PHYSIOLOGY of the CLADOCERA Mud-Living Ilyocryptus Colored Red by Hemoglobin

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PHYSIOLOGY of the CLADOCERA Mud-Living Ilyocryptus Colored Red by Hemoglobin PHYSIOLOGY OF THE CLADOCERA Mud-living Ilyocryptus colored red by hemoglobin. Photographed by A.A. Kotov. PHYSIOLOGY OF THE CLADOCERA NIKOLAI N. SMIRNOV D.SC. Institute of Ecology, Moscow, Russia WITH ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier 32 Jamestown Road, London NW1 7BY, UK 225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA 525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, USA Copyright r 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone (144) (0) 1865 843830; fax (144) (0) 1865 853333; email: [email protected]. Alternatively, visit the Science and Technology Books website at www.elsevierdirect.com/rights for further information Notice No responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. Because of rapid advances in the medical sciences, in particular, independent verification of diagnoses and drug dosages should be made British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress ISBN : 978-0-12-396953-8 For information on all Academic Press publications visit our website at elsevierdirect.com Typeset by MPS Limited, Chennai, India www.adi-mps.com Printed and bound in United States of America 1415161710987654321 Preface Over 700 species of Cladocera are known, the role of iron are also discussed. Studies on and representatives of this group are often the impact of xenobiotics on respiration are dominant in the freshwater fauna and some- reviewed and the blood flows and separating times occur in enormous quantities. They live membranes are described. Heart rate and its in both small and large water bodies from arctic controlling factors are also reviewed. Occasional to tropical latitudes, in open water, on the bot- heart arrest and adhesion of blood cells are tom, in mud, among inshore vegetation, in acid reported. Studies on phagocytosis are pointed pools on bogs, in small accumulations of water out. The data related to excretion are reviewed in epiphytic plants, in narrow aquatic spaces and the distribution of xenobiotics in the body, between moist sand grains. A few species even their bioaccumulation and the transformation left the water and live in moist moss-like of xenobiotics are described. Studies on routes growth on tree trunks in tropical cloud forests. of elimination of xenobiotics and on detoxifica- Some species are specialized for life in saline tion are indicated. lakes and in the sea. Ion exchange is realized via the neck organ The data on organic and inorganic constitu- and limb epipodites. The principal types of ents of cladocerans are reviewed. They may osmotic regulation are: hyperosmotic regulation accumulate physiologically important sub- (in freshwater species), hypoosmotic regulation stances, those of no such importance, or toxi- (in marine Penilia), and amphiosmotic cants. The section on nutrition of Cladocera regulation. The effect of xenobiotics on osmotic comprises a brief review of their anatomical regulation is discussed. Numerous enzymes and environmental backgrounds, with special have been determined in Cladocera and studies consideration of food quality (algae, algal on their role are reviewed. The impact of xeno- lipids, bacteria, and organic debris). Feeding biotics on metabolic links is described, as well and digestion are discussed for both littoral as detoxification in the cladoceran body. and pelagic species and the digestion of pro- Cladocera live for a week up to several tein, carbohydrate, and lipids is reviewed. months, depending on the species and the Cladocera modify only a small amount of the environmental conditions. Body length incre- lipids consumed with algae, and then transfer ments occur between molts. Mechanical dam- them to fish and thus further, to man. The fate age is repaired by regeneration. Effects of of ingested chlorophyll, starvation and the environmental factors and xenobiotics on mor- impact of xenobiotics on feeding and digestion phology and cytology are described and data are also commented on. on the impact of xenobiotics on molting and life Oxygen consumption and the production duration are reviewed. The state of investiga- of CO2 are considered in littoral and pelagic tions on senescence and mortality is also com- Cladocera. Littoral and bottom-dwelling spe- mented on. cies often live under conditions of hypoxia Cladocera are remarkable by their partheno- and anoxia. The dynamics of hemoglobin and genetic reproduction, which is sometimes ix x PREFACE interrupted by bisexual (gamogenetic) reproduc- xenobiotics on behavior are also reviewed. tion. Physiological aspects of parthenogenetic Ecological aspects