MADHYA PRADESH December 2008
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MADHYA PRADESH December 2008 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 State Economy and Socio Economic Profile 2 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Madhya Pradesh — a snapshot • Madhya Pradesh (MP) is located in central India with an area of 308,00 Sq.km. and a population of 60 million. • Madhya Pradesh was originally the largest state in India until November 1, 2000 when the state of Chhattisgarh was carved out of the same. • The State shares borders with Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra. • The state is divided into 48 districts (272 tehsils and 313 community blocks). • Forest area of the state constitutes 31 per cent of the area of the total state area and 12.44 per cent of the total forest area of India. • The state‘s central location gives it the advantage of being the hub of India‘s national logistics network. • MP‘s administrative capital is Bhopal and its largest city is Indore. 3 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Socio-economic snapshot Parameters Madhya Pradesh Population (census 2001) Population (2001) 60.3 million Density (2001) 196 per Sq.km. Sex ratio (census 2001) 920/1000 males Principal languages Hindi Literacy rate (census 2001) 64.1 per cent Major minerals Copper ore, lime stone, manganese ore etc. Major industries Cement, textiles ,minerals, edible oil Major crops Soyabean, gram, pulses like Masoor and Arhar GSDP at current prices in 2004-05 US$ 23,983.63 million NSDP at current prices in 2004-05 US$ 9.8 billion Annual per capita income at current prices in 2004-05 US$ 254 Domestic airports Bhopal and Indore Sources: Official website of Government of India, www.india.gov.in; Department of Rural Development, Government of Madhya Pradesh 4 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Economic Profile • Endowed with large mineral resources of coal, diamond, limestone, methane etc. Madhya Pradesh – NSDP Growth • Ranked amongst the top four states of the country for industrial investments • Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) at current prices in 2004-2005 was US$ $ BillionUS 24 billion • Growth rate of 5.5 per cent 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 • The per capita GSDP of Madhya Source: Department of Finance, Government of Madhya Pradesh Pradesh is US$ 369 Sectoral Contribution to GSDP • Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) of the state at current prices (2004-05) was US$ 9.8 billion Industries • Minor Forest Produce (MFP), such as 35% Services Tendu leaves, sal wood, teak wood and 41% lak are major contributors to the rural economy of the state. Agriculture 24% Source: Review of Madhya Pradesh Economy, CMIE, August 2004 5 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Infrastructure status 6 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Physical infrastructure (1/3) Road network • Total road length in the state is 67,600 Km. • National highways of 5,200 Km. run through the State. • 18 National highways including trunk routes of Delhi- Mumbai, Delhi-Chennai, Delhi-Bangalore, Delhi- Hyderabad. • The total length of state highways is 9,885 Km. • Convenient linkages to western ports, i.e., Kandla Port and Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust. Railway newtork • Well-connected with the rest of India • Almost 425 trains pass through the state on a daily basis • 175 trains pass through the state capital ‗Bhopal‘ alone Airports GWALIOR • Convenient air links from key Indian cities to Bhopal, Jabalpur, Gwalior, Indore and Khajuraho. KHAJURAHO • Five operational airports, 25 airstrips BHOPAL • Indore airport has the capability of handling international INDORE JABALPUR cargo • An international airport is proposed at Bhopal 7 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Physical infrastructure – Power (1/2) • The installed electricity generation Upcoming projects in MP (indicative) capacity of Madhya Pradesh is 6,449 Thermal Power projects MalwaTPS Purni, Dist. 2X500 MW MW. Khandwa • 95.66 per cent of MP‘s electricity Essar Group Project Mahan coal field 1000 MW at Sidhi-Singrauli generation capacity is based on thermal fields energy, with the remaining from hydel Jaypee Group Siddhi 1000 MW sources. Sanjay Gandhi, - 500 MW • On a per capita basis, electricity Birsinghpur – Unit V consumption in Madhya Pradesh stands Amarkantak - 210 MW at 352 kWh per annum, close to the extension national average of 355 kWh per annum. Jindal Group - NA Hydel Power Projects Power fact file for MP Marhikheda hydro Shivpuri. 