In Recognition of Jenny Phillips
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Rubella During Pregnancy
CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS FOLLOWING MATERNAL RUBELLA DURING PREGNANCY BY DOUGLAS STUCKEY From the Royal Alexandra Hospitalfor Children, Sydney, Australia Received October 14, 1955 The occurrence of various congenital anomalies, including heart defects, in children whose mothers had suffered from rubella during pregnancy was originally described by Gregg (1941) in Australia and these observations have been confirmed by many other workers. There is, however, surprisingly little detailed information available about the particular types of congenital heart defect that may occur. The matter is of considerable interest to cardiologists, for maternal rubella is one of the few known etiological factors in congenital heart disease. In Gregg's (1941) original report a patent ductus arteriosus was found at post-mortem examina- tion in 3 infants. Swan et al. (1943) also found a patent ductus arteriosus at necropsy in 3 patients, and in one of these a small ventricular septal defect was present as well. Dogramaci and Green (1947) in a series of 434 cases of congenital heart disease found 5 patients whose mothers had suffered from rubella during pregnancy; patent ductus arteriosus occurred twice, Fallot's tetralogy once, and ventricular septal defect twice, one of these with pulmonary stenosis as an additional lesion. Jackson (1950) found seven children whose mothers had suffered from rubella during pregnancy among 343 cases of congenital heart disease proven at operation or at post-mortem examination: all seven had a patent ductus arteriosus and one of these had pulmonary stenosis and a small ventricular septal defect as well. Campbell (1949) among 243 cases found 4 following maternal rubella, all with Fallot's tetralogy and one with an atrial septal defect as well and two with cataract as well: two of these four followed rubella in 1940 during the same epidemic that was so severe in Australia. -
ABC Sydney Professor Roger Reddel Interview with James Valentine on August 2, 2019
ABC Sydney Professor Roger Reddel interview with James Valentine on August 2, 2019. JV: The Children's Medical Research Institute is just one of the great places in Sydney and the world doing extraordinary work in genetic research. Absolutely. Cutting edge and today is Jeans for Genes Day. Because I had to say that and I'm not going to need to spell it. Jeans as in things you wear on your legs for Genes as in the things that are in your body. Jeans for Genes is a long-term fundraising awareness campaign has done terrific work bringing focus to the work of the Children's Medical Research Institute. So, we thought we'd go right to the top. Professor Roger Reddel is joining us. He's the director of the CMRI and the Sir Lorimer Dods Professor, at the Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney. He's been an illustrious doctor and medical researcher, done extraordinary work and it's great to have him in Roger Reddel. Hello. RR: Hello, James. Nice to be here. JV: Nice to see you. And like to remind us again, what's what's going on is the Children's Medical Research Institute get up to? RR: Well, as you said, Jeans for Genes Day today we're celebrating all of the work that we do in genetic research. The the institute specialises in four main areas that includes embryology and birth defects. Gene therapy, which I'm sure we'll talk about in cancer and also aspects of neuroscience, right epilepsy and diseases like that RR: Been in place for 60 years. -
From Research to PRECISION MEDICINE 2015 Children's Medical Research Institute Annual Report Childhood Diseases Are Often Invisible
From research to PRECISION MEDICINE 2015 Children's Medical Research Institute Annual Report Childhood diseases are often invisible. Children with cancer or a genetic disease experience a different kind of normal. Sometimes that means living in hospital for months or years, or living a lifetime with a disability ... if they survive. Birth defects, cancer and genetic diseases are the leading causes of death in children under 14. Not every kid has a chance at a healthy future, but that's why CMRI is here. Together, we can beat childhood diseases. 2 Children's Medical Research Institute | Annual Report 2015 3 Children's Medical Research Institute | Annual Report 2015 Contents Introduction ____________________ 7 CellBank™ Australia _____________________________ 44 Highlights _________________________________________8 Biomedical Proteomics __________________________ 48 Report from the President & Director ___________ 10 ACRF Centre for Kinomics™ _____________________ 49 Report from the CFO ____________________________ 12 Vector & Genome Engineering Facility ___________ 49 Where Your Money Goes ________________________ 13 Insight: ProCanTM ________________________________ 50 Financial Summary ______________________________ 14 Fundraising _______________________________ 52 Revenue, Income & Expenditure ________________ 15 Jeans for Genes® Campaign _____________________ 54 Research Spend by Disease _____________________ 16 Gala Dinner _____________________________________ 56 Fundraising Income _____________________________ 17 Great Cycle Challenge -
