MASTERS competition g u i d e 2014

Masters_Book.indb 1 11/18/2013 9:47:38 PM Andy Simi Newell Hamilton Resi Stiegler

GET YOUR GEAR ON

Masters_Book.indb 2 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM 2014 USSA ALPINE MASTERS COMPETITION GUIDE

On The Cover Tim Hill Photo © Marshall Tate/bigskyphotos.com

Editor Bill Skinner

Contributors Mike Braun Horst Locher Nadine Price Toby Chapman Bill McCollom Gary Randall Jack Eisenschmid Mark Mirviss Graham Smith Ryan Fuller Ann Ozuna Meri Stratton Managing Editor and Layout Jeff Weinman

Cover Design Katie Perhai - USSA Director, Design

Published by U.S. Ski and Snowboard Association PO Box 100 1 Victory Lane Park City, UT 84060 www.ussa.org

Follow the U.S. Ski Team at www.usskiteam.com

Copyright 2013 by the U.S. Ski and Snowboard Association. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the USA by RR Donnelley. Additional copies of this guide are available for $10.00 from USSA Membership Customer Service, 435.647.2666.

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Masters_Book.indb 1 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM TABLE OF CONTENTS USSA Key Contact Directory 4

1 USSA and the Masters Program 7 An Introduction to the Masters 8 What You Will Need to Compete 8 USSA and the Masters Program 8 Alpine Ski Racing Disciplines 9 Where to Find Information 10 USSA Alpine Membership Programs 10 USSA Insurance Coverage 11 USSA Masters Contacts 13

2 Alpine Masters Champions 15 2013 USSA Alpine Masters National Championship Medalists 16 2013 USSA Alpine Masters National Combined Medalists 18 2013 Division’s Cup 19 2013 Al Sise/Ski Racing Recognition Awards 20 Spyder 2013 U.S. Alpine Masters National Team 21

3 Alpine Masters General Competition Rules 23 Changed and Rules to Remember 24 Race Entry Procedure 24 General Racer Eligibility Unqualified Racers Entry Materials Entry Fees Refunds/Cancellations Entry Limits, Conditions and Invitational Events Foreign Competitors in USSA Alpine Masters Events FIS Declaration for FIS Masters Cup Events USSA Geographic Affiliation General Rules 26 Officials, Jury members and Course Setters Course Inspection (FIS ICR) Official Training (FIS ICR and USSA Rules) Racing Numbers, Bibs (FIS ICR) Official Start Procedure Late Start Coming to a Stop Completion of Gate Crossing Finish Line Interference (FIS ICR) Binding Release Course Maintenance

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Masters_Book.indb 2 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM Protests (FIS ICR and USSA rules) Helmets Ski-Brakes (FIS and USSA) Competitor’s Obligations Ranking and Placement 29 Masters FIS Points

4 Event Rules for U.S. and Regional Championships 31 and International Competitions National and Regional Championships and Speed Series 32 General Championship Rules 32 National Championship Seeding 32 Age Classes 32 Discipline Regulations 33 Complete FIS Rules/FIS ICR Books 36 Regional and Divisional Rules and Procedures 36 Important Message about Communications 36 International Masters Rules 37

5 Major Events 41 Phillips 66 USSA Alpine Masters National Championships 42 Phillips 66 FIS Masters Cup and Western Championships 44 FIS Masters Cup 45 Molecule F Masters National Speed Series 46 Regional Championships 47 Canadian Alpine Masters National Championships 47 Summer Fun Nationals 48

6 Divisional Programs and NASTAR 51 Alaska 52 Central 53 Eastern 56 New England 56 New York State 59 Garden State (New Jersey) 61 Southern (SARA) 62 Far West 63 Intermountain 65 Northern 68 Pacific Northwest 69 Rocky Mountain 71 NASTAR for Masters Racers 72

Code of Conduct 73 Entry Card 76 & 78 Concussion Checklist 80

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Masters_Book.indb 3 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM USSA KEY CONTACT DIRECTORY USSA Member Service (fax 435.647.2052) Member Service Hotline 435.647.2666 [email protected] USSA Websites www.ussa.org www.usskiteam.com / www.ussnowboarding.com / www.usfreeskiing.com Sprint Snow News Hotline 435.649.6666 National Office (fax 435.649.3613) USSA 435.649.9090 [email protected] PO Box 100 1 Victory Lane Park City, UT 84060 Executive Management Bill Marolt, President/CEO 435.647.2001 [email protected] Mark Lampe, Executive VP & CFO 435.647.2002 [email protected] Pat Vaughn, Executive Assistant to the CEO 435.647.2006 [email protected] Suzette Cantin, USSA Exec. Projects Mgr. 435.647.2074 [email protected] Dick Coe, Consultant 435.647.2004 [email protected] Chip LaCasse, Special Asst. to the CEO 435.640.8644 [email protected] Shauna Vanderlinden, Director HR/Admin. 435.647.2003 [email protected] Laurie Hamble, Insurance Coordinator 435.647.2019 [email protected] Alpine Patrick Riml, Alpine Program Director 435.647.2020 [email protected] Michelle Demschar, Domestic Program Mgr. 435.647.2015 [email protected] Dr. Lester Keller, National Development Dir. 435.647.2035 [email protected] Bill Skinner, Masters Manager 435.647.2067 [email protected] Kate Avrin, Men’s Team and NDS Manager 435.647.2036 [email protected] Chelsea Steinbach, Women’s Team Manager 435.647.2025 [email protected] Athletics Luke Bodensteiner, Exec. VP Athletics 435.647.2055 [email protected] Nancye Rahn, Athletics Manager 435.647.2016 [email protected] Communications Tom Kelly, VP Communications 435.647.2010 [email protected] Margo Christiansen, Communications Dir. 435.647.2022 [email protected] Riley Steinmetz, Communications Coord 435.647.2022 [email protected] Doug Haney, Chief Press Officer 518.524.4674 [email protected] Competition Services Jeff Weinman, Director, Competition Services 435.647.2030 [email protected] J.J. Ehlers, National Rankings Coordinator 435.647.2037 [email protected] Content and Creative Services Katie Perhai, Director, Creative Services 435.647.2064 [email protected] Sarah Ely, Photography Manager 435.647.2012 [email protected] Kyle Kilcomons, Video Manager 435.647.2612 [email protected] Member Services Sheryl Barnes, Member Services Director 435.647.2013 [email protected]

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Masters_Book.indb 4 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM Events Calum Clark, VP Events 435.647.2053 [email protected] Jen Desmond, Events Project Manager 435.647.2032 [email protected] Mike Henderson, World Cup Event Dir. 435.647.2014 [email protected] Eric Webster, Grand Prix Tour Director 603.279.0121 [email protected] Peter Tilton, Director Event Operations 435.647.2042 [email protected] Nick Alexakos, Snowboard Event Manager 435.467.2018 [email protected] Lindsay Arnold, World Cup Manager 435.647.2072 [email protected] Karen Korfanta, NorAm Coordinator 435.714.1376 [email protected] Sarah Welliver, Event Coordinator 435.647.2620 [email protected] Tom Johnston, Alpine Tech. Advisor 435.649.9090 [email protected] Freestyle Todd Schirman, Freestyle Program Director 435.647.2080 [email protected] Cheryl Pearson, Freestyle Program Manager 435.647.2068 [email protected] Foundation (Fund Raising) Ruth Flanagan, Vice President, Foundation 435.647.2023 [email protected] Kate Klingsmith, Director of Major Gifts 435.647.2092 [email protected] Jessica Miller, Special Events Director 435.647.2095 [email protected] LeAnne Zamzow, Special Events Coord. 435.647.2089 [email protected] Kristina Dickson, Special Events Assistant 435.647.2059 [email protected] Catherine Raney, Foundation & Olympic Hosp 435.647.2094 [email protected] Julia Requarth, Major Gifts Coordinator 435.647.2096 [email protected] Carol Campbell, Endowment Coordinator 435.647.2074 [email protected] Nordic Joey Caterinichio, Nordic Program Manager 435.647.2061 [email protected] Sales and Marketing Mike Jaquet, Chief Marketing Officer 435-647-2046 [email protected] Brook Bingham, Director, Sales 435.647.2083 [email protected] Kim Brown, Sr. Account Executive 435.647.2097 [email protected] Meghan Leaver, Sr. Account Executive 435.647.2043 [email protected] Vicky Gaylord, Account Executive 435.647.2082 [email protected] Katie Gaines, Account Executive 435.647.2086 [email protected] U.S. Snowboarding and U.S. Freeskiing Jeremy Forster, Program Director 435.647.2079 [email protected] Abbi Nyberg, Program Manager 435.647.2081 [email protected] Kate Morton, Team Manager 435.647.2034 [email protected] Sport Education Jon Nolting, Director Sport Education 435.647.2078 [email protected] Ron Kipp, Sport Education Alpine Manager 435.647.2049 [email protected] Brian Krill, Club Development Manager 435.647.2033 [email protected] Haley Smith, Sport Ed. Coordinator 435.647.2050 [email protected] Sport Science Dr. Troy Flanagan, High Performance Director 435.647.2028 [email protected] Kyle Wilkens, Medical Director 435.647.2058 [email protected] Travel Service - WorldTek Travel 24-hour Travel Service 800.TEAM.SKI [email protected]

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Masters_Book.indb 6 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM Chapter 1 USSA and the Masters Program

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Masters_Book.indb 7 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM An Introduction to the Masters Masters are unique among the participants in the most popular snowsport, . Not content to rest upon past successes, masters racers seek to reach their best beyond the public perception of “prime years.” Masters racing is designed for every level of skier ability, from entry level racers through ex-national team members. Masters racing provides the next step for up and coming accomplished skiers who are late bloomers, NASTAR and college racers, ski instructors, former professional racers and even ex-national team members. Masters from ages 18 to over 90 compete on the same runs used for World Cup events. Slalom, , super G and downhill are all included in the 200-plus races in this season’s schedule. Masters series are conducted within each of the eight geographic divisions of USSA including Alaska, Central, Eastern, Far West, Intermountain, Northern, Pacific Northwest and Rocky Mountain. Each USSA division has a specific contact person who can provide details on divisional competition programs (see contacts listed later in this chapter). In addition to divisional competition, there are opportunities to compete on a regional, national, and international level. The USSA Alpine Masters Program is just one of the participants in the International Ski Federation’s (FIS) Masters Cup in the U.S., Canada, and Europe. The highlight of the race season in the USA is the USSA Masters National Championships scheduled Mar. 17-22 at Okemo, VT. Masters racing offers more than high-quality ski competition. It offers an opportunity to meet, ski and compete with a group of extraordinary individuals from all walks of life. Many of the pioneers of the ski industry compete including ski area developers, 10th Mountain Division alumni, ski equipment and clothing entrepreneurs, former national team members, and honored members of the U.S. Ski Hall of Fame. Masters racing is highly social, and the masters are a friendly group. Of the reasons current masters list for participation, camaraderie is always among the first. Second, of course, is a love of competition. At many events, masters racing is a family affair, where two or three generations compete. What You Will Need to Compete On a local level, masters races are open to athletes 18 years of age or older, with appropriate eligibility, according to USSA rules. A USSA alpine Masters membership is required over the age of 24. Athletes who are 18 to 24 and who hold a USSA Competitor membership may be race in masters races except for the Regional and National masters championships as can USSA Coaches 39 years of age and younger. Some divisions have local memberships as well. New participants may take advantage of temporary weekend memberships, limited to one such membership per participant per season; the cost of a temporary membership will be applied to a full masters membership when purchased. Ski equipment of suitable condition for racing and a helmet are requisite to race masters. The many benefits of USSA alpine masters include: competition in USSA masters races, an annual USSA Alpine Masters Competition Guide with rules, schedules and entry information, local and national newsletters, and a subscription to Ski Racing. For more information, contact USSA or your local series. USSA and the Masters Program Thank you for your participation in USSA programs. The USSA provides opportunities for The U.S. Ski and Snowboard Association (USSA) is an Olympic sports organization and parent body for the U.S. Ski Team, U.S. Snowboarding and U.S. Freeskiing. It is driven by a vision to be best in the world in Olympic skiing and snowboarding with an emphasis on building character through personal values. The USSA’s mission is to provide strong leadership that establishes and supports athletic excellence in accordance with the USSA core values. Thank you for your participation in USSA programs. The USSA provides opportunities for athletes to develop their skiing or snowboarding skills in a competitive and educational

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Masters_Book.indb 8 11/18/2013 9:47:40 PM environment. Use this guide as a roadmap to USSA programs, rules and rankings. The USSA’s programs provide education, skill development and competition opportunities for young athletes with grassroots USSA club programs up through national teams and the Olympic Winter Games. The USSA supports athletic programs in skiing, snowboarding and freeskiing disciplines. Local USSA clubs make up over 425 professional coaching outlets for athletes and logistical support for competitions. USSA clubs, with both professional staffs and local volunteers, comprised of about 30,000 members, are the backbone of the USSA supporting individual athletes and managing most of the USSA’s over 4,500 domestic competitions. In the 2013 season, our resort partners, clubs, officials and volunteers hosted over 4,500 domestic competitions where more than 173,000 athletes went out of the start. Services provided by the USSA are based around the three “R’s”: rules, races and rankings. Rules are established to ensure a consistent and fair playing field for all athletes. Races, or competitions, are the backbone of the USSA’s programs, providing competitive programs for athletes. Rankings are a means of evaluating performance in competitions to determine advancement on the USSA’s athlete development pipeline, or to assist in determining start positions in specific competitions. The USSA provides educational resources to key constituent groups through the USSA’s Center of Excellence, the national training and education facility. Education is provided to athletes, parents, officials, coaches and clubs in areas such as sport technique, fitness and exercise, sport science and sports medicine. USSA regions and divisions/states are volunteer-run programs which implement USSA programs within small, multi-state geographic areas, including scheduling of divisional competitions, selection of divisional teams and training of competition officials. USSA Masters Program - Masters race programs are organized by a network of committed volunteers led by a committee called the Masters National Working Group and by a full time USSA staff member designated at the Alpine National Masters Manager. This Competition Guide provides general information about masters ski racing in the U.S. as well as rules and information for competition in masters events abroad. This book is designed with information on national, international, regional and divisional rules and technical information, coaches, officials, and other information of interest to supporters and participants. All USSA members are advised to check with the divisional and USSA regional offices for more information. Alpine Ski Racing Disciplines In the early days of alpine ski racing, athletes competed in only two events: downhill and slalom. Giant slalom was added to the lineup in 1950 and super G in 1983. Downhill and super G are generally grouped together as “speed” events, with slalom and giant slalom grouped as “technical” events. Skiers generally compete in either speed events or technical events, although the trend among U.S. coaches is to develop skiers on a broader base, skiing all disciplines. All race courses must meet strict standards established and monitored by officials of the FIS and USSA. Following is a brief outline of the alpine ski racing events. For complete and specific rules on each, please obtain a FIS ICR (rule book) from USSA Membership Customer Service, or see the rules chapter of this guide. Slalom (SL): Slalom is a timed event requiring the execution of many short, quick turns through two different courses. Slalom is staged in two runs with times added together to determine the final finish order. Often times the top of the first-run finish order is reversed in seeding for the second run, including World Cup competition. The vertical drop of the course determines the number of gates in a GS course. The competitors are required to pass between all the gates, alternate red/blue pairs of poles. The course is made up of various gate 9

Masters_Book.indb 9 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM combinations designed to test a skier’s skill and strategy. The vertical drop on World Cup SL courses is 180-220 m for men and 140-200 m for women. Giant Slalom (GS): Giant Slalom is characterized as the discipline that requires the most technical skill; skiers race down the mountain through a faster and more open course than in SL. As in SL, skiers often are seeded in the first run start order by their points ranking. The vertical drop of the course determines the number of gates in a GS course. The FIS World Cup requires that all GS races be run on courses with vertical drops of 300-450 m for men and 300-400 m for women. Giant slalom is staged in two runs with the times added together to determine the final finish order. Downhill (DH): Perhaps the most exciting event in alpine ski racing is the DH. Racers attempt to record the fastest time during a single run on a course with a minimum number of control gates. Speeds in DH often exceed 70 mph. The FIS World Cup requires that men’s and women’s courses have minimum vertical drops of 800 m and 500 m respectively. Super G (SG): Super G is the newest of the alpine disciplines combining the elements of speed as in DH while integrating high-speed technical turns as in GS. Super G is contested in a single run format; courses are set utilizing terrain variations with the number of gates being a function of a specific percentage of the vertical drop. Both men’s and women’s SG courses must have a vertical drop of at least 400 m. Combined (K): At some events, a combined competition is held. The combined event involves the addition of times from designated SL and DH or SL and SG races. Where to Find More Information As you continue competitive skiing or snowboarding, you might have questions along the way. The following are helpful resources to guide you on your path to success. USSA Website - www.ussa.org is the best source of member information. Simply click on your sport on the home page. There you will find contact information, criteria and advancement protocol on your sport as well as the latest in national news from your sport. USSA Competition Guide - This handbook is a guide for athletes, parents, coaches and officials that provides a roadmap to USSA programs. Here you can find information on rules and rankings for your sport. Local USSA Club - Over 425 USSA Clubs are the heart of the sport. These organizations have the background and knowledge to help answer most of your questions. Check your local USSA Club for information on schedules and qualifying procedures within your division or state. Regional/Divisional/State Contact - Each region, division and state for your sport has a contact person who can help you answer questions. Your divisional contact appears in the front of this Competition Guide and may also be found at www.ussa.org. USSA National Office - Every USSA sport has full-time staff in the USSA national office in Park City, UT. Contact the office at 435.647.2666 with national membership or ranking questions. For a quicker response, please send an email to the email links found at www.ussa.org. Magazines - USSA masters members receive an online subscription to Ski Racing Magazine to stay informed on sport news. USSA Alpine Membership Programs Masters - USSA masters membership fee is $110. The masters program offers events geographically, providing the opportunity for adult racers (18 years old and older) to compete in age categories leading to the U.S. Alpine Masters Championships. Competitor - The USSA competitor membership is available for $140. Competitors are ranked on the USSA ranking list where appropriate. Note: Must be 18 or older and have a masters membership to compete in masters races.

