DOCSLIB.ORG

SPIRITED EXCHANGE Premier Li Visits Britain for High-Profile Talks

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

WORLD: IRAQ WAR 3.0? P.20 | BUSINESS: Alibaba’S mega merger P.32 VOL.57 NO.26 JUNE 26, 2014 WWW.BJREVIEW.COM SPIRITED EXCHANGE Premier Li visits Britain for high-profile talks RMB6.00 USD1.70 AUD3.00 GBP1.20 CAD2.60 CHF2.60 JPY188 邮发代号2-922·国内统一刊号：CN11-1576/G2 VOL.57 NO.26 JUNE 26, 2014 CONTENTS 38 No Easy Options EDITOR’S DESK Cutting bank reserve requirements to 02 A New Embrace spur growth THIS WEEK 40 Market Watch COVER STORY CULTURE 18 Civilization Partners 44 The Finer Points of Healing Europe and China are increasingly Acupuncture finds growing interest interlinked abroad WORLD FORUM 22 A ‘Cool War’? 46 Do Special Medical Services Cyber-spying allegations heat up 14 Belong in Public Hospitals? COVER STORY NATION EXPAT’S EYE 26 Preventable Deaths Eyeing the Future 48 China Is Not Beijing, Beijing Is China A vaccine to fight cervical cancer The mainland’s most unique and 28 The Dawn of Big Data Premier Li consolidates ties globalized city Data mining both welcomed and feared with UK’s Cameron 30 Embryos in the Courthouse The legality of assisted reproduction BUSINESS WORLD 36 The ‘New Normal’ P.20 | The Iraqi Redemption Adjusting to China’s economic shift Civil war looms in Iraq NATION P.24 | Time to Get Dressed Exposing China’s ‘naked officials’ Cover Photo: Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (right) engages in conversation with British BUSINESS Prime Minister David Cameron outside 10 Downing Street in London, Britain, on June 17 (CNSPHOTO) P.32 | First-Degree Merger Alibaba acquires mobile browser ©2014 Beijing Review, all rights reserved. www.bjreview.com Follow us on BREAKING NEWS » SCAN ME » Using a QR code reader Beijing Review (ISSN 1000-9140) is published weekly for US$64.00 per year by Cypress Books, 360 Swift Avenue, Suite 48, South San Francisco, CA 94080, Periodical Postage Paid at South San Francisco, CA 94080. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Beijing Review, Cypress Books, 360 Swift Avenue, Suite 48, South San Francisco, CA 94080 EDITOR’S DESK A News Weekly Magazine Published Since 1958 President & Editor in Chief: Wang Gangyi Vice President: Qi Wengong Associate Editors in Chief: Li Jianguo, Huang Wei, Wang Yanjuan, Zhou Jianxiong, Ding Zhitao Assistant President: Li Zhenzhou Assistant Editor in Chief: Wa Chunfang Executive Editor: Ding Zhitao Assistant Executive Editors: Yao Bin, Zhang Zhiping, Zan Jifang Editorial Administrators: Zhang Xiaoli, Shi Bosen Opinion Editor: Zan Jifang World Editor: Yan Wei A New Embrace Nation Editor: Yao Bin Business Editors: Yu Shujun, Lan Xinzhen Culture Editor: Liu Yunyun Editorial Consultants: Joseph Halvorson, Kieran Pringle, Eric Daly, Chinese Premier Li Keqiang made an of- quality control. Kirsten Jacobson ficial visit to Britain and Greece from June The relationship between China and Staff Reporters: Tang Yuankai, Ding Ying, Wang Jun, Li Li, Yin Pumin, Pan Xiaoqiao, Yuan Yuan, Wang Hairong, Chen Ran, Liu Xinlian, 16-21; President Xi Jinping visited Europe Europe is, now more than ever, mutu- Yu Yan, Yu Lintao, Zhou Xiaoyan, Bai Shi, Li Fangfang, Deng Yaqing, Ji Jing just this March. Such frequent visits to the ally beneficial. Trade and economic ties Photo Editor: Wang Xiang continent by Chinese leaders indicate the between the two sides have become Photographer: Wei Yao Art: Li Shigong importance attached to Sino-European increasingly closer. Take China and Britain Art Director: Wang Yajuan relations by both sides. The EU is not only as an example: Trade volume between the Chief Designer: Cui Xiaodong China’s biggest trading partner but also an two nations reached $70 billion last year, Designer: Zhao Boyu Proofreading: Qin Wenli, Ma Xin indispensable part of the multipolar world threefold of that figure from a decade ago. Distribution Director: Hu Keqiang economy. China’s forming of closer ties China’s investment in Britain registered Advertising Director: Yang Jincheng with Europe, too, can be seen as an effort $13 billion for the last two years, higher Human Resources: Hou Jin to cushion the impact of the United States’ than that added up over the past 30 years. International Cooperation: Zhang Yajie Marketing/PR Director: Pan Changqing strategic refocus on the Asia-Pacific. Additionally, London is China’s largest off- Legal Counsel: Yue Cheng Premier Li’s visit further boosted rela- shore yuan holder. North America Bureau tions with Britain and Greece. As Britain is However, Sino-European relations Chief: Huang Wei of great importance to Europe, Li’s visit to are often interrupted by unexpected inci- Deputy Chief: Xu Tao Tel/Fax: 1-201-792-0334 the country at a time when the all-around dents. For instance, Chinese relationships E-mail: [email protected] Sino-UK strategic partnership enters its with both France and Britain deteriorated Africa Bureau 10th year not only enhanced bilateral ties when governments of the two European Chief: Li Jianguo but promoted Sino-European