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National Archives MINISTERIAL STATEMENT BY PROF S JAYAKUMAR, MINISTER FOR HOME AFFAIRS AND SECOND MINISTER FOR LAW ON THURSDAY, 26 MARCH 1987 Introduction Mr Speaker, Members will recall that at our sitting on Mar 4, the Member for Potong Pasir asked the Prime Minister "whether he will call for a public inquiry to get to the bottom“ of what he termed "the Teh Cheang Wan affair" and " to make recommendations to prevent further corruption at high places". The Prime Minister said that "the Government is ready to have a public inquiry into any matter of public interest so that there can be no question of any cover- up". The Prime Minister repeatedly asked the Member to spell out the Terms of Reference. It was only after the lunch adjournment that the Member read out his proposed Terms, although he said he had it "all the time" since that morning. The Prime Minister pointed out these Terms were ambiguous and suggested that the Member refine them. Nevertheless the PM said he was prepared to accept the draft as it was and to gazette it because he would not stop any inquiry. In reply the Member insisted that "as far as the substance of this reference [of the Inquiry he wanted] goes, it stays". The Member also requested that there should be three Commissioners. In response to PM's question whether he would lead evidence on the Terms requested by him he said ... "not only I will lead in evidence but I have certainly people who are willing to assist me in that area". 2 This was noted by PM "... as he said he will lead evidence and he will bring people to bring. evidence ... so be it." The Member's final words on the Terms were " I wish to have these Terms of Reference written out in a form that is accepted under the Inquiry Commissions Act". Appointment of Commission In deference to the Member's stated desire to recast his Terms in an acceptable form, the Government waited for his redraft. On the morning of 23 Mar 87 I asked the Member whether he had a redraft or if his Terms read on the 4th March was final. He asked for time, and at about 6 pm he handed me his revised Terms of Reference. I now wish to inform the House that the President has appointed a Commission of Inquiry consisting of 3 members as proposed by the Member. The Chairman of the Commission will be Judicial Commissioner Mr Chan Sek Keong and the two other members will be Mr Robert Iau Kuo Kwong and Mr Thai Chee Ken. The full text of the Instrument of Appointment signed by the President will be gazetted and is circulated for information of Members. This Instrument reproduces the revised Terms of Reference of the Member for Potong Pasir in their entirety as Terms of Reference (2) and (3). The Instrument also records the fact that the Member had undertaken to "lead in evidence" relating to those said Terms. An additional term At our sitting of 4 Mar, the Member made several references which implied that the CPIB had been less than thorough in its investigation of the case. For example: (a) He asked whether, now that the Minister has died "everything will be closed and covered up?" 3 (b) He said there was "evidence of strange -goings-on have taken place ... This is indeed very, very strange. So I think there is a need for an inquiry into that area." (c) Referring to a core contractor willing to give a bribe, he said "It is no small sum. There must be certainly something behind that.... if we dig deep enough, we will find the evidence." In other words, he cast doubt over the thoroughness and effectiveness Of CPIB's investigations, that they "didn't dig deep enough!" The Government had expected the Member for Potong Pasir to refine his Terms to inquire into the adequacy and efficacy of CPIB's investigations. He has not done this. The Government cannot allow these doubts on the effectiveness of the investigations of the CPIB to stand unchallenged. Accordingly, before proceeding to investigate the Terms of Reference which the Member spelt out, the Commission will first address itself to this 1st Term of Reference. It reads as follows: (1) To enquire whether - (a) the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau did all that was necessary to uncover all the acts of corruption or criminal wrongdoing of the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan in investigating complaints of or leads to acts of corruption by the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan as Minister for National Development; (b) the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau was thorough in their investigations before concluding that there was no involvement by any other Minister, Parliamentary Secretary, or Government officer in these acts of corruption or other criminal wrongdoing: (c) there has been any attempt to overlook, to conceal or to cover-up any information concerning corruption or criminal wrongdoing. 