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Mao's War Against Nature: Politics and the Environment In
Reviews Mao’s War Against Nature: Politics and the Environment in Revolutionary China, by Judith Shapiro, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2001), xvii, 287 pp. Reviewed by Gregory A. Ruf, Associate Professor, Chinese Studies and Anthropology Stony Brook State University of New York In this engaging and informative book, Judith Shapiro takes a sharp, critical look at how development policies and practices under Mao influenced human relationships with the natural world, and considers some consequences of Maoist initiatives for the environment. Drawing on a variety of sources, both written and oral, she guides readers through an historical overview of major political and economic campaigns of the Maoist era, and their impact on human lives and the natural environment. This is a bold and challenging task, not least because such topics remain political sensitive today. Yet the perspective Shapiro offers is refreshing, while the problems she highlights are disturbing, with significant legacies. The political climate of revolutionary China was pervaded by hostile struggle against class enemies, foreign imperialists, Western capitalists, Soviet revisionists, and numerous other antagonists. Under Mao and the communists, “the notion was propagated that China would pick itself up after its long history of humiliation by imperialist powers, become self-reliant in the face of international isolation, and regain strength in the world” (p.6). Militarization was to be a vehicle through which Mao would attempt to forge a ‘New China.’ His period of rule was marked by a protracted series of mass mobilization campaigns, based around the fear of perceived threats, external or internal. Even nature, Shapiro argues, was portrayed in a combative and militaristic rhetoric as an obstacle or enemy to overcome. -
Contemporary China: a Book List
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY: Woodrow Wilson School, Politics Department, East Asian Studies Program CONTEMPORARY CHINA: A BOOK LIST by Lubna Malik and Lynn White Winter 2007-2008 Edition This list is available on the web at: http://www.princeton.edu/~lynn/chinabib.pdf which can be viewed and printed with an Adobe Acrobat Reader. Variation of font sizes may cause pagination to differ slightly in the web and paper editions. No list of books can be totally up-to-date. Please surf to find further items. Also consult http://www.princeton.edu/~lynn/chinawebs.doc for clicable URLs. This list of items in English has several purposes: --to help advise students' course essays, junior papers, policy workshops, and senior theses about contemporary China; --to supplement the required reading lists of courses on "Chinese Development" and "Chinese Politics," for which students may find books to review in this list; --to provide graduate students with a list that may suggest books for paper topics and may slightly help their study for exams in Chinese politics; a few of the compiler's favorite books are starred on the list, but not much should be made of this because such books may be old or the subjects may not meet present interests; --to supplement a bibliography of all Asian serials in the Princeton Libraries that was compiled long ago by Frances Chen and Maureen Donovan; many of these are now available on the web,e.g., from “J-Stor”; --to suggest to book selectors in the Princeton libraries items that are suitable for acquisition; to provide a computerized list on which researchers can search for keywords of interests; and to provide a resource that many teachers at various other universities have also used. -
Standoff at Tiananmen: Recollections of 1989: the Making of Goddess of Democracy
2019/4/23 Standoff At Tiananmen: Recollections of 1989: The Making of Goddess of Democracy 更多 创建博客 登录 Standoff At Tiananmen How Chinese Students Shocked the World with a Magnificent Movement for Democracy and Liberty that Ended in the Tragic Tiananmen Massacre in 1989. Relive the history with this blog and my book, "Standoff at Tiananmen", a narrative history of the movement. Home Days People Documents Pictures Books Recollections Memorials Monday, May 30, 2011 "Standoff at Tiananmen" English Language Edition Recollections of 1989: The Making of Goddess of Democracy Click on the image to buy at Amazon "Standoff at Tiananmen" Chinese Language Edition On May 30, 1989, the statue Goddess of Democracy was erected at Tiananmen Square and became one of the lasting symbols of the 1989 student movement. The following is a re-telling of the making of that statue, originally published in the book Children of Dragon, by a sculptor named Cao Xinyuan: Nothing excites a sculptor as much as seeing a work of her own creation take shape. But although I was watching the creation of a sculpture that I had had no part in making, I nevertheless felt the same excitement. It was the "Goddess of Democracy" statue that stood for five days in Tiananmen Square. Until last year I was a graduate student at the Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing, where the sculpture was made. I was living there when these events took place. 点击图像去Amazon购买 Students and faculty of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, which is located only a short distance from Tiananmen Square, had from the beginning been actively involved in the demonstrations. -
