1987 Israel Composers and Songwriters.Pdf
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THE ZAMIR CHORALE OF BOSTON Joshua Jacobson, Music Director presents ISRAEL: THE COMPOSERS AND SONGWRITERS under the patronage of the Honorable Itzhak Oren Consul General of the State of Israel featuring THE FINEST CHORAL COMPOSITIONS AND SONGS FROM THE PAST 40 YEARS k,~. )'~~~~~ . Ill; \ Sunday, December 13, 1987 7:30 pm . Jordan Hall at the New England Conservatory Program Paul Ben..HClim Roni Akarah 1. Roni Akarah 2. Harchivi Mekom Oholech 3. Ki Yamin Usmol 4. Ki Vo'alayich Osayich soloists: Margot Fein, Andy Langowitz, Jules Rosenberg, Hal Katzman, Jeff Freilich Aharon Charlap Pirkey Kohelet* 1. Lech Echol BeSimchah 2. Tov Ka'as MiSechok 3. S'mach Bachur Rebecca Godin, soprano solo Bat Yiftach** Ellen Martins, French horn Jules Rosenberg, baritone solo Rebecca Godin, soprano solo Mordecai Seter Arbaah Shirey Mo'ed** 1. Ana Bekoreynu 2. Ayumah 3. Eshet Chayil 4. Adir Kevodo soloists: Susan Carp, Bonnie Gibson, Chaim Parchi, Andy Langowitz, Steven Ebstein Naomi Shemer Acharey Hash'kiyah BaSadeh Lu Yehi Susan Bamel, guitar Rachel Reef, alto solo I r intermission Tsvi Avni Ha'Ir Mesacheket Machavo'im* Yehezkel Braun Shnei Shirey Chayim N. Biyalik* 1. BaNechar 2. Shabbat HaMalkah Sharon Brown, soprano solo Vayimalet Kayyin** Gary Buchwald, tenor solo Shir HaShirim 1. Al Mishkavi BaLelot 2. Metsa'uni HaShomerim 3. Hishbati Et'chem 4. Mi lot Olah Min Hamidbar 5. Apiryon Asah La 6. Tsena Ur'ena soloists: Bonnie Gibson, Susan Carp, Larry Sandberg, Andy Langowitz Marc Lavri Hora Nirkodah Shir Ha'Emek * American premiere ** Boston premiere Unauthorized taping of this performance is strictly prohibited. Please do not take pictures during the concert. Flashbulbs, in particular, distract the musicians and other members of the audience. Please be sure the electronic signal on your watch or pager is switched offduring the concert. Please be considerate. The noise of coughing and candy wrappers is extremely disturbing to the musicians and other concert-goers. The Zamir Chorale of Boston is the choir in residence at the Leventhal-Sidman Jewish Community Center. The Zamir Chorale of Boston Zamir means "nightingale" in Hebrew, an appropriate Joshua Jacobson, Conductor name for a choral ensemble specializing in the music of Joshua Jacobson, founder and director of The Zamir Israel and the various Jewish traditions. Since its formation Chorale of Boston, holds a Bachelors degree in Music from by Music Director Joshua Jacobson in 1969, the Zamir Harvard College, a Masters in Choral Conducting from the Chorale has remained committed to perpetuating Jewish New England Conservatory, and a Doctor of Musical Arts culture through song and to sharing music of the highest in Choral Conducting from the University of Cincinnati. quality with its audiences. In addition to his responsibilities with the Chorale, Profes~ The Chorale's repertoire is as varied as the periods and sor Jacobson is Chairman of the Department of Music at countries in which Jews have lived, spanning centuries and Northeatern University, and Director of the University's including works from both the Ashkenazic and Sephardic choral program. He has written textbooks on music theory traditions. and appreciation, articles on various aspects of choral The Zamir Chorale's credits are numerous. The Chorale music, and compositions and arrangements which have has performed throughout New England and New York, been performed thoughout the United States, as well as in toured Israel and Great Britain, and appeared with the Canada, Israel and Europe. Jerusalem Symphony and Israel Philharmonic orchestras Cathy Rand, Piano under the batons of Zubin Mehta and Daniel Barenboim. Locally, the chorus has appeared with the New England Cathy Rand earned her Bachelor of Music from the Bald~ Conservatory Orchestra and has performed for the Inter~ win Wallace Conservatory of Music where she received the national Society for Contemporary Music, the American Monk Award for outstanding scholarship, and a Master of Choral Directors Association Eastern Division Convention Music from the University of Maine at Orono as a gradu~ and Boston's First Night celebrations. ate scholarship recipient. Ms. Rand performs extensively throughout New England and New York both as a solo and Zamir has received consistent praise in both local and ensemble player. In addition, she coaches vocalists, directs national media: writing in the The Boston Globe, Richard opera workshops and music theatre productions, and Dyer dubbed Zamir "a viruoso outfit." In 1978 Zamir teaches piano and theory. Ms. Rand has also served as the excel~ received the Silver Medallion award for performing Assistant Director of the University of Maine's summer lence from Boston's Association for the Performing Arts. chamber music school. Zamir Chorale ofBoston If you would like to order a tape of tonight's performance, Board ofDirectors order forms will be available in the lobby at intermission Dr. Jules Rosenberg, Chairman and after the performance. Donna Alon • Fran Barg • Joyce Bohnen. Hadassah Blocker. Phyllis Brick. Gary