DOCSLIB.ORG

Profil Kabupaten Karo

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Profil Kabupaten Karo LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 Bab 2. PROFIL KABUPATEN KARO 2.1. WILAYAH ADMINISTRASI Kabupaten Karo merupakan salah satu daerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara yang terletak di dataran tinggi pegunungan Bukit Barisan yang berada pada ketinggian 120 – 1600 m di atas permukaan laut. Ibukota kabupaten adalah Kabanjahe yang berjarak 75 Km atau 1,5 jam perjalanan darat dari Kota Medan, ibukota Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Di dataran tinggi Karo ini bisa ditemukan indahnya nuansa alam pegunungan dengan udara yang sejuk dan berciri khas daerah buah dan sayur. Di daerah ini juga bisa kita nikmati keindahan Gunung berapi Sibayak yang masih aktif dan berlokasi di atas ketinggian 2.172 meter dari permukaan laut. Arti kata Sibayak adalah Raja. Berarti Gunung Sibayak adalah Gunung Raja menurut pengertian nenek moyang suku Karo. Secara geografis letak Kabupaten Karo berada di antara 2o50’-3o19’ LU dan 97o55’-98o38’ BT dengan luas 2.127,25 Km2 atau 2,97% dari luas Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan batas-batas wilayah sebagai berikut: . Sebelah Utara berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Langkat dan Deli Serdang . Sebelah Timur berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Simalungun dan Deli Serdang . Sebelah Selatan berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Dairi dan Kabupaten Toba Samosir . Sebelah Barat berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara/Provinsi NAD. Secara administrasi Kabupaten Karo terdiri dari 17 kecamatan dan 269 desa/kelurahan (259 desa dan 10 kelurahan). Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Karo berada di Kabanjahe. Page | II - 1 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 Gambar 2.1. Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan Kabupaten Karo Page | II - 2 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 Tabel 2-1 Jumlah Penduduk, Jumlah Desa dan Luas Wilayah Per Kecamatan Jumlah Desa/ Luas Wilayah No Kecamatan Penduduk Kelurahan (Km²) (Jiwa) 1 Mardingding 12 267.11 18,601 2 Laubaleng 15 252.60 19,391 3 Tigabinanga 20 160.38 21,329 4 Juhar 25 218.56 13,877 5 Munte 22 125.64 20,672 6 Kutabuluh 16 195.70 11,124 7 Payung 8 47.24 11,601 8 Tiganderket 17 86.76 13,757 9 Simpang Empat 17 93.48 20,009 10 Naman Teran 14 87.82 13,951 11 Merdeka 9 44.17 15,158 12 Kabanjahe 13 44.65 70,890 13 Berastagi 10 30.50 48,050 14 Tigapanah 26 186.84 32,500 15 Dolat Rayat 7 32.25 9,047 16 Merek 19 125.51 19,655 17 Barusjahe 19 128.04 23,010 Jumlah Tahun 2014 269 2,127.25 382,622 Tahun 2013 269 2,127.25 363,755 Tahun 2012 269 2,127.25 358,823 2.2. POTENSI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KARO 2.2.1. ADAT DAN BUDAYA KARO Adat dan budaya karo masih terpelihara sampai saat ini.Secara garis besar adat dan budaya karo dapat dijelaskan sebagai berikut. 1. Penduduk asli yang mendiami wilayah Kabupaten Karo disebut SukuBangsa Karo. Suku Bangsa Karo ini mempunyai adat istiadat yang sampai saat ini terpelihara dengan baik dan sangat mengikat bagi Suku Bangsa Karo sendiri. Suku ini terdiri 5 (lima) Merga, Tutur Siwaluh, dan Rakut Sitelu. Merga Silima yakni: Karo-Karo Ginting Sembiring Tarigan Perangin-angin Page | II - 3 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 Dari kelima Merga tersebut di atas, masih terdapat sub-sub Merga. Berdasarkan Merga ini maka tersusunlah pola kekerabatan atau yang dikenal dengan Rakut Sitelu, Tutur Siwaluh dan Perkade-kaden Sepuluh Dua Tambah Sada. Rakut Sitelu yaitu: Senina/Sembuyak Kalimbubu Anak Beru 2. Masyarakat Karo terkenal dengan semangat keperkasaannya dalam pergerakan merebut Kemerdekaan Indonesia, misalnya pertempuran melawan Belanda, Jepang, politik bumi hangus. Semangat patriotisme ini dapat kita lihat sekarang dengan banyaknya makam para pahlawan di Taman Makam Pahlawan di Kota Kabanjahe yang didirikan pada tahun 1950. 