discussed comprise consid- and gamogenetic reproduction are discussed. eration of physiological background and the Differences of movement and trajectories of litto- limits of physiological factors, synergism and ral and pelagic species are indicated and data antagonism of factors, pathway of lipids from on the physiology of muscles, immobilization, algae via Cladocera to fish, conditioning of the fatigue, stress, and impact of xenobiotics are also environment by Cladocera, as well as the use reviewed. There is information on neurosecretion, of Cladocera in water quality testing. vision, ability to discern polarized and colored Within certain limits, Cladocera can support light, photoperiod, chemoreception, mechanore- the body’s homeostasis in a dynamic environ- ception, ability for orientation in space, endoge- ment, including the homeostatic level of their nous rhythms, impact of xenobiotics. chemical constituents and of osmotic pressure. Cladocera possess complicated behavior Along with special discussions, introductory patterns, differing in particular species. These remarks are made whenever it seemed to be include migration, swarming, akinesis and necessary to make the matter useful both for escape behavior. The data on the impact of specialists and for non-specialists. Contributors Stuart K. J. R. Auld School of Natural Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK USA Margaret J. Beaton Biology Department, Mount Joseph R. Shaw School of Public and Allison University, Sackville, NB, USA Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Do¨rthe Becker Environmental Genomics Group, Bloomington, IN, USA School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Nikolai N. Smirnov Institute of Ecology, Leninski Birmingham, UK Prospect 33, Moscow, Russia John K. Colbourne Environmental Genomics Group, Elizabeth Turner School of Public and School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Birmingham, UK Bloomington, IN, USA Carli M. Peters Biology Department, Mount Allison Kay Van Damme Environmental Genomics Group, University, Sackville, NB, USA School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Michael E. Pfrender Department of Biological Birmingham, UK Sciences, Environmental Change Initiative, xi Acknowledgments The present volume is an attempt at making Many librarians, mostly personally unknown a summary of work of many experts through- to the author, retrieved numerous publications out the world in various fields using special from different countries and time periods. Their methods. A substantial contribution to physiol- care and labor are appreciated, including those ogy of the Cladocera is made recently by of the Biological Department Library of Russian toxicologists. Academy of Sciences, including Ms N.I. Special thanks are due to Dr M.J. Burgis (UK) Gotovskaya and Ms E.V. Morozova. who generously used her time and experience to The present study is supported in part by improve the manuscript. grants on Cladocera projects from the Russian The present review is motivated by the Foundation for Basic Rssearch (12-04-00207, etc.) author’s observations on living, mostly littoral, and from the Program “Living Nature”. cladocerans. Some recent observations are made My wife L.A. Smirnova, Ph.D. (cited here as at the Hydrobiological Station “Glubokoe Lake” L.A. Luferova) is tolerant (mostly) towards using (Russia). The author is grateful to his imme- a big part of my time for such ventures as this. diate colleagues from the ‘Cladocera team’ Formulation of ideas included in this book for help and discussions: O.S. Boikova, and its composition was much favored by N.M. Korovchinsky, A.A. Kotov, E.I. Bekker, creative environment at the Institute of Ecology A. Yu. Sinev, as well as to Dr Yu.B. Manteifel and Evolution of the Russian Academy of and Dr E.P. Zinkevich for advice. Sciences, and by personal attention of academi- Dr A.A. Kotov critically read the draft man- cian D.S. Pavlov, Director, and of academician uscript, suggested numerous useful additions, Yu.Yu. Dgebuadze,
Recommended publications
  • 106Th Annual Meeting of the German Zoological Society Abstracts