Buchwald. Peter Finn. The Hon. Judge John J. Fox. Lou Garber. Stanley Hatoff • Rabbi Richard Israel. Joshua R. Jacobson. Ronda Jacobson. Mitchell Kur • Prof. Hillel Levine. Jeffrey Levine. Judith Levy. Barbara Palant. Cantor Gregor Shelkan. Carol Tannenbaum. Joseph Tischler. Moshe Waldoks • Bernard Wax The Zamir Chorale ofBoston Joshua Jacobson, Music Director Cathy Rand, Accompanist Margot Emery, Manager Margot Fein, Soprano Section Leader Johanna Ehrmann, Alto Section Leader Leila Rosenthal, Tenor Section Leader Andy Langowitz, Bass Section Leader Chorus Officers Gary Buchwald, President Donna Alon, Vice President Fran Barg, Secretary Dan Friedman, Treasurer Rachel Reef, Librarian Sopranos Sharon Brown. Joanne Camann • Bonnie Gibson • Rebecca Gorlin • Donna Levy~Alon • Lydia Bielski • Margot Fein. Judy Israel. Sharon Offenberg • Rachel Seliber. Shira Shapiro. Tova Shapiro. Esther Shorr Altos Susan Bamel • Susan Carp. Elaine Finkelstein. Sharon Eisner Gillett. Faye Kalmbach. Lisa Newfield. Iris Schiff • Faith Joy Smith. Heather Zacker • Johanna Ehrmann • Rena Finkelstein. Lisa Goldberg. Rachael Reef. Nancy Sargon~Zarsky Tenors Fran Barg • Steve Ebstein • Leila Joy Rosenthal. Larry Sandberg. Gary Buchwald. Chester Edelman. Danny Fath • Dan Friedman. Andy Friedman. David Seidenberg Basses Larry Constantine. David Dantowitz • Gennady Konnikov • Andy Langowitz • Chiam Parchi • Peter Bronk. Fred Calm. Robert Follansbee. Arnold Harris. Valery Steinbok • Mark Stepner Program Notes During the past four decades composers in Israel have During the first decades of the Zionist settlement very lit~ been producing a new and unique body of choral music. tle art music was created. In a society totally occupied with What distinguishes their style is the assimilation of certain the task of building a country there was no place for Near~Easternfolk elements into the framework of Western serious composers and no leisure time for formal concerts. polyphony. The late Israeli composer Paul Ben~Haim Furthermore, the pioneer ideals demanded folk music for explained the phenomenon in these words: communal singing; sophisticated concert~goingin the European sense was considered a step backwards. AI~ though sporadic attempts at serious music making ap~ peared in the growing towns of Tel Aviv, Haifa and Jeru~ salem during the second and third decades of this century, I am of the West by birth and education, but I stem it was not until the arrival of the more sophisticated urban from the East and live in the East. I regard this as a immigrants from Central Europe in the 1930s that a solid great blessing indeed and it makes me feel grateful. The base for musical culture was established in the Middle East. problem of synthesis of East and West occupies musi~ With the establishment of competent professional per~ cians all over the world. If we-thanks to our living in forming ensembles, there was now an opportunity for a country that forms a bridge between East and serious composition in the Jewish settlement. Many of the West-can provide a modest contribution to such a composers tried to turn their backs (at least in part) on the synthesis in music, we shall be happy. musical developments in Europe. Instead they sought their inspiration in the melodies of the Middle East, ancient and modern. Furthermore, so as not to depart too radically from the pioneer ideals, they eschewed the avant garde and endeavored to make their compositions readily accessible The roots of modern Israeli nationalism lie in Russia at to singers and audience alike. the close of the nineteenth century. Many Jews, having recently left the confines of the ghetto, were seeking con~ Understandably, composers in Israel were attracted to temporary ways in which to express their ethnic identifica~ the choral medium. There was a plethora of choruses tion. Thousands of Russian Jews emigrated to Palestine throughout the country, ranging in competence from the com~ with the goal of rebuilding the ancient Jewish homeland. In rank amateur to the fully professional. Singers and their determination to leave behind the oppressive ways of posers alike were eager to express through music the disapora life, these pioneer settlers sought to create an nationalistic sentiments of the Zionist ideology. entirely new existence for themselves. They traded their Most popular among these choral societies were (and still given European names for those of the ancient Hebrew are) arrangements of the popular songs. But composers Bible. They ceased speaking Russian, German and Yiddish were also writing original choral works, many of which and created a new language out of the ancient Hebrew were conceived in the new "Mediterranean" style. tongue. They left behind their former occupations to work These works have a number of features in common. First the land as farmers. They shed their European garb and of all they are simple. This reflects not only the composer's adopted the native Arab form of dress. They replaced desire to emulate primitive folk styles but also the practical commu~ monarchies and capitalistic systems with idealistic consideration of the performing forces at hand.