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Comparison Between Two Traditional Algerian Houses
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XLIV-M-1-2020, 2020 HERITAGE2020 (3DPast | RISK-Terra) International Conference, 9–12 September 2020, Valencia, Spain TOWARDS A BETTER KNOWLEDGE OF TRADITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL DEVICES: COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO TRADITIONAL ALGERIAN HOUSES A. Racha 1, *, S. Kacher 1 1 Laboratoire Ville, Architecture et Patrimoine (LVAP), Ecole Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme (EPAU), Algiers, Algeria - [email protected], [email protected] Commission II - WG II/8 KEY WORDS: Vernacular architecture, Traditional houses, Environmental devices, Comparative study ABSTRACT: It has been noticed that research is increasingly focused on exploring opportunities to use environmental devices of traditional origin to create more sustainable contemporary buildings. Unfortunately, this "neo-traditional trend" (Abdelsalam et al., 2013) is hindered by the performance of vernacular solutions, which are unable to meet the new needs of contemporary society. Advocates of this ideology believe that this situation is due to a lack of knowledge of these vernacular devices. From this point of view, this paper aims to establish a better knowledge of them for the purpose of improving their performance within contemporary buildings. Thus, it presents a comparison study between the traditional architecture represented by the Algiers Kasbah house and the M’zab valley house in Algeria. The choice of the case studies was made in light of the fact that notwithstanding the very opposite environmental contexts of each case study, they belong to the same typology of traditional houses called "house with wast ed dar". In fact, they share several similar environmental features such as the patio and the terrace. -
BISKRA « Non Au 19 Mars »
INFO 729 BISKRA « Non au 19 mars » BISKRA Située au Nord du Sahara, au pied du massif de l'Aurès et des Monts du Zab, BISKRA est surnommée la « reine des ZIBAN ». La ville se situe à 115 km au Sud-ouest de BATNA et à 222 km au Nord de TOUGGOURT. Elle est distante de 400 km de la capitale ALGER, au Nord-ouest. BISKRA la reine des ZIBAN, fut connu, durant la période romaine, sous l’appellation de VESCERA signifiant escale ; BISKRA demeure, à travers l’histoire, ce symbole éternel qui la rattache à la région des ZIBAN, signifiant en berbère les oasis. Bâtie sur la rive droite de l’oued au lit caillouteux qui porte son nom, BISKRA, station hivernale et climatique située à la limite Nord du grand désert, est une des oasis sahariennes les plus visitées. Occupée dès l’antiquité romaine sous le nom de VESCERA, elle fut, avec NEGRINE, la seule oasis à avoir été chrétienne avant de devenir musulmane. La renommée universelle de BISKRA et la vogue touristique qu’elle connut entre les deux guerres sont dues au développement de ses ressources hôtelières et aux séjours qu’y firent FROMENTIN en 1848 et surtout André GIDE en 1896. Guéri à BISKRA d’une maladie pulmonaire, ce dernier invita ses amis parisiens à venir passer avec lui des heures enchanteresses dans cette oasis. Et nous retrouvons les échos de ce réveil à la vie dans certaines pages célèbres d’AMINTAS et des Nourritures terrestres. Les palmeraies de BISKRA et des ZIBAN produisent les fameuses dattes « Deglet-Nour » dont le nom arabe signifiant doigt de lumière, évoque ce fruit translucide sous le soleil saharien. -
Nostalgias in Modern Tunisia Dissertation