relations. nations met with the 14th Dalai Lama, a Africa Managing Editor: Francisco Little Similarly, Greece is one of the most ami- Tibetan separatist. Tel: 27-71-6132053 E-mail: [email protected] able of EU countries to China. At present, relationships between General Editorial Office During Li’s visit, over 40 intergov- China and the two countries and between Tel: 86-10-68996252 ernmental agreements and commercial China and the EU as a whole have been Fax: 86-10-68326628 deals worth over $30 billion were signed recovered. In addition, Sino-European co- English Edition Tel: 86-10-68996259 between Britain and China, in such diverse operation in the international economy, Advertising Department industries as energy, culture, education, trade, politics, education, tourism and Tel: 86-10-68998164 advanced technology and finance. China ecology is flourishing. It is expected that E-mail: [email protected] Distribution Department and Greece also signed a series of such the Silk Road Economic Belt initiated by Tel: 86-10-68310644 agreements and deals in the areas of China will help further promote trade be- E-mail: [email protected] infrastructure construction, culture, and tween China and Europe. n Published every Thursday by BEIJING REVIEW, 24 Baiwanzhuang Lu, Beijing 100037, China. Overseas Distributor: China International Book Trading Corporation (Guoji Shudian), P. O. BOX 399, Beijing 100044, China Tel: 86-10-68413849, 1-416-497-8096 (Canada) Fax: 86-10-68412166 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.cibtc.com General Distributor for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: Peace Book Co. Ltd. WRITE TO US 17/Fl, Paramount Bldg, 12 Ka Yip St, Chai Wan, HK Tel: 852-28046687 Fax: 852-28046409 Send an e-mail: [email protected] Beijing Review (ISSN 1000-9140 USPS 2812) is published weekly in the Please provide your name and address along with your submissions. Submissions may be edited. United States for US$64.00 per year by Cypress Books, 360 Swift Avenue, Suite 48, South San Francisco, CA 94080 CHINA......RMB6.00 U.S.A.......USD1.70 AUSTRALIA......AUD3.00 UK......GBP1.20 CANADA......CAD2.60 SWITZERLAND......CHF2.60 News Postage Paid at South San Francisco, CA 94080 JAPAN......JPY188 EUROPE......EURO1.90 TURKEY......YTL5.00 HK......HKD9.30 NEPAL......RS40 POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Beijing Review, Cypress Books, 360 Swift Avenue, Suite 48, 北京周报 英文版 2014年 第26期 ISSN 1000-9140 广告许可证 0171号北京市期刊登记证第733号 South San Francisco, CA 94080 邮发代号2-922·国内统一刊号：CN11-1576/G2 国内零售价：人民币6.00元 2 BEIJING REVIEW JUNE 26, 2014 http://www.bjreview.com THIS WEEK CFP REVELRY University graduates in Changchun, capital of northeast China’s Jilin Province, pose for a graduation photo on June 18. To personalize their photos, many college graduates in China make unique modifications to their garments and assume interesting poses. http://www.bjreview.com JUNE 26, 2014 BEIJING REVIEW 3 THIS WEEK SOCIETY SONG ZHENPING Underground Survey A general survey of underground pipe- lines in cities and a unified management system will be completed by 2015, the Chinese Government announced on June 14 in a move to reducing accidents caused by aging facilities. Gas, water, sewerage, telecom- munications and other underground pipelines will be upgraded by 2019, the State Council, China’s cabinet, said in a policy document. A sound urban underground pipeline system will be built by 2024 and substantially better emergency response and disaster prevention are called for in the document. Serious accidents caused by old pipes have become more frequent. The death toll reached 62 when crude oil leaked from an underground pipeline in November 2013 in Qingdao, east HK Heritage China’s Shandong Province. A dragon boat race in celebration of the Dragon Boat Festival took place in Hong Kong in June 2011. Joint Lab On June 17, Hong Kong released its first intangible cultural heritage inventory of 480 items, including An international laboratory for high- Cantonese opera, the Dragon Boat Festival and traditional Chinese medicine. altitude medical research has been The inventory is the result of over three years of a research and data collection. The government will devise established in Xining, capital of and implement northwest China’s Qinghai Province, measures to update the list of items regularly, said a spokesman for the Leisure and Cultural Services Department on June 16. of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The lab is a cooperative effort between China’s Qinghai University and the University of Utah in the United Aging Society Orphan Care States. Scientists from the two schools have been partners in academic ex- More than 131.6 million Chinese citizens More than 80,000 disabled orphans change, personnel training and research are now over the age of 65, about 9.7 have undergone surgery and rehabilita- collaboration since a cooperative agree- percent of the population, the Ministry tion over the past decade thanks to a INTRICATE ment was signed in April 2010.
Recommended publications
  • Hong Kong SAR