Biomedical Communication and the Reaction to the Queensland Childhood Lead Poisoning Cases Elsewhere in the World
Medical History, 1999, 43: 155-172 Biomedical Communication and the Reaction to the Queensland Childhood Lead Poisoning Cases Elsewhere in the World JOHN C BURNHAM* Beginning in the 1890s, physicians in Queensland began reporting cases of lead poisoning in children. Lead poisoning up until that time-and for a long time after-was primarily an occupational disease, and the appearance of plumbism in children was therefore unusual, to say the least. As John Thearle has pointed out, the specific local events that brought Queensland physicians to interest themselves in the subject of lead poisoning in children constitute a striking incident in the history of medicine. Beyond that story, however, is what happened to the published reports of those physicians in the history of world medicine.1 The Queensland experience suggests not only dimensions of the history of lead poisoning in children but shows how biomedical knowledge was-and was not- communicated. Citation studies of biomedical publications confirm impressionistic evidence that writers in the medical literature tended to cite work from their own national medical publications, rather than using, in an even-handed way, what was available in the world.2 It is in this context of cultural provincialism that the fate of the reports from * John C Bumham, Departments of History and of 1987. I am preparing a book-length history of the Psychiatry, Ohio State University, 230 W 17th evolution of the syndrome of childhood lead Avenue, Columbus OH 43210-1367, USA. poisoning. Meanwhile the history of the problem has been reviewed by Jane S Lin-Fu, 'Historical I have most gratefully benefited from the support and perspective on health effects of lead', in K R assistance of many librarians, including those at The Mahaffy (ed.), Disease and environmental lead: Ohio State University, at the National Library of human health effects, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science Medicine in Bethesda, and at Yale University Medical Publishers, 1985, pp. -
Babies and Bacteria: Phage Typing, Bacteriologists, and the Birth of Infection Control
Babies and Bacteria: Phage Typing, Bacteriologists, and the Birth of Infection Control KATHRYN HILLIER summary: During the 1950s, Staphylococcus aureus became a major source of hos- pital infections and death, particularly in neonates. This situation was further complicated by the fact that Staphylococcus quickly gained resistance to most anti- biotics. Controlling these infections was a pressing concern for hospital workers, especially bacteriologists who tackled it through the use of a new epidemiologic tool: phage typing. This article argues that during the mid- to late 1950s a series of staphylococcal hospital and nursery epidemics united phage typers, brought international recognition to the usefulness of their technique, and, in the process, contributed to the establishment of the new field of infection control. Through the use of this new tool, phage typers established themselves as experts in infection control and, in some places, became essential members of newly formed infection- control committees. The nursery epidemics represent a particularly important test for phage typing and infection control, for this staphylococcal strain (80/81) was especially virulent and spread rapidly beyond the hospital to the wider community. The epidemiologic information provided by phage typers was vital for devising practical advice on how to control this deadly strain of Staphylococcus and also for transforming the role of the hospital bacteriologist from mere technician into infection-control expert. keywords: phage typing, infection control, Staphylococcus, hospital bacteriology, nursery infection, hospital infection, antibiotics, epidemiology “Death from the Hospital Nursery” was announced in the pages of the Ladies’ Home Journal in February 1959, evoking fear in the minds of par- ents all over the United States.1 This article, with its emotive language, represented the popular response to nearly half a decade of sudden, This research was supported by a University of Sydney Post Graduate Award (UPA). -
Research Institutes, Foundations and Benefactions Yvonne Cossart
Chapter 5 Research institutes, foundations and benefactions Yvonne Cossart Foundations and benefactors Over its 150 year history, many benefactors have supported medical research in the Faculty, both as individuals and by contributions to the named foundations. In some instances their names are linked to specific grants and awards, providing opportunities for new lines of investigation and for the training of young medical scientists to work in specific areas of medical research. No history of the Faculty can be complete without credit being given to those who have raised or donated vital resources to help the Faculty grow. With its foundations, the Faculty now benefits from a capital fund of more than $150 million in endowments, bequests and scholarship funds, too numerous to list individually. They vary from the profoundly impactful, such as the Bosch Bequest that allowed the formation of the first four research chairs in the Faculty (see Chapter 4), to some with terms so tightly worded that the Faculty has had great difficulty in adhering to the donor’s wishes. Important foundations, bequests and major fund raising efforts are listed to show the development of this aspect of support for the Faculty’s efforts. The Faculty is very fortunate that the funding available as interest from bequests and donations now amounts to around $3 million. It has been a key factor in strengthening research in the Faculty overall and in attracting larger scale funding from government. For almost 50 years, the Medical Foundation has facilitated major new initiatives both on campus and in the clinical schools. Its story and that of some of the 12 other foundations which are focused on individual diseases or patient groups are told in this chapter. -
