American Businesses of Every Size, Sector, and State Support Reauthorization of the Ex-Im Bank
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Chamber of Commerce International Comparisons �
NO STONE UNTURNED � Chamber of Commerce International Comparisons � The Rt Hon the Lord Heseltine of Thenford CH Contents Foreword 2 Introduction 3 Section One – Background 4 Origin of chambers 4 Public and private law chamber models 6 • Public law models 7 • Private law models 9 Comparison of public and private law models 11 Section Two – Country comparisons 14 1. United Kingdom 14 2. United States of America 25 3. Japan 29 4. France 32 5. Germany 36 Annex A. Business West 40 B. Glossary 42 [1] Chambers of Commerce – International Comparisons Foreword In order to compare the support systems available to the private sector in competing economies I asked officials, supporting my review, to survey practice overseas. My enquiries coincided with similar work by the Minister of State for Trade and Investment, Lord Green. The findings from UK Trade and Investment are too detailed to include in my report1 but I believe the evidence from our research should be available. One observation. It is interesting how little awareness exists in this country of just what our companies are up against. One caveat. In the time and with the resource available to me I do not claim – and nor would officials – that this is a comprehensive or detailed survey of the full picture. It is an interesting and revealing snapshot. I hope this paper helps stimulate an informed debate about how best to use chambers of commerce to create a strong and sustainable business support environment, drawing on international best practice. Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to show my personal gratitude to all those who have contributed to this piece of work. -
Foreign Direct Investment and Keiretsu: Rethinking U.S. and Japanese Policy
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: The Effects of U.S. Trade Protection and Promotion Policies Volume Author/Editor: Robert C. Feenstra, editor Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 0-226-23951-9 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/feen97-1 Conference Date: October 6-7, 1995 Publication Date: January 1997 Chapter Title: Foreign Direct Investment and Keiretsu: Rethinking U.S. and Japanese Policy Chapter Author: David E. Weinstein Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c0310 Chapter pages in book: (p. 81 - 116) 4 Foreign Direct Investment and Keiretsu: Rethinking U.S. and Japanese Policy David E. Weinstein For twenty-five years, the U.S. and Japanese governments have seen the rise of corporate groups in Japan, keiretsu, as due in part to foreign pressure to liberal- ize the Japanese market. In fact, virtually all works that discuss barriers in a historical context argue that Japanese corporations acted to insulate themselves from foreign takeovers by privately placing shares with each other (See, e.g., Encarnation 1992,76; Mason 1992; and Lawrence 1993). The story has proved to be a major boon for the opponents of a neoclassical approach to trade and investment policy. Proponents of the notion of “Japanese-style capitalism” in the Japanese government can argue that they did their part for liberalization and cannot be held responsible for private-sector outcomes. Meanwhile, pro- ponents of results-oriented policies (ROPs) can point to yet another example of how the removal of one barrier led to the formation of a second barrier. -
The Chamber of Secrets an Investigation Into Who Funds the Notoriously Opaque U.S
September 13, 2017 www.citizen.org The Chamber of Secrets An Investigation into Who Funds the Notoriously Opaque U.S. Chamber of Commerce Acknowledgments This report was written by Dan Dudis, Director of Public Citizen’s Chamber Watch project and overseen by Lisa Gilbert, Public Citizen’s Vice President of Legislative Affairs. Grace Aylmer, Chamber Watch Campaign Coordinator, and Nisma Gabobe, David King, and Alex Walker assisted with research. About Public Citizen Public Citizen is a national non-profit organization with more than 400,000 members and supporters. We represent consumer interests through lobbying, litigation, administrative advocacy, research, and public education on a broad range of issues including consumer rights in the marketplace, product safety, financial regulation, worker safety, safe and affordable health care, campaign finance reform and government ethics, fair trade, climate change, and corporate and government accountability. About Chamber Watch Chamber Watch is a project of Public Citizen. Its mission is raise awareness about the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, its reactionary, anti-worker, anti-consumer, anti-environmental agenda, and the central role it plays in the corporate capture of our democracy via its position as a leading lobbyist, dark money elections spender, and litigator. Public Citizen’s Congress Watch 215 Pennsylvania Ave. S.E Washington, D.C. 20003 P: 202-546-4996 F: 202-547-7392 http://www.citizen.org © 2017 Public Citizen Public Citizen The Chamber of Litigation I. Introduction The U.S. Chamber -
2006 FIRST Annual Report