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Masters_Book.indb 10 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Additional Memberships Any USSA member who purchases a second or third membership (i.e. official or coach) is given a discount on the second and subsequent memberships of $35. So, for instance, if you are paying a Masters membership of $110, the Officials’ membership is $25 instead of $60 (a $35 discount on the second membership). Programs USSA alpine competition is organized into general program categories based on the needs of racers at every level. Programs may overlap or be identified differently in some divisions. Racers should check with their local program, or with their divisional/regional office regarding details or exceptions that may apply. The general categories are: Age Classes Age classes are based on age as of Dec. 31 of the competition season. Youth competitor or age-class Ages 13 and under Seeded competition Ages 12and up Masters racing Ages 18 and up* * Athletes 18 and older may compete in either masters or seeded competition or both, depending on the rules of a specific region. He or she must have both a Competitor and Masters membership in order to participate in both programs. For complete rules on membership requirements for competing in USSA Masters events see Ch. 3 General Racer Eligibility. USSA INSURANCE COVERAGE USSA requires Members to have valid and sufficient primary medical/accident insurance coverage and to accept full responsibility for understanding the provisions of such coverage as a condition of becoming a USSA member and participating in official USSA training and competition. Such primary coverage must be in effect for the entire term of the membership year in order for the member to have coverage under USSA’s excess accident medical policy. Members must carry proof of primary insurance and such proof must be available at each event so that prompt medical/hospital care can be authorized, if needed. USSA provides properly registered members with excess accident medical coverage, as follows: Excess Accident Medical Insurance for Members of USSA Affiliate Club Current USSA Members of a USSA Affiliate Club have excess accident medical coverage during sanctioned or registered events including official training (as defined by the policy) at such events. Please see http://www.amerspec.com/ussa_cov/ for a detailed description of coverage. Excess Accident Medical Insurance for Members of USSA CLIP Affiliate Club Current USSA Members of a USSA CLIP Affiliate Club have excess accident medical coverage during skiing and snowboarding competition, while training to compete and conditioning to compete in ski and snowboard competition that is supervised by a USSA representative and/or representative of a USSA CLIP Affiliate Club, and during club activities that are supervised by a representative of a USSA CLIP Affiliate Club. Please see http://www.amerspec.com/ussa_cov/ for a detailed description of coverage including activities that are excluded from the policy.

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Masters_Book.indb 11 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Liability Insurance USSA will provide liability coverage for: • Event Organizers with respect to their ordinary negligence if such is alleged to have arisen in connection with competition in or conduct of sanctioned events (meaning a Schedule Agreement has been executed) and/or activities conducted or approved by USSA (including official training at such event as defined by the policy). Please see http://www.amerspec.com/ussa_cov/ for a detailed description of coverage. • USSA CLIP Affiliate Clubs and the members and supervisory staff of such clubs and USSA member coaches and USSA member officials while acting in their capacity as such on behalf of USSA CLIP Affiliate Clubs. Such coverage applies during (1) ski and snowboard competition; (2) while training to compete and conditioning to compete in ski and snowboard competition that is supervised by a USSA representative and/or representative of a USSA CLIP Affiliate Club; and (3) during club activities that are supervised by a representative of a USSA CLIP Affiliate Club. Please see http://www.amerspec.com/ussa_cov/ for a detailed description of coverage. For the purpose of this overview, USSA Members includes properly registered temporary registrants. Note: This summary provides a general overview of insurance coverage that applies for USSA members. It is not a complete explanation of all policy provisions or specifics of the policy benefits. No coverage is extended, and no representations are made, other than what is stated in the actual insurance policies. .

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Masters_Book.indb 12 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM USSA Masters Contacts Field offices and contacts are the closet service point to all USSA members. Contact them for information no local and divisional alpine programs. In cases where there is not a regularly staffed divisional office, the divisional chairperson or volunteer administrator is listed as the contact. USSA National Office USSA Alpine Masters Box 100 National Coordinator 1 Victory Lane Bill Skinner Park City UT 84060 In National Office tel 435.649.9090 tel 435.647.2633 fax 435.649.3613 fax 435.649.3613 [email protected] [email protected] www.ussa.org Sprint Snow News Hotline: 435.649.6666

Alpine Masters Information Contacts FIS Representative FIS Competitor Representative Bob Dart Bob Davis Winter Park Race Dept 2240 Encintas Blvd #D-401 Box 36 Encintas CA 92024 Winter Park CO 80482 [email protected] tel 970.726.1589 fax 970.726.1690

Alpine Masters National Working Group The Alpine Masters National Working Group is under the Programs Subcommittee of the USSA Alpine Sport Committee. The Masters Working Group governs and promotes alpine masters ski racing. Other responsibilities include • organizing the annual USSA National Masters Championship • coordinating regional masters activities, including regional championships, and • advising and assisting USSA regions and divisions with their masters programs. The working group members are the masters chairs from each division, the FIS masters liaison and the immediate past chair of the working group. They elect a person to be their Chair for a term of two years. Such election to be held at the annual meeting at the National Masters Championships. The FIS masters liaison is appointed by the Chair. Chair: Steve Slivinski, Ketchum, ID (IM) Toby Chapman, Missoula, MT (NO) Bill McCollom, Waitsfield, VT (EA) Bob Davis, Encintas, CA (FIS liaison) Mark Mirviss Olympic Valley, CA (FW) Ryan Fuller, , MN (CN) Ann Ozuna, Spokane, WA (PN) Amy Lanzel, Park City, UT (IM) Gary Randall, Anchorage, AK (AL) Keith McCauley, (past Chair) Graham Smith, Frisco, CO (RM)

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Masters_Book.indb 13 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM USSA Masters Contacts Eastern - New Jersey Roy Scovill National Chair Steve Slivinski 14 John Henry Dr PO Box 981766 Montville NJ 07045 Ketchum ID 83340 tel 201.247.6126 tel 208.726.3442 [email protected] [email protected] Eastern - Southern Horst Locher Alaska Gary Randall PO Box 9 2942 Marston Dr Basye VA 22810 Anchorage AK 99517 tel 540.856.2860 tel 907.243.4259 [email protected] [email protected] Far West Mark Mirviss Central Ryan Fuller 450 Forest Glen Road 700 Washington Ave #300 Olympic Valley CA 96146 Minneapolis MN 55401 tel 530.583.6971 tel 612.501.3268 [email protected] [email protected] Intermountain Amy Lanzel Eastern Bill McCollom 8720 Hidden Cove Rd Eastern Masters General Chairman Park City UT 84098 593 RR 2 tel 435.649.5751 Bethel VT 05032 [email protected] tel 802.234.9561 [email protected] Northern Toby Chapman 210 Rimrock Way Eastern - New England Nadine Price Missoula MT 59803 580 Blossom St tel 406.541.0866 Fitchburg MA 01420 [email protected] tel 978.342.8141 [email protected] Pacific Northwest Ann Ozuna 3403 S Tekoa St Eastern - New York Jack Eisenschmid Spokane WA 99203 57 Merriman St tel 509.455.7944 Rochester NY 14607 [email protected] tel 585.750.4469 [email protected] Rocky Mountain Graham Smith 20421 High Pines Dr Monument CO 80132 tel 719.596.2019 [email protected] 14

Masters_Book.indb 14 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Chapter 2 Alpine Masters Champions

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Masters_Book.indb 15 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM A summary of medal winners from the 2013 Phillips 66 USSA Masters National Championships held at Big Sky, MT. Also included are those competitors named to the Spyder 2014 U.S. Alpine Masters Team and honored with the Al Sise / Ski Racing recognition award based on their results from these championships.

2013 USSA Alpine Masters National Championship Medalists Big Sky, MT March 18-22, 2013

Event Medal Winners Group C Women Downhill – Mar. 20 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 2 Melissa Dettmer (PN) 4 Jennifer Kaufman (RM) Dasha Kadulova (IM) Kathy Hurdcarrillo (EA) 5 Kristin Grebe (CN) Ingrid Braun (FW) Barb Brumbaugh (EA) 6 Elizabeth Kennedy (IM) 7 Karen Kilian (PN Dawn Goode (IM) Debra Mackenie (IM) 10 Nancy Auseklis (IM) Lilla Gidlow (CN) Sandy Hogan (FW)

Group A/B/D Men Downhill – Mar. 20 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Jonathan Wolf (RM) 2 Luke Keenan (PN) Jon Jessup (IM) MattMattice (CN) 3 Ryan Fuller (CN) 4 Ara Papazian (FW) Roger Lemke (ND) Dean Smith (CAN) 5 Andrew Vetterlein (PN) Chris Maxwell (PN) Mike Wenner (CN) 6 Willy Scroggins (PN) Robert Cravens (PN) Don Johnson (IM) 7 Mark George (EA) Dana Mckenzie (IM) Dave Kornish (PN) 8 Tim Stewart (FW) Gary Vogel (RM) Jim Douda (PN) 9 Pepi Neubauer (EA) Nick Hudson (IM) Wayne Henderson (AK) 10 Lee Kaufman (RM) Keith Thompson (IM) Don Smith (RM) 11 Charlie Hauser (RM) Francis Noel (ND) Willi Schmidt (PN)

Group C Women Super G – March 21 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Lauren Macmath (RM) Emily Davies (IM) Ellie Gilbert (IM) 2 Melissa Dettmer (PN) 3 Dana Alexandrescu (IM) Lori Fruci (PN) 4 Dasha Kadulova (IM) Rada Khadjinova (AK) Kathy Hurdcarrillo (EA) 5 Chris Katzenberger (IM) Ingrid Braun (FW) Heather Black (IM) 6 Lisa Densmore (ND) Amy Lanzel (IM) Janie Guiliani (CN) 7 Deborah Lewis (FW) Margaret Vaughn (EA) Karen Kilian (PN) 8 Pamela Sheeler (PN) 9 Ann Ozuna (PN) 10 Anna Droege (IM) Nancy Auseklis (IM) Sandy Hogan (FW) 12 Virginia Reed (IM)

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Masters_Book.indb 16 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Group A/B Men Super G – Mar. 21 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Michael Day (PN) Josh Stuart (IM) Jonathan Wolf (RM) 2 Luke Keenan (PN) Jonathan Jessup (IM) John Beckos (RM) 3 Mihai Filimon (FW) Craig Norton (IM) Ryan Fuller (CN) 4 Toby Chapman (ND) Ara Papazian (FW) Kevin Vaughn (IM) 5 Broc Thompson (RM) Steve Masur (EA) Tim Hill (PN) 6 Willy Scroggins (PN) Rich Slabinski (IM) Robert Cravens (PN) 7 Robert Skinner (IM) Pierre Jeangirard (FW) Mark George (EA)

Group D Men Super G – Mar. 21 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 8 Victor Roy (IM) Robert Andree (EA) George Frazier (PN) 9 Pepi Neubauer (EA) Rauli Karjalainen (IM) Steve Perrins (RM) 10 Lee Kaufman (RM) Keith Thompson (IM) Jim Dugan (FW) 11 Rich Robertson (PN) Willi Schmidt (PN) Charles Hauser (RM) 12 Alphonse Sevigny (EA) Gaetano Demattei (FW) Harry Baxter (IM) 13 Duffy Dodge (EA)

Group C Women Giant Slalom – Mar. 22 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Lauren Macmath (RM) Emily Davis (IM) Ellie Gilbert (IM) 2 Melissa Dettmer (PN) 3 Dana Alexandrescu (IM) Lori Fruci (PN) 4 Jennifer Kaufman (RM) Rada Khadjinova (AL) Kathy Hurdcarrillo (EA) 5 Chris Katzenberger (IM) Kristin Grebe (CN) Heather Black (IM) 6 Lisa Densmore (ND) Amy Lanzel (IM) Janie Guiliani (CN) 7 Deborah Lewis (FW) Margaret Vaughn (EA) Debra Mackenzie (IM) 8 Pamela Sheeler (PN) 10 Anna Droege (IM) Nancy Auseklis (IM) Corneil Therrien (IM) 12 Virginia Reed (IM)

Group A/B Men Slalom – Mar. 22 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Michael Day (PN) Jonathan Wolf (RM) Beau Buehler (CN) 2 Matt Mattice (CN) Jonathan Jessup (IM) John Beckos (RM) 3 Mihai Filimon (FW) Jason Woodward (AL) Craig Norton (CN) 4 Ara Papazian (FW) Toby Chapman (ND) Arsen Harutyunyan (IM) 5 Broc Thompson (RM) Tim Hill (PN) Thunder Jahili (IM) 6 Richard Slabinski (IM) John Campbell (IM) Dennis Wilhelmsen (PN) 7 Robert Skinner (IM) Mark George (EA) Bill Skinner (IM)

Group D Men Giant Slalom – Mar. 22 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 8 Victor Roy (IM) Bob Andree (EA) Tim Stewart (FW) 9 Pepi Neubauer (EA) Steve Perrins (RM) Nick Hudson (IM) 10 Keith Thompson (IM) Don Merritt (FW) Don Smith (FW) 11 Willi Schmidt (PN) Rich Robertson (PN) Charles Hauser (RM) 12 Alphonse Sevigny (EA) Gaetano Demattei (FW) Harry Baxter (IM) 13 Duffy Dodge (EA) William Wasserman (ND) 14 John Droege (IM)

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Masters_Book.indb 17 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Group C Women Slalom – Mar. 23 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Lauren Macmath (RM) Ellie Gilbert (IM) Hannah Rice (IM) 2 Melissa Dettmer (PN) 3 Dana Alexandrescu (IM) 4 Jennifer Kaufman Booka Smith (RM) Rada Khadjinova (EA) 5 Chris Katzenberger (IM) Kristin Grebe (CN) Heather Black (IM) 6 Lisa Densmore (ND) Amy Lanzel (IM) Janie Guiliani (CN) 7 Deborah Lewis (FW) Margaret Vaughn (EA) Ellen Hendrickson (IM) 8 Pamela Sheeler (PN) 10 Nancy Auseklis (IM) Anna Droege (IM) Sandy Hogan (FW) 12 Virginia Reed (IM)

Group A/B Men Giant Slalom – Mar. 23 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Beau Buehler (CN) Josh Stuart (IM) Jonathan Solf (RM) 2 Luke Keenan (PN) Jonathan Jessup (IM) Matt Mattice (CN) 3 Mihai Filimon (FW) Craig Norton (IM) Jason Woodward (AL) 4 Toby Chapman (ND) Ara Papazian (FW) Kevin Vaughn (IM) 5 Broc Thompson (RM) Tim Hill (PN) Chris Maxwell (PN) 6 John Campbell (IM) Richard Slabinski (IM) Michael Braun (FW) 7 Robert Skinner (IM) Mark George (EA) Pierre Jeangirard (FW)

Group D Men Slalom – Mar. 23 Big Sky, MT Class Gold Silver Bronze 8 Victor Roy (IM) Tim Stewart (FW) Cliff Cunha (IM) 9 Pepi Neubauer (EA) Steve Perrins (RM) Robert Swan (ND) 10 Don Smith (FW) Thomas Hauck (EA) Jim Dugan (FW) 11 Charles Hauser (RM) Rich Robertson (PN) Francis Noel (ND) 12 Gaetano Demattei (FW) Robert Tengdin (CN) Harry Baxter (IM) 13 John Droege (IM)

Combined Medalists The age Combined results are awarded based on the lowest total race points score accumulated by a competitor for the three events of slalom, giant slalom and super G. Race points are calculated as the ratio of the competitor’s time to that of the winner, adjusted by a discipline-specific normalization factor set by the FIS which produces a time-based “closeness” ranking that can be compared across events. Because of the time-based scoring formula, competitors must finish all three events SG/GS/SL to be eligible for the combined..

Groups A and B – Men (Age 21-59) Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Josh Stuart (IM) Jonathan Wolf (RM) Beau Buehler (CN) 2 Luke Keenan (PN) Jonathan Jessup (IM) Matt Mattice (CN) 3 Mihai Filimon (FW) Craig Norton (IM) 4 Toby Chapman (ND) Ara Papazian (FW) Alex Gadois (EA) 5 Broc Thompson (RM) Tim Hill (PN) Thunder Jalili (IM) 6 Richard Slabinski (IM) Michael Braun (FW) Tim Itin (RM) 7 Robert Skinner (IM) Mark George (EA) Pierre Jeangirard (FW)

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Masters_Book.indb 18 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM Group C – All Women Class Gold Silver Bronze 1 Lauren Macmath (RM) Ellie Gilbert (IM) Hannah Rice (IM) 2 Melissa Dettmer (PN) 3 Dana Alexandrescu (IM) 4 Rada Khadjinova (AK) Dasha Kadulova (IM) Booka Smith (RM) 5 Chris Katzenberger (IM) Heather Black (IM) Barb Brumbaugh (EA) 6 Lisa Densmore (ND) Amy Lanzel (IM) Janie Guiliane (CN) 7 Deborah Lewis (FW) Margaret Vaughn (EA) Debra Mackenzie (IM) 8 Pamela Sheeler (PN) 9 Ann Ozuna (PN) 10 Anna Droege (IM) Nancy Auseklis (IM) Sandy Hogan (FW)

Group D – Men (Age 60 and over) Class Gold Silver Bronze 8 Victor Roy (IM) Tim Stewart (FW) George Frazier (PN) 9 Pepi Neubauer (EA) Steve Perrins (RM) Wayne Henderson (AK) 10 Keith Thompson (IM) Don Smith (FW) Thomas Hauck (EA) 11 Rich Robertson (PN) Charles Hauser (RM) Noel Francis (ND) 12 Gaetano Demattei (FW) Harry Baxter (IM) Charles Evans (PN) 13 Duffy Dodge (EA) 14 John Droege (IM)

2013 Division’s Cup Far West claims the 2013 Division’s Cup The Division’s Cup is awarded to the division with the best ratio of points scored per competitor start for all races in the national championships. Division teams must consist of at least 10 competitors to be eligible. Far West broke the Eastern division two year hold on the cup with a come from behind victory! Division Racers Points/Start Ratio Far West 17 2.69 Rocky 19 2.204 Eastern 19 2.044 Intermountain 64 1.904 Pacific NW 28 1.5 Northern 19 1.075 Central 23 0.903 Canada 5 2.09* *Below minimum number of 10 racers from Division.

