Talkinge-Newsletter SEA KALEIDOSCOPE 2017

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Talkinge-Newsletter SEA KALEIDOSCOPE 2017 VOLUME I NO. 1/DEC 2017 Talkinge-newsletter SEA KALEIDOSCOPE 2017 USAID SUSTAINABLE ECOSYSTEMS ADVANCED PROJECT ( USAID SEA ) Director’s Message VOLUME I / DEC 2017 he USAID Sustainable Ecosystems IN THIS ISSUE Advanced (USAID-SEA) Project T has been up and running since mid-2016 and now the SEA Team 02 and I are very pleased to launch DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE the first edition of our “Talking SEA” newsletter for all interested readers. The USAID SEA Project 03 aims to support the sustainable FEATURE use and management of fisheries • Perception Survey and other marine resources in Indonesia over the 5 year duration of • Socio-economic Assessment the Project and beyond. I want to emphasize that our overall mission in the USAID SEA 08 Project is to build capacity of all government and non-government STORIES entities that have a significant role in supporting and ensuring that FROM THE FIELD Indonesian fisheries and its marine areas are under wise stewardship • The story of King and management with benefits accruing to local stakeholders. This of Buano Island is not a small undertaking and is why the USAID SEA Project focuses Meet Our Enumerator • on only the 3 Provinces of Maluku, North Maluku and West Papua, in eastern Indonesia. 10 Our success in the USAID SEA Project depends on collaboration, WHAT’S ON coordination and being very strategic in the activities we undertake Fair Trade Initiative in close consultation with our counterparts from the national “Pejuang Laut” Launch Ministry of Marine Affaires and Fisheries (MMAF), to the smallest village that our Project teams work with. 12 DO YOU KNOW Given that collaboration and partnership are essential to our Fun facts on Maluku, success, I encourage you to review the partner section of this North Maluku, newsletter to see the impressive list of 13 organizations that are and West Papua part of the USAID SEA Project. All of our partners work in various capacities with the 3 provinces to build capacity and to help catalyze fisheries management actions and improved marine 13 conservation. The range of activities conducted by our core PARTNERS staff working together with our partners ranges from baseline assessments and perception surveys that assist to design the most appropriate field interventions to policy refinement for fisheries and 14 MPA management, facilitation of marine spatial planning policy and EDITOR’S CHOICE decisions to community-based facilitation to enhance improved PHOTOGRAPHY marine protected area management and the development of sustainable tourism among others. My main message in our flagship USAID SEA “Talking SEA” readers VOLUME I NO. 1/DEC 2017 is to make use of it. Don’t be afraid to send us letters, contribute Talking SEA short articles, make comments, and point us in the direction of e-newsletter ideas for the USAID SEA Project or inputs to 2018 publications. We welcome your participation and see you in 2018. Read and enjoy! USAID SUSTAINABLE ECOSYSTEMS ADVANCED PROJECT ( USAID SEA ) Alan White, Ph.D. PHOTO COVER by Chief of Party USAID SEA/Marthen Welly USAID-SEA Project Talking SEA 2 Vol. 1/DEC 2017 FEATURE Perception Survey Majority of respondents work as fishermen THEY MOSTLY and civil servants who have high dependency PERCEIVE THAT THE to the marine sectors for their livelihoods. CURRENT MARINE AND COASTAL TC’s recent Perception survey provides results and analysis of RESOURCES TO BE USAID Sustainable Ecosystems Advanced (USAID SEA) Project C Perception Survey of Marine Conservation and Sustainable Fisheries IN GENERALLY GOOD Management. The survey gauges the level of knowledge and perception CONDITION, BUT of 414 surveyed local communities within the USAID SEA Project THEY ARE NOT SURE targeted areas regarding marine conservation and sustainable fisheries management and to provide data that will support the implementation of ABOUT ITS FUTURE. the overall USAID SEA Project Communications Strategy. INTERESTING FINDINGS ARE FOLLOWS: The top two respondents’ livelihood Three most preferable People’s choice 1 are fishers & civil servants. 