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ONE DAY NEIGHBOR ISLAND TOUR H2 HAWAI‘I ISLAND VOLCANO ADVENTURE Includes hotel to airport transfers from Waikiki Exciting visit to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Round Trip Airfare from Oahu included Expertly narrated sightseeing tour MON / WED / FRI Highlights • Tour Stops Drive By Hotel Pickup 5:00 a.m | Hotel Return 9:00 p.m. • Hotel Pick Up’s In Waikiki & Airport Departure Times are approximate & subject to change From Oahu to Hilo, Hawaii • Hawaii Volcanoes National Park A COMPLETE VOLCANO ADVENTURE! Volcano House for Breakfast Buffet (On Own) Explore Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and see Panoramic caldera views Kilauea Visitor’s Center Curated exhibits & gift shop the breathtaking new expanse of Halema’uma’u AKAKA FALLS Steam Vents Crater— drastically changed in shape and size by Where ground water seeps into volcanic rock the recent volcanic activity. Kilauea Iki Overlook Views of the 3,000 ft wide Kilauea Iki crater Let the steam rise around you at the Steam Vents, Chain of Craters Road Craters: Puhimanu, Ko’oko’olau & Pauahi a natural phenomenon that occurs when ground Thurston Lava Tube water seeps onto the hot volcanic rocks below. Long cave formed by ancient flowing lava Devastation Trail STEAM VENTS Cinder outfall of the 1959 Kilauea Iki eruption The tour continues with a visit to the renowned Kealakomo Overlook Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut orchards and visitor View lava fields that covered this ancient village • Mauna Loa Macadamia Visitor Center center; and then a historic drive through Hilo Town Self-guided tour of factory & grounds and along the Hilo bayfront to the free-falling • Akaka Falls Akaka Falls, located on the northeastern Hilo Coast. Plummets 442 feet into a stream-eroded gorge • Rainbow Falls Rainbows magically form in the mist This is the perfect tour for those who want to King Kamehameha Statue & experience the island of Hawaii from mauka to RAINBOW FALLS Shinmachi Tsunami Memorial Honoring Hawaii’s iconic past makai and everything in between. Banyan Drive Magnificent Banyan tree-lined drive along the Hilo coastline. Known as the “Hilo Walk of Fame” • Liliuokalani Gardens Renowned for its lush Japanese gardens a d v e n t u r e t o u r s 808.833.3000 • Richardson’s Black Sand Beach 808.833.3000 | Polyad.com www.Polyad.com Black sand beach with spring fed tidepools LILIUOKALANI GARDENS Specific tour sites and order visited subject to change due to circumstances beyond our control. Kilauea is • Airport Departure From Hilo to Oahu an active volcano, however no guarantee can be made regarding visible volcanic activity, lava flows, etc. Followed By Hotel Drop Off In Waikiki 03.03.20.

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Survey of Roadside Alien Plants in HawaiÌ Volcanoes National Park and Adjacent Residential Areas 2001–2005
Technical Report HCSU-032 SURVEY OF ROADSIDE ALIEN PLANts IN HAWAIÌ VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK AND ADJACENT RESIDENTIAL AREAS 2001–2005 Linda W. Pratt1 Kealiì F. Bio2 James D. Jacobi1 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Kilauea Field Station, P.O. Box 44, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718 2 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, P.O. Box 44, Hawai‘i National Park, HI 96718 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai‘i at Hilo 200 W. Kawili St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808) 933-0706 September 2012 This product was prepared under Cooperative Agreement CA03WRAG0036 for the Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center of the U.S. Geological Survey. Technical Report HCSU-032 SURVEY OF ROADSIDE ALIEN PLANTS IN HAWAIÌ VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK AND ADJACENT RESIDENTIAL AREAS 2001–2005 1 2 1 LINDA W. PRATT , KEALIÌ F. BIO , AND JAMES D. JACOBI 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Kīlauea Field Station, P.O. Box 44, Hawaiì Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718 2 Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawaiì at Hilo, Hilo, HI 96720 Hawaiì Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawaiì at Hilo 200 W. Kawili St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808) 933-0706 September 2012 This article has been peer reviewed and approved for publication consistent with USGS Fundamental Science Practices ( http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1367/ ). Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
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' Hawaiian Volcanoes . During 1950
