Honolulu Honolulu Hawaii Hawaii
CITY. CITY. TOWN TOWN STATE STATE
Hawaii Hawaii Register Register of of Historic Historic Places Places
SURVEY SURVEY RECORDS RECORDS
DEPOSITORY DEPOSITORY FOR FOR
1976 1976
_FEDERAL _FEDERAL }{_STATE }{_STATE _COUNTY _COUNTY _LOCAL _LOCAL
DATE DATE
Hawaii Hawaii Register Register of of Historic Historic Places Places - Site Site #80-14-1321 #80-14-1321
TITLE TITLE
Iii Iii REPRESENTATION REPRESENTATION IN IN EXISTING EXISTING SURVEYS SURVEYS
Hawaii Hawaii Honolulu Honolulu
CITY. CITY. TOWN TOWN STATE STATE
465 465 South South King King Street Street
STREET STREET & & NUMBER NUMBER
Bureau Bureau of of
Conveyances Conveyances
REGISTRY REGISTRY DEEDS, DEEDS, OF OF ETC. ETC.
COURTHOUSE·. COURTHOUSE·.
II II
LOCATION LOCATION OF OF LEGAL LEGAL DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
_ _ VICINITY VICINITY OF OF
CITY. CITY. TOWN TOWN STATE STATE
Various: Various: Individual Individual site site forms forms included included
STREET STREET & & NUMBER NUMBER
Various: Various: Individual Individual site site forms forms included included
NAME NAME
DowNER DowNER oF oF PROPERTY PROPERTY
_NO _NO _OTHER: _OTHER: _MILITARY _MILITARY
-BEING -BEING CONSIDERED CONSIDERED _YES: _YES: UNRESTRICTED UNRESTRICTED _TRANSPORTATION _TRANSPORTATION _INDUSTRIAL _INDUSTRIAL
-IN -IN PROCESS PROCESS X- YES: YES: _SCIENTIFIC _SCIENTIFIC RESTRICTED RESTRICTED X....GOVEANMENT X....GOVEANMENT _QBJECT _QBJECT
ACCESSIBLE ACCESSIBLE PUBLIC PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACQUISITION -SITE -SITE X.AELIGIOUS X.AELIGIOUS _ENTERTAINMENT _ENTERTAINMENT
-BOTH -BOTH _WORK _WORK _PRIVATE _PRIVATE IN IN PROGRESS PROGRESS RESIDENCE RESIDENCE X..EDUCATIONAL X..EDUCATIONAL _STRUCTURE _STRUCTURE
X-PRIVATE X-PRIVATE X..BUILOINGISI X..BUILOINGISI X..COMMERCIAL X..COMMERCIAL _UNOCCUPIED _UNOCCUPIED _PARK _PARK
lLPUBLIC lLPUBLIC X...OCCUPIEO X...OCCUPIEO _DISTRICT _DISTRICT -AGRICULTURE -AGRICULTURE X.MUSEUM X.MUSEUM
OWNERSHIP OWNERSHIP CATEGORY CATEGORY STATUS STATUS PRESENT PRESENT USE USE
IJCLASSIFICA IJCLASSIFICA TION TION
Hawaii Hawaii
STATE STATE
CODE CODE COUNTY COUNTY CODE CODE
VICINITY VICINITY OF OF Honolulu Honolulu
CITY. CITY. TOWN TOWN
CONGRESSIONAL CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT DISTRICT
NOT NOT FOR FOR PUBLICATION PUBLICATION
STREET STREET NUMBER NUMBER & & As As described described in in district district description description
f)LOCATION f)LOCATION
Hawaii Hawaii Capital Capital Historic Historic District District
AND/OR AND/OR COMMON COMMON
HISTORIC HISTORIC
DNAME DNAME
TYPE TYPE ALL ALL ENTRIES-- COMPLETE COMPLETE APPLICABLE APPLICABLE SECTIONS SECTIONS
SEE SEE INSTRUCTIONS INSTRUCTIONS IN IN HOW HOW TO TO COMPLETE COMPLETE NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER FORMS FORMS
NOMINATION NOMINATION OATEEN~~R~E~D----~------·------·• OATEEN~~R~E~D----~------·------·• INVENTORY~- FORM FORM
NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES
RECEIVED RECEIVED
I I NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE
FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY
UNITI:D UNITI:D STATES STATES DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT OF OF THE THE INTERIOR INTERIOR
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Building # and Name Owner Mailing Address
1. State Capitol/Grounds State of Hawaii State of Hawaii Dept. of Accounting and General Services P.O. Box 119 Honolulu, Hawaii 96810
2. Iolani Palace State of Hawaii See above
3. Aliiolani Hale State of Hawaii See above 4. Kawaiahao Church/Grounds Kawaiahao Church Kawaiahao Church 880 Mission Lane Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
5. Iolani Barracks State of Hawaii See above
6. Iolani Palace Bandstand State of Hawaii See above
7. YMCA Y~!CA Armed Services YMCA 250 South Hotel Street Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
8. YWCA YWCA Young Women's Christian Association P.O. Box 337 Honolulu, Hawaii 96809
9. Hawaiian Electric Co. Hawn. Elec. Co. (Building owner) Hawaiian Electric Company 900 Richards Street Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 (Land owner) Bernice Pauahi Bishop Est. P.O. Box 3466 Honolulu, Hawaii 96801
20. 20. The The Kamehameha Kamehameha Statue Statue State State of of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii Hawaii 96813 96813
161 161 South South King King Street Street
First First Hawaiian Hawaiian Bank Bank
Children's Children's Society Society Society Society
19. 19. Mission Mission Houses Houses Hawn. Hawn. Mission Mission Hawn. Hawn. Mission Mission Children's Children's
18 18 .. .. Kapuaiwa Kapuaiwa Building Building State State of of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
17. 17. State State Tax Tax Office Office State State of of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii Hawaii 96813 96813
Queen Queen Emma Emma Square Square
of of Hawaii Hawaii Bishop Bishop Edmond Edmond L. L. Browning Browning
16. 16. St. St. Andrews Andrews Cathedral Cathedral The The Episcopal Episcopal Ch. Ch. The The Episcopal Episcopal Church Church of of Hi Hi
15. 15. Washington Washington Place/Grnds Place/Grnds State State of of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
Mission Mission Mem. Mem. Bldg. Bldg. of of Honolulu Honolulu See See Above Above
14. 14. Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale Annex/ Annex/ City City and and County County
Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii Hawaii 96813 96813
650 650 South South King King St. St.
of of Honolulu Honolulu Building Building Dept. Dept.
13. 13. Honolulu Honolulu Hale/Grnds Hale/Grnds City City and and County County City City and and County County of of Honolu: Honolu:
(Main (Main Branch) Branch) State State Of Of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
12. 12. Hawaii Hawaii State State Library Library
Office Office Building Building
11. 11. State State (Territorial) (Territorial) State State of of Hawaii Hawaii See See Bldg. Bldg. #1 #1
Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii Hawaii 96850 96850
General General Services Services Admin. Admin.
300 300 Ala Ala Moana Moana Blvd. Blvd.
America America Attn. Attn. Richard Richard Kanada Kanada
10. 10. Federal Federal Building Building United United States States of of Federal Federal Building Building
Building Building and and Name Name # # Owner Owner Mailing Mailing Address Address
CONTINUATION CONTINUATION 2 2 SHEET SHEET 4 4 PAGE PAGE ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER
INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM
DATE DATE ENTERED ENTERED
NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES
AECEIVEO AECEIVEO
NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE
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BOUNDARIES! BOUNDARIES! DISTRICT DISTRICT CAPITAL CAPITAL
USA) USA) Republic Republic (Early (Early Georgian Georgian h. h.
Baroque Baroque French French g. g.
Rustic) Rustic) (Colonial (Colonial Frame Frame England England New New f. f.
Romanesque Romanesque French French e. e.
Mediterranean Mediterranean Italian Italian d. d.
Mission Mission Spanish Spanish c. c.
Romanesque Romanesque b. b.
Revival Revival Classical Classical a. a.
include: include:
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Hawaii. Hawaii.
of of state state
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District District Historic Historic Capital Capital The The Character: Character: ·Architectural ·Architectural 3) 3)
structures. structures. rise rise high high medium medium and and high high
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DISTRICT DISTRICT HISTORIC HISTORIC
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2
Street. Street.
Beretania Beretania
to to Street Street King King of of intersection intersection the the from from Street Street Punchbowl Punchbowl f. f.
2-01-33-07). 2-01-33-07). (TMK: (TMK:
grounds grounds
with with Annex Annex Hale Hale Honolulu Honolulu and and Hale Hale Honolulu Honolulu including including
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• •
2-01-26-01) 2-01-26-01)
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specifically: specifically: are are boundaries boundaries district district The The 3) 3)
1 1
7 7 PAGE PAGE NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM SHEET SHEET CONTINUATION CONTINUATION
FORM FORM
NOMINATION NOMINATION INVENTORY--
ENTERED ENTERED DATE DATE
PLACES PLACES IDSTORIC IDSTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL
RECEIVED RECEIVED
SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL
Y Y ON.L ON.L USE USE NPS NPS
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lr> 10-74) 10-74) •Hev •Hev 10-300a 10-300a No No Form Form Hall. Hall. Tenny Tenny ***Includes ***Includes (1835). (1835). schoolhouse schoolhouse adobe adobe the the and and (1876) (1876) Tomb Tomb Lunalilo's Lunalilo's **Includes **Includes (1825). (1825). mound mound mausoleum mausoleum old old and and (1906) (1906) Building Building Archives Archives Old Old *Includes *Includes 6. 6. Chapter Chapter Statutes, Statutes, Revised Revised Hawaii Hawaii in in forth forth set set as as reqistration reqistration district district of of controls controls all all to to subiect subiect are are District District Historic Historic Caoitol Caoitol the the of of boundaries boundaries the the within within sited sited are are and and documents documents registration registration historic historic previous previous in in registered registered and and named named been been have have that that grounds grounds and and buildings buildings the the of of All All REGISTRATION REGISTRATION OF OF TERMS TERMS 20 20 Statue Statue Kamehameha Kamehameha The The 80-14-9991 80-14-9991 7/17-18/62 7/17-18/62 19 19 Houses Houses Mission Mission 80-14-9970 80-14-9970 9/19/72 9/19/72 18 18 Building Building ~apuaiwa ~apuaiwa 17 17 Office Office Tax Tax S~~te S~~te 80-14-9915 80-14-9915 5/01/72 5/01/72 16 16 Cathedral*** Cathedral*** Andrew's Andrew's ~Saint ~Saint 80-14-9907 80-14-9907 10/17/72 10/17/72 15 15 Place/grounds Place/grounds ~~ashington ~~ashington Annex) Annex) & & Building Building Memorial Memorial 14 14 (Mission (Mission Annex Annex Hale Hale Honolulu Honolulu 13 13 Hale/grounds Hale/grounds Honolulu Honolulu Street) Street) 12 12 (King (King Library Library State State Hawaii Hawaii Building Building 11 11 Office Office (Territorial) (Territorial) State State 80-14-9952 80-14-9952 5/22/73 5/22/73 10 10 Buildinq Buildinq Federal Federal 9 9 Company Company Electric Electric Hawaiian Hawaiian 8 8 YWCA YWCA 7 7 YMCA-· YMCA-· 80-14-9912 80-14-9912 12/31/58 12/31/58 6 6 Bandstand Bandstand Palaee Palaee Iolani Iolani 10/17/72 10/17/72 5 5 Barracks Barracks Iolani Iolani 80-14-9991 80-14-9991 7/17-18/62 7/17-18/62 4 4 Church/grounds** Church/grounds** Kawaiahao Kawaiahao 80-14-9908 80-14-9908 8/18/71 8/18/71 3 3 Hale Hale ~~liiolani ~~liiolani 912 912 0-14-9 0-14-9 8 8 12/31/58 12/31/58 2 2 * * Palace/grounds Palace/grounds Iolani Iolani 1 1 Capitol/grounds Capitol/grounds State State Number Number # # Date Date Buildin9: Buildin9: Building Building Registration Registration Registration Registration District: District: Historic Historic Capitol Capitol the the within within sited sited significance significance architectural architectural and and historic historic of of monuments monuments and and structures, structures, buildings, buildings, of of list list a a is is following following The The MONUMENTS MONUMENTS AND AND BUILDINGS BUILDINGS DISTRICT DISTRICT HISTORIC HISTORIC CAPITOL CAPITOL HAWAII HAWAII 2 2 PAGE PAGE 7 7 NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM SHEET SHEET CONTINUATION CONTINUATION FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION INVENTORY-- ENTERED ENTERED DATE DATE PLACES PLACES IDSTORIC IDSTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL RECEIVED RECEIVED SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL ONLY ONLY USE USE NPS NPS FOR FOR INTERIOR INTERIOR THE THE 01· 01· T:>,H:NT T:>,H:NT R R A A OEP OEP STATES STATES TEO TEO I I L L "-j "-j 74) 74) 0· 0· 1 1 \Hev \Hev 0-300a 0-300a 1 1 No No Form Form markoff markoff a a or or chain." chain." process process markoff markoff a a called called is is events events previous previous the the upon upon depend depend probabilities probabilities the the which which in in process process stochastic stochastic a a of of case case special special the the and and process process stochastic stochastic a a called called is is probabilities probabilities certain certain to to according according words) words) than than rather rather say, say, signs, signs, or or notes notes musical musical letters, letters, be be course, course, of of may, may, (which (which symbols symbols of of sequence sequence a a produces produces which which system system ''A ''A P. P. 267 267 nications,'' nications,'' commu of of Theory Theory Mathematical Mathematical the the to to contributions contributions ''Recent ''Recent Weaver, Weaver, 2 2 1 1 components. components. design design linked linked of of chain2 chain2 Markoff Markoff a a construct construct that that terms terms terms; terms; motivated motivated major major of of composite composite a a is is building building The The phenomena.! phenomena.! cultural cultural and and natural, natural, Hawaiian Hawaiian to to relating relating sign/symbols sign/symbols as as read read components components various various buildings buildings the the that that architects architects the the of of intention intention the the was was It It ft. ft. is is 100 100 height height buildings buildings The The sides. sides. mauka mauka and and makai makai the the are are lengths lengths ft. ft. The The 360 360 ft. ft. X X ft. ft. 270 270 of of 360 360 sions sions dimen with with rectangular rectangular is is plan plan buildings buildings The The steel. steel. structural structural and and concrete concrete reinforced reinforced steel steel of of structure structure a a is is building building Capitol Capitol The The Exterior: Exterior: DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL boundary. boundary. mauka mauka the the is is St. St. Beretania Beretania South South St. St. Punchbowl Punchbowl and and St, St, Richards Richards by by bordered bordered is is site site the the sides sides Head Head Diamond Diamond and and ewa ewa the the On On Palace. Palace. Ialani Ialani the the of of grounds grounds the the side) side) makai makai the the (on (on interruption interruption without without joins joins that that block; block; city city full full a a on on sited sited is is Building Building Capitol Capitol The The OVERVIEW: OVERVIEW: 1969. 