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The Gunditjmara Land Justice Story Jessica K Weir
The legal outcomes the Gunditjmara achieved in the 1980s are often overlooked in the history of land rights and native title in Australia. The High Court Onus v Alcoa case and the subsequent settlement negotiated with the State of Victoria, sit alongside other well known bench marks in our land rights history, including the Gurindji strike (also known as the Wave Hill Walk-Off) and land claim that led to the development of land rights legislation in the Northern Territory. This publication links the experiences in the 1980s with the Gunditjmara’s present day recognition of native title, and considers the possibilities and limitations of native title within the broader context of land justice. The Gunditjmara Land Justice Story JESSICA K WEIR Euphemia Day, Johnny Lovett and Amy Williams filming at Cape Jessica Weir together at the native title Bridgewater consent determination Amy Williams is an aspiring young Jessica Weir is a human geographer Indigenous film maker and the focused on ecological and social communications officer for the issues in Australia, particularly water, NTRU. Amy has recently graduated country and ecological life. Jessica with her Advanced Diploma of completed this project as part of her Media Production, and is developing Research Fellowship in the Native Title and maintaining communication Research Unit (NTRU) at the Australian strategies for the NTRU. Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. The Gunditjmara Land Justice Story JESSICA K WEIR First published in 2009 by the Native Title Research Unit, the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies GPO Box 553 Canberra ACT 2601 Tel: (61 2) 6246 1111 Fax: (61 2) 6249 7714 Email: [email protected] Web: www.aiatsis.gov.au/ Written by Jessica K Weir Copyright © Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. -
Draft As at 21 January 2003
ARTSongs: The Soul Beneath My Skin Author Croft, Pamela Joy Published 2003 Thesis Type Thesis (Professional Doctorate) School Queensland College of Art DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/2049 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367423 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au ARTsong: the soul beneath my skin Pamela Joy Croft Bachelor of Arts (Fine Art) Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Visual Art Queensland College of Art Griffith University Brisbane, Queensland February, 2003 1 DEDICATION Let our voices be heard for our future generations, For the justice of all Aboriginal people. The time has come for family members to be united in unison and heal together. I cannot heal alone, The time has come for us all to be in harmony, To set our loved one’s spirits free, from places that our family member’s lives had come to an end. I dedicate [this doctoral project] to the family members in remembrance of all our late loved ones whose lives came to an end in death in custody, and to the families who had suffered the pains of grief and hurt, Of these terrible fatal traumas that we had to accept throughout the years of our lives, Now being together in unison, To heal together. Daisy Rankine, Ngarrindjeri Aboriginal Elder of Meningie. The visual narratives and this exegesis could not have occurred without the love, support and motivation of my family. They continue to inspire me. -
Tatz MIC Castan Essay Dec 2011
Indigenous Human Rights and History: occasional papers Series Editors: Lynette Russell, Melissa Castan The editors welcome written submissions writing on issues of Indigenous human rights and history. Please send enquiries including an abstract to arts- [email protected]. ISBN 978-0-9872391-0-5 Genocide in Australia: By Accident or Design? Colin Tatz © Indigenous Human Rights and History Vol 1(1). The essays in this series are fully refereed. Editorial committee: John Bradley, Melissa Castan, Stephen Gray, Zane Ma Rhea and Lynette Russell. Genocide in Australia: By Accident or Design? Colin Tatz © Colin Tatz 1 CONTENTS Editor’s Acknowledgements …… 3 Editor’s introduction …… 4 The Context …… 11 Australia and the Genocide Convention …… 12 Perceptions of the Victims …… 18 Killing Members of the Group …… 22 Protection by Segregation …… 29 Forcible Child Removals — the Stolen Generations …… 36 The Politics of Amnesia — Denialism …… 44 The Politics of Apology — Admissions, Regrets and Law Suits …… 53 Eyewitness Accounts — the Killings …… 58 Eyewitness Accounts — the Child Removals …… 68 Moving On, Moving From …… 76 References …… 84 Appendix — Some Known Massacre Sites and Dates …… 100 2 Acknowledgements The Editors would like to thank Dr Stephen Gray, Associate Professor John Bradley and Dr Zane Ma Rhea for their feedback on earlier versions of this essay. Myles Russell-Cook created the design layout and desk-top publishing. Financial assistance was generously provided by the Castan Centre for Human Rights Law and the School of Journalism, Australian and Indigenous Studies. 3 Editor’s introduction This essay is the first in a new series of scholarly discussion papers published jointly by the Monash Indigenous Centre and the Castan Centre for Human Rights Law. -
Karajarri Literature Review 2014