    Hong Kong SAR

    China Data Supplement November 2006 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries 47 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations 50 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR 54 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR 61 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan 65 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 November 2006 The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU Jen-Kai Abbreviations and Explanatory Notes CCP CC Chinese Communist Party Central Committee CCa Central Committee, alternate member CCm Central Committee, member CCSm Central Committee Secretariat, member PBa Politburo, alternate member PBm Politburo, member Cdr. Commander Chp. Chairperson CPPCC Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference CYL Communist Youth League Dep. P.C. Deputy Political Commissar Dir. Director exec. executive f female Gen.Man. General Manager Gen.Sec. General Secretary Hon.Chp. Honorary Chairperson H.V.-Chp. Honorary Vice-Chairperson MPC Municipal People’s Congress NPC National People’s Congress PCC Political Consultative Conference PLA People’s Liberation Army Pol.Com.
  • Governance and Politics of China

    Governance and Politics of China

    Copyrighted material – 978–1–137–44527–8 © Tony Saich 2001, 2004, 2011, 2015 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identifi ed as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First edition 2001 Second edition 2004 Third edition 2011 Fourth edition 2015 Published by PALGRAVE Palgrave in the UK is an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of 4 Crinan Street, London, N1 9XW. Palgrave Macmillan in the US is a division of St Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Palgrave is a global imprint of the above companies and is represented throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries. ISBN 978–1–137–44528–5 hardback ISBN 978–1–137–44527–8 paperback This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. Logging, pulping and manufacturing processes are expected to conform to the environmental regulations of the country of origin.
  • Issue 1 2013

