Social and Scientific Uncertainties in Environmental Law 8Th EELF Annual Conference, 8 -10 September 2021 Hosted Online by Bournemouth University

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Social and Scientific Uncertainties in Environmental Law 8Th EELF Annual Conference, 8 -10 September 2021 Hosted Online by Bournemouth University Social and Scientific Uncertainties in Environmental Law 8th EELF Annual Conference, 8 -10 September 2021 hosted online by Bournemouth University Parallel Sessions Block one – Wednesday 8 September, 13:00 – 14:15 Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme 1. Protection of Air, Land and 2. Climate Change and 3. Green Criminology/ Wildlife 5. Green Energy, Economics, 8. Scope of Judicial review in Water (Freshwater and Marine) Biodiversity Loss Crimes/ Regulatory and Sustainable Business various jurisdictions Enforcement Sanctions Chair: Zoom link: Mariusz Baran: Scientific Molly Bridger: Matteo Riccardi, Paola Martino: Seita Romppanen: The Role of Irene Antonopoulos: Can Uncertainties and Responsibility A Critical Evaluation of How The Prosecution of Science in Regulating Human Rights Language Assist in in Environmental Law - the Changes to Agricultural and Environmental Crimes through Sustainable Energy Democracy. Combating Climate Change? an Problem of Causation as the Fishing Policies, Post-Brexit, Will Restorative Justice. The ‘Criminal Examination of the Condition of Liability. Impact the Biodiversity of Poole Settlement Procedure’ in Italian Jurisprudence of the ECtHR. Harbour. System. Santiago Álvarez Carreño: An Cliquet: Baselines, targets Elena Fasoli: Soraia Da Cas: Climate Change Thomasz Dubowski: Environmental Evolutions and reference conditions in EU Recent trends in the and UK's Local Authorities: A Enforcement of CJEU Between Science and Law. nature restoration law: restoring criminalization of Illegal Trade Snapshot of their actions and Judgements in Environmental a lost paradise? Wildlife under CITES. perceived challenges. Matters at Example of Bialowieska Forest Case. Iwona Wronska: The Merve Demir, Tilak Ginige, Iain Elke Hellinx: Regulatory Alexandra Mikheeva-Ashe: Rhoda Jennings: Interpreting Recognition of the Relation Green: Using Mine Waste to Instrument Choice in Sustainable Products Policy Scientific Uncertainty for Between Gender and Climate Address Climate Change: An International Wildlife Law. Initiative: A Regulatory Requisite Legislative Action: The Science of Change in International Law Ecosystem Disservices for a Circular Economy? the Precautionary Principle in Approach. the European Union. Parallel Sessions Block two – Wednesday 8 September, 15:15 – 16:15 Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme 1. Protection of Air, 2. Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss 5. Green Energy, 6. Addressing 8. Scope of Judicial 1a. Protection of Air, Land and Water Economics, and Environmental review in various Land and Water (Freshwater and Sustainable Business Breakdown jurisdictions (Freshwater and Marine) Marine) Chair: Zoom link: Penghui Huang: Louise du Toit: Incorporating Earth System Joanne Sellick and Jason Anoeska Buijze, Coretta Áine Ryall: Interrogating Alla Pozdnakova: Analysis of the Boundary Insights into Environmental Laws. Lowther: Reduce, Reuse, Jonah, Judicial Review of Tackling pollution of the of Government's and Recycle…Repair? Garth Malan, Environmental Decision- Earth environment by Polluters’ Legal Liability Strengthening the Nicola Harvey: making in Ireland. spaceflight activities: the for Remediation of Circular Economy Understanding the paths to developing Contaminated Land- A through Enhanced End- Water-Energy-Food effective environmental Case Study of China's User Opportunity. Nexus. legal framework. Changzhou Poisonous Land Case. Niko Soininen, Seita Merve Demir, Oliver J. Jarvis, Rina Cindrak, Colin Mackie: Due Jordi Jaria-Manzano: Mariolina Eliantonio, Violeta Stratan: Illegal Romppanen, Mika Tilak Ginige, Iain Green: Legal Challenges Diligence in Global Value Uncertainty, Planetary Michał Krajewski: Landfilling in Romania: A Nieminen, Sampo Before English Courts Under Ecosystem Chains: Conceptualizing Change and the Future Scientific Uncertainty Never-ending Story? Soimakallio: Outcome Services Protection. ‘Adverse Environmental of Constitutional Law. before the General Based Regulatory Impact’. Court and the Court of Strategy in Justice: Environmental Law: Holy Is the Judicial Toolbox Grail of Effectiveness or Sufficient? Pitfall for Legitimacy? Kanak Mishra: Legal and Kenneth Kang: Switching Constants and Kaisa Huhta: Jennifer Ernst: Solar Michał Krajewski: Laura Bunt-MacRury: Regulatory Framework Variables in International Environmental Law Between State Geoengineering – a Relative Authority of EU The Neo-Coloniality of of Air Pollution in India: Sovereignty and Justice Perspective on Judicial and Extra- Recent Mining Laws in Evolution, Development Transnational Economic Regulation. Judicial Review in the Peru: Legal Concessions and Reforms. Integration: Article Face of Scientific & Resistance. 