4 media channels 6 of meeting places are TV, newspapers, for outreaching A positive general perception and social media is community 2of respondents (fishers and particularly Facebook. hall followed by local government apparatus) The respondents’ traditional market, demonstrating that they are media consumption and places of not in the position of resisting habit has been religious worship conservation efforts. The aspects portrayed through (mosque/church). include a) not consuming protected frequent use of these fish; b) fish supply is believed to be media. Lastly, majority refer adequate; c) general perception 7to exhibitions and about MPA is favorable; d) marine Media communication religious events to be and coastal areas are in good 5 preferable format the most interesting condition but need to be preserved. are to be easy to outreach followed digest; video format or by movie screening, Community anchors to be most motion pictures; static music concert and 3trusted are those such as local DKP visuals (printed) and traditional event. officers (Fishing Extension Officers). short text format. PERCEPTION ON PAST AVAILABILITY OF PERCEPTION OF FUTURE AVAILABILITY FISH FOOD SUPPLY (IN PERCENTAGE) OF FISH FOOD SUPPLY (IN PERCENTAGE) 60% 60% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% Maluku North Maluku West Papua Maluku North Maluku West Papua Better Same Worse Don’t Know Talking SEA 3 Vol. 1/DEC 2017 FEATURE SOCIO-ECONOMIC HIGHLIGHTS: EXCURSION TO MPA AND FISHERY SITES, WHAT DO WE LEARN? Scoping and baseline North Maluku ocated at 0°47’N 127°22’E coordinates, USAID SEA is working surveys in the 14 Marine in this province’s three existing MPAs Guraici, Mare, and Mare Protected Areas (MPAs) L islands. Two new MPAs explored are Morotai and Sula. and fishery sites in 2017 First we look at Sula MPA around Lifamatola Island that hosts presented an interesting pocket beaches for turtle nesting. The Manta Tow survey observed mosaic of information, dolphins, whales (likely a migratory path), white and black tip sharks, bumphead parrotfish, and an abundance of Green and Hawksbill and helped identify the turtles with both multiple major nesting sites. Ninety percent of way toward creating site the coastal livelihoods rely on fisheries through the activities of about 700 fishers targeting tuna, and mackerel where they also still profiles and management preserve “sasi”, the local wisdom for resource management. Sula plans. also has the only mining in North Maluku for gold, coal and limestone In looking at the three and they are near the proposed MPA. Sula potential attractions include land-based nature tourism (hiking, exotic birds), beaches, FMA 715 provinces starting hot springs, as well as turtle grazing sites and nesting beaches and with North Maluku, then cultural heritage. The proposed new MPA would be almost 123,000 Maluku and the farthest ha and contains much coral reef and mangrove habitat. east, West Papua, to get From Sula we go to Widi MPA which is a Small Island Reserve of 99 to know the sea project small islands with white sandy beaches and coral reefs. Visitor sites of interest in Widi include the traditional burial ground of the locals, field sites. a great cave, waterfalls and a small lake. The MPA is almost 7,700 ha and fully encircles the island. Talking SEA 4 Vol. 1/DEC 2017 FEATURE Across the island of Widi is Guraici island MPA where we can see an archipelago with white sand, crystal clear seas, and healthy reefs and marine life. Most people are farmers, students and home-makers, with only 2.5% of the population being fishers. This place has recreational fishing, snorkeling and scuba diving around the islands. The existing MPA is approximately 32,100 ha and encircles the island cluster. Next stop Mare Island MPA is a coastal reserve for dolphins. Villagers are primarily farmers of nutmeg, cloves and copra, as well as fishing. There is a center of traditional pottery in Maregam village by local women. One community fishes sustainably in local waters with pole and line while the other village uses hookah and nets. The island has a hi-tech wifi tower on site, has four historical forts and trails for hiking on the mountain, a prime viewing location USAID SEA/Marthen Welly for astronomic eclipses. Morotai, almost in the north tip of In general, MPAs in North Maluku are still at the initiation North Maluku, features an MPA that phase (red level) and have not yet implemented includes two diving sites of Mitita management activities, although two MPAs have early draft and Wayabula. Morotai itself has a management and zoning plans. None have staff and there cluster of 33 islands and the district is little infrastructure, and no budget allocations yet. In is privileged to be nominated by the addition, the transfer of authority from districts to provincial Indonesian National Government as governments (Law No. 23/2014) is still underway. one of 10 sites for a priority tourism destination due to its nature-based North Maluku’s fishery issues include vessel registration and and ecotourism potential. Species logbook development along with the need to monitor Fish in the region are dolphins, a small Aggregating Devices (FAD) and no viable harvest strategy. dugong population, whales (likely a Through partnership with AP2HI and MDPI, USAID SEA migratory path), resident white and Project will assist the initiative to refine logbook use with black tip sharks tolerant of scuba benefits to local small-scale fishers and fisheries diving visitors, and leatherback management. Specifically, MDPI will work on Fair Trade turtles. Morotai has a decent airport development for a targeted tuna fishery. and sites of historic World War II. The district is home for 160 high Another important issue in North Maluku is the illegal catch value fish species and about 213 of Endangered Threatened and Protected Species (ETP) fishers depend on snapper and that include sharks, turtles, manta rays, dolphins, napoleon grouper fishing.