Deng Xiaoping in the Making of Modern China
Teaching Asia’s Giants: China Crossing the River by Feeling the Stones Deng Xiaoping in the Making of Modern China Poster of Deng Xiaoping, By Bernard Z. Keo founder of the special economic zone in China in central Shenzhen, China. he 9th of September 1976: The story of Source: The World of Chinese Deng Xiaoping’s ascendancy to para- website at https://tinyurl.com/ yyqv6opv. mount leader starts, like many great sto- Tries, with a death. Nothing quite so dramatic as a murder or an assassination, just the quiet and unassuming death of Mao Zedong, the founding father of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). In the wake of his passing, factions in the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) competed to establish who would rule after the Great Helmsman. Pow- er, after all, abhors a vacuum. In the first corner was Hua Guofeng, an unassuming functionary who had skyrocketed to power under the late chairman’s patronage. In the second corner, the Gang of Four, consisting of Mao’s widow, Jiang September 21, 1977. The Qing, and her entourage of radical, leftist, Shanghai-based CCP officials. In the final corner, Deng funeral of Mao Zedong, Beijing, China. Source: © Xiaoping, the great survivor who had experi- Keystone Press/Alamy Stock enced three purges and returned from the wil- Photo. derness each time.1 Within a month of Mao’s death, the Gang of Four had been imprisoned, setting up a showdown between Hua and Deng. While Hua advocated the policy of the “Two Whatev- ers”—that the party should “resolutely uphold whatever policy decisions Chairman Mao made and unswervingly follow whatever instructions Chairman Mao gave”—Deng advocated “seek- ing truth from facts.”2 At a time when China In 1978, some Beijing citizens was reexamining Mao’s legacy, Deng’s approach posted a large-character resonated more strongly with the party than Hua’s rigid dedication to Mao. -
Three Prominences1
THE THREE PROMINENCES1 Yizhong Gu The political-aesthetic principle of the “three prominences” (san tuchu 三突出) was the formula foremost in governing proletarian literature and art during the Cultural Revolution (1966–76) (hereafter CR). In May 1968, Yu Huiyong 于会泳 initially proposed and defined the principle in this way: Among all characters, give prominence to the positive characters; among the positive characters, give prominence to the main heroic characters; among the main characters, give prominence to the most important character, namely, the central character.2 As the main composer of the Revolutionary Model Plays, Yu Hui- yong had gone through a number of ups and downs in the official hierarchy before finally receiving favor from Jiang Qing 江青, wife of Mao Zedong. Yu collected plenty of Jiang Qing’s concrete but scat- tered directions on the Model Plays and tried to summarize them in an abstract and formulaic pronouncement. The principle of three prominances was supposed to be applicable to all the Model Plays and thus give guidance for the creation of future proletarian artworks. Summarizing the gist of Jiang’s instruction, Yu observed, “Comrade Jiang Qing lays strong emphasis on the characterization of heroic fig- ures,” and therefore, “according to Comrade Jiang Qing’s directions, we generalize the ‘three prominences’ as an important principle upon which to build and characterize figures.”3 1 This essay owes much to invaluable encouragement and instruction from Profes- sors Ban Wang of Stanford University, Tani Barlow of Rice University, and Yomi Braester of the University of Washington. 2 Yu Huiyong, “Rang wenyi wutai yongyuan chengwei xuanchuan maozedong sixiang de zhendi” (Let the stage of art be the everlasting front to propagate the thought of Mao Zedong), Wenhui Bao (Wenhui daily) (May 23, 1968). -
2016‐17 Flawless Basketball Player Card Totals
2016‐17 Flawless Basketball Player Card Totals 2015 Flawless Extra Cards not included (unknown print runs, players highlighted in yellow) Add'l Card Counts (Not print runs) for 2015 Extras: Khris Middleton x1, Pau Gasol x1, Kenny Smith x5, Draymond Green x40, Goran Dragic x28, Dennis Schroder x11, Nicolas Batum x14, Marcin Gortat x11, Nikola Vucevic x10, Rudy Gay x10, Tony Parker x10 266 Players with Cards 7 of those players have 6 cards or under, 11 Players only have Diamond Cards (Nash and Dennis Johnson only have 6) Auto Auto TOTAL Auto Diamond Relic Auto Relic Logo Logoman Champ Patch Team Auto Logo‐ Champ Cards Total Only Total Total Patch Patch Man Diamond Tag Diamond Man Tag Aaron Gordon 369 369 112 257 Al Horford 122 122 119 1 2 Al Jefferson 34 34 34 Alex English 57 57 57 Allen Crabbe 98 98 57 41 Allen Iverson 359 309 49 1 229 80 1 Alonzo Mourning 184 178 6 178 Amar'e Stoudemire 41 41 41 Andre Drummond 155 153 2 115 38 2 Andre Iguodala 43 43 41 2 Andre Roberson 1 1 1 Andrei Kirilenko 97 97 97 Andrew Bogut 41 41 41 Andrew Wiggins 311 138 43 130 138 122 2 1 5 Anfernee Hardaway 112 112 112 Anthony Davis 324 274 43 7 212 62 1 1 5 Artis Gilmore 261 232 29 232 29 Austin Rivers 82 82 82 Ben Simmons 43 43 Ben Wallace 186 180 6 174 6 Bernard King 113 113 113 Bill Russell 215 172 43 172 Blake Griffin 290 117 43 130 117 122 2 1 5 Bobby Portis 16 16 16 Bojan Bogdanovic 113 113 56 57 Bradley Beal 43 43 Brandon Ingram 376 255 43 78 60 194 1 74 2 2 Brandon Jennings 41 41 41 Brandon Knight 39 39 39 Brook Lopez 82 82 82 Buddy Hield 413 253 43 117 58 194 1 115 2 C.J. -