194(2) TFEU and the Uncertainty. Evolution of EU Competences in the Energy Sector. Parallel Sessions Block three – Thursday 9 September, 11:10 – 12:20 Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme 1. Protection of Air, 2. Climate Change 3. Green 5. Green Energy, 7. Application of 1a. Protection of Land and Water and Biodiversity Criminology/ 2a. Climate Change Economics, and 6. Addressing Technology in Air, Land and Water (Freshwater and Loss Wildlife Crimes/ and Biodiversity Sustainable Environmental Environmental Law (Freshwater and Marine) Regulatory Loss Business Breakdown Marine) Enforcement Sanctions Chair: Zoom link: Linda Schönfelder: Flaminia Stârc- Miriam Ruiz Arias, Kenji Kamigawara: Topi Turunen: Rogier Kegge, Tong Xu and Yanxin Antti Belinskij, Niko Water Reuse – A Meclejan: Can Alexandra Lopez What kind of social Better Safe than Hidde Kremers: The Ma: On the Soininen: Water Sustainable Concept Arthur’s Death Save Martinez: Victims conditions can Sorry? Circular Precautionary Transition of Status as Regulatory for Europe? the Romanian and perpetrators contribute to rapid Economy at Any Principle as a Campaign-Style Strategy. Brown Bear (from perspectives. response against Cost or Total Pavlovian Reflex to Governance in Poaching)? Control of chemical China’s Huai River invasive alien Uncertainty. composition of Water Quality species? waste? Management: From the “Campaign- Bundle Adjustment” to the “Technology- based Standardization”. Marko Perisic: Hendrik Schoukens: Piotr Chmielewski: Brad Jessup: The Ana Trevizan: Nikolay Kichigin: Sanja Bogojević, Christina Loannou: Greywater Reuse: Strategic Climate Analysis of the devil and the Environmental Legal Risks and Navraj Singh The Effectiveness of Legal Obstacles, Change, Science and Polish Wolf missing detail of the Dumping and Legal Uncertainties Ghaleigh: the Water Shared Solutions the EU Habitats Conservation in Convention on Sustainable Policies. in Russian Greenhouse Gas Framework and Future Directive: Moving Terms of the Biological Diversity. Environmental Law. Removal Directive in Challenges. from Adaptation to Concept of Policy Technologies: Legal Implementing Contestation? Mix. Realities, Challenges Sustainable and Potentials for Development. Environmental Law Scholarship. Nabeela Siddiqui: Emma Lees: Science Ricardo Pereira: Lucas Hennicke: Ikechukwu P Ugwu: Volker Mauerhofer: Mirella Miettinen, Janna Ringena: Indo-Pak Water in Court and the Multi-level Cross- Should the EU-ETS Foreign Direct Net Gain Law for Saara Österberg: Single-Use-Plastics- Conflict in the Importance of Border Responses Care About Social Liability in European Governance Best Available Directive as a Legal Making: Challenges Specificity. to Illegal Wildlife Justice? Courts: An Emerging towards Techniques Beyond Solution to Marine and Solutions. Trade: Norm for Sustainability. BAT and Innovation Pollution Within the International, Accountability of Principle in EU? European and Environmental Transnational National Permitting. Corporations. Perspectives. Parallel Sessions Block four – Thursday 9 September, 15:10 – 14:10 Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme Subtheme 1. Protection of Air, 2. Climate Change and 5. Green Energy, 5b. Green Land and Water Biodiversity Loss 4. The Role of the 4a. The Role of the Economics, and 6. Addressing Energy, 8. Scope of Judicial (Freshwater and General Public in Life General Public in Life Sustainable Environmental Economics, and review in various Marine) Science Science Business Breakdown Sustainable jurisdictions Governance/Environ Governance/Environme Business mental Decision ntal Decision Processes Processes Chair: Zoom link: Maciej Nyka: Jessica Stubenrauch: Stella Emery Santana, Yankun Zhao, Bill Ida Mae de Waal: Susanna Paleari: Theodoros MA Yun: Towards a Adaptivity and Problems of Uncertainty in Anna Paula Lage Butcher: Coherence in EU The EU Policy Iliopoulos: A Process-Oriented flexibility in legal Accounting for Ribeiro, China and the role of the Chemicals, Framework on law and Review on Decisions