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Permissive Residents: West Papuan Refugees Living in Papua New Guinea
Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Diana glazebrook MonograPhs in anthroPology series Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/permissive_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Glazebrook, Diana. Title: Permissive residents : West Papuan refugees living in Papua New Guinea / Diana Glazebrook. ISBN: 9781921536229 (pbk.) 9781921536236 (online) Subjects: Ethnology--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua (Indonesia) Dewey Number: 305.8009953 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design by Teresa Prowse. Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2008 ANU E Press Dedicated to the memory of Arnold Ap (1 July 1945 – 26 April 1984) and Marthen Rumabar (d. 2006). Table of Contents List of Illustrations ix Acknowledgements xi Glossary xiii Prologue 1 Intoxicating flag Chapter 1. Speaking historically about West Papua 13 Chapter 2. Culture as the conscious object of performance 31 Chapter 3. A flight path 51 Chapter 4. Sensing displacement 63 Chapter 5. Refugee settlements as social spaces 77 Chapter 6. Inscribing the empty rainforest with our history 85 Chapter 7. Unsated sago appetites 95 Chapter 8. Becoming translokal 107 Chapter 9. Permissive residents 117 Chapter 10. Relocation to connected places 131 Chapter 11. -
Historical Ecology of the Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Province, Indonesia
ISSN 1198-6727 Fisheries Centre Research Reports 2006 Volume 14 Number 7 Historical Ecology of the Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Province, Indonesia Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Canada Historical Ecology of the Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Province, Indonesia by Maria Lourdes D. Palomares and Johanna J. Heymans Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(7) 64 pages © published 2006 by The Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia 2202 Main Mall Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T 1Z4 ISSN 1198-6727 Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(7) 2006 HISTORICAL ECOLOGY OF THE RAJA AMPAT ARCHIPELAGO, PAPUA PROVINCE, INDONESIA by Maria Lourdes D. Palomares and Johanna J. Heymans CONTENTS Page DIRECTOR’S FOREWORD ...................................................................................................................................... 1 Historical Ecology of the Raja Ampat Archipelago, Papua Province, Indonesia ........................................2 ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................................................... 3 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................4 The spice trade and the East Indies.........................................................................................................4 Explorations in New Guinea ................................................................................................................... -
The Impact of Sea-Level Rise on Tidal Characteristics Around Australasia Alexander Harker1,2, J.A
Ocean Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/os-2018-104 Manuscript under review for journal Ocean Sci. Discussion started: 6 September 2018 c Author(s) 2018. CC BY 4.0 License. The impact of sea-level rise on tidal characteristics around Australasia Alexander Harker1,2, J.A. Mattias Green2, and Michael Schindelegger1 1Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany 2School of Ocean Sciences, Bangor University, Menai Bridge, United Kingdom Correspondence: Alexander Harker ([email protected]) Abstract. An established tidal model, validated for present-day conditions, is used to investigate the effect of large levels of sea-level rise (SLR) on tidal characteristics around Australasia. SLR is implemented through a uniform depth increase across the model domain, with a comparison between the coastal boundary being treated as impenetrable or allowing low-lying land to flood. The complex spatial response of the semi-diurnal constituents, M2 and S2, is broadly similar, with the magnitude of 5 M2’s response being greater. The most predominant features of this response are large amplitude changes in the Arafura Sea and within embayments along Australia’s north-west coast, and the generation of new amphidromic systems within the Gulf of Carpentaria and south of Papua, once water depth across the domain is increased by 3 and 7 m respectively. Dissipation from M2 increases around the islands in the north of the Sahul shelf region and around coastal features along north Australia, leading to a notable drop in dissipation along Eighty Mile Beach. The diurnal constituent, K1, is found to be amplified within the Gulf 10 of Carpentaria, indicating a possible change of resonance properties of the gulf. -
Current Status of Ethnobiological Studies in Merauke, Papua, Indonesia: a Perspective of Biological-Cultural Diversity Conservation
BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 20, Number 12, December 2019 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 3455-3466 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201201 Review: Current status of ethnobiological studies in Merauke, Papua, Indonesia: A perspective of biological-cultural diversity conservation MAIKEL SIMBIAK1, JATNA SUPRIATNA1,, EKO BAROTO WALUJO2, NISYAWATI1 1Conservation Biology Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. Depok 16424, West Java, Indonesia. Tel.: +62-21-7270163, Fax.: +62-21-78829010, ♥email: [email protected] 2Indonesia National Museum of Natural History, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Bogor 16122, West Java, Indonesia Manuscript received: 12 October 2019. Revision accepted: 1 November 2019. Abstract. Simbiak M, Supriatna J, Walujo EB, Nisyawati. 2019. Review: Current status of ethnobiological studies in Merauke, Papua, Indonesia: A perspective of biological-cultural diversity conservation. Biodiversitas 20: 3455-3466. Ethnobiology is a scientific study that examines the dynamic relationship between humans, biota and the environment. In this dynamic relationship, holistic notions that integrate humans and their cultural and biological diversity give more responsibility to ethnobiological studies. This research approach stimulates insights to integrate scientific research with awareness of political and ecological issues, loss of biological resources, including indigenous peoples' struggles over land and resources, identity degradation due to loss of culture and language. Ethnobiological studies undertaken in Merauke, Papua between 2000 and 2017 were reviewed from the perspective of biological- cultural diversity conservation. The aims and results of such published ethnobiological studies were analyzed and we found the failure of such studies in accounting for linguistic diversity in the region while documenting ethnobiological knowledge. -
Papuaweb: Harple (2000)
Introduction Contemporary consultancy reports commissioned by PT Freeport Indonesia, a mining company whose operations directly impact Kamoro and Amungme communities, paint a rather bleak picture of the ability of the Kamoro to adapt to change. They tend to indicate that due to the “constraints” of their culture, the Kamoro passively resist the massive changes brought about by the pressures of contemporary “development” and “modernisation” (see for example LABAT- Anderson, Inc. 1997:3-2-6 and Dames & Moore 1997:120-122 ).1 This thesis examines in detail how the Kamoro people of the south-west coast of Papua (former Irian Jaya), Indonesia have adapted to major political and economic changes over a long history of interactions with outsiders. It is an ethnohistorical analysis of Kamoro sociality focused on their strategies of engagement. The basic theme underlying Kamoro sociality is a form of social reciprocity that I argue is symbolically embedded in conceptions of time, history, and ultimately understandings and constructions of reality. Kamoro narratives about the cultural heroes, the amoko-we, form a meaningful merger of this subject matter. Ultimately, narratives about the amoko-we, known as amoko-kwere, are primary mechanisms for Kamoro interpretation of and adaptation to change.2 Critical elements of Kamoro sociality central to this process of adaptation include the conspicuous incorporation of foreign elements into local systems of meaning and a rather pragmatic approach to power relationships. Both are reflected not only in observations of Kamoro practice, but also in amoko-kwere. Within local systems of meaning, “foreign” elements, including people, objects and abilities, are consistently reformulated as products of Kamoro agency. -
Speaking Historically About West Papua
Chapter 1 Speaking historically about West Papua Indonesian administration of Irian Jaya was overseen by President Suharto from 1967 until his forced resignation on 21 May 1998. Under the leadership of then President Sukarno, it was Suharto who led the military campaign that `liberated' Netherlands New Guinea from the Dutch (1961±66). Suharto's resignation resonated among West Papuans at East Awin. People were not jubilant, but the spirit or elan of the settlement lifted subtly. Not long after hearing the news of his downfall on my shortwave radio, I was visiting the house of Mientje, a middle-aged woman who worked as a nurse at the East Awin settlement hospital. Her neat house boasted shuttered windows and embroidered curtains, and a slat floor laid with dyed papyrus mats. A calendar hung from a roofing nail embedded in the wall. It was hand-drawn and consisted of a simple grid. Set at the month of May, the date 21 had been circled, and annotated `Suharto turun'. Translating most simply as `Suharto down', the note referred to Suharto's forced resignation. Mientje's austere reference undoubtedly concealed her elation. The Indonesian military raid that had forced Mientje and her husband's flight from Irian Jaya had been violently sudden, forcing them to leave behind three children who were attending school in a nearby provincial town. Mientje recounted to me exactly how she had left her kitchen before fleeing: unwashed dishes in the kitchen sink, dinner plates on the table and her infant's blanket draped over the back of a kitchen chair. -
Permissive Residents
Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Diana glazebrook MonograPhs in anthroPology series Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/permissive_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Glazebrook, Diana. Title: Permissive residents : West Papuan refugees living in Papua New Guinea / Diana Glazebrook. ISBN: 9781921536229 (pbk.) 9781921536236 (online) Subjects: Ethnology--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua (Indonesia) Dewey Number: 305.8009953 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design by Teresa Prowse. Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2008 ANU E Press Dedicated to the memory of Arnold Ap (1 July 1945 – 26 April 1984) and Marthen Rumabar (d. 2006). Table of Contents List of Illustrations ix Acknowledgements xi Glossary xiii Prologue 1 Intoxicating flag Chapter 1. Speaking historically about West Papua 13 Chapter 2. Culture as the conscious object of performance 31 Chapter 3. A flight path 51 Chapter 4. Sensing displacement 63 Chapter 5. Refugee settlements as social spaces 77 Chapter 6. Inscribing the empty rainforest with our history 85 Chapter 7. Unsated sago appetites 95 Chapter 8. Becoming translokal 107 Chapter 9. Permissive residents 117 Chapter 10. Relocation to connected places 131 Chapter 11.