Annual Report 2008 December 2008
annual report 2008 December 2008 The Hon John Della Bosca MP The Hon NSW Minister for Health Parliament House Macquarie Street SYDNEY NSW 2000 Dear Minister We have pleasure submitting The Children’s Hospital at Westmead 2008 Annual Report, including statements for the fi nancial year ended 30 June 2008 as certifi ed by the Auditor General of NSW. This report is consistent with the statutory requirements for annual reporting as provided by NSW Health under the Accounts and Audit Determination for Public Health Organisations and the 2007/2008 Directions for Health Service Annual Reporting and is submitted to the Minister for Health. Yours sincerely Dr Antonio Penna Chief Executive Contents 128th Annual Report of The Children’s Hospital at Westmead Contents for the year ending 30 June 2008. Highlights ...................................................... 2 Our Community ............................................. 90 Children’s Hospital Advisory Council ............. 90 Chief Executive’s year in review ..................... 4 Consumer Feedback .................................... 92 Cultural Diversity .......................................... 93 Profi le, Purpose and Goals ............................. 9 Our Volunteers ............................................. 93 Organisational Chart ..................................... 11 The Chaplains .............................................. 94 Benefactors and Donors ............................... 94 Performance Summary .................................. 12 Roll of Honour ............................................. -
From Sandstone to Stainless Steel Richmond Jeremy
Chapter 9 From sandstone to stainless steel Richmond Jeremy The Faculty’s buildings The growth of the Faculty of Medicine is reflected in the buildings which accommodate its activities. When most people think of the Faculty, their first image is of the Anderson Stuart Building. This sandstone masterpiece was certainly the focus of the Faculty during its first century, but in the last 50 years that focus has shifted. This shift has been most marked in the last 25 years, with the rise of the clinical schools and affiliated research institutes. This chapter records the role of the Faculty’s buildings in research and teaching, at both the University campus at Camperdown and the clinical schools. The University’s Camperdown Campus The Anderson Stuart Building The Old Medical School (now known as the Anderson Stuart Building) was constructed in several stages. The centre of the building with the east front and tower was constructed between 1884 and 1889 at a cost in excess of £60,000. Extensions on the north side were constructed in 1909–1912 and the north entrance was completed in 1922. The history of the construction of the Anderson Stuart Building and its architectural features have been described in detail by James Kerr in the Faculty’s Centenary Book. The building was designed with large lecture theatres and spacious demonstration rooms, but, as the Faculty grew, the pressure on space within the Medical School building became ever more intense. In 1916 the Dean Anderson Stuart, lobbied the University for further extensions of the building to both the Anderson Stuart’s dream south and to the west, in addition to the north. -
AACB AIMS 2018 AACB AIMS Combined Scientific Meeting
Diagnosis to Cure AACB AIMS 2018 AACB AIMS Combined Scientific Meeting 3-5 SEPTEMBER 2018 ICC SYDNEY, SYDNEY NSW Australasian Association of Clinical Biochemists 56th Annual Scientific Conference and the Australian Institute of Medical Scientists 47th National Scientific Meeting. INDEX CONFERENCE ORGANISING COMMITTEE Dr Tony Badrick (Chair) CONFERENCE ORGANISING COMMITTEE.........................................................................................1 Mr David Hughes (AACB Program Chair) Ms Robyn Wells (AIMS Program Chair) CONTACTS.............................................................................................................................................1 Dr Kevin Carpenter (AACB CEO) SPONSORS...........................................................................................................................................2 Mr Michael Nolan (AIMS CEO) Mrs Lisa King (Event Manager) SPONSORS...........................................................................................................................................3 Ms Chami Gunasinghe (IVD Australia) Mr Peter Graham (RCPAQAP) SPONSORS...........................................................................................................................................4 INVITATION .........................................................................................................................................4 AACB SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM COMMITTEE KEYNOTE SPEAKERS..........................................................................................................................5 -