1x20 MW Power generation installed capacity 6,449.25 MW project, extension Power generation 24834 MU Tawa HEP (M/s Hoshangabad 13.5 MW Hindustan Electro Total power available 50679 MU Graphite) Coal bed methane Per capita power consumption 352kWH/annum Reliance Energy Shahdol - Source: www.indiastat.com 8 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Physical infrastructure – Power (2/2) Projected Generation Capacity (MW) 225000 200000 190000 155000 126838 120000 85000 50000 2006 2012 9 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Physical infrastructure – Telecom Telecom fact file for Madhya Pradesh No. of cellular mobile subscribers 8,87,990 Number of Telephone exchanges 2,791 Tele density 3.9 Working DELS 23,57,660 ( Wired-12,03,458, WLL 2,66,212 and GSM 8,87,990) OFC route length (in Kms) 27,222.7 Working internet connections 1,51,999 Working broad band connections 34,096 Source: www.mp.bsnl.co.in 10 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Social infrastructure - Education • Ranked 12th on the Human Educational institution Number Development Index Primary schools 87,620 • Literacy levels in the state have improved from 44.2 per cent in 1991 to Higher secondary schools 8,481 the current level of over 64.1 per cent Degree colleges 250 • 45 engineering colleges, over 200 technical training institutes, six medical Universities 9 colleges and 43 management institutes Polytechnic institutes 79 • Key national institutes in the state Industrial training institutes 200 include: – Indian Institutes of Management (IIM) Engineering colleges 45 ,Indore Medical colleges 6 – Indian Institute of Forest Management – Indian Institute of Hotel Management Source: www.indiastat.com, 2006 – International Institute of Professional Studies, Indore 11 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Social infrastructure - Health • Network of health facilities comprises Health institution Number 145 hospitals, 343 community health District hospitals 145 centres, 1,705 primary health centres. • It also has 34 Ayurvedic and four Sub-centre 20,521 homoeopathic hospitals. Primary health centre 1,705 • The number of in-patient beds in MP‘s Community health centre 343 hospitals is 20,839. Ayurvedic hospitals 34 Unani hospitals 204 Homeopathic hospitals 4 Source: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, GoI, March 2006 12 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Industrial infrastructure - key clusters (1/3) Gwalior AKVN • Through the Madhya Pradesh Audyogik Kendra Vikas Nigam Ltd Bhopal AKVN Rewa AKVN (MPAKVNs) scheme, the state Malanpur, Malanpur Phase Indore AKVN II, Banmore, Chainpura, government has identified several Siddhgawan, Pratappura industrial clusters. Several industrial Rewa, giants have their establishments in these Waidhan areas, however 44 per cent of the Mandideep, developed area is still untapped and Pillukhedi, Borgaon, open to investment. Mandideep Maneri, Pithampur, Kheda, Phase II Purena Dewas, Maksi, Megh Nagar Total developed area 7,147 Hectares Jabalpur AKVN Total allotted area 3,089 Hectares Total units established 1,360 Growth centres 19 13 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Industrial infrastructure - key clusters (2/3) Indore AKVN Gwalior AKVN • Area developed: 2,492 Hectares • Area developed: 2,262 Hectares • Allotted: 1431 Hectares • Allotted: 800 Hectares • Units established: 575 • Units established: 326 • Major groups: Tata, Ranbaxy, Eicher, Bridgestone, • Major groups: JK, Surya Roshini, Godrej, Grasim, Hindustan Motors, Kinetic, SRF, S Kumars, Gajra, Cadbury, Hotline, Crompton Greaves Nicholas Piramal, Indorama, IPCA, Bhilwara • Special infrastructure: ICD, Food Park • Special infrastructure: SEZ, Crystal IT Park, Food Park, Apparel Park Bhopal AKVN JabalpurAKVN • Area developed: 1,330 Hectares • Area developed: 790 Hectares • Allotted: 618 Hectares • Allotted: 125 Hectares • Units established: 286 • Units established: 52 • Major groups:HEG, Crompton Greaves, P&G, Godrej, • Major groups: Raymond, Hindustan Petroleum, PBM, Lupin, IFB, Oswal, Nahar Ayur • Special infrastructure: ICD, Food Park • Special infrastructure: Stone Park, Food Park 14 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 Industrial infrastructure - key clusters (3/3) Rewa AKVN • Area developed: 273 Hectares • Allotted: 115 Hectares • Units established: 121 • Major groups: Birla, Jaypee • Special infrastructure: Integrated infrastructure development centres (IIDC) 15 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 State policy and Incentives 16 www.ibef.org Madhya Pradesh | December 2008 State level policies (1/3) Industrial Promotion Policy 2004 • The Industrial Promotion Policy would to attract NRI and foreign investment by be effective for five years from April 1, developing world-class infrastructure 2004. – To create a congenial environment for the • The new policy envisages creating an development of small, medium and large industries industry-friendly administration, – To ensure balanced regional development maximising employment opportunities, by generating employment in the non-farm tackling industrial sickness, rationalising sector rates of commercial taxes and bolstering – To chalk