norms concerning the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Edmilson Costa public in decision- Product and Plastics: A economics with Scientific maritime spatial in Forest Ecosystems and Teixeira, Laurence making on renewable Waste Legislation: Comprehensive analysis on how Uncertainty: A Case planning as a response their Integration into the Smith: energy projects: Do A Means to Approach to support Study of EIA Practices in to knowledge and European LULUCF Public participation in recent regulations Stimulate the Tackle a schemes for China. information gaps on Regulation. water governance: a address concerns for the Transition Challenging renewable the sustainable use of legal comparison of public participation Towards a Environmental the sea – the
Recommended publications
  • Green Criminology and the Corporate Extraction of Water in Canada by MARY O'handley a Thesis Submitted to Saint Mary's Univ
    Green Criminology and the Corporate Extraction of Water in Canada By MARY O’HANDLEY A Thesis Submitted to Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts in Criminology September, 2019, Halifax, Nova Scotia Copyright Mary O’Handley, 2019 Approved: Dr. Stephen Schneider Supervisor Approved: Dr. Bonnie McElhinny External Examiner Approved: Dr. Wesley Tourangeau Second Reader Date: September 1, 2019 i ABSTRACT Green Criminology and the Corporate Extraction of Water in Canada By Mary O’Handley Inadequate government regulation of for-profit corporate water extraction is a significant issue in Canada but lacks scholarly research, notably in the field of criminology. The thesis aims to examine and critically analyze, from a green criminological perspective, issues associated with groundwater extraction in Canada for the commercial production of bottled water. Specifically, the research examines the extent to which for-profit corporate water extraction in Canada constitutes a green crime. Focusing on an exploration of the issues surrounding the Nestlé bottled water plant in Ontario, this thesis explores how notions of green crimes and green harms regarding corporate water extraction are conceptualized by four parties involved in the case study (i.e., the state, Nestlé Waters Canada, non-governmental organizations, and the local community). Based on definitions founded on a mixture green criminological literature and the findings from this case study, it is suggested that corporate water extraction should constitute a green crime. September 1, 2019 ii AKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to recognize the following individuals for their contribution in the completion of this Master’s thesis: It has been an honour and a privilege to work with Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Goyes and South -- Green Criminology Before Green Criminology
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Essex Research Repository 1 D. Rodríguez Goyes and N. South (2017) ‘Green criminology before ‘Green Criminology’: amnesia and absences’, Critical Criminology , 25, 2: GREEN CRIMINOLOGY BEFORE ‘GREEN CRIMINOLOGY’: AMNESIA AND ABSENCES David Rodríguez Goyes 1 and Nigel South 2 In memory of Lolita Aniyar de Castro (1937-2015) Abstract Although the first published use of the term ‘green criminology’ seems to have been made by Lynch in 1990, elements of the analysis and critique represented by the term were established well before this date. There is much criminological engagement with, and analysis of, environmental crime and harm that occurred prior to 1990 that deserves acknowledgement. In this article, we try to illuminate some of the antecedents of green criminology. Proceeding in this way allows us to learn from ‘absences’, i.e. knowledge that existed but has been forgotten. We conclude by referring to green criminology not as an exclusionary label or barrier but as a symbol that guides and inspires the direction of research. Keywords: amnesia; blindness; criminological absences; green criminology; intellectual history; language and translation. Introduction The introduction of a green perspective into criminology—usually claimed to have originated in the 1990s (Lynch, 1990; South, 1998)—has been invigorating, refreshing and, in many respects, has been regarded as a relatively ‘new’ addition to the field. As the work in this area has developed, however—and with time for reflection—it has become clear that a concern with environmental issues and the abuse of nature can be found in some earlier literature on the sociology of deviance and criminology, social problems and political economy.