Images of the Past: Nostalgias in Modern Tunisia Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By David M. Bond, M.A. Graduate Program in Near Eastern Languages and Cultures The Ohio State University 2017 Dissertation Committee: Sabra J. Webber, Advisor Johanna Sellman Philip Armstrong Copyrighted by David Bond 2017 Abstract The construction of stories about identity, origins, history and community is central in the process of national identity formation: to mould a national identity – a sense of unity with others belonging to the same nation – it is necessary to have an understanding of oneself as located in a temporally extended narrative which can be remembered and recalled. Amid the “memory boom” of recent decades, “memory” is used to cover a variety of social practices, sometimes at the expense of the nuance and texture of history and politics. The result can be an elision of the ways in which memories are constructed through acts of manipulation and the play of power. This dissertation examines practices and practitioners of nostalgia in a particular context, that of Tunisia and the Mediterranean region during the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Using a variety of historical and ethnographical sources I show how multifaceted nostalgia was a feature of the colonial situation in Tunisia notably in the period after the First World War. In the postcolonial period I explore continuities with the colonial period and the uses of nostalgia as a means of contestation when other possibilities are limited. -
Palmier Dattier. Cochenille Blanche, Infestation, Prédateurs, Echelle D'iperti
Recherche Agronomique (1999), 5, 1-10 INRAA IMPACT OF THE ENTOMOPHAGOUS FAUNA ON THE Parlatoria Blanchardii TARG POPULATION IN THE BISKRA REGION Part 1 s. MOHAMMEDI' and A. SALHI- 1 - D.SA. de Biskra 2 - S.R.P.V. Filiache - Biskra. Abstract : Date palni tree is facing many problems and constraints snch as water stress, excess of salinity, deseases, pests, etc... Among the most important pests Parlatoria blanchardii communly known as the white cochineal is spread in Biskra région. Aims ofthis study were to measure its spread, to identify its natural predators and to measure there impact on this pest. Iperti's scale vim iised to measure overrun ofParlatoria blanchardii on date palms. Most predators ofthis pest living in the study area were identified and there impact measured. Results show that spread of Parlatoria blanchardii is not uniform ail over the study area. More over a close rela- tionship wasfound between it's spread and those ofpredators siich as, Cybocephaliis palmanum and Pharoscvmus semislobu.sus. Key words : Date palm tree, White cochineal, Spread, Predators, îperti scale. Résumé : Le palmier dattier est confronté à de nombreux problèmes et contraintes tels que le déficit hydrique, les excès de salinité, les maladies, les insectes nuisibles, etc... Parmi ces derniers, Parlatoria blanchardii Targ communément appelée la Cochenille blanche est répandue au niveau de la région de Biskra. Les objectifs de cette étude visent une évaluation de Vinfestation des palmeraies de la wilaya de Biskra par la Cochenille blanche, l'identification de ses prédateurs naturels et leur impact. L'échelle d'Iperti a été utilisée pour mesurer les taux d'infestation par Parlatoria hlnnchardii. -
Le Corbusier, Orientalism, Colonialism Author(S): Zeynep Çelik Source: Assemblage, No
Le Corbusier, Orientalism, Colonialism Author(s): Zeynep Çelik Source: Assemblage, No. 17 (Apr., 1992), pp. 58-77 Published by: The MIT Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3171225 . Accessed: 12/09/2014 12:01 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The MIT Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Assemblage. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 128.103.149.52 on Fri, 12 Sep 2014 12:01:28 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Zeynep (elik Le Corbusier, Orientalism, Colonialism Zeynepgelik is AssociateProfessor of Le Corbusier'sfascination with Islamicarchitecture and ur- Architectureat the NewJersey Institute banism formsa continuing threadthroughout his lengthy of Technology.She is the authorof The career.The first, powerfulmanifestation of this lifelong in- Remakingof lstanbul(University of terest is recordedin his 1911 travelnotes and sketchesfrom Press, and Washington 1986) Displaying the "Orient"- an ambiguousplace, loosely alludingin theOrient: Architecture of Islamat nineteenth- and earlytwentieth-century discourse -