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Masters_Book.indb 19 11/18/2013 9:47:41 PM 2013 Al Sise/Ski Racing Recognition Awards Outstanding USSA Alpine Masters Named Best performance awards are given to the two most outstanding U.S. alpine masters racers based on their performances at the national championships (male and female) and are designated The USSA Al Sise/Ski Racing Recognition Award winners. These awards are determined by a vote of the national chairpersons or designated representatives from each of the divisions. This year’s winners of the Outstanding USSA Alpine Masters Sise Awards were Broc Thompson class 5, Rocky and Deb Lewis class 7 Far West.

Deb Lewis

Broc Thompson .

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Masters_Book.indb 20 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM SPYDER 2014 U.S. ALPINE MASTERS NATIONAL TEAM The Spyder team is selected based upon a total of world cup points accumulated by each competitor for the three events of SL, GS and SG (i.e. 1st in GS [25], 2nd in SL [20] and 3rd in SG [15] would be a combined total of 60 points). Ties will be broken by best single result, then second best result, then third best result and finally by race points, using the lowest total race points if the tied competitors finished the same races in the combined event otherwise by best (lowest) points result. The DH is not used for Spyder Team scoring, but when no DH at Nationals the Super Combined event will be used in scoring Men’s Classes. Class Name Division Hometown 1 Beau Buehler IM Park City, UT 2 Luke Keenan PN Seattle, WA 3 Mihai Filimon FW Lake Tahoe, CA 4 Toby Chapman NO Missoula, MT 5 Broc Thompson RM Arvada, CO 6 Richard Slabinski IM Park City, UT 7 Robert Skinner IM Park City, UT 8 Victor Roy IM Snowbasin, UT 9 Pepi Neubauer EA Naples, NY 10 Keith Thompson IM Sun Valley, ID 11 Rich Robertson PN Bend, OR 12 Gaetano Demanttei FW Olympic Valley, CA 13 Duffy Dodge EA Burke, VT 14 John Droege IM Sun Valley, ID

Women’s Classes Class Name Division Hometown 1 Lauren Mcmath RM Denver, CO 2 Melissa Dettmer PN Spokane, WA 3 Dana Alexandrescu IM Park City, UT 4 Rada Khadjinova AK Anchorage, AK 5 Chris Katzenberger IM Park City, UT 6 Lisa Densmore ND Red Lodge, MT 7 Deborah Lewis FW San Clemente, CA 8 Pamela Sheeler PN Federal Way, WA 9 Ann Ozuna PN Spokane, WA 10 Anna Droege IM Sun Valley, ID 12 Virginia Reed IM Sun Valley, ID

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Masters_Book.indb 22 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM Chapter 3 Alpine Masters General Competition Rules

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Masters_Book.indb 23 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM RULES AND ENTRY PROCEDURES In order to offer a schedule of events consistent across the nation, the masters have adopted a set of rules for participation, conduct, and course setting. As you will note, these rules set some very specific standards. This is designed to convey the same message to Masters and potential Masters everywhere, not unlike the idea that a Big Mac is a Big Mac, weather you buy it in Montana, or Moscow. Alpine masters racing is subject to the current FIS International Ski Competition Rules (ICR), USSA rules, and alpine masters rules as specified in this handbook. These rules are to be used to conduct all USSA sanctioned events from the USSA Alpine Masters National Championships and regional championships to local competitions. The following lists important new, changed or emphasized rules, procedures and other information highlighted for attention. Changed and Rules to Remember • Helmets manufactured for ski racing are required in all USSA races. See later in this chapter for specific information. • Participants who are 18 to 24, and who hold a Competitor membership, may race in Masters events except for Regional and National Championships. USSA Coaches may race Masters events if 39 years of age or younger, except for Regional and National Championship events in which a Masters membership is required. To race in Championship events, racers must hold a Masters membership and be at least 18 years of age. Temporary memberships are not valid at Regional or National Championships. • The second run start order for Regional and National Championships will be reverse first five places, then by order of first run finish within age classes. • USSA Masters equipment rules conform to the FIS Masters equipment rules. USSA recommends that competitors in USSA Masters events compete on equipment designed for the particular discipline (DH, SL, GS, SG) but does not make any recommendations in regards to ski length or shape. • Athletes must carry primary medical insurance for USSA membership. Race Entry Procedure General Racer Eligibility In order to participate in any USSA sanctioned competition, athletes must be members of USSA. To participate in USSA masters events, athletes must: • be at least 18 years old and hold a USSA Masters membership, or, • be 18 to 24 and hold a USSA Competitor membership, or, • be 39 and under and hold a USSA Coaches membership, or • be at least 18 years old and purchase a temporary USSA membership. This membership option can be purchased two times per season. To compete in Regional or National Championship events athletes must hold a USSA Masters membership. Possession of the USSA card is essential to compete. It certifies your eligibility to enter sanctioned races. And the sanction of races (official calendaring by FIS and/or USSA) is the only assurance that events will be run according to the rules of FIS and USSA and in compliance with the requirements of those governing organizations. The responsibility for confirming the race organizer’s acceptance of an entry belongs to the entrant. USSA strongly encourages, but does not require, race organizers to notify racers whose entries have not been accepted. National events require qualification criteria that must be achieved for entry eligibility. Refer to specific rules from your state, division or region.

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Masters_Book.indb 24 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM Unqualified Racers Under FIS (ICR) 603.4.9.4 the race jury may exclude racers from competition. Competition regulations provide that to race in a U.S. or regional championship as a master, you must meet these criteria: 1. Be a competitor age 18 or over by Dec. 31 in the current competition season. 2. One of the following; a. U.S. citizen; b. Non-citizen who has already taken out first papers for citizenship; c. Non-citizen “permanently” domiciled” in the U.S.; d. Citizen of a foreign country with which USSA has a reciprocity agreement regarding USSA Masters National Championships. Foreign competitors must sign the current USSA waiver and release of liability form. Foreign competitors will select a regular division which will be entered in their membership record. However, the USSA application must include the country of their citizenship which will also be entered in their membership record. e. All participants (athletes, course setters and jury members), including foreign participants, in non-FIS sanctioned USSA events, must be members of USSA in the appropriate USSA category. This is a risk management issue and needs to be strictly controlled. Every participant must have either a temporary or full season membership. Entry Materials Entries to masters races should be made according to the race organizer’s specific instructions, i.e. online registration, or on a copy of the USSA entry card, printed in the Appendix at the back of this competition guide. These entry cards should be copied and used throughout your season. The masters entry card differs from the format used for other USSA events, and is designed for ease of use and clarity of information for racers and organizers. Please copy and use the provided cards. When filling out the entry cards, write clearly with ballpoint pen. Be sure that all the information you provide is readable. Be especially careful with your USSA number. This is the seven-digit number that appears on your membership card. If your number doesn’t have seven digits, it’s the wrong number. Check your card. Be sure to include both day and night time phone numbers, as event organizers may need to contact participants in the evening hours. Send the completed entry information to the address listed under race contact for that event listed in the schedules chapter within the entry deadline and with the entry fee. Note: Some divisions have different entry procedures for their races. Check each division’s requirements set out in the divisional section of this guide. Entry Fees Entry fees must accompany all entries unless otherwise specified by that division, see Ch. 6. Entry fees for some divisions include head tax to offset the expenses of the division. Refunds/Cancellations (National/Regional/Divisional) It is every racer’s responsibility to inform the race organization, in advance, of their withdrawal from or inability to attend a competition. Race organizers, on their part, are obliged to refund most fees for competitions which must be cancelled. When conditions are questionable, racers should contact the host organization to confirm if the event will be taking place as scheduled. Masters divisional and state websites are also good resources for this information. Check the Regional and Divisional programs chapters of this Guide. Entry Limits, Conditions and Invitational Events In order to control and organize the sport, National, Regional and Divisional competition committees may impose entry restrictions and requirements on various events. Please note the later sections of this guide for more information. Race organizers and competition juries may limit the number of entries in the interest of fairness, as is provided for in the rules. 25

Masters_Book.indb 25 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM All other limitations and conditions on entries proposed by the organizers must be clearly stated on their application for calendaring, must be approved by the appropriate USSA competition committee in advance, and must be published sufficiently in advance, so that all USSA competitors are properly advised. Foreign Competitors in USSA Alpine Masters Events All foreign participants (athletes, course setters and jury members) in non-FIS sanctioned USSA events must be members of USSA in the appropriate USSA category. This is a risk management issue and needs to be strictly controlled. Every participant must have either a temporary or full season membership. In National events, foreign competitors may compete as “Special Guests” subject to honorary awards, but these competitors may not medal in any event, unless there is a reciprocal agreement in place. FIS Declaration for FIS Masters Cup Events All athletes, regardless of national affiliation, must complete a FIS Declaration for events on the FIS International Calendar, including FIS Masters Cup events in the U.S. and out of country. This must be done before the competition and the form must be sent to Bill Skinner at the USSA national office. USSA Geographic Affiliation A racer shall race for the division/region in which he or she resides. The choice (designation) of which division a racer registers in should be based on where the racer spends the greatest part of his or her ski season. The designation must be made at the start of the season, and must be abided by the racer for the entire season. Any conflicts must be resolved before participation; contact the divisional office. A racer is expected to compete in at least two events within his or her designated division in order to represent this division at national events. Requests for in-season changes of affiliation must be made in writing to USSA membership. Such in-season changes may result in loss or default of regional/divisional qualifying status. General Rules Officials, Jury Members and Course Setters Officials, Jury Members and Course Setters in USSA Alpine Masters events may also be participants in those events as long as they maintain the appropriate USSA membership(s). The exception to this is at the Masters Championships and any FIS event, where the TD may not be a participant. Course inspection (FIS ICR) The FIS and USSA rules pertaining to course inspection will be strictly enforced by the competition jury. Inspection procedures will be announced and posted in advance and whenever conditions may require changes. Instructions of the race jury must be followed. Competitor inspection of a USSA SG shall be according to the rules for inspection of GS. The jury may decide that more than one hour is required for inspection. Competitors should expect to be sanctioned for infractions of inspection or training procedures and may be sanctioned for serious violations. Coaches may be disciplined for violation of procedures on their part, losing their credentials for the meet or further meets, and penalties may be applied against a coaches’ team. It is a racer’s right and responsibility to inspect the course according to the rules and the instructions of the jury. Generally, it is requested that racers follow general course inspection principles, which include that side slipping inspection should be done outside the racing line, that there is no high speed skiing in the race area, and no shadowing of the course is permissible.

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Masters_Book.indb 26 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM Official Training (FIS ICR and USSA rules) Official training for DH events and USSA masters SG events is an integral part of the competition, and all entrants are required to participate according to the competition jury’s direction. Competitors must strictly respect the instructions of the competition jury. USSA masters SG events are highly recommended by the Masters Committee to include training. The training course should be similar to the intended race course(s); “skiing at speed” with timed interval starts may be substituted for an actual course set. Super G training is not required to compete in SG races All course protection shall be in place for the training run(s), which will be run as per DH training. Racing numbers, bibs (FIS ICR) Competitors must carry their official start numbers during inspection. Bibs must be worn during official training. Bibs shall not be modified in any way. The penalty for breach of these rules is for the athlete to be sanctioned. At awards ceremonies which immediately follow a race, award winners shall wear the bibs of the race and appropriate competition clothing if so requested by the organizers. Official Start Procedure GS, SG, DH: Ten seconds before the start the starter will tell the racer: “ten seconds”. Then five seconds before the start he will count “5, 4, 3, 2, 1” and then give the command “go”. The racer may start within the interval from 5 seconds before to 5 seconds after the command “go”. A start more than 5 seconds early is a false start and subject to sanction. SL: When the course is clear the starter gives the racer the warning, “ready”, and a few seconds later the start signal “go”. The competitor must start within 10 seconds after this start signal. Late Start A competitor will be sanctioned for appearing late for his or her start). Race juries at masters races may waive this rule and allow the competitor to start later in their class or at the end of the start order. Completion of Gate A competitor will be disqualified if he/she fails to cross the (gate) line between the inside and outside poles of the gate with both ski tips and both feet. A racer who is clearly disqualified for missing a gate may not continue further through the course. Violations can result in sanction. Racers who were disqualified or who DNF in the first run of a SL or GS are not permitted to forerun the second run of the race. In the event a pole has been knocked out (removed from its vertical position) and not replaced, the competitors ski tips and both feet must pass across the original gate line as defined by marking in the snow. Coming to a Stop In DH, SG and GS, an athlete who comes to a stop is considered a DNF and cannot continue on course. In SL, an athlete who falls or stops may continue on. However, if the next racer approaches, the athlete must exit the course and will be considered a DNF. Crossing Finish Line The finish line must be crossed on both skis or on one ski or with both feet in case of a fall in the immediate finish area. In this case the time is taken when any part of the competitor’s body or equipment stops the timing system (FIS ICR 615.3). Interference (FIS ICR) If a competitor feels that he or she has suffered from interference on the course, he or she must stop immediately and ski out of the course and request a provisional rerun from any jury member or jury advisor, explaining the specific problem and location. The jury will

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Masters_Book.indb 27 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM give immediate instruction. The jury will determine the validity of the claim in a subsequent meeting, according to the rules relating to reruns. Grounds for interference include blocking of the course by an official, a spectator, an animal, or other obstruction; blocking of the course by a fallen competitor who did not clear the course soon enough; objects in the course such as a lost ski pole or the ski of a previous competitor; activities of the first aid service which obstruct the racer; absence of a gate knocked down by a previous competitor and not promptly replaced; other similar incidents beyond the will and control of the competitor, which cause significant loss of speed or a lengthening of the racing line and subsequently affect the competitor’s time; malfunction of the timekeeping system; interruption of a DH run by an official in a “yellow zone”. Binding Release A binding release occurring more than two gates above the finish in SL or GS or one gate in DH shall be considered a “clear disqualification”. Racers may not continue on the course. Juries may waive this rule in advance. A racer may not accept outside help in any form during a race. A racer may finish a race on one ski from the last gate to the finish in GS and SL. Course Maintenance Although race organizers are responsible for proper course preparation, competition juries may require racer assistance in the preparation of the course should conditions warrant. Protests (FIS ICR and USSA rules) If a racer protests the decision of a race official, he or she must submit a written protest and post a bond of an amount determined by the competition jury. If the protest is denied, the bond is forfeited. If the racer appeals this jury decision to USSA authority, an additional bond must similarly accompany the appeal. Appeals of jury decisions at FIS events must first be made to USSA. Helmets Equipment is the responsibility of the athlete and in the case of a minor, their parents or guardians. Equipment must be maintained and utilized in accordance with manufacturer’s instruction. In FIS competitions, international competition rules will apply. Helmets designed and manufactured for the particular discipline of ski racing being contested are required for all competitors and forerunners in all USSA events and official training. Helmets must bear a CE mark and conform to recognized and appropriate standards such as CEH.Din 1077, ASTM F2040, SNELL S98 or RS 98. Helmets must cover the head and ears. Helmets with spoilers or edges that stick out are not permitted. Protective features integral to the discipline being contested, such as chin guards on SL helmets are permitted. Soft ear protection is only permitted for helmets used in SL. Helmet mounted cameras are not allowed on helmets in official training or competition. USSA does not wish for officials to disqualify, or deny entry or starts to an athlete because the athlete has personalized his/her helmet with stickers, glitter, helmet cam mounts or other applications. USSA does not specify nor recommend nor make any warranties as to the fitness for use of any particular ski helmet design or brand name. USSA undertakes no responsibility, liability or duties to any competitor in connection with the requirement that helmets be utilized. It is the sole responsibility of the competitor to select an appropriate helmet for accident protection in ski racing. Caution: Age and use affect the protective qualities of all safety helmets. Some older helmets and any helmets that have been damaged either in a racing fall or from other impact may no longer provide sufficient protection – even if there are no visible indications of damage. Anyone with questions regarding their helmet should contact the manufacturer for any specific guidelines regarding its safety or use.

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Masters_Book.indb 28 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM Ski-brakes (FIS and USSA) Regardless of standheight within these limits, ski brakes which are functional with the actual ski/plate/binding in use are required and are the responsibility of the respective producers and the athletes. Any and all ski brakes used by competitors in all events, including master’s events, must be functional and comply with all related FIS requirements. Competitor’s Obligations Competitors are obligated to make themselves familiar with the appropriate FIS Rules and must comply with the additional instructions of the organizing committee and the jury. Additionally, sanctions may be taken by the Jury against competitors behaving themselves in an unsportsmanlike manner towards members of the organizing committee officials and the public. A copy of the official FIS, International Ski Competition Rules (“Blue Book”) can be obtained from the USSA membership department. Ranking and Placement Within each of the eight USSA divisions, masters racers compete against members of their own age class for individual awards. Most divisions also have a season-long competition for an overall winner. In New England, masters compete for the Sise Cup, while in the Intermountain division, the Jans Cup is the masters grail. Outside divisional lines, masters may compete in regional championships. These events do not take past results into consideration, and allow for interdivisional rivalries to add to the excitement. Masters events do not contribute to a national points list. Most masters use the national championships results as a basis for national comparison. Masters races are therefore considered non-scored events. On a per event, and interdivisional basis, points are frequently assigned based upon old World Cup (scoring top-15) values, within each masters class. Such accrual is used for determination of finish place, combined awards, and seeding. Team captains representing each division may take racers individual points average into consideration for seeding at national and regional events. Old World Cup Scoring (top 15) Place Points Place Points Place Points 1 25 6 10 11 5 2 20 7 9 12 4 3 15 8 8 13 3 4 12 9 7 14 2 5 11 10 6 15 1 Masters FIS Points FIS Masters points are calculated by taking the average of the two best results in FIS Masters Cup races in the previous year. Masters points are calculated on three separate scores in each of the three age groups; A, B, and C. Different points are calculated for GS and SL. GS Points may be used for seeding SG and DH. Draw is made according to FIS masters points in each age group. A first seed of up to the 15 best competitors, regardless of nationality, will be drawn. The remaining competitors will start in order of their FIS masters points. Competitors without FIS masters points will be drawn and placed within the last seed within each group.

