3 __It Dec 111, Et'l 1947
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Annual Report of the Game Department for the year ended 31st December, 1947 Item Type monograph Publisher Game Department, Uganda Protectorate Download date 30/09/2021 05:40:33 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/35548 -. U T T l'ca CUt 3 __It Dec 111, et'l 1947 . .. I E' hs. IOU bl. Ill! ffir.lu'l'nr.l I1'l LIST OJ' CONTENTS Section I.-Administration Page Fi,nancial-,-Expenditure and Revenue 1-2 Illegal Killing of Game and Breaches of Game Laws 2-3 Legislation Affecting Game 3 Game Reserves and Sanctuaries 4 Game Trophies, including Table ofWeights of "Licence" Ivary 4-5 Section D.-Elephant Control General Remarks ... 5 Return of Elephants Destroyed 5 Table ofControl Ivary. based on tusk weight, and notes ... 6 Table ofFound Ivory from Control areas and notes 6-7 District Control ... 7-11 General Notes:- Capture of Juvenile Elephant II Fractured Tusk [I Biological Research II Spearing- an Elephant II Ele·phants Mating 1I . 375 Holland and Holland Rifle... 11-12 Section m.-Notes on the Fauna (A) MAMMALS:~ (i) Primates 12-14 (ii) Carnivora '4-1 7 (iii) Ungulates 17-2 2- (iv) Tubulidentata 22 (v) Nomanhra 22 (vi) Rodentia 22 (B) BIRDS 23-26 Table of Recoveries of Birds Ringed in Europe 27-30 (C) REPTILES ' 30-3 ' Section IV.-General DISEASES OF GAME • ECONOMIC I~DUSTRIES NOTES OF GENERAL INTEREST .~ --;-r .....,. "Ci.p-:;~ C~~'~'7~~a,.:~r' ',,~·c-,>, • - .••< ...... > <.:..:-: c.::: "' .., -,- " ". 'ii ~ Section V.-Fisheries I~ (A) ADMlNISTRATION:- Page THE GAMJl (I) General ... ... ... ... ... .. 34-35 - (2) Legislation ... ... ... ... '" 35 (3) Nets ... ... ... "..... .. .. 35-36 ANNUAl (4) Imports and.Exports of Dried Fish ... ... ... 36-37 FUr/he Year en• (B) EcoNoMlc:- (I) Lake Victoria ... ... ... ... .. 38--# (2) Lake Albert (including the Albert Nile) ... ... #-46 SECTION I.-} (3) Lake Edward and Associated Fisheries ... ... 46-48 , (4) Lake Kyoga ... ... .. 0 ... ... 48--5 ExpenditUrl (5) Minor Lakes, Dams and the VictoriaNile ... ... 50-59 I. Figures are as follow :_ (6) Introductions ... ... ... ... .. 59 Expenditure Fish Transfers (7) ... ... ... ... ... 59 Revenue (gross) (8) Crocodiles:- Th" revenue was derived as foil 0) Control '" ... ... ... ... 5~1 .(a) Sale (}f ivory, rhinoceros. (ii) Industry ... ... ... ... ... 61 (iii) Gene~al ... ... ... ... ... 61 (b) Game licences • (9) General Notes ... ... ... ... ... 62-63 Receipts fro~ (a) show a decl increase of 52 per' cent. in the case (C) ANGLING:~ sale of ivory. , Trout ... ... ... ... ... '" 63-64 2. At the two ivory auctions, Nile Perch ... ... '" ... ... 65 '" - realised per lb. was Shs. 13' 32 and , Barbel l ... ... ... ... ... .. 65 and Shs. 16· IS in 1946; a drop in Tilapia Variahilis ... ... '" '" ... 65 26 per cent. ,. Statistical Tables 3· Game and Special Licences.j I. Lake Victoria-Western Mengo--Five Inch Nets 67 II. Lake Victoria-Eastern Mengo (including Kome Islands) Resident', (Full) Five Inch Nets ... 67 VISitor', (Full) ... Resident's (Fourteen-day) III. Lake Victoria-Masaka District (including Sese Islands) Visitor's (Fourteen-day) ... Five Inch Nets ... 67 Resident's or Visitor's Two Elephants Resident's or Visitor'g Thit:d E~t~ IV.. Lake Victoria-Jinja-Five Inch Nets 67 Resident's or Visitor's Three Eleph8n~ Native', Two Elephants ". V. Lake Victoria-Small Mesh Nets-Various Landings 68 Native's Third Elephant .J :) Native's Three Elephants ". VI. Lake Victoria-Seine Nets-Entebbe and Masaka Districts 68 Special for One Black Rhinoceros VII. Lake Victoria-Dried Fish-Various Landings 68 Bird ... ... ... i j 4· With the easing of the amm~• at a profitable price, nearly £2,000 d the 'sale of licences. Licences to ituj .COmpared with 389 in 1946.; Page THE GAME DEPARTMENT 34-35 35 ANNUAL REPORT ,... 35-36 36-37 Fur the Year ended 3ISt December, '947 38-44 SECTION I.-ADMINISTRATION 44-46 46-48 48-50 Expenditure and Revenue 50-59 1. Figures are as follow :~ £ 59 Expenditure 10,372 59 Revenue (gross) 20,047 The revenue was derived as follows :- . £ ·(a) Sale of ivory, rhinoceros horns and hippo teeth '4,366 (b) Game licences 5,68, Receipts from (a) show a decline of 3' per cent. and from (b) an increase of 52 per' cent. in the Case of (a) £'4,323 was derived from the sale ofivory. • 2. At the two ivory auctions, held at Mombasa, the average price realised per lb. was Shs. '3'32 and Shs. II·88 compared with Shs. ,6'3' and Sho. ,6, '5 in '946; a drop in price respectively of ,8 per cent. and 26 per cent. 3. Game and Special Licences issued :- Five InchNets 1947 : (including Kome Islands) Reoiden", (Full) 273 '9S Visitor', (Full) ,8 4 Resident's (Fourteen-day) 1 1 (including Sese Islands) Visitor's (Fourteen-day) 4 2 iet Resident's or Visitor's Two Elephants 88 74 67 Resident'g or V~itor's Third Elephant 4S 41 Resident's or Visitor's TIuee Elephants 4° '3 chNets 67 Native's Two Elephants 83 47 68 Native's Third Elephant 3S 3 1 ets-Various Landings Native's Three Elephants .. 