Chicken Care Vegan Permaculture Pickling Rare Trades
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AUSTRALIAN PERMACULTURE CHICKEN CARE VEGAN PERMACULTURE PICKLING RARE TRADES ELECTRIC CARS BREEDING CHICKENS NATURAL DYES HOMESCHOOLING PIP MAGAZINE IS GROWING. WE ARE NOW PRODUCING THREE ISSUES A YEAR. ONE YEAR SUB $33 PLUS POSTAGE 3 ISSUES TWO YEAR $65 PLUS POSTAGE 6 ISSUES PAY AS YOU GO $ 31/ YEAR PLUS POSTAGE 3 ISSUES / YEAR SUBSCRIBE YOURSELF OR A FRIEND AND GO INTO THE DRAW TO WIN A $100 VOUCHER FOR THE PIP STORE AND CHOOSE FROM OUR GREAT RANGE OF PRODUCTS. We are Australia’s most popular garden magazine and our club has more members than our leading AFL club. Our members are inspired by visiting three of Australia’s nest summer gardens with espalier orchards and sub-tropical food borders full of heirloom produce. We trial and grow more food plants and summer perennials than any other supplier in Australia. We can show you how to grow heirloom vegetables, space saving dwarf fruit trees, and rare herbs like capers and wasabi, all delicious varieties, full of bre and free of nasty chemicals. If your garden looks dull and drab in summer we can help you create a garden you will be proud of. Eight magazines a year Innovative, informative and provocative ideas about how to be self-sucient in a tiny mini-plot space or country orchard, whether your garden is in tropical Darwin or cold Hobart. Over 30 different berries Biggest citrus range Dwarf avocados too! Over 40 heirloom tomatoes Tropical fruits “Just 5 hours gardening a week is all it takes to grow your tomatoes, avocados, citrus and owers, if you follow our advice from our best selling Diggers book e Australian Fruit & Vegetable Garden” says founder of e Diggers Club Clive Blazey. “Grow heirloom fruit and vegetables organically — our varieties are full of bre, never tasteless or bland like supermarket produce. All plants are sent directly to your door from our mail order nursery.” Membership options One year $49.00 Name _____________________________________ Two years ( $29.00) $69.00 Address ___________________________________ Special book offer when you join for 2 years! __________________ Postcode ________________ e Australian Fruit & Email _____________________________________ Vegetable Garden ( $39.95) $29.95 Phone ( _____ ) _____________________________ Charge my Mastercard Visa Book postage $8.95 Total $ Mail this coupon to Expiry Signature ____________________ The Diggers Club, Code: PPIP PO Box 300, Dromana, VIC 3936 Phone: 03 5984 7900 Email: [email protected] 3 easy ways to join! Call 03 5984 7900, visit or use the coupon! CONTENTS REGULARS: 6. PERMACULTURE AROUND THE WORLD by Morag Gamble 8. PIP PICKS 10. NOTICEBOARD 12. LETTERS TO PIP: TABITHA’S TIPS FOR HEALTHY, HAPPY CHICKENS by Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins 14. PERMACULTURE PLANT: YARROW by Morag Gamble 15. PERMACULTURE ANIMAL: JAPANESE QUAIL by Kat Lavers 16. EAT YOUR WEEDS: WILD FENNEL by Patrick Jones and Meg Ulman 17. SAVE YOUR SEEDS: CORIANDER by Jude and Michel Fanton 22 18. IN THE GARDEN: March–June 84: KIDS’ PATCH FEATURES: 86: COLOURING IN 88. COURSE PROVIDERS DIRECTORY 22. A TRIBUTE TO BILL MOLLISON by Ian Lillington 96. BOOK REVIEWS 26: BACKYARD CHICKEN HEALTH by Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins 29: CHOOSE YOUR CHOOK: YOUR GUIDE TO BACKYARD CHICKEN BREEDS by Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins 30: RAISING MEAT CHICKENS by Annie Werner 34: BACKYARD POULTRY BREEDING by Fleur Baker MEET THE PEEPS: 38: RARE TRADES: IN AN AGE OF MASS PRODUCTION THESE MAKERS ARE KEEPING THESE DYING ARTS ALIVE by Robyn Rosenfeldt GROW: 2 44: GROWING GARLIC FOR YEAR- ROUND SUPPLY by Helen Lynch 30 BUILD: 48: ABDALLAH HOUSE by Richard Telford EAT: 52: PICKLING THE HARVEST by Matt and Lentil Purbrick THRIVE: 56: FEATHER AND BONE by Laura Darymple NURTURE: 38 58: VEGAN PERMACULTURE by Amanda Volpatti 44 52 68 TECHNOLOGY: 72: THE LOWDOWN ON ELECTRIC: ARE ELECTRIC VEHICLES THE ANSWER? by Robyn Rosenfeldt DESIGN: PERMACULTURE AID: 75: WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO BE A 60: SAUVETERRE PERMACULTURE PERMACULTURE AID WORKER? by Jed Walker by Ben Buggy MAKE: RECIPES: 78: NUKAZUKE: JAPANESE FERMENTING 64: NATURAL DYEING: COLOURS FROM by Hiromi Yuasa NATURE by Maude Farrugia CONNECT: PARENTING: 3 68: FAIR HARVEST PERMACULTURE 80: NATURAL LEARNING & HOMESCHOOLING by Robyn Rosenfeldt by Emily Stokes CONTRIBUTORS Publisher / Editor / Art Director: Robyn Rosenfeldt Design and Illustration: Grace West, North South Grace West KAT LAVERS Sub Editor: Bernadette O’Leary Kat Lavers is a passionate gardener, Social Media, Marketing and Events Manager: Maude Farrugia permaculture designer and trainer. Her Advertising: Aliza Levy Cover Art: Katherine Wheeler award-winning house and garden, The Shop Manager and Admin: Felicie Vachon Plummery, is a 1/14th acre urban per- Editorial enquiries email: [email protected] maculture system that produces almost Advertising enquiries: [email protected] / (02) all the vegies, herbs, fruit and eggs 6100 4606 or download