    [Show full text]
  • Eco-Justice and Problem-Solving Approaches to Environmental Crime and Victimisation
    20‐9‐2012 Eco‐Justice and Problem‐Solving Approaches to Environmental Crime and Victimisation Rob White School of Sociology and Social Work University of Tasmania, Australia The Problem Eco‐Justice Orientation • Environmental crime is not a “real” crime • Environment justice –in which environmental rights are seen • Devolving of environmental crimes to lower as an extension of human or social rights so as to enhance the courts quality of human life, now and into the future • Poor judicial knowledge about environmental crimes • Ecological justice –in which it is acknowledged that human • Few case precedents due to low prosecution beings are merely one component of complex ecosystems rates that should be preserved for their own sake • Placing a low ‘value’ on environmental crimes and harms • Species justice –in which harm is constructed in relation to • Few well trained people on the ground the place of nonhuman animals within environments and their intrinsic right to not suffer abuse Notions of Justice Which ‘Justice’ Should We Adopt? Distribution justice as fairness/equality (need, desert, entitlement) What is or ought to be the Moral Basis of Action? Recognition justice as acknowledgement (subordination, non‐recognition, e.g., the maximisation of dominion/positive disrespect) liberty Participation justice as engagement (decision‐making procedures, protecting What is or ought to be the Institutional Basis of interests) Action? Capacities justice as functionings (opportunities to ‘do’ and to ‘be’) e.g., repairing harm and restorative justice
    [Show full text]
  • Book Briefs Compiled by Michael Marien
    World Academy of Art & Science Eruditio, Issue 6 - Part 3, April 2015 Book Briefs Compiled by Michael Marien ERUDITIO, Volume 1, Issue 6, February-April 2015, 147-185 Book Briefs Compiled by Michael Marien Director, Global Foresight Books; Fellow, World Academy of Art and Science 1. Columbia University Press: Spring 2014 The Insect Cookbook: Food for a Sustainable Planet. Arnold van Huis (Prof of Tropical Entomology, Wageningen University), Henk van Gurp (Cooking Instructor, Rijn IJssel Hotel and Tourism School, Wageningen), and Marcel Dicke (Prof of Entomology, Wageningen University and Cornell University). NY: Columbia University Press, March 2014, 216p, $27.95. Two entomologists and a chef make the case for insects as a sustainable source of protein for humans and a necessary part of our future diet. They provide consumers and chefs with the essential facts about insects for culinary use, with recipes simple enough to make at home yet boasting the international flair of the world’s most chic dishes. Features recipes and interviews with top chefs, insect farmers, political figures, and nutrition experts. (FOOD/AGRICULTURE* SUSTAINABLE FOOD* INSECTS AS FOOD) Creating a Learning Society: A New Approach to Growth, Development, and Social Progress. Joseph E. Stiglitz (University Prof, Columbia University; former Chair, Columbia University Committee on Global Thought; winner, 2001 Nobel Prize for Economics) and Bruce C. Greenwald (Prof of Finance and Asset Management, Columbia Business School). NY: Columbia University Press, June 2014, 680p, $34.95. An improved standard of living results from advances in technology, not from the accumulation of capital. What truly separates developed from less-developed countries is not just a gap in resources or output but a gap in knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • The Status of Green Criminology in Victimology Research
    McNair Scholars Research Journal Volume 10 | Issue 1 Article 8 2017 The tS atus of Green Criminology in Victimology Research Demarco S. Johnson [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://commons.emich.edu/mcnair Recommended Citation Johnson, Demarco S. (2017) "The tS atus of Green Criminology in Victimology Research," McNair Scholars Research Journal: Vol. 10 : Iss. 1 , Article 8. Available at: http://commons.emich.edu/mcnair/vol10/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the McNair Scholars Program at DigitalCommons@EMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in McNair Scholars Research Journal by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@EMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Johnson: The Status of Green Criminology in Victimology Research THE