12 68 Special for One Black Rhinoceros .., 4 1 :ntebbe and Masaka Districts Bird 93' 86S Varioos Landings 68 +, With the easing of the ammunition situation, and with ivory still at 'a profitable price, 'nearly £2,000 more revenue has been derived from the .sale of licences. Licences to hunt 60+ elephants were taken out as compared with 389 in '946, • • The gross value realised: &om this have to be deducted costs of internal ~.~' - -tnImIpon in Upnda and atern. transport to Mambas., auction charges and rebates to tc: Native Administrations, totaJ..liag about £1.500. ~"CL .' ;\~'Fl;?~~ii"iFK -~~-~2 ;:;;2~~~i!~~'~:>-' ",,~,., 2, 5. The total' weights sold and prices realised at auction were as and hitherto good service is caugh J"llows '- the circumstances, when temptation • ~ Weight Gt'OS9 price Approx. average that he haS been as much sinned "l! realised price per lb. unfair to have to leave these Govern ~ Ibs. f., J. cis. Sm. cis. " devices, and irregularities decrease JULY- >~ exercise close control. Ivory ... ... 11,8251 7,87'z 19 99 '3 32 Rhino horns ... ... .., 18 10 64 '7 65 9· The Toro District has bee Hippo teeth ... ... 401 2 3 06 07 NOVEMBER- • an unprecedented scale, a state of a Ivory '-; .. .. lo,R601 6,450 6 '3 u 88 the attitude of some of the Native Rhino horns ... ... 'St 17 11 50 23 05 Hippo teeth ... ... 941 5 ou I 05 example. If the rulers set the fasl follow suit. It is hoped that the m", have had a salutary effect. " The total of 22,8S8! Ibs. is nearly~ 2~ tons less than In '9f6, e.g. a decrease of J 9 per cent. roo Several parties of undesi 6. tvory, etc. :- territory indulged in most objectioru (a) Balance in store at Mombasa on 31st December;-1946 lbs. in -the Northern Province ; and, in Ivory ... 3,882' been taken to prevent a rel?etition of, Rhino horns .., Hippo teeth 34< II. There have been SOme SUca (b) Received at Momba!ta between 1st Jan., 1947, and 31St Dee., J947 hunting and the unlawful possession Ivory . a. 25,8881 Rhino ho,ns 46, himself to three elephants from the Hippo teeth .I82! (c) Balance in store at Momba~a on 31St December, 1947 a-very costly misdemeanour. Ivory ... 7,°34-1 Rhino honis 3d IZ. Singo, Buganda, continues 1 Hippo teeth 81' anned native poachers. Systematic J many years without let or hindranc • IVORY FwuRES-Balance at Mombasa on 31St December, 1946 3.882' Received at Mombasa during 1947 25,8881 The apprehension of the Culprits " i:: impossible on account of their threate i TOTAL 29,771-1 is little doubt that their immunity ff( Ibs. that most.of the local authorities are Sold dVring 1947 22,686, m Shrinkage sot 6 22,73 * Legisb Balance at l\olombasa on 31st December, 1947 7,0341 r3· Legislation affecting game Wa/ Illegal Killing of Game and Breaches of Game Laws (i) Legal Notice No. 20, by virtu Bay, Lake Edward, which are frequ 7. Illegalities in connection with elephant hunting, the acquisition a Game Reserve. ;1 of ivory, and the selling of game meat !Jave been prevalent and are (ii) Legal Notice No. 53, which pI widespread. i on Dams in the Busoga and Teso ff The high price of ivory is sufficient inducement for law breaking on ~ the Acholi and Lango Districts of " an extensive scale, and as there are many who share in the profits the " Ankole District of the Western Provir necessary evidence to bring cases to Court is rarely forthcoming. (iii) Legal Notice No. 92, proclaimir 8. Unfortunately, owing to lack of adequate control due to the in cenain areas_of Buganda, that, w absence of the necessary supervisory staff, game guards for many years no animals are to be hunted. have been able to reap a rich harvest by shooting elephants for Mrican (iv) Legal Notice No. 139, inc",.. licence holders, retaining for licence holders the larger tusks obtained Game Licence from £25 to £5 . in the course of control operations, ana selling for high prices ammunition 0 otherwise unobtainable by the public. (v) Legal Notice No. 169, whic!r Game Licence to present for regisl These also are offences difficult of detection as there are usually too Officer-in-Charge 0' the District in 1 many profitably involved. When a game guard, and especially one of long , . lawfully acquired. ' 3 and hitherto good service is caught out, one cannot help feeling under realised at auction were as yrices the circumstances, when temptation is so great and the results so lucrative, that he has been as much sinned against as sinning. It is unquestionably Gross price Approx.