1969. March March 15, 15, on on dedicated dedicated was was building building The The 1965. 1965. 10, 10, November November broken broken was was groond groond in in 1969; 1969; began began planning planning Initial Initial Associates. Associates. and and Warenecke Warenecke Carl Carl John John with with association association in in Lo Lo and and Lemon, Lemon, Belt, Belt, architects architects the the by by Hawaii Hawaii of of State State the the of of people people the the for for designed designed was was building building Capitol Capitol State State The The BACKGROUND: BACKGROUND: #1 #1 BUILDING BUILDING CAPITOL CAPITOL STATE STATE HAWAII HAWAII THE THE DESCRIPTIONS DESCRIPTIONS BUILDING BUILDING 3 3 7 7 PAGE PAGE SHEET SHEET NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM CONTINUATION CONTINUATION FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· ENTERED ENTERED DATE DATE PLACES PLACES HISTORIC HISTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL RECEIVEO RECEIVEO SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL ONLY ONLY USE USE NPS NPS FOR FOR Tm. Tm. INTl-.RIOR INTl-.RIOR 01· 01· T T DEPARTMI:"' DEPARTMI:"' SlAllcS SlAllcS !\!TED !\!TED L L 74) 74) 10· 10· >-~e. >-~e. 10·300a 10·300a ~o ~o :a,~ :a,~ structure. structure. The The building building was was intended intended to to reflect reflect Hawaii Hawaii and and its its people. people. building building was was conceived, conceived, it it was was not not meant meant to to be be just just another another modern modern public public atchitecture atchitecture in in the the State State of of Hawaii. Hawaii. When When the the State State Capitol Capitol The The Hawaii Hawaii State State Capitol Capitol building building is is the the single single most most dominant dominant work work of of Architectural Architectural Significance: Significance: The The upper upper floor floor contains contains the the offices offices of of the the Governor Governor and and Lt. Lt. Governor. Governor. and and fourth fourth floors. floors. one one in in each each corner corner of of the the building building give give access access to to the the second, second, third third chambers chambers are are on on the the ewa ewa and and Diamond Diamond Head Head sides sides of of the the lobby. lobby. Elevators; Elevators; unobstructed unobstructed space space open open to to the the mountains, mountains, sea sea and and sky. sky. Legislative Legislative The The main main entry entry is is through through the the mauka mauka facade. facade. The The main main lobby lobby is is an an Interior: Interior: motivators. motivators. tectural tectural design design and and cultural cultural 6. 6. Reinforced Reinforced concrete concrete roof. roof. Inference Inference is is to to oriental oriental archi motiv:ators. motiv:ators. floor floor overhang. overhang. lature lature and and western western architectural architectural 5. 5. Reinforced Reinforced concrete concrete fourth fourth Inference Inference is is to to the the Greek Greek entabu roof roof opened opened to to the the sky. sky. natural natural and and cultural cultural environment. environment. makai makai and and mauka mauka sides; sides; acceptance acceptance of of all all aspects aspects of of the the 4. 4. Interior Interior lobby lobby open open on on the the Open Open society, society, inference inference to to the the legislative legislative chambers. chambers. formation formation of of Hawaiian Hawaiian islands. islands. 3. 3. Conical Conical shaped shaped ceramic ceramic tile tile Volcano, Volcano, inference inference is is to to geological geological fourth fourth floor floor (entabulature). (entabulature). and and culture. culture. terminating terminating and and supporting supporting the the palm palm to to early early Hawaiian Hawaiian economy economy originating originating from from the the pond pond the the relationship relationship of of the the coconut coconut 2. 2. 40 40 reinforced reinforced concrete concrete Coconut Coconut palms, palms, column~ column~ inference inference is is to to Hawaii Hawaii and and surrounding surrounding sea. sea. and and enclosing enclosing the the building. building. inference inference is is to to the the islands islands of of 1. 1. Rectangular Rectangular pool pool surrounding surrounding Ocean, Ocean, surrounding surrounding the the islands, islands, SIGN SIGN SIGNIFIER SIGNIFIER These These components components are: are: 4 4 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 7 7 ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER PAGE PAGE INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM ~DATE ~DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY UN UN I I TED TED STAlLS STAlLS Dl:PAR Dl:PAR TMLI\T TMLI\T 01· 01· THl: THl: INTER INTER lOR lOR 10·741 10·741 iHev iHev Fori"" Fori"" No No 1~·300a 1~·300a steel. steel. The The building building is is constructed constructed of of steel steel reinforced reinforced concrete concrete and and structural structural surfacing. surfacing. roof roof is is a a low low ridge ridge hip hip with with green green glazed glazed straight straight mission mission barrel barrel tile tile taining taining a a swimming swimming pool pool with with surrounding surrounding deck deck lanais. lanais. The The building's building's story story lanai lanai overlooking overlooking the the makai makai end end of of the the central central open open court) court) con The The building's building's plan plan is is U-shaped U-shaped with with a a central central court court (with (with an an open open second second Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: which which was was used used as as the the YMCA. YMCA. Hotel Hotel Streets; Streets; which which was was the the original original site site of of a a Royal Royal Hawaiian Hawaiian Hotel Hotel The The Armed Armed Services Services YMCA YMCA building building stands stands at at the the corner corner of of Richards Richards and and Overview: Overview: Webb. Webb. The The building building was was dedicated dedicated March March 16, 16, 1928. 1928. in in conjunction conjunction with with the the local local Honolulu Honolulu architectural architectural firm firm of of Emory Emory and and The The Armed Armed Services Services YMCA YMCA was was designed designed by by San San Diego Diego architect architect Lincoln Lincoln Rogers Rogers THE THE ARMED ARMED SERVICES SERVICES YMCA YMCA #7 #7 welcome welcome you! you! E E Komo Komo Mail Mail Come Come In! In! The The house house is is yours!" yours!" and and our our self-sorrows self-sorrows as as well well as as our our delights delights and and our our pleasures. pleasures. We We homes, homes, businesses, businesses, our our people, people, our our children; children; to to share share in in our our burdens burdens of of racial racial brotherhood brotherhood in in our our rich rich cultures; cultures; to to view view our our schools, schools, churches, churches, deliberations; deliberations; to to study study our our administrative administrative affairs; affairs; to to see see the the examples examples visitors visitors to to our our island island home. home. We We invite invite all all to to watch watch our our legislative legislative We We are are a a free free people people ...... we we are are an an open open society society ...... we we welcome welcome all all cries cries out out to to the the nations nations of of the the Pacific Pacific and and of of the the world, world, this this message: message: by by means means of of the the striking striking architecture architecture of of this this new new structure structure that that Hawaii Hawaii guided guided the the first first voyagers voyagers m m the the Primeval Primeval beauty beauty of of these these shores. shores. It It is is vast vast inner inner court court from from the the heavens heavens and and from from the the same same eternal eternal stars stars which which mountains mountains and and toward toward the the sea. sea. There There is.no is.no roof roof or or dome dome to to separate separate its its there there are are no no doors doors at at the the grand grand entrances entrances which which open open toward toward the the are are the the symbols symbols of of our our Hawaiian Hawaiian heritage. heritage. In In this this great great State State Capitol Capitol sea, sea, the the open open sky, sky, the the open open doorway, doorway, open open arms arms and and open open hearts hearts - these these To To quote quote from from an an address address given given by by Governor Governor John John A. A. Burns, Burns, "The "The open open CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 5 5 7 7 PAGE PAGE ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM DATE DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY L N N L I I TEO TEO STATI:S STATI:S OI::PAR OI::PAR TMENT TMENT OF OF THE THE INTER INTER lOR lOR (Aev (Aev 10-741 10-741 Forrn Forrn No No '~-300a '~-300a Current Current State State of of Repair: Repair: Good Good to to excellent. excellent. of of the the sense, sense, both both spacially spacially and and physically physically of of the the Capital Capital District. District. The The YMCA YMCA is is an an important important social social and and physical physical factor factor in in the the generation generation core core city city population. population. core core area area offering offering open open and and unrestricted unrestricted social social leisure leisure services services to to the the the the YMCA YMCA and and Julia Julia Morgan's Morgan's YWCA YWCA are are the the only only buildings buildings in in the the city city ing, ing, the the Federal Federal Building, Building, the the YWCA, YWCA, and and Honolulu Honolulu Hale. Hale. At At this this time, time, and and stands stands in in direct direct design design relationship relationship to to the the Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Build it it is is a a first first generation generation example example of of major major Spanish Spanish Mission Mission architecture, architecture, This This building building is is a a member member of of a a .unique.and .unique.and declining declining category category of of buildings; buildings; Architectural Architectural Significance: Significance: floors floors contain contain two two hundred hundred and and sixty-eight sixty-eight sleeping sleeping rooms. rooms. game game rooms rooms and and public/private public/private meeting meeting spaces. spaces. The The third third through through fifth fifth shop, shop, curio curio shop shop and and billiard billiard room. room. The The second second floor floor contains contains various various a a gymnasium, gymnasium, games games hall, hall, restaurant, restaurant, locker locker rooms, rooms, barbershop, barbershop, tailor tailor like like check-in check-in desk desk and and general general lounge lounge area. area. The The first first floor floor contains contains Entry Entry through through the the main main portico portico gives gives access access to to central central lobby lobby with with hotel hotel Interior: Interior: floor'. floor'. (supported (supported by by metal metal corinthian corinthian columns) columns) surrounding surrounding the the entire entire fifth fifth The The YMCA YMCA is is five five stories stories in in height; height; with with a a fifth fifth floor floor open open loggia loggia open open loggias loggias at at either either end end of of the the portico. portico. traverses traverses the the second second story story frontispiece frontispiece to to join join the the projecting projecting half-round half-round Above Above the the main main entry entry portico portico is is an an open open groin groin vaulted vaulted loggia loggia that that three three branches branches of of the the armed armed services. services. arch arch is is a a large large cartouche cartouche with with base base relief relief symbols symbols representing representing the the segmented segmented freestanding freestanding Triglyphs; Triglyphs; immediately immediately above above each each doorway's doorway's flat flat rusticated rusticated coral coral block block with with four four engaged engaged moresque moresque columns columns supporting supporting consists consists of of three three flat flat arched arched entryways, entryways, the the entryway entryway surrounds surrounds are are of of The The entry entry portico portico is is fashioned fashioned from from cut cut and and finished finished coral, coral, the the portico portico abstract abstract mediterranean mediterranean design design motifs. motifs. The The broad broad overhanging overhanging roof roof eaves eaves are are painted painted on on the the undersides undersides with with Fenestration Fenestration is is symetrical symetrical and and in in parallel parallel runs runs of of metal metal frame frame casements. casements. 