' Hawaiian Volcanoes . During 1950 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 996-B A CONTRIBUTION TO GENERAL GEOLOGY HAWAIIAN VOLCANOES DURING 1950 By R. H. FINCH and GORDON A. MACDONALD ABSTRACT The activities of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory during the calendar year 1950 are briefly described. Statistics on local and distant earthquakes recorded during the year, tilting of the ground surface, crack measurements, monthly rainfall statistics, and temperature measurements are presented and briefly dis cussed. Occurrences of warm water at several localities on the rift zones of Kilauea volcano are described. The warm water apparently results from heating of ground water by either contact with hot intrusive rock or rising hot gases. An eruption of Mauna Loa began on the evening of June 1, and continued until June 23. Fissures opened along the southwest rift zone of Mauna Loa for a distance of more than 12 miles. At 9:04 p. in. a fissure 1.5 miles long opened between 11,000 and 12,000 feet altitude. Floods of very liquid lava poured out, and a cloud of fume rose two .miles in the air, brightly illuminated by the red glare of the liquid lava beneath. This activity lasted only about four hours. At 10:15 p. in. a new series of fissures started to open lower on the rift, .between 8,500 and 10,500 feet altitude. Activity along the upper portion of the lower group of fissures lasted about a week, but the*lower portion remained active for more than three weeks. A total of seven large lava flows poured out, both south eastward and westward.
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Explore Crater Rim Drive and Chain of Craters Road VISITOR ALERT High Amounts of Dangerous Sulfur Dioxide Gas Are Present at the Volcano”S Summit
National Park Service Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park U.S. Department of the Interior Explore Crater Rim Drive and Chain of Craters Road VISITOR ALERT High amounts of dangerous sulfur dioxide gas are present at the volcano”s summit. Personal Safety When driving along Crater Rim Drive, keep your windows closed when visible. Volcanic gas conditions (visually similar to smog) exist along Chain of Craters Road— keep your windows closed when visible. If the air irritates, smells bad, or you have difficulty breathing, return to your vehicle and leave the area. If open, the Kīlauea Visitor Center is a clean air environment. Please be flexible in your travel plans. Some areas may be closed for your safety. Points of Interest Automated Cell Phone Tour 0 Dial 1-808-217-9285 to learn more about the numbered stops listed below. Kīpukapuaulu Nāmakanipaio For emergencies call Mauna Loa Road (13.5-miles one way) Kīlauea Military Camp Campground 808-985-6170 or 911 11 9 Steam Vents 1 To Kailua- Sulphur Banks 4 Kona Crater Rim Drive Jaggar Kīlauea Overlook Museum and Picnic Area Kïlauea Visitor Center 0 Volcano Village 2 7 Volcano House (Gas and Food) closed for renovations Park Entrance 11 KĪLAUEA CALDERA To Hilo 6 Halema‘uma‘u Kīlauea Iki Crater Crater Overlook Thurston Lava Tube (Nāhuku) 3 Road Closed Pu‘u Pua‘i Due to high amounts of sulphur dioxide gas. Pit Devastation Trail 5 Craters Hilina Pali Road (9 miles / 14.5 km one-way) Pu‘u Huluhulu Cinder Cone Hilina Pali Mauna Ulu Shield Overlook Kulanaokuaiki Mau Loa o Campground Mauna Ulu Pu‘u
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HAWAIʻI BOARD on GEOGRAPHIC NAMES (HBGN) Monday, August 26, 2019 2:00 P.M. Leiopapa a Kamehameha Building Office of Planning
HAWAIʻI BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES (HBGN) Monday, August 26, 2019 2:00 p.m. Leiopapa A Kamehameha Building Office of Planning, 6th Floor Conference Room 235 S. Beretania Street Honolulu, Hawaiʻi 96813 A G E N D A 1. Call to Order 2. Review of Meeting Minutes for July 29, 2019 3. Public Comments 4. Announcements 5. Review selected place names on the island of Hawai‘i (Bobby Camara) 6. Adjourn If you need an auxiliary aid/service or other accommodation due to a disability, contact: Arthur Buto Email: [email protected] Phone: (808) 587-2894 Fax: (808) 587-2824 as soon as possible, preferably by Wednesday August 21, 2019. If a response is received after August 21st, we will try to obtain the auxiliary aid/service or accommodation, but we cannot guarantee that the request will be fulfilled. Upon request, this notice is available in alternate formats such as large print, Braille, or electronic copy. MINUTES DRAFT FOR THE MEETING OF THE HAWAI‘I BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES DATE: July 29, 2019 TIME: 2:00 p.m. PLACE: Leiopapa A Kamehameha Building Office of Planning, 6th Floor Conference Room 235 S. Beretania Street Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813 AGENDA ITEM 1: Call to Order Mr. Marzan called the meeting to order at 2:10pm. The following were in attendance: MEMBERS: Marques Marzan (Bishop Museum) Meyer Cummins (Land Survey Division) Brad Kaʻaleleo Wong (Office of Hawaiian Affairs) Arthur Buto (Office of Planning) ABSENT: William Aila (Department of Hawaiian Home Lands) Noenoe Silva (University of Hawai‘i) Holly McEldowney (Department of Land and Natural Resources) GUESTS: Bobby Camara AGENDA ITEM 2: Review of Meeting Minutes for June 24, 2019 Mr.