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Masters_Book.indb 30 11/18/2013 9:47:43 PM Chapter 4 Event Rules for U.S. and Regional Championships and International Competitions

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Masters_Book.indb 31 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM U.S. MASTERS NATIONAL AND REGIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS AND SPEED SERIES General Championships Rules 1. Technical delegates for USSA Alpine Masters National Championships will be nominated in consultation with the national alpine masters working group chair and the appropriate USSA representative. The TD cannot compete in the event. 2. FIS/USSA course specifications apply as modified in this section. All races must be held on homologated or registered courses. 3. A divisional representative may be appointed by the national alpine masters working group. The representative must approve proposed trails and slopes to be used by areas proposing or selected to hold USSA Alpine Masters National Championships. 4. Each course setter must have proven experience with masters events wherein he/she has displayed a complete understanding of the philosophy of masters racing and has set courses within these specifications and requirements in the past. 5. Qualified masters racers entered may set courses. 6. Major emphasis must be placed on course preparation and conditioning installation of hill protection. 7. Course setters should set appropriate, legal, rhythmical, and challenging courses which test technical skills and not racers’ nerve. Course setters should meet with the TD regarding specifications. 8. The jury is responsible to ensure that course setters do their work correctly. 9. If the course set is not acceptable to the jury, it may be reset by an appointee of the masters working group. 10. For Combined awards scoring at National Championships SG/GS/SL are used. The DH will not be used in any overall scoring. When a Super Combined is substituted for the DH, the SC will be used in the scoring for Division Cup and Spyder National Team. National Championship Seeding Classes could have up to 50 participants. Due to the wide range of abilities within each class, four seeds need to be established. (Realizing the smaller classes will have fewer racers per seed; it’s easier to establish one set of criteria for all classes). 1st seed Criteria Racer must have proven results to “place in the top three”. National race experience is assumed. 2nd seed Criteria If several (2-3) of the top racers falter, this racer “has results to place in the top three”. 3rd seed Criteria Racer has results “to place in the top half of this (national) field”. 4th seed Criteria Racer has no national experience or “proven results to meet the prior seeds”. Age Classes Current definitions of masters classes, for the purpose of awarding U.S. and regional medals, are as follows for men and women. Class is determined by racer’s age as of Dec. 31 of the current competition season. Racers may only race in their own age group.

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Masters_Book.indb 32 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM U.S. & Regional Championship Age Classes Class 1 Ages 18-29 (1984-92) Class 8 Ages 60-64 (1949-53) Class 2 Ages 30-34 (1979-83) Class 9 Ages 65-69 (1944-48) Class 3 Ages 35-39 (1974-78) Class 10 Ages 70-74 (1939-43) Class 4 Ages 40-44 (1969-73) Class 11 Ages 75-79 (1934-38) Class 5 Ages 45-49 (1964-68) Class 12 Ages 80-84 (1929-33) Class 6 Ages 50-54 (1959-63) Class 13 Ages 85-89 (1924-28) Class 7 Ages 55-59 (1954-58) Class 14 Ages 90 & over (1923 and earlier) Age Class Groupings Group A Men’s Classes 1-4 Group B Men’s Classes 5-7 Group C Women’s Classes 1-13 Group D Men’s Classes 8-14 Running Orders For national and regional events, the following running orders shall apply. 1. When all competitors are run on the same course or when there are two courses (division may be by group A/B and D/C, or split between classes so there are a fairly even number of racers on each course) with the following running order: When C/D Group running same course: Oldest class first in order i.e. oldest woman first - then oldest men in class 14. Next oldest class woman then men until last of class 10, then all women, then class 9-8 men: 2. When there are separate races for each group, the running order shall be by class from oldest to youngest in each race. 3. When there are two courses, division may be by groups A/B and C/D or split between classes so there are a fairly even number of racers on each course with running order as in 1 above. 4. Second run running order in class will be reversed top five in class then by order of first run finish for rest of class. Discipline Regulations Downhill 1. All DH races must be held on courses which have been FIS or USSA homologated prior to the event and which have been approved by the masters working group chairman or appointed representative. Schedule agreements cannot be executed in the absence of homologation numbers for that course and discipline. 2. Course conditioning should be smooth and firm for the full course width and all outside areas where a racer might go offline. 3. Choppy bumps, ruts, etc. should be removed before race training begins and after training and prior to the race. Competitors may be required to pack and side slip the course when necessary, at the discretion of the jury. 4. Course setter guidelines: a. Set a rhythmic and challenging course that tests a racer’s technical skills. b. Speeds in excess of 70 mph are discouraged. 5. Vertical drop (VD)/Number of direction changes (DC) Min. VD Max VD All Classes 400 m 700 m There is no specific number of direction changes required, only the number needed for visibility from one gate to the next and to aid racers with anticipation of line. 6. Safety requirements: a. Ski brakes will be used on all skis; no straps. b. Helmets are required for official training and racing. See Ch 2 for more information.

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Masters_Book.indb 33 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM c. The TD and other members of the jury have the right and duty, after the first or subsequent training runs, to propose for jury decision, the exclusion from further participation, those competitors who do not demonstrate the ability to complete the course in racing fashion or whose personal safety appears endangered because they do not measure up to the difficulties of the course. Competitors who snowplow, side slip, or make SL or GS turns between gates in order to slow down, shall not be deemed to be completing the course in racing fashion. Racers who enter and who are subsequently excluded by the jury will not be entitled to receive entry fee or lift ticket refunds. 7. Official Training: a. DH training should be so organized as to permit maximum timed training runs. All racers must have the opportunity to take a minimum of two official training starts on the course prior to race day. If two training runs are not possible, the race may be changed to a SG. b. The jury shall have the power to declare that the 2nd training run may count as the race if conditions on race day require race to be cancelled. c. All competitors must start in one of the two official training runs. d. The training schedule will be established and distributed to all competitors. It is desirable to schedule training for men and women by age groups. e. A starter shall control the training starts. f. The entire course shall be monitored by course officials with radio communication during all training periods. g. All hill protection shall be in place for all training runs. h. The masters working group shall determine at the time of sanction approval, whether nor not a two-run DH is appropriate for that event. Two-run DHs are not encouraged. At the running of the event, the Jury shall have the power to change to a two-run DH if appropriate. Super G 1. All SG races must be held on courses which have been FIS or USSA homologated prior to the event and which have been approved by the masters working group or its appointed representative, as suitable for masters competition. Schedule Agreements cannot be executed in the absence of homologation numbers for that course and discipline. 2. Terrain should be preferably undulating and rolling. Skillful use of the terrain is important. Preparation should be the same as DH. 3. Vertical drop (VD)/Number of direction changes (DC) Min. VD Max VD # DC All Classes 300 m 450 m 7% - 10% of VD Number of gates counts changes in direction only. 4. Course setter guidelines: a. Set a rhythmic and challenging course that tests a racer’s technical skills. b. Set as in the DH section above. c. A SG should present a variety of long and medium turns which a good adult racer can ski aggressively. d. The line must not be set in the fall-line of the slope. The course should include some turns which can be made in a tuck and some that cannot. Guidelines for direction change are: • On steeps (up to 90 degrees) • On medium slopes (30-60 degrees) • On flats (minimum turns with emphasis on gliding skills).

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Masters_Book.indb 34 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM 5. Pre-race inspection/training: a. Whenever possible, the course should be set the day before the race or training run. b. Careful course inspection is an extremely important aspect of SG for all racers. Inspection shall be according to the rules of GS. Competitors should be allowed to study the course the day before the race and on the morning of race day. The jury may decide if more than one hour should be required for inspection. c. A training run for masters SG is recommended, but not mandatory. d. All hill protection shall be in place for the training runs which shall be run the same as for DH training. 6. Safety requirements: a. Ski brakes will be used on all skis; no straps. b. Helmets are required for official training and racing. See Ch 2 for more information. Giant Slalom 1. All GS races should be held on courses which have been FIS or USSA homologated prior to the event. Courses must have been approved by the masters working group or its appointed representative, as suitable for masters competition. 2. Course conditioning should provide smooth, firm snow. A very wide line must be prepared. 3. Men and women shall make two runs, using a separate course for each run. Men and women may run on the same course or divided as outlined in the Running Order section. 4. The second run start order will be as follows: a. Second run running order in class will be reversed top five in class then by order of first run finish for rest of class. b. Those competitors who wish to make a second run after a first run DSQ or DNF, may do so at the discretion of the jury. Their second run shall be taken in class order after all qualified racers in their class have completed their second run. The second run shall not count in any way in the discipline or combined results. 5. Course setter guidelines: a. Set a rhythmic and challenging course that tests racers’ technical skills. b. Stay off of the fall line using the terrain and avoiding a complexity of gates. c. Gate patterns should emphasize skill in making round turns, avoiding wiggles, blind traps and jam turns. d. Gate widths should be large, near FIS maximums. e. The course should demand changes in rhythm, speed, and adaptability through terrain changes. 6. Vertical drop (VD)/number of direction changes (DC): Min. VD Max VD # DC Men A & B 250 m 350 m 11% - 15% Men D and Women C 200 m 300 m 11% - 15% 7. Safety requirements: a. Ski brakes will be used on all skis; no straps. b. Helmets are required for official training and racing. See Ch 2 for more information. Slalom 1. Courses must have been approved by the masters working group or its appointed representative, as suitable for masters competition. 2. Course conditions should be hard, but not icy, with chemical use as needed. 3. Course preparation should try to ensure race conditions remain the same for all competitors from first to last, and that consistent conditions remain within age classes. 4. A SL race must always consist of two runs, each on a different course. A separate race must 35

Masters_Book.indb 35 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM be run for each group. 5. Course setter guidelines: a. Set a rhythmic and challenging course that tests a racers technical skills. b. Stay off of the fall line. c. Gate patterns should demand rounded turns, not abrupt gymnastic turns. Look for changes in speed, rhythm, turn radius. d. Avoid blind traps leading to jammed turns. e. Gate width should be near FIS maximums. f. The course should demand memory skills, but avoid a forest of meaningless gates. g. The maximum distance between two gates is 13 meters. 6. Vertical drop (VD)/number of direction changes (DC): Min. VD Max. VD # DC Men A and B 100 m 220 m 30-35% VD (+- 3) Men D and Women C 100 m 200 m 30-35% VD (+- 3) 7. The second run start order will be as follows: a. Second run running order in class will be reversed top five in class then by order of first run finish for rest of class. b. Those competitors desiring a second run after a first run DSQ or DNF, may do so at the discretion of the jury. The second run shall be taken after all the qualified racers in their class have completed their second runs. The second run shall not count in any way in the discipline or combined results. 8. Safety requirements: a. Ski brakes will be used on all skis; no straps. b. Helmets are required for official training and racing. See Ch 2 for more information. b. Although not required, head, face, and body protection is recommended. Complete FIS Rules/FIS ICR Books Competitors and coaches are responsible for knowledge and proper observance of the FIS ICR as appearing in the current edition of the rule book and in the annual ‘Precisions’. Further excerpts from the FIS rules are not reprinted here, as they appear in the ICR book, but the complete rules are just as applicable as those specifically noted in this chapter of the alpine Competition Guide. Copy of the new ICR may be purchased at or through USSA’s membership customer service hotline at 435.647.2666. Regional and Divisional Rules and Procedures Each region and division (and state programs in the East) also have additional rules and procedures which apply. Please consult the regional sections for information on these in your area. Particularly note membership requirements in divisional or state organizations and participation requirements for selection to divisional and regional teams and quotas. Important Message about Communications Communication between alpine offices and competitors is one of the most important parts of your programs. Please make certain that you will be kept informed of USSA national, regional, divisional, state and local correspondence throughout the year. Much of this information is provided in this Competition Guide.

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Masters_Book.indb 36 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM INTERNATIONAL MASTERS RULES In addition to the divisional alpine masters programs and the USSA Alpine Masters National Championships, masters racers can find even more competition in the FIS Masters Cup events. This series includes approximately twenty races held in Europe and North America. Eligibility Entries are limited to men and women over 30 years old by Dec. 31, of the competition season, who are members of their FIS national ski association. Competitions in November and December are considered part of the following year. Age Classes Men Group A 30-34=1; 35-39=2; 40-44=3; 45-49=4; 50-54=5 Group B 55-59=6; 60-64=7; 65-69=8; 70-74=9; 75-79=10; 80-84=11; 85-89=12 Women Group C All women are group C with age classes the same as above. Entries The number of entries from each country is not limited, except U.S. entries may be limited at races in the U.S. Entries must be received by the organizing committee at least 24 hours before the draw (See Chapter 5 for special entry procedure for 2012 FIS Masters Cup at Mammoth Mtn. CA), except as noted for U.S. entries. Late individual entries may be accepted only at the discretion of the organizing committee. The official representation of each national ski association must ensure that each competitor is in possession of a valid membership issued by that association. A quota system, the same as for the Nationals, will be used for U.S. entries in International events if field size is limited. Ski Length Rules for FIS Masters Races Specifications as to the length and the radius of the skis are changed to be recommendations. Exception: The ski length in super G may not be less than Men 185 cm and Ladies 180 cm. See the current FIS Specifications for Competition Equipment rules for specific information. Special USSA Conditions for International Races You must have a valid USSA Masters membership to enter FIS Masters Cup events and you must also comply with FIS and USSA requirements specific to international competitions. International License Outside North America According to the FIS ICR, to be eligible to enter and compete in international ski events, a competitor must have a specific membership issued by his or her own national ski association. In the USA, this is referred to as an ‘International License’. Members are considered licensed to the extent that their entries are managed by USSA. An athletes declaration, and entry request and waiver must be filed with USSA for eligibility to International events. Entrants are advised that entry request and waiver forms do not gain entry to the event, but merely serve to notify USSA of a request to add the competitors name to the entry list. Applications for entry must still be submitted to the race organizer. Rules and Guidelines for International Licensing Rules and guidelines for international licensing are reviewed annually. Interested athletes or coaches should contact the competition services manager at 435.647.2030 and/or their respective competition director for rules and guideline criteria along with application forms. Canadian FIS Competitions For FIS races in Canada, international licensing is deemed to be in order when entries are made by USSA staff or properly named team captains, and this licensing is limited to the specific races so entered.

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Masters_Book.indb 37 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM FIS Athlete Declaration (FIS ICR) All athletes wishing to participate in internationally sanctioned races must complete the FIS Athlete Declaration form and submit this to their national federation before they can be licensed, entered or participate in FIS competitions of any kind. USA Entry Request, FIS Declaration USSA masters wishing to compete internationally must complete an FIS declaration and submit an entry request with signed declaration to the USSA masters office, a minimum of three weeks prior to departure from the USA. Acknowledgement of entry and/or documentation verifying licensing and authorizing self-representation will be returned prior to departure. Masters Points Only FIS masters points are valid for consideration. FIS masters points are calculated by taking the average of the two best results in FIS Masters Cup races achieved the previous year. Masters points are calculated for each competition according to three separate rankings in each of the three groups; A, B and C. Points will be calculated separately for SL and GS competitions. GS points are also valid for SG and DH. Draw The draw is made in the various age classes. A first seed of up to the best 15 competitors within each age class present, regardless of nationality, will be drawn. The remaining competitors start in order of their FIS Masters points. Competitors without FIS Masters points will be drawn and placed in the last seed within each age class. Courses It is recommended that GS races be held in a single run and SL in two runs (See USSA Additional Rules and Procedures for special U.S. provisions). All competitions are to be held on a FIS homologated course, with the following vertical drop specifications: Slalom All Categories Min. 120 m Max 180 m Giant Slalom A group Min 250 m Max 350 m B and C group Min 200 m Max 300 m Super G All groups Min 300 m Max 400 m Two courses with different characteristics and different start and finish points must be prepared, allowing contemporary or simultaneous carrying out of the races for group A on one course and group B and C together on another. Should this not be possible, the races may be held on one single course, provided the start and vertical drops differ. In principle, older groups shall always have priority, except when the jury decides otherwise, due to bad weather or other special difficulties. Further, group C (women) always has priority. The start intervals for men and women aged 75 and older (ICR art. 621.10) will not be shorter than one minute. The starting order for the second run shall continue to apply to each age class (reverse first five). Technical Delegate The organizing committee must reimburse the expenses of the FIS technical delegate, according to FIS regulations. All other rules and subsequent precisioning are according to the current International Ski Competition Rules (ICR) except where there are specific ICR Masters regulations.

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Masters_Book.indb 38 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM Classification The organizing committee at each race must establish a classification for groups A, B and C for the FIS masters points and for each five-year age class for awards. Immediately following the competition, race results must be sent to: Dr. Harald Herbert, Bachinggasse 6a, A-6370 Kitzbuhle, Austria. Additional USSA Rules and Procedures for FIS Events 1. All U.S. racers entering FIS Masters Cup events shall have a current USSA masters membership. Racers must enter using the same name that appears on their USSA masters membership in order to qualify. 2. For information contact USSA Alpine Masters National Coordinator Bill Skinner (435.647.2633) or for specific event information contact Bob Davis (858.342.6125). 3. For entries to foreign events, please see preceding under ‘Entries’ heading, earlier in this chapter. 4. Entries to U.S. FIS Events - see “USA Entries” earlier in this chapter. 5. No additional international license is required for entry into FIS International Masters events. Further, no special payment or registration is necessary for scoring into the FIS Masters Points Lists. You must have signed the FIS Athlete Declaration and been given a FIS number by USSA prior to competition. 6. GS events in the U.S. will normally consist of two runs. Total combined time for scoring will be used unless decided otherwise by the jury. Scoring Information Rules for FIS Masters Cup Events 1. All of the races on the calendar may be scored for the FIS Masters Cup. 2. Each racer’s best nine results will be counted in scoring for the FIS Masters Cup in his or her age class. 3. Each racer must score in at least six results to be classified in the FIS Masters Cup series in his or her age class. 4. In case of ties, placing will be determined by totaling FIS points in the results scored for the FIS Masters Cup series. 5. If early season events are cancelled, they may be rescheduled during the last week of February. 6. Points are scored by places according to the former World Cup formula.