    September 13–16, 2013 106th Annual Meeting of the German Zoological Society Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, 80539 Munich, Germany Abstracts ISBN 978-3-00-043583-6 1 munich Information Content Local Organizers: Abstracts Prof. Dr. Benedikt Grothe, LMU Munich Satellite Symposium I – Neuroethology .......................................... 4 Prof. Dr. Oliver Behrend, MCN-LMU Munich Satellite Symposium II – Perspectives in Animal Physiology .... 33 Satellite Symposium III – 3D EM .......................................................... 59 Conference Office Behavioral Biology ................................................................................... 83 event lab. GmbH Dufourstraße 15 Developmental Biology ......................................................................... 135 D-04107 Leipzig Ecology ......................................................................................................... 148 Germany Evolutionary Biology ............................................................................... 174 www.eventlab.org Morphology................................................................................................ 223 Neurobiology ............................................................................................. 272 Physiology ................................................................................................... 376 ISBN 978-3-00-043583-6 Zoological Systematics ........................................................................... 416
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Invertebrates and Waterbirds of Wetlands and Rivers of the Southern Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia
    DOI: 10.18195/issn.0313-122x.61.2000.217-265 Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement No. 61: 217-265 (2000). Aquatic invertebrates and waterbirds of wetlands and rivers of the southern Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia 3 3 S.A. Halsel, R.J. ShieF, A.W. Storey, D.H.D. Edward , I. Lansburyt, D.J. Cale and M.S. HarveyS 1 Department of Conservation and Land Management, Wildlife Research Centre, PO Box 51, Wanneroo, Western Australia 6946, Australia 2CRC for Freshwater Ecology, Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre, PO Box 921, Albury, New South Wales 2640, Australia 3 Department of Zoology, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia 6907, Australia 4 Hope Entomological Collections, Oxford University Museum, Parks Road, Oxford OXl 3PW, United Kingdom 5 Department of Terrestrial Invertebrates, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, Western Australia 6000, Australia Abstract - Fifty-six sites, representing 53 wetlands, were surveyed in the southern Carnarvon Basin in 1994 and 1995 with the aim of documenting the waterbird and aquatic invertebrate fauna of the region. Most sites were surveyed in both winter and summer, although some contained water only one occasion. Altogether 57 waterbird species were recorded, with 29 292 waterbirds of 25 species on Lake MacLeod in October 1994. River pools were shown to be relatively important for waterbirds, while many freshwater claypans were little used. At least 492 species of aquatic invertebrate were collected. The invertebrate fauna was characterized by the low frequency with which taxa occurred: a third of the species were collected at a single site on only one occasion.
    [Show full text]
  • Reversibility of Inducible Defenses in Daphnia
    REVERSIBILITY OF INDUCIBLE DEFENSES IN DAPHNIA Q UIRIN H ERZOG DISSERTATION DER FAKULTÄT FÜR BIOLOGIE DER LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITÄT MÜNCHEN VORGELEGT VON QUIRIN HERZOG AM 1. JUNI 2016 1. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Chris an Laforsch 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Herwig S bor Eingereicht: 1. Juni 2016 Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 12. Dezember 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Zusammenfassung 3 Summary 5 Chapter 1 – Introduc on 7 Chapter 2 – Ar cle: “Modality ma ers for the expression of inducible 15 defenses: Introducing a concept of predator modality”, Herzog, Q., and C. Laforsch. 2013, BMC Biology, (11) 113 Chapter 3 – Ar cle: “Inducible Defenses with a “Twist“: Daphnia barbata 27 Abandons Bilateral Symmetry in Response to an Ancient Predator”, Herzog, Q., Rabus, M., Wolfschoon Ribeiro, B. and C. Laforsch. 2016, PLOS one, 11 (2) Chapter 4 – Ar cle: “Predator specifi c reversibility of morphological 34 defenses in Daphnia barbata”, Herzog, Q., Ti gen, C. and C. Laforsch. 2016, Journal of Plankton Research, 38 (4) Chapter 5 – Ar cle: “Plas city of defensive traits in adult Daphnia 45 magna in response to Triops cancriformis”, Herzog, Q., Rabus, M. and C. Laforsch. Manuscipt to be submi ed to Journal of Plankton Research Chapter 6 – Ar cle: “Eff ects of inducible defenses in Daphnia magna on 60 sinking and swimming effi ciency“, Herzog, Q., Immler, R., Sternhardt, M. and C. Laforsch. Manuscipt to be submi ed to Journal of Plankton Research Chapter 7 – Discussion 79 References 86 Author Contribu ons 98 Acknowledgements 99 Curriculum Vitae 101 Statutory Declara on and Statement 102 2 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Nahezu jeder Organismus ist im engeren oder weiteren Sinne Präda on ausgesetzt, sei es durch Prädatoren sensu strictu, Weidegänger, Parasiten oder Parasitoiden.