annual report For Inspiration & Recognition of Science & Technology 2006 F I R Dean Kamen, FIRST Founder John Abele, FIRST Chairman President, DEKA Research & Founder Chairman, Retired, Development Corporation Boston Scientific Corporation S Recently, we’ve noticed a shift in the national conversation about our People are beginning to take the science problem personally. society’s lack of support for science and technology. Part of the shift is in the amount of discussion — there is certainly an increase in media This shift is a strong signal for renewed commitment to the FIRST T coverage. There has also been a shift in the intensity of the vision. In the 17 years since FIRST was founded, nothing has been more conversation — there is clearly a heightened sense of urgency in the essential to our success than personal connection. The clearest example calls for solutions. Both these are positive developments. More is the personal commitment of you, our teams, mentors, teachers, parents, awareness and urgency around the “science problem” are central to sponsors, and volunteers. For you, this has been personal all along. As the FIRST vision, after all. However, we believe there is another shift more people make a personal connection, we will gain more energy, happening and it has enormous potential for FIRST. create more impact, and deliver more success in changing the way our culture views science and technology. If you listen closely, you can hear a shift in the nature of the conversation. People are not just talking about a science problem and how it affects This year’s Annual Report echoes the idea of personal connections and P02: FIRST Robotics Competition someone else; they are talking about a science problem that affects personal commitment. -
Wcf Ccc Ccreq
ICC World Chambers Federation A specialized division of the International Chamber of Commerce WCF The world business organization ICC World Chambers Federation ICC World Chambers Federation The World Chambers Federation is ICC’s specialized division for its ICC, the world business organization chamber of commerce members worldwide. WCF was previously known as 38 Cours Albert 1er IBCC. WCF not only helps individual chambers to become more productive, 75008 Paris, France but also strengthens the links between them, in order to exchange Tel +33 1 49 53 29 44 experiences and improve their chamber’s performance in areas such as Fax +33 1 49 53 30 79 finance, management and the development and promotion of services. Email [email protected] ICC is the world business organization. Business everywhere benefits from www.worldchambersfederation.com ICC’s rules and policies for the conduct of trade. The 3rd CCC World Chambers Congress Canadian Chamber of Commerce The Canadian Chamber The Canadian Chamber is the only national organization that speaks for of Commerce Congress Report more than 170 000 businesses from every Canadian region. The strength of #501-350 Sparks Street its broad-based membership ensures that it is an articulate and persuasive Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7S8 Canada advocate for Canadian businesses of all sizes and from all sectors of the Tel +1 613 238 4000 economy on domestic, regional and international issues. Quebec City, 15 to 17 September 2003 Fax +1 613 238 7643 The goal of the Canadian Chamber's activities is to foster a strong, Email [email protected] competitive economic environment that benefits Canada and all Canadians, www.chamber.ca and enables Canadian business to maximize global opportunities. -
Timber Talk March/April 2021
TimberTimber TalkTalk Your Voice for South Carolina Timber Harvesting March/April 2021 As We See It … Safe Routes: Round 13 As We See It … Safe Routes: Round 13 Cover Accessing SCDOT Logging Entrance 2 ack in 1997, while serving on the and allies from organizations within Blanket Encroachment Permit B American Loggers Council (ALC) our industry including the Forest Re- Scott Dane to Become Next Executive 3 Congressional Relations Committee sources Association, the American Director for ALC representing the Texas Logging Coun- Forest and Paper Association, the American Jobs Plan - Need Action in SC 4 cil, I was asked to spearhead a change Southeastern Lumber Manufacturers in law to allow state legal weight tol- Association and several State and Re- Logging Truck Proposal Would erance on the Federal Interstate gional logging associations which are Make Roads Safer and Decrease 5 Emissions, Advocates Say Highway System. That was 24 years members of ALC. We have also ago, or in Congressional walked the halls of Con- Welcome New Members 13 time, 12 sessions ago. We gress with many of our Bill to Increase Carrier Insurance 14 have seen leadership sponsors representing the Lumber Prices Soar, But Logs Are Still 15 change hands in Washing- Insurance Industry and Dirt Cheap ton several times since OEM’s who consider this Boone & Crocket Calls for $45B Infra- 16 1997, and during that legislation an important structure Investment time, we have stayed the step forward to improve Fatal, Non-Fatal Log Truck Accidents course in our attempt to safety by decreasing the 19 Rose Significantly From 2011-2015 make delivery of unre- Danny Dructor likelihood of incidents while fined forest products to Executive Vice President transporting unrefined for- The Moby Dick of NEPA? 20 the mills and wood yards est products from the Bipartisan, Bicameral Leaders Reintro- 24 as safe as possible. -
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT of NEW YORK ------X : in Re : Chapter 11 Case No
UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ---------------------------------------------------------------x : In re : Chapter 11 Case No. : MOTORS LIQUIDATION COMPANY, et al., : 09-50026 (REG) f/k/a General Motors Corp., et al. : : Debtors. : (Jointly Administered) : ---------------------------------------------------------------x DISCLOSURE STATEMENT FOR DEBTORS’ AMENDED JOINT CHAPTER 11 PLAN WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP 767 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10153 (212) 310-8000 Attorneys for the Debtors and Debtors in Possession Dated: New York, New York December 8, 2010 THIS IS NOT A SOLICITATION OF ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION OF THE PLAN. ACCEPTANCES OR REJECTIONS MAY NOT BE SOLICITED UNTIL A DISCLOSURE STATEMENT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE BANKRUPTCY COURT. THE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT IS BEING SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL BUT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED BY THE BANKRUPTCY COURT TO DATE. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 1 A. Definitions and Exhibits............................................................................ 1 1. Definitions...................................................................................... 1 2. Exhibits .......................................................................................... 1 B. Notice to Creditors..................................................................................... 1 1. Scope of Plan ................................................................................. 1 -
Expressions of Legislative Sentiment Recognizing
MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE The following document is provided by the LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DIGITAL LIBRARY at the Maine State Law and Legislative Reference Library http://legislature.maine.gov/lawlib Reproduced from electronic originals (may include minor formatting differences from printed original) Senate Legislative Record One Hundred and Twenty-Sixth Legislature State of Maine Daily Edition First Regular Session December 5, 2012 - July 9, 2013 First Special Session August 29, 2013 Second Regular Session January 8, 2014 - May 1, 2014 First Confirmation Session July 31, 2014 Second Confirmation Session September 30, 2014 pages 1 - 2435 SENATE LEGISLATIVE RECORD Senate Legislative Sentiment Appendix Cheryl DiCara, of Brunswick, on her retirement from the extend our appreciation to Mr. Seitzinger for his commitment to Department of Health and Human Services after 29 years of the citizens of Augusta and congratulate him on his receiving this service. During her career at the department, Ms. DiCara award; (SLS 7) provided direction and leadership for state initiatives concerning The Family Violence Project, of Augusta, which is the the prevention of injury and suicide. She helped to establish recipient of the 2012 Kennebec Valley Chamber of Commerce Maine as a national leader in the effort to prevent youth suicide Community Service Award. The Family Violence Project provides and has been fundamental in uniting public and private entities to support and services for survivors of domestic violence in assist in this important work. We send our appreciation to Ms. Kennebec County and Somerset County. Under the leadership of DiCara for her dedicated service and commitment to and Deborah Shephard, the Family Violence Project each year compassion for the people of Maine, and we extend our handles 4,000 calls and nearly 3,000 face to face visits with congratulations and best wishes to her on her retirement; (SLS 1) victims at its 3 outreach offices and provides 5,000 nights of Wild Oats Bakery and Cafe, of Brunswick, on its being safety for victims at its shelters. -
2002 Annual Report Connectivity Creativity
2002 Annual Report connectivity creativity change Table of Contents 1 Executive Message 2 Highlights/Events 14 Corporate Directory 16 Financial Message & Statements Executive Message for the 2002 Annual Report customer needs and anticipate future SAE also signed Memoranda of Under- needs and services. As such, SAE in standing (MOU’s) with the VDI Society 2002 embraced a philosophy of for Automotive and Traffic Systems enhancing the organization’s value (VDI-FVT), the automotive branch of proposition through increased the Association of Engineers in attention to customer service. Germany; Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan; and the The Board established a Task Force to Motorsports Industry Association in address ways to enhance SAE’s value the U. K. These agreements signify a to suppliers and manufacturers. After new era of joint cooperation among many meetings with corporate leaders, our respective organizations. the Task Force issued several We take great pleasure in writing this recommendations, including calls for We were in India for the official signing Executive Message because it significant changes to the SAE World of the documents that formally grant- provides an opportunity to reflect and Congress. As a result, the 2003 SAE ed SAE India affiliate status. The put forth an honest assessment of World Congress was radically altered signing of this MOU marks only the how well SAE is measuring up to its to meet the needs of our corporate second time in SAE’s 97-year history mission and objectives. customers, while still providing the rich that an affiliate society had been content and learning opportunities that established. -