STATUS OF GREEN CRIMINOLOGY IN VICTIMOLOGY RESEARCH Demarco S. Johnson Dr. Kimberly L. Barrett, and Dr. Tricia McTague, Mentors ABSTRACT Every day, plants, animals, and ecosystems are subject to the dire consequences of anthropogenic environmental degradation. The damage caused by manufactured ecological destruction varies, and can be the result of ecological withdrawals (dangerous extraction of natural resources, such as fracking or deforestation), or ecological additions (dangerous introduction of environmental hazards into the environment, such as pollution). These practices result in millions of victims, and a small (but growing) group of criminologists has taken up the study of the victimization experiences associated with environmental crimes. Many of these criminologists identify as green criminologists, and in their works, argue that environmental crime victims, and research associated with environmental crime victim experience, remains on the periphery of mainstream criminology.
    [Show full text]
  • CCJ 5934 / SYA 7933: Crime and the Environment with Jessica Kahler
    CCJ 5934/ SYA 7933 CRIME AND THE ENVIRONMENT SPRING 2020 The syllabus and all revisions will be posted to Canvas INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Jessica Kahler ([email protected]) Assistant Professor Department of Sociology and Criminology & Law Turlington Hall 3346 - P.O. Box 117330 Gainesville, FL 32611 University of Florida OFFICE HOURS: Tuesdays 3:00 pm- 5:00pm, or by appointment Turlington Hall: 3346; phone: (352) 294-6910 CREDIT HOURS: 3 CLASS TIME: Tuesdays Period 3-5 (9:35 am – 12:35 pm) in Normal Hall 1-212 COURSE DESCRIPTION: This class will explore the theoretical and methodological approaches from the emerging subfields of conservation and green criminology, examine theories of environmental crime causation, and contemporary applications of crime prevention and control techniques within the context of environmental crime. We will use a variety of case studies from Florida to the forests of Africa and markets of Southeast Asia, to build an awareness of current theories and methods as well as identify gaps in knowledge. The class will engage in current debates such as the relationship between legal and illegal natural resource markets and the “militarization of conservation.” This course has multiple goals. First, the course seeks to expose graduate students to a variety of contemporary, peer-reviewed literature within conservation and green criminology providing a foundation to understand theoretical and methodological advances and gaps. Second, the course will provide opportunities to practice formulating written, comprehensive exam-style responses as well as lead discussions relevant to contemporary debates, theories and methods in the field. And third, the course will provide an opportunity for collaborative writing and expose graduate students to the process associated with peer-reviewed publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Restorative Pathways After Mass Environmental Victimization: Walking in the Landscapes of Past Ecocides
    Restorative pathways after mass environmental victimization: Walking in the landscapes of past ecocides OÑATI SOCIO-LEGAL SERIES VOLUME 10, ISSUE 3 (2020), 664-685: PRACTICES OF MEMORIALIZATION AND THE PROCESS OF SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTION DOI LINK: HTTPS://DOI.ORG/10.35295/OSLS.IISL/0000-0000-0000-1044 RECEIVED 15 OCTOBER 2018, ACCEPTED 20 MARCH 2019 GEMA VARONA∗ Abstract Departing from the parallelism between large-scale human rights violations and the complex notion of ecocide, some conceptual remarks will be drawn within the realm of green victimology and restorative justice. By questioning the frameworks of victimhood and the irreversibility of ecocide, some conclusions about the meaning of informal practices of memorialization in mass victimization can be discussed. To illustrate these ideas, the Prestige case in Spain will be briefly presented as a case study. Key words Green victimology; environmental crime; ecocide; memorialization; restorative justice Resumen Partiendo del paralelismo entre las violaciones de derechos humanos a gran escala y la compleja noción de ecocidio, se realizarán algunas consideraciones conceptuales dentro del campo de la victimología verde y la justicia restaurativa. Al cuestionar los marcos de la victimidad y de la irreversibilidad del ecocidio, se debatirán algunas conclusiones sobre el significado de ciertas prácticas informales de memorialización en procesos de victimización en masa. Para ilustrar estas ideas se recurrirá de forma sucinta, como caso de estudio, a las consecuencias del Prestige en España. Palabras clave Victimología verde; delincuencia medioambiental; ecocidio; memorialización; justicia restaurativa ∗ Gema Varona is senior researcher at the Basque Institute of Criminology, University of the Basque Country. Contact details: Centro Carlos Santamaría Zentroa, Elhuyar Plaza, 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Crime, Media, Culture
