Diptera) from the Muránska Planina National Park (Central Slovakia
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ISSN 2336-3193 Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur., 69: 97-140, 2020 DOI: 10.2478/cszma-2020-0009 Published: online 1 July 2020, print July 2020 New records of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the Muránska planina National Park (Central Slovakia) Miloš Černý & Jindřich Roháček New records of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the Muránska planina National Park (Central Slovakia). – Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Natur. 69: 97-140, 2020. Abstract: A total of 166 species of Agromyzidae have been recorded from the Muránska planina National Park in the Gemer region in Central Slovakia during surveys of Diptera in years 2012–2019. Of these 94 species represent first records from this area and 35 species, viz. Agromyza felleri Hering, 1941, A. orobi Hendel, 1920, A. seticercus L. Papp in Papp & Černý 2015, Amauromyza (Cephalomyza) luteiceps (Hendel, 1920), Aulagromyza luteoscutellata (de Meijere, 1924), Aul. similis (Brischke, 1880), Cerodontha (Butomomyza) falcata Černý in Papp & Černý, 2016, C. (B.) pseuderrans (Hendel, 1931), C. (B.) vigneae Nowakowski, 1967, C. (Cerodontha) stackelbergi Nowakowski, 1972, C. (C.) vanda- litiensis Spencer, 1965, C. (Dizygomyza) chaixiana (Hering, 1956), C. (Poemyza) estlandica Zlobin, 1993, C. (P. ) morula (Hendel, 1920), Chromatomyia luzulae (Hering, 1924), Ch. periclymeni (Hendel, 1922), Ch. primulae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851), Ch. scolopendri (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851), Galiomyza morio (Brischke, 1880), Liriomyza taurica Zlobin, 2003, L. valerianae Hendel, 1932, Napomyza merita Zlobin, 1993, Melanagromyza zlobini Pakalniškis, 1996, Nemorimyza posticata (Meigen, 1830), Phytobia carbonaria (Zetterstedt, 1848), Phytomyza actaeae Hendel, 1922, Ph. artemisivora Spencer, 1971, Ph. elsae Hendel, 1927, Ph. homogyneae Hendel, 1927, Ph. kaltenbachi Hendel, 1922, Ph. obscurella Fallén, 1823, Ph. scotina Hendel, 1920, Ph. sedicola Hering, 1924, Ph. silai Hering, 1935 and Ph. vilnensis Pakalniškis, 1998 are new additions to the fauna of the whole of Slovakia. With these additions, altogether 213 species are currently known from the Muránska planina NP so representing by far the largest regional diversity of Agromyzidae hitherto ascertained in Slovakia. Key words: Insecta, Diptera, Agromyzidae, new records, faunistics, Muránska planina NP, Gemer region, Slovakia, Europe Introduction The fauna of the family Agromyzidae of the Gemer region in Central Slovakia (see Fig. 4) has been a subject of a relatively recent study realized in 2010 within the framework of the All Taxa Biodiversity Inventories (ATBI) project - Gemer (Černý 2012). During this faunal investigation a total of 140 species occurring in 30 localities in the Gemer region have been confirmed in its three National parks as follows: Muránska planina NP – 126 species, Slovenský kras NP – 23 species and Slovenský raj NP – 54 species. This (first) study can be considered a pilot project aimed at inventory of the biological diversity of this family in the target area. Subsequently, in years 2011–2019, a more complex and extensive research on the biodiversity of Diptera has been performed in the Muránska planina NP by J. Roháček & J. Ševčík (Silesian Museum, Opava) and later also by M. Tkoč (National Museum, Praha). Materials of flies obtained during field work have been continuously elaborated and results of this research published in papers dealing with various Diptera families, see Roháček (2011, 2012a,b,c, 2013a,b), Roháček & Ševčík (2011), Ševčík & Kurina (2011a,b), Ševčík (2011, 2012), Rudzinski & Ševčík (2012), Ševčík et al. (2013), Mantič et al. (2015). Further records of Diptera from the study area can also be found in more general papers, e.g. Máca et al. (2015), Roháček (2012d, 2016), Roháček et al. (2016, 2017), Ševčík et al. (2016), Mantič & Ševčík (2017), Sikora et al. (2017a,b), Rudzinski & Ševčík (2019). 97 New data on the occurrence of Agromyzidae in the Muránska planina NP have been ascertained from the material collected within the above research activity. The specimens examined originate from 43 localities investigated in the area in 2012–2019 that proved to belong to 166 species of leaf-miner flies which are listed below with occurence data and notes on their general distribution. Figs 1–3: Collecting methods. 