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The 1511 Rental of Lands in Birse Parish
Birse Community Trust The 1511 Rental of Lands in Birse Parish PREFACE This report contains the first modern transcription and translation of the rent roll or rental of the Bishop of Aberdeen's lands in Birse parish in 1511. At the time of the rent roll, 500 years ago, the Bishops of Aberdeen owned the whole of Birse parish and the rent roll includes a list of all the townships or 'farms' in the parish, their tenants and the rents they paid in cash and in kind. BCT is very grateful to Dr Rachel Butter for undertaking the transcription and translation for BCT, working from the original 1511 manuscript in the National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh. Dr Butter also kindly donated a set of photographs of the manuscript for BCT's Parish Archive. August 2016 ___________________ TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION Dr Rachel Butter Introductory Notes The Manuscript The following is a transcription and translation of a 1511 rental of lands in the parish of Birse, Aberdeenshire. The rental is part of a document detailing lands held by the Bishop of Aberdeen. The document is to be found in the NLS, shelf mark Adv MS 34.4.16 (vi). It is written in a reasonably clear hand on a roll of seven membranes of vellum. The section detailing lands in Birse occupies one whole membrane, and parts of two others. Editions An edition of the whole rental can be found in the Aberdeen Register (Abdn. Reg hereafter): Registrum Episcopatus Aberdonensis, Ecclesie Cathedralis Aberdonensis regesta que extant in unum collecta , 2 vols., Spalding Club 1845, vol. -
Birse Community Trust Slewdrum Forest
BIRSE COMMUNITY TRUST SLEWDRUM FOREST FOREST PLAN 2011 – 2030 Birse Community Trust The Old School Finzean Banchory AB31 6NY Scottish Charity Number SC28220 Company Number SC188799 Slewdrum Forest - Forest Plan CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Name of Woodlands .................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Legal Details ................................................................................................................. 3 1.3 Date of Plan Production............................................................................................... 3 2 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Location ....................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Area Statement ............................................................................................................ 4 2.3 Status ........................................................................................................................... 5 2.4 Land Use History .......................................................................................................... 5 2.5 Soils and Geology ......................................................................................................... 6 2.6 -
BPLG Meeting. 14-06-06 V2
DRAFT BIRSE PARISH LIAISON GROUP Record of Meeting held at 7.30 pm Wednesday 13 June 2006 in Finzean Hall, hosted by Finzean Community Council Present: Charles Insch (representing FCC); John Forster (representing BCT); Robin Callander (for items 3.3 and 4.1 only) Apologies : Kevin Strachan (FCA); Rick Paul (BACA) 1 Record of previous meeting held on 22 February 2006 (Previously circulated) The record was agreed. 2 Matters from individual community councils and associations 2.1 Graveyard proposals in Finzean and Birse CI reported that progress was being maintained and that Finzean Community Council had prepared a report for the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency on the environmental conditions and further discussions would be held with Aberdeenshire Council about the Council’s role in graveyard management. No up-date was available about Birse. 2.2 Road safety in Marywell – progress with 30mph limit No report available. 3 Matters of parish wide interest 3.1 Waste KS had reported via e-mail that, following agreement from Birse Community Trust (the leasees) and Finzean Estate (the owners) Aberdeenshire Council will be putting recycling units similar to those in Strachan (but with a larger bin for plastic bottles) in the Finzean hall car park. The Council will monitor use before deciding on a permanent site. 3.2 Seatbelts on school buses RP reported by e-mail that no progress had been made . 3.3 New Ward boundaries CI said that with the introduction of proportional representation and multi- member wards for local Council elections, the Local Government Boundary Commission (LGBC) had proposed that Birse should form part of the new Banchory ward. -
A Panoramic View of the Park Understanding of the Park’S Lay-Out and Panoramic View of the Park from the East © CNPA Geography As Well As Its Communities
