Download Product Insert (PDF)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Gabab Regulation of Methamphetamine-Induced Associative Learning
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2010 Gabab Regulation of Methamphetamine-Induced Associative Learning Robin Michelle Voigt Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Pharmacology Commons Recommended Citation Voigt, Robin Michelle, "Gabab Regulation of Methamphetamine-Induced Associative Learning" (2010). Dissertations. 38. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/38 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2010 Robin Michelle Voigt LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO GABAB REGULATION OF METHAMPHETAMINE-INDUCED ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS BY ROBIN MICHELLE VOIGT CHICAGO, IL DECEMBER 2010 Copyright by Robin Michelle Voigt, 2010 All rights reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Without the support of so many generous and wonderful individuals I would not have been able to be where I am today. First, I would like to thank my Mother for her belief that I could accomplish anything that I set my mind to. I would also like to thank my dissertation advisor, Dr. Celeste Napier, for encouraging and challenging me to be better than I thought possible. I extend gratitude to my committee members, Drs. Julie Kauer, Adriano Marchese, Micky Marinelli, and Karie Scrogin for their guidance and insightful input. -
Specifications of Approved Drug Compound Library
Annexure-I : Specifications of Approved drug compound library The compounds should be structurally diverse, medicinally active, and cell permeable Compounds should have rich documentation with structure, Target, Activity and IC50 should be known Compounds which are supplied should have been validated by NMR and HPLC to ensure high purity Each compound should be supplied as 10mM solution in DMSO and at least 100µl of each compound should be supplied. Compounds should be supplied in screw capped vial arranged as 96 well plate format. -
NINDS Custom Collection II
ACACETIN ACEBUTOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE ACECLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE ACEMETACIN ACETAMINOPHEN ACETAMINOSALOL ACETANILIDE ACETARSOL ACETAZOLAMIDE ACETOHYDROXAMIC ACID ACETRIAZOIC ACID ACETYL TYROSINE ETHYL ESTER ACETYLCARNITINE ACETYLCHOLINE ACETYLCYSTEINE ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE ACETYLGLUTAMIC ACID ACETYL-L-LEUCINE ACETYLPHENYLALANINE ACETYLSEROTONIN ACETYLTRYPTOPHAN ACEXAMIC ACID ACIVICIN ACLACINOMYCIN A1 ACONITINE ACRIFLAVINIUM HYDROCHLORIDE ACRISORCIN ACTINONIN ACYCLOVIR ADENOSINE PHOSPHATE ADENOSINE ADRENALINE BITARTRATE AESCULIN AJMALINE AKLAVINE HYDROCHLORIDE ALANYL-dl-LEUCINE ALANYL-dl-PHENYLALANINE ALAPROCLATE ALBENDAZOLE ALBUTEROL ALEXIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE ALLANTOIN ALLOPURINOL ALMOTRIPTAN ALOIN ALPRENOLOL ALTRETAMINE ALVERINE CITRATE AMANTADINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMBROXOL HYDROCHLORIDE AMCINONIDE AMIKACIN SULFATE AMILORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE 3-AMINOBENZAMIDE gamma-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID AMINOCAPROIC ACID N- (2-AMINOETHYL)-4-CHLOROBENZAMIDE (RO-16-6491) AMINOGLUTETHIMIDE AMINOHIPPURIC ACID AMINOHYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID AMINOLEVULINIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE AMINOPHENAZONE 3-AMINOPROPANESULPHONIC ACID AMINOPYRIDINE 9-AMINO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROACRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMINOTHIAZOLE AMIODARONE HYDROCHLORIDE AMIPRILOSE AMITRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMLODIPINE BESYLATE AMODIAQUINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE AMOXEPINE AMOXICILLIN AMPICILLIN SODIUM AMPROLIUM AMRINONE AMYGDALIN ANABASAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANABASINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANCITABINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANDROSTERONE SODIUM SULFATE ANIRACETAM ANISINDIONE ANISODAMINE ANISOMYCIN ANTAZOLINE PHOSPHATE ANTHRALIN ANTIMYCIN A (A1 shown) ANTIPYRINE APHYLLIC -
WO 2013/061161 A2 2 May 2013 (02.05.2013) P O P C T
(12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2013/061161 A2 2 May 2013 (02.05.2013) P O P C T (51) International Patent Classification: (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every A61K 31/337 (2006.01) A61K 31/48 (2006.01) kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, A61K 31/395 (2006.01) A61K 31/51 (2006.01) AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, A61K 31/4174 (2006.01) A61K 31/549 (2006.01) BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, A61K 31/428 (2006.01) A61K 31/663 (2006.01) DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IS, JP, KE, KG, KM, KN, KP, (21) International Application Number: KR, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LY, MA, MD, PCT/IB20 12/002768 ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, (22) International Filing Date: NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, 25 October 2012 (25.10.2012) RW, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, (25) Filing Language: English ZM, ZW. (26) Publication Language: English (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every (30) Priority Data: kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, 61/552,922 28 October 201 1 (28. -