Tukujana Nganyjurrukura Ngurra All of us looking after country together Literature Review for Terrestrial & Marine Environments on Karajarri Land and Sea Country Compiled by Tim Willing 2014 Acknowledgements The following individuals are thanked for assistance in the DISCLAIMERS compilation of this report: The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the Karajarri Rangers and Co-ordinator Thomas King; author and do not necessarily reflect the official view of the Kimberley Land Council’s Land and Sea Management unit. While reasonable Members of the Karajarri Traditional Lands Association efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication (KTLA) and IPA Cultural Advisory Committee: Joseph Edgar, are factually correct, the Land and Sea Management Unit accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents. To the Mervyn Mulardy Jnr, Joe Munro, Geraldine George, Jaqueline extent permitted by law, the Kimberley Land Council excludes all liability Shovellor, Anna Dwyer, Alma Bin Rashid, Faye Dean, Frankie to any person for any consequences, including, but not limited to all Shovellor, Lenny Hopiga, Shirley Spratt, Sylvia Shovellor, losses, damages, costs, expenses, and any other compensation, arising directly or indirectly from using this publication (in part or in whole) and Celia Bennett, Wittidong Mulardy, Jessica Bangu and Rosie any information or material contained in it. Munro. This report contains cultural and intellectual property belonging to the Richard Meister from the KLC Land and Sea Management Karajarri Traditional Lands Association. Users are accordingly cautioned Unit, for coordination, meeting and editorial support as well to seek formal permission before reproducing any material from this report. -
Clean-Up Provokes Ugly Scenes at Tent Embassy
Clean-up provokes ugly scenes at tent embassy Richard Briggs & Kirsten Lawson Canberra Times 31 October 2002 The Aboriginal Tent Embassy was the scene of a dramatic confrontation yesterday after a rival Aboriginal group burned down a humpy and extinguished the ceremonial fire. Later, police used a metal detector in an attempt to locate a coat of arms taken from Old Parliament House in January and said to be buried under the ceremonial fire. But Detective-Sergeant Peter Budworth said a thorough search had failed to unearth the missing coat of arms. The confrontation came as the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission said it was considering a national conference to settle the embassy's future. Police and the fire brigade were called to the scene early yesterday after local Aboriginal leader Matilda House and supporters went to the site to 'clean up', with the intention of removing all structures except the two sheds that comprised the original embassy. The group burned down a central humpy, extinguished the ceremonial fire and began dismantling tents before police negotiators arrived and, late in the day, persuaded them to leave. This morning, the Supreme Court will hear an application from tent embassy representative Jannette Phillips for an injunction to stop Ms House and others damaging the embassy. Yesterday's was the latest in a series of confrontations at the embassy as the Government has hardened its attitude to what it insists is illegal camping there. The National Capital Authority said it was not involved yesterday, but admitted it had provided large bins and a tow truck requested by Ms House to help her clean-up. -
Introduction to NSW Planning Laws
1 Using the law to protect Aboriginal culture and heritage: culture and heritage: Consultation The NSW Government released a new policy in April relating to Aboriginal culture and heritage. 2010 outlining the consultation that must be However, the recent amendments to the NPW Act undertaken with Aboriginal communities before a and the NPW Regulations have created clear steps permit authorising damage or destruction to an and requirements to consult with Aboriginal people ‘Aboriginal object’ or’ Aboriginal Place’ is issued. before a permit is issued. These steps reflect those in the OEH Consultation Requirements policy. This Fact Sheet provides an overview of the policy – the Aboriginal cultural heritage consultation This fact sheet summarises the requirements for proponents 2010 (the Consultation Requirements policy) - and the stages of the consultation process relevant sections of the National Parks and Wildlife that must be followed, before OEH Regulation (the NPW Regulation). issues a permit, and how the As of 1 October 2010, key parts of the Consultation Aboriginal community can have a Requirements have been included in the NPW say at each stage. Regulation making consultation a legislative requirement in many cases. Do Aboriginal people have a right to be consulted about all developments? This is one of a series of Culture and Heritage Fact Sheets which have been developed for Local No. Whether consultation is required will depend Aboriginal Land Councils (LALCs) and the Aboriginal on the type of development and which laws apply. community by the NSW Aboriginal Land Council The National Parks and Wildlife Act does not always (NSWALC). apply, even if Aboriginal heritage is to be disturbed. -
Yana Ngargna Plan 2020-2023