Residents in A school Hundreds of three communities playground has people have signed are being asked been transformed up for two new how their villages into a wildlife training schemes could build on their wonderland thanks launched by the past successes. to a CNPA grant. Park Authority. PAGE 3 PAGE 5 PAGE 7 Issue ten • Winter • 2007/08 A panoramic view of the Park understanding of the Park’s lay-out and Panoramic view of the Park from the east © CNPA geography as well as its communities. Once completed, they will be placed at various entry points around the Park, highlighting to visitors how vast and varied the area is. The panoramas will also be used as promotional material in a variety of ways and formats. For example, at tourist information centres, visitor attractions and by community groups. The first panorama, from the east, has already been produced and will be erected at Dinnet. Mr Vielkind is considered to be at the forefront of his field and is celebrated around the world due to the quality of his work. It will take him around two months to complete each image as he does them by hand. PEOPLE entering the panoramic artist, to produce five The paintings form part of the Entry Cairngorms National Park will be panoramic views of the Park. It will be Point project, which has seen granite markers, featuring the National Park greeted with an interesting sight the first British national park to have such images. brand already placed at entry points – a panoramic view of the Park. -
The Parish of Durris
THE PARISH OF DURRIS Some Historical Sketches ROBIN JACKSON Acknowledgments I am particularly grateful for the generous financial support given by The Cowdray Trust and The Laitt Legacy that enabled the printing of this book. Writing this history would not have been possible without the very considerable assistance, advice and encouragement offered by a wide range of individuals and to them I extend my sincere gratitude. If there are any omissions, I apologise. Sir William Arbuthnott, WikiTree Diane Baptie, Scots Archives Search, Edinburgh Rev. Jean Boyd, Minister, Drumoak-Durris Church Gordon Casely, Herald Strategy Ltd Neville Cullingford, ROC Archives Margaret Davidson, Grampian Ancestry Norman Davidson, Huntly, Aberdeenshire Dr David Davies, Chair of Research Committee, Society for Nautical Research Stephen Deed, Librarian, Archive and Museum Service, Royal College of Physicians Stuart Donald, Archivist, Diocesan Archives, Aberdeen Dr Lydia Ferguson, Principal Librarian, Trinity College, Dublin Robert Harper, Durris, Kincardineshire Nancy Jackson, Drumoak, Aberdeenshire Katy Kavanagh, Archivist, Aberdeen City Council Lorna Kinnaird, Dunedin Links Genealogy, Edinburgh Moira Kite, Drumoak, Aberdeenshire David Langrish, National Archives, London Dr David Mitchell, Visiting Research Fellow, Institute of Historical Research, University of London Margaret Moles, Archivist, Wiltshire Council Marion McNeil, Drumoak, Aberdeenshire Effie Moneypenny, Stuart Yacht Research Group Gay Murton, Aberdeen and North East Scotland Family History Society, -
The White Cottage
The White Cottage Birse, By Aboyne AB34 5ES Entry to the property is via a hardwood door leading into a light and airy vestibule with glass door, both opening up into a fully carpeted spacious reception hall which gives access to all the accommodation. The sitting room is an exceptionally bright and large “L” shaped room featuring a large bay window and an open fire with terracotta coloured tile and brick fireplace. A newly fitted kitchen with cream coloured base and wall units and coordinating “American Pecan” coloured laminate work surfaces provide ample storage while the new appliances, both built in and free standing, are all included in the price. The well appointed family bathroom is fitted with a new modern white three piece suite with over bath Mira Excel shower and easy clean water boarding. Bedroom 1 is a good sized stylish, cosy room with exceptionally generous cupboard and storage space. Located to the front of the property this room has a beautiful multi pane bay window and delightful outlook. Bedroom 2 is rear facing with plenty of natural light coming from the ceiling light tunnel and large window. To the rear of the property is a deep store room - useful for keeping gardening equipment, bicycles etc. The single garage has power and light and a remotely operated up and over door. Adjoining this is the boiler room, with oil tank and newly fitted boiler. • Newly Refurbished and Upgraded Traditional Cottage • Single Garage and Outbuildings The White Cottage Birse, By Aboyne AB34 5ES We are delighted to offer for sale this idyllic two bedroom detached traditional bungalow with single garage and outbuildings situated on the south side of the river and enjoying uninterrupted panoramic views to the bridge and village beyond. -
