Wudu : Rules of Wudu: It Into Its Deepest Part Is Called Al Istinshaq There Is No Salat(Worship) Without Purity of 1
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The Fundamentals of Fiqh Chapter 2: Taharah (Purity)
The Fundamentals of Fiqh Chapter 2: Taharah (Purity) Rizwan Hussain Al Azhari In light of the Quran & Sunnah إِ ان االل َه ُيحِ ُب االت او ِاب َين َو ُيحِ ُب ْال ُم َت َط ِّه ِرينَ ‘Surely Allah loves those who repent and keep themselves clean’ (2:222) الطُ هُ ُور شَ ْط ُر الإِ َيم ِان ‘Cleanliness is half of faith’ (Muslim) اِسْ َت ْن ِز ُهوا ِم ْن اَ ْلبَ ْو ِل, َفإِ ان َع اام َة َعذَ ِاب اَ ْل َقبْ ِر ِم ْن ُه “Beware of (smearing yourselves with) urine, because it is the main cause of punishment in the grave”. [Ad-Daraqutni] What is Taharah? Literally: Cleanliness In Shariah: The removal of ritual impurity and dirt Cleanliness is of 2 kinds: 1. Minor cleanliness and that is Wudu (Ablution). 2. Major cleanliness and that is Ghusl (Bathing). There is need of Wudu for minor impurities and Ghusl for major impurities. How to achieve Cleanliness 1. Washing with water 2. Tayammum (using the earth-dust) Types of water: The following types of water are permissible for cleaning purposes: 1. Rain water 2. Sea water 3. River water 4. Fountain water 5. Well water 6. Ice/snow water 7. Hailstone water Suitability for cleanliness 1. Taahir Mutah-hir (Purifying) This is general water which is both clean per se and suitable for cleanliness. 2. Taahir Ghair Mutah-hir (Pure) It is clean but unsuitable for cleaning purposes. E.g. fruit juice 3. Najis (impure) Water contaminated by filth. Najaasa (impurity) In Shariah it refers to both physical and ritual impurity. -
Fiqh Diniyat Book
FFiiqqhh ((LLaawwss)) Book 7 Lesson 1 Saláh Types of Wājib Salāh There are six types of wājib salāh: 1. The Five Daily Salāh. 2. Salāt al-Ayāt. 3. Salāt al-Mayyit (taught in Book 10). 4. Two Rak’ah Salāh after Wājib Tawāf of Ka’bah (taught in Book 10). 5. Compensation (qadā) salāh of a dead man that is wājib on the eldest son. 6. Salāh that becomes wājib due to an oath (nadhr, ‘ahd, qasam) or if one is paid to pray the qadā for someone deceased (as niyābah). Note: Salāt al-Jumu’ah (Friday prayer) is counted as part of the five daily prayers because it is prayed instead of Salāt adh-Dhuhr on Fridays. Mustahab (nāfila) prayers are studied in Book 9. The importance of salāh and not to take it lightly can be reviewed from Book 5 (Akhlāq Lesson 7). The Compensatory Prayer (Salāt al-Qadā) Qadā salāh is performed in compensation for a salāh that has not been performed during its proper time. It is wājib to make up all those prayers that have been missed for whatever reason, except for bāligha women who are excused from salāh at certain times of the month (which will be taught to the girls separately). Those who suffer from mental illness do not have to pray salāh. Also, a non-Muslim who becomes a Muslim does not have to pay qadā for the time before he or she became a Muslim. But if a Muslim loses his faith for a duration and then returns to Islām, he or she must make up for all the missed prayers. -
LESSON 2 Wudu & Salat (Part 1)
LESSON 2 Wudu & Salat (Part 1) www.discoverislam.co.uk 0207 4718 275 spring/summer 2008 | lesson 2: Wudu & Salat (Part 1) Today’s Agenda • Review of Last Week’s Lesson (Lesson 1 - Shahadatayn) • Lesson Two – Wudu & Salat (Part 1) – Obligatory and recommended actions – Explanation and overview of Wudu and Ghusl – Understand the importance of Salat (prayer) – Review the revelation and historical context of Salat in Qur’an – Learn the spiritual aspects of the prayer – Continue Learning Surah Fatihah spring/summer 2008 | lesson 2: Wudu & Salat (Part 1) Spectrum of Actions FARD: Obligatory Reward for doing it. Punished for not doing it. MUSTAHAB: Recommended Rewarded for doing it. MUBAH: Allowed Most acts of life MAKROOH: Disliked Rewarded for not doing it. HARAM: Prohibited Punished for doing