Recommended publications
  • West Papua Indonesia
    JURISDICTIONAL SUSTAINABILITY PROFILE WEST PAPUA INDONESIA FOREST NO FOREST DEFORESTATION LOW-EMISSION RURAL (1990-2015) DEVELOPMENT (LED-R) AT A GLANCE MANOKWARI • Forests cover 90% of West Papua (WP) with lowest historical DRIVERS OF Illegal logging deforestation rates in Indonesia; WP commits to maintain at DEFORESTATION Legal logging least 70% as protected areas through Manokwari Declaration Large-scale agriculture (MD) & Special Regulation on Sustainable Development Infrastructure development (incl. for transportation) • Special Autonomy (SA) status allows provincial government Data sources: AVERAGE ANNUAL 7.08 Mt CO2 (2010-2015) Socio-economic: BPS regulation-making abilities, more decision-making authority EMISSIONS FROM Includes above-ground biomass Deforestation: Derived & peat decomposition from Ministry of considering local context & access to funding from central DEFORESTATION Environment and government through 2021 AREA 98,593 km2 Forestry data (2018) • ~13% provincial GDP growth from 2003-2012, due in part to POPULATION 937,500 HDI 62.99 (2017) growth in natural gas industry [BP Indonesia Tangguh liquid 57 GDP USD 4.38 billion 3 natural gas (LNG) project] & related sectors, & government (2016, base year 2010) 2 Deforestation spending following creation of province GINI 0.390 (2017) GDP TRILLIONS IDR FREL 40 • WP rural poverty rate (35%; 2017) is more than 2x the MAIN ECONOMIC 2 Manufacturing & national average & wealth is concentrated in urban areas; ACTIVITIES other industry Extraction of infrastructure development aims
    [Show full text]
  • Ocean Wave Characteristics in Indonesian Waters for Sea Transportation Safety and Planning
    IPTEK, The Journal for Technology and Science, Vol. 26, No. 1, April 2015 19 Ocean Wave Characteristics in Indonesian Waters for Sea Transportation Safety and Planning Roni Kurniawan1 and Mia Khusnul Khotimah2 AbstractThis study was aimed to learn about ocean wave characteristics and to identify times and areas with vulnerability to high waves in Indonesian waters. Significant wave height of Windwaves-05 model output was used to obtain such information, with surface level wind data for 11 years period (2000 to 2010) from NCEP-NOAA as the input. The model output data was then validated using multimission satellite altimeter data obtained from Aviso. Further, the data were used to identify areas of high waves based on the high wave’s classification by WMO. From all of the processing results, the wave characteristics in Indonesian waters were identified, especially on ALKI (Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes). Along with it, which lanes that have high potential for dangerous waves and when it occurred were identified as well. The study concluded that throughout the years, Windwaves-05 model had a magnificent performance in providing ocean wave characteristics information in Indonesian waters. The information of height wave vulnerability needed to make a decision on the safest lanes and the best time before crossing on ALKI when the wave and its vulnerability is likely low. Throughout the years, ALKI II is the safest lanes among others since it has been identified of having lower vulnerability than others. The knowledge of the wave characteristics for a specific location is very important to design, plan and vessels operability including types of ships and shipping lanes before their activities in the sea.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Languages, Local Malay, and Bahasa Indonesia a Case Study from North Maluku