    Crime, Media, Culture http://cmc.sagepub.com/ A green-cultural criminology: An exploratory outline Avi Brisman and Nigel South Crime Media Culture published online 6 January 2013 DOI: 10.1177/1741659012467026 The online version of this article can be found at: http://cmc.sagepub.com/content/early/2013/01/01/1741659012467026 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for Crime, Media, Culture can be found at: Email Alerts: http://cmc.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://cmc.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav >> OnlineFirst Version of Record - Jan 6, 2013 What is This? Downloaded from cmc.sagepub.com at EASTERN KENTUCKY UNIV on January 9, 2013 CMC0010.1177/1741659012467026Crime Media CultureBrisman and South 2012467026 Article Crime Media Culture 0(0) 1 –21 A green-cultural criminology: An © The Author(s) 2012 Reprints and permission: exploratory outline sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/1741659012467026 cmc.sagepub.com Avi Brisman Eastern Kentucky University, USA Nigel South University of Essex, UK Abstract Within the last two decades, “green criminology” has emerged as a distinctive area of study, drawing together criminologists with a wide range of specific research interests and representing varying theoretical orientations. “Green criminology” spans the micro to the macro, from work on individual-level environmental crimes to business/corporate violations to state transgressions, and includes research conducted from both mainstream and critical theoretical perspectives, as well as arising out of interdisciplinary projects. With few exceptions, there has been little work attempting to explicitly or implicitly integrate cultural criminology with green criminology and vice versa.
    [Show full text]
  • Green Criminology and Crimes of the Economy: Theory, Research and Praxis
    Crit Crim (2013) 21:359–373 DOI 10.1007/s10612-013-9191-6 Green Criminology and Crimes of the Economy: Theory, Research and Praxis Vincenzo Ruggiero • Nigel South Published online: 16 May 2013 Ó Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013 Abstract This paper describes several key developments and dimensions in the field of ‘green criminology’ and discusses some of the relevant debates and controversies arising. It then outlines overlaps and connections with other areas of work within critical criminology. The central focus of the paper is on crimes of the economy as they affect the environment and a substantive, illustrative case study is provided on environmental crimes and harms asso- ciated with the oil industry. The paper concludes with some critical observations on where directions in theory, policy and practice may need to turn in a post-growth world. The Evolution of a ‘Green Criminology’ Between around 1990 and the end of that decade a number of scholars around the world began to write and communicate about a range of issues and concerns that reflected engagement with the environment, broadly defined, and what could be identified as an emerging ‘green’ criminology (Lynch 1990; Beirne 1995; Halsey and White 1998; South 1998a; South et al. 2013). A green perspective can be appropriately and accurately described as ‘emergent’ in criminology at this time in several ways suggested by any dictionary definition of the term. Although it has been acknowledged from its earliest statements that a green criminology does not represent ‘an entirely new perspective or orientation within criminology’, for ‘a number of criminologists have examined various environmental hazards and crimes’ (Lynch 1990: 3), its impact lies in building upon such past work on criminal and neglectful actions affecting the environment (South and Beirne 2006; White 2009) while, at the same time, achieving a new and original profile as it has ‘come into view, existence, or notice’.