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Masters_Book.indb 40 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM Chapter 5 Major Events

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Masters_Book.indb 41 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM PHILLIPS 66 USSA ALPINE MASTERS CHAMPIONSHIPS The 2014 USSA Alpine Masters National Championships will be held Mar. 17-22 at Okemo, VT. This year’s championships will include four events: DH, SG, GS and SL. Qualification All entrants must be valid USSA alpine masters membership. Foreign participants must hold either a USSA alpine masters membership or a temporary USSA alpine masters membership. Registration 1. Online registration for the 2014 championships will start Dec. 1 at www.skiracereg.com 2. Mail in entries can also be sent by completing a single entry card for all events in which you wish to compete. 3. Write one check for all events in which you wish to compete, made payable to: Okemo Mt. Resort. 4. There is a $10 late fee for entries after Feb. 25, 2014 for both online and hard copy entries.. 5. Hard copy entries are to be sent directly to: Esther Delli Quadri 227 Diagon Alley, Box 771736 Steamboat Springs CO 80477 Tel: 970.879.1346 6. The Masters Committee has established the following policy for cancellations: Masters must cancel two weeks prior to the event for a full refund (Midnight, Mar. 5, 2014). Masters who cancel within the two week period are not entitled to a full refund; refund percentages are at the discretion of the host area; no refunds from Okemo Mt. Resort for non-injury/emergency requests. Masters who cancel due to emergencies, or recent (within the cancellation period) injury, may be subject to a $20 service fee by Okemo Mt. Resort (after midnight, Mar. 5, 2014). 7. Entry is on a first come bases until a field size of 300 is reached.

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Masters_Book.indb 42 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM Schedule Sunday, Mar. 16, 2014 4 – 6 p.m. Registration at Race Headquarters Competition Center Monday, Mar. 17, 2014 8 – 9 a.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9:15 – 10:15 a.m. Hill Inspection Chief 10:30 – 1:30 p.m. DH Training – Groups A, B, C & D Chief Tuesday, Mar. 18, 2014 8 – 9 a.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9:15 – 10:15 a.m. Course Inspection Chief 10:30 – 1:30 p.m. DH Training – Groups A, B, C & D Chief 3 p.m. Seed meeting DH Competition Center Wednesday, Mar. 19, 2014 8 – 5 p.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9:15 – 10:15 a.m. Course Inspection Chief 10:30 a.m. National DH Championship Race Groups A, B, C & D 1 p.m. Free ski available SG venue Chief 3 p.m. Seed Meeting Competition Center 3:30 p.m. Masters National Committee Meeting Corner Stone Room 5:30 – 7 p.m. Awards & Opening Reception Sitting Bull Thursday, Mar. 20, 2014 8 – 9 a.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9 – 10 a.m. SG Inspection – Groups C & D Chief 10:15 a.m. SG Race – Groups C & D Chief 12 p.m. SG Inspection – Groups A & B Chief 1 p.m. SG Race – Groups A & B Chief 5:30 – 6 p.m. Awards Party Sitting Bull Friday, Mar. 21, 2014 8 – 9 a.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9 – 9:45 a.m. GS Inspection – Group D Chief 10 a.m. GS Race – Group D Chief 9 – 9:45 a.m. SL Inspection – Groups A & B Wardance 10 a.m. SL Race (2 courses) – Groups A & B Wardance 9 – 9:45 a.m. GS Inspection – Group C Chief 11 a.m. GS Race – Group C Chief 4:30 – 6 p.m. Awards Party Sitting Bull Saturday, Mar. 22, 2014 8 – 9 a.m. Registration Race Headquarters Competition Center 9 – 9:45 a.m. GS Inspection – Groups A & B Chief 10 a.m. GS Race – Groups A & B (redress) Chief 9 – 9:45 a.m. SL Inspection – Group C Wardance 10 a.m. SL Race (2courses) – Group C Wardance 9 – 9:45 a.m. SL Inspection – Group D Wardance 11 a.m. SL Race – Group D Wardance 6 p.m. USSA Masters Nationals Banquet Round House Note: With tight scheduling SG day could become SL for all groups if weather challenged 43

Masters_Book.indb 43 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM Schedule subject to change. Fees Late fees of $10 per race after Mar. 5, 2014 DH $65 SG $55 GS and SL $50 each Banquet $35 Lift tickets will be available for all racers with bibs at the discounted rate of $30 per day. Okemo Mt. Resort will also provide a “friends and family rate” to all group members. Lodging Information Special lodging packages are available by calling 800.786.5366 ext 1 and the code is masters. Discounts of between 15 and 35% will be available depending on length of stay. Website info at www.okemo.com/lodging/resort/stayslopeside.asp or check our USSA web site at www.ussa.org/masters.

PHILLIPS 66 FIS MASTERS CUP AND WESTERN CHAMPIONSHIP Park City Mountain Resort, UT Feb. 6-9 2014 Park City Mountain Resort, USSA and Intermountain Masters will host the 2014 Phillips 66 Masters FIS/ Western Championships, Feb. 6 -9, 2014. In conjunction with Western Championships this will be a FIS sanctioned event. All FIS master’s rules will apply except USSA master’s 18-29 are eligible for USSA results/awards. All International competitors, 30 years and older, must have a FIS Master’s License. USSA Master’s racers 18-29 years of age must have a USSA Master’s membership and are only eligible for USSA (class 1) results/daily awards/Western Team jackets. Entries are due on or before Saturday, February 1, 2014. All entries received after February 1 will be assessed a $20 late fee. No entries will be accepted after noon the day before the first event, 12:00 noon, Feb. 5, 2014. Field size limited to first 200 U.S. entries. Registration Online at www.skiracereg.com under FIS Cup/Western Championship Schedule Saturday, Feb. 1, 2014 Entry Deadline ($20 late fee after 12 p.m.) Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2014 12 p.m. last possible entry deadline Tuesday, Feb. 4, 2014 Registration Open at Park City Mountain Resort Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2014 Registration Open at Park City Mountain Resort Welcome Reception, Legacy Lodge Thursday, Feb. 6, 2014 Super G #1 on Payday, A, B, C classes Awards Reception, Legacy Lodge Friday, Feb. 7, 2014 Super G #2 on Payday, A, B, C classes Awards Reception, Legacy Lodge Saturday, Feb. 8, 2014 Slalom #1 on Payday, A/B/C courses Awards Reception, Legacy Lodge Sunday, Feb. 9, 2014 Slalom #2 on Payday, A/B/C courses Awards on PCMR Plaza following races 44

Masters_Book.indb 44 11/18/2013 9:47:44 PM Fees SG $88 – entry, lifts and hospitality SL $83 – entry, lifts and hospitality SG $48 – entry and hospitality (without lifts) SL $43 – entry and hospitality (without lifts)

*All participants must sign PCMR specific liability release at registration

FIS MASTERS CUP Schedule Date Site Disciplines Sept. 18-19 Valle Nevado, CHI GS/SG Sept. 20-21 El Colorado, CHI SG/SL Dec. 14-15 , ITA SL/GS Dec. 21-22 Fuegen, AUT SL/GS Jan. 4-5 Cerkno, SLO SL/GS Jan. 11-12 Veysonnaz, SUI SL/GS Jan. 18-19 Kaprun, AUT SG/SG Jan. 24-26 Serre Chevalier, FRA SG/SL/SG Jan. 31 - Feb. 2 Megeve, FRA SG/SL/GS Feb. 6-9 Park City, USA SG/SG/SL/SL Feb. 15-16 Bischofswiesen, GER GS/SL Mar. 1-2 Zagreb, CRO GS/SL Mar. 7-9 Piancavallo, ITA SG/SL/GS Mar. 15-16 Pec pod Snezkou, CZE SL/GS Mar. 25-29 Goestling, AUT SL/GS/GS/SG (Criterium) Apr. 11-12 Abetone, ITA SL/GS Schedule subject to change. Contact Bill Skinner at USSA or FIS Masters Committee representative Bob Davis T: 858.342.6125 for information before making travel plans.

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Masters_Book.indb 45 11/18/2013 9:47:45 PM MOLECULE F - MASTERS NATIONAL SPEED SERIES The 2014 Masters National Speed Series to be held in seven states, with 17 events. Season long awards will be presented to overall fastest lady, younger man (59 and under) older man (60+) with custom belt buckles going to the top three season long age class winners. This series will give those Masters with a taste for speed the opportunity to crown the Masters National Speed Champions. See the fall Masters Newsletter for complete details. Schedule Date Site Disciplines Jan. 10 Park City, UT SG Jan. 24-25 Mammoth, CA DH/SG Feb. 1-2 49degrees N, WA SG/SG Feb. 6-7 Park City, UT SG/SG Feb. 11-12 Soldier Mtn., ID DH/DH Feb. 15-17 Aspen, CO SG/DH Feb. 20-21 Schweitzer, ID SG/SG Mar. 8-9 Ski Cooper, CO DH/DH Mar. 17-21 Okemo, VT DH/SG Entry Contacts Entries should be sent to hosting division; check website links at www.ussa.org/masters.

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Masters_Book.indb 46 11/18/2013 9:47:45 PM REGIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS The USSA Regional Championships are open to masters competitors from all regions of the USA and Canada. With the Masters Nationals in the East there will not be an Eastern Regional Championship this season. The Western Championship will be held in conjunction with the FIS Masters Cup races held Feb. 6-9 at Park City, Utah. For complete information see FIS Masters Cup section of this chapter. The combined class winners will be named to the Regional Team and receive an embroidered jacket signifying their membership. The criteria for the team is the same as selection for the Spyder Nationals Team. Total old style World Cup points, ties decided by best result, then next best and finally race points.

2014 CANADIAN ALPINE MASTERS NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS The 2014 Canadian Alpine Masters National Championships will be held Mar. 27-30 at Kimberly Alpine Resort, British Columbia, Canada. This year’s championships will include three events and four races: SG x 2, GS and SL. Kimberley Alpine Resort has a history of successfully conducting high level NorAm and World Cup events. The recent completion of the Kimberley Conference and Athlete Training Centre at the base of the area complements their collection of accessible athlete facilities purpose built for high performance. Boasting the shortest airport to ski hill commute in North America, The Canadian Rockies International Airport in Cranbrook, BC, is only an 18 minute drive from the base of Kimberley Alpine Resort. Within a 5 hour commute include Calgary (4.5 hrs) (all major airlines), Spokane (4 hrs) (all major airlines including Southwest), Kalispell (2.5 hrs) (Delta, United, Allegiant, Alaska). More information will be available on our Facebook page (Canadian Alpine Masters Group) in the near future. In the meantime you are welcome to contact Wendy Fursey with any questions: [email protected] We hope you join us for our premier event on the Canadian Alpine Masters Calendar at Kimberley Alpine Resort. Schedule Mar. 24-26 optional pre-training camps Mar. 27 2 timed SG training runs (Dreadnought/Rosa) Mar. 28 2 SG races (Dreadnought/Rosa) Mar. 29 2-run GS race; and evening banquet (Dreadnought/Rosa) Mar. 30 2-run SL race (Dreadnought/Rosa) Relevant Websites http://www.alpinecanada.org/canada-alpine-team/programs http://www.skikimberley.com/index.aspx

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Masters_Book.indb 47 11/18/2013 9:47:45 PM SUMMER FUN NATIONALS Mt. Hood, OR July 18-20, 2014 Come celebrate the 25th annual event with us! www.SummerFunNationals.com Each summer Masters racers and their families have found the ultimate advantage for keeping those old ski legs in shape for racing by coming to Mt. Hood in July. Combining training, racing and family fun is the ultimate dream. Half way between last season and next, the Summer Fun Nationals is the event to keep on your summer calendar. There are camps that have daily entry as well as weeklong camps, to meet every racer’s needs. Add in the opportunity to check out all next season’s race equipment at the tech/demo centers in Government Camp, host to a ski racer’s paradise in the summer. This is truly Masters Ski Racing at its Best! Make it a family affair and race with your family. The Eigenvector Fastest Family Trophy awaits you. All must have current USSA licenses. Classes for all ages. The weekend kicks off with a Welcome Party and racer check-in in Government Camp, the village where all the summer action is centered. Saturday starts early on Palmer Glacier with a GS race followed by an elaborate BBQ/Awards party with lots of food, beer, awards and prizes. On Sunday there is the traditional SL race followed by another awards party. Other awards include the PUTZI CUP for the fastest man and fastest woman in slalom, the Atomic Skier of the Year, and the Skoch Memorial Cup for the 2-day combined class winners. Check www.SummerFunNationals.com for the latest information on schedules, lodging, camps, entry forms, updates and more. Get your race entry in early. No day of race entry. DNS refunds must be in writing. Schedule Friday, July 19 3-6 p.m. Booster Strap Welcome Party and racer check-in at the Ice AX Brew Pub in Government Camp Saturday, July 20 6-6:45 a.m. Late check-in at Timberline Day Lodge 6:30 a.m. Ticket window opens 7 a.m. Lifts open - 2 one mile chair rides 8:30 a.m. 1st run GS - Palmer lanes 1, 2 and 3 4:30 p.m. BBQ/Awards Party - Timberline Day Lodge Sunday, July 21 7 a.m. Lifts open - 2 one mile chair rides 8:30 a.m. 1st Run SL - Palmer lanes 1 and 2 2 p.m. Awards - Timberline Day Lodge Airport Portland, OR (PDX) Distance to Mt. Hood: 60 miles. Entry Fees Whole weekend - $132 (includes BBQ), Saturday only - $90 (includes BBQ), Sunday only - $59. Entries Payable/Sent To Online at www.SummerFunNationals.com or Masters Summer Fun Race, 3624 Lois Dr, Hood River OR 97031. Further Information www.SummerFunNationals.com for lodging, race camps, entry forms, results, sponsors and more. [email protected] or call 541.490.5888 for more specifics.

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Masters_Book.indb 50 11/18/2013 9:47:45 PM Chapter 6 Divisional Programs and NASTAR

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Masters_Book.indb 51 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM ALASKA MASTERS Schedule Date Location Dis Start Entry Jan. 4 Alyeska GS noon $15 Jan. 25 Alyeska GS noon $15 Feb. 8 Alyeska GS noon $15 Feb. 22 Alyeska SL noon $15 Mar. 1 Alyeska SL noon $15 Mar. 8 Alyeska SL noon $15 Mar. 29 Alyeska GS noon $15 This schedule is subject to change.

The Alyeska Ski Club offers the only masters racing program in Alaska. We invite all skiers 18 years old and over to come train and race with us. Our program caters to skiers of all levels. Our membership ranges from Masters National Champions to first time racers. Many of our USSA Masters members also race in the Junior Racing Program events with races scheduled at both Mt. Alyeska and in Juneau at Eagle Crest Resort. Out-of-division racers with appropriate USSA alpine masters membership are always welcome to enter. See the Alpine Competition Guide, or www.ussa.org/masters for schedule, locations, and contacts. Weather and conflicts sometimes cause cancellations or rescheduling of races. Be sure to check for changes with either the organizer or the Alaska Masters representative. Races There are eight Masters races scheduled this season, four GS, three SL Races. The series is sponsored by Alaskan Brewing Company, so join in for some fun and great awards from our sponsor. We invite visiting masters to drop in and ski with us. Entry Registration and check-in is on the day of the race from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. We encourage racers to call the hotline prior to each race to check for any schedule changes, which may occur due to weather or hill conditions T: 907.783.2160 (option 4). Download race entry forms from the Alaska Division website and submit with the entry fee. Late entries may be accepted, check with the organizer. Training Alyeska Ski Club conducts a large Masters training program for all skill and age levels. ASC also conducts special training camps for masters. The training season usually begins the first weekend of December and continues through March. Entries and further information For an updated training and race schedule and to get more information on Alaska Masters check us out at www.alyeskaskiclub.org - look for Masters. For additional information concerning training, races and events schedules contact Alyeska Ski Club at T: 907.783.2160 (option 4). Other questions can be directed to Gary Randall T: 907.234.9561 E: [email protected]

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Masters_Book.indb 52 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM CENTRAL MASTERS Schedule Date Event Location Discipline Dec 14 Tasha Nelson SL Camp SL Camp Dec 15 Buck Hill SL Buck Hill 2SL Dec 21 Kristina Koznick SL Camp Boyne SL Camp Jan 4-5 Brule Weekend Brule, MI 3SL/3GS Jan 11 Buck Hill GS Buck Hill 3GS Jan 18-19 Lutsen Super G Lutsen, MN 2SG Feb 7-9 Eastern Championship Marquette Mountain 2SG/2GS/2SL Feb 22-23 Southern Championship Granite Peak 2SL/2GS Feb 24-26 Cyr Cup GS Buck Hill 4GS Mar 3-5 Cyr Cup SL Buck Hill 4SL Mar 8-9 Northern Championship Spirit Mountain 2SL/2GS This schedule is subject to change. Please visit www.midwestmasters.org for current information.