    PB Wacana Vol. 14 No. 2 (October 2012) JOHN BOWDENWacana, Local Vol. 14languages, No. 2 (October local Malay, 2012): and 313–332 Bahasa Indonesia 313 Local languages, local Malay, and Bahasa Indonesia A case study from North Maluku JOHN BOWDEN Abstract Many small languages from eastern Indonesia are threatened with extinction. While it is often assumed that ‘Indonesian’ is replacing the lost languages, in reality, local languages are being replaced by local Malay. In this paper I review some of the reasons for this in North Maluku. I review the directional system in North Maluku Malay and argue that features like the directionals allow those giving up local languages to retain a sense of local linguistic identity. Retaining such an identity makes it easier to abandon local languages than would be the case if people were switching to ‘standard’ Indonesian. Keywords Local Malay, language endangerment, directionals, space, linguistic identity. 1 Introduction Maluku Utara is one of Indonesia’s newest and least known provinces, centred on the island of Halmahera and located between North Sulawesi and West Papua provinces. The area is rich in linguistic diversity. According to Ethnologue (Lewis 2009), the Halmahera region is home to seven Austronesian languages, 17 non-Austronesian languages and two distinct varieties of Malay. Although Maluku Utara is something of a sleepy backwater today, it was once one of the most fabled and important parts of the Indonesian archipelago and it became the source of enormous treasure for outsiders. Its indigenous clove crop was one of the inspirations for the great European age of discovery which propelled navigators such as Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan to set forth on their epic journeys across the globe.
    [Show full text]
  • Integration and Conflict in Indonesia's Spice Islands
    Volume 15 | Issue 11 | Number 4 | Article ID 5045 | Jun 01, 2017 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Integration and Conflict in Indonesia’s Spice Islands David Adam Stott Tucked away in a remote corner of eastern violence, in 1999 Maluku was divided into two Indonesia, between the much larger islands of provinces – Maluku and North Maluku - but this New Guinea and Sulawesi, lies Maluku, a small paper refers to both provinces combined as archipelago that over the last millennia has ‘Maluku’ unless stated otherwise. been disproportionately influential in world history. Largely unknown outside of Indonesia Given the scale of violence in Indonesia after today, Maluku is the modern name for the Suharto’s fall in May 1998, the country’s Moluccas, the fabled Spice Islands that were continuing viability as a nation state was the only place where nutmeg and cloves grew questioned. During this period, the spectre of in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus Balkanization was raised regularly in both had set out to find the Moluccas but mistakenly academic circles and mainstream media as the happened upon a hitherto unknown continent country struggled to cope with economic between Europe and Asia, and Moluccan spices reverse, terrorism, separatist campaigns and later became the raison d’etre for the European communal conflict in the post-Suharto presence in the Indonesian archipelago. The transition. With Yugoslavia’s violent breakup Dutch East India Company Company (VOC; fresh in memory, and not long after the demise Verenigde Oost-indische Compagnie) was of the Soviet Union, Indonesia was portrayed as established to control the lucrative spice trade, the next patchwork state that would implode.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Trade Networks in Maluku in the 16Th, 17Th and 18Th Centuries
    CAKALELEVOL. 2, :-f0. 2 (1991), PP. LOCAL TRADE NETWORKS IN MALUKU IN THE 16TH, 17TH, AND 18TH CENTURIES LEONARD Y. ANDAYA U:-fIVERSITY OF From an outsider's viewpoint, the diversity of language and ethnic groups scattered through numerous small and often inaccessible islands in Maluku might appear to be a major deterrent to economic contact between communities. But it was because these groups lived on small islands or in forested larger islands with limited arable land that trade with their neighbors was an economic necessity Distrust of strangers was often overcome through marriage or trade partnerships. However, the most . effective justification for cooperation among groups in Maluku was adherence to common origin myths which established familial links with societies as far west as Butung and as far east as the Papuan islands. I The records of the Dutch East India Company housed in the State Archives in The Hague offer a useful glimpse of the operation of local trading networks in Maluku. Although concerned principally with their own economic activities in the area, the Dutch found it necessary to understand something of the nature of Indigenous exchange relationships. The information, however, never formed the basis for a report, but is scattered in various documents in the form of observations or personal experiences of Dutch officials. From these pieces of information it is possible to reconstruct some of the complexity of the exchange in MaJuku in these centuries and to observe the dynamism of local groups in adapting to new economic developments in the area. In addition to the Malukans, there were two foreign groups who were essential to the successful integration of the local trade networks: the and the Chinese.