it. Rewarded for not doing it. spring/summer 2008 | lesson 2: Wudu & Salat (Part 1) Obligatory & Recommended Actions • Two great axioms in our religion: – Anything dealing with daily life (material world) is permissible unless proven to be prohibited » Means things default to ‚lawful‛ unless proven otherwise » Most things lawful in world – few prohibitions » Must make effort to know rulings – can’t claim ignorance – Anything dealing with worship is prohibited unless it is proven permissible » Means things default to ‚prohibited‛ unless proven otherwise » Can’t invent things in the religion » Can’t add or take away from religion » Religion protected by making strict rules » Many rules and guidelines regarding worship » Must make effort to know rulings -
FIQ111 – Fiqh of Salat Q&A Rayyan Institute
FIQ111 – Fiqh of Salat Q&A Q: What is the differentiation between Mustahab and Sunnah ghair Mu’akada actions because wouldn’t ghair muakada also be included as recommended even though they are not emphasized? A: Sunnah Mu’akkadah are not emphasized although they are still in the “Sunnah” category therefore leaving them according to some fuqaha would at least be slightly disliked (makruh tanzihi). Leaving mustahabb on the other hand would not even be slightly disliked. Q: If one is in the habit of saying “Sallallahu alaiyhi wa Salam” everytime one hears Rasullullah (saw)’s name,and one says it when repeating after hearing “ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasullullah” is this considered unnecessary or inappropriate? every time one hears his (ﷺ) A: The habit of sending blessings (salat) upon the Prophet blessed name is indeed a virtuous habit and this is what every believer should normally do. Although, in the case of the adhan, we have an authentic narration in Sahih Muslim which is as follows: as saying: When you hear (ﷺ) Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As reported Allah’s Messenger‘ the Mu’adhdhin, repeat what he says, then invoke a blessing on me, for everyone who invokes a blessing on me will receive ten blessings from Allah; …. (Muslim) is reserved for until ﷺ In this hadith, the command to send blessings on the Prophet after the adhan. Therefore, one will wait until the adhan ends and then recite any salat .ﷺ such as “allahumma salli ala muhammad …” etc.) one wishes upon the Prophet) during the adhan — when ﷺ The scholars mention that reciting salat upon the Prophet the second shahadah “ashhadu anna muhammadan …” is pronounced — has not been transmitted to us nor is a practice of the ummah. -
My Prayer Nd the 2 Pillar of Islam
My Prayer The 2nd pillar of Islam A Step-by-step instructional guide to learn how to pray. Prepared by Department for Training Research and Development (DTRD) At Islamic Truth Exploration Centre (ITEC) My Prayer The 2nd pillar of Islam Prepared by Department for Training Research and Development (DTRD) At Islamic Truth Exploration Centre (ITEC) P a g e | 2 In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious and the Most Merciful Preface to say that the content of this (ﷻ) After reading and reviewing this book ‘My Prayer’ I am very delighted by the will of Allah book is very knowledgeable. This book can educate Muslims and non-Muslims on the topic of Prayer. This book enables the readers to adapt the main aspects of prayer. The research team of ITEC has done a very good job by the by summarising the book ‘My Prayer’ very simply and knowledgeable so that people can attain the Islamic information (ﷻ) will of Allah .has taught us (ﷺ) in the manners which the Prophet Muhammad (ﷻ) on prayer very easily. It shows us how to obey our God, Allah After reviewing many other books I have found ‘My Prayer’ to be very outstanding in the way that it combines Islamic knowledge with practical images which are not found in many books, so people who are interested in finding out about prayer along with the practical examples can use the book to gain knowledge. I highly and strongly recommend this book ‘My Prayer’ to all Muslims and non-Muslims on the religion of Islam and how this book can be very beneficial to gain correct knowledge of Prayer. -