3. Penduduk Kabupaten Karo adalah dinamis dan patriotis serta taqwa kepada Tuhan Yang Esa. Masyarakat Karo kuat berpegang kepada adat istiadat yang luhur, merupakan modal yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam proses pembangunan. Dalam kehidupan masyarakat Karo, idaman dan harapan (sura-sura pusuh peraten) yang ingin diwujudkan adalah pencapaian 3 (tiga) hal pokok yang disebut Tuah, Sangap, dan Mejuah-juah. Tuah berarti menerima berkah dari Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, mendapat keturunan, banyak kawan dan sahabat, cerdas, gigih, disiplin dan menjaga kelestarian sumber daya alam dan lingkungan hidup untuk generasi yang akan datang. Sangap berarti mendapat rejeki, kemakmuran bagi pribadi, bagi anggota keluarga, bagi masyarakat serta bagi generasi yang akan datang. Mejuah-juah berarti sehat sejahtera lahir batin, aman, damai, bersemangat serta keseimbangan dan keselarasan antara manusia dengan manusia, antara manusia dan lingkungan, dan antara manusia dengan Tuhannya. Ketiga hal tersebut adalah merupakan satu kesatuan yang bulat yang tak dapat dipisah-pisahkan satu sama lain. Ketiga hal tersebut adalah merupakan satu kesatuan yang bulat yang tak dapat dipisah- pisahkan satu sama lain.Selain suku bangsa Karo masih terdapat suku bangsa lainnya, seperti: Suku Batak, Suku Jawa, Suku Simalungun dan lain-lain. 2.2.2. TRANSPORTASI Jalan adalah prasarana pengangkutan yang penting untuk mendorong kegiatan perekonomian Jalan yang baik akan mempermudah mobilitas penduduk dan memperlancar lalu lintas barang dari satu daerah ke daerah lain Panjang jalan di Kabupaten Karo tahun 2010 tercatat 1.125,30 Page | II - 4 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 km. Untuk kondisi permukaan jalan yang ada, sebagian besar permukaan jalan di Kabupaten Karo merupakan aspal (675,20 km), sedangkan jenis permukaan jalan lainnya merupakan permukaan berbatu sepanjang 77,20 km, kerikil sepanjang 128,40 km, dan tanah sepanjang 244,50 km. Table 2.2. Jarak Dari Ibukota Kabupaten Ke Ibukota Kecamatan (km), Kondisi dan Panjang Jalan di Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2010 No. Kecamatan Jarak Ibukota Kondisi Jalan (km) Panjang Kabupaten ke Baik Sedang Rusak Rusak Jalan Ibukota Berat Kecamatan Kecamatan (km) (km) 1 Mardingding 95,0 2,30 3,50 37,10 52,30 95,20 2 Laubaleng 77,0 5,90 3,20 3,00 31,00 43.10 3 Tigabinanga 35,0 31,25 29,10 13,90 11,30 85,55 4 Juhar 45,0 17,20 20,70 40,80 19,50 98,20 5 Munte 24,0 8,99 48,80 14,46 24,55 96,80 6 Kutabuluh 37,0 17,00 11,60 40,10 42,20 110,90 7 Payung 25,0 12,30 9,30 0,40 0 22,00 8 Tiganderket 29,0 16,80 8,80 7,20 4,00 36,80 9 Simpang Empat 6,6 20,10 13,80 5,00 4,60 43,50 10 Naman Teran 16,5 13,80 13,30 3,30 5,90 36,30 11 Merdeka 13,0 5,60 14,30 1,50 0 21,40 12 Kabanjahe - 29,67 24,15 7,70 11,30 71,82 13 Berastagi 11,0 25,79 25,64 2,75 0 92.85 14 Tigapanah 5,0 13,60 19,90 1,20 0 34,70 15 Dolat Rayat 17,0 13,60 19,90 1,20 0 97,10 16 Merek 26,0 15,40 16,50 24,60 40,60 97,10 17 Barusjahe 15,0 24,70 24,10 11,45 23,65 83,90 Jumlah 302,99 232,16 286,50 286,50 1.125,30 Sumber: Kabupaten Karo dalam Angka 2011 Page | II - 5 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 Table 2.3 Panjang Jalan Kabupaten Menurut Jenis Permukaan dan Kecamatan di Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2010 No. Kecamatan Kondisi Jalan (km) Panjang Aspal Berbatu Kerikil Tanah Jalan Kecamatan (km) 1 Mardingding 8,80 6,20 37,90 42,30 95,20 2 Laubaleng 9,10 2,00 5,00 27,00 43.10 3 Tigabinanga 70,25 7,40 0 7,90 85,55 4 Juhar 43,80 14,20 20,70 19,50 98,20 5 Munte 63,85 13,50 7,90 11,55 96,80 6 Kutabuluh 37,00 0 31,70 42,20 110,90 7 Payung 21,60 0,40 0 0 22,00 8 Tiganderket 28,80 0 4,00 4,00 36,80 9 Simpang Empat 33,90 0,50 5,00 4,10 43,50 10 Naman Teran 29,60 0,80 0 5,90 36,30 11 Merdeka 21,40 0 0 0 21,40 12 Kabanjahe 54,52 8,10 5,00 5,20 71,82 13 Berastagi 54,18 0 0 0 92.85 14 Tigapanah 63,75 7,30 8,20 13,60 34,70 15 Dolat Rayat 33,50 1,20 0 0 97,10 16 Merek 45,60 10,90 0 40,60 97,10 17 Barusjahe 55,55 4,70 3,00 20,65 83,90 Jumlah 675,20 77,20 128,40 244,50 1.125,30 Sumber: Kabupaten Karo dalam Angka 2011 Gambar 2.2. Jalan Nasional sebagai aksesbilitas ke Kecamatan Berastagi dan Kabanjahe 2.2.3. PARIWISATA Kabupaten Karo merupakan salah satu daerah tujuan wisata utama di Sumatera Utara yang memiliki potensi tidak kalah baik dengan daerah tujuan wisata lainnya di Indonesia. Namun potensi yang ada tersebut belum dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal karena keterbatasan dana dalam pembangunan dan pengembangannya. Potensi Obyek Wisata Kabupaten Karo adalah sebagai berikut. Page | II - 6 LAPORAN AKHIR BANTEK Penyusunan RPIJM Bidang Cipta Karya Kabupaten Karo 2015- 2019 . Obyek wisata alam : Alam Pegunungan, Hutan Raya, Air Terjun. Danau, Air Panas Alam dan Gua. Obyek wisata budaya : Rumah Tradisional Karo, Kesenian Budaya Tradisional Karo, Upacara Ritual dan Pesta Tahunan. Obyek wisata peninggalan sejarah : Museum Karo Lingga, Peninggalan Meriam Putri Hijau, Peninggalan Bangunan Arsitektur Zaman Belanda. Agrowisata : perkebunan Jeruk, tanaman bunga-bungaan dan sayur-sayuran. Kunjungan wisata ke Kabupaten Karo terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, pada tahun 2009 terdapat 573.471 wisatawan domestik dan mancanegara, sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2010 tercatat 393.125 wisatawan.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Year Two Work Plan: October 1, 2007 – September 30, 2008
    Agribusiness Market and Support Activity (AMARTA) Year Two Work Plan: October 1, 2007 – September 30, 2008 January 2008 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Development Alternatives, Inc. Year Two Work Plan: October 1, 2007 – September 30, 2008 DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. “Helping Indonesia to Grow” Gedung BRI II Suite 2806 Jl. Jend. Sudirman No. 44-46 Jakarta 10210 Indonesia Telephone: Main lines: 571-3548 & 571-3549 David Anderson Direct: 571-1988 Fax: 571-1388 For the U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT RAISE Plus IQC No. EDH-I-00-05-00004-00 CTO/USAID: Rafael Jabba CHIEF OF PARTY: David Anderson PROJECT MANAGER: Rich Magnani Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................1 2. YEAR TWO ACTIVITY PLANS......................................................................2 Partnerships and Policy Advocacy..............................................................................2 Activity 1: Network and Partnership Development......................................................................................................... 2 Activity 2: RACA Establishment and Activation................................................................................................................ 3 Activity 3: Policy and
    [Show full text]
  • 20131129 LEARN Sitrep Sinabung Eruption #4.Pdf (PDF