    [Show full text]
  • IOBC/WPRS Working Group “Integrated Plant Protection in Fruit
    IOBC/WPRS Working Group “Integrated Plant Protection in Fruit Crops” Subgroup “Soft Fruits” Proceedings of Workshop on Integrated Soft Fruit Production East Malling (United Kingdom) 24-27 September 2007 Editors Ch. Linder & J.V. Cross IOBC/WPRS Bulletin Bulletin OILB/SROP Vol. 39, 2008 The content of the contributions is in the responsibility of the authors The IOBC/WPRS Bulletin is published by the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants, West Palearctic Regional Section (IOBC/WPRS) Le Bulletin OILB/SROP est publié par l‘Organisation Internationale de Lutte Biologique et Intégrée contre les Animaux et les Plantes Nuisibles, section Regionale Ouest Paléarctique (OILB/SROP) Copyright: IOBC/WPRS 2008 The Publication Commission of the IOBC/WPRS: Horst Bathon Luc Tirry Julius Kuehn Institute (JKI), Federal University of Gent Research Centre for Cultivated Plants Laboratory of Agrozoology Institute for Biological Control Department of Crop Protection Heinrichstr. 243 Coupure Links 653 D-64287 Darmstadt (Germany) B-9000 Gent (Belgium) Tel +49 6151 407-225, Fax +49 6151 407-290 Tel +32-9-2646152, Fax +32-9-2646239 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Address General Secretariat: Dr. Philippe C. Nicot INRA – Unité de Pathologie Végétale Domaine St Maurice - B.P. 94 F-84143 Montfavet Cedex (France) ISBN 978-92-9067-213-5 http://www.iobc-wprs.org Integrated Plant Protection in Soft Fruits IOBC/wprs Bulletin 39, 2008 Contents Development of semiochemical attractants, lures and traps for raspberry beetle, Byturus tomentosus at SCRI; from fundamental chemical ecology to testing IPM tools with growers.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Chemical Methods for Individual
    Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies ISSN 1729-3774 2/6 ( 98 ) 2019 TECHNOLOGY ORGANIC AND INORGANIC SUBSTANCES UDC 615.1: 66.06: 504.5 На прикладі деконтамінації параоксону (O,O-діетил-O- DOI: 10.15587/1729-4061.2019.161208 4-нітрофенілфосфату) та метилпаратіону (O,O-диметил- O-4-нітрофенілтіофосфату) з твердих поверхонь (металу, тканини, пластику) досліджено методи індивідуального знеза- раження фосфорорганічних естерів нервово-паралітичної дії. DEVELOPMENT Як дегазаційні системи було вивчено суміші гідропериту, борної кислоти, цетилпіридиній хлориду та монтморилонітової нано- глини. Показано, що застосування міцелярної системи разом OF CHEMICAL з наноглинами суттєво підвищує ступінь адсорбції фосфорор- ганічних субстратів із зараженої поверхні. При цьому присут- METHODS FOR ність у системах з гідроперитом активатора (борної кислоти) сприяє збільшенню швидкості реакції у міцелярному середовищі INDIVIDUAL майже у 20 разів в порівнянні з системами без активації. Встановлено, що у досліджених міцелярних системах збе- DECONTAMINATION рігається супернуклеофільність НОО--аніону по відношенню до електрофільних субстратів – параоксону та метилпа- OF ORGANO- ратіону. Зроблено висновок, що присутність монтморило- ніту (натрій- та органомодифікованого) збільшує величину α-ефек ту, як у системах тільки с гідроперитом, так і в систе- PHOSPHORUS мах з активатором борною кислотою. Встановлено ефект прискорення похідними монтморилоніту COMPOUNDS процесу розкладання фосфорорганічних субстратів в міцеляр- ному середовищу. Цей факт може бути використаний при кон- струюванні «зелених» деконтамінаційних систем швидкої дії. L. Vakhitova Аналіз даних щодо швидкості дезактивації параоксону та PhD, Senior Researcher* метилпаратіону на твердих поверхнях в досліджених міцеляр- V. Bessarabov них деконтамінаційних системах дозволив обрати як опти- PhD, Associate Professor** мальну систему на основі гідропериту, борної кислоти, цетил- E-mail: [email protected] піридиній хлориду та органомодифікованого монтморилоніту.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparison Regarding the Physico- Chemical Variables and Zooplankton Community Characteristics of Two Ethiopian Rift Valley Lakes: Lake Chamo and Lake Abaya