Wang Guangmei and Peach Garden Experience Elizabeth J
Wang Guangmei and Peach Garden Experience Elizabeth J. Perry Introduction In the spring of 1967 China’s former First Lady Wang Guangmei was paraded onto a stage before a jeering crowd of half a million people to suffer public humiliation for her “bourgeois” crimes. Despite her repeated protestations, Wang was forced for the occasion to don a form- fitting dress festooned with a garland of ping-pong balls to mock the elegant silk qipao and pearl necklace ensemble that she had worn only a few years earlier while accompanying her husband, now disgraced President Liu Shaoqi, on a state visit to Indonesia. William Hinton (1972, pp. 103-105) describes the dramatic scene at Tsinghua University in Beijing, where the struggle session took place: A sound truck had crisscrossed the city announcing the confrontation, posters had been distributed far and wide, and over three hundred organizations, including schools and factories, had been invited. Some had sent delegations, others had simply declared a holiday, closed their doors, and sent everyone out to the campus. Buses blocked the roads for miles and the sea of people overflowed the University grounds so that loudspeakers had to be set up beyond the campus gates . At the meeting Wang [G]uangmei was asked to stand on a platform made of four chairs. She stood high enough so that tens of thousands could see her. On her head she wore a ridiculous, wide-brimmed straw hat of the kind worn by English aristocrats at garden parties. Around her neck hung a string of ping- pong balls . A tight-fitting formal gown clung to her plump body and sharp- pointed high-heeled shoes adorned her feet. -
Why Did China's Population Grow So Quickly?
SUBSCRIBE NOW AND RECEIVE CRISIS AND LEVIATHAN* FREE! “The Independent Review does not accept “The Independent Review is pronouncements of government officials nor the excellent.” conventional wisdom at face value.” —GARY BECKER, Noble Laureate —JOHN R. MACARTHUR, Publisher, Harper’s in Economic Sciences Subscribe to The Independent Review and receive a free book of your choice* such as the 25th Anniversary Edition of Crisis and Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American Government, by Founding Editor Robert Higgs. This quarterly journal, guided by co-editors Christopher J. Coyne, and Michael C. Munger, and Robert M. Whaples offers leading-edge insights on today’s most critical issues in economics, healthcare, education, law, history, political science, philosophy, and sociology. Thought-provoking and educational, The Independent Review is blazing the way toward informed debate! Student? Educator? Journalist? Business or civic leader? Engaged citizen? This journal is for YOU! *Order today for more FREE book options Perfect for students or anyone on the go! The Independent Review is available on mobile devices or tablets: iOS devices, Amazon Kindle Fire, or Android through Magzter. INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621 • 800-927-8733 • [email protected] PROMO CODE IRA1703 Why Did China’s Population Grow so Quickly? F DAVID HOWDEN AND YANG ZHOU hina’s one-child policy has come to be widely regarded as an effective piece of government legislation that saved the country from a Malthusian fate. C The Cultural Revolution of 1966–76 was the crowning achievement of Mao Zedong, chairman of the Communist Party of China (CPC) from 1945 to 1976. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript Pas been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissenation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from anytype of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely. event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material bad to beremoved, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with smalloverlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back ofthe book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell &Howell Information Company 300North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. MI48106-1346 USA 313!761-47oo 800:521·0600 THE LIN BIAO INCIDENT: A STUDY OF EXTRA-INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS IN THE CULTURAL REVOLUTION A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY AUGUST 1995 By Qiu Jin Dissertation Committee: Stephen Uhalley, Jr., Chairperson Harry Lamley Sharon Minichiello John Stephan Roger Ames UMI Number: 9604163 OMI Microform 9604163 Copyright 1995, by OMI Company. -