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NATIONAL Kflauea EAST RIFT ZONE LABORATOR'y PART I: LAND-USE MODEL and RESEARCH DESIGN
OAK RIDGE ARCHAEOLOGY IN THE NATIONAL KfLAUEA EAST RIFT ZONE LABORATOR'Y PART I: LAND-USE MODEL AND RESEARCH DESIGN , KAPOHO, N'ILIAND I(ILAUEA GEOTHERMAL SUBZONES PUNA DISTRICT, HAWAI'I ISLAND Greg C. Burtchard Pennie MobIo International Archaeological Research Institute, Inc. HonoluIu, Hawai'i U MANAGE0 BY MARTIN MARIETTA ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. ASTER FOR THE UNITE0 STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY This report has been reproduced directly from the best available copy. Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Techni- cal Information, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge, TN 37831; prices available from (615) 576-8401, FTS 626-8401. Available to the public from the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161. 1 This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, com- pleteness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process dis- closed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily consti- tute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof.
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Printable Membership Form
Become a member P.O. Box 653 • Volcano, HI 96785 of the Friends (808) 985-7373 to receive the following… www.fhvnp.org _ MEMBERSHIP BENEFITS NAPAU MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE: a a All of the above, plus... Up to 30% off on Institute programs aA short-sleeve Friends T-shirt a10-20% off on Friends merchandise aA Hawai‘i themed book or booklet aInvitations to members-only events aPublic recognition at our annual meeting aFree monthly “Sunday Walks in the Park” KEAUHOU MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE: aA Friends logo decal aAll of the above, plus... aEarly email notification of all programs & events aA Friends cap OR a long-sleeve Friends T-shirt aAcknowledgement in & subscription to aAn eruption DVD from Volcano Video Productions our e-newsletter a15% discount on all non-sale items at MAUNA LOA MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE: Hawai‘i Pacific Parks Association (HPPA) aAll of the above, plus... retail outlets in Hawai‘i & American Samoa aA Friends Logo Rainjacket a10%-20% discounts at 60+ participating aA Hawai‘i Tri-Park Annual Pass (good for admittance for cooperating and interpretive associations 1 year to Hawai'i Volcanoes & Haleakala National Parks & (with over 585 retail outlets) across the U.S. Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historic Site) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- MEMBERSHIP FORM c I want to become a new member c Check enclosed (make payable to FHVNP & mail to: OR P.O. Box 653, Volcano, HI 96785) c I want to renew my membership OR OR c I want to give a gift membership c Please charge my debit or credit card: at this level: c Visa c MasterCard c Discover c American Express c $1,000 MAUNA LOA (Patron) Name on Card _________________________ c $500 KEAUHOU (Benefactor) Card Number _________________________ c $125 NAPAU (Sponsor) 2 adults plus dependents Expiration _________________________ c $45 KILAUEA-IKI (Family) 18 & under Signature _________________________ c $30 PU‘U HULUHULU (Individual) K-12 & college with c $15 ‘ILIAHI (Student) valid student I.D.