    FACULTY OF SCIENCE A comparison regarding the physico- chemical variables and zooplankton community characteristics of two Ethiopian Rift Valley Lakes: Lake Chamo and Lake Abaya Arne DERIEMAECKER Supervisor: Prof. L. De Meester Thesis presented in fulfillment of the requirements Co-supervisor: P. Lemmens for the degree of Master of Science Mentor: F. Eshetu Teferra in Biology Academic year 2012-2013 © Copyright by KU Leuven Without written permission of the promotors and the authors it is forbidden to reproduce or adapt in any form or by any means any part of this publication. Requests for obtaining the right to reproduce or utilize parts of this publication should be addressed to KU Leuven, Faculteit Wetenschappen, Geel Huis, Kasteelpark Arenberg 11 bus 2100, 3001 Leuven (Heverlee), Telephone +32 16 32 14 01. A written permission of the promotor is also required to use the methods, products, schematics and programs described in this work for industrial or commercial use, and for submitting this publication in scientific contests. I Acknowledgements I am in large debt of gratitude to Fassil Eshetu Teferra as he let me participate in his doctorate study. In all sorts of circumstances, he remained calm and kind, and when I had questions, he was always there to answer them. In addition, he and his family were very hospitable and they taught me a lot about Ethiopian culture. The second person I want to express my appreciation for is my supervisor Pieter Lemmens. His experience was a great help during the sampling campaign and he was very patient with me. I am also very grateful to the people of Arba Minch who helped us during our sampling campaign, without their help the campaign would have been less fun and we might not have finished it before the start of the rain season (Tariku Anjamo, Communist Asemamawe, Selamnesh Tesfaye and Sebla).
    [Show full text]
  • Annotated Checklist of Chinese Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda)
    Zootaxa 3904 (1): 001–027 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:56FD65B2-63F4-4F6D-9268-15246AD330B1 Annotated Checklist of Chinese Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Part I. Haplopoda, Ctenopoda, Onychopoda and Anomopoda (families Daphniidae, Moinidae, Bosminidae, Ilyocryptidae) XIAN-FEN XIANG1, GAO-HUA JI2, SHOU-ZHONG CHEN1, GONG-LIANG YU1,6, LEI XU3, BO-PING HAN3, ALEXEY A. KOTOV3, 4, 5 & HENRI J. DUMONT3,6 1Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7# Southern Road of East Lake, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430072, China. E-mail: [email protected] 2College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China 3 Department of Ecology and Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. 4A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia 5Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya Str.18, Kazan 420000, Russia 6Corresponding authors. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Approximately 199 cladoceran species, 5 marine and 194 freshwater and continental saltwater species, live in China. Of these, 89 species are discussed in this paper. They belong to the 4 cladoceran orders, 10 families and 23 genera. There are 2 species in Leptodoridae; 6 species in 4 genera and 3 families in order Onychopoda; 18 species in 7 genera and 2 families in order Ctenopoda; and 63 species in 11 genera and 4 families in non-Radopoda Anomopoda. Five species might be en- demic of China and three of Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • Pulse Crops of the World and Their Important Insect Pests.