    [Show full text]
  • What Is Green Criminology?
    Dr Gary Potter Lancaster University Law School [email protected] Abstract There are many areas where criminology can provide knowledge and expertise of relevance to socio-legal responses to environmental harm. Environmental victimology provides insights into the nature and extent of suffering experienced by individuals and groups, not just from instances of environmental harm but also from engaging (or failing to engage) with legal and political systems when seeking redress. Crime prevention theory can be taken from its original context of 'street' crime and applied to environmental crimes. Policing and punishment studies have much to tell us about how best to enforce environmental laws deal with those found guilty of environmental crimes. • Situating green criminology • The greening of criminology • Why should criminology care about environmental harm? • The remit of green criminology • What criminology can offer to conservation • What criminology gains from the ecological sciences Situating Green Criminology Environmental law Ecological science Ecosociology Social Law science Criminology The Greening of Criminology • ‘Green Criminology’ – some publishing milestones – Lynch, M. J. (1990), ‘The Greening of Criminology: A Perspective in the 1990s’, Critical Criminologist, 2, pp. 1-5. – Theoretical Criminology vol 2. special edition on green criminology (1998) – Nigel South and Piers Beirne (guest eds). – South, N. and Beirne, P. (2006) Green Criminology Aldershot: Ashgate. – White, R. (2008) Crimes Against Nature: Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Criminology and the Anthropocene
    Criminology and the Anthropocene Clifford Shearing University of Cape Town Griffith University University of Montreal Australian National University Final draft of paper subsequently published as: Shearing, C. (2015). Criminology and the Anthropocene. Criminology and Criminal Justice, 15(3), 255-269. 1 Abstract The paper explores how criminology is responding to, and might respond to, the challenges presented by changes in earth systems, and the reasons for them, that the term “Anthropocene” signals. It begins with a very brief review of these developments and the meaning of the term. It then examines the responses within criminology that have emerged under the sign “green criminology”. Thereafter it explores how criminology might respond to the challenges of the Anthropocene by using a “security governance” lens. Keywords criminology, environmental security, anthropocen 2 Criminology and the Anthropocene Clifford Shearing 1 A critique is not a matter of saying that things are not right as they are. It is a matter of pointing out on what kinds of assumptions, what kinds of familiar, unchallenged, unconsidered modes of thought the practices that we accept rest (Foucault, 1988: 155 cited in Dalby, 2007). All of this suggests quite clearly that we need to rethink our identities as agents of geological change, and in the process understand humanity’s role in the larger order of things (Dalby, 2007: 112). Introduction2 I would like to begin with a memory, an emblematic event from my childhood that stimulated an embryonic personal recognition of the Anthropocene. An awareness that has become more and more consuming as I have reflected, with increasing concern, on the world my grandchildren will inherent.
    [Show full text]
  • Green Criminology
    Green Criminology • Bill McClanahan • Bill and Avi Brisman Green Criminology Edited by Bill McClanahan and Avi Brisman Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Social Sciences www.mdpi.com/journal/socsci Green Criminology Green Criminology Editors Bill McClanahan Avi Brisman MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade • Manchester • Tokyo • Cluj • Tianjin Editors Bill McClanahan Avi Brisman Eastern Kentucky University Eastern Kentucky University USA USA Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Social Sciences (ISSN 2076-0760) (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/socsci/special issues/green criminology). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Volume Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-03943-969-0 (Hbk) ISBN 978-3-03943-970-6 (PDF) Cover image courtesy of Bill McClanahan. © 2021 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND. Contents About the Editors .............................................. vii Bill McClanahan and Avi Brisman Green Criminology for Social Sciences: Introduction to the Special Issue Reprinted from: Soc.
    [Show full text]