A Complete Toxicology Screening Procedure for Drugs and Toxic Compounds in Urine and Plasma Using LC-MS/MS
Application Note: 449 A Complete Toxicology Screening Procedure for Drugs and Toxic Compounds in Urine and Plasma Using LC-MS/MS Marta Kozak, Taha Rezai, Thermo Fisher Scientific, San Jose, CA Introduction Key Words Toxicology laboratories commonly use automated Scan Event 1 Scan Event 7 + Full Scan MS – Full Scan MS • ToxSpec immunoassays, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Analyzer (GC-MS) and high pressure liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-DAD) techniques to perform • ToxID Software toxicology screening analyses. None of these techniques • LXQ Linear Ion are able to identify all the drugs and toxic compounds Trap that are potentially present in a sample. Implementation of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for • Clinical toxicology screening provides specific and sensitive Toxicology analysis of drugs and toxic substances. The benefits of the • General LC-MS/MS screening methodology include a simple Unknown sample preparation procedure, ease of adding new Screening compounds to the screening method and fewer limitations based on compound volatility and thermal stability. In Scan Event 2-6 Scan Event 8-9 addition, Thermo Scientific ToxID automated toxicology + MS/MS on parent list – MS/MS on parent list screening software is able to automatically generate both Summary and Long Reports, avoiding the need for Figure 1: MS scan events manual analysis of each sample chromatogram. This application note describes the use of the Thermo Scientific LXQ ion trap mass spectrometer equipped with an ESI source and HPLC for identification of unknown compounds in human urine and human plasma. Step 1: Extract analytes from urine or plasma with SPE procedure Goal To develop a complete LC-MS/MS screening methodology which includes a sample preparation method, LC-MS Step 2: Analyze the samples method, spectra library, and data processing and reporting with LC-MS/MS method software. -
Drugs for Primary Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: an Overview of Systematic Reviews
Supplementary Online Content Karmali KN, Lloyd-Jones DM, Berendsen MA, et al. Drugs for primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: an overview of systematic reviews. JAMA Cardiol. Published online April 27, 2016. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2016.0218. eAppendix 1. Search Documentation Details eAppendix 2. Background, Methods, and Results of Systematic Review of Combination Drug Therapy to Evaluate for Potential Interaction of Effects eAppendix 3. PRISMA Flow Charts for Each Drug Class and Detailed Systematic Review Characteristics and Summary of Included Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses eAppendix 4. List of Excluded Studies and Reasons for Exclusion This supplementary material has been provided by the authors to give readers additional information about their work. © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. 1 Downloaded From: https://jamanetwork.com/ on 09/28/2021 eAppendix 1. Search Documentation Details. Database Organizing body Purpose Pros Cons Cochrane Cochrane Library in Database of all available -Curated by the Cochrane -Content is limited to Database of the United Kingdom systematic reviews and Collaboration reviews completed Systematic (UK) protocols published by by the Cochrane Reviews the Cochrane -Only systematic reviews Collaboration Collaboration and systematic review protocols Database of National Health Collection of structured -Curated by Centre for -Only provides Abstracts of Services (NHS) abstracts and Reviews and Dissemination structured abstracts Reviews of Centre for Reviews bibliographic -
Dihydropyridine Receptor in Rat Brain Labeled With
