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Butyl Benzyl Phthalate Hazard Summary

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Butyl Benzyl Phthalate Hazard Summary Common Name: BUTYL BENZYL PHTHALATE CAS Number: 85-68-7 DOT Number: UN 3082 RTK Substance number: 2896 DOT Hazard Class: 9 (Miscellaneous Hazardous Material) Date: May 1998 Revisions: December 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- HAZARD SUMMARY * Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can affect you when breathed in * If you think you are experiencing any work-related health and may be absorbed through the skin. problems, see a doctor trained to recognize occupational * Exposure to Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can irritate the eyes, diseases. Take this Fact Sheet with you. nose, and throat. * Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can irritate the skin causing a WORKPLACE EXPOSURE LIMITS rash or burning feeling on contact. No occupational exposure limits have been established for * Exposure to high levels of Butyl Benzyl Phthalate may Butyl Benzyl Phthalate. This does not mean that this cause you to become dizzy and lightheaded. substance is not harmful. Safe work practices should always * High or repeated exposure may damage the nerves causing be followed. weakness, "pins and needles," and poor coordination in the arms and legs. * It should be recognized that Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can * Repeated exposure may damage the nervous system. be absorbed through your skin, thereby increasing your exposure. IDENTIFICATION Butyl Benzyl Phthalate is a clear, oily liquid. It is used as a WAYS OF REDUCING EXPOSURE plasticizer for polyvinyl and cellulosic resins and as an * Where possible, enclose operations and use local exhaust organic intermediate. ventilation at the site of chemical release. If local exhaust ventilation or enclosure is not used, respirators should be REASON FOR CITATION worn. * Butyl Benzyl Phthalate is on the Hazardous Substance * Wear protective work clothing. List because it is cited by DOT, DEP, IRIS, NFPA and * Wash thoroughly immediately after exposure to Butyl EPA. Benzyl Phthalate and at the end of the workshift. * Definitions are provided on page 5. * Post hazard and warning information in the work area. In addition, as part of an ongoing education and training HOW TO DETERMINE IF YOU ARE BEING effort, communicate all information on the health and EXPOSED safety hazards of Butyl Benzyl Phthalate to potentially exposed workers. The New Jersey Right to Know Act requires most employers to label chemicals in the workplace and requires public employers to provide their employees with information and training concerning chemical hazards and controls. The federal OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200, requires private employers to provide similar training and information to their employees. * Exposure to hazardous substances should be routinely evaluated. This may include collecting personal and area air samples. You can obtain copies of sampling results from your employer. You have a legal right to this information under the OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.1020. BUTYL BENZYL PHTHALATE page 2 of 6 This Fact Sheet is a summary source of information of all Request copies of your medical testing. You have a legal right potential and most severe health hazards that may result from to this information under the OSHA Standard 29 CFR exposure. Duration of exposure, concentration of the substance 1910.1020. and other factors will affect your susceptibility to any of the potential effects described below. WORKPLACE CONTROLS AND PRACTICES -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unless a less toxic chemical can be substituted for a hazardous HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION substance, ENGINEERING CONTROLS are the most effective way of reducing exposure. The best protection is to Acute Health Effects enclose operations and/or provide local exhaust ventilation at The following acute (short-term) health effects may occur the site of chemical release. Isolating operations can also immediately or shortly after exposure to Butyl Benzyl reduce exposure. Using respirators or protective equipment is Phthalate: less effective than the controls mentioned above, but is sometimes necessary. * Exposure to Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can irritate the eyes, nose, and throat. In evaluating the controls present in your workplace, consider: * Butyl Benzyl Phthalate can irritate the skin causing a rash (1) how hazardous the substance is, (2) how much of the or burning feeling on contact. substance is released into the workplace and (3) whether * Exposure to high levels of Butyl Benzyl Phthalate may harmful skin or eye contact could occur. Special controls should be in place for highly toxic chemicals or when cause you to become dizzy and lightheaded. significant