Decolonizing Christianity: Grassroots Ecumenism
DECOLONIZING CHRISTIANITY: GRASSROOTS ECUMENISM IN FRANCE AND ALGERIA, 1940-1965 by DARCIE S. FONTAINE A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in History written under the direction of Bonnie G. Smith and approved by ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey MAY, 2011 2011 Darcie Fontaine ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Decolonizing Christianity: Grassroots Ecumenism in France and Algeria, 1940-1965 By DARCIE S. FONTAINE Dissertation Director: Bonnie G. Smith This dissertation, “Grassroots Ecumenism: Christianity and Decolonization in France and Algeria, 1940-1965” is the first major study of how French Protestant and Catholic engagement in the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962) reshaped Christianity in the modern world and influenced global religious movements like Ecumenical Movement and Vatican II. The moral questions that surfaced during the Algerian War, including the French military’s use of torture, the repression of civilian populations, and debates about the legitimacy of the Algerian nationalist positions forced Christians across the world to rethink the role of Christianity in imperialism and its future in a postcolonial world. This dissertation examines the shifting dynamics of Christianity’s role in the French empire, from the role that Christianity played in supporting the moral foundations for French colonialism in Algeria, to the ways in which Social Christianity, which emerged in France in the 1930s and 40s, undermined these same moral arguments, including the belief that French colonialism was both benevolent and the only means through which Christian interests could be protected in Algeria. -
Magister Le Patrimoine Ksourien, Mutation Et Devenir. Le Cas Du Zab
الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire وزارة التعليم العالي و البحث العلمي Ministère de l’enseignement supérieur et de la recherche scientifique جامعة محمد خيضر بسكرة Université Mohamed Khider – Biskra كلية العلوم و التكنولوجيا Faculté des Sciences et de la technologie قسم: الهندسة المعمارية Département : Architecture المرجع:…………… Réf :……………… Mémoire présenté en vue de l’obtention Du diplôme de Magister Option Établissements humains dans les zones arides et semi-arides Le patrimoine ksourien, mutation et devenir. Le cas du Zab El Gherbi-Tolga Présenté par : Abdelhalim HAMMOUDI Soutenu publiquement le ……………… Devant le jury composé de : Université de Biskra Président Pr. ZEMMOURI Noureddine Université de Biskra Rapporteur Pr. ALKAMA Djamel Université de Batna Examinateur Pr. DIB Belkacem Université de Biskra Examinateur Dr. BENABES Moussadek DÉDICACE Je dédie ce modeste travail : À mes grands-parents, qu’ALLAH les accueille dans ses jardins eternels d’EDEN À ma Mère & mon Père À mon Épouse À mes Frères & Sœurs À mes Oncles & Tantes À ma belle famille À mes Proches À mes Amis, en particulier ZETILI Kamel et KADRI Taoufik À mes collègues des deux options de la post-graduation d’architecture de l’université de Biskra À Assoule DECHAICHA, Okba DJELLOUL, MEHAYA Chafik et GOUAS Oussama …À l’espoir I REMERCIEMENTS En premier, ALHAMDOULILLAH, avant tout et après tout Ensuite, Je tiens à remercier mon directeur de recherche pour son soutien, ses encouragements, ses conseils, et son indulgence : ALKAMA -
Insights from Le Corbusier's Experience And