Business Information Through Spain's Chambers Of
Business Information Review http://bir.sagepub.com/ Business information through Spain's Chambers of Commerce : Meeting business needs Antonio Muñoz Cañavate and Pedro Hípola Business Information Review 2008 25: 224 DOI: 10.1177/0266382108098866 The online version of this article can be found at: http://bir.sagepub.com/content/25/4/224 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for Business Information Review can be found at: Email Alerts: http://bir.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://bir.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav Downloaded from bir.sagepub.com at Universidad de Sevilla. Biblioteca on December 19, 2010 Business Information Review Copyright © 2008 SAGE Publications Los Angeles, London, New Delhi, Singapore and Washington DC, Vol 25(4): 224–229 [DOI: 10.1177/0266382108098866] Business information through Spain’s Chambers of Commerce Meeting business needs Antonio Muñoz Cañavate Antonio Muñoz Cañavate is a full professor at the Universidad de Facultad de Biblioteconomía y Documentación, Extremadura, Spain, and belongs to its Universidad de Extremadura, Spain Department of Information and Communication. He was previously a fellow at the Department of Computer Pedro Hípola Science of the University of Granada, where he began his studies of the infor- Departamento de Biblioteconomía y Documentación, mative value of the Internet. Having Facultad de Comunicación y Documentación, embarked on dual lines of research, both within the area of information Universidad de Granada, Spain management, one of his main interests is in the processes of corporative information management in Spain’s administrative realms, in the context ‘These services, which may be free or fee-based, depending on the of Electronic Administration. -
Fairfax County Business Resources Grid and Chambers of Commerce
This grid offers information about other free and low-cost services available to entrepreneurs. All efforts have been made to confirm accuracy, but please proceed at your own risk. at own your proceed but please to accuracy, confirm made been All have efforts to entrepreneurs. available services This grid low-cost and free other information about offers Southeast Fairfax Development Corporation Fairfax Development Southeast SCORE RangeMe Council VirginiaNorthern Technology MyMoney.gov ("MIX") Exchange Innovation Mason SBDC Enterprise Center/Mason Mason Made in Fairfax 37 Mach Center Development Economic Latino Partners Program Business Green and Training Center Grants Research Grants.gov Go Virginia Program Defense Global Agriculture for Alliance Sustainable Future Harvest - Chesapeake Center Empowerment Financial Fairfax Council Food FairfaxLibrary Public County Coordinator for NonProfits Services' Development FairfaxLand County Authority (FCEDA) Development FairfaxEconomic County Material and of Fairfax Procurement Department Mangement County FairfaxDemographics County FairfaxCurrent County Solicitations Partner Startingand Experience a Business FairfaxBusiness County Education Business Entrepreneurship/Small Fairfax(ACE)Adult County Community Education & Export Virginia portal procurement of Virginia's e-VAelectronic - Commonwealth the Partnership Community Business ChambersofCommerce Capital Breakout Academy Amazon Small Business 1Million Cups Business Resource Grid Resource Business ● ● 3D Printing ● ● ● Accelerator ● ● ● ● ● Access -
The Father of Japanese Capitalism: Shibusawa Eiichi's Vision of The
Case Study #11 April 2019 The Father of Japanese Capitalism: Shibusawa Eiichi’s Vision of the Ethical Corporation Introduction When Europeans began trading with Japan in the 16th century, they were amazed by Japanese craftsmanship, the country’s sophistication, and its extraordinary wealth but the Japanese elite were not equally convinced by the benefits of European trade. Wary of foreign influence, particularly the attempts by Christian missionaries to convert the Japanese, the Tokugawa Shogunate enforced a policy of strict isolation in Japan. Tokugawa Iemitsu, the shogun of Japan from 1623 to 1651, issued a series of edicts placing severe restrictions on trade and the movement of people and goods after 1638. These prohibitions remained in place for more than two hundred years until 8 July 1853 when, under the command of Commodore Matthew Perry, four United States Naval Ships sailed into Tokyo Bay. In the decades leading up to this confrontation, the presence of foreign ships in Japanese waters had become an increasingly common sight as western powers competed ever more fiercely to establish trade relations in the region. The arrival of Perry’s “black ships”, however, marked a stark shift in Japan’s foreign relations. American President Millard Fillmore had tasked Perry with forcing open Japanese ports to US vessels and, unlike in previous naval expeditions, granted him full and discretionary powers to achieve this end. On arriving into Tokyo Bay, Perry staged a week-long campaign of intimidation that began fiercely with the firing of blank shots and culminated in ominous threats to destroy the nation. The Tokugawa Shogunate, stymied by indecision, finally conceded that Perry would be allowed ashore to deliver a letter demanding that Japan abandoned its protectionist policies.