Papers of Professor F.X. Martin P189 UCD Archives
Papers of Professor F.X. Martin P189 UCD Archives archives @ucd.ie www.ucd.ie/archives T + 353 1 716 7555 F + 353 1 716 1146 © 2012 University College Dublin. All rights reserved ii CONTENTS CONTEXT Biographical history iv Archival history vi CONTENT AND STRUCTURE vi Scope and content vii System of arrangement CONDITIONS OF ACCESS AND USE Access x Language x Finding Aid x DESCRIPTION CONTROL Archivist’s Note x iii CONTEXT Biographical history Martin, Francis Xavier (1922–2000), historian, was born 2 October 1922 in Ballylongford, Co. Kerry, youngest son among five sons and five daughters of Conor Martin, medical practitioner, and Katherine Martin (née Fitzmaurice). Three of his four brothers also became priests, including Conor Martin, professor of ethics and politics at UCD, and Malachi Martin. Educated at Belvedere College, Dublin, he joined the Augustinian order of friars in 1941 and was ordained a priest in 1952; he later stated that his choice of religious order was motivated by a preference for the family atmosphere of the Augustinians over the militarism of the Jesuits. He had already embarked on the study of history, taking his BA degree in 1949 at UCD, where he had among his teachers Aubrey Gwynn, R. Dudley Edwards, and T. Desmond Williams. His subsequent MA thesis (1952) on the Capuchin friar Francis Lavalin Nugent, one of the main agents of the counter-reformation in Ireland, earned him a travelling studentship from the NUI to Peterhouse, Cambridge. There he completed (1959) his doctoral thesis on Giles of Viterbo, the prior-general of the Augustinian order when Martin Luther was still within its ranks; it was published (1960) as Giles of Viterbo 1469–1532.
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