Forest of Birse Native Pinewoods: Biodiversity and Importance of the Habitat
The Forest of Birse Native Pinewoods: Biodiversity and Importance of the Habitat. Alastair Pout 2021 Introduction The Native Pinewoods in the Forest of Birse form a continuous integrated habitat that includes ancient Scots pine woodlands, more recent areas of natural pine regeneration, and native broadleaved riparian woodland along the Water of Feugh and its tributaries. Adjacent to these woodlands are important areas of upland heather moorland, grassland and bog. The flora and fauna found across these habitats, and within the pinewoods, is diverse and includes a number of species that are considered to be of national importance. The conservation and management of the pinewood area should recognise that the scale, connectivity and diversity of these habitats is of importance to the species they support. The main parts of the pinewood are Glen Ferrick, the Finlets, West Bogturk and Allachrowan on the north side of the Feugh and the Laird's Burn and Garrol Burn areas south of the river. Collectively these areas cover nearly 1000 hectares; the pinewood area on the north side of the Feugh extending for over 5 kilometres along the east-west axis of the river. The Glen Ferrick and Finlets pinewoods are Scotland's most easterly surviving Native Caledonian Pinewood. The site is covered by Forestry Commission Scotland's Register of Caledonian Pinewoods and subject under UK legislation to the European Community Council Directive 92/43 as Priority British Vegetation Types in Danger of Disappearance. To quote Scottish Government policy on this designation “These ancient woodlands form an irreplaceable community of adapted genetic stock of plants and animals. -
The Traditional Routes of Birse Parish
THE TRADITIONAL ROUTES OF BIRSE PARISH A Report for BCT by Robin Callander 2003 PREFACE This study of the traditional routes in Birse parish was instigated by Birse Community Trust (BCT), as part of the Trust’s work to promote the conservation and greater understanding of the parish’s cultural heritage. The study was commissioned by BCT with funding from Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) and BCT gratefully acknowledges SNH’s support. __________ CONTENTS Introduction PART ONE - CONTEXT TO THE STUDY page 3 1. Local Interest 2. Physical Setting 3. Historical Context 4. Public Roads & Rights of Way 5. Classification of Traditional Routes PART TWO - THE MAIN TRADITIONAL ROUTES page 7 6. Ancient Highways 7. Main Link Roads 8. Other Connecting Routes 9. Localised Routes 10. Communal Hill Tracks PART THREE - THE LAST 250 YEARS page 16 11. Era of Improvement 12. Fords, Ferries & Bridges th 13. The 20 Century Conclusions page 19 Appendices - Maps 1-5 ___________ 1 INTRODUCTION In this study, ‘traditional routes’ are defined as the main routes in Birse, whether roads, tracks or paths, used during previous times by the local inhabitants of the parish and others passing through the area. These routes have never been the focus of a study before and the main aims of this study have been: (a) to produce an initial description of the main traditional routes in the parish; & (b) to provide a framework for further, more detailed research into these routes. The report has three main parts. The first considers why these traditional routes are of interest, examines some of the main physical and historical factors influencing the nature of these routes in Birse and outlines the main types of traditional routes identified during the course of this study. -
Birse Community Trust Balfour Forest
BIRSE COMMUNITY TRUST BALFOUR FOREST FOREST PLAN 2011 – 2030 Birse Community Trust The Old School Finzean Banchory AB31 6NY Scottish Charity Number SC28220 Company Number SC188799 Balfour Forest - Forest Plan CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Name of Woodlands .................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Legal Details ................................................................................................................. 3 1.3 Date of Plan Production............................................................................................... 3 2 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Location ....................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Area Statement ............................................................................................................ 4 2.3 Status ........................................................................................................................... 5 2.4 Land Use History .......................................................................................................... 5 2.5 Soils and Geology ......................................................................................................... 6 2.6 Elevation, -
The Fungle Road