    Situation Report #4 Month Sinabung Eruption, Karo District, North Sumatra, Indonesia 28 November 2013 Period : 27 – 28 November 2013, Until 16.00 GMT+7 Data Source : Team LEARN, Media Center Karo District Government, Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation Center (PVMBG), District Disaster Management Agency-North Sumatra Reported by : LEARN Team (Berkatdo S and Ozagma Lorenzo S) I. Highligts 88 km southwest Medan City (Capital City of North Sumatra) - Caution/Red Alert Status Level IV (the Mt. Sinabung: 2.460 Meter/8.071 ft highest level) N 030 10’ 12.0” - 5 Km radius sterile of E 0980 23’ 31.0” population - 22 villages and 2 sub Main Post/ Media Center Karo District villages within a Government radius of 5 Km (Jl. Veteran No. 24, Kabanjahe) evacuated N 030 06’ 10.1” - Displaced E 0980 29’ 24.1” people:16,672 Volcanology and Geological Disaster - Eruption continued Mitigation Center (PVMBG) - Urgent Needs: Water, N 030 08’ 27.5” Sanitation, Hygiene. E 0980 27’ 51.9” Pscychosocial for children 1 II. Affected Population 22 Villages: Guru Kinayan, Suka Meriah, Berastepu, Bekerah, Gamber, Simacem, Perbaji, Mardinding, Kuta Gugung, Kuta Rakyat, Sigarang-garang, Sukanalu, Temberun, Kuta Mbaru, Kuta Tonggal, Tiganderket, Selandi, Kuto Tengah, Kebayakan, Naman, Kutambelin. 2 Sub Villages: Sibintun, Lau Kawar Losd PekanTiganderket, GBKP Payung,MesjidPayung,Losd Ds. Naman,Zentrum GBKP Kabanjahe, GBKP SimpangEnamKabanjahe,Serbaguna/KNPI Kabanjahe, ParokiGerejaKatolikKabanjahe,MesjidAgungKabanjahe, GBKP Kota Kabanjahe,Klasis GBKP Kabanjahe, GPDI Simpang IV, GBKP AsramaKodimKabanjahe, ASAP, GBKP Simp. KatepulKabanjahe,MesjidIstiqarBerastagi Losd Tiga Binanga, GBKP Jalan Kota Cane, Jambur Dalihan Natolu, Islamic Centre, Klasisi GBKP Berastagi, LOSD Desa Sempajaya, KWK Berastagi, UKA Kabanjahe, LOSD Tanjung Mbelang, LOSD Kaisar Desa Selandi Baru, LOSD Tanjung Pulo, LOSD Desa Surbakti, GBKP Kota Berastagi, Ora Et Labora Berastagi, Paroki Gereja Katolik Jl Letda Rata, LOSD Katepul 2 III.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Indonesia • Situation Updates
    Indonesia • Situation Updates 21 January 2014 I. HIGHLIGHTS/KEY PRIORITIES Jakarta Floods: As of 21 January 2014, approximately 134,662 persons or 38,672 households in 100 urban villages are directly affected by floods, with 12 casualties. At least 62,819 persons are displaced and staying in 253 displacement centers. GoI has indicated the emergency readiness phase for 30 days starting from 13 January 2014 until 12 February 2014. National response has been mobilized. GoI indicated that it has the capacity to respond to both short and longer term needs created by the floods. GoI also welcomes technical assistance from the international community in the country, particularly for relief aid logistic management. Manado Floods: As of 19 January 2014, at least 15,000 persons from two cities and six districts are displaced. 19 casualties are reported. The Governor of North Sulawesi Province declared provincial emergency phase from 15 to 28 January 2014. Mt. Sinabung Volcanic Activity: As of 20 January, the number of IDPs has increased to 28,536 persons or 8,967 households. The displaced families from 31 villages of four sub districts within Karo District are sheltering in 42 displacement centers. The Incident Command extends emergency phase from 18 to 28 January 2014. II. Situation Overview Indonesia continues to face natural disasters in early 2014. Floods occurred in six provinces, i.e. DKI Jakarta, Banten, West Java, Yogyakarta, Central Java, and South Sulawesi, while Mount Sinabung continues to experience increasing volcanic activities as it is building the lava dome at its crater. Jakarta Floods For the last two weeks, Jakarta and outlying areas have experienced continued rains causing river overflows and inundation since 12 January 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • Planning a Trip to Medan?
