skill in sports that Brian M DeBroff involves striking a ball and having it reach its intended target with the correct speed Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Yale and trajectory. Successful putting in the sport of golf requires visual tasks such as University School of Medicine, USA aiming, determining the slope of the green, choosing the correct area of focus, wearing the best possible visual correction, and other psychological factors that may affect Correspondence: Brian M DeBroff, Department of visual processing. This article reviews, integrates, and clarifies the fact and fiction of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Yale University School of visual research, the science of vision and visual processing, and provides a summary Medicine, 46 Prince Street, Suite 404, New Haven, CT 06519, of methods that may be beneficial for coaching, practicing, enjoying, and competing USA, Tel +203-375-5819; +203-913-1605, in golf of which putting on the green is a major component. Email
[email protected] Keywords: golf, putting, putting science, sports vision, sports visualization, Received: May 02, 2018 Published: May 17, 2018 sensorimotor, sports visual processing, target aiming, depth perception in sports, slope determination, plumb bobbing, target gaze position, gaze pattern, gaze variability, target focusing, perception-action coupling, sports visual devices, sports contrast sensitivity Introduction be square to the target at both golf ball address and golf ball strike position.4 Mallet style putters have become increasingly popular due Golf is a popular sport that requires coordination, eye-hand to the tendency for the face to remain square throughout the swing.