Sa/Atdeep Influence on Man Sajat Deep Influence on Man
Sa/atDeep Influence on Man SaJat Deep Influence on Man he $al81 (Islamic prayer) can be called as T follows: "The hymn of monotheism and worshipping of the only one God, Allah. " "The hymn which protects man 's personality." "The hymn o/purity and virtue. " "The hymn of peace and good relations with all the righteous men ofAllah. " It is tbe hymn which all Muslims must recite five times daily, so that remembrance of and faitb in Allah become stronger, enabling man to sustain and keep alive his high human qualities and guard against tb e deviation from the right Divine path. It guards him too, against the pollution of attributing associates to Allah Almighty, getting morally corrupt by the influence of enticing beauties or j worldly pleasures, fear of the self-centred powers, and disagreement with Allah's righteous servants. It also I safeguards him from all other spiritual corruptions. It is like tbe bymn (that) tbe soldiers recite every morning and evening, to keep tb~ spirit of heroism and courage alive, or like the hymn the pioneers recile 10 strengthen their spirit ofbenevolence and beneficence. 53 What is ~alat (Prarel)? The following Qur'amc verse reflects the profound influence of the "$alll' on the personality of man. "Recite that wbich has beeD'ICve4led to you of the Book, 8Jld keep up the $alAt. Surely, the $aJAt keeps (one) away iivm indecency and evil. 8Jld certainly remembTllIJce, ofAllllh is the greIltest. 8Jld AOIlh knows whatyou do. " (The,Holy Qur'iiD29: 45) $al8t brings man spirirual felicity and 'prevents his soul from getting dull, sad, and despondent $aJlI is an action which develops the sense of duty and responsibility. -
Tutorial in English, Based on the Introduction of Islam
CENTRAL MUSLIM SPIRITUAL BOARD RUSSIA RUSSIAN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY TUTORIAL IN ENGLISH, BASED ON THE INTRODUCTION OF ISLAM Initial training for educational institutions of secondary and higher level UFA, 2011 Published by the decision of the Editorial Board of the Russian Islamic University (Ufa) Tutorial in English, based on the introduction of Islam. - Ufa Publishing Division of the Russian Islamic University, 2011. - 000 pages. The book contains a mandatory minimum of knowledge, which every Muslim must possess: knowledge of the faith and order of worship to Allah. The book is intended for a wide range of readers. TsDUM Russia, 2011 PREFACE Endless thanks and praise to Allah the Most High, Who has created mankind and the entire universe with divine wisdom and for a great purpose. May blessings and peace be upon Muhammad, the means of compassion to the universe, the most distinguished intercessor and the most beloved Prophet of Allah the Lord, upon his family, upon his companions and upon all those who have followed and continue to follow his holy path. The content of this Introduction to Islam pertains to a branch of Islamic knowledge that provides information about faith (iman) and worship (ibadah). Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him (Sallallahu 'alayhi wa-sallam)1, said that it is compulsory for every Muslim man and woman to acquire knowledge. The knowledge (Introduction to Islam) in this manual gives essential information about faith (iman) and worship (ibadah) which will guide its adherent to happiness both in this world and in the Hereafter. One cannot become a complete and perfect Muslim without learning and believing these essentials, known in Arabic as Dharurah-al-Diniyyah (Necessary Rules of Religion). -
Essential Rulings Regarding Ghusl