Yarra City Council’s Yana Ngargna Plan 2020–2023 Yarra City Council’s Yana Ngargna1 Plan 2020–2023 A partnership with Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities Yarra City Council acknowledges the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung people as the Traditional Owners and true sovereigns of the land now known as Yarra. We acknowledge their creator spirit Bunjil, their ancestors and their Elders. We acknowledge the strength and resilience of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung, who have never ceded sovereignty and retain their strong connections to family, clan and country despite the impacts of European invasion. We also acknowledge the significant contributions made by other Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to life in Yarra. We pay our respects to Elders from all nations here today— and to their Elders past, present and future. 1 Yana Ngargna means ‘continuing connection’ in Woi Wurrung language. 1 Yarra City Council’s Yana Ngargna Plan 2020–2023 Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 3 An Important Note on Terminology ............................................................................................. 4 Highlights from Previous Plans .................................................................................................... 6 Welcome to Country Ceremony — background information and protocol .................................. 6 Acknowledgement of Country—important background information -
ABORIGINAL and TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER HERITAGE PROTECTION ACT 1984 Reprinted As at 28 February 1991 TABLE of PROVISIONS
DISCLAIMER: As Member States provide national legislations, hyperlinks and explanatory notes (if any), UNESCO does not guarantee their accuracy, nor their up-dating on this web site, and is not liable for any incorrect information. COPYRIGHT: All rights reserved.This information may be used only for research, educational, legal and non- :,~~~~;~~~~~~#i~f~~f~~~~#:~~~~~r;~{~S:f]~!,i~i'~~j1*i~fcommercial purposes, with acknowledgement of UNESCO Cultural Heritage Laws~{jgf¥~:t~~~%~~~~~~~;1'; Database as the source (© UNESCO). _"," : -J~~"'-_:-'-::"" :;. ..;.:. _ • ".'" ••.•... .:.- .. :-~ _.~. ,', .,.,..:-. : _~ ••..-. -,:." '. ; .....!:' '~:" ':. .:- _. , \ ; : ;: .\ ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER HERITAGE PROTECTION ACT 1984 Reprinted as at 28 February 1991 TABLE OF PROVISIONS ' . '". ..; Section PART I-PRELIMINARY 1. Short lille 2. Commencement 3. Interpretation 4. Purposes of Act 5, Extension to Territories 6. Act binds the Crown 7. Application of other laws 8. Application of Act SA. Application of Part II to Victoria PART II-PROTECTION OF SIGNIFICANT ABORIGINAL AREAS AND OBJECTS Division 1-Declarations by Minister Emergency daclarations in relation to areas Other declarations in relation to areas Contents of declarations under section 9 or 10 Declarations in relalion to objects Making 01 declarations Publication and commencement oj declarations Declarations reviewable by Parliament Refusal to make declaration Division 2-Dec/arations by Authorized Officers Authorised oHicers Emergency declarations in relation to areas or objects Notification 01 declarations Division 3-Discovery and Disposal of Aboriginal Remains Discovery of Aboriginal remains Disposal of Aboriginal remains (P.RA 7/91)-Cal. No. 91 4626 S --_._.- ----. DISCLAIMER: As Member States provide national legislations, hyperlinks and explanatory notes (if any), UNESCO does not guarantee their accuracy, nor their up-dating on this web site, and is not liable for any incorrect information. -
Australian Aboriginal Verse 179 Viii Black Words White Page
Australia’s Fourth World Literature i BLACK WORDS WHITE PAGE ABORIGINAL LITERATURE 1929–1988 Australia’s Fourth World Literature iii BLACK WORDS WHITE PAGE ABORIGINAL LITERATURE 1929–1988 Adam Shoemaker THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E PRESS iv Black Words White Page E PRESS Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au Previously published by University of Queensland Press Box 42, St Lucia, Queensland 4067, Australia National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Black Words White Page Shoemaker, Adam, 1957- . Black words white page: Aboriginal literature 1929–1988. New ed. Bibliography. Includes index. ISBN 0 9751229 5 9 ISBN 0 9751229 6 7 (Online) 1. Australian literature – Aboriginal authors – History and criticism. 2. Australian literature – 20th century – History and criticism. I. Title. A820.989915 All rights reserved. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non-commercial use or use within your organization. All electronic versions prepared by UIN, Melbourne Cover design by Brendon McKinley with an illustration by William Sandy, Emu Dreaming at Kanpi, 1989, acrylic on canvas, 122 x 117 cm. The Australian National University Art Collection First edition © 1989 Adam Shoemaker Second edition © 1992 Adam Shoemaker This edition © 2004 Adam Shoemaker Australia’s Fourth World Literature v To Johanna Dykgraaf, for her time and care -
Banyule City Council Innovate Reconciliation Action Plan