6 6 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 7 7 ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER PAGE PAGE INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM loATE loATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY UNIT!:[) UNIT!:[) STATES STATES DePARTMENT DePARTMENT 1 1 HE HE 0~ 0~ INTERIOR INTERIOR 1Aev 1Aev 10- 74) 74) Form Form No No 1!P-300a 1!P-300a The The Architecture Architecture of of the the Southwest, Southwest, Greenwood Greenwood Press, Press, plate plate 27. 27. A A good good illustration illustration of of the the form form can can be be seen seen in in Trent Trent Elwood Elwood Sanfords, Sanfords, Churriguera, Churriguera, Ribera, Ribera, and and other other designers designers early early in in the the 18th 18th century. century. lcharacteristic lcharacteristic of of the the forms forms introduced introduced into into Spanish Spanish architecture architecture by by by by Julian Julian Jarnsey. Jarnsey. ground ground floor floor of of the the Richards Richards Street Street facade facade with with a a hand hand painted painted ceiling ceiling Street Street facade. facade. There There is is a a three three bay bay groin groin vaulted vaulted entry entry portico portico on on the the groupings groupings on on the the Richards Richards Street Street facade, facade, and and eight eight grouping grouping on on the the King King in in groups groups of of two two with with a a full full major major arch arch surround: surround: there there are are three three such such ments ments with with stone stone sills. sills. The The third third floor floor windows windows are are a.rched a.rched and and set set The The second second and and third third story story windows windows are are rectangular rectangular metal metal framed framed case tiled tiled roof roof and and lantern. lantern. and and the the makai, makai, Diamond Diamond Head Head corner corner cupola cupola with with its its low low rise rise polygonal polygonal half half stilted stilted arched arched windows windows with with Churrigueral Churrigueral decorated decorated column column supports, supports, The The outstanding outstanding exterior exterior features features are are the the ground ground floor floor story story and and barrel barrel mission mission tile. tile. parapet, parapet, the the hipped/gabled hipped/gabled roof roof sections sections are are surfaced surfaced with with straight straight framing; framing; the the roof roof form form is is a a composite composite of of hip, hip, gable, gable, and and flat flat with with plan. plan. The The building building is is constructed constructed of of reinforced reinforced concrete concrete and and steel steel The The Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Company Company is is a a four-story four-story building building of of trapazoidal trapazoidal Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: on on the the east east by by South South King King Street; Street; to to the the west west by by Merchant Merchant Street. Street. The The Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Building Building fronts fronts Richards Richards Street Street and and is is bounded bounded Overview: Overview: completed completed in in 1927 1927 at at a a total total cost cost of of 750,000 750,000 dollars. dollars. local local assistance assistance from from the the Honolulu Honolulu firm firm of of Emory Emory and and Webb, Webb, and and was was The The building building was was designed designed by by New New York York architects architects York York and and Sawyer Sawyer with with The The Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Company Company building building is is of of Mediterranean Mediterranean derivation. derivation. THE THE HAWAIIAN HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC ELECTRIC COMPANY COMPANY DOWNTOWN DOWNTOWN OFFICE OFFICE #9 #9 7 7 7 7 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET PAGE PAGE ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM DATE DATE ENTERED, ENTERED, ______. ___. NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY l l \ \ ITI:D ITI:D STATES STATES OF OF THI: THI: DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT INTER INTER lOR lOR !Aev !Aev 10-74 10-74 ·;-300a ·;-300a Form Form No No and and adjacent adjacent to to the the Judiciary Judiciary Building, Building, Aliiolani Aliiolani Hale. Hale. and and Punchbowl Punchbowl Streets Streets directly directly across across from from the the Hawaii Hawaii State State Library Library The The Territorial Territorial State State Office Office Building Building is is sited sited at at the the corner corner of of King King Overview: Overview: Hawaii Hawaii Territorial Territorial Administrative Administrative offices. offices. Federal Federal Government Government by by architect architect Arthur Arthur Reynolds Reynolds in in 1926 1926 to to house house the the The The Territorial Territorial State State Office Office Building Building was was designed designed for for the the United United States States Background: Background: STATE STATE TERRITORIAL TERRITORIAL OFFICE OFFICE BUILDING BUILDING #ll #ll CURRENT CURRENT STATE STATE OF OF REPAIR: REPAIR: Excellent Excellent Spanish Spanish Colonial Colonial Architecture. Architecture. architecture. architecture. This This is is a a rare rare and and intelligently intelligently articulated articulated example example of of structure structure of of the the building building that that will will never never again again be be seen seen in in commercial commercial used used throughout throughout the the building building lend lend a a character character of of refinement refinement to to the the the the combination combination of of wrought wrought iron iron and and brass brass fitting, fitting, grill grill work work and and gates gates painted painted ceilings, ceilings, the the fine fine detail detail of of the the Churriguera Churriguera stonework, stonework, and and Hawaii. Hawaii. The The richness richness of of the the decorated decorated plaster, plaster, sculptured sculptured and and .hand .hand elegant elegant interior interior spaces spaces of of any any buildings buildings or or building building in in the the State State of of The The Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Building Building has has some some of of the the architecturally architecturally most most STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: as as well well as as the the Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Company Company library. library. J. J. Rosenstein. Rosenstein. The The upper upper floors floors contain contain general general administration administration offices offices decorated decorated (plaster (plaster mouldings/hand mouldings/hand painting) painting) coffered coffered ceiling ceiling done done by by service service offices offices of of the the main main ground ground floor floor space. space. This This space space has has a a richly richly through through the the Richards Richards Street Street portico, portico, and and gives gives access access to to the the general general and and third third floors floors originates originates from from the the ewa ewa Hallway. Hallway. The The third third entry entry is is (spacially) (spacially) the the first first floor floor spacing. spacing. The The stairwell stairwell leading leading to to the the second second the the ewa ewa end end of of the the building building and and acts acts as as a a central central foyer foyer coordinating coordinating building building giving giving access access to to a a vaulted vaulted hallway/mall, hallway/mall, this this hallway hallway bisects bisects end end of of the the building). building). There There is is an an arched arched entry entry on on either either side side of of the the There There are are three three entries entries and and the the main main entry entry exi~ exi~ is is to to the the rear rear (ewa (ewa Interior:· Interior:· 8 8 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 7 7 ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER PAGE PAGE INVENTORy-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM lo.:.DA:..:.;Tc:_E lo.:.DA:..:.;Tc:_E =EN.:..:.TE::..:,R::,:ED::;__ =EN.:..:.TE::..:,R::,:ED::;______ ...... NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF lflSTORIC lflSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY LNITI::D LNITI::D STATES STATES DI:.PART\1l:NT DI:.PART\1l:NT Of- THI:. THI:. INTERIOR INTERIOR 10-74) 10-74) (Hav. (Hav. Form Form No No 1t)-300a 1t)-300a Form No_ l.P-300a !Hev 10-74) UNIH:D ST i\TES DEPARTMENT OF THE I~ TI:-.RIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY-- NOMINATION FORM loA TE ENTERED CONTINUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER 7 PAGE 9 ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Exterior: The structure is six stories in height, rectangular in plan and has a flat asphalt roof with penthouse structures. Construction materials are: reinforced concrete, and structural steel. The building is constructed of two major architectural elements: at grade there is a two story (with basement) horizontal architectural element which acts as base for a vertical element rising a full six stories. The vertical element is centered from ewa to Diamond Head on the horizontal element. The two story horizontal element extends 67 feet on either side of the vertical element. Exterior windows are double-hung and run in symmetrical parallel rows. Esterior wall surface treatment consists of pilasters marking windows dnisions and terminating in classical cornices. The buildings frontis piece is marked by a massive straight stair with double landings leading to the segmental archway-entry with heavy protruding imposts. Above the archway there is a five foot peaked architrave with terminal taenial supporting two massive full round corinthian columns extending three stories in height terminating in the sixth story entablature. Interior: Entry is gained through either the mauka or makai facades. The main entry being the mauka entry. The dominant interior space is the central lobby with second story mezzanine and leaded glass decorative dome; the dome design is a graphic depiction of the coat of arms of the Hawaii Territory. The interior spaces, other than the main lobby, are simple unadorned offices and administrative spaces of no architectural consequence. STATE OF SIGNIFICANCE: The major environmental asset of this structure is its location within the Capital District area; the building and its grounds blend, and add to the toal texture, scale, and historic character of the Capital District lTaenia (tee'nea) the fillet separating the Doric frieze from the architrave. The The main main lobby lobby is is covered covered by by a a 16 16 x x 30 30 foot foot coffered coffered ceiling ceiling with with Interior: Interior: the the interior interior courtyard. courtyard. mauka mauka facade facade has has an an entry entry drive-up drive-up (loading (loading and and unloading) unloading) approach approach to to wall wall divisions divisions containing containing four four rectangular rectangular double-hung double-hung windows. windows. The The of of the the Library Library are are simple simple white white plastered plastered walls walls with with pilasters pilasters marking marking supporting supporting bronze bronze relief relief pediments. pediments. The The ewa ewa and and Diamond Diamond Head Head facades facades are are side side lights, lights, above above the the doors doors are are projected projected pulvinated pulvinated friezes friezes The The grille grille work work surrounds surrounds the the entry entry doors. doors. On On either either side side of of the the doors doors These These arches arches are are eighteen eighteen feet feet high high and and have have bronze bronze inset inset grille grille work. work. three three stilted stilted arches, arches, the the center center arch arch acting acting as as the the main main entryway. entryway. portico. portico. The The structural structural entry entry wall wall of of the the portico portico is is penetrated penetrated by by support support a a single single unadorned unadorned architrave architrave running running the the full full length length of of the the reinforced reinforced concrete concrete tuscan tuscan columns columns feet feet in in (20 (20 height). height). The The columns columns leading leading to to a a main main portico portico landing. landing. The The portico portico is is supported supported by by eight eight open open lawn. lawn. The The walkway walkway terminates terminates at at a a broad broad stairway stairway of of six six rises rises fifteen fifteen foot foot wide wide brick brick edged edged asphalt asphalt walkway walkway crossing crossing a a green green grassy grassy The The library's library's main main entry entry faces faces King King Street Street and and is is approached approached a a v~a v~a The The roof roof structure structure is is a a hip hip design, design, with with green green glazed glazed tuscan tuscan tiles. tiles. l~y l~y court. court. In In plan plan the the Hawaii Hawaii State State Libary Libary is is quadrangular quadrangular with with an an open open central central Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: from from Honolulu Honolulu Hale. Hale. The The Hawaii Hawaii State State Library Library is is sited sited on on Punchbowl Punchbowl Street Street directly directly across across Overview: Overview: ing ing was was completed completed in in February February 11, 11, 1913. 