ُﻏﺴﻞ ﮐﮯ ﴐوری ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ Ghusl kay zarori masa`il Essential rulings regarding Ghusl This booklet was written by Shaykh-e-Tareeqat, Ameer-e-Ahl- e-Sunnat, the founder of Dawat-e-Islami ‘Allamah Maulana Abu Bilal Muhammad Ilyas Attar Qaadiri Razavi - in Urdu. Translation Department (Dawat-e-Islami) has translated it into English. If you find any mistake in the translation or composing, please inform the Translation Department on the following postal or email address with the intention of earning reward [Sawab]. Translation Department (Dawat-e-Islami) Aalami Madani Markaz, Faizan-e-Madinah, Mahallah Saudagran, Purani Sabzi Mandi, Bab-ul-Madinah, Karachi, Pakistan UAN:+92-21-111-25-26-92 – Ext. 7213 Email:[email protected] i www.dawateislami.net Essential rulings regarding Ghusl The English translation of ‘Ghusl kay zarori masa`il’ ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Copyright © 2020 Maktaba-tul-Madinah No part of this publication may be reproduced, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Maktaba-tul-Madinah. 1st Publication: Muharram-ul-Haraam, 1442 AH – (Sep, 2020) Translated by: Translation Department (Dawat-e-Islami) Publisher: Maktaba-tul-Madinah Quantity: - SPONSORSHIP Please feel free to contact us if you wish to sponsor the printing of a religious book or booklet for the Isal-e-Sawab of your deceased family members. Maktaba-tul-Madinah Aalami Madani Markaz, Faizan-e-Madinah Mahallah Saudagran, Purani Sabzi Mandi, Bab-ul-Madinah, -
Prayer for Young and New Muslims
Prayer For Young and New Muslims Imam Yahya M. Al-Hussein 2 Prayer For Young and New Muslims By Imam Yahya M. Al-Hussein Published by: The Islamic Foundation of Ireland 163, South Circular Road, Dublin 8, Ireland. Tel. 01-4533242 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.islaminireland.com 3 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 7 CHAPTER ONE: PREPARATION FOR THE PRAYER–STAGE 1 9 1.1. THE PRE-CONDITIONS OF PRAYER 11 1.2. WUDU -ABLUTION 12 1.3. THINGS THAT BREAK WUDU -ABLUTION 14 CHAPTER TWO : PRAYER – STAGE 1 2.1. NAMES AND RAK'ATS OF PRAYERS 17 2.2. TIMES OF PRAYER 18 2.3. IQAMAH 20 2.4. SHORT SURAS (QUR’ANIC CHAPTERS) FOR PRAYER 21 2.5. AT-TASHAHUD 24 2.6. HOW THE PRAYER IS PERFORMED 25 2.7. HOW THE FIVE DAILY PRAYERS ARE PERFORMED 28 CHAPTER THREE: PREPARATION FOR THE PRAYER – STAGE 2 3.1. TYPES OF WATER 33 3.2. GHUSL 35 3.3. TAYAMMUM 38 3.4. WIPING OVER THE SOCKS 40 3.5. RULES OF THE TOILET ROOM 42 CHAPTER FOUR : PRAYER – STAGE 2 4.1. AS-SALATU 'ALA AN-NABBI 45 4.2. FARD ACTS OF THE PRAYER 46 5 4.3. SUNNAH ACTS OF THE PRAYER 47 4.4. DHIKR AND DU'AS AFTER SALAM (END OF PRAYER) 49 4.5. DISLIKED ACTS DURING THE PRAYER 50 4.6. THINGS THAT BREAK THE PRAYER 51 4.7. FORBIDDEN TIMES FOR PRAYER 52 4.8. THE PRAYER OF A TRAVELLER 54 4.9. SUJUD AS-SAHW (PROSTRATION OF FORGETFULNESS) 57 4.10. -
How to Perform Wudh and Prayer and Its Proof
OW TO PERFORM WUDHAND PRAYER AND ITS PROOF by Sheikh: Abdullahsolaiman Al-Manooq frrC.q-rrC.foCaf • _ II :.; _ .. I .J 'I. L r " .- i ':. _, \ J , ,:;;-- ,- -..' - - : r--::- :--:. I• .: -"' HOWHOWTO+r.TO••• A) PERFORM ABLUTION (WudLi)(Wudrtl B) PERFORM PRAYER (Sa/at)(Sa/af) Written by Abdullah Sulaiman AI-MarzukAl-Marzuk Dar AI-MuslimAl-Muslim for PublishingPubliehing& Distribution CONTENTSCONTENTS ABLUTION (Wudu\(Wudu) .• How to Per{ormPerform Ablution •. Sand Ablution (Tayammom) •. Rubbing Over Socks or Boots •. Total Ablution (Ghost)(Ghost) PRAYERPRAYER (Sa/at)(Salaf) •. HowHow toto PerformPer{orm PrayerPrayer CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION InIn lhethe NmeName of AlM,AIJJlh, TheMos Most Grociora,Gracious, TheMN Most M*tifalMerciful Praise be to Allah, The Lord of the Worlds, and His peaceand blessingsbe upon His Messenger,our Prophet Muhammad, upon all the Messengersand Prophets of Allatr,Allah, upon our Prophet's family, his companions and those who followed his guidance till the Day of Judgement. The following report is on: How to perform ablution and how to perform prayers. II pray to Allah to guide me in this work, and II