1 – sweeping vegetation in a forest clearing in Havrania dolina res. (14.viii.2015) by J. Ševčík (left) and J. Roháček (right); 2 – Malaise trap just installed in Šarkanica res. (5.iv.2017), dipterists (from left to right): M. Tkoč, T. Sikora, J. Ševčík; 3 – a pooter with catch of living flies sucked from net used by J. Roháček above (on Fig. 1). Photo by M. Tkoč (1) and J. Roháček (others). 98 Material and methods Material. The list of species recorded below from the Gemer region (Fig. 4) is based on material obtained during fieldwork performed in the Muránska planina NP in 2012–2019 by J. Roháček, J. Ševčík and M. Tkoč. All specimens were identified by M. Černý and are deposited in CMBP = personal collection by Miroslav Barták, Praha, Czech Republic, CMCH = personal collection Miloš Černý, Halenkovice, HNHM = Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary and SMOC = Silesian museum, Opava, Czech Republic. Methods. Collecting. Two main methods have been used to collect Agromyzidae: (1) sweeping on various herbaceous vegetation (J. Roháček leg.), (2) Malaise traps (J. Roháček, J. Ševčík and M. Tkoč leg.) installed in 7 localities (see map on Fig. 5), situated mostly in woodland habitats including margins of forests, only that in Trsteník valley was located in a submontane peat-bog meadow. However, a few specimens were also captured by means of car net. Localities. Muránska planina NP is a montane territory (karst plain, see Fig. 6) situated in northwestern part of the Gemer region (Fig. 4). The material examined originates from 43 localities of this area (see also map on Fig. 5) as follows: 1. Čertova dolina res., 48°44'10"N, 19°51'31"E, 700 m, sweeping 2. Červená Skala 2.4 km SW, Trsteník valley, 48°48'07"N, 20°07'22"E, 815 m, MT, sweeping 3. Dolná Pohorelá, 48°42'11"N, 19°52'44"E, 540 m, sweeping 4. Hrdzavá dolina res., upper part, 48°45'50"N, 19°59'00"E, 820 m, sweeping 5. Mokrá Poľana res., 48°47'08"N, 20°06'44"E, 890 m, sweeping 6. Muráň 0.9 km NE, 48°44'45"N, 20°03'25"E, 420 m, sweeping 7. Muráň 1.7 km W, Hrdzavá dolina res., 48°44'52"N, 20°01'37"E, 450 m, sweeping 8. Muráň 2 km W, Hrdzavá dolina res., 48°44'49"N, 20°01'16"E, 480 m, sweeping 9. Muráň 2.8 km W, Javorníkova dolina res., 48°44'11"N, 20°00'30"E, 570 m, sweeping 10. Muráň 6.3 km NW, Ľadová jama cave, 48°47'21"N, 20°00'10"E, 1170 m, sweeping 11. Muráň 6.5 km NW, Studňa na Muránskej planine, 48°47'26"N, 19°59'56"E, 1210 m, sweeping 12. Muráň castle env., 420-600 m, car net 13. Muráň env. NE margin, 48°44'38"N, 20°03'16"E, 400 m, sweeping 14. Muráň env., road between Studňa na Muránskej planine and Veľká lúka, 48°47'21"N, 20°00'10"E, car net 15. Muránska Huta 0.3 km W, Šiance res., 48°46'01"N, 20°06'29"E, 760 m, sweeping 16. Muránska Huta 1 km NW, Bobačka cave, 48°46'49"N, 20°06'16"E, 780 m, sweeeping 17. Muránska Lehota 3.7 km E, above Javorníčková dolina, 48°43'15"N, 19°59'56"E, 780 m, MT, sweeping 18. Muránska Lehota 4.2 km SW, Nemcová pass, 48°41'45"N, 20°01'18"E, 915 m, sweeping 19. Nižná Kľaková saddle, 48°46'03"N, 19°57'46"E, 1200 m, sweeping 20. near Maretkina, 48°45'57"N, 20°01'46"E, 970 m, sweeping 21. Patina gamekeeper´s lodge, 48°47'10"N, 19°56'11"E, 800 m, sweeping 22. Pohronská Polhora 5.9 km E, Kučalach Mt., 48°44'51"N, 19°52'27"E, 1060 m, sweeping 23. Poľudnica res., Suchý dol, 48°45'26"N, 20°02'32"E, 480 m, sweeping 24. Poľudnica res., top plateau, 48°45'50"N, 20°01'54"E, 960 m, MT, 25. Poľudnica res., top plateau, NE part, 48°46'13"N, 20°02'57"E, 900 m, sweeping 26. Stožky gamekeeper´s lodge, 48°49'14"N, 19°56'07"E, 870 m, sweeping 27. Šarkanica res., 48°42'45"N, 19°59'19"E, 580 m, sweeping 28. Šarkanica res., 48°42'46.8"N, 19°59'16.8"E, 540 m, MT, sweeping 29. Šiance res., 48°46'1.2"N, 20°6'28.8"E, 760 m, MT 30. Tisovec 1 km S, 48°39'56"N, 19°56'30"E, 385 m, sweeping 31. Tisovec 1.7 km S, 48°39'56"N, 19°56'31"E, 385 m, sweeping 32. Tisovec 1.8 km SW, Rejkovo, 48°40'08"N, 19°55'36"E, 400 m, sweeping 33. Tisovec 2.8 km WSW, Hlboký jarok res., 48°40'17"N, 19°54'27"E, 500 m, sweeping 34. Tisovec 3.4 km W, Teplica, 48°41'22"N, 19°53'57"E, sweeping 35. Tisovec 3.6 km W, Teplica, 48°41'23"N, 19°53'59"E, 490 m, MT, sweeping 36. Tisovec 3.6 km W, Suché doly res., 48°41'14"N, 19°53'44"E, 560 m, sweeping 37. Tisovec 3.8 km SW, Dielik, 48°42'08"N, 19°58'58"E, 610 m, sweeping 38. Tisovec 4.6 km W, Suché doly res., 48°50'52"N, 19°52'53"E, 635 m, sweeping 39. Tisovec 4.7 km NW, Rimava valley, 48°43'02"N, 19°54'25"E, 570 m, sweeping 40.