1913. architect architect H. H. L. L. Kerr. Kerr. The The design design was was commissioned commissioned in in 1909, 1909, the the build New New York York architect architect Henry Henry D. D. Witfield Witfield in in association association with with Honolulu Honolulu The The Hawaii Hawaii State State Library Library was was designed designed for for the the Territory Territory of of Hawaii Hawaii by by Background: Background: HAWAII HAWAII STATE STATE LIBRARY LIBRARY #12 #12 10 10 7 7 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM PAGE PAGE NUMBER NUMBER INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM loATE loATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY L L !'EPART'.II:cNT l>EPART'.II:cNT OF OF THE THE I I n-.RIOR n-.RIOR i'o i'o 1Aev 1Aev 10· 10· 74! 74! Form Form 1~·300a 1~·300a No No PRESENT PRESENT CONDITION: CONDITION: Good Good to to excellent. excellent. flowering flowering plants plants and and trees. trees. The The site site is is well well tended tended and and planted planted with with various various indigenous indigenous shrubs, shrubs, forming forming a a continuous continuous and and expansive expansive landscape. landscape. · · Street. Street. The The grounds grounds run run uninterrupted uninterrupted to to the the grounds grounds of of Iolani Iolani Palace Palace set set back back some some 123 123 feet feet from from South South King King Street Street and and 35 35 feet feet from from Punchbowl Punchbowl to to the the State State Capitol Capitol Building Building grounds grounds mauka/makai. mauka/makai. The The Library Library is is The The Hawaii Hawaii State State Library Library site site is is level level and and runs runs from from South South King King Street Street Site: Site: arched arched portico portico element element with with bronze bronze grille grille work). work). design design principles principles (except (except for for the the inclusion inclusion of of the the Roman Roman derivative derivative Also Also of of note note is is the the architect's architect's strict strict adherance adherance to to classical classical of of this this particular particular architectural architectural treatment treatment in in the the State State of of Hawaii. Hawaii. insets insets in in the the arches arches of of the the main main entry, entry, this this is is the the only only example example 2. 2. Of Of particular particular architectural architectural note note is is the the use use of of bronze bronze grille grille work work surrounding surrounding the the Iolani Iolani Palace Palace grounds. grounds. and and creates creates an an architectural architectural scale scale counterpoint counterpoint to to the the buildings buildings Palace, Palace, this this building building stands stands at at the the center center of of the the Capital Capital District District landscape landscape of of the the Capital Capital District; District; in in conjunction conjunction with with the the Iolani Iolani State State Library Library occupies occupies a a pivotal pivotal position position within within the the architectural architectural to to the the total total sense/character sense/character of of the the Capital Capital District. District. The The Hawaii Hawaii 1. 1. The The location location and and scale scale of of the the structure structure is is a a supplemental supplemental element element There There are are two two points points of of major major significances: significances: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: floor. floor. the the Hawaii Hawaii books books Lib~ary Lib~ary collection, collection, as as does does the the mezzanine mezzanine King King Street Street of of the the loggia loggia ceilings. ceilings. Both Both the the Diamond Diamond Head Head and and ewa ewa wings wings contain contain of of cool cool and and relaxing relaxing spaces spaces shaded shaded by by flowering flowering trees, trees, and and the the overhangs overhangs story story loggia. loggia. In In all all of of this this is is an an extremely extremely pleasant pleasant space, space, a a place place open open space space with with bisecting bisecting walkways, walkways, and and a a surrounding surrounding first first and and second second Directly Directly through through the the lobby lobby one one enters enters the the central central court, court, an an ivy ivy covered covered contains contains the the book book checkout checkout desk, desk, various various tables, tables, chairs, chairs, and and bookracks. bookracks. skylight. skylight. A A second second story story mezzanine mezzanine overlooks overlooks the the lobby. lobby. The The lobby lobby CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 11 11 PAGE PAGE 7 7 ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM loATE loATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF HISTORIC HISTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY U U NITcD NITcD STAlLS STAlLS DLPARTMLNT DLPARTMLNT OF OF THE THE INH.RIOR INH.RIOR 1Hev 1Hev 10-74) 10-74) Form Form No. No. ,.,_300a ,.,_300a central central court court with with grand grand stairway stairway leading leading to to the the fourth fourth floor floor mezzanine mezzanine Entering Entering the the building building through through the the King King Street Street facade, facade, there there is is an an open open Interior: Interior: tion tion is is employed employed the the King King ~n ~n Street Street facade. facade. concrete concrete grille grille work, work, open open and and closed closed arched arched windows; windows; similar similar fenestra casement casement windows, windows, flush flush metal metal double-hung double-hung windows, windows, windows windows with with cast cast closed closed balconies, balconies, loggias, loggias, asymmetrical asymmetrical fenestration, fenestration, deep deep recessed recessed This This facade facade is is complex complex in in design design and and has has an an assortment assortment of of open open and and penetrations penetrations supporting supporting hood hood molds, molds, and and carved carved stone stone balconies. balconies. rise rise roof. roof. This This tower tower is is medieval medieval in in design design character, character, small small window window facade facade is is marked marked by by the the six six story story tower tower with with its its tile tile polygonal polygonal low low balcony balcony running running the the length length of of the the building. building. The The Punchbowl Punchbowl Street Street insets. insets. On On the the exterior exterior and and above above the the arched arched entryway entryway is is an an open open are are three three basket basket arched arched entryways entryways with with compound compound rectangular rectangular portal portal Honolulu Honolulu Hale's Hale's main main entry entry is is through through the the King King Street Street facade. facade. There There cotta cotta clay clay tile. tile. forming forming a a variety variety of of roof roof shapes. shapes. Roof Roof surfacing surfacing material material is is terra terra The The roof roof design design is is complex, complex, a a combination combination of of sheds sheds and and hips hips intersect intersect Construction Construction materials materials are are reinforced reinforced concrete concrete and and structural structural steel. steel. fronting fronting Punchbowl Punchbowl Street. Street. The The building's building's plan plan is is rectangular. rectangular. Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale is is four four stories stories in in height height with with a a single single six six story story tower tower ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: directly directly across across Punchbowl Punchbowl Street Street from from the the Hawaii Hawaii State State Library. Library. Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale is is sited sited onthe onthe corner corner of of King King and and Punchbowl Punchbowl Streets, Streets, Overview: Overview: office, office, City City Council Council and and principle principle staff staff agencies. agencies. long long ago ago outgrew outgrew Honolulu Honolulu Hale; Hale; but but it it continues continues to to house house the the Mayor's Mayor's continued continued to to serve serve as as the the City City Hall Hall of of Honolulu. Honolulu. The The city city government government was was opened opened for for city city use use November November 26, 26, 1929. 1929. It It was was built built for for and and has has Robert Robert G. G. Miller, Miller, Guy Guy Rothwell Rothwell and and Marcus Marcus C. C. Lester. Lester. The The building building Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale was was designed designed by by architects architects C. C. W. W. Dickey, Dickey, Hart Hart Wood, Wood, Background: Background: HONOLULU HONOLULU HALE HALE AND AND GROUNDS GROUNDS #13 #13 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 12 12 . . ITEM ITEM PAGE PAGE 7 7 NUMBER NUMBER INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM loATE loATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE u u N N ITI:O ITI:O STATicS STATicS OI:PARTMI::-.o OI:PARTMI::-.o FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE T T ONLY ONLY OF OF THE THE INTER INTER lOR lOR 1Aev 1Aev 10-741 10-741 Form Form No No 1P·300a 1P·300a G. G. H. H. Edgell; Edgell; Charles Charles Scribner's Scribner's Sons, Sons, New New York, York, 1938. 1938. architect architect Bertrum Bertrum G. G. Goodhue, Goodhue, The The American American Architecture Architecture of of To-Day, To-Day, 3unlike 3unlike many many mainland mainland examples, examples, ref. ref. 54, 54, California California State State Building, Building, Iolani Iolani Palace. Palace. recently recently come come out out of of retirement, retirement, and and returned returned to to Hawaii Hawaii to to work work on on the the forty forty years, years, and and then then retired, retired, with with his his wife wife in in Northern Northern Italy. Italy. He He has has Morgan Morgan to to work work on on her her YWCA YWCA project. project. Valdastre Valdastre stayed stayed on on in in Hawaii Hawaii for for Mario Mario Valdastre Valdastre was was brought brought to to Hawaii Hawaii 2 by by San San Francisco Francisco architect architect Julia Julia lHeadquarters lHeadquarters of of an an army army watch watch or or civil civil police. police. building building phase phase in in Hawaii. Hawaii. represents represents an an extremely extremely unique unique aspect aspect of of this this architecturally architecturally historic historic style style with with the the adaptation adaptation of of the the high high ridge ridge hip hip roof. roof. Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale Arts Arts building) building) the the Spanish Spanish Colonial Colonial and and Mission Mission style style became became the the Hawaiian Hawaiian of of Hart Hart Wood Wood (and (and influenced influenced by by B. B. G. G. Goodhue's Goodhue's Honolulu Honolulu Academy Academy of of Spanish Spanish Mission Mission architectural architectural forms. forms. During During the the 30's 30's and and in in the the hands hands until until the the middle middle 20's 20's there there was was a a drive drive toward toward Italian, Italian, Spanish Spanish Colonial, Colonial, indigenous indigenous architectural architectural design design characteristic characteristic for for Hawaii. Hawaii. From From 1921 1921 for for the the first first time time self-consciously self-consciously approached approached the the question question of of an an by by mainland mainland architects architects York York and and Sawyer, Sawyer, and and Bertrum Bertrum Grovsner Grovsner Goodhue) Goodhue) Throughout Throughout the the nineteen nineteen twenties twenties local local architects architects (after (after being being influenced influenced of of architectural architectural scale scale for for the the Hawaii Hawaii Capital Capital District. District. Tax Tax Office Office Building, Building, and and the the Hawaiian Hawaiian Electric Electric Building Building set set the the precedent precedent Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale along along with with the the YMCA, YMCA, YWCA, YWCA, the the Federal Federal Building, Building, the the adapted adapted Spanish Spanish Colonial Colonial Architecture.3 Architecture.3 projects projects a a sense sense of of human human scale scale that that a a hallmark hallmark i~ i~ of of the the Hawaii Hawaii Spanish Spanish Colonial/Italian Colonial/Italian Architecture; Architecture; it it is is a a massive massive structure, structure, yet yet Honolulu Honolulu Hale Hale is is a a prime prime example example of of first first generation generation Hawaii Hawaii adapted adapted STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: government. government. The The nonpublic.interior nonpublic.interior spaces spaces are are used used by by the the various various branches branches of of decorative decorative trim trim is is the the work work of of the the Italian Italian sculptor, sculptor, Mario Mario Valdastret. Valdastret. stone stone work work on on the the columns, columns, interior interior and and exterior exterior balconies balconies and and general general reminiscent reminiscent of of an an Italian Italian Bargellol Bargellol of of the the Middle Middle Ages. Ages. The The carved carved open open to to the the sky. sky. The The interior interior treatment treatment of of the the central central court court is is and and highly highly ornate ornate coffered coffered ceiling ceiling with with the the central central ceiling ceiling section section at at the the mauka mauka end end of of the the central central court. court. The The central central court court has has a a painted painted CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM 7 7 NUMBER NUMBER 13 13 PAGE PAGE INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM loATE loATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE li li