our media kit at pipmagazine.com.au/ consumed (more than 350kg in 2016!), advertising as well as recycling all organic waste on Directory listings and classieds enquiries: hello@pipmagazine. com.au site. Kat is a volunteer coordinator of Permablitz Melbourne, Submissions: We would love to hear from you if you have ideas currently manages the My Smart Garden sustainable gardening for articles. Send through a pitch before you write it. robyn@ education program for Hobsons Bay City Council, and is a sought - pipmagazine.com.au after freelance presenter. http://www.instagram.com/kat.lavers Stockist enquiries: If you would like to stock Pip contact hello@ pipmagazine.com.au Contributors: Morag Gamble, Tabitha Bilaniwskyj-Zarins, Kat Lavers, Patrick Jones, Jude and Michel Fanton, IanLillington, Annie Werner, Fleur TABITHA BILANIWSKYJZARINS Baker, Robyn Rosenfeldt, Helen Lynch, Richard Telford, Matt and Tabitha is a horticulturist with a pas- Lentil Purbrick, Jed Walker, Maude Farrugia, Laura Dalrymple, sion for botany, chickens & wool. Amanda Volpatti, Hiromi Yuasa, Emily Stokes, Megan Forward, Tabitha has bred, shown and judged Jesse Forward, Ruby Woodger Rosenfeldt, Sydney Miller, Kirsten Bradley, Peter McCoy. poultry for nearly forty years. She runs sixty geese and eighty-odd chickens in Photographers and illustrators: Kat Lavers, Patrick Jones, Jamie, Christina Giudici, Maude Farrugia, her permaculture garden, her ‘farmy Emma Lupin, Trish Allen, Russ Grayson, Robyn Francis, Martin army’. She lives on a mixed small Bridge, David Holmgren, Fleur Baker, Amy Russell, Je Donne, Eu- farm in Candelo NSW where she runs genia Neave, Marnie Hawson, Michelle Troop, Jann Lane, Richard Telford, Erika Hildegard, Alan Benson, Extraordinary Pork, Laura a small wool business that provides Dalrymple, Robyn Rosenfeldt, Hiromi Yuasa, Emily Stokes, April wool products from rescued sheep to Sampson Kelly, Megan Forward, Katherine Wheeler. felters, spinners and artisans. Tabitha custom designs tailored Pip Magazine is printed in Australia, by Printgraphics on FSC paper clothing from her own felted fabrics and hand-spun yarns. and printed with vegetable inks. Visit her at www.tabandyfarm.com or see her on River Cot- tage Australia. She loves writing for Pip. Pip magazine is a published independently by Robyn Rosenfeldt. BEN BUGGY PO Box 172 Pambula, NSW, 2549. Ben studied his PDC in 2012, and com- ABN: 14 513061 540 pleted the Diploma in Permaculture Design in 2013. He came to permacul- Copyright: Pip Magazine is subject to copyright in its entirety. The content may not be reproduced in any form without the permission ture during his experiences WWOOF- of the publisher and authors. Views expressed by the authors are ing on small farms around Australia. not necessarily those of the publisher. To the extent permitted by While studying in Melbourne he lived law, the publisher disclaims any liability whatsoever in relation to advice, representation, statement, conclusion or opinion expressed at the Murundaka Cohousing Commu- in Pip Magazine. nity and helped to develop their shared food gardens. He also worked with Transition 3081 (a Transition Towns group in Melbourne) codeveloping their 4 strategic plan. Since 2013 he has lived in the Bega Valley, developing his farm and teaching permaculture. EDITORIAL We as humans have included they were worshipped and often they were used as oracles chickens as part of house- and omens in times of war. hold life for thousands of Now days chickens are still found in households across years. The earliest evidence the world, scratching the dirt, eating bugs and supplying the of domestication is believed household with eggs and sometimes meat. And what good to date back to 5400BCE in permaculture system doesn’t have a few chickens clucking China and evidence has been about in it? found dating back thousands In this issue we’ve brought you the lowdown on some of the of years across the world, in basics of chicken care: from keeping them healthy, to breed- Iran, Pakistan, India, Africa, ing them and growing them for meat. I’ve invited ‘eggsperts’ North and South America. to share their knowledge about all things clucky. We also have All chickens have descend- an article on vegan permaculture where chickens are in the ed from the red jungle fowl system but not used for their produce. We also look at alter- of South-East Asia and from natives to chickens for small spaces with the Japanese Quail. there have been traded and Enjoy this our seventh issue of Pip magazine. We are now transported across the globe in our fourth year of publishing and we are increasing pro- and been embedded in civili- duction from two issues a year to three: March, July and No- sations throughout history. vember, so there won’t be so long to wait between reads. I Around 800BCE ancient Egyptians were arti¦cially incu- hope you enjoy this ink and paper collection of knowledge bating eggs and at the same time, Romans were experiment- and inspiration and ¦nd an opportunity to slow down and en- ing with dishes such as omelettes and stu§ed chickens and joy the read.