Nature, Nurture and Chance: the Lives of Frank
Nature, Nurture and Chance THE LIVES OF FRANK AND CHARLES FENNER Nature, Nurture and Chance THE LIVES OF FRANK AND CHARLES FENNER FRANK FENNER VISITING FELLOW, JOHN CURTIN SCHOOL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Fenner, Frank, 1914- . Nature, nurture and chance : the lives of Frank and Charles Fenner. ISBN 1 920942 62 9 ISBN 1 920942 63 7 (online) 1. Fenner, Frank, 1914- . 2. Fenner, Charles, 1884-1955. 3. Microbiologists - Australia - Biography. 4. Virologists - Australia - Biography. 5. Geographers - Australia - Biography. 6. Educators - Australia - Biography. I. Title. 579.092 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Indexed by Frank Fenner. Cover design by Teresa Prowse. Frank Fenner, by Mathew Lynn, 1999, courtesy of the John Curtin School of Medical Research. Charles Fenner, by Ivor Hele, 1935, courtesy of Education Centre, Adelaide. This edition © 2006 ANU E Press iii Table of Contents List of Figures v Preface vii Acknowledgements xiii Acronyms xv Part I. The Life of Frank Fenner Introduction 3 Chapter 1. Childhood, 1914 to 1932 9 Chapter 2. The University Years, 1933 to 1940 21 Chapter 3. The War Years, May 1940 to February 1946 27 Chapter 4. Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, 1946 to 1948; Rockefeller Institute, 1948 to 1949 47 Chapter 5. -
2018Annual Forum
PROGRAM 2018 Annual Forum Bigger, faster & better: enabling the next era of translational medical research Wednesday 29th August 2018 The Partnership Welcome to the 2018 Annual Forum When Sydney Health Partners held its first There is increasing recognition amongst forum in May 2015 it was an idea whose time our members that SHP offers a potential had come. pathway to achieving reforms which might previously have been considered too hard. Along with the three other newly-accredited Advanced Health Research and Translation In addition, there is the potential for more Centres in Australia, SHP was a response rapid research translation in the form of to the growing requirement to remove or 14 projects we’ve supported with Medical reduce the long-standing barriers impeding Research Future Fund grants. Progress is translation of medical discoveries into promising and we are looking forward to clinical practice. their reported outcomes at the end of the year. In discussions we developed a challenging goal: by working with our partner Local Meanwhile, we’ve been heartened by the Health Districts, independent medical volume and quality of applications we’ve research institutes and the University received for the next funding round. Our of Sydney, could we achieve the greater ability to support further research projects mobility of people, funds and data we was confirmed in June, when the Federal believed was required to more quickly Government announced that Sydney Health deliver the outcomes of research to our Partners would receive a further $6.1 million patients? over three years. Its support for SHP and the other AHRTCs allows us all to proceed with In 2018 we have been working towards this confidence - both individually and as the goal by sharpening our focus on six key Australian Health Research Alliance - into areas which influence research translation. -
Emeritus Professor Sir Lorimer Fenton Dods
Emeritus Professor Sir Lorimer Fenton Dods The degree of Doctor of Science (honoris causa) was conferred upon Emeritus Professor Sir Lorimer Fenton Dods by the Chancellor Sir Hermann Black at a ceremony on 25 May 1974. The Chancellor Sir Hermann Black and Emeritus Professor Sir Lorimer Dods, photo, The University of Sydney News 5 June 1974, University Archives. Report The Deputy Vice-Chancellor, Emeritus Professor William O'Neil, gave the presentation address. Lorimer Fenton Dods, a graduate of this University, has played a distinguished and varying role in medicine but especially in paediatrics in Australia. As a general practitioner, Sir Lorimer took an increasing interest in the health of children and in the treatment of their diseases, and was soon specialising in this field both at the Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children and as a part-time tutor at this university. After war service in the Middle East and New Guinea, Sir Lorimer was in 1949 appointed to a new chair of Child Health. In his presentation address, Professor O'Neil outlined several aspects of Sir Lorimer's career, including the following observation: "Three things have struck me in what I have read of his long list of publications. First a concern in curing or at least alleviating human diseases. Second, a concern with understanding the causes and courses of human distress, this is where the scientist in him is clearest. Third, a deep humane sympathy with the human sufferer in illness. His fund raising efforts through the Children's Medical Foundation is a practical expression of all three concerns." From The University of Sydney News, 5 June 1974 .