skin, eye, or breathing exposures are possible. Chronic Health Effects In addition, the following control is recommended: The following chronic (long-term) health effects can occur at some time after exposure to Butyl Benzyl Phthalate and can * Where possible, automatically pump liquid Butyl Benzyl last for months or years: Phthalate from drums or other storage containers to Cancer Hazard process containers. * There is limited evidence that Butyl Benzyl Phthalate Good WORK PRACTICES can help to reduce hazardous causes cancer in animals. It may cause leukemia. exposures. The following work practices are recommended: * Many scientists believe there is no safe level of exposure to a carcinogen. * Workers whose clothing has been contaminated by Butyl Reproductive Hazard Benzyl Phthalate should change into clean clothing promptly. * There is limited evidence that Butyl Benzyl Phthalate is a * Contaminated work clothes should be laundered by teratogen in animals. Until further testing has been done, it individuals who have been informed of the hazards of should be treated as a possible teratogen in humans. exposure to Butyl Benzyl Phthalate. * Butyl Benzyl Phthalate may damage the testes (male * Eye wash fountains should be provided in the immediate reproductive glands). work area for emergency use. * If there is the possibility of skin exposure, emergency Other Long-Term Effects shower facilities should be provided. * High or repeated exposure may damage the nerves causing * On skin contact with Butyl Benzyl Phthalate, immediately weakness, "pins and needles," and poor coordination in the wash or shower to remove the chemical. At the end of the arms and legs. workshift, wash any areas of the body that may have * Repeated exposure may damage the nervous system. contacted Butyl Benzyl Phthalate, whether or not known skin contact has occurred. MEDICAL * Do not eat, smoke, or drink where Butyl Benzyl Phthalate is handled, processed, or stored, since the chemical can be Medical Testing swallowed. Wash hands carefully before eating, drinking, If symptoms develop or overexposure is suspected, the smoking, or using the toilet. following is recommended: PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT * Exam of the nervous system WORKPLACE CONTROLS ARE BETTER THAN Any evaluation should include a careful history of past and PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. However, for present symptoms with an exam. Medical tests that look for some jobs (such as outside work, confined space entry, jobs damage already done are not a substitute for controlling done only once in a while, or jobs done while workplace exposure. controls are being installed), personal protective equipment may be appropriate. BUTYL BENZYL PHTHALATE page 3 of 6 The OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.132 requires employers to Q: What are my chances of getting sick when I have been determine the appropriate personal protective equipment for exposed to chemicals? each hazard and to train employees on how and when to use A: The likelihood of becoming sick from chemicals is protective equipment. increased as the amount of exposure increases. This is determined by the length of time and the amount of The following recommendations are only guidelines and may material to which someone is exposed. not apply to every situation. Q: When are higher exposures more likely? Clothing A: Conditions which increase risk of exposure include * Avoid skin contact with Butyl Benzyl Phthalate. Wear physical and mechanical processes (heating, pouring, protective gloves and clothing. Safety equipment spraying, spills and evaporation from large surface areas suppliers/manufacturers can provide recommendations on such as open containers), and "confined space" exposures the most protective glove/clothing material for your (working inside vats, reactors, boilers, small rooms, etc.). operation. * Safety equipment manufacturers recommend Nitrile Rubber Q: Is the risk of getting sick higher for workers than for as a protective material. community residents? * All protective clothing (suits, gloves, footwear, headgear) A: Yes. Exposures in the community, except possibly in should be clean, available each day, and put on before cases of fires or spills, are usually much lower than those work. found in the workplace. However, people in the community may be exposed to contaminated water as Eye Protection well as to chemicals in the air over long periods. This * Wear indirect-vent, impact and splash resistant goggles may be a problem for children or people who are already when working with liquids. ill. * Wear a face shield along with goggles when working with corrosive, highly irritating or toxic substances. Q: Don't all chemicals cause cancer? * Contact lenses should not be worn when working with this A: No. Most chemicals tested by scientists are not cancer- substance. causing. Respiratory Protection
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