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South Kordofan and Blue Nile Country Report
1 June 2016 (COI up to 1 April 2016) South Kordofan and Blue Nile Country Report Explanatory Note Sources and databases consulted List of Acronyms CONTENTS 1. Background information 1.1. Geographical information (map of Sudan; maps of South Kordofan and Blue Nile) 1.2. Background to the current state of the conflict 2. Actors involved in the conflict 2.1. Government forces 2.1.1. Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) 2.1.2. Rapid Support Forces (RSF) 2.1.3. National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) 2.1.4. Law enforcement 2.1.5. Paramilitary militias 2.1.5.1. Popular Defence Forces (PDF) 2.1.6. Defection from government forces 2.1.7. Immunity from human rights abuses 2.2. Armed opposition groups 2.2.1. Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army – North (SPLM/A-N) 2.2.2. Sudan Revolutionary Front (SRF) 2.2.3. Human rights abuses committed by armed opposition groups 3. Current state of the conflict/peace negotiations 3.1. Territorial control 3.2. Peace negotiations 4. Security situation: impact of the conflict on civilians 4.1. Aerial bombing campaigns and ground attacks 4.1.1. Casualties caused by aerial bombing campaigns and ground attacks between 1 July 2014 and 1 April 2016 4.1.1.1. Two Areas 4.1.1.2. South Kordofan 4.1.1.3. Blue Nile 4.2. Unexploded ordinance (UXO) 4.2.1. South Kordofan 4.2.2. Blue Nile 4.3. Forced displacement 4.3.1. South Kordofan 4.3.2. Blue Nile 4.4. Denial of humanitarian access 1 4.4.1. -
Sudan: Country Report the Situa�On in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
Asylum Research Centre Sudan: Country Report The situa�on in South Kordofan and Blue Nile /shutterstock.com Ludvig 1 June 2016 (COI up to 1 April 2016) Cover photo © 1 June 2016 (COI up to 1 April 2016) South Kordofan and Blue Nile Country Report Explanatory Note Sources and databases consulted List of Acronyms CONTENTS 1. Background information 1.1. Geographical information (map of Sudan; maps of South Kordofan and Blue Nile) 1.2. Background to the current state of the conflict 2. Actors involved in the conflict 2.1. Government forces 2.1.1. Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) 2.1.2. Rapid Support Forces (RSF) 2.1.3. National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) 2.1.4. Law enforcement 2.1.5. Paramilitary militias 2.1.5.1. Popular Defence Forces (PDF) 2.1.6. Defection from government forces 2.1.7. Immunity from human rights abuses 2.2. Armed opposition groups 2.2.1. Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army – North (SPLM/A-N) 2.2.2. Sudan Revolutionary Front (SRF) 2.2.3. Human rights abuses committed by armed opposition groups 3. Current state of the conflict/peace negotiations 3.1. Territorial control 3.2. Peace negotiations 4. Security situation: impact of the conflict on civilians 4.1. Aerial bombing campaigns and ground attacks 4.1.1. Casualties caused by aerial bombing campaigns and ground attacks between 1 July 2014 and 1 April 2016 4.1.1.1. Two Areas 4.1.1.2. South Kordofan 4.1.1.3. Blue Nile 4.2. Unexploded ordinance (UXO) 4.2.1. -
AN HISTORICAL STUDY of ISMA'il B. *ABD AL-QADIR , KITAB SA *ADAT AL-Mustahdl BI—Slrat AL-IMAM AL—MAHDI
AN HISTORICAL STUDY OF ISMA'iL b. *ABD AL-QADIR , KITAB SA *ADAT AL-MUSTAHDl BI—SlRAT AL-IMAM AL—MAHDI Haim SHARED A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Faoulty of Arts, University of London London, June 1969 ProQuest Number: 10752711 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10752711 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 4 8 1 0 6 - 1346 2 ABSTRACT Xsma *11 h. *Abd al-Qadir (d. 189?), a member oX a 1 holy Xamily* of1 KordoXan, bad studied at a 1-A a bar and later served as multi in B1 Obeid* Xn late 1882 be joined tbe Mah.di. His subsequent career cannot be Xully reconstructed. On 2 R a b I * X 3.306/6 November 1888, be completed bis Sira of the Mabdi, On 6 Sbawwal 1306/5 June 1 8 8 9 , be completed another work, dealing with the wars between tbe KhaliXa and the Abyssinians• Xn 1893? at tbe KhaliXa1s order, Xsma*11*s,writings were destroyed and be was banished to al-RajjaX, where be died in tbe beginning oX 1897* Tbe unique extant manuscript oopy ol Ismalilfs Sira, which forms tbe basis oX the thesis, is a biography of tbe Mabdi by one oX bis adherents, which, also contains elements ol a chronicle. -
Frills Galore Liven Parade on Boardwalk Gorbachev Agrees To
lour [own Page 16 The Daily Register VOL. 107 NO. 239 YOUR HOMETOWN NEWSPAPER .. SINCE 1878 MONDAY, APRIL 8, 1985 25 CENTS Frills galore Man liven parade badly on boardwalk beaten ASBURY PARK - Fashion church and would wear them out to queen, dandles and cute kids dinner. strutted down the boardwalk yester- Meenan said this was the fourth day hoping Easter Parade judges year he designed an outfit for at mall would notice them. Zumba. For her Easter bonnet, It was the 50th Annual Asbury flowing with feathers, plumes and EATONTOWN - An Oceanport Park Easter Parade, and the sun silk flowers, Zumba later won first man remains in critical condition shone for the first half of it. As place in one of five categories. with severe head injuries'after he fashion judges - riding in elegant The couple was disappointed that was beaten Saturday at Monmouth covertibles - chose a lucky collec- beyond "unusual bonnets," there Mall. tion of semifinalists, heavy clouds were ontyawards for contemporary Richard Bendock, 21, showed released a few drops of rain on the garb. They made the finals all four signs of "neurological complica- parade. years and won the bonnet award last tions" yesterday and underwent But by that time, the crowd began year. But Meenan said he and surgery, according to a to gather Inside Convention Hall for Zumba might take their business spokeswoman at Monmouth Medical the final awards presentation, of- elsewhere next year. "We told'em Center, Long Branch.. Like all ficiated by Anthony "Putt Putt" last year we wanted a category for intensive care patients, Bendock Petlllo.