NlTE[) NlTE[) STXfES STXfES OEPART\1ENT OEPART\1ENT OF OF THE THE FOR FOR l l NT!c.RlOR NT!c.RlOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY 1Aev 1Aev 10· 10· 74) 74) Form Form No. No. ,.,_300a ,.,_300a Entry Entry to to the the building building is is gained gained through through either either the the ewa ewa or or Diamond Diamond Head Head Interior: Interior: Building Building with with its its auditorium. auditorium. of of the the building building has has an an open open colonnade colonnade connecting connecting the the has has Mission Mission a a simple simple Memorial Memorial rectangular rectangular entry entry door door with with concrete concrete lintels. lintels. full full glass glass The The walls walls rear rear and and a a wrought wrought iron iron balustrade. balustrade. The The arched arched ground ground single single floor floor hung hung level level windows. windows. The The porticos porticos enclosed enclosed second second This This portico portico level level has has is is supported supported by by six six concrete concrete saddle saddle backed backed facade facade dormers dormers has has a a with with two two story story half half round round portico portico enclosed enclosed on on free-standing free-standing its its second second level. level. tuscan tuscan columns columns with with Ionic Ionic capitals. capitals. entry entry The The Diamond Diamond and and the the Head Head ewa ewa side side entry. entry. These These porticos porticos are are supported supported over-hung over-hung by by pediments pediments five five that that are are the the porticos porticos for for the the King King sills sills Street Street and and lintels. lintels. main main The The King King Street Street and and ewa ewa facades facades are are have have metal metal roof roof frame frame joining joining double-hung double-hung rectangles rectangles with with white white painted painted mortar mortar concrete concrete bound bound English English Bond Bond red red brick brick and and reinforced reinforced to to concrete. concrete. six six inches inches Windows Windows above above grade. grade. Walls Walls from from the the foundation foundation The The upward upward building's building's are are of of foundation foundation is is reinforced reinforced concrete concrete from from the the water water table table Structure: Structure: parapet. parapet. in in plan. plan. The The roof roof is is a a low low pitched pitched mansard mansard with with newel newel The The Mission Mission post post balustrade balustrade Memorial Memorial Building Building is is two two stories stories in in height height and and rectangular rectangular ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: City City and and County County Building. Building. These These buildings buildings are are sited sited om om King King Street Street between between HonOLulu HonOLulu Hale Hale and and the the Overview: Overview: 1930. 1930. The The structure structure was was designed designed by by architect architect Mark Mark The The Potter. Potter. mission mission annex annex was was completed completed January January 12, 12, 1930 1930 and and first first dedicated dedicated missionaries. missionaries. April April 11, 11, This This structure structure was was designed designed by by commemoration commemoration architect architect H. H. of of L. L. the the Kerr. Kerr. approaching approaching centennial centennial anniversary anniversary attached attached of of the the auditorium auditorium arriving arriving were were constructed constructed during during the the period period the the 1915-1916 1915-1916 Hawaii Hawaii Evangelical Evangelical in in Association. Association. The The Mission Mission Memorial Memorial The The Mission Mission Building Building Memorial Memorial and and Building Building and and Annex Annex were were commissioned commissioned and and built built for for HONOLULU HONOLULU HALE HALE ANNEX/THE ANNEX/THE MISSION MISSION MEMORIAL MEMORIAL BUILDING BUILDING AND AND ANNEX ANNEX #14 #14 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER 7 7 PAGE PAGE 14 14 INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM NATIONAL NATIONAL [DATE [DATE REGISTER REGISTER ENTERED ENTERED OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE UN UN I I TEO TEO STATES STATES Dl:P Dl:P A A R R TMEi'iT TMEi'iT 01- THE THE I I i'iH.R i'iH.R FOR FOR lOR lOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY tAev tAev 10-74) 10-74) Form Form No No 1tl-300a 1tl-300a The The Auditorium Auditorium building building has has an an asphalt asphalt shingled shingled hipped hipped roof. roof. The The Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: Building Building by by a a colonnade colonnade supported supported by by concrete concrete corinthian corinthian columns. columns. the the Mission Mission Memorial Memorial Building. Building. It It is is attached attached to to the the Mission Mission Memorial Memorial This This building building is is a a single single story story structure structure sited sited on on the the mauka mauka side side of of Overview: Overview: dedicated dedicated with with the the Mission Mission Memorial Memorial Building Building in in April April 1916. 1916. facility facility (auditorium) (auditorium) for for the the Mission Mission Memorial Memorial Building. Building. It It was was The The Mission Mission Memorial Memorial Auditorium Auditorium was was designed designed by by H. H. L. L. Kerr Kerr as as a a support support Background: Background: MISSION MISSION MEMORIAL MEMORIAL AUDITORIUM AUDITORIUM be be considered considered valuable. valuable. These These buildings buildings encompass encompass a a unique unique architectural architectural category category and and should should are are the the only only examples examples of of Jeffersonian Jeffersonian Classicism Classicism in in the the State State of of Hawaii. Hawaii. called called Roman Roman Revival). Revival). The The Mission Mission Building Building and and its its side side buildings buildings known known as as Neo-Classical, Neo-Classical, and and Jeffersonian Jeffersonian Classicism, Classicism, (also (also to to be be republic republic period period in in the the United United States States 1702-1830. 1702-1830. The The style style was was also also prominent prominent architectural architectural style style (for (for major major buildings) buildings) during during the the early early of of Ann Ann and and the the Four Four George George 1702-1803. 1702-1803. This This style style was was to to be be the the Georgian Georgian style style denotes denotes a a British British architectural architectural period period during during the the reign reign This This building building is is styled styled in in the the manner manner of of Georgian Georgian Architecture. Architecture. The The STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE roofed roofed over. over. skylight skylight with with intricate intricate tracery. tracery. Unfortunately Unfortunately this this skylight skylight has has been been story story has has been been extensively extensively altered, altered, but but of of interest interest is is the the overhead overhead which which has has an an interesting interesting decorative decorative wrought wrought iron iron handrail. handrail. The The second second forthcoming. forthcoming. Access Access to to the the second second story story is is gained gained via via a a stairway stairway trative trative facilities; facilities; further further alterations alterations to to the the interior interior spaces spaces are are building building has has been been extensively extensively altered altered to to accommodate accommodate various various adminis interior interior spaces spaces have have been been converted converted to to offices. offices. The The interior interior of of the the porticos. porticos. The The origina-l origina-l King King Street Street entry entry has has been been closed closed off off and and its its CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER 7 7 15 15 PAGE PAGE INVENTORy INVENTORy .. .. NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM l.,_oA""Tc::.E l.,_oA""Tc::.E ,.,_EN'-"TE:::..R:.:.:ED::.-..------ NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF lDSTORIC lDSTORIC PLACES. PLACES. RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE L L N N ITI::O ITI::O ST ST ATl:S ATl:S Ol:PAR Ol:PAR TMI::t'. TMI::t'. T T OF OF THE THE FOR FOR INTERIOR INTERIOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY ;Aev ;Aev 10-741 10-741 Form Form No. No. 1&1-300a 1&1-300a of of two two Ionic Ionic columns columns with with a a simple simple unadorned unadorned entabulature. entabulature. of of the the building. building. The The main main entryway entryway has has a a classical classical surround surround composed composed There There are are two two entries: entries: one one in in the the frontispiece, frontispiece, and and one one to to the the rear rear metal metal windows windows are are double-hung double-hung and and have have white white concrete concrete sills sills and and lintel lintel of of reinforced reinforced concrete concrete with with red red brick brick English English Bond Bond surfacing, surfacing, its its either either side side of of the the two two story story frontispiece. frontispiece. The The annex annex is is constructed constructed frontispiece frontispiece is is two two stories stories in in height height and and extends extends a a bays bays width width on on The The Annex Annex building building has has an an asphalt asphalt shingled shingled hipped hipped roof. roof. The The building' building' Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: Memorial Memorial building building and and auditorium. auditorium. The The Mission Mission Memorial Memorial Annex Annex is is on on the the Diamond Diamond Head Head side side of of the the Mission Mission Overview: Overview: The The Annex's Annex's original original use use was was as as the the Christian Christian Education Education Building. Building. was was laid laid January January 12, 12, 1930. 1930. The The building building was was dedicated dedicated April April 11, 11, This This 1930. 1930. structure structure was was designed designed by by architect architect Mark Mark Potter. Potter. The The cornerstone cornerstone Background: Background: MISSION MISSION MEMORIAL MEMORIAL ANNEX ANNEX Mission Mission Memorial Memorial building. building. This This building's building's significance significance is is the the same same as as that that expressed expressed for for the the STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: stage stage has has been been paneled paneled and and converted converted into into office office space. space. one one time time had had a a stage stage traversing traversing the the mauka mauka end end of of the the auditorium, auditorium, this this to to accommodate accommodate a a more more comfortable comfortable office office atmosphere. atmosphere. The The building building at at extensively extensively altered. altered. The The once once high high auditorium auditorium ceiling ceiling has has been been lowered lowered Entry Entry is is gained gained via via the the colonnade colonnade portico. portico. The The interior interior space space has has been been Interior: Interior: terminated terminated at at the the roof roof eaves. eaves. surfacing, surfacing, windows windows are are metal metal double-hung, double-hung, with with sill sill set set on on grade grade and and building's building's structure structure is is reinforced reinforced concrete concrete with with red red brick brick English English bond bond CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER ] ] PAGE PAGE .16 .16 INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM NATIONAL NATIONAL !DATE !DATE ENTERED ENTERED REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE UNITE[) UNITE[) STATES STATES DePARTMENT DePARTMENT OF OF THI:: THI:: FOR FOR INTERIOR INTERIOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY 1Aev 1Aev 10-74) 10-74) Form Form No No 1~-300a 1~-300a are are two two story story arched arched windows, windows, third third story story windows windows are are simple simple tion tion has has two two forms: forms: from from grade grade and and extending extending to to the the third third floor floor grilles grilles of of a a Hawalian Hawalian design design derivation. derivation. Exterior Exterior window window fenestra 2. 2. Concrete Concrete grille grille work: work: Various Various windows windows have have inset inset cast cast concrete concrete supporting supporting a a simple simple stylized stylized architrave. architrave. portico portico is is 17 17 x x 40' 40' and and has has square square cut cut and and finished finished coral coral columns columns tying tying the the two two parallel parallel end end wings wings of of the the 'I' 'I' plan plan together. together. The The 1. 1. The The entry entry portico portico which which spans spans the the length length of of the the Queen Queen Streed Streed facade facade Hale Hale Auhau Auhau has has two two dominant dominant architectural architectural features: features: plan plan is is a a closed closed 'I' 'I' with with the the length length facing facing Queen Queen Street. Street. 'broken' 'broken' to to generate generate a a Japanese Japanese roof roof design design effect. effect. The The structure's structure's is is hipped hipped and and surfaced surfaced with with terracotta terracotta tile, tile, the the roof roof hip hip rafters rafters are are The The building building is is a a three three story story reinforced reinforced concrete concrete structure. structure. The The roof roof Exterior: Exterior: ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: DESCRIPTION: Streets Streets directly directly across across Queen Queen Street Street from from the the Kapuiwa Kapuiwa Building. Building. The The structure structure is is sited sited on on Queen Queen Street Street between between Mililani Mililani and and Punchbowl Punchbowl Overview: Overview: Harry Harry K. K. Stewart. Stewart. The The building building was was completed completed in in 1939. 