Proc. Nati. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 80, pp. 2356-2360, April 1983 Medical Sciences Dihydropyridine receptor in rat brain labeled with [3H]nimodipine* (calcium antagonists/binding site/structural specificity/stereoselectivity/cerebrovascular diseases) P. BELLEMANN, A. SCHADE, AND R. TOWARTt Department of Pharmacology, Bayer AG, P.O. Box 10 17 09, D-5600 Wuppertal, Federal Republic of Germany Communicated by Helmut Beinert, December 20, 1982 ABSTRACT Receptor binding sites for 1,4-dihydropyridine potent analogue of nifedipine with cerebrovascular and neuro- (DHP) calcium antagonists have been characterized by using [3H]- and psychopharmacological actions (15, 16). nimodipine, a potent analogue of nifedipine with cerebrovascular and neuro- and psychopharmacological properties. [3H]Nimodi- MATERIALS AND METHODS pine exhibited reversible and saturable binding to partially pu- rified brain membranes. The equilibrium dissociation constant, Materials. [3H]Nimodipine (New England Nuclear) had a Kd, was 1.11 nM and the maximal binding capacity, Bma, was 0.50 specific activity of 160-180 Ci/mmol (1 Ci = 3.7 X 101 Bq) pmol/mg of protein. The DHP receptor proved to be highly spe- and its purity was continuously monitored by thin-layer radio- cific for various potently displacing DHP derivatives and discrim- chromatography. The ligand was stored light-protected (-300C) inated between their optical isomers (stereoselectivity) with in- under nitrogen gas to prevent radiolysis and oxidation. hibition constants (Ki) in the nanomolar or even subnanomolar The DHP derivatives nifedipine, nimodipine, niludipine, range. Structurally different calcium antagonists such as gallo- nisoldipine, nitrendipine, and BAY E 6927, the stereoisomers pamil (D-600), on the other hand, displayed much lower affinities, (Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Federal Republic of Germany), and further substantiating the specificity of the receptor for DHP calcium entry blockers or vasodilators without DHP structure structures. -
Anatomical Classification Guidelines V2021 EPHMRA ANATOMICAL CLASSIFICATION GUIDELINES 2021
EPHMRA ANATOMICAL CLASSIFICATION GUIDELINES 2021 Anatomical Classification Guidelines V2021 "The Anatomical Classification of Pharmaceutical Products has been developed and maintained by the European Pharmaceutical Marketing Research Association (EphMRA) and is therefore the intellectual property of this Association. EphMRA's Classification Committee prepares the guidelines for this classification system and takes care for new entries, changes and improvements in consultation with the product's manufacturer. The contents of the Anatomical Classification of Pharmaceutical Products remain the copyright to EphMRA. Permission for use need not be sought and no fee is required. We would appreciate, however, the acknowledgement of EphMRA Copyright in publications etc. Users of this classification system should keep in mind that Pharmaceutical markets can be segmented according to numerous criteria." © EphMRA 2021 Anatomical Classification Guidelines V2021 CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM 1 B BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS 28 C CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM 36 D DERMATOLOGICALS 51 G GENITO-URINARY SYSTEM AND SEX HORMONES 58 H SYSTEMIC HORMONAL PREPARATIONS (EXCLUDING SEX HORMONES) 68 J GENERAL ANTI-INFECTIVES SYSTEMIC 72 K HOSPITAL SOLUTIONS 88 L ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS 96 M MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM 106 N NERVOUS SYSTEM 111 P PARASITOLOGY 122 R RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 124 S SENSORY ORGANS 136 T DIAGNOSTIC AGENTS 143 V VARIOUS 145 Anatomical Classification Guidelines V2021 INTRODUCTION The Anatomical Classification was initiated in 1971 by EphMRA. It has been developed jointly by Intellus/PBIRG and EphMRA. It is a subjective method of grouping certain pharmaceutical products and does not represent any particular market, as would be the case with any other classification system. -
Stembook 2018.Pdf
The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances FORMER DOCUMENT NUMBER: WHO/PHARM S/NOM 15 WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1 © World Health Organization 2018 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation. The use of stems in the selection of International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for pharmaceutical substances. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018 (WHO/EMP/RHT/TSN/2018.1). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data. -
Local Anesthetic Properties of Prenylamine Mustafa G
Anesthesiology 2001; 95:1198–1204 © 2001 American Society of Anesthesiologists, Inc. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. Local Anesthetic Properties of Prenylamine Mustafa G. Mujtaba, Ph.D.,* Peter Gerner, M.D.,† Ging Kuo Wang, Ph.D.‡ Background: Local anesthetics that produce analgesia of long of the L-type calcium channels.3 Both ␣-subunits form a duration with minimal impairment of autonomic functions are fourfold pseudosymmetry with four repeated domains, highly desirable for pain management in the clinic. Pre- each with six transmembrane segments.3 There are nylamine is a known calcium channel blocker, but its local anesthetic blocking effects on voltage-gated sodium channels drugs that can block both calcium channels and 4,5 have not been studied thus far. NaChs. It has been reported that there is a correlation Methods: The authors characterized the tonic and use-depen- between the potencies of calcium channel blockers in ؉ dent prenylamine block of native Na channels in cultured rat preventing neurotoxicity induced by veratridine in brain neuronal GH cells during whole cell voltage clamp conditions Downloaded from http://pubs.asahq.org/anesthesiology/article-pdf/95/5/1198/334086/0000542-200111000-00025.