INNOVATE RECONCILIATION ACTION PLAN September 2020 - September 2022 Mam-badool Djerring Let’s work together 1 Aboriginal artist and artwork acknowledgement Fire, Water, Land (2019) Artwork and story by Judy Nicholson, Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung artist. “Before people mastered the fire, the diet consisted mainly of seeds, plants and fruits, but much of the plants could not be digested. By heat-treating them, more plants could be eaten, and new nutrients were available. The heat killed parasites and made it easier to digest meat. Something that led to a higher calorie and nutritional intake, which made it easier to survive and have more children.” Banyule Council selected this beautiful piece of artwork for our RAP cover, as the short-finned eels and the Australian raven both feature in this picture and are recognised by the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung as being historically significant animals to Banyule Flats. The Australian Raven is known as Whaa and is the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung people’s moiety. Banyule Flats was also an important area of annual eel trapping and spear fishing for Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung People. Eagle Dreaming – Bunjil’s Wives (2019) Artwork and story by Judy Nicholson “During mating season from the months of June to August, the nest, though defended from other wedge-tailed eagles, is left unprotected from other predators. Parents will play an equal role in providing food for their chicks but will continue to offer little in the way of protection. By Inhabiting the banks of the Yarra (Birrarung) and its developments Bunjil is able to secure his territory and family by making an honest agreement with Whaa the crow that “no-one ever take fire into their own hands without careful consideration of others first”. -
Moreland Pre-Contact Aboriginal Heritage Study (The Study)
THE CITY OF MORELAND Pre-ContactP AboriginalRECONTA HeritageCT Study 2010 ABORIGINAL HERITAGE STUDY THE CITY OF MORELAND PRECONTACT ABORIGINAL HERITAGE STUDY Prepared for The City of Moreland ������������������ February 2005 Prepared for The City of Moreland ������������������ February 2005 Suite 3, 83 Station Street FAIRFIELD MELBOURNE 3078 Phone: (03) 9486 4524 1243 Fax: (03) 9481 2078 Suite 3, 83 Station Street FAIRFIELD MELBOURNE 3078 Phone: (03) 9486 4524 1243 Fax: (03) 9481 2078 Acknowledgement Acknowledgement of traditional owners Moreland City Council acknowledges Moreland as being on the traditional lands of the Wurundjeri people. Council pays its respects to the Wurundjeri people and their Elders, past and present. The Wurundjeri Tribe Land Council, as the Registered Aboriginal Party (RAP) and the Traditional Owners for the whole of the Moreland City Council area, should be the first point of contact for any future enquiries, reports, events or similar that include any Pre-contact Aboriginal information. Statement of committment (Taken from the Moreland Reconciliation Policy and Action Plan 2008-2012) Moreland City Council gives its support to the Australian Declaration Towards Reconciliation 2000 and the National Apology to the Stolen Generations by the Australian Parliament 13 February 2008. It makes the following Statement of Commitment to Indigenous People. Council recognises • That Indigenous Australians were the first people of this land. • That the Wurundjeri are the traditional owners of country now called Moreland. • The centrality of Indigenous issues to Australian identity. • That social and cultural dispossession has caused the current disadvantages experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. • That Indigenous people have lost their land, their children, their health and their lives and regrets these losses. -
Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and Jupagalk Native Title
Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and Jupagalk determinations These native title determinations marked a turning point in Victoria because they were the first to be made by agreement or consent. A consent determination was able to be reached because all parties agreed, through mediation, that the native title claimants have native title rights and interests over part of the area they claimed. In making the determinations, the Federal Court recognised the Commonwealth of Australia and the terms and conditions of Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and Jupagalk peoples’ a co-existence protocol between the parties. non-exclusive native title rights over a part of their original claim area (Area A on the map). The court also determined Those people or organisations who currently have rights to use Wotjobaluk, that the Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia and Jupagalk the area (whether under leases, licences or permits issued by peoples did not have native title rights in the remainder of the government or as rights of public access held by all members of Jaadwa, claimed area (Area B on the map). the community) will be able to continue to exercise those rights. Jadawadjali, The native title rights of the Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, The consent determinations finalise the three native title claims Wergaia and Jupagalk peoples are the right to hunt, fish, made on behalf of the Wotjobaluk, Jaadwa, Jadawadjali, Wergaia Wergaia and gather and camp for personal, domestic and non-commercial and Jupagalk peoples. They also acknowledge that in Area B— purposes, under their traditional laws and customs. These rights the remainder of the area covered by the three claims—all Jupagalk are also subject to the laws of the State of Victoria and the native title rights have been extinguished.