1939. Hale Hale Auhau Auhau is is a a State State Office Office building building designed designed by by Public Public Works Works architect architect Background: Background: TAX TAX OFFICE OFFICE BUILDING BUILDING (HALE (HALE AUHAU)#17 AUHAU)#17 Same Same as as the the Mission Mission Memorial Memorial and and auditorium auditorium buildings. buildings. ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: a a well well formed formed wrought wrought iron iron handrail. handrail. except except the the stairway stairway leading leading to to the the second second story. story. This This stairway stairway has has remodelled, remodelled, there there is is little little left left of of the the original original interior interior spaces spaces At At this this time time (August (August 27, 27, 1975) 1975) the the interior interior is is being being extensively extensively Interior: Interior: CONTINUATION CONTINUATION z z SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER 17 17 PAGE PAGE --i --i INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM !DATE !DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE UNITED UNITED STATES STATES DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT OF OF FOR FOR THE THE NPS NPS INTERIOR INTERIOR USE USE ONlY ONlY .Aev .Aev 10-74) 10-74) Form Form No No 1~-JOOa 1~-JOOa CURRENT CURRENT STATE STATE OF OF REPAIR: REPAIR: Good Good to to excellent. excellent. district) district) as as individual individual architectural architectural merit. merit. of of the the Capital Capital District District and and this this is is an an important important feature feature (within (within a a but but it it does does maintain maintain and and support support the the overall overall texture texture and and design design sense sense original original 1920's 1920's Capital Capital District District Spanish Spanish Mediterranean Mediterranean architecture, architecture, architectural architectural merit. merit. It It is is a a second second generation generation derivation derivation of of the the District. District. In In and and of of itself, itself, the the Tax Tax Office Office Building Building is is of of no no great great to to the the other other Spanish Spanish Mission Mission and and Colonial Colonial buildings buildings within within the the Capital Capital The The significance significance of of Hale Hale Auhau Auhau rises rises from from its its close close design design relationship relationship STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF SIGNIFICANCE: SIGNIFICANCE: of of palms, palms, and and one one large large monkey monkey pod pod tree. tree. Hale Hale Auhau Auhau is is sited sited on on a a level level well-tended well-tended grassy grassy lot. lot. Plants Plants consist consist Site: Site: rooms. rooms. The The third third floor floor contains contains a a courtroom, courtroom, and and various various office office and and supply supply rotunda rotunda access). access). unpartitioned unpartitioned space space with with penetrating penetrating columns columns (but (but with with no no central central The The second second floor floor is is identical identical in in construction construction to to the the first. first. Unobstructe Unobstructe The The second second story story is is gained gained by by a a stairway stairway to to the the rear rear of of the the rotunda. rotunda. structural structural columns columns .. .. The The first first floor floor is is an an open open unpartitioned unpartitioned space space penetrated penetrated by by concrete concrete that that give give access access to to the the various various office office personnel personnel on on the the first first floor. floor. is is a a two two story story rotunda. rotunda. The The rotunda rotunda is is bordered bordered by by service service counters counters metal metal and and glass glass of of 'modern 'modern industrial industrial design. design. The The main main interior interior space space The The building building is is entered entered through through the the main main portico. portico. Entry Entry doors doors are are Interior: Interior: two two story story building building rather rather than than a a three. three. through through the the first first and and second second floors floors gives gives the the impression impression of of a a rectangular rectangular casements. casements. The The use use of of two two story story windows windows extending extending 18 18 CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET 7 7 ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER PAGE PAGE INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM DATE DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS USE USE ONLY ONLY L L AR AR TMl TMl OJ- ~I ~I TEO TEO THl:. THl:. STATES STATES I'- TERIOR TERIOR OI:.P OI:.P NT NT o1ev o1ev 10-741 10-741 Form Form No No 1~-300a 1~-300a to to the the broad broad patterns patterns of of our our history; history; and and because because of of its its association association in in association association with with events events that that have have made made a a significant significant contribution contribution on on the the National National Register Register of of Historic Historic Places Places because because of of its its significance significance Historically, Historically, the the Capitol Capitol Historic Historic District District is is eligible eligible for for inclusion inclusion HISTORIC HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE OF OF HAWAII HAWAII STATE STATE CAPITOL CAPITOL DISTRICT DISTRICT Professor Professor of of Architecture Architecture at at Columbia Columbia University. University. former former member member of of the the Philadelphia Philadelphia Historical Historical Commission Commission and and adjutant adjutant tects, tects, past past president president of of the the Society Society of of Architectural Architectural Historians, Historians, Charles Charles E. E. Peterson Peterson is is a a member member of of the the American American Institute Institute of of Archi 1 1 and and cultural cultural asset asset ta ta thepeople thepeople of of Hawaii. Hawaii. The The Capitol Capitol District District and and its its present present environs environs are are an an invaluable invaluable natural natural tourist-automobile tourist-automobile dominated dominated environment environment of of Waikiki, Waikiki, business business district district of of downtown downtown Honolulu Honolulu and and the the hustling, hustling, bustling bustling district district is is a a green green open open island island standing standing between between the the high high density density and and relative relative quiet; quiet; a a place place away away from from the the city city within within the the city. city. This This of of government government and and private private buildings, buildings, it it is is also also a a of of trees, trees, p1~ce p1~ce shade shade ,.by ,.by foot.'' foot.'' The The Capitol Capitol District District is is much much more more than than a a historic historic place place tunate tunate that that so so much much is is included included in in an an area area small small enough enough to to be be covered covered founding; founding; and and all all within within walking walking distance distance of of one one another, another, '' '' it it is is for many many buildings buildings dating dating from from the the first first quarter quarter of of the the century century of of their their Charles Charles E. E. Peterson! Peterson! ''There ''There are are few few cities cities in in the the world world that that have have as as social social and and political political evolution evolution of of the the people people of of Hawa Hawa .. .. To To quote quote nary nary concentration concentration of of public public and and private private architecture architecture reflecting reflecting the the This This early early centralization centralization of of government government has has resulted resulted in in an an extraordi- • • significance). significance). a}l a}l levels levels of of government government in in Honolulu Honolulu (refer (refer to to statement statement of of historic historic HISTORICALLY HISTORICALLY AND AND TRADITIONALLY TRADITIONALLY THERE THERE has has existed existed a a centralization centralization of of ARCHITECTURAL ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE OF OF HAWAII HAWAII STATE STATE CAPITOL CAPITOL DISTRICT DISTRICT :, :, STATEMENT STATEMENT OF OF SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE 1ZQ4. 1ZQ4. 1845. 1845. 1850. 1850. 1893, 1894. 1894. 1893, 1900, 1900, 1909, 1909, 1969 1969 Various Various SPECIFIC SPECIFIC DATES DATES BUILDER/ARCHITECT BUILDER/ARCHITECT _INVENTION _INVENTION 900- _COMMUNICATIONS _COMMUNICATIONS _OTHER _OTHER _INDUSTRY _INDUSTRY -POLITICS/GOVERNMENT -POLITICS/GOVERNMENT !SPECIFY} !SPECIFY} '_1800-1899 '_1800-1899 -COMMERCE -COMMERCE -EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT -EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT -PHILOSOPHY -PHILOSOPHY _TRANSPORTATION _TRANSPORTATION _1700-1799 _1700-1799 -'IRT -'IRT _ENGINEERING _ENGINEERING _THEATER _THEATER _MUSIC _MUSIC '_1600-1699 '_1600-1699 -ARCHITECTURE -ARCHITECTURE -EDUCATION -EDUCATION _SOCIAUHUMANITARIAN _SOCIAUHUMANITARIAN _MILITARY _MILITARY \. \. _1500-1699 _1500-1699 _AGRICULTURE _AGRICULTURE _ECONOMICS _ECONOMICS _SCULPTURE _SCULPTURE _LITERATURE _LITERATURE _1400-1499 _1400-1499 -ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC -ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC _CONSERVATION _CONSERVATION _SCIENCE _SCIENCE _lAW _lAW ' ' _PREHISTORIC _PREHISTORIC -ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC -ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC _COMMUNITY _COMMUNITY _LANDSCAPE _LANDSCAPE _RELIGION _RELIGION PLANNING PLANNING ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURE PERIOD PERIOD AREAS AREAS OF OF SIGNIFICANCE-- CHECK CHECK AND AND JUSTIFY JUSTIFY BELOW BELOW II II SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE i i ,-l ,-l i i the the clash clash of of Western Western business business and and religious religious interests interests and and Hawaiian Hawaiian Kamehameha Kamehameha II II and and into into Kamehameha Kamehameha III's III's rule, rule, problems problems caused caused by by of of the the death death of of King King Kamehameha Kamehameha I I in in 1819 1819 through through the the short short reign reign of of peans. peans. Most Most settled settled in in Honolulu Honolulu for for economic economic reasons. reasons. From From the the time time of of Christian Christian missions missions after after 1820, 1820, led led to to a a greater greater influx influx of of Euro The The advent advent of of the the sandalwood sandalwood trade, trade, whaling, whaling, and and the the establishment establishment an an economic economic center. center. in in Honolulu Honolulu from from 1804 1804 to to 1811, 1811, the the town town became became firmly firmly established established as as trolled trolled the the growing growing commerce commerce centered centered there. there. During During his his residence residence Honolulu, Honolulu, however. however. Kamehameha Kamehameha I I established established harbor harbor fees fees and and con The The Hawaiian Hawaiian monarchs monarchs did did not not fail fail to to recognize recognize the the importance importance of of the the resources resources of of the the areas areas they they visited. visited. subjects, subjects, and and accompanied accompanied by by a a large large retinue retinue that that tended tended to to deplete deplete Plantangent Plantangent kings, kings, sampling sampling the the hospitality hospitality and and loyalty loyalty of of their their around around the the islands islands on on progressions progressions similar similar to to those those of of the the English English king king happened happened to to be. be. Kamehameha Kamehameha I, I, II, II, and and III III enjoyed enjoyed travelling travelling by by Kamehameha Kamehameha I, I, it it can can be be said said that that capitol capitol existed existed wherever wherever the the In In the the period period of of time time after after unification unification of of the the Hawaiian Hawaiian archipelago archipelago government government center. center. gan gan to to achieve achieve primary primary importance importance as as a a commercial, commercial, urban, urban, and and potential potential value value of of Honolulu's Honolulu's deep deep and and protected protected that that harb~r harb~r it it be was was not not until until after after 1794, 1794, when when Western Western mariners mariners recognized recognized the the and and as as a a place place of of residence residence for for Oahu Oahu alii alii (Waikiki). (Waikiki). However, However, it it as as a a food food gathering gathering center center (the (the fishponds fishponds of of Moanalua Moanalua and and Halawa), Halawa), of of Honolulu Honolulu had had some some importance importance as as a a place place of of sacrifice sacrifice (Punchbowl), (Punchbowl), In In pre-contact pre-contact Hawaii, Hawaii, the the area area of of Oahu Oahu now now encompassed encompassed by by the the city city Press Press of of Hawaii, Hawaii, 1973), 1973), P. P. 90 90 R. R. Warwick Warwick Armstrong Armstrong (ed), (ed), Atlas Atlas of of Hawaii Hawaii (Honolulu: (Honolulu: University University 1 1 Honolulu Honolulu lllJ.ght lllJ.ght very very well well affect affect all all Hawaii. Hawaii. nl nl outer outer might might isl~nds isl~nds have have nothting nothting but but local local significance; significance; what what happened happened in in (1845 (1845 -present) -present) to to say say that that what what happened happened in in rural rural Oahu Oahu and and on on the the Gavan Gavan Daws Daws has has written, written, " " It It was was true true enough enough throughout throughout that that period period with with the the lives lives of of persons persons significant significant in in our our past. past. After After 1845, 1845, as as CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEH SHEH B B ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER PAGE PAGE INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM DATE DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE FOR FOR NPS NPS n::, n::, USE USE ONLY ONLY lll:O lll:O o• o• Li Li i'i i'i STt\ STt\ lJl:P lJl:P R R T:vt T:vt t\ t\ L L NT NT -1 -1 HI: HI: lt\i lt\i Tl: Tl: R R lOR lOR 10-74) 10-74) tHe., tHe., For,.... For,.... 