SPATIUM UDC 725.182(65) No. 45, June 2021, pp. 67-78 72.01:165 Review72.01 Ле paper Корбизје DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT2145067R THE ARCHITECTURAL EXPERIENCE OF THE KASBAH OF ALGIERS: INSIGHTS FROM LE CORBUSIER’S EXPERIENCE AND NEUROARCHITECTURE Imane Rezzoug1 , Kenza Boussora , Laboratoire ville architecture et patrimoine (LVAP), Ecole Polytechnique d’architecture et d’Urbanisme (EPAU), Algiers, Algeria Laboratoire ville architecture et patrimoine (LVAP), Ecole Polytechnique d’architecture et d’Urbanisme (EPAU), Algiers, Algeria This paper contributes to a deepening of the knowledge about how architectural experience can be described in neuro-phenomenological terms, through the development of a cognitive-phenomenological approach to examining architectural experience through text-based analysis. It aims to develop an assessment tool to produce knowledge about one’s personal experience and perception of the built environment by exploring the impact of its spatial properties on an individual, taking as a case study Le Corbusier’s experience of the Kasbah of Algiers. The results demonstrate that this city has the power to stir emotional engagement that arises from: a high cognitive-affective reaction towards the dynamic interactions between the curved contours of its streets; the harmony of its colours; the magnitude and vastness generated by its panoramic views towards the sea; its proportions in relation to the dimensions of the human body in different postures; the contrasts of the height, light, dimensions and ambiances; and the spatial navigation that favours the act of walking to discover the Kasbah and unveil its mysteries. These properties exist as complex networks of interconnected physical and atmospheric elements, and they involve integrated perception under the influence of previous knowledge, beliefs and aspirations to shape Le Corbusier’s architectural experience of the Kasbah. -
Division HONNEUR Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 8Éme Journée Samedi 23/11/2019
Division HONNEUR Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 8éme journée samedi 23/11/2019 BRANIS E.S.Branis - J.R.B.El Hadjeb 14h00 BESBES A.C.Besbes - J.El Alia 14h00 EL GHROUS U.El Amri - C.R.B Sidi Khaled 14h00 CHAIBA C.S.Chaiba - C.C.Ourlal 14h00 LICHANA W.A.Lichana - N.Zeribet El Oued 14h00 SIDI OKBA C.R.O EL Okbi - J.S.Djamourah 14h00 Division Pre Honneur Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 6éme journée vendredi 22/11/2019 SIDI OKBA J.S.Sidi Okba 0 - 0 J.S.K.Ain Naga 14h00 M.Zeribet El ZERIBET EL OUED complexe 2 - 0 C.R.B.El Outaya 14h30 Oued U.S.J.Bordj Ben OPOW TOLGA C.S.Z.Tolga 0 - 1 14h30 Azouz OULED DJELLAL I.R.Ouled Djellal 3 - 0 C.R.B.Lioua 14h30 M'KHEDMA U.S.M'khadma 0 - 0 R.S.Foughala 14h30 Division U19-A Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 2éme journée vendredi 22/11/2019 M'KHEDMA U.S.M'khadma - C.R.B Sidi Khaled 10h00 samedi 23/11/2019 EL GHROUS U.El Amri - C.C.Ourlal 10h00 CHAIBA C.S.Chaiba - A.C.Besbes 10h00 I.R.Ouled U.S.J.Bordj Ben OULED DJELLAL - 13h30 Djellal Azouz Division U19-B Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 2éme journée vendredi 22/11/2019 GUEDILLA E.S.Djamourah - C.S.Z.Tolga 10h00 LICHANA W.A.Lichana 1 - 3 T.R.B.El Outaya 10h00 BENTIOUS C.S.E.Bentious - J.R.B.El Hadjeb 14h30 samedi 23/11/2019 GUEDILLA J.S.Djamourah - E.S.Branis 10h00 Division U19-C Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations 2éme journée vendredi 22/11/2019 BISKRA EL ALIA J.El Alia - M.Zeribet El Oued 10h00 SIDI OKBA C.R.O EL Okbi - J.S.Sidi Okba 10h00 ZRIBET EL OUED APC N.Zeribet El Oued - M.B.E.F EL Feidh 10h00 Division U17-A Lieu Rencontre Heure Observations -
Medina of Algiers Coun Try : Algeria
Si te : Medina of Algiers Coun try : Algeria C ON TE N TS OF TH E F I L E Synthesis Architectural typologies present Country’s accepted significant sites History and general information Current state of vitality and preservation Transformation process Interventions and rehabilitation programmes Bibliography Lexicon SYNTHESIS The site in question is the medina of Algiers, the historic quarter of the capital which is known as the Casbah. The site is located in the Bay of Algiers, in the most favourable spot, protected from the winter winds and aired by sea breezes from the east in summer. The Bay of Algiers is shaped like an amphitheatre, regularly crossed by talwegs, drainage channels for rainwater which have become roads and stairways. The historic site is situated on a 120-m high hillock encircled by a moat around the old destroyed ramparts which have