In the Central Division, Midwest Masters represents USSA as the only licensed Masters USSA alpine club and hosts all Masters alpine racing in the Central Division. The Central Division consists of , Wisconsin, Michigan, North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and Missouri. We are an open, volunteer, not-for-profit organization and welcome all who wish to participate. Events are hosted at a variety of ski areas throughout Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois and Michigan. Racers range in age from 18 to over 80 years old. Races follow USSA rules, with some adjustments per Midwest Masters. Based upon the race, competitors compete with each other based on age class and/or ability class. This allows racers to compete directly with those in their age group as well as those at their same ability level. For detailed information on Midwest Masters including schedule, registration fees, contact information, and sponsorship details, please visit www.midwestmasters.org. General Race Series Rules and Information The Race Director will determine the location and composition of the individual races. Courses are set, to the extent possible, to the minimum FIS Women’s criterion to ensure a safe, challenging, and fun event. Unless snow removal requires otherwise, course inspection should be by side slipping outside of the race line (or outside the course corridor if snow conditions warrant). There shall be no high speed skiing within the race arena or shadowing of the course during inspection or competition. It is the responsibility of all participants to help with course maintenance. Racers will be governed by the applicable FIS and USSA rules. Rules can be found in the current USSA Alpine Masters Competition Guide at www.ussa.org/masters. The Race Director will administer any other exceptions to the FIS or USSA rules. Existing exceptions are as follows: • Second runs will be reset or redressed at the Race Directors discretion • Run order will be determined by the Race Director, but will follow general Class Rules (see “Race Classes” below) • Due to the number of competitors at MWM events, Class Groups are not utilized and all racers run on the same course. It is up to the Race Director to determine if the number of racers in a race justifies separate courses and/or to run in Class Groups. • An Elite Class (commonly called the “bibbo”) will be determined for 2nd runs based on the result of the first run. Under no circumstances will racers over the age of 60 (Age Class 8 and above) run after the Elite Class. The bibbo will consist of roughly 12.5% of the field 53

Masters_Book.indb 53 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM with the fastest times from the first run (usually between 4 and 8 racers). • Racers who DNS, DNF, or DQ on the first run may run at the end of the race to receive a 2nd run time (or in their 1st run start position if Ave Class 8 or above) • In both SL and GS we will use the “READY GO” start signal. Competitors must start within 10 seconds of this signal. Registration A bib number is required at registration. New members will receive a bib at or before their first race. It is the racer’s responsibility to wear this bib at all events they attend. They also must retain this bib until a new one is issued. In the event of a lost bib, a replacement fee will be charged to the racer. • Any Race Fees are due at Registration, before the posted Start time or the racer will not be allowed to start • Online Registration is required, and pre-registration is recommended through www.midwestmasters.org • On-site Registration for races is typically open 90 minutes before the scheduled start of the race. Race Cancellation Cancellation of races due to weather or ski area closing will be honored. Check www. midwestmasters.org if cancellations seem likely. In the case of a cancellation, if possible, the race will be rescheduled. In the event the race is not completed due to timing or other problems, the race will be postponed and rescheduled if possible. Guidelines for cancellation: • -25 degree Fahrenheit wind chill (note that FIS regulations are -40; Junior USSA Races are never cancelled, regardless of the weather). • The ski area closes, or the lift that serves our run is closed or the run is inaccessible. • Travel conditions are severely dangerous. Simply cancelling because people may be late due to the weather is not a valid reason to cancel. • Cancellation can be made at any time (but the earlier the better). This means up to an hour before the race, as rapid changes in weather may dictate this. It is the Member’s responsibility to check to see if there is a cancellation, although Midwest Masters will make every effort to get the info out in some manner. Members must check the website, their email, and if there is still no indication, they should call the Race Director directly if still unsure. • The Race Director makes the final decision on whether or not to cancel. Race Classes Midwest Masters utilizes two Classes for the purposes of running races: Age Class and Ability Class. Age Classes are defined by the following groups based on the racer’s age on Dec. 31 of that race season: • Class 1 Ages 18-29 • Class 5 Ages 45-49 • Class 9 Ages 65-69 • Class 2 Ages 30-34 • Class 6 Ages 50-54 • Class 10 Ages 70-74 • Class 3 Ages 35-39 • Class 7 Ages 55-59 • Class 11 Ages 75-79 • Class 4 Ages 40-44 • Class 8 Ages 60-64 • Class 12 Ages 80-84 Every year, Midwest Masters also creates Ability Classes that are meant to group skiers of the same ability based on a Seed List developed each year by the Race Director based on previous year’s results. This allows racers to gauge their racing to those of the same ability, regardless of age or gender. Ability Classes are set for each Discipline; therefore a member may belong to one Ability Class for SL, and another for GS. New members are assigned to Ability Classes as soon as enough results are recorded. The Ability Classes are defined as:

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Masters_Book.indb 54 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM • Platinum A • Platinum B • Gold A • Gold B • Silver A • Silver B • Bronze A • Bronze B Running Order There are separate Run Order rules based on the Class method by which the race is run. The rules for generating Run Order are outlined in this section for each Class. Age Class Run Order Age Class Run Order follows - as closely as possible - USSA Masters rules for conducting a race. Note that Class Groups are not utilized due to the number of racers typically registered for MWM events. Age Class Start Order is based on the following sort logic: 1. Age Classes 12-8 (descending); Gender (F then M); Ability Class Result Points for the Discipline (ascending) 2. * New Members 3. Age Classes 7-1 (descending); Gender (F then M); Ability Class Result Points for the Discipline (ascending) 4. Late Starts Therefore, older members will always run first, and women will run before men within the Age Class. Within each Gender and Class combination, start order is based on current Ability Class result points for the given Discipline in ascending order. Brand new members for whom this is their first race, will run after Age Class 8. Late Starts will always run at the end of the race – no exceptions. Age Class 2nd Run Order is based on the following logic: 1. Age Classes 12-8 (descending); Gender (F then M); Run 1 time (ascending) 2. * New Members 3. **Elite Class Run 1 time (descending) regardless of Age Class or Gender 4. Age Classes 7-1 (descending); Gender (F then M); Run 1 time (ascending) 5. All DNFs, DNSs, and DQs. Ability Class Run Order Ability Class Run Order is based on the maintenance of historical Result Points for all members for each Discipline, or what is commonly called a “Seed List”. The calculation of Race Points and Result Points (as well as corresponding Race Penalties for races) is outlined in the Scoring section below. Ability Class Start Order is based on the following sort logic: 1. Age Class 12-8 (descending); Ability Class Result Points for the Discipline (ascending) 2. * New Members 3. Ability Classes (***rotating); Ability Class Result Points for the Discipline (ascending) 4. Late Starts Therefore, older members will always run first – in Age Class order – regardless of their relationship to Ability Classes. New Members run next, and then the remaining Ability Classes run in rotating order. Ability Class gives no credence to Gender. Late Starts will always run at the end of the race – no exceptions. Ability Class 2nd Run Order is based on the following logic: 1. Age Classes 12-8 (descending); Run 1 time (ascending) 2. * New Members 3. **Elite Class Run 1 time (descending) regardless of Ability Class 4. Ability Classes (same rotating order as in run 1); Run 1 time (ascending) 5. All DNFs, DNSs, and DQs.

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Masters_Book.indb 55 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM Scoring Midwest Masters utilizes two methods for generating Run Orders and for scoring Results: Age Class and Ability Class. Age Class is the standard and official method used by USSA Masters to conduct races. The Age Class system must be used to determine Run Orders and Results for certain races. See the Race Director for questions related to the Run Order used for a specific race. “Scoring” could include any of the following types of Scores: • Race Handicap • Place Points (Age Class or Ability Class) • Race Result • Result Points or Result Profile • Number of Starts • Number of Finishes • Number of Clean Finishes Season ending point totals for any of the above Scores could be used to determine awards. The definition of season-ending awards is determined by the MWM Board of Directors in conjunction with the Race Director. However, all awards must be based on the Scores outlined in this section. Any and all of these Scores will be generated for each race, and appended to a member’s record throughout the season. Course Rules Each racer’s bib must be visible at all times during inspection and each run. If a racer forgets a bib, the racer must see Race Registration for a temporary bib. Each racer is entitled to only one run on each course unless a “rerun” is authorized by the Race Officials. A racer who has clearly disqualified must not continue further through the gates. Loss of a ski prior to the third to last gate (the finish line is a gate) is automatically disqualified. After that gate, racer my complete the course on one ski. Once the start wand has been tripped after the “GO” command, the racer is deemed to have started. If the racer leaves one or both skis in the start, the racer will receive a rerun. Qualifying Process for Masters Nationals The USSA Masters National Championships are open to all current USSA Masters members. Entry is online or hard copy, the first 300 entries starting Dec. 1 will be admitted. See Chapter 5 of this guide for details.

EASTERN MASTERS In the East there are masters series in New England, New York, PA/NJ, and SARA. Racers must hold a USSA masters membership. The Eastern Masters Committee governs masters racing in the East. Chair - Bill McCollom 235 Gills Rd T: 802.234.9561 Bethel, VT 05032 E: [email protected] Eastern Alpine Masters Committee Fred Dieffenbach, Steve Foley, Alex Gadbois, Horst Locher, Nadine Price, Roy Scoville, Kim Wolff, Greg Gill, Daryn Gladstone, Jack Eisenschmid, Derek Griggs, Katie Green, and John Lussier.

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Masters_Book.indb 56 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM NEW ENGLAND MASTERS SKIING Schedule Date Event Location Dis Dec.14-15 w/ASRA Killington, VT GS/SL Jan. 4-5 Sunapee, NH GS/SL Jan. 10 Clinic Wachusett, MA Training Jan. 17 Clinic Cochran’s Training Jan.18-19 Middlebury, VT SL/GS Jan. 25 Janeway Cup Stratton GS Jan. 26 Ineson Cup Bromley SL Jan. 31 w/ASRA /NYM Whiteface, NY SG/SG Feb. 1-2 w/ASRA/NYM Whiteface, NY GS/SL Feb. 8 Pats Peak, NH SL Feb. 9 Ragged Mt. NH GS Feb. 22 Hochgebirge Cup Cannon, NH SL Feb. 23 Loon Mt. NH GS Mar. 1 Bunny Bertram Cup Suicide Six, VT SL Mar. 2 Okemo, VT GS Mar. 7-8 Sise Cup Finals Waterville, NH GS/SL Mar. 17-22 Masters Nationals Okemo, VT DH/SG/GS/SL This schedule is subject to change. Please visit www.nemasters.org for current information.

New England Masters Skiing, Inc. is a non-profit corporation, which administers the Sise Cup Series. This series offers a season-long schedule of races and awards to the overall and class winners for men and women. Board of Directors President: Nadine Price Vice President: Fred Dieffenbach Secretary: Kim Wolff Treasurer: Steve Foley Other members: Stacey Weston, Greg Gill, Derek Griggs, Daryn Gladstone, Alex Gadbois, Bill McCollom, Katie Green, and John Lussier. Information Contact President: Nadine Price, 272 Lookout Rd, Pittsfield VT 05762 T: 802.746.8850 E: [email protected] Membership Requirements A New England Masters annual fee of $35 is required in addition to USSA Masters membership. New England Masters will honor a USSA temporary membership for one weekend only. Racers may enter races using temp memberships at www.skiracereg.com, or download a form from www.ussa.org/masters. Forms should be available at race registration, although pre-registration is recommended. Entry and Starting Procedures Racers are encouraged to register for races using www.skiracereg.com. There is no extra cost involved; it’s fast and efficient. Paper mail entries are discouraged, but will be accepted and should be sent to: Steve Foley 812 Rustic Dr. Killington, VT 05751 Do NOT send entries to race secretaries. Online and mail entries must be received by noon the day before the race. Late entries will be accepted at race registration, but will be subject to a $10 registration fee. Those racing with “temporary memberships” may sign up at race registration with no penalty. 57

Masters_Book.indb 57 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM Refunds will be provided for no-shows (DNS) whose names appear on the start list but will be assessed a $5 handling fee. Cancellations can be made on SkiRaceReg until noon the day before the race or race series. First and second run running order will alternate between the oldest women and men’s classes through class 10, followed by all the remaining women’s classes and then the remaining men’s classes, oldest to youngest. First run seeding within classes will be by randomly shuffling the top eight racers by seed points, followed by the remainder of the class in random order. Late entrants and those racing on “temporary memberships” will run last in their respective classes. Second run seeding within classes will be in reverse order of the top five finishers from the first run (i.e. first run class winner will run 5th in class), followed by the remainder of the class in order of first run finish. Course Specifications Race rules shall conform to all USSA rules, except as modified by the USSA Alpine Masters National Working Group and New England Masters Skiing, Inc. Courses shall meet the standard requirements for masters FIS competition. New England Masters Skiing, Inc. shall make the final decision on any rules, appeals or questions relative to competitions. Scoring Sise Cup overall and class results are determined by scoring the individuals’ best nine races. Scoring by class Scoring for overall 10 points for 1st 100 points for 1st 8 for 2nd 80 for 2nd 6 for 3rd 60 for 3rd 4 for 4th 50 for 4th 2 for 5th 45 for 5th, etc. through 1 for 30th If two or more racers are tied after their nine best races are counted, then the tie will be broken by whoever has the most firsts, then seconds, then thirds of the scored nine races. If still tied then the tie will be broken by going to each racers tenth best result, then eleventh and so on until the tie has been broken. If still tied after all race finishes are counted, then they shall remain tied. USSA Alpine Masters National Championships The USSA Masters National Championships are open to all Masters. Entry is online or hard copy, the first 300 entries starting Dec. 1 will be admitted. See Ch. 5 of this guide for details. 2013 Sise Cup Results Class Winners Class Men Women 1 Morgan Frank Katie George 2 Ben Green Lisa Marien 3 Scott Wheeler Shannon Beltz 4 Alex Gadbois Susan Maximuk 5 Steve Masur Cinthia Audet 6 Glen Walter Patti Lane 7 Mark George Nadine Price 8 Hans Truckenbrod Barbara Settel 9 Bill McCollom 10 John Lussier Ann Nordhoy 11 Haldor Reinholt Birdie Britton 12 Alphonse Sevigny 58

Masters_Book.indb 58 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM 13 Duffy Dodge Overall Final Standings 1 Ben Green Katie Green 2 Mark George Lisa Marien 3 Alex Gadbois Alex Andrews 4 Morgan Frank Jaqueline Levy 5 David Harris Cinthia Audet 6 Rick Cesati Lori O’Brien 7 Christopher Wilcox Nadine Price 8 Steve Masur Margaret Vaughn 9 Stefan Ogle Patti Lane 10 Scott Wheeler Jenna Barr Overall SL, GS and SG Champions SL Mark George Katie Green GS Ben Green Lisa Marien SG Ben Green Lisa Marien NEW YORK STATE MASTERS Schedule Date Location Dis Start Jan. 5 Swain Resort GS/SL 9:30 Jan. 11 Toggenburg SL/SL 9:30 Jan. 12 Labrador Mtn. GS/GS 9:30 Jan. 25 Holimont GS/GS 9:30 Jan. 26 Holiday Valley SL/SL 9:30 Jan. 31 Whiteface Mtn. SG/SG 9:30 Feb. 1 Whiteface Mtn. GS 9:30 Feb. 2 Whiteface Mtn. SL 9:30 Feb. 15 Hunt Hollow GS/GS 9:30 Feb. 22 Song Mtn. SG/SL 9:30 Feb. 23 Joan Skiff & Rockett Prentice Memorial R ace Greek Peak GS/GS 9:30 Mar. 2 NY Masters Finals Swain Resort GS/SL 9:30 Mar. 17–22 National Championship Okemo, VT DH/SG/GS/SL Note: The above schedule of races has been confirmed, however situations may exist that change the date and time of the scheduled race. It is strongly recommended that the racer confirm the time and date prior to traveling to the venue in case of a schedule change. The most current information will be at www.nymasters.org. Also, the races will start at the time listed above. This means the first racer will be out of the starting gate at the published time. It is suggested that each competitor plan on arriving at the area typically one hour in advance of the start times, especially if they have not pre-registered.

The New York series continues to have many advantages for its members. In addition to having access to some of the best courses and race crews in the North East, we also continue to have the two race format that allows for everyone to get plenty of competitive runs, and still have time at the end of the day to free ski, or get an early start on the après race activities.

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Masters_Book.indb 59 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM The schedule includes 21 races, 11 GS, 7 SL, and 2 SG. The schedule will most likely change; Always check website or Facebook for updates. Go to www.nymasters.org or NY Masters on Facebook, for updated schedule information. This year we will continue to have a single point of contact for all race registrations. Nancy Fella, the Race Administrator will collect all entries. As always, registration ahead of the event makes it much easier for those who run the races. We will also be looking for volunteers to run some of the races, so anyone interested please contact Jack. A temporary USSA masters membership is available at the race registration table for the event for those who do not have a current USSA license. Come on out and join us in our 40th year of New York State Masters Ski Racing. See you on the slopes. 2013 New York Masters Series Overall Winners Men Women 1 Greg Sarkis Gae Orsini 2 Jim Thoman Jennifer Powers 3 Joe Solly 4 Aaron Donnan 5 Mark Sertl 6 Lou Moore 7 Cal Baker 8 Jim Spillane 9 Tom O’Donaghue 10 Eddie Linsler 11 Doug Paul 12 Jack Eisenschmid New York Masters Contacts Jack Eisenschmid, Chair, 57 Merriman St, Rochester NY 14607 T: 585.750.4469 E: [email protected] Mark Sertl, Treasurer, 7 Brookwood Rd, Rochester NY 14610 T: 585.482.3977 E: [email protected] Nancy Fella, Race Administrator, 59 Astor Dr, Rochester NY 14610 T: 585.385.6871 E: [email protected]

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Masters_Book.indb 60 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM GARDEN STATE (NJ) MASTERS Schedule The Garden State schedule was not ready at press time. Please contact Roy Scovill T: 973.299.2981 for information. Eligibility Any male or female resident of New Jersey, member of a NJ Ski Council Club or NJ Ski Race Association, who holds a USSA Alpine Masters or Student membership, is eligible to compete for the series awards. However, all races are open to all USSA Masters members age 21 and older. Scoring Masters points will be based on the fastest man and fastest women on the course for their respective categories. Final standings will be based on a racer’s best three results, which must include at least one each of SL and GS. Awards: The Governors Cup will be presented to the man and woman having the best score. The Cup is shared by the winners for one year before being awarded to the following year’s winners. The Governors Cup Series is designated the NJ GS (although one SL race will be counted) Championships. Individual Men’s and Women’s Cups will be awarded to winners of this race (combined times). Racers must compete in at least three races to be considered for these awards. Masters Race Contacts Hidden Valley Ski Club, Race Secretary, PO Box 443, Vernon NY 07462 T: 973.764.6161 Mountain Creek Ski Team, Race Secretary, PO Box 1154, McAfee NJ 07428 T: 973.827.2000 Entries No phone entries. Send payment with your entry and timing card, due one week before the event. There is no late registration fee. Limited field, enter early. Fees listed are per day. Masters Information Contact Roy Scovill, 14 John Henry Dr, Montville NJ 07045 T: 973.299.2981

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Masters_Book.indb 61 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM SOUTHERN (SARA) MASTERS Schedule Date Region Location Dis Dec. 22 Blue Ridge Bryce Resort GS Dec. 26-27 Southern Sugar Mtn. SL/GS Jan. 4 Blue Ridge Bryce Resort SL Jan. 12 Blue Ridge Bryce Resort SL Jan. 20 Blue Ridge Wintergreen GS Jan. 25-26 Southern Sugar Mtn. SL/GS Feb. 1-2 Blue Ridge Snowshoe, WV SL/GS Feb. 8-9 Blue Ridge Timberline SL/GS Feb. 17 Blue Ridge Wintergreen SL Feb. 22-23 Blue Ridge Snowshoe, WV GS/SL The entry fees for each race will be $ 35 This schedule is subject to change.