    Issue 1 2013

    ISSUE 1 · 2013 NPC《中国人大》对外版 CHAIRMAN ZHANG DEJIANG VOWS TO PROMOTE SOCIALIST DEMOCRACY, RULE OF LAW ISSUE 4 · 2012 1 Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee Zhang Dejiang (7th, L) has a group photo with vice-chairpersons Zhang Baowen, Arken Imirbaki, Zhang Ping, Shen Yueyue, Yan Junqi, Wang Shengjun, Li Jianguo, Chen Changzhi, Wang Chen, Ji Bingxuan, Qiangba Puncog, Wan Exiang, Chen Zhu (from left to right). Ma Zengke China’s new leadership takes 6 shape amid high expectations Contents Special Report Speech In–depth 6 18 24 China’s new leadership takes shape President Xi Jinping vows to bring China capable of sustaining economic amid high expectations benefits to people in realizing growth: Premier ‘Chinese dream’ 8 25 Chinese top legislature has younger 19 China rolls out plan to transform leaders Chairman Zhang Dejiang vows government functions to promote socialist democracy, 12 rule of law 27 China unveils new cabinet amid China’s anti-graft efforts to get function reform People institutional impetus 15 20 28 Report on the work of the Standing Chairman Zhang Dejiang: ‘Power China defense budget to grow 10.7 Committee of the National People’s should not be aloof from public percent in 2013 Congress (excerpt) supervision’ 20 Chairman Zhang Dejiang: ‘Power should not be aloof from public supervision’ Doubling income is easy, narrowing 30 regional gap is anything but 34 New age for China’s women deputies ISSUE 1 · 2013 29 37 Rural reform helps China ensure grain Style changes take center stage at security Beijing’s political season 30 Doubling
  • I'm Very Happy. the World Cup Starts This Week. Go Argentina!!

    I'm Very Happy. the World Cup Starts This Week. Go Argentina!!

    Hello, children! I’m very happy. The World Cup starts this week. Go Argentina!! 1) This is the F Group. What flags are these? Can you colour them? Teachers´ note: T can dictate the colour of the flag, if necessary. Ventana al Inglés by Liruso, Susana María; Barboza, Paola Andrea; Barceló, María Ana ; Bognanno, María Florencia; Cad, Ana Cecilia; Carnero, Angelica is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional License 2) Identification of the world cup mascot: a) What is it? b) What colour is it? c) Where is it from? d) Find information about previous Football World Cup mascots. Imagine that the next World Cup is in Argentina, create a mascot. 3) Puzzle a) Excellent Argentinean football player________ b) Football Stadium in Brazil________ c) You are happy when you score a _______ d) Di Maria´s name _________ e)Who blows the ? ___________ Teachers` note: The solution is at the end of worksheet. Ventana al Inglés by Liruso, Susana María; Barboza, Paola Andrea; Barceló, María Ana ; Bognanno, María Florencia; Cad, Ana Cecilia; Carnero, Angelica is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional License 4) My favourite football player Choose your favourite football star from the Football World Cup 2014. Find out information about him and complete the chart below. MY FOOTBALL STAR Name: ______________________________ Nickname: ___________________________ Country:_____________________________ Birthday: ____________________________ Stick a photo here. Age:_________________________________ Hair Colour:___________________________ Eyes Colour:___________________________ Family:_______________________________ Lives in:______________________________ Team: _______________________________ Position: _____________________________ 5) English words in the World Cup Write a list of all the English football words.
  • Journal of Current Chinese Affairs

    Journal of Current Chinese Affairs

    China Data Supplement May 2007 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC .......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 44 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 45 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 52 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 May 2007 The Main National Leadership of the PRC
  • The Mishu Phenomenon: Patron-Client Ties and Coalition-Building Tactics