    [Show full text]
  • INTRODUCTION Prince Nuku of Tidore Is Recognized As One Of
    INTRODUCTION Prince Nuku of Tidore is recognized as one of the national heroes (pahlawan nasional) of Indonesia. He was the leader of a successful rebel- lion against the Dutch East India Company (Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie, VOC) and its indigenous allies which lasted for more than twenty years. Born as a Tidoran prince between 1725 and 1735, he passed away as the Sultan of Tidore in 1805.1 In 1780 he fled from Tidore seek- ing refuge in East Seram, Halmahera, and the Raja Ampat from where he launched the rebellion. In 1797 he returned to Tidore with his allied forces and conquered the Sultanates of both Bacan and Tidore. During his exile, Nuku had to fight the forces of the three VOC Governments in Maluku: Ternate, Ambon, and Banda.2 Besides possessing better weapon- ry and equipment, the VOC could also mobilize its indigenous subjects from places such as Ambon and Ternate as troops. In addition, the VOC often dispatched support forces such as ships, weaponry, and soldiers to Maluku from Batavia. In 1801, in close collaboration with the English, Nuku managed to defeat the VOC in Ternate and its indigenous ally, the Ternate Sultanate. Prince Nuku and his Tidoran adherents depended to a large extent on the support they received from various groups of Malukans and Papuans and the assistance of the English. It is intriguing to see what strategies he employed to maintain support among the Tidorans at home, his adher- ents in the periphery of Tidore, and even the English. Geographical and historical setting In the early sixteenth century, Maluku—known as the Spice Islands— became the target of European traders who were competing to obtain cloves and nutmegs.
    [Show full text]
  • The West Papua Dilemma Leslie B
    University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2010 The West Papua dilemma Leslie B. Rollings University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Rollings, Leslie B., The West Papua dilemma, Master of Arts thesis, University of Wollongong. School of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 2010. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/3276 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact Manager Repository Services: [email protected]. School of History and Politics University of Wollongong THE WEST PAPUA DILEMMA Leslie B. Rollings This Thesis is presented for Degree of Master of Arts - Research University of Wollongong December 2010 For Adam who provided the inspiration. TABLE OF CONTENTS DECLARATION................................................................................................................................ i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................. ii ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................................................... iii Figure 1. Map of West Papua......................................................................................................v SUMMARY OF ACRONYMS ....................................................................................................... vi INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Permissive Residents: West Papuan Refugees Living in Papua New Guinea
    Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Permissive residents West PaPuan refugees living in PaPua neW guinea Diana glazebrook MonograPhs in anthroPology series Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/permissive_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Glazebrook, Diana. Title: Permissive residents : West Papuan refugees living in Papua New Guinea / Diana Glazebrook. ISBN: 9781921536229 (pbk.) 9781921536236 (online) Subjects: Ethnology--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua New Guinea--East Awin. Refugees--Papua (Indonesia) Dewey Number: 305.8009953 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design by Teresa Prowse. Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2008 ANU E Press Dedicated to the memory of Arnold Ap (1 July 1945 – 26 April 1984) and Marthen Rumabar (d. 2006). Table of Contents List of Illustrations ix Acknowledgements xi Glossary xiii Prologue 1 Intoxicating flag Chapter 1. Speaking historically about West Papua 13 Chapter 2. Culture as the conscious object of performance 31 Chapter 3. A flight path 51 Chapter 4. Sensing displacement 63 Chapter 5. Refugee settlements as social spaces 77 Chapter 6. Inscribing the empty rainforest with our history 85 Chapter 7. Unsated sago appetites 95 Chapter 8. Becoming translokal 107 Chapter 9. Permissive residents 117 Chapter 10. Relocation to connected places 131 Chapter 11.