1 1 0"300a 0"300a ~o ~o Form No ·0-JOOa \Hev 10·74• l ~ llUJ STATI:S lli·.P .·\ R T!\ll'T 01- 1 Hl. I~ H:R lOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY-- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED 2 CONTI NUATIDN SHEET ITEM NUMBER 8 PAGE customs grew. The old style of Hawaiian government which had worked fairly well under Kamehameha I, proved unable to cope with these new problems by the time of Kamehameha III. One pro blem in particular was that of the lack of a permanent place of government, where representatives of the Western nations and the Hawaiian government could meet. In 1838, the ruling chiefs appointed William Richards, an Ameri can missionary to serve the Hawaiian government.as an advisor. Afterwards, other Western advisors were appointed to government posts such as Dr. Gerrit Judd, John Ricord, and Robert C. Wyllie. They saw the necessity of reinforcing the position of the king in every way possible whitle also establishing the rudimentary forms of parliamentary democracy. They established formal systems of court etiquette,· and more im portantly, convinced the king and the chiefs of the need for a permanent capitol. Kamehameha III preferred Lahaina, Maui, which since the arrival of foreign whaling ships in 1820, had become a boom town. In the long run, however, Lahaina with its open road stead, subject to the vagaries of wind and current, could never compete with Honolulu. Finally, in February, 1845, Kamehameha III moved permanently to Honolulu and established his residence on the approximate site of the present Iolani Palace. In May 1845, he for mally opened the legislative session in Honolulu with a speech from the throne. Five yars later, Honolulu was officially proclaimed the capitol of Hawaii. The first Iolani Palace was constructed by Charles Kanaina in 1845, and was located on the grounds of the present Iolani Palace. It was of coral blocks, one story in height, and was used by Kamehameha III, XV, IV, and V, as well as Lunalilo and Kala kaua before being rorn down by the latter monarch to make room for the present Iolani Palace. In 1850, funds were appropriated by the legislature for the con struction of a Court House, Work began on it in 1851, and it was completed in 1852, with most of thw work being done by convict labor. It served as the actual place of business. Located on Queen Street, between Fort and Bishop Streets, it served as the actual palce of business for the Hawaiian government until the District. District. Historic Historic Capitol Capitol proposed proposed the the of of area area the the to to importance importance of of aura aura an an establish establish to to tended tended construction construction this this of of All All State. State. the the in in structure structure continually-occupied continually-occupied oldest oldest the the is is It It use. use. present present its its is is which which mansion, mansion, Governor's Governor's the the as as use use for for Hawaii Hawaii of of Territory Territory the the by by puchased puchased was was it it which which after after death, death, her her until until it it in in lived lived She She Liliuokalani. Liliuokalani. Princess Princess wife, wife, son's son's his his including including heirs, heirs, his his to to on on passed passed it it death, death, his his After After building. building. Capitol Capitol State State sent sent pre the the from from across across Street, Street, Beretania Beretania of of side side Mauka Mauka the the on on cated cated lo home, home, his his completed completed American, American, an an Dominis, Dominis, John John Captain Captain 1846, 1846, In In Honolulu. Honolulu. of of Dioscese Dioscese Catholic Catholic Roman Roman the the for for headquarters headquarters the the was was church church This This district. district. capitol capitol the the of of corner corner Mauka-Ewa Mauka-Ewa the the on on completed completed was was Cathedral, Cathedral, Peace Peace of of Lady Lady Our Our Catholic Catholic Roman Roman the the later, later, year year a a Only Only mission. mission. original original the the of of site site the the at at completed completed was was Church Church Kawaihae Kawaihae present present the the 1842, 1842, In In church. church. mission mission the the behind behind missionaries missionaries the the by by constructed constructed was was schoolhouse schoolhouse adobe adobe an an 1835, 1835, In In Valley. Valley. Nuuanu Nuuanu in in Mausoleum Mausoleum Royal Royal the the to to transferred transferred were were they they time time which which at at 1865, 1865, until until there there remained remained bodies bodies The The grounds. grounds. Palace Palace Iolani Iolani the the now now is is what what on on built built house house coral coral a a in in interred interred were were Kamamalu Kamamalu wife wife his his and and Kamehameha Kamehameha King King of of bodies bodies the the 1825, 1825, In In importance. importance. additional additional area area the the give give thus thus and and district, district, Capitol Capitol the the at at government government structure structure religious religious Protestant Protestant the the tralize tralize cen to to tended tended This This Hawaii. Hawaii. throughout throughout missionaries missionaries the the for for quarters quarters head became became location location this this at at enclave enclave missionary missionary The The construction. construction. block block coral coral of of also also 1831, 1831, in in completed completed House, House, Chamberlain Chamberlain the the is is building building missionary missionary third third The The press. press. printing printing mission's mission's the the tain tain con to to built built was was structure structure coral-block coral-block a a 1823, 1823, In In mission. mission. the the of of Head) Head) (Diamond (Diamond adjacent adjacent completed, completed, was was house house mission mission frame frame wood wood first first the the 1821, 1821, In In Head. Head. Makai-Diamond Makai-Diamond Streets Streets King King and and Punchbowl Punchbowl of of corner corner the the at at Church, Church, Kawaihae Kawaihae of of site site present present the the at at was was land land This This Oahu. Oahu. of of Boki Boki Governor Governor by by them them to to deeded deeded land land on on mission mission their their constructed constructed missionaries missionaries Christian Christian first first the the 1820, 1820, In In tance. tance. impor of of center center a a as as it it establish establish to to tended tended that that District District Historic Historic Capitol Capitol the the in in built built were were structures structures other other Honolulu, Honolulu, to to capitol capitol the the of of movement movement the the and and House, House, Court Court the the of of construction construction the the to to Prior Prior 1874. 1874. in in Punchbowl, Punchbowl, and and Richards Richards between between Street, Street, King King on on Hale Hale Aliiolani Aliiolani of of construction construction 3 3 8 8 PAGE PAGE SHEET SHEET NUMBER NUMBER FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· ENTERED ENTERED DATE DATE PLACES PLACES HISTORIC HISTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL RECEIVED RECEIVED SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL ONLY ONLY USE USE NPS NPS FOR FOR ll·RIUR ll·RIUR I I fill\ fill\ 101 101 \RT\111'< \RT\111'< LJLP LJLP !IS !IS Sl.\ Sl.\ V'dll:U V'dll:U 10·74) 10·74) \Hev \Hev 0·300a 0·300a No No Form Form 1 1 trict trict was was the the Attorney Attorney General's General's Building Building (Old (Old Archives Archives Building), Building), The The next next public public construction construction occuring occuring in in the the Capitol Capitol Historic Historic Dis Hale. Hale. to to house house government government offices offices which which could could not not be be fitted fitted into into Aliiolani Aliiolani It It never never served served as as a a record record center, center, however, however, and and was was instead instead used used records. records. It It was was named named after after King King Kamehameha Kamehameha V V (Lot (Lot Kamehameha Kamehameha Kapuaiwa: Kapuaiwa: In In 18 18 84, 84, the the Kapuaiwa Kapuaiwa Building Building was was constructed constructed to to house house government government a a total total restoration restoration and and will will open open in in 1978 1978 as as a a museum. museum. pitol pitol building building was was opened. opened. At At present, present, Iolani Iolani Palace Palace is is undergoing undergoing held held in in the the structure structure from from 1895 1895 until until 1968, 1968, when when the the new new state state ca and and named named it it the the "Executive "Executive Building." Building." Legislative Legislative sessions sessions were were government government occupied occupied the the palace palace with with its its offices offices after after the the revolution, revolution, A A bandstand bandstand was was constructed constructed on on the the grounds grounds in in 1883. 1883. The The Provisional Provisional until until the the overthrow overthrow of of the the monarchy monarchy in in 1893, 1893, for for its its builder, builder, King King David David Kalakaua Kalakaua and and later, later, Queen Queen Liliuokalani, Liliuokalani, royal royal palace palace in in the the United United States. States. It It served served as as a a place place of of residence residence the the Historic Historic Capitol Capitol District, District, was was completed. completed. It It was was the the only only In In 1882, 1882, construction construction of of the the new new Iolani Iolani Palace, Palace, the the centerpiece centerpiece of of the the construction construction called called for for in in the the original original plan plan was was in in 1902. 1902. cathedral cathedral were were raised raised by by the the King's King's widow, widow, Queen Queen Emma. Emma. Completion Completion of of gun gun in in 1867 1867 as as a a memorial memorial to to King King Kamehameha Kamehameha IV. IV. Funds Funds for for the the St. St. Andrews Andrews Cathedral, Cathedral, designed designed in in Britain Britain by by B. B. F. F. Ingelow, Ingelow, was was be lani lani Hale Hale became became the the "Judiciary "Judiciary Building." Building." In In 1893, 1893, Iolani Iolani Palace Palace became became the the "Executive "Executive Building," Building," and and Aliio of of Public Public Works, Works, to to become become a a parliament-government parliament-government office office building. building. altered altered in in the the planning planning stage stage by by Robert Robert Sterling, Sterling, the the Superintendent Superintendent designed designed as as a a palace palace by by Thomas Thomas Rowe, Rowe, an an Australian Australian architect, architect, was was out out of of town, town, and and was was much much too too large. large. This This structure, structure, originally originally government government was was opened opened despite despite complaints complaints that that it it was was located located so so far far In In 1874, 1874, Aliiolani Aliiolani Hale, Hale, constructed constructed to to house house the the expanding expanding Hawaiian Hawaiian in in 1965 1965 to to make make way way for for the the new new State State Capitol Capitol building. building. were were originally originally located located on on what what is is now now Hotel Hotel Street, Street, but but were were moved moved Guard. Guard. The The architect architect was was Theodore Theodore Heuc.k, Heuc.k, a a German. German. The The barracks barracks The The Iolani Iolani Barracks Barracks were were built built in in 1871 1871 to to house house the the Royal Royal Household Household CONTINUATION CONTINUATION SHEET SHEET ITEM ITEM NUMBER NUMBER 8 8 PAGE PAGE 4 4 INVENTORY-- NOMINATION NOMINATION FORM FORM DATE DATE ENTERED ENTERED NATIONAL NATIONAL REGISTER REGISTER OF OF IDSTORIC IDSTORIC PLACES PLACES RECEIVED RECEIVED NATIONAL NATIONAL PARK PARK SERVICE SERVICE L L '- IH:O IH:O ST..\ ST..