    The Mishu Phenomenon: Patron-Client Ties and Coalition-Building Tactics

    Li, China Leadership Monitor No.4 The Mishu Phenomenon: Patron-Client Ties and Coalition-Building Tactics Cheng Li China’s ongoing political succession has been filled with paradoxes. Jockeying for power among various factions has been fervent and protracted, but the power struggle has not led to a systemic crisis as it did during the reigns of Mao and Deng. While nepotism and favoritism in elite recruitment have become prevalent, educational credentials and technical expertise are also essential. Regional representation has gained importance in the selection of Central Committee members, but leaders who come from coastal regions will likely dominate the new Politburo. Regulations such as term limits and an age requirement for retirement have been implemented at various levels of the Chinese leadership, but these rules and norms will perhaps not restrain the power of Jiang Zemin, the 76-year-old “new paramount leader.” While the military’s influence on political succession has declined during the past decade, the Central Military Commission is still very powerful. Not surprisingly, these paradoxical developments have led students of Chinese politics to reach contrasting assessments of the nature of this political succession, the competence of the new leadership, and the implications of these factors for China’s future. This diversity of views is particularly evident regarding the ubiquitous role of mishu in the Chinese leadership. The term mishu, which literally means “secretary” in Chinese, refers to a range of people who differ significantly from each other in terms of the functions they fulfill, the leadership bodies they serve, and the responsibilities given to them.
  • Annual Report 2019

    Annual Report 2019

    HAITONG SECURITIES CO., LTD. 海通證券股份有限公司 Annual Report 2019 2019 年度報告 2019 年度報告 Annual Report CONTENTS Section I DEFINITIONS AND MATERIAL RISK WARNINGS 4 Section II COMPANY PROFILE AND KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS 8 Section III SUMMARY OF THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS 25 Section IV REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 33 Section V SIGNIFICANT EVENTS 85 Section VI CHANGES IN ORDINARY SHARES AND PARTICULARS ABOUT SHAREHOLDERS 123 Section VII PREFERENCE SHARES 134 Section VIII DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES 135 Section IX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 191 Section X CORPORATE BONDS 233 Section XI FINANCIAL REPORT 242 Section XII DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION 243 Section XIII INFORMATION DISCLOSURES OF SECURITIES COMPANY 244 IMPORTANT NOTICE The Board, the Supervisory Committee, Directors, Supervisors and senior management of the Company warrant the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of contents of this annual report (the “Report”) and that there is no false representation, misleading statement contained herein or material omission from this Report, for which they will assume joint and several liabilities. This Report was considered and approved at the seventh meeting of the seventh session of the Board. All the Directors of the Company attended the Board meeting. None of the Directors or Supervisors has made any objection to this Report. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP (Special General Partnership)) have audited the annual financial reports of the Company prepared in accordance with PRC GAAP and IFRS respectively, and issued a standard and unqualified audit report of the Company. All financial data in this Report are denominated in RMB unless otherwise indicated.
  • SOCCER in the SPOTLIGHT Prepared by Heather Bode

    SOCCER in the SPOTLIGHT Prepared by Heather Bode

    Teacher’s Guide for FACES May/June 2014: SOCCER IN THE SPOTLIGHT Prepared by Heather Bode Heather Bode lives in Helena, MT with her soccer-loving family. She holds a degree in elementary education and is a state-licensed teacher. Her favorite part about writing is conducting research and uncovering the fascinating details of limitless topics. **All codes listed in parentheses refer to Common Core Standards.** Getting Started (L4) On the cover: The motto across the face reads “Ordem E Progresso.” What does it mean? ORDER and PROGRESS. It was inspired by Auguste Comte’s motto: “Love as a principle and order as the basis; progress as the goal.” Discuss the meaning of this statement. High Five (RI1) Classify each of the points as People, Places, or Culture. (SL!) Point #4 mentions how the World Cup moves around the globe. Discuss the economic impact of hosting such an event. How does the publicity build knowledge of the people/places/culture of the host nation? At a Glance (RL7) Look at the portion of the Brazilian flag on pp.4-5. Compare this to the cover photo. Notice the cover photo has a globe as the person’s iris. This is not part of the Brazilian flag, but why is it appropriate? (SL2) Locate Portugal on a world map. Why do Brazilians speak Portuguese? Watch a 3-minute video. Students will see and hear the Portuguese language. The English translation is also given. www.youtube.com/watch?v=hlwNnT-8tQc *If you have problems uploading this video, go to youtube.com and enter Origin of the Portuguese language in the search box.
  • Issue 2 2009