    [Show full text]
  • Bay of Bengal: from Monsoons to Mixing Ocethe Officiala Magazinen Ogof the Oceanographyra Societyphy
    The Oceanography Society Non Profit Org. THE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE OF THE OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY P.O. Box 1931 U.S. Postage Rockville, MD 20849-1931 USA PAID Washington, DC ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED Permit No. 251 OceVOL.29, NO.2,a JUNEn 2016 ography Register now to attend this conference for international scientific profes- sionals and students. Virtually every facet of ocean color remote sensing and optical oceanography will be presented, including basic research, technological development, environmental management, and policy. October 23–28, 2016 | Victoria, BC, Canada Registration is open! The oral presentation schedule is available on the conference website Submission of abstracts for poster presentation remains open through summer 2016. www.oceanopticsconference.org Bay of Bengal: From Monsoons to Mixing OceTHE OFFICIALa MAGAZINEn ogOF THE OCEANOGRAPHYra SOCIETYphy CITATION Susanto, R.D., Z. Wei, T.R. Adi, Q. Zheng, G. Fang, B. Fan, A. Supangat, T. Agustiadi, S. Li, M. Trenggono, and A. Setiawan. 2016. Oceanography surrounding Krakatau Volcano in the Sunda Strait, Indonesia. Oceanography 29(2):264–272, http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2016.31. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2016.31 COPYRIGHT This article has been published in Oceanography, Volume 29, Number 2, a quarterly journal of The Oceanography Society. Copyright 2016 by The Oceanography Society. All rights reserved. USAGE Permission is granted to copy this article for use in teaching and research. Republication, systematic reproduction, or collective redistribution of any portion of this article by photocopy machine, reposting, or other means is permitted only with the approval of The Oceanography Society. Send all correspondence to: [email protected] or The Oceanography Society, PO Box 1931, Rockville, MD 20849-1931, USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Download the Case Study Here
    ENERGY SAFETY NETS INDONESIA CASE STUDY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Energy Safety Nets: Indonesia Case Study Marlistya Citraningrum, Melina Gabriella), J-PAL was researched and written by partners at the De- SEA (Poppy Widyasari), Kemenko PMK (Aghniya partment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Halim, Juliyanto), Ministry of Social Affairs (Atin P), Business Universitas Indonesia (https://www.feb. Ministry of Social Affairs - Direktorat Jenderal Per- ui.ac.id/en/department-of-economics/) in Depok. lindungan dan Jaminan Sosial (Nurpujiyanto), Co- The lead researcher was Teguh Dartanto (teguh. ordinating Ministry for Human Development and [email protected]), with support from a team that Cultural Affairs (Nur Budi Handayani), LPEM (C. included Qisha Quarina, Rus’an Nasrudin, Fajar N. Hanum Siregar), Indonesian Institute of Sciences - Putra and Khaira Abdillah. P2E LIPI (Maxensius Tri Sambodo, Felix Wisnu Han- doyo), Pertamina (Gunawan Wibisono, R Choernia- We acknowledge with gratitude the financial di Tomo, Witdoyo Warsito, Zibali), PGN (Houstina support provided by the Wallace Global Fund. Dewi A, Saphan Sopian), PWYP Indonesia (Andri Prasetyo), The SMERU Research Institute (Asep The research team acknowledges the contributions Suryahadi, Widjajanti Isdijoso), TNP2K - National to this work of the following workshop attendees Team for the Acceleration of Poverty Reduction and key interviewees: Bappenas - Ministry of Na- (Ruddy Gobel), Universitas Indonesia – Department tional Development Planning (Vivi Yulaswati), BKF of Economics (Adi Permana, Ambarsari Dwi Cahya- - Fiscal Policy Agency, Ministry of Finance (M. Y. Ni- ni, Aslamia Anwar, Canyon Keanu, Faizal R. Moeis, kho), BPPT - Agency for the Assessment and Appli- Fandy Rahardi, Rinayanti, Rini Budiastuti), Universi- cation of Technology (Agus Sugiyono), CERAH tas Indonesia - Faculty of Economics and Business (Adhityani Putri), Dewan Energi Nasional - National (Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • THE LIMITS of SELF-DETERMINATION in OCEANIA Author(S): Terence Wesley-Smith Source: Social and Economic Studies, Vol