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Earthquakes in Hawaii: What You Need to Know
Earthquakes in Hawaii: What you need to know U.S. Department of the Interior Prepared by: Janet L. Babb U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory The State of Hawaii experiences thousands of earthquakes every year. Most of these earthquakes are closely related to volcanic processes in Hawaii, and are so small they can be detected only by seismometers. 03-06 00:00 12:00 More than 500 earthquakes were recorded by a nearby seismometer during the Kamoamoa fissure eruption Hawaii Standard Time along Kīlauea’s East Rift Zone on March 6, 2011. 23:30 0 + Minutes 30 Many earthquakes are strong enough to be felt on one or more islands. Locations of the 481 magnitude-3.0 and stronger earthquakes that were recorded during 2005–2015. Color and size of dots reflect earthquake magnitude: 3 4 5 6 7 M a g n i t u d e Source: USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Some earthquakes are large enough to cause damage and impact residents across the State of Hawaii. Since 1868, more than 30 magnitude-6.0 or greater earthquakes have rattled the islands. Source: USGS Fact Sheet 2011-3013 (http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2011/3013) Two ways to measure or describe earthquakes: Magnitude and Intensity Magnitude Measures the amount of seismic energy released during an earthquake. A unit increase in magnitude corresponds to a ~ 30-fold increase in released energy. Compared to a M-3.0 earthquake… • a M-4.0 earthquake releases ~ 30 times more energy! • a M-5.0 earthquake releases ~ 1,000 times more energy!! • a M-6.0 earthquake releases ~ 30,000 times more energy!!! • a M-7.0 earthquake releases ~ 1,000,000 times more energy!!!! Intensity Describes what people experience during an earthquake— the effects of shaking on structures and the extent of damage.
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Kīlauea Recovery and Resilience Plan
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Cover art: “Love for Hawai‘i Island” by Jubilee Nelson Drake of Hawai‘i Academy of Arts and Science. “The hands are kind of there to kind of hold the love for the island, in the heart, there is what makes this island special from the mountain to the nēnē goose. These are some of the things that I think make the island as amazing as it is and shows some of its colors like in the flowers.” KĪLAUEA RECOVERY AND RESILIENCE PLAN CONTENTS Executive Summary 1 Introduction 7 Our Island Home 11 2018 Lower East Rift Zone Eruption Event—Response and Impacts 19 Recovery Planning Process 41 Recovery Plan Vision, Strategies and Projects 59 Implementation 103 References 107 i A river of lava flows from Fissure 8 in Leilani Estates during the 2018 Kīlauea eruption duringthe2018Kīlauea Leilani Estates 8in Fissure from flows oflava A river Photo: USGS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Photo: Scott Wilson Scott Photo: The 2018 Kīlauea eruption altered the landscape of Kapoho. Located near the center of the photo stood the subdivisions of Vacationland Hawaii and Kapoho Beach Lots. Kapoho Bay and nearby tidepools were also covered. Kīlauea has erupted 34 times since 1952. Residents and visitors alike and farmland. Additionally, 200 earthquakes a day, on average, witnessed this extraordinary natural volcanic phenomenon as the Pu‘u occurred leading up to the eruption and caldera collapse, including a ‘Ō‘ō eruption flowed nearly continuously for 35 years. On April 30, 2018, 6.9-magnitude earthquake that occurred on the volcano’s south flank the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō eruption on the volcano’s Middle East Rift Zone ended when on May 4.
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Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Geologic Resources
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRPC/GRD/NRR—2009/163 THIS PAGE: Geologists have long been monitoring the volcanoes of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.k. Here lava cascades during the 1969-1971 Mauna Ulu eruption of Kīlauea Vollcano. Note the Mauna Ullu fountain in tthee background. U.S. Geological Survey Photo by J. B. Judd (12/30/1969). ON THE COVER: Continuously erupting since 1983, Kīllaueaauea Vollcanocano continues to shape Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Photo courtesy Lisa Venture/University of Cincinnati. Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRPC/GRD/NRR—2009/163 Geologic Resources Division Natural Resource Program Center P.O. Box 25287 Denver, Colorado 80225 December 2009 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Program Center Denver, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
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Proceedings of the Symposium on Sandalwood
genus Santalum in Hawai‘i. Following a brief overview of the The History of Human natural history of the genus in the archipelago, we examine the Impact on the Genus prehistoric use of sandalwood in Hawai‘i and the human impact 1 on the distribution of Santalum species in these islands. Subse- Santalum in Hawai‘i quently, we describe the major economic, political, social, and ecological consequences of the early 19th century sandalwood Mark Merlin Dan VanRavenswaay2 trade between Hawai‘i and China. Finally, we summarize a number of recent events involving a renewed interest and activity in the harvesting, marketing, cultivation, preservation, Abstract: Adaptive radiation of Santalum in the Hawaiian archipelago has and scientific study of Santalum in the State of Hawai‘i. provided these remote islands with a number of endemic species and varieties. The prehistoric Polynesian inhabitants of Hawai‘i utilized the sandalwood trees NATURAL HISTORY OF HAWAIIAN for many of the same traditional purposes as their South Pacific ancestors who had developed ethnobotanical relationships with Santalum. The ancient Ha- SANDALWOOD SPECIES waiians probably reduced the number and geographical distribution of sandal- wood trees significantly through their extensive cutting and burning, especially Worldwide, the family Santalaceae is represented by roughly in the dry forest regions. Nevertheless, vast numbers of the fragrant trees still 30 genera comprised of about 250 species which are mostly existed in Hawai‘i at the time of Western contact in 1778. Within a century after this contact, the extensive trade in sandalwood produced a massive decline in small tropical perennial herbs and shrubs (Press 1989:258).