beseech to Him that all readers may benefit from it. Praise be toto Allah,Allah. The Lord of thethe Worlds. AbdullahAMullah S. A1-Marzuk AI-lVIaEuk SaudiSaudiArabia Qaseem-BuraidahQaseem-Buaidah (14]6(14r6A.H.)A.H.) 3 ABLUTION (llludu)(Wudu) Every Muslim is ordered to make ablution before performing prayer. Without ablution, prayer is invalid and unacceptedby Allah(to Him belongsall Dignity andGlory). In the Holy Qur'an AllahAllatt says: (0(O you \\h>uiln relieve!believe!WlxnWhen you inteniirrild to offeroftr payer,V(ayil, ~wffih your fa:esfu aOOrrd youryu.n annsmrs(fmmrs)Wtodre(fon>anns) up to the elOOws,elbor,rn,rub (by ~Fssing \\ethaB3sover)yourheads,\rrcthadsover) yourtrcads' amad ~ yourfee1:ycnrftd upqpto the lheankles.arkles. -
Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences
Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences (From ٖanafţ Perspective) Dr. Recep Dogan FB PUBLISHING SAN CLEMENTE Copyright © 2013 by Dr. Recep Dogan All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including photocopying, recording, and information storage and retrieval systems—except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews—without permission in writing from its publisher, FB Publishing. Published by: FB Publishing 645 Camino De Los Mares Suite 108-276 San Clemente, CA 92673 Visit our website at www.fbpublishinghouse.com Cover design: Cover Design: Gokmen Saban Karci Book Design: Daniel Middleton | www.scribefreelance.com ISBN: 978-0-9857512-4-1 First Edition, July 2013 Published in the United States of America CONTENTS PREFACE ......................................................................................................................... IX TRANSLITERATION TABLE ......................................................................................... xi FIQH ................................................................................................................................ 12 THE LITERAL MEANING OF FIQH ........................................................................... 12 M) ................................................................................... 14 THE LEGAL RULES (AٖK LEGAL CAPACITY (AHLIYAH) IN ISLAMIC LAW ..................................................... 15 M-I SHAR’IYYA) ........................................... -
Prayer, Come to Success َح َّي َعلَى ال َّصَلة، َح َّي َعلَى اْلفَََلح
ِ ِ ِ َِِّ ِِ َحافظُوا َعلَى ال َّصلََوات َوال َّصََلة اْلُو ْسطَى َوقُوُموا لله قَانت ني ََ )سورة البقرة 238( Come to Prayer, Come to Success َح َّي َعلَى ال َّصَلة، َح َّي َعلَى اْلفَََلح Written by: Dr. Maulana Mohammad Najeeb Qasmi Edited by: Adnan Mahmood Usmani www.najeebqasmi.com i © All rights reserved Come to Prayer, Come to Success َح َّي َع َلى ال َّصﻻة، َح َّي َع َلى ا ْل َف َﻻح By Dr. Muhammad Najeeb Qasmi Edited by: Adnan Mahmood Usmani, Researcher, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Website http://www.najeebqasmi.com/ Facebook MNajeeb Qasmi YouTube Najeeb Qasmi Email [email protected] WhatsApp +966508237446 First Urdu Edition: December 2005 Second Urdu Edition: June 2007 Third Urdu Edition: September 2011 First English Edition: March 2016 Published by: Freedom Fighter Maulana Ismail Sambhali Welfare Society, Deepa Sarai, Sambhal, UP, India Address for Gratis Distribution: Dr. Muhammad Mujeeb, Deepa Sarai, P.O. Sambhal, UP (Pin Code 2044302) India ii Contents Preface .................................................................................. ix Foreword ............................................................................... xi Reflections ........................................................................xiii Reflections ........................................................................ xv Reflections ....................................................................... xvii 1. Importance of Salah (Prayer) ............................................ 1 Verses from the Holy Qur’an