Open to USSA members who hold a valid master membership. Masters racing provides the next step up for NASTAR racers, recreational racers who would like to be in a higher level of ski racing. New participants may take advantage of temporary weekend memberships, limited to one such memberships per participant per season, however the cost of temporary weekend memberships ($25) will be applied to a full masters membership when purchased (please see www.ussa.org/masters). Masters from other regions who hold valid membership are welcome to participate in any SARA races. The races are held in Virginia, West Virginia and North Carolina. Registration for the Master Nationals will be at www.ussa.org/masters. SARA Masters Area Contacts and send entries to Bryce Resort, Horst Locher, Bryce Resort, PO Box 3, Basye VA 22810 T: 540.856.2121 x229 E: [email protected] Timberline Resort, Mark Russell T: 571-420-0346 E: [email protected] Massanutten Resort, Sandy Crenshaw, Massanutten Ski Team, 4000 Old Navy Way, Bridgewater VA 22812 T:540.271.1291 E: [email protected] Snowshoe Resort, Alisa Colpitts T: 540.953.3893 or 304.572.8611 (weekends) E: [email protected]. Sugar Mtn, Gunther Jochl, Sugar Mountain, PO Box 369, Banner Elk NC 28604 T: 828.898.4521 ext. 224 E: [email protected]. Wintergreen Resort, Chris Shepard, Wintergreen Ski Team, PO Box 706, Wintergreen, VA 22958 T: 434.325.8282 E: [email protected]. SARA Masters Chair Horst Locher, Bryce Resort, PO Box 3, Basye VA 22810 T: 540.856.2121 x229 E: [email protected].

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Masters_Book.indb 62 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM FAR WEST MASTERS Schedule Date Location Event Dis Date Event Location Discipline Dec. 2-6 Masters Camp Mammoth Mountain Dec. 7-8 Laura Archibald Memorial Mammoth SL/2GS Dec. 21-22 Alpine Meadows SL/SL Jan. 10 Viva Italia! Heavenly Valley SL/SL Jan. 11-12 Sierra-at-Tahoe GS/GS Jan- 23-26 Rick Conrado Memorial Mammoth 2DH/4SG Feb. 22-23 Bernard Cup Squaw Valley 2 SL/GS Mar. 8-9 McKinney Cup Mount Rose GS/GS Mar. 27-29 Far West Finals Mammoth SG/GS/SL Banquet This schedule is subject to change. Please visit www.farwestmasters.org for current information Entry fee is per day and does not include lifts. Start times vary at each race location. Race day check-in is required to confirm participation and the schedule for the day’s competition.

The Far West Masters Series Ski racing is open to competitors who are members of USSA, holding a master’s membership or those who purchased a weekend temporary race membership at race registration for two weekends per season. The race schedule includes high quality competitions held throughout the Sierras on most weekends from the beginning of December through April. Masters from other regions who hold valid membership are welcome at the Far West Masters races. Be sure to check the Far West website which can be accessed through www.ussa.org/masters and click Contacts in the Alpine Masters section, or go directly to www.farwestmasters.org for detailed information and updates throughout the season. Membership Requirements A USSA masters membership or temporary membership is required in order to compete in any Far West masters race. Competitors who race more than one weekend per season must join Far West Masters at a cost of $20. Far West Masters membership benefits include a permanent stretch bib, tracking of points for the season awards, newsletters and eligibility to compete for a place as part of the Far West contingent to the Masters National Championships. Contact membership VP Marcie Pettigrew at [email protected] or Mark Mirviss at [email protected] or better yet, go to www.farwestmasters.org for Far West and USSA membership applications. Age Categories Far West Masters are divided into five-year age categories. USSA “Middles” may enter class 20 although USSA points are not awarded. There is also an optional “Open Seed” available for the top ten men and top five woman based on first run performance. Entry Fees, Procedures and Deadlines 1. Online registration continues this season at www.skiracereg.com. Racers need to update their account for the current season, and new racers need to create an account; then enter races desired . Entry deadlines will be clearly posted on both the farwestmasters.org Schedule page and on the skiracereg.com online registration system for every event. 2. Racers not able to enter online need to check our website at farwestmasters.org. Each race will be listed on the Season Schedule page with the address, entry fee amounts, and due dates where registrations must be sent. Racers should print a copy of the event entry form for the races they wish to enter and mail to the organizer with entry fees. 3. If you must pay day of race, please be aware that late fees may be charged, and some

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Masters_Book.indb 63 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM venues may not allow race day registrations. 4. Online and mailed in registration cancellations will not have credit cards charged/checks torn IF cancellations are made prior to the event entry deadline. 5. Schedule changes, updates and cancellations can be found at www.skiracereg.com and at www.farwestmasters.org. Please check websites frequently. Schedule updates are also sent out on the Far West mailing list. Cancellation Policy Race sites will follow a torn check policy for cancellation of race events, and for no-shows provided the competitor has notified the race department prior to the event entry deadline Otherwise, race entries shall be forfeited. Exceptions will be allowed in the event of injury. A separate check must be submitted for each race/event. The cancellation policy applies to both mailed and online race entries – online entries made through skiracereg.com must be cancelled by the competitor prior to the event entry deadline,, per the end date for entries listed for each race. Start Order Start order will be determined by age class and random draw within the age class. Second run start order is also by class, but in reverse order of finish of the first run. Racers who are late at the start will run after all racers of the class which is currently starting upon their arrival. DSQ’s and DNF’s may run at the end of their class for the second run if conditions permit. Open Seed: there will be an Open Seed for both women and men. The fastest five women and fastest ten men, regardless of age, will have the option to run in an Open Seed for the second run. The Woman’s Open Seed will run after Class 6 (50-54) Women and the Men’s Open Seed will run after the Class 6 (50-54) Men. Open Seed qualifiers may choose not to run in the Open Seed and will then run their second run in their respective age class. The vacated space in the Open Seed will not be filled. Awards for the race and the season will be awarded in the Open Seed classes. Other Race Rules The rules governing masters competitions shall be those of the FIS, except as modified by USSA, the USSA Alpine Masters Committee and Far West Masters Series ski racing. Course Specifications All race courses shall meet the standard requirements for USSA Masters or FIS Masters competitions. All courses will be conducted on USSA homologated venues. USSA Alpine Masters National Championships The Phillips 66 Masters National Championships are open to all Masters. Entry is online or hard copy, the first 300 entries starting Dec. 1 will be admitted. See Chapter 5 of this guide for details. Training Opportunities Many of the ski areas in California and Nevada offer training opportunities for adults. Masters programs at Squaw Valley and Alpine Meadows are open every day from early December through early April. Mammoth Mountain has the largest and most competitive program in Far West. Sugar Bowl, Mount Rose and Northstar also have well-established programs. Check with the race departments listed below for details. Typical daily clinics include 2-3 hours of gate training with coaching and a similar amount of time free skiing with coaches while working on drills to improve technique. Video is often included. Discounts are often available with the early purchase of season passes, or ticket books of five or more. There are also a number of special programs offered, e.g. Mammoth Mountain has an excellent Masters Race Camp the week preceding our first races in early December. Division Contacts Mark Mirviss, E: [email protected] T: 530.583.6971 Marcie Pettigrew, Membership E: [email protected] T: 310.546.2172 64

Masters_Book.indb 64 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM Ski Area Contacts Information about training opportunities is published on the farwestmasters.org web site and updated as information is available throughout the season. Alpine Meadows Race Dept, PO Box 5279, Tahoe City CA 96145 T: 530.581.8234 * Heavenly Valley Ski Resort Race Dept, c/o Rick Buxton, PO Box 2180, Stateline NV 89449 T: 775.586.7000 ext. 6208 * Mammoth Mountain Race Dept. PO Box 24, Mammoth Lakes CA 93546 T: 760.934.0642 * Mt. Rose Ski Area, Rees Palermo, PO Box 428, Verdi NV 89439 T: 775.345.6709 * Sierra at Tahoe, Competition Dept., 1111 Sierra at Tahoe Rd, Twin Bridges, CA T: 530.659.7453 Squaw Valley Race Services, PO Box 2007, Olympic Valley CA 96146 T: 530.581.7188 * Sugar Bowl Ski Area, PO Box 5, Norden CA 95724 T: 530.426.6747 * Northstar at Tahoe, PO Box 129, Truckee CA 96160 T: 530.562.2472 * * These sites have masters training available.

INTERMOUNTAIN MASTERS Schedule Date Event Location Discipline Jan. 3-5 Joint w/ Northern Red Lodge, MT GS/GS/SL Jan. 10-12 Loritz Pendleton Park City, UT 2SG/SL/GS Jan. 17-19 Memorial Cup Sun Valley, ID 2 SG/GS/SL Jan. 25-26 Baxter Challenge Snow King, WY GS/GS Feb. 1-2 Bogus Basin, ID GS/GS Feb. 6-9 FIS/Western Regionals Park City, UT SG/SG/SL/SL Feb. 10-12 Molecule F DH Soldier Mountain, ID DHt/DHt/2DH Feb. 21-23 Jans Cup Wolf Mountain, UT GS/SL/GS Mar. 1-2 Canyons SL/SL Mar. 7-9 Jans Cup Snowbasin, UT SG/GS/GS This schedule is subject to change. Please visit www.intermountainmasters.org or www.skiracereg.com for current information.

The Intermountain Masters (IMM) program is organized by the Intermountain Masters Committee in accordance with the rules of FIS, the USSA, and the Intermountain Masters Bylaws. The program is open to athletes aged 18 years or older who are members of USSA and who hold a Competitor or Masters membership. Temporary memberships will be available at individual races. Out of division master’s racers are encouraged to enter Intermountain races online. Entry Procedures, Fees, and Deadlines 1. Online registration continues this season at www.skiracereg.com/intermountain. Racers need to update their account for the current season. New racers need to create an account; then enter races desired. Entry deadlines will be noted at online registration. 2. Racers without a computer should call their entries in to 541.490.5888 at least 24 hours prior to the first race day. 3. If you must pay day of race, please bring a check already made out for correct amount payable to Intermountain Masters. 4. Entry fees are $30 for GS and SL races and $40 for SG and DH races. Nationals see Ch 5. 5. Racers entered in a race are available on skiracereg.com > races > registrations. Start lists

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Masters_Book.indb 65 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM will be generated the night before the race , then posted at racer check in at 7:15 a.m. Racers should check start lists for errors and notify check-in person prior to 8:15 a.m. 6. Online cancellations will not have credit cards charged. However, if entry is closed, racers may either email or call for cancellations. Without notification, you will be charged a DNS fee, $ tbd. 7. Schedule changes, updates and cancellations will be posted at www.skireg.com. Please check back frequently. 8. Entry Problems T: 541.490.5888 or [email protected] Race Bibs 1. Intermountain issues permanent bibs used a permanent racer identifier for all regular intermountain races. It is the responsibility of each racer to keep the bib in good condition, bring to each race, and wear the bib for racing purposes as per USSA rules. 2. New racers with full USSA membership and an online account may be issued permanent bibs at their first race. 3. Out of Division guest may email in advance, their request to use their own division bib number. If that number is acceptable by the race registrar, the racer may use it. If it is not acceptable a temporary bib/number will be issued and available for pickup at racer check- in prior to 8:15 a.m. race day. For start list and result purposes the number, while showing 3 digits will be listed as 4 digits (i.e. 345 will be listed as 1345). 4. Intermountain Bib numbers will be used for entry/racing with or without presence of the actual bib. 5. Temporary racers will be issued temporary bibs at each event until they are issued a permanent bib. 6. Temporary bibs must be returned after the racer’s last race of the weekend. A deposit may be required for the use of a temporary bib. 7. The overall top five women and top ten men are awarded special bibs to wear. See “Top Women and Men race Bibs” section below. Seeding Seeding within classes will be by random draw among those entries received by the entry deadline. Second run seeding will be by order of finish within class. Conditions permitting as determined by the TD and/or race organizer, competitors with a first run DNF or DSQ will be permitted to run the second run at the end of their respective class. Super Seed This elite seed will be comprised of the top ten male finishers overall from the first run, and if those competitors choose to run, they will be run in reverse order of finish (10th place to 1st) after class 7 men. Those who choose to compete in the Super Seed will not be awarded class awards. However twenty national points will be awarded to all Super Seed finishers. Running Order Women classes 14 women/14 men, 13 women/13 men, 12 women/12 men, 11 women/11men, 10 women/10 men, 9-1 women, 9-1 men. Series Scoring Each season, the Intermountain Masters series will be scored by World Cup points and awarded overall and in each age class at every race. Awards will be given to the top three men and women in each age class. A competitor’s standing will be based on his/her best results in up to one half of the total number of races held during the season, rounded up. Top Men and Women Race Bibs Red bibs (numbered 1 through 5) for women and yellow bibs (numbered 1 through 10) for men are awarded to the overall top five women and top ten men of the prior season to worn the next season. Bibs must be returned at the season end and will be reassigned to the next

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Masters_Book.indb 66 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM year’s season overall winners. The bib numbers for the 2013-14 season are as follows: Men - Yellow Women - Red 1 Craig Norton 6 Rick Slabinski 1 Dana Alexandrescu 2 Chris Probert 7 Kevin Vaughan 2 Beth Sarazine 3 Thunder Jalili 8 Michael Falk 3 Amy Lanzel 4 BobSkinner 9 Dan Brower 4 Dasha Kadulova 5 John Jessup 10 Arsen Harutyunyan 5 Nancy Auseklis Alpine Masters National Championships The Phillips 66 Masters National Championships are open to all Masters. Entry is online or hard copy, the first 300 entries starting Dec. 1 will be admitted. See Chapter 5 of this guide for details. Internet Email is the preferred form of communication - [email protected]. Results and schedules, including changes and cancellations when possible, will be posted at www.skiracereg.com. Masters Committee Committee meetings are open to everyone and all racers are welcome to attend. Details on how to become a committee member are in the IMM bylaws. For detailed information on IMM racing refer to the IMM bylaws or contact Amy Lanzel, Chair: 8720 Hidden Cove Rd, Park City UT 84098 T: 435.649.5751 E: [email protected] Training Opportunities Bogus Basin, ID, Training begins early December with free skiing outside the gates. Gate training is expected to start mid-December through March. Contact: Craig Hopper: [email protected] Jackson, WY, For training opportunities in Jackson contact Bridger Call at JH Ski Club T: 307.413.7034 Park City, UT, The Park City Masters Race Team invites USSA members to join them for a day or week of training on the Olympic and World Cup, Eagle Race Arena. Training is available Monday-Friday starting mid-November and goes through the end of March. A typical session runs from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. and includes gate running, technical free skiing drills, and video. The Park City Mountain Resort offers this program to USSA members for one day or five days. Season training passes are available for the day program, and for the night program (2 evenings a week). For more information contact the Park City Ski School T: 435.647.5423 or Bill Skinner T: 435.647.2633. For lodging call T: 800.222.7275. Snowbasin, UT, For information on the Snowbasin Masters program call Rauli Karjalainen T: 801.876.2321. Sun Valley, ID, The Sun Valley Ski School Master’s Race clinic runs 11 weeks from the beginning of December through mid-March. It is geared to all ages of advanced to expert skiers. Meeting weekdays at 9 a.m., and running for three hours per day, the program concentrates on technique and tactics to improved skiing ability through race training. The daily routine includes free skiing coaching/ analysis followed by gate training for the balance of the session. Special SG training is offered once a week at 8 a.m. for an hour of training on a full length SG course. A number of different season programs are offered to customize your training needs and availability. The coaching staff comes from the Sun Valley Ski and Snowboard School, and the Sun Valley and Hailey junior ski teams. Check pre-season with the Sun Valley Ski and Snowboard School for costs and more information T: 208.622.2248. For lodging call Sun Valley Resort T: 800.786.8259. Wolf Mountain, UT, Contact Keith Rounkles T: 801.668.8844 E: [email protected]

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Masters_Book.indb 67 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM NORTHERN MASTERS Schedule Date Event Location Discipline Jan3-5 Red Lodge Masters Red Lodge, MT GS/GS/SL Jan 17-19 Skoch Cup Sun Valley, ID 2SG/GS/SL Feb 6-9 FIS Masters Cup Park City, UT SG/SG/SL/SL Feb 20-23 Don Brooks Memorial Schweitzer, ID 2xSG/2xSG/GS/SL March 7-9 Intermountain Masters Snowbasin, UT SG/GS/GS March 17-22 Masters Nationals Okemo, VT DG/SG/GS/SL This schedule is subject to change.

