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District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Government of Nepal District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) of Kanchanpur District Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads (DOLIDAR) District Development Committee, Kanchanpur Volume I Final Report January. 2016 Prepared by: Project Research and Engineering Associates for the District Development Committee (DDC) and District Technical Office (DTO), with Technical Assistance from the Department of Local Infrastructure and Agricultural Roads (DOLIDAR), Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development and grant supported by DFID through Rural Access Programme (RAP3). District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates 1 District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates Lagankhel, Lalitpur Phone: 5539607 Email: [email protected] Ref: Date: January 26, 2016 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The District Transport Master Plan of Kanchanpur District has been prepared for the District Development Committee/District Technical Office, Kanchanpur DoLIDAR and Rural Access Program (Phase 3), under the Contract Agreement between Rural Access Program (Phase 3) and Project Research and Engineering Associates (Contract No: RAP3/2014/014, DTMP06) to carry out the task of preparing of DTMP of Kanchanpur District of Nepal. We would like to convey our indebtedness to Rural Access program (Phase-3) for entrusting us the responsibility to carry out the task of preparing of DTMP of Kanchanpur District. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the Project Coordinator Mr. Maheshwor Ghimire (SDE) of DoLIDAR, and Programme Manager Mr. Michael Green, Deputy Programme Manager Mr. Dilli Prakash Sitaula Engineering TL Mr. Bill Seal, Er. Manoj Krishna Shrestha and Er. Laxman Bhakta Dahi Shrestha of (RAP 3) whose valuable co-operation and suggestions guided us to accomplish this stage of work. We would also like to express our sincere thanks to Local Development Officer Mr. Mohan Poudel, DDC Kanchanpur, Chief District Engineer Mr. Kamal Kumar Adhikari, Planning officer, Program Officer, Information officer, Engineers, Sub-engineers and other staffs of DDC and DTO offices, Kanchanpur for their extended help and regular support. The local leaders and local people from Kanchanpur district are also thankful for their help and suggestion for the selection and identification of the DRCN. We hope, this prepared DTMP of Kanchanpur District will be very helpful and a valuable guideline for the planning and development of effective and systematic transport network in Kanchanpur District. Finally, we would like to our thanks the DTMP team members for their valuable efforts to bring the study report in this stage. ________________ Raghab Bista Director Project Research and Engineering Associates ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates 2 District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kanchanpur district is located at Mahakali zone in the Far-Western Development region of Nepal. The district lies between 27 o 36'' to 28 o 29'' north latitude and 82o 8' to 82 o 5' east longitude in the global position. The District is bordered with Kailali district in the east, Mahakali River with India in the west, Dadeldhura district in the north and India in the south. The district road inventory identified 744.33 km of roads, including 155.42 km of strategic road, 443.14 km District Road Core Network (DRCN) and 145.77 km of village roads. The discussion with DTICC and DDC, 29 rural roads with a length of 443.14 km were identified as making up the District Road Core Network (DRCN), and the remaining 145.77 km were classified as village roads. The existing DRCN roads link up 4 VDCs headquarters and 8 Municipalities. The existing DRCN roads are almost gravel and earthen roads providing the access as all weather and fair-weather roads. Table: ES1 Road Class Total length Black Top Gravel Earthen Strategic road network 155.42 45.32 88.00 22.10 Urban roads - - - - District road core network 443.14 21.52 324.27 97.35 Village roads 145.77 - 21.50 124.27 Total 744.33 66.84 433.77 243.72 Annual conservation costs are estimated at NPR 76.4 million based on the first year, and will be updated in the ARMP based on actual annual maintenance needs as determined in the annual road condition survey. For the full five-year period the conservation costs will come to NPR 382.1 million. An analysis of the road network identified the need for improvement of all the DRCN roads in order to bring them to a maintainable all-weather standard and provide them with a proper road surface in light of existing traffic volumes. The required improvements and their estimated costs are listed below. Improvement type Requirement Cost (NPR) Bridges 148 m 88,800,000 Slab culverts 87 m 13,050,000 Causeways 604 m 23,680,000 Hume pipes 164 units 1,640,000 Masonry retaining walls 657 m3 6,570,000 Gabion retaining walls 3,730 m3 9,325,000 Lined drains 14,610 m 14,610,000 Widening - m - Rehabilitation 68.90 km 55,120,000 Gravelling 97.35 km 214,170,000 Blacktopping 214.72 km 1,202,432,000 New construction 8.65 km 53,630,000 Total 1,683,027,000 The available budget for the road sector for the coming five years (fiscal year 2072/73 to 2076/78) is estimated to be NPR 1,494.0 million. Allocation to the district road core network was set at 95% of the total road sector budget, which was subsequently allocated firstly to the annual maintenance needs, secondly to the improvement needs and lastly to new construction. This budget is insufficient to cover all the estimated costs of conservation, improvement and new construction. However, it allows all conservation requirements to be covered throughout the DTMP period and almost all improvement ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates 3 District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ works to be completed before the end of the DTMP period. The remaining improvement works will be carried out in the next DTMP. New construction is not possible within this DTMP period and will also be carried out under the next DTMP. Within the DTMP period 36.0 km of roads will be gravelled (8.0%) and 125.27 km of roads blacktopped (28 %), resulting in a total of 161.27 km being brought to a maintainable all-weather standard. VDC headquarters with access to all-weather DRCN roads or the SRN will increase from 8 municipalities and 4 VDCs, while the percentage of the district population with such access will increase from 100 %. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates 4 District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ABBREVIATIONS ARAMP Annual Road Asset Management Plan CBS Central Bureau of Statistics DDC District Development Committee DOLIDAR Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agriculture Road DOR Department of Road DIM District Inventory Map DTICC District Transport Infrastructure Coordination Committee DTO District Technical Officer DTMP District Transport Master Plan DTPP District Transport Perspective Plan DRCN District Road Core Network GIS Geographical Information system GPS Global Positioning System GoN Government of Nepal LGCDP Local Governance and Community Development Programme MoFALD Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development RAP Rural Access Programme RTI Rural Transport Infrastructure SWAP Sector Wide Approach VDC Village Development Committee VPD Vehicle Per Day ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Project Research and Engineering Associates 5 District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) For Kanchanpur District ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CONTENTS Foreword ................................................................................................................................. Acknowledgements ...................................................................Error!
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