    u* ,'Eti:ati brary TJTU OF THESIS/TITRE DE LA TH& "Pulse Crops of the World and their Important Insect pestsw UN~VERS~~/~N~VERSIT~ Simon Fraser University 1 DEGREE FOR WHICH THESIS WAS SENTEW. cnmEpour Mom mm $5 wTPR~SENT~E . *aster of pest ~mag-nt NAME OF WlSOR/NOW DU DIRECTEUR DE THiSE J-M* Permission is hereby grated to the NATI~ALLIBRARY OF Llutwisdtion m,b.r I# prdssnte, wcordde b I~@BUOTH&- CANADA to microfilm this thesis and to lend or sell mpin QUE NATIONALF DU C.)NADA ds mi0r dketMss et C of the film. * de prbter w do v'sndio dss sxemplsirrs du film The author lsrsus aha publication rights, ad neither the . f'a& re r4s.m /eg 4utms d. p(rblic8tion: nl h wise mpr&ced without the wthor's mitten permissiar. IMPORTANT INSECT PESTS Carl Edmond Japlin R B.A., Antioch College, 1973 - A PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF PEST MANAGEHENT in the Department , of' . - 4 F+ , @ Carl Edmond Joplin Simon F~aaerUniversity -8 -d. - - - - - -- - -- .-- -, 197'4 = _ s -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --- - -- % All ,rights reserved. This the848 'may not be reproduced in-whole or in part by photocopy or other'means, without permission of the author. APPROVAL . Name: -Carl Edmond Joplin L Degree: Master of Pest Management Title of Project: Pulse Crops of the World and their Important Insect Pests Examining Committee: , r*. Chairman: John S. Barlow L -- Johii M. Webster Senior Supervisor Thelma 'Finlayson dames E. She * Hubert R. Kwarthy Head, Entomology Section Vancouver gesearch sf at ion Agriculture Canada Date Approved : ! /?74 c .
    [Show full text]
  • Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of the South-East of the Korean Peninsula, with Twenty New Records for Korea*
    Zootaxa 3368: 50–90 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of the south-east of the Korean Peninsula, with twenty new records for Korea* ALEXEY A. KOTOV1,2, HYUN GI JEONG2 & WONCHOEL LEE2 1 A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia E-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Life Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea *In: Karanovic, T. & Lee, W. (Eds) (2012) Biodiversity of Invertebrates in Korea. Zootaxa, 3368, 1–304. Abstract We studied the cladocerans from 15 different freshwater bodies in south-east of the Korean Peninsula. Twenty species are first records for Korea, viz. 1. Sida ortiva Korovchinsky, 1979; 2. Pseudosida cf. szalayi (Daday, 1898); 3. Scapholeberis kingi Sars, 1888; 4. Simocephalus congener (Koch, 1841); 5. Moinodaphnia macleayi (King, 1853); 6. Ilyocryptus cune- atus Štifter, 1988; 7. Ilyocryptus cf. raridentatus Smirnov, 1989; 8. Ilyocryptus spinifer Herrick, 1882; 9. Macrothrix pen- nigera Shen, Sung & Chen, 1961; 10. Macrothrix triserialis Brady, 1886; 11. Bosmina (Sinobosmina) fatalis Burckhardt, 1924; 12. Chydorus irinae Smirnov & Sheveleva, 2010; 13. Disparalona ikarus Kotov & Sinev, 2011; 14. Ephemeroporus cf. barroisi (Richard, 1894); 15. Camptocercus uncinatus Smirnov, 1971; 16. Camptocercus vietnamensis Than, 1980; 17. Kurzia (Rostrokurzia) longirostris (Daday, 1898); 18. Leydigia (Neoleydigia) acanthocercoides (Fischer, 1854); 19. Monospilus daedalus Kotov & Sinev, 2011; 20. Nedorchynchotalona chiangi Kotov & Sinev, 2011. Most of them are il- lustrated and briefly redescribed from newly collected material. We also provide illustrations of four taxa previously re- corded from Korea: Sida crystallina (O.F.