    North Sumatra The booming city of Medan, the capital of North Sumatra, is the economic and commercial center for this region. This is the largest city on the island of Sumatra, which has long attracted residents from all over Indonesia to come and live here. Because of this ethnic diversity, Medan is known for delicious culinary places, rich in many favors. The city of Medan will welcome those of you who travel by air at Kualanamu International Airport (KNO). Located in Deli Serdang Regency, about 2 hours drive from Medan. In Medan, you can choose public buses, taxis, or rickshaws to get around. Local or Sudako minibuses are simple and inexpensive. Use this only if you have a little Indonesian so you won't miss your goal of stopping. INFORMATION Website : : http://disbudpar.sumutprov.go.id/home LOCAL FOODS Gomak Noodles Mie Gomak is a traditional curry noodle dish from Toba Batak. Mie literally means noodles and Gomak is original for 'digomak', which means preparation by hand. There are two ways to prepare this dish - in broth or fried. This noodle is pale orange in color, quite thick and square in shape. Red curry, sauce made from local Batak pepper) and boiled eggs can sometimes be requested as a topping. The best time to consume Mie Gomak is in cold weather because delicious spices will warm the body. Ucok Durian - table and chairs, so people could enjoy - ing durian there , you can choose yourself can exchange your durian for another prioritizes customer satisfaction. That's why Lake Toba Lake Toba is an extraordinary natural wonder in the world.
    [Show full text]
  • STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS MINYAK KARO DI KABUPATEN KARO (Studi Kasus: Desa Barus Jahe, Kecamatan Barus Jahe, Kabupaten Karo)
    STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS MINYAK KARO DI KABUPATEN KARO (Studi Kasus: Desa Barus Jahe, Kecamatan Barus Jahe, Kabupaten Karo) SKRIPSI Oleh: MUAMMAR LUBIS NPM : 1104300019 Program Studi : AGRIBISNIS FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2018 PENDAHULUAN Ringkasan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal apa saja yang menjadi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman bagi pengembangan usaha minyak Karo di Desa Barus Jahe Kecamatan Barus Jahe Kabupaten Karo dan Alternatif strategi apa yang memungkinkan untuk diterapkan dalam pengembangan usaha minyak karo di Desa Barus Jahe Kecamatan Barus Jahe Kabupaten Karo. Metode penelitian adalah deskripti dan penentuan lokasi secara sengaja (purposive). Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis SWOT ((Strenght, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Treats) dengan mengidentifikasi berbagai faktor secara sistematis untuk merumuskan strategi suatu usaha (strategi SO, ST, WO, dan WT) dan Matriks Penggabungan EFAS + IFAS. Kata Kunci : Strategi Pengembangan, Analisis SWOT, Matriks EFAS + IFAS ABSTRACK This study aims to determine what internal and external factors are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for the development of Karo oil business in Barus Jahe Village, Barus Jahe Subdistrict, Karo Regency and what alternative strategies are possible to be applied in developing karo oil businesses in Barus Jahe Village, Barus Jahe District, Karo Regency. The research method is descriptive and purposive determination of location. The method of data analysis uses SWOT analysis ((Strenght, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Treats) by identifying various factors systematically to formulate a business strategy (SO, ST, WO, and WT strategies) and the EFAS + IFAS Merge Matrix. Keywords : Development Strategy, SWOT Analysis, EFAS + IFAS Matrix KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur penulis ucapkan kehadirat Allah SWT berkat rahmat dan hidayahnya, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan Skripsi ini dengan baik.