Northern Masters Alpine Racing consists of skiers from Montana, the Western Dakotas, NW Wyoming, and Northern Idaho. Due to Northern Divisions’ low population and participation numbers, Northern Division holds joint division races with Intermountain Division and PNSA Division. Northern always welcomes racers from other divisions to participate in its events at no additional fee. Northern is blessed with a variety of resorts that all offer western hospitality and uncrowded slopes. Entries Pre-registration is encouraged for all races. To avoid a late registration penalty, notify us by email, phone or letter of your intention to participate. For the Red Lodge race, entries can be made through www.skiracereg.com or contact Venessa Selby T: 406.208.1875 for more information. Pre-registrants may cancel without any penalty including day of race. Entry into joint division races should follow Intermountain and PNSA Divisions rules and entry procedures. Racers wanting to enter the Schweitzer, race should go to www. pnsamasters.org. Racers wanting to enter the Park City, Snowbasin and Sun Valley races should go to www.intermountainmasters.org. Out-of-division USSA Masters racers are always welcome at Northern events without additional charge beyond registration. USSA membership (or temporary membership) is required for all Northern USSA sanctioned events. A Northern Masters liability waiver and/or host mountain liability waiver is also required prior to race start. Scoring Race scoring for the Northern races may be in 10-year classes if participation numbers are low and is up to the discretion of the host club. At joint or USSA events the standard 5-year age groups apply. All events on the Northern Masters schedule (above) count toward the year- end class awards in the division. If a Northern masters race is held concurrently with a USSA junior or open race, the masters division is scored as a separate race. The masters seeds typically start first, however the Chief of Race may change the start order at his or her discretion. Race results, scoring and division news are given by email and newsletter. If you would like to be included on our email and newsletter list please send your contact information to: [email protected]. USSA Masters Nationals The USSA Masters National Championships are open to all Northern Division Masters. Entry is via online or hard copy. The first 300 entries starting Dec. 1, 2013 will be admitted. See Chapter 5 of this guide for details.

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Masters_Book.indb 68 11/18/2013 9:47:46 PM Training Opportunities Gate training with coaching is available throughout Northern Division: Big Sky: Weekday mornings beginning mid-December, contact Fran Noel E: [email protected]. Whitefish Mountain Resort: Contact Rick Murphy T: 406.471.1573 E: [email protected]. Snowbowl: Contact Toby Chapman T: 206.370.8052 E: [email protected]. Lookout Pass: Contact Toby Chapman T: 206.370.8052 E: [email protected]. Red Lodge: Contact Lisa Densmore T: 406.690.0190 E: [email protected]. Division Chair Toby Chapman, 210 Rimrock Way, Missoula, MT 59803, T: 206.370.8052 E: [email protected].

PACIFIC NORTHWEST MASTERS Schedule Date Event Location Discipline Jan. 4-5 Kickoff Classic Summit at Snoq. trGS/GS Jan. 11-12 Frank Nickels Mem Crystal GS/GS Jan.31-Feb. 2 Need for Speed 49 Degress N SG/SG/SG Feb. 15-16 Lorinez Cup Willamette Pass SL/GS Feb. 20-23 Don Brooks Mem. Schweitzer 3SG/GS/SL Mar. 1-3 Osborne Grange Stevens Pass SL/GS/2SG Mar. 8-9 Masters Mania Ski Bowl SL/GS Mar. 15-16 Over the Hill Alpental 3SL Apr. 2-6 PNSA Champs Mt Bachelor 2SG/GS/SL Four Molecule F races: 49 Degrees N SG/SG and Schweitzer Thurs. SG and Friday SG This schedule is subject to change. Please check www.pnsamasters.org for current information.

PNSA Overview PNSA hosts races from January to April throughout the Pacific Northwest. Race in as few or as many races as you like. Points are awarded by finish position in each age category and champions are crowned at the PNSA Championships at Mt. Bachelor, OR in April. PNSA Goal We welcome all levels of skiers, from skiers looking to challenge themselves on a longer course than NASTAR, a returning junior racer who misses the sport, a racer parent who wants to experience racing for themselves, or the most avid ski racer who attends every event they can. Our goal is to have fun, ski with and meet new friends and fine tune our skiing skills. Your goal is to bring a friend to a race and spread the word about Masters Racing! To receive information about PNSA masters racing by email, contact Merilyn Moss to add your name to our email list. Race Entries 1. Online registration available at www.skiracereg.com for all events. See the entire schedule and register under the PNSA Division drop down. DNS fees may be assessed by the race organization for pre-registered racers who do not cancel by the deadline. Day of event registration available with a late fee for most events. 2. Entry Fees: Our standard entry fees for GS and SL races are $30 per event unless a different rate is specified in the race announcement; for SG the fees are $40 per race to cover the 69

Masters_Book.indb 69 11/18/2013 9:47:47 PM additional costs for safety equipment. The PNSA Championships, the Western Region Championships and U.S. National Championships each have their own fee schedule. Check www.pnsamasters.org, www.skiracereg.com or the Masters Handbook for fee information. USSA/PNSA Membership Requirements Racers must have a current USSA Masters Competition Card. This must be shown at time of race sign in. A temporary, or “weekend-of-race” membership, can be purchased at the race site. Two temporary memberships are allowed per season; the cost of the temporary membership can be applied to a season long membership Helmets Racers must wear a ski helmet in ALL events. Contacts PNSA website: Our main website is www.pnsamasters.org. We are also on Facebook and on the web at www.pnsa.org under the Masters tab. Register for races at www.skiracereg.com. PNSA Chair: Ann Ozuna, C: 509.993.2283 or T: 509.455.7944 E: [email protected]. Race Schedule Coordinator: Knut Olberg T: 206.714.4522 E: [email protected]. Email Communication: Merilyn Moss T: 206.524.7800 E: [email protected]. Contact Merilyn if you need an address, phone number or email address of a PNSA member or race coordinator or wish to e mail your event to the entire membership. Temporary License/Bibs: Carolyn Phillips T: 360.663.2602 E: [email protected] New Racers: Peter Christian T: 206 464 3054E: [email protected] Nationals and Regionals: Register online at www.skiracereg.com Mt Bachelor, PNSA Championships: Entries in advance only - online or mailed (must be received by deadline). NO day of race entries. Mail to: PNSA Masters Race Administrator, 563 SW 13th St, Suite 201, Bend OR 97702. Inquiries: E: [email protected] W: www.mbsef.org check under Events (Calendar) for race announcement, entry form and online entry availability. PNSA Masters Training Opportunities Crystal Mt: Louis Lafreniere, 419 Lake Washington Blvd, Seattle, WA 98122 T: 206.605.6090. [email protected],[email protected]. Schweitzer Mt. Ann Ozuna, South 3404 Tekoa St, Spokane WA 99203 T: 509.455.7944 E: [email protected]. Wed./Thur. and weekend training available. See www.sars.net under masters for current info. Summit at Snoqualmie/Alpental: Dean Tonkin, [email protected] Summit Race Dept. PO Box 1068, Snoqualmie Pass, WA 98068; 425.434.6729. raceandevents@summiti90. com; 425.434.6729. Alpental Masters: Head Coach Knut Olberg, [email protected]. Tue/ Wed/Thurs evenings 7-9. www.summitatsnoqualmie.com/Lessons-and-Rentals/Racing. Mt Bachelor: MBSEF Masters/Adult Training Program: Tues. - Fri., Sun., holidays Mon., (Sat. starting mid-March), 9 a.m. - noon, late Nov. - late April. Full season, 20 day, 10 day and drop-in programs available. Contact: MBSEF at T: 541.388.0002 or E: [email protected], Greg Timm at E: [email protected] or T: 541.385.7853. Stevens Pass: The SPAC Masters Racing program starts early Jan . See the SPAC website for access to the most current information, www.spacracing.com 49N: Masters Program features a 4 day punch card for Saturdays with two hours of training in the morning and two hours in the afternoon. Contact Ed Broberg at [email protected]. Lyons Ski School: Masters Training Program is designed for Master racers and other adults interested in the challenge of ski racing. Includes directed free skiing, drill and gate training. Coaching by Dave Lyon with additional coaching and support by guest coaches. January and February Thur. 6:30 -8:30 p.m. See the website for information, www.lyonskischool.com.

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Masters_Book.indb 70 11/18/2013 9:47:47 PM ROCKY MOUNTAIN MASTERS Schedule Date Location Event/Sponsor Discipline Dec. 14 Echo Mtn 2SL Dec. 15 Loveland 2SL Jan. 4-5 Copper Mtn 2GS Jan. 11-12 Winter Park GS/SL Jan. 12-13 Copper Mtn 2GS Jan. 18-19 Ski Cooper DH/GS Feb. 1 Ski Cooper GS Feb. 9 Loveland 2SL Feb. 15-17 Aspen 1st SG National Speed Series 2SG/2DH Mar. 1-2 Powderhorn GS/SL Mar. 8-9 Ski Cooper National Speed Series DHtr/2DH Mar. 17-22 Okemo, VT Masters Nationals DH/SG/GS/SL Mar. 29 Loveland GS/SL Apr. 5-6 Breckenridge 2SG/GS This schedule is subject to change. Please check www.rmmskiracing.com for current information.

Rocky Mountain Masters The Rocky Mountain Masters program tours all of the major ski areas in Colorado, making participation a must for any vacationers from other regions. All Masters racers nationwide are cordially invited and welcome to join us for a race weekend if you are planning a ski vacation in Colorado. We are operated by a volunteer Board of Directors and have developed many unique features that make our program easy and rewarding to participate in. • All four alpine ski-racing disciplines on full length FIS homologated courses (check out our schedule you speed freaks, many DH races with even more training!) • Automated race registration at www.rmmskiracing.org • Elite class that recognizes the top racers across all age classes to include a flip 15 format for second runs of technical events • Sportage system that applies a handicap based upon age, allowing older racers to effectively compete against the young racers for hardware • Door prizes at awards ceremonies in addition to medals based on results • Great deals on lift tickets Race Training Masters racing in Colorado has become more competitive in recent years, with many resorts offering fantastic training opportunities. Most of these offer full season programs, punch cards and daily rates to accommodate our out-of-state guests. With both early season weekend training, and mid-week sessions available throughout the season, there just aren’t any excuses not to pick up modern techniques demanded by today’s newest equipment. Some of the areas offering Masters training include: Aspen, Copper Mountain, Eldora, Loveland, and Winter Park. Our goal is to make it easy and fun to ski race and train in Colorado. Details are at www.rmmskiracing.org or www.ussa.org/masters click alpine masters for national information. Our mailing address is: Rocky Mountain Masters, c/o Stacey Estelle, 6501 Perry Park Boulevard, Larkspur, CO 80118. Training and race information are at www.rmmskiracing.org or www.ussa.org/masters click alpine masters for national information.

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Masters_Book.indb 71 11/18/2013 9:47:47 PM Race Registration Registration for our races is easy, go to www.rmmskiracing.org and click the Race Registration link. Our automated system will walk you through our online race registration process. Whether you’re a full-time RMM membership holder, an out-of-state USSA masters member, or a new participant, you are welcome to join us. Registration closes at 5 p.m. on the Thursday before each race weekend. Please be sure to check our website for any changes to schedule, discipline or venue. Fees Fees for the season are: $32 for tech events; for speed events, $32 per race run (normally two race runs). DH training is mandatory and priced at $30 per day. “Youngster” race fees for racers under 25 years of age are $8. RMM member fees are $35 for the season. As a special we may be offering a season race pass that would result in a $25 per race cost, as well as a 5 race pack and a 10 race pack. Additional Contact Information Rocky Mt Masters Divisional Chair: Graham Smith, 20421 High Pines Drive, Monument CO 80132 T:719.510.0747 E:[email protected]. NASTAR FOR MASTERS Nature Valley NASTAR race venues provide Masters racers with an opportunity to compete and train at more than 120 resorts in North America. World and Olympic Champion Ted Ligety is NASTAR’s National Standard so participants compete against Ted’s Par Time or his “0” handicap whenever they race NASTAR. NASTAR utilizes a handicap system to measure each participant’s ability. The handicap is a score, similar to race points, and racers can monitor their skill development as they lower their handicap. The handicap represents the difference between Ted’s time and the racer’s time expressed as a percentage. A participant that earns a 15 handicap is 15 percent behind Ted’s time. Results are posted on the NASTAR website and participants are ranked with their peers in their age and ability group at host resorts, in their state of residence and nationally. The top ranked racers qualify to compete in the NASTAR National Championships. The Nature Valley NASTAR National Championships will take place at Snowmass Village, CO Mar. 25-30. Ted Ligety, Steve Nyman, Stacey Cooke, Nolan Kasper, AJ Kitt, Kaylin Richardson and Heidi Voelker will set the pace for the races and they will be on hand to offer coaching, sign autographs and celebrate the sport. There will be parties, concerts, Warren Miller movies, race video and games to salute the sport of alpine ski racing. NASTAR is the acronym for the NAtional STAndard Race and is the largest public ski race program in the world. More than 95,000 Nature Valley NASTAR participants compete throughout the season to win platinum, gold, silver and bronze medals in their age and gender groups each time they race. .

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Masters_Book.indb 72 11/18/2013 9:47:47 PM CODE OF CONDUCT Membership in the United States Ski and Snowboard Association is a privilege, not a right. All USSA members (athletes, coaches, and officials) when participating in any USSA activity must agree to conduct themselves according to USSA’s core values of Team, Loyalty, Integrity, Respect, Perseverance, and Accountability and abide by the spirit and dictates of this Code of Conduct. All members must agree to comport themselves in a sportsmanlike manner, and are responsible for their actions while attending or participating in all USSA activities (including but not limited to camps, competitions, and projects).

Sportsmanlike conduct is defined as, but is not limited to: respect for competition officials, resort employees, and the skiing and snowboarding public, respect for facilities, privileges and operating procedures, the use of courtesy and good manners, acting responsibly and maturely, refraining from the use of profane or abusive language, and abstinence from illegal or immoderate use of alcohol and use of illegal or banned drugs.

While participating in any USSA activity:

1. USSA members shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the International Ski Federation Statutes, the United States Olympic Committee Bylaws, the USSA Bylaws, and the USSA Code of Conduct. 2. USSA members shall conduct themselves at all times and in all places as befits worthy representatives of the United States of America, the United States Olympic Committee, USSA, their region, division, state or club and in accordance with the best traditions of national and international competition. 3. USSA members are responsible for knowledge of and adherence to competition rules and procedures. Members are also responsible for knowledge of and adherence to the rules and procedures of the USSA national teams, camps or other projects when participating in such. 4. USSA members shall maintain high standards of moral and ethical conduct, which includes self-control and responsible behavior, consideration for the physical and emotional well- being of others, and courtesy and good manners. 5. USSA members shall abide by USSA rules and procedures while traveling to and from and participating in official USSA activities. 6. USSA members shall abstain from illegal and/or immoderate consumption of alcohol. Absolutely no consumption of alcohol is permitted for those individuals under the age of 21. Members under 21 years of age shall not participate in gatherings involving consumption of alcohol unless it is an official USSA or event organizer function. 7. No USSA member shall violate the customs, travel or currency regulations of a country while traveling with a USSA group or on a USSA ticket. 8. No USSA member shall commit a criminal act. 9. No USSA member shall engage in any conduct that could be perceived as harassment based upon gender, age, race, religion or disability. 10. USSA members will avoid profane or abusive language and disruptive behavior. 11. USSA members agree to abide by anti-doping rules and procedures established by WADA, USADA, and/or FIS.

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Masters_Book.indb 73 11/18/2013 9:47:47 PM Failure to comply with any of the above provisions may lead to disciplinary action by the appropriate team or competition leader. Disciplinary action may include: • Removal from the team trip or training camp. • Suspension from training and/or competition. • Elimination of coaching, travel, and other benefits. • Forfeiture of USSA membership.

USSA is committed to principles of fairness, due process and equal opportunity. Members are entitled to be treated fairly and in compliance with USSA’s Bylaws, policies and procedures. Members are entitled to notice and an opportunity for a hearing before being prevented from participating in protected competition as that term is defined by the USOC Bylaws. Information on the processes for grievances, suspensions and appeals is available at www.ussa.org.

Nothing in this Code shall be deemed to restrict the individual freedom of a USSA member in matters not involving activities in which one could not be perceived as representing USSA. In choices of appearance, lifestyle, behavior and speech while not representing USSA, competitors shall have complete freedom, provided their statements and actions do not adversely affect the name and reputation of the USSA. However, in those events where one is representing or could be perceived as representing USSA, USSA demands that its members understand and agree to behave in a manner consistent with the best traditions of sportsmanship and USSA’s core values.

Last revised May 18, 2008

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Zip Bib# Club (if any)(if Club Discipline (circle) Discipline DH SL SL DH SG GS Location USSA # USSA Comments

Age Class Age State Name of Raceof Name First NameFirst Date Rec’d Date

Date of Birthof Date City USSA MASTERS ENTRY CARD Last NameLast Sex Address Mailing Telephone Email Raceof Date organizerFor use $ Paid Fee F M

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Zip Bib# Club (if any)(if Club Discipline (circle) Discipline DH SL SL DH SG GS Location USSA # USSA Comments

Age Class Age State Name of Raceof Name First NameFirst Date Rec’d Date

Date of Birthof Date City USSA MASTERS ENTRY CARD Last NameLast Sex Address Mailing Telephone Email Raceof Date organizerFor use $ Paid Fee F M

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Masters_Book.indb 79 11/18/2013 9:47:48 PM CONCUSSION CHECKLIST Signs and Symptoms Athletes who experience one or more of the signs and symptoms listed below after a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or body may have a concussion.

Signs Observed by Symptoms Reported by Coaches / Officials Athlete Appears dazed or stunned Headache or "pressure" in head Moves clumsily Nausea or vomiting Answers questions slowly Balance problems or dizziness Loses consciousness Double or blurry vision (even briefly) Sensitivity to light or noise Shows behavior, or Feeling sluggish, hazy, personality changes foggy or groggy Can't recall events Concentration or prior to hit or fall memory problems Can't recall events Does not “feel right” after hit or fall Confusion

Action Plan If you suspect that an athlete has a concussion 1. Remove the athlete from training and competition. 2. Provide athlete/family with USSA concussion parent information and medical evaluation forms. 3. Notify the USSA of suspected concussion - [email protected]. 4. The athlete will be placed on USSA medical hold until the completed medical evaluation form is received with the signature of a medical professional who has been trained in concussion management within the past three years. More Information www.cdc.gov/ConcussionInYouthSports

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Masters_Book.indb 80 11/18/2013 9:47:48 PM ACTION REACTION

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