Asia Pacific Visual Cultures
Massachusetts College of Art and Design 2021 Student Research Symposium on ASIA PACIFIC VISUAL CULTURES Monday, April 26, 2021, 5:00 to 6:15 PM Virtual Event via Zoom https://massart.zoom.us/j/87217651809 Welcome! The Team: Organizers: Shouchih Isaac Yen, PhD [email protected] Duncan Givans, PhD [email protected] Timothy Correll, PhD [email protected] Event Manager: Candis Hilton [email protected] Technology Adviser: Antony Flackett [email protected] Poster and Program Designer: Amenda Wong [email protected] Program Printing Advisers: Clint Baclawski and Jamison Wright Venue and Schedule Adviser: Kyle Brock Media Adviser: Nicky Enriquez Student Managers: Alexandru Zaharia, Tatyana Andreeva, and Zhiyao Zhang Poster and Program Designer: Amenda Wong [email protected] Olivia Fair Dante Canario The Animated Nezha and the From Olympic Harmony Héxié to Confucian Doctrine of Filial Piety River Crabs Héxiè Olivia Fair The Animated Nezha 哪吒 and the Confucian Doctrine of Filial Piety Nǎzhā 哪吒 Nezha fights the dragons, Baoguang Wang, Smash the Gang of Four. 1978. Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (1979). Poster, 53 x 77 cm. The Gang of Four Consisted of Jiang Qing (wife of Mao Zedong), Wang Hongwen, Zhang Chunqiao, and Yao Wenyuan They were charged with treason. Poster for Nezha/Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child. Directed by Yu Yang, Beijing Enlight Pictures, 2019. 110 minutes. Dante Canario From Olympic Harmony Héxié 和諧 to River Crabs Héxiè 河蟹 Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Peter Eisenman 2005, Berlin Germany Grey Boxes Representing Printing Blocks 2008 Bird's Nest Stadium, Beijing China Ai Weiwei River Crab Feast 2010, Shanghai China Héxié 和諧 Héxiè 河蟹 Harmony River Crabs Panel Discussion: Questions and Answers Olivia Fair Dante Canario Panel Discussion: Questions and Answers THANK YOU SO MUCH!. -
Dezon Media L.L.P
DEZON MEDIA L.L.P *For Immediate Release* What: NBA All-Star Celebrity Gifting Suite Where: Private Location near downtown Dallas, TX When: Thursday, February 11th, 2009 Time: 3PM – 7PM The Starpower Premiere Gifting Suite will be a gathering of athletes, entertainers, and industry elite to sample select sensory enhanced gifts and services. Held in the Uptown Dallas area Thursday, Feb. 11, 2010, “Minx” nails, massages, body sugaring and men’s grooming appointments for talent will be offered between 3 p.m. – 7 p.m. A media preview and guest interviews will be conducted in the Starpower Theater Room. Premiere gifts include: Starpower VIP gift card, Monster Beats Headphones, World Ventures Travel VIP packages, and others to be named. VIP guests will also enjoy makeovers courtesy of LaMik Beauty. Transportation will be provided by Crest Cadillac as the latest models will be showcased on site. Maggianos will serve its authentic Italian cuisine. Top Shelf Confections will provide desserts, along with coffee and teas. Guests will enjoy premium spirits, wines and champagne. Each guest will be escorted by their personal Starpower host and introduced to all the fabulous sponsors located throughout the venue. Luxury “Swag” bags will be customized as guests take their pick of items that appeal to their individual taste. Invited to attend include: Jerome Bettis, Spud Webb, Terrell Owens, Dallas Cowboys, Dallas Mavs and other notable celebrity guest. About Starpower Founded in 1995 Starpower was created to provide clients with the finest experience in high end, custom installations of audio, video, security and electronic automation. Starpower features only the finest brands of equipment, some of which are rarely seen out of Hollywood studios. -
The Great Leap Forward: Anatomy of a Central Planning Disaster Author(S): Wei Li and Dennis Tao Yang Source: Journal of Political Economy, Vol
The Great Leap Forward: Anatomy of a Central Planning Disaster Author(s): Wei Li and Dennis Tao Yang Source: Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 113, No. 4 (August 2005), pp. 840-877 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/430804 . Accessed: 30/03/2014 14:41 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Journal of Political Economy. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 129.74.250.206 on Sun, 30 Mar 2014 14:41:54 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions The Great Leap Forward: Anatomy of a Central Planning Disaster Wei Li University of Virginia, Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business, and Centre for Economic Policy Research Dennis Tao Yang Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University The Great Leap Forward disaster, characterized by a collapse in grain production and a widespread famine in China between 1959 and 1961, is found attributable to a systemic failure in central planning. Wishfully expecting a great leap in agricultural productivity from collectiviza- tion, the Chinese government accelerated its aggressive industriali- zation timetable.