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Historiography Facts in Regional Local Works ''MERGA PURBA" People Story in Karo Regency
    Traditional Historiography Facts in Regional Local Works ''MERGA PURBA" People Story in Karo Regency Hariadi Susilo1 , Asni Barus2, Salliyanti 3 1 Lecturer of Faculty of Humanities, University of Sumatera Utara, Jl Universitas Number 19 Campus USU Medan 20155 2 Asni Barus, Lecturer at the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of Sumatera Utara, Jl Universitas Number 19 Campus USU Medan 20155 3 Salliyanti Lecturer Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of Sumatera Utara, Jl. Unversitas Number 19 Campus USU Medan 2015 Keywords: Methods, ethnographic aspects, and historiographic facts. Abstract: The method of research is qualitative research data type, research data source consists of primary and secondary data. Source of primary data of fact of traditional historiography in literature dearah "Merga Purba" folklore in Karo Regency at research location in Seribudolok, Pematangpurba, which examined the ethnography aspect by doing observation, historiografi fact finding Traditional Literature, (1) Myth of integrity of this path revealed in the story "Merga Purba" where the existence of trust to the magic shaman, Dukun sakti Guru Pakpak Tujuh Sejalan can predict give a virtue for himself that the youngest son should be removed or thrown away from the family looking for medication mist sadness of the King of Ancient. (2) The Legend of Thorns and decorated with seven springs of seeds in Lau Gendek Berastagi, the place is still considered sacred by the community. (3) Dongeng an angel whose parents are a sister bird and a snake. (4) folklore that there is still animism and things that may not make sense. (5) The idea of this story tells about the youngest son of King Merga Purba who later became the main character in this story that is Merga Purba.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultivated Tastes Colonial Art, Nature and Landscape in The
    F Cultivated Tastes G Colonial Art, Nature and Landscape in the Netherlands Indies A Doctoral Dissertation by Susie Protschky PhD Candidate School of History University of New South Wales Sydney, Australia Contents Acknowledgments …………………………………………………………….. iii List of Abbreviations ………………………………………………………….. v List of Plates …………………………………………………………………… vi F G Introduction ……………………………………………………………………. 1 Part I — Two Journeys Chapter 1: Landscape in Indonesian Art ……………………………………….. 36 Chapter 2: Dutch Views of Indies Landscapes …………………………………. 77 Part II — Ideals Chapter 3: Order ………………………………………………………………. 119 Chapter 4: Peace ………………………………………………………………. 162 Chapter 5: Sacred Landscapes ………………………………………………… 201 Part III — Anxieties Chapter 6: Seductions …………………………………………………………. 228 Chapter 7: Identity – Being Dutch in the Tropics …………………………….. 252 Conclusion …………………………………………………………………….. 293 F G Glossary ……………………………………………………………………….. 319 Bibliography …………………………………………………………………... 322 ii Acknowledgments First, I would like to express my gratitude to the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at the University of New South Wales for granting me an Australian Postgraduate Award between 2001 and 2005. The same Faculty funded two research trips abroad, one to the Netherlands in 2004 and another to Indonesia in 2005. Without these sources of funding this thesis would not have possible. In the Netherlands, I must thank Pim Westerkamp at the Museum Nusantara, Delft, for taking me on a tour through the collection and making archival materials available to me. Thanks also to Marie-Odette Scalliet at the University of Leiden, for directing me toward more of her research and for showing me some of the university library’s Southeast Asia collection. I also appreciate the generosity of Peter Boomgaard, of the KITLV in Leiden, for discussing aspects of my research with me. Thanks to the staff at the KIT Fotobureau in Amsterdam, who responded admirably to my vague request for ‘landscape’ photographs from the Netherlands Indies.
    [Show full text]
  • Unconventional Structures: Toroidal Plume
    31 Architecture in an Expanded Field, from Interiors to Landscapes Unconventional_Structures: Toroidal Plume JORGE ADAN ITUARTE-ARREOLA RYAN LEE THOMAS Texas Tech University United States Army National Guard The ever-shifting surface of the earth creates a plethora of effects on territories, climate, and territorial ecosystems. Of these effects, no hemispheric region appears as catastrophi- cally consistent in terms of natural disasters, than that of the Asia-Pacific. Geographically speaking, the country of Indonesia happens to receive the blunt of Earth’s natural forces, given that it resides in the belt of shifting tectonic plates known as the Ring of Fire, whose proximal circumstances make it highly susceptible to seismic and volcanic activity. To fully understand the risk of these circumstances, and their scope in terms of the ecologies they affect, analysis was enacted through critical cartography. Part of this effort involved instructing local people on how to map their region using Open Source Data, as a means of progressive local agency. This locally-revised data served as a mechanism to understand how people react to natural disas- ters; how they travel, urbanize, operate, and evacuate. The area of study consisted of Mount Sinabung, a recently active stratovolcano, and its neighboring territories in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Through exploration and analysis based on the volcano’s risk and effects, we sought to resolve the most ailing issue this region is succumb to. Ash. Airborne ash proved to be the largest concern in regards to the volcano, causing respiratory damages, infections, and death to the people living there. Volcanic ash has proven beneficial for the surrounding agriculture, in the soil, and can also be utilized as a binding agent in concrete production.