been replaced by stepped streets. Countr map y The medina was an extremely densely built f abric of two- and three-storey dwellings with all the amenities of a Muslim town which was the seat of political power and regularly besieged. The medina was completed by a complex of gardens and summer residences on the surrounding hillsides. The site’s interest lies in the fact that it is one of the few to conserve its character, as there has been a lack of financial means to change it on the part of the resident population who are not owners; however, this is ceasing to be an advantage, in view of the general deterioration and the demolition of entire blocks. -
Thèse Pour Obtenir Le Grade De Docteur De L'institut Des Sciences Et Industries Du Vivant Et De L'environnement – Agropa
THÈSE POUR OBTENIR LE GRADE DE DOCTEUR DE L’INSTITUT DES SCIENCES ET INDUSTRIES DU VIVANT ET DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT – AGROPARISTECH N°: 2018 AGPT 0013 En sciences de l’eau École doctorale GAIA – Biodiversité, Agriculture, Alimentation, Environnement, Terre, Eau – n°584 Portée par l’Université de Montpellier Unité de recherche UMR G-eau Une agriculture transitoire au service d’une agriculture pérenne dans un front pionnier Saharien en Algérie . L’Eldorado d’El Ghrouss Présentée par Farida Amichi le 20/12/2018 Sous la direction de Sami Bouarfa et Marcel Kuper Rapport de gestion Devant le jury composé de 2015 M. Sami Bouarfa, Chercheur, Irstea, Montpellier Directeur de thèse M. Marcel Kuper, Professeur, Cirad-IAV Hassan II, Rabat Co-Directeur de thèse M. Marc Benoit, Directeur de recherche, Inra, Mirecourt Rapporteur M. Mohamed Mahdi, Professeur, ENA, Meknès Rapporteur Mme. Akiça Bahri, Professeur, INAT, Tunis Membre du jury M. Ahmed Bouaziz, Professeur, IAV Hassan II, Rabat Président du jury M. Patrick Caron, Professeur, Cirad, Montpellier Invité A toi ma très chère maman, Sommaire Liste des photographies .............................................................................................................. 7 Liste de figures ........................................................................................................................... 8 Liste des tableaux ....................................................................................................................... 9 Chapitre 1 : Introduction générale ........................................................................................... -
Region Centre
REPUBLIQUE ALGERIENNE DEMOCRATIQUE ET POPULAIRE MINISTERE DES FINANCES Commission ad-hoc chargée de l'organisation des élections des Conseils nationaux de l'Ordre national des Experts comptables, de la Chambre nationale des Commissaires aux comptes et de l'Organisation nationale des Comptables agréés (Décret n° 11-28 du 27/01/2011) LISTE DES PROFESSIONNELS DE LA COMPTABILITE EN EXERCICE REGION CENTRE EXPERTS COMPTABLES AGREMENT ORD NOMS ET PRENOMS ADRESSE WILAYA N° DATE 1 ABBED ABDELMAJID 01-11-99 14 AVE DU 1ER NOVEMBRE ALGER 2 ABDELAZIZ SEGHIR 60 143 BD KRIM BELKACEM ALGER 3 ABDOUS HOCINE 025/92 08-08-92 48 DES FRERES MADANI ALGER 4 ABED MOHAMED 713 08 RUE FADHAL AEK BEO ALGER 5 ACG 2516 BT B N° 195 MOHAMADIA ALGER 6 ACHOUCHE KHALED 62 CITE SIGNA COOP GARIDI RABAH REGHAIA ALGER 7 ADANE MED AHMED 2 CITE DNC BT A6 SAID HAMDINE ALGER 8 AHNOU RACHID 614/87 CITE MOHAMED BOUDIAF N,V BT08 TIZIOUZOU 9 AHRIZ OUAHID-EDDINE 1335 40 AV AHMED GHERMOUL ALGER 10 AIT ABDELKADER NOUREDDINE 1073 CITE 1406 LOGT BT A 26 N°8 BOUMERDES 11 AIT KACI ALI LAHCENE 26 LOT G N°36 OUED ROUMANE EL ACHOUR ALGER 12 AIT MESBAH NOUREDDINE 2744 LOT EL BINA VILLA N° 30 DELLY BRAHIM ALGER 13 AIT SALEM HAMID 62 CITE 20 AOUT BT C2 N°04 TIZI OUZOU 14 ALLAL FODIL 2293 CITE DES ANNASSERS BT 805 KOUBA ALGER Page 1 de 71 15 AMER EL KHEDDOUD MOHAMED 2788 CITE 1ER MAI BT N° 10 OULED YAICH BLIDA 16 AMEZIANI LOUNES 28 BT A GROUPE PLACE 1ER MAI ALGER 17 AMMOUR AHMED 104/92 FERME SAINTE ALSA ROUTE DU STADE TIPAZA 18 AMS AUDIT SARL 58 RUE DIDOUCHE MOURAD ALGER 19 AOUANE HADI 14 8 RUE