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 3 neuronal cultures and their binding affinity for and the local anesthetic effect of prenylamine by neurologic 3 6 evaluation of sensory and motor functions of sciatic nerve dur- [H ]batrachotoxinin-B binding sites. This raises a possi- ing neural block in rats. bility that some calcium channel blockers may block .Results: Prenylamine elicits both use-dependent block of Na؉ Naϩ channels with a high affinity channels during repetitive pulses (3 M prenylamine produced Few LAs for pain management produce analgesia of 50% block at 5 Hz) and tonic block for both resting and inacti- ؉ long duration. -
Identification of New Functional Inhibitors of Acid Sphingomyelinase
J. Med. Chem. 2008, 51, 219–237 219 Identification of New Functional Inhibitors of Acid Sphingomyelinase Using a Structure-Property-Activity Relation Model Johannes Kornhuber,*,† Philipp Tripal,† Martin Reichel,† Lothar Terfloth,‡ Stefan Bleich,† Jens Wiltfang,† and Erich Gulbins£ Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, UniVersity of Erlangen, Germany, Molecular Networks, Erlangen, Germany, and Department of Molecular Biology, UniVersity of DuisburgsEssen, Germany ReceiVed May 4, 2007 Some organic weak bases induce a detachment from inner lysosomal membranes and subsequent inactivation of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) and thus work as functional ASM inhibitors. The aim of the present investigation was to develop a structure-property-activity relation (SPAR) model in order to specify the structural and physicochemical characteristics of probes capable of functionally inhibiting ASM. High pKa and high log P values are necessary but not sufficient preconditions for functional inhibition of ASM. The experimental data supported the requirement of an additional factor, which is necessary for functional inhibition of ASM. This factor k is related to the steric hindrance of the most basic nitrogen atom and presumably modulates the free presentation of a protonated nitrogen atom at the inner lysosomal surface. During the course of the study, we characterized 26 new functional ASM inhibitors, including doxepine 63, fluoxetine 104, maprotiline 109, nortriptyline 114, paroxetine 118, sertraline 124, suloctidil 125, and terfenadine 127. Introduction inactivation. Weak bases such as desipramine (17) result in a detachment of the ASM from the inner membrane21 and Eukaryotic cells have the ability to internally segregate subsequent inactivation, possibly by proteolytic degradation.22 aqueous compartments differing in pH using lipid bilayer Weak bases, therefore, do not directly inhibit ASM but result membranes and ATP-driven proton pumps.1–5 The lysosomal in a functional inhibition of ASM. -
Florencio Zaragoza Dörwald Lead Optimization for Medicinal Chemists
Florencio Zaragoza Dorwald¨ Lead Optimization for Medicinal Chemists Related Titles Smith, D. A., Allerton, C., Kalgutkar, A. S., Curry, S. H., Whelpton, R. van de Waterbeemd, H., Walker, D. K. Drug Disposition and Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism Pharmacokinetics in Drug Design From Principles to Applications 2012 2011 ISBN: 978-3-527-32954-0 ISBN: 978-0-470-68446-7 Gad, S. C. (ed.) Rankovic, Z., Morphy, R. Development of Therapeutic Lead Generation Approaches Agents Handbook in Drug Discovery 2012 2010 ISBN: 978-0-471-21385-7 ISBN: 978-0-470-25761-6 Tsaioun, K., Kates, S. A. (eds.) Han, C., Davis, C. B., Wang, B. (eds.) ADMET for Medicinal Chemists Evaluation of Drug Candidates A Practical Guide for Preclinical Development 2011 Pharmacokinetics, Metabolism, ISBN: 978-0-470-48407-4 Pharmaceutics, and Toxicology 2010 ISBN: 978-0-470-04491-9 Sotriffer, C. (ed.) Virtual Screening Principles, Challenges, and Practical Faller, B., Urban, L. (eds.) Guidelines Hit and Lead Profiling 2011 Identification and Optimization ISBN: 978-3-527-32636-5 of Drug-like Molecules 2009 ISBN: 978-3-527-32331-9 Florencio Zaragoza Dorwald¨ Lead Optimization for Medicinal Chemists Pharmacokinetic Properties of Functional Groups and Organic Compounds The Author All books published by Wiley-VCH are carefully produced. Nevertheless, authors, Dr. Florencio Zaragoza D¨orwald editors, and publisher do not warrant the Lonza AG information contained in these books, Rottenstrasse 6 including this book, to be free of errors. 3930 Visp Readers are advised to keep in mind that Switzerland statements, data, illustrations, procedural details or other items may inadvertently be Cover illustration: inaccurate.