    [Show full text]
  • Kajian Morfologi Kecamatan Kabanjahe Ditinjau Dari Aspek Fisik Ekologi (Tahun 2010-2019)
    KAJIAN MORFOLOGI KECAMATAN KABANJAHE DITINJAU DARI ASPEK FISIK EKOLOGI (TAHUN 2010-2019) TESIS OLEH RIZKY RAMADHAN BATUBARA 167020008/AR FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2020 Universitas Sumatera Utara KAJIAN MORFOLOGI KECAMATAN KABANJAHE DITINJAU DARI ASPEK FISIK EKOLOGI (TAHUN 2010-2019) TESIS Untuk Memperoleh Gelar Magister Teknik Dalam Program Studi Teknik Arsitektur Pada Fakultas Teknis Universitas Sumaterta Utara Oleh RIZKY RAMADHAN BATUBARA 167020008/AR FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2020 Universitas Sumatera Utara PERNYATAAN KAJIAN MORFOLOGI KECAMATAN KABANJAHE DITINJAU DARI ASPEK FISIK EKOLOGI (TAHUN 2010-2019) TESIS Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa dalam tesis ini tidak terdapat karya yang pernah diajukan untuk memperoleh gelar kesarjanaan di suatu perguruan tinggi, dan sepanjang pengetahuan saya juga tidak terdapat karya atau pendapat yang pernah ditulis atau diterbitkan oleh orang lain, kecuali yang secara tertulis diacu dalam naskah ini dan disebutkan dalam daftar pustaka. Medan, 14 November 2019 ( Rizky Ramadhan Batubara ) NIM. 167020008 Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara Telah diuji pada Tanggal: 14 November 2019 Panitia Penguji Tesis Ketua Komisi Penguji : Beny O. Y. Marpaung, ST, MT, PhD, IPM Anggota Komisi Penguji : 1. Dr. Wahyu Utami, ST, MT 2. Ir. Nurlisa Ginting, M. Sc, PhD, IPM 3. Dr. Ir. Dwira Nirfalini Aulia, M.Sc, IPM 4. Hilma Tamiami Fachruddin, ST, M.Sc, PhD Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRAK Erupsi Gunung Sinabung sejak tahun 2010 berdampak memesatnya perkembangan fisik kota pada Kecamatan Kabanjahe (dataran tinggi), sebagai daerah evakuasi pengungsi korban bencana. Pesat perkembangan fisik kota belum ditangani secara maksimal ditandai dengan infrastruktur jaringan jalan yang belum terpadu dan perkembangan fisik kota (massa bangunan) menyebar secara organik tanpa panduan yang jelas.