4 Mr Speaker, Sir, it is in the public interest that there can be no suggestion of any concealment or cover-up of any corruption or criminal wrongdoing by the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan or any other Minister or Parliamentary Secretary or Government officer. Therefore the thoroughness and effectiveness of the investigations by the CPIB into the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan should be inquired into by the Commission of Inquiry. With regard to this Term the Deputy Public Prosecutor will lead evidence to show that CPIB carried out its duties effectively and properly. The Director-of CPIB will give evidence under this Term. 0 'After this Term of Reference has been addressed, the Commission will then address the Terms requested by the Member for Potong Pasir. With regard to those Terms he will, as he had undertaken, bring forth his witnesses and "lead in evidence". I ISTANA SINGAPORE THE INQUIRY COMMISSIONS ACT (CHAPTER 48). COMMISSION. BY WEE'KIM WEE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE WHEREAS it is provided by the Inquiry Commissions Act that it shall be lawful for the President, whenever he shall deem it advisable, to issue a Commission appointing one or more Commissioners to inquire, inter alia , into:- (a) the conduct or management of any department of the public service: or (b) any matter in which an inquiry would in the opinion of the President be for the public welfare; AND WHEREAS the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan died on 14th December 1986 in circumstances which had necessitated the holding of a Coroner's Inquiry into the cause of death; AND WHEREAS such a Coroner's Inquiry held on the 20th day of January 1987 had established that he - (i) had committed suicide: and ISTANA - 2 - SINGAPORE (ii) had done so as a result of investigations conducted by the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau against him into two alleged acts of bribery and corruption in the course of which Inquiry evidence had been led relating to these allegations pointing to the receipt of $800,OOO by the late Mr Teh. AND WHEREAS subsequent to the Coroner's Inquiry questions were raised in Parliament on 26th January 1987 regarding the allegations of bribery and corruption which had led to the a investigations and subsequent suicide of the late Mr Teh; AND WHEREAS again on the 4th day of March 1987 in the course of the debate in the House, the Member of Parliament for Potong Pasir, Mr Chiam See Tong, had asked- for a public inquiry to investigate what he termed as the "Teh Cheang Wan Affair": AND WHEREAS the Prime Minister requested Mr Chiam See Tong to spell out what he meant by the "Teh Cheang Wan Affair" and subsequently accepted the terms of reference for such a Commission as tabled by him; AND WHEREAS Mr Chiam on the 23rd day of March 1987 delivered to the Minister for Home Affairs and the Second Minister for Law his revised Terms of Reference: AND WHEREAS Mr Chiam has undertaken in Parliament "to lead in evidence" relating to the said terms: AND WHEREAS it is in the public interest that there can be no suggestion of any concealment or cover-up of any corruption or criminal wrongdoing by the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan or any other Minister or Parliamentary Secretary or Government officer; AND WHEREAS the Government has accepted Mr Chiam See Tong's terms of reference, as revised, for a Commission of Inquiry, HEREBY ADOPTED AND INCLUDED in their entirety as the second and third terms of reference for the Commission of Inquiry; - 3 - ISTANA SINGAPORE ACCORDINGLY, the terms of reference of the Commission of Inquiry are HERESY AS FOLLOWS:- (1) To enquire whether - ( a ) the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau did all that was necessary to uncover all the acts of corruption or criminal wrongdoing of the late Mr Teh Cheang wan in investigating complaints of or leads to acts of corruption by the late Mr Teh Cheang Wan as Minister for National Development: (b) the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau was thorough in their investigations before concluding that there was no involvement by any other Minister, Parliamentary Secretary, or Government officer in these acts of corruption or other criminal wrongdoing; (c) there has been any attempt to overlook, to conceal or to cover-up any information concerning corruption or criminal wrongdoing. (2) TO investigate - ( a ) into the circumstances which made it possible for the former Minister for l National Development to accept the two $400,000 bribes: (b) whether other persons were involved or implicated in relation to the said two bribes or other bribes, if any; (c) the system used by the Ministry of National Development in - (i) acquisition/alienation of land; (ii) receiving and accepting of tenders: and (iii) the operations of its and related companies.