\ II.S II.S OLP OLP \IU\Jl \IU\Jl ~T ~T 01· 01· Till·. Till·. FOR FOR I' I' NPS NPS H.RIOR H.RIOR USE USE ONLY ONLY (Hev (Hev 10-741 10-741 Form Form No No l0-3G:Ja l0-3G:Ja rl rl I; I; texture. texture. and and scale, scale, size, size, of of terms terms in in District District Capitol Capitol Historic Historic the the with with compatible compatible is is structure structure The The Morgan. Morgan. Julia Julia architect, architect, noted noted the the by by designed designed was was building building Mediterranean-style Mediterranean-style graceful, graceful, This This completed. completed. was was Palace, Palace, Iolani Iolani from from across across Street, Street, Richards Richards on on building building Association Association Christian Christian Women's Women's Young Young the the 1927, 1927, In In texture. texture. and and scale, scale, size, size, of of terms terms in in District District Capitol Capitol Historic Historic the the in in pred6mfnanat pred6mfnanat architecture architecture public public the the by by influenced influenced obviously obviously was was building building The The it. it. from from Street Street Richards Richards across across building building Office Office Post Post U.S. U.S. the the designed designed who who architects architects York York New New same same the the Sawyer, Sawyer, and and York York by by designed designed ture, ture, struc attractive attractive This This 1927. 1927. in in completed completed was was Streets, Streets, Merchant Merchant and and Richards Richards of of corner corner the the on on building, building, Company Company Electric Electric H.awaiian H.awaiian The The critics. critics. architectural architectural by by received received well well not not generally generally was was but but government, government, territorial territorial expanding expanding the the of of offices offices the the house house to to Reynolds Reynolds Arthur Arthur by by signed signed de was was It It completed. completed. was was Building Building Office Office Territorial Territorial the the 1926, 1926, In In Hale. Hale. Aliiolani Aliiolani to to next next and and Stre·et, Stre·et, Richards Richards on on Office, Office, Post Post U.S. U.S. completed--the completed--the was was trict trict Dis Capitol Capitol Historic Historic the the in in construction construction Federal Federal first first the the 1922, 1922, In In it. it. into into moved moved were were offices offices County County and and City City when when 1947, 1947, until until board board mission mission the the to to it it leased leased but but it, it, purchased purchased Honolulu Honolulu of of County County and and City City the the 1945, 1945, In In headquarters. headquarters. a a as as Missions Missions of of Board Board Hawaiian Hawaiian the the by by used used was was It It 1820. 1820. in in Hawaii Hawaii in in arrived arrived first first who who missionaries missionaries Protestant Protestant to to memorial memorial a a as as 1916 1916 in in dedicated dedicated was was Building Building Memorial Memorial Mission Mission The The Witfield. Witfield. Henry Henry architect architect York York New New and and H.L.Kerr H.L.Kerr architect architect Honolulu Honolulu by by design design a a from from 1913 1913 in in completed completed was was Streets Streets King King and and bowl bowl Punch of of corner corner Mauka-Ewa Mauka-Ewa the the on on building building Library Library State State Hawaii Hawaii The The structure. structure. archives archives an an as as serve serve to to purpose purpose express express the the for for built built States States United United the the in in building building forst forst the the was was It It Traphagen. Traphagen. O.G. O.G. architect architect noted noted the the by by designed designed was was and and records, records, public public house house to to constructed constructed was was building building This This 1906. 1906. in in completed completed 5 5 8 8 PAGE PAGE NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM SHEET SHEET CONTINUATION CONTINUATION _ _ ~lo:c..AT!ZE.!:.!EN.!.!.T!:!Eli:::.ED:::.._ ~lo:c..AT!ZE.!:.!EN.!.!.T!:!Eli:::.ED:::.._ ______ FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION -- INVENTORy INVENTORy PLACES PLACES HISTORIC HISTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL RECEIVED RECEIVED SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL ONLY ONLY USE USE NPS NPS FOR FOR !OK !OK NTI:K NTI:K I I TfiL TfiL 01 01 Kl.\ILNT Kl.\ILNT \ \ DLP DLP ST.-\Tl:S ST.-\Tl:S JTlD JTlD :\ :\ L L 74· 74· 10- 1Rev 1Rev ,.~ ,.~ 10·300a 10·300a No No 'Form 'Form (1969). (1969). Building Building Capitol Capitol State State the the course, course, of of and and (1950), (1950), Museum Museum Houses Houses Mission Mission the the of of makai makai building, building, Library Library Mission-Historical Mission-Historical the the (1950), (1950), Office Office Tax Tax the the to to adjacent adjacent Building), Building), (I'i (I'i Annex Annex Office Office Tax Tax the the (1939), (1939), Building Building Kapuaiwa Kapuaiwa the the from from across across Street, Street, Queen Queen on on Office, Office, Tax Tax State State the the are: are: District District Historic Historic Capitol Capitol the the in in erected erected ings ings build Other Other character. character. historic historic its its maintained maintained has has district district the the of of texture texture amd amd scale scale the the that that such such been been has has construction construction this this of of sign sign de the the part, part, most most the the For For time. time. present present the the to to down down District District tol tol Capi Historic Historic the the in in continued continued has has construction construction private private and and Public Public architecture. architecture. Mediterranean-style Mediterranean-style in in vogue vogue current current the the reflected reflected it it Lester, Lester, Marcus Marcus and and Rothwell, Rothwell, Guy Guy Miller, Miller, Robert Robert and and Wood, Wood, Hart Hart Dickey, Dickey, C.W. C.W. architects architects local local by by Desgined Desgined 1929. 1929. in in completed completed was was Hale'', Hale'', ''Honolulu ''Honolulu building, building, hall hall city city Honolulu's Honolulu's of of County County and and City City The The texture. texture. and and scale, scale, size, size, of of terms terms in in trict trict Dis Capitol Capitol Historic Historic the the in in architecture architecture public public with with compatible compatible also also is is structure structure Mediterranean-style Mediterranean-style The The Rogers. Rogers. Lincoln Lincoln chitect chitect ar Diego Diego San San and and Webb, Webb, and and Emory Emory architects architects local local by by site site the the on on built built was was It It 1928. 1928. in in completed completed was was Alakea Alakea and and Richards Richards corner-of corner-of the the on on building building Association Association Christian Christian Mens Mens Young Young Navy Navy and and Army Army The The 6 6 8 8 PAGE PAGE SHEET SHEET CONTINUATION CONTINUATION NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION ~-=-=..!.!:!!!~------INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· PLACES PLACES HISTORIC HISTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER NATIONAL NATIONAL ENTERED ENTERED loATE loATE RECEIVED RECEIVED SERVICE SERVICE PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL ONLY ONLY USE USE NPS NPS FOR FOR lOR lOR LR LR I I Hlli'< Hlli'< ·1 ·1 OJ OJ i' 10-74) 10-74) 1Ae\l. 1Ae\l. 10-300a 10-300a No No Farm Farm ,, ,, 892.-453 892.-453 GPO GPO criteria criteria and and procedures procedures set set forth forth by by the the National National Park Park Service. Service. hereby hereby nominate nominate this this property property for for inclusion inclusion in in the the National National Register Register and and certify certify that that it it has has been been evaluated evaluated ac.cording ac.cording to to the the As As the the designated designated State State Historic Historic Preservation Preservation Officer Officer for for the the National National Historic Historic Preservation Preservation Act Act of of 1966 1966 (Public (Public Law Law 89-665). 89-665). I I NATIONAL~ NATIONAL~ . . STATE STATE __ __ LOCAL LOCAL __ __ THE THE EVALUATED EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE SIGNIFICANCE OF OF THIS THIS PROPERTY PROPERTY WITHIN WITHIN THE THE STATE STATE IS: IS: [fJSTATE [fJSTATE HISTORIC HISTORIC PRESERVATION PRESERVATION OFFICER OFFICER CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATION Hawaii Hawaii Honolulu Honolulu CITY CITY OR OR TOWN TOWN STATE STATE 1151 1151 Punchbowl Punchbowl Street Street 54 54 B-7460 B-7460 STREET STREET NUMBER NUMBER & & TELEPH TELEPH NE NE State State Historic Historic Preservation Preservation Office Office ORGANIZATION ORGANIZATION DATE DATE l l Dale Dale M. M. Lanzone- Architect Architect and and Gary Gary Cummins Cummins -Historian -Historian NAME NAME TITLE TITLE I I mFORM mFORM PREPARED PREPARED BY BY STATE STATE COUNTY COUNTY CODE CODE CODE CODE STATE STATE COUNTY COUNTY CODE CODE CODE CODE LIST LIST ALL ALL STATES STATES AND AND COUNTIES COUNTIES FOR FOR PROPERTIES PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING OVERLAPPING STATE STATE OR OR COUNTY COUNTY BOUNDARIES BOUNDARIES See See Enclosed Enclosed Form Form _j _j VERBAL VERBAL BOUNDARY BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 1 1 Dill..cl.J Dill..cl.J .sl .sl •1 •1 I61J I61J lz lz c~J c~J 16 16 1611 11716,51 11716,51 l4 3l5,6l3r9,bl 3l5,6l3r9,bl l?r-115•7f?a?J5J l?r-115•7f?a?J5J ZONE ZONE EASTING EASTING NORTHING NORTHING ZONE ZONE NORTHING NORTHING EASTIN EASTIN 1 Aw Aw 1 Bl2..:.!1 Bl2..:.!1 1 1611 2!5,2,51 2!5,2,51 l2 3l5,613,g,ol 3l5,613,g,ol f6fl 2!5,2 2!5,2 ,5! ,5! !2,3(5 !2,3(5 ,7)2',2 ,7)2',2 ,51 ,51 UTM UTM REFERENCES REFERENCES __ __ ACREAGE ACREAGE ....c5:!_!_7~A,__ ....c5:!_!_7~A,__ OF OF NOMINATED NOMINATED PROPERTY PROPERTY __ __ lliJGEOGRAPHICAL lliJGEOGRAPHICAL DATA DATA Honolulu: Honolulu: _State _State Archvies, Archvies, 1966. 1966. Historical Historical Background Background of of Buildings Buildings in in the the Honolulu Honolulu Civic Civic Center. Center. University University of of Hawaii Hawaii Press, Press, 1953. 1953. ' ' ' ' s., s., Kuykendall, Kuykendall, Ralph Ralph The The Hawaiian Hawaiian Kingdom Kingdom Vo1s. Vo1s. T T IT· IT· Honolulu: Honolulu: III. III. IJMAJOR IJMAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES REFERENCES I I . . form. form. this this of of 2 2 page page 7 7 number number item item see see code code number number '' '' DISTRICT DISTRICT HISTORIC HISTORIC CAPITAL CAPITAL HAWAII HAWAII ' ' • • .I .I 1& 1& .,~ .,~ farm. farm. this this of of 2 2 pag_e pag_e 7 7 number number item item see see * * code code number number For For .• .• HISTORIC HISTORIC CAPITAL CAPITAL HAWAII HAWAII (1835). (1835). schoolhouse schoolhouse adobe adobe Hall. Hall. (1825). (1825). the the Tenny Tenny and and mound mound (1876) (1876) **Includes **Includes Tomb Tomb mausoleum mausoleum old old and and Lunalilo's Lunalilo's (1906) (1906) **Includes **Includes Building Building Archives Archives Old Old *Includes *Includes Statutes, Statutes, Revised Revised Hawaii Hawaii in in controls controls 6. 6. forth forth all all to to set set Chapter Chapter as as subiect subiect are are reqistration reqistration the the District District within within district district of of Historic Historic sited sited are are CaPitol CaPitol and and the the of of documents documents registered registered and and boundaries boundaries registration registration named named been been historic historic have have that that previous previous in in grounds grounds and and buildings buildings the the of of All All REGISTRATION REGISTRATION OF OF TERMS TERMS 80-14-9991 80-14-9991 20 20 7/17-18/62 7/17-18/62 Statue Statue 80-14-9970 80-14-9970 19 19 Kamehameha Kamehameha The The 9/19/72 9/19/72 Houses Houses 18 18 .....-1'lission .....-1'lission Building Building 80-14-9915 80-14-9915 17 17 ~ypuaiwa ~ypuaiwa 5/01/72 5/01/72 Office Office 80-14-9907 80-14-9907 Tax Tax 16 16 S~te S~te 10/17/72 10/17/72 Cathedral*** Cathedral*** Andrew's Andrew's 15 15 ~aint ~aint Place/grounds Place/grounds v-w~hington v-w~hington Annex) Annex) & & Building Building 14 14 Memorial Memorial ~- (Mission (Mission Annex Annex Hale Hale 13 13 Honolulu Honolulu Hale/grounds Hale/grounds Honolulu Honolulu · · 12 12 Street) Street) '(King '(King Library Library State State Hawaii Hawaii · · 80-14-9952 80-14-9952 11 11 Building Building Office Office 5/22/73 5/22/73 (Territorial) (Territorial) 10 10 State· State· Building Building 9 9 Federal Federal Company Company Electric Electric 8 8 Hawaiian Hawaiian 80-14-9912 80-14-9912 7 7 YWCA YWCA 12/31/58 12/31/58 6 6 YMCA YMCA 10/17/72 10/17/72 Bandstand Bandstand 80-14-9991 80-14-9991 Palaee Palaee 5 5 Iolani Iolani 7/17-18/62 7/17-18/62 80-14-9908 80-14-9908 Barracks Barracks 4 4 Iolani Iolani 8/18/71 8/18/71 Church/grounds** Church/grounds** 80-14-9912 80-14-9912 3 3 Kawaiahao Kawaiahao 12/31/58 12/31/58 Hale Hale 2 2 Aliiolani Aliiolani * * Palace/grounds Palace/grounds 1 1 Iolani Iolani Number Number Capitol/grounds Capitol/grounds State State Date Date # # Registration Registration Building Building Registration Registration Building Building Capitol Capitol the the within within sited sited of of District: District: monuments monuments Historic Historic significance significance and and architectural architectural structures, structures, and and buildings, buildings, historic historic of of list list a a is is following following The The MONUMENTS MONUMENTS AND AND BUILDINGS BUILDINGS DISTRICT DISTRICT HH/TORIC HH/TORIC CAPITOL CAPITOL I I HAWAII HAWAII 2 2 PAGE PAGE 7 7 NUMBER NUMBER ITEM ITEM SHEET SHEET CONTINUATION CONTINUATION FORM FORM NOMINATION NOMINATION INVENTORY·· INVENTORY·· PLACES PLACES IDSTORIC IDSTORIC OF OF REGISTER REGISTER ·NATIONAL ·NATIONAL SERVICE SERVICE ,. ,. PARK PARK NATIONAL NATIONAL il il INTERIOR INTERIOR THE THE OF OF DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT STATES STATES UNITED UNITED > > 1919 1919 3 3 .2 .2 APR APR t0-74) t0-74) Utev. Utev. 10-300a 10-300a No. No. t: ..~,, ..~,, .• .• _..,. _..,. ...... f,{,._j>' f,{,._j>' ~ ~ .. .. ' ' ' ' .. .. ,J ,J "). ").