Birse Community Trust THE FUNGLE ROAD Historical Notes about the Fungle in Birse Parish Robin Callander March 2021 THE FUNGLE ROAD Historical Notes about the Fungle in Birse Parish Introduction The purpose of this paper is to provide some background notes about the history and significance of the Fungle road in Birse parish. The Fungle is the name of the ancient route between the river crossing over the Dee at Aboyne in the north and Cairncross on Tarfside in Glen Esk to the south. This is a distance of around 21 km. The Fungle follows a natural north/south route through the hills and is one of the historic mounth (or moorland) passes through the Grampians that have been used by travellers for thousands of years. The pass where the route crosses the watershed between Deeside and Glen Esk is known as the Slochd.1 The watershed was the boundary between the counties of Angus and Aberdeenshire for many centuries and continues to be the boundary between those two local authority areas. The majority of the length of the Fungle is to the north of the watershed in Birse parish. The distances are approximately 7.4 km from Cairncross to the watershed into the Forest of Birse, 8.1 km from there to the northern boundary of the Forest of Birse at the Black Moss, and 5.7 km from there down beside the Allt Dinnie burn to the bridge over the River Dee at Aboyne. The first part of this paper is a sequence of notes on what is known about the history of the Fungle during past centuries and more recent times. -
Pictish Place-Names in the North- East FINZEAN, BIRSE
Pictish Place-names in the North- East FINZEAN, BIRSE Simon Taylor University of Glasgow 11 March 2015 Language Map LANGUAGES OF SCOTLAND as witnessed by place-names Pictish Gaelic Scots From S. Taylor ‘Reading the Map: Understanding Scottish Place-Names’, History Scotland vol. 2 no. 1 (Jan./Feb. 2002), 13. Bede, writing at Jarrow c.730 A.D. ‘At the present time there are five languages here [in Britain], just as the divine law is written in five books ... These are namely the languages of the English, of the British, of the Gaels, of the Picts as well as of the Latins; through the study of the scriptures Latin is in general use among them all’ In the original: Haec [in Brittania] in praesenti ... quinque gentium linguis ... Anglorum uidelicet Brettonum Scottorum Pictorum et Latinorum ... Bede, Historia gentis Anglorum ecclesiastica /The ecclesiastical history of the English people, Book1, Chapter 1. There has been much debate about Pictish over the centuries – the problem being that so little of the language has survived Best overview: Katherine Forsyth, Language in Pictland (Utrecht 1998) – an e-book on the University of Glasgow system. See also now: Guto Rhys, ‘Approaching the Pictish Language: Historiography, Early Evidence and the Question of Pritenic’, unpublished PhD thesis, University of Glasgow, 2015. Basic article underpinning all modern scholarship on the subject: K. H. Jackson, ‘The Pictish Language’, in The Problem of the Picts, ed. F. T. Wainwright (Edinburgh 1955; reprinted Perth 1980, with Addenda and Corrigenda pp. 173-6), 129–66. Ogham in Scotland with thanks to Katherine Forsyth for the images. -
Statement of Importance: Dee Valley Special Landscape Area
Statement of Importance: Dee Valley Special Landscape Area Location and Boundaries This SLA includes the valley of the River Dee from Dinnet in the west to Peterculter in the east. It includes the river and associated landscapes, taking in the adjoining hills, and covers the settings of riverside towns such as Aboyne and Banchory. The boundary has been drawn to include landscapes which help to frame the river and its setting. The River Dee continues east through the administrative area of Aberdeen City to reach the North Sea. Designation identifies the strong identity of the Dee Valley, and its scenic qualities which are a combination of the river, with wooded valley sides rising to moorland hills, and occasional limestone outcrops. The importance of the Dee Valley for tourism, with its numerous visitor attractions and facilities including castles and estates that contribute to built heritage. The naturalness of the Dee Valley, with its river and broadleaf woodland is also recognised. The River Dee from the B974 at Banchory (Source: LUC) Designation Statement The Dee is one of Aberdeenshire’s major rivers, and the Dee Valley has a strong sense of place. It comprises an intact farmed valley landscape, with wooded sides rising to moorland hills. The Mounth rises to the south and the Grampian Outliers to the north. The valley has a strong sense of naturalness, created by the combination of river and broadleaf woodland. The ecological value of the river, its tributaries and its surroundings contributes to the landscape character, as well as being recognised as nationally and internationally important for nature conservation.