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Angra dos Reis: ’s Unspoiled Island Paradise

With temperatures rarely dropping below 68°F (20°C), peaking at a glorious 88°F (31°C), and with low rainfall outside of March and April, it’s hardly surprising that the coastal area of is a paradise for lovers of the outdoors. Certainly, the region has many sites that pique touristic interest—such as churches and museums—but most people come here to be outside, and ideally next to water.

Small wonder too: with some 400 islands along the region’s Green Coast, some barely big enough for a palm tree, it can seem that most of it is comprised of resting points between stretches of crystal-blue water.

These are ideal for swimming and scuba diving—the waters in these parts have coral reefs, abundant marine life, and shipwrecks to explore, including that of the Brazilian ironclad battleship Aquidabã—and this despite Angra dos Reis being home to busy ports for the nation’s oil industry.

Related: Five of the Best Resort Harbors Around the World Elite island escape On the islands, many of which are studded with clusters of mansions, you can join weekend adventurers following trails to hidden waterfalls and isolated beaches. And if you happen to be on the largest of the islands, , you can visit the idyllic 30,000-acre state park with its restingas, heaths, and , which is popular with locals and travelers alike.

A stormy history The backstory of the 315-square-mile region is a less positive one: it was once a staging post for slaves brought from Africa to work the coffee plantations on the mainland. This followed the archipelago’s discovery (by Portuguese settlers, at least) in 1502. Naval commander Gaspar de Lemos landed here on January 6, King’s Day, and so named it Angra dos Reis, loosely translated as “Anchorage of the Kings.”

Related: Six Unusual Yachting Destinations Unsurprisingly, many of the 16th-century sailors who landed here decided to stay. It has been under continual settlement ever since, yet the region’s population has never topped 200,000. Many residents work outdoors: agriculture, notably banana growing, is big business here. That means there is plenty of space per person, and a lot of it is protected, Angra dos Reis an important site for biological reserves and sustainable development.

Related: Explore the World by Road, Rail, or Sea Sunshine and cocktails Tourism in the region is relatively under-developed—for the time being there are, thankfully, few busy resorts along the coastline; people generally don’t come here for the art galleries, theater life, or fine dining they can find in São Paulo and , 248 and 93 miles away respectively. What people really come here for are the big skies, open waters, and caipirinhas at sundown.