    [Show full text]
  • Experiential and Logical Structures Within Karo Batak Nominal Groups: a Study in Systemic Functional Linguistics*
    IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 19, Issue 9, Ver. III (Sep. 2014), PP 43-52 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Experiential and Logical Structures within Karo Batak Nominal Groups: A Study in Systemic Functional Linguistics* 1 2 3 4 Kartini Br Bangun , T. Silvana Sinar , Amrin Saragih , Matius C.A. Sembiring 1, 2, 3, 4 Department of Linguistics, Postgraduate School, University of Sumatera Utara, Indonesia Abstract: This article studies the ideational function within the Nominal Group (NG) in Karo Batak Language (KBL) which is dominantly spoken in Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province (Indonesia). This paper specifically discusses the experiential and logical structures in KBL. The perspective of this study is of course related to Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). Halliday (1986, 2004) argues ideational function can be divided into two subfunctions; the first is the experiential function which is concerned with deictic, numerative, classifier and epithet, thing, and qualifier. The second refers to logical one which is related to modifier, premodifier, and post-modifier. The objectives of the study are to describe the experiential and logical structures within NG and to describe word classes forming NG. The results show that experiential structures within NG have some formations and can be seen as follows: (1) Entity ^ Classifier ^ Deictic ^ Numerative ^ Epithet, (2) Entity ^ Classifier ^ Deictic ^ Epithet ^ Epithet ^ Numerative ^ Epithet, (3) Numerative ^ Entity ^ Classifier ^ Deictic ^ Epithet, (4) Entity ^ Classifier ^ Epithet ^ Deictic ^ Epithet, (5) Numerative ^ Entity ^ Classifier ^ Deictic, (6) Entity ^ Classifier ^ Deictic ^ Epithet ^ Epithet ^ Numerative ^ Epithet. Whereas, the logical structure owns some simple formations such as (1) Thing ^ Modification, (2) Modifier ^ Thing, (3) Thing ^ Modifier, (4) Modifier ^ Thing, and (5) Premodification ^ Thing ^ Post-modification.
    [Show full text]
  • Career Development for BPJS Kesehatan Kabanjahe Employees PJAEE, 17 (6) (2020)
    Career Development for BPJS Kesehatan Kabanjahe Employees PJAEE, 17 (6) (2020) CAREER DEVELOPMENT FOR BPJS KESEHATAN KABANJAHE EMPLOYEES Conie Nopinda Br Sitepu1 Vina Maria Ompusunggu1 Jupianus Sitepu1 Ingan Ukur Br Sitepu2 Mardhatillah3 Universitas Quality, Medan, Indonesia1 Universitas Quality Berastagi, Indonesia2 STKIP Bina Bangsa Meulaboh3 [email protected] [email protected] Conie Nopinda Br Sitepu, Vina Maria Ompusunggu, Jupianus Sitepu, Ingan Ukur Br Sitepu, Mardhatillah, Career Development for BPJS Kesehatan Kabanjahe Employees- Palarch’s Journal Of Archaeology Of Egypt/Egyptology 17(7),ISSN 1567-214x Abstract— Employee development at the Kabanjahe Branch of BPJS Kesehatan Office identifies gaps in increasing employee performance. The research objective is to analyze the relationship between employees' work performance and career development at BPJS Kesehatan Kabanjahe. The research method used classical assumptions and hypothesis testing. The result of the research is that part, the variable of work performance has a good and significant relationship to the career development variable of BPJS Kesehatan Kabanjahe Branch. Keywords— Job Performance, Career Development, BPJS, Kabanjahe. 1. Introduction Job performance is closely related to career development because a fair work performance assessment will lead to a promising career, such as promotion and promotion. Samsudin (2014: 159) states, "work performance is the level of task implementation achieved by someone with existing abilities and the limits set for achieving
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
    IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science PAPER • OPEN ACCESS Zoning of School Vulnerability to Sinabung Eruptions in Karo District, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia To cite this article: C. Setiawan et al 2019 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 271 012018 View the article online for updates and enhancements. This content was downloaded from IP address 103.8.12.101 on 26/11/2020 at 07:29 ICHMGEP IOP Publishing IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 271 (2019) 012018 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/271/1/012018 ZONING OF SCHOOL VULNERABILITY TO SINABUNG ERUPTIONS IN KARO DISTRICT, NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE, INDONESIA C. Setiawan, Muzani, Warnadi Department of Educational Geography, Social Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Jakarta Email: [email protected] Abstract. This study aims to determine the school vulnerability around Sinabung. This research was conducted in May to August 2018. Spatial analysis was used to determine school vulnerability of Sinabung eruptions. School vulnerability from ash and school vulnerability from eruption area was determined with buffering. There was three categories school vulnerability, namely hight, medium and low. It is known that there are 30 schools into the Sinabung volcanic eruption prone zone, 10 schools are in the volcanic lava flow prone zone, 44 schools are in the vulnerable zone of the Sinabung volcano, 5 schools are affected by lava flows, and 6 schools must be relocated due located in the hight vulnerability zone of Sinabung volcano. The Ministry of Education and Culture has just established and implemented a special disaster prevention education curriculum at all school levels since the 2011-2012 academic year.
    [Show full text]