    [Show full text]
  • Daphnia Mueller, 1785 Daphnia Lumholtzisars, 1885 Scapholeberis Schoedler, 1853 Scapholeberis Kingi Sars, 1903
    105 Daphnia Mueller, 1785 Daphnia lumholtzi Sars, 1885 ls Daphnia lumholtzi D. lumholtzi D. lumholtzi Hook-like projection Scapholeberis Schoedler, 1853 Scapholeberis kingi Sars, 1903 r Scapholeberis kingi Head 106 d Eye Postero-ventral margin Simocephalus Shoedler, 1853 Simocephalus mesorostris Orlova-Bienkowskaja, 1995 Simocephalus mesorostris S. mesorostris o s Rostrum Apex of head Simocephalus serrulatus (Koch, 1841) Simocephalus serrulatus Teeth at apex of head 107 Antennule Posterior with marginal teeth ILYOCRYPTIDAE Ilyocryptus Sars 1862 Ilyocryptus spinifer Herrick, 1882 Ilyocryptus spinifer I. spinifer e o Head Eye & ocellus 2-segment antennule Setae 108 Anal denticles Postabdomen MACROTHRICIDAE Grimaldina Richard 1892 Grimaldina brazzai Richard 1892 Grimaldina brazzai G.brazzai cl pa s s G.brazzai Postabdomen o set e Eye & ocellus Antennule 109 Macrothrix Baird 1843 Macrothrix capensis-monodi Gauthier, 1930 dm Macrothrix capensis-monodi M. capensis-monodi s Postabdomen Antennule Macrothrix laticornis (Fischer, 1851) Macrothrix laticornis Antennule Postabdomen Dorsal outline of valve Macrothrix malaysiensis Idris & Fernando, 1980 110 Macrothrix malaysiensis Postero-dorsal corner Postabdomen Antennules Macrothrix spinosa King, 1853 Macrothrix spinosa Scale - like patterns Eye & ocellus Antennule Macrothrix triserialis Brady, 1886 111 Macrothrix triserialis Antennule Postabdomen Dorsal corner of postabdomen Streblocerus Sars 1862 Streblocercus pygmaeus Sars, 1888 Streblocercus pygmaeus S. pygmaeus spi Antennules Antennule & spinules
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen
    PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen The following full text is a publisher's version. For additional information about this publication click this link. http://hdl.handle.net/2066/113718 Please be advised that this information was generated on 2021-10-05 and may be subject to change. BIODEGRADATION OF 1. 2. 2-TRIMETHYLPROPYI MriHYLPHOSPHONOFLUORIDATf ( SOMAN ) Studies in human and canine serum and plasma H. С J V DE BISSCHOP BIODEGRADATION OF 1, 2,2-TRIMETHYLPROPYL METHYLPHOSPHONOFLUORIDATE (SOMAN) Studies in human and canine serum and plasma BIODEGRADATION OF 1,2,2-TRIMETHYLPROPYL METHYLPHOSPHONOFLUORIDATE ( SOMAN) Studies in human and canine serum and plasma PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor in de wiskunde en de natuurwetenschappen aan de Katholieke Universiteit te Nijmegen, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus Prof. Dr. J. H. G. I. Giesbers volgens besluit van het College van Decanen in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 29 October 1986 des namiddags te 1. 30 uur precies door Herbert Cyr Jean Valerie DE BISSCHOP geboren te Erwetegem ( België ) GSSrt Repro 1986 Promotores : Prof. Dr. J.M. van Rossum Prof. Dr. M.G. Bogaert (Rijksuniversiteit Gent) Co-referenten : Dr. H.P. Benschop (PML-TNO) Dr. J.L. Willems (Rijksuniversiteit Gent) ISBN 90-9001415-2 The studies presented in this thesis were performed in the Department for Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Protection of the Technical Division of the Army, Vilvoorde (Belgium) and in the Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, State Uni­ versity of Ghent Medical School (Belgium). Figures IV-2 and V-l, previously published in "H.
    [Show full text]
  • Aerospace Medicine and Biology
    CASE F COPY AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY WITH INDEXES (Supplement 115) NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION ACCESSION NUMBER RANGES Accession numbers cited in this Supplement fall within the following ranges: STAR(N-10000 Series) N73-15978—N73-17998 IAA (A-10000 Series) A73-18893—A73-21844 This bibliography was prepared by the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Facility operated for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by I nformatics Tisco, I nc. The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Agency. Use of funds for printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget through July 1, 1974. NASA SP-7011 (115) AEROSPACE MEMGME AND BIOLOGY A CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES (Supplement 115) A selection of annotated references to unclas- sified reports and journal articles that were introduced into the NASA scientific and tech- nical information system and announced in April 1973 in • Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR) • International Aerospace Abstracts UAA). Scientific and Technical Information Office MAY 1973 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION Washington. D.C. NASA SP-7011 and its supplements are available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS). Ques- tions on the availability of the predecessor publications, Aerospace Medicine and Biology (Volumes I - XI) should be directed to NTIS. ...... This Supplement is available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, Virginia 22151 for $3.00. For copies mailed to addresses outside the United States, add $2.50 per copy for handling and postage.
    [Show full text]