    THE LIMITS OF SELF-DETERMINATION IN OCEANIA Author(s): Terence Wesley-Smith Source: Social and Economic Studies, Vol. 56, No. 1/2, The Caribbean and Pacific in a New World Order (March/June 2007), pp. 182-208 Published by: Sir Arthur Lewis Institute of Social and Economic Studies, University of the West Indies Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/27866500 . Accessed: 11/10/2013 20:07 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. University of the West Indies and Sir Arthur Lewis Institute of Social and Economic Studies are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Social and Economic Studies. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 133.30.14.128 on Fri, 11 Oct 2013 20:07:57 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Social and Economic Studies 56:1&2 (2007): 182-208 ISSN:0037-7651 THE LIMITS OF SELF-DETERMINATION IN OCEANIA Terence Wesley-Smith* ABSTRACT This article surveys processes of decolonization and political development inOceania in recent decades and examines why the optimism of the early a years of self government has given way to persistent discourse of crisis, state failure and collapse in some parts of the region.
    [Show full text]
  • 05. Dida Kusnida.Cdr
    Geo-Science J.G.S.M. Vol. 17 No. 2 Mei 2016 hal. 99 - 106 Depositional Modification in Seram Trough, Eastern Indonesia Modifikasi Pengendapan di Palung Seram, Indonesia Timur Dida Kusnida, Tommy Naibaho, and Yulinar Firdaus Marine Geological Institute of Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Djundjunan 236, Bandung-40174 [email protected] Naskah diterima : 1 Maret 2016, Revisi terakhir : 3 Mei 2016, Disetujui : 4 Mei 2016 Abstract - Seismic reflection profiles considered to Abstrak - Penampang rekaman seismik yang dianggap represent the morphotectonics of the study area and mewakili morfotektonik daerah studi dan diverifikasi verified by surficial sedimentary data presented in this dengan data sedimen permukaan yang disajikan dalam paper directed to understand the sedimentary depositional tulisan ini diarahkan untuk memahami dinamika dynamics. Seismic data interpretation results show the pengendapan sedimen. Hasil penafsiran data seismik gradation and sediment facies cycles in accordance with menunjukan gradasi dan siklus fasies sedimen sesuai the episode of tectonic activities, which is characterized by dengan episod aktivitas tektonik yang dicirikan oleh the avalanche of the Seram Trough base-of slopes longsoran material lereng Palung Seram. Data seismik materials. Seismic data reveal more than 1250 meters menunjukan lebih dari 1250 meter sedimen secara akustik acoustically chaotic to laminated, indicate fine-grained kaotik hingga berlapis, mencirikan sedimen berbutir sediments between slumps at its base of slope and fine halus antara slam pada lereng bagian bawah dan sedimen marine sediments at the trough floor. Thus, it suggests that marin halus pada lantai palung. Dengan demikian, diduga the Seram Trough is in the process of differential vertical bahwa Palung Seram berada dalam proses pergerakan movement causing depositional modification due to the vertikal diferensial yang menyebabkan terjadinya accretionary prism growths.
    [Show full text]