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National Park Hawaii Hawaii
NATIONAL PARK HAWAII HAWAII H A W A I I CONTENTS Outdoor Life in Hawaiian Islands 2 Interesting Features 2 Kilauea-Mauna Loa Section 3 Kilauea 3 Mauna Loa 9 Kipuka Puaulu 11 Volcano Observatory 11 Uwekahuna Museum 12 Hui O Pele 13 Roads 13 Trails 13 Circle Trips by Trail 14 Mauna Loa Trip 16 Haleakala Section 16 Trail Trips in Haleakala Section 18 Common Trees and Shrubs 21 Native Hawaiian Birds 24 Administration 25 Naturalist Service 25 Free Public Campgrounds 25 Army Camp 25 How to Reach the Park 26 Transportation to Kilauea-Mauna Loa Section 26 Transportation to Haleakala Section 27 Accommodations and Expenses 27 Photographic Supplies 28 Communication Service 28 References 29 Rules and Regulations 30 Important Historical Events 31 National Parks in Brief 32 Government Publications 33 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR • Harold L. Ickes, Secretary NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • Arno B. Commerer, Director UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE • 1938 OPEN ALL YEAR HAWAII NATIONAL PARK, in the Terri tory of Hawaii, was created by act of \JheCongress August 1, 1916, and placed under the con trol of the National Park Service of the Department of the Interior. It is unique in that it consists of two separate tracts of land lying on different islands. The Kilauea-Mauna Loa section is located on the island of Hawaii and the Haleakala section is on the island of Maui. The total area of the park is 245 square miles. Of this, 219 square miles are in the Kilauea-Mauna Loa section and 26 in the Haleakala section.
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Hawaiian Volcanoes During 1954
Hawaiian Volcanoes During 1954 By GORDON A. MACDONALD and JERRY P. EATON CONTRIBUTIONS TO GENERAL GEOLOGY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 1061-B A report of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON: 1957 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FRED A. SEATON, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For ule by the Superintendent of Documenta. U .. S. Government Printiq Ofilce Washington 25. D. C. - Price 60 cents (paper cover) CONTENTS Page Abstract . • . • . 17 Introduction .... ~ ... , . • . • . • • • . • • . 17 Acknowledgments . • . 18 Seismographs and tiltmeters . • . 18 Records and investigations . 25 Earthquake statistics . 25 Strain-release index . 32 Tilting of the ground . • . • . • • 34 Crack measurements ....................................... ~ · 38 Geomagnetic measurements . 40 Temperature measurements ................................. ~ 40 Rainfall records . • . 41 History of volcanic conditions and earthquakes . 42 Pneumatolytic deposition and alteration on the floor of Kilauea caldera 49 The east Puna earthquakes of March 30, 1954 . 52 The 1954 eruption of Kilauea volcano . • . 55 Narrative of the eruption . 56 The lava . • . • • • . .. 62 Radioactivity . • . • • . 64 Earthquakes associated with the eruption . • . 65 Conclusion . • . 66 Publications ol the· Hawaiian Volcano Observatory • . .. 69 Volcano Letter · . • . 69 Contributions . • . • . • . 69 Literature cited . • . • . 69 Index ....... ~.................................................. 71 ILLUSTRATIONS Page
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