    Issue 2 2009

    2 NPC Standing Committee Chairman Wu Bangguo meets Nancy Pelosi, speaker of US House of Representatives, on September 9, 2009. Zhong Sheng 3 Contents Special Report Interview Hot Topic 6 10 18 Build a Harmonious Regular meeting mechanism Resolution of the Standing Commit- World with Lasting enriches Sino-US parliament ties tee of the National People’s Con- Peace and Common gress on Making Active Responses to Climate Change Prosperity 12 A milestone trip in China-US 22 parliamentary exchanges Combating climate change – China on the way 4 NPC Adviser-In-General: Li Jianguo Advisers: Wang Wanbin, Yang Jingyu, Jiang Enzhu, Qiao Xiaoyang, Nan Zhenzhong, Li Zhaoxing Lu Congmin, Wang Yingfan, Ji Peiding, Cao Weizhou Chief of Editorial Board: Li Lianning Members of Editorial Board: Yin Zhongqing, Xin Chunying, Shen Chunyao, Ren Maodong, Zhu Xueqing, Kan Ke, Peng Fang, Wang Tiemin, Yang Ruixue, Gao Qi, Zhao Jie Xu Yan Chief Editor: Wang Tiemin Vice-Chief Editors: Gao Qi, Xu Yan Executive Editor: Xu Yan Copy Editor: Zhang Baoshan Layout Designers: Liu Tingting, Chen Yuye Wu Yue, Zhang Lei General Editorial Office Address: 23 Xijiaominxiang,Xicheng District Beijing 100805,P.R.China Tel: (86-10)6309-8540 (86-10)8308-4419 E-mail: [email protected] ISBN 1674-3008 CN 11-5683/D Price:RMB35 Edited by The People’s Congresses Journal Published by The People’s Congresses Journal Printed by C&C Joint Printing Co.,(Beijing) Ltd. in China Pictorial 26 40 China’s measures to combat cli- 32 Establishment of people’s mate change congress standing committees at The
  • Projecting the Next Politburo Standing Committee

    Projecting the Next Politburo Standing Committee

    Projecting the Next Politburo Standing Committee Alice Miller1 Analysis of appointments to the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party shows that over the past two decades three simple rules have been followed. These rules offer a means to project appointments to the Standing Committee at the upcoming 19th Party Congress in 2017. Whether in fact the Xi leadership follows the precedents set down in past appointments or instead sets them aside offers a key benchmark against which to assess Xi Jinping’s strength as party leader. The Politburo Standing Committee has been the party’s key decision-making body since the beginning of the reform era in the late 1970s. Appointments to the body are routinely made at the party’s national congress, held every five years, and the subsequent first plenum of the new Central Committee appointed by the party congress. The party has never publicly explained how it makes decisions as to whom it appoints to the Politburo Standing Committee. Observers outside the party in China, Hong Kong, and elsewhere have filled this information vacuum with speculation based on presumptions of factional competition, bargaining among factional chieftains, and intense jockeying among potential candidates in the run-up to a party congress. Three Rules Close analysis of Standing Committee appointments over the past four party congresses, however, sheds different light on leadership procedures in this highly sensitive area. Specifically, examination of Standing Committee leader retirements and appointments at the 1997 15th, 2002 16th, 2007 17th, and 2012 18th Party Congresses shows that three basic rules have been followed: • First, retirement of both Standing Committee and regular members of the Politburo has followed a defined age limit.
  • Civil-Military Change in China: Elites, Institutes, and Ideas After the 16Th Party Congress

    Civil-Military Change in China: Elites, Institutes, and Ideas After the 16Th Party Congress

    CIVIL-MILITARY CHANGE IN CHINA: ELITES, INSTITUTES, AND IDEAS AFTER THE 16TH PARTY CONGRESS Edited by Andrew Scobell Larry Wortzel September 2004 ***** The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial policy or position of the Department of the Army, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. This report is cleared for public release; distribution is unlimited. ***** Comments pertaining to this report are invited and should be forwarded to: Director, Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 122 Forbes Ave, Carlisle, PA 17013-5244. Copies of this report may be obtained from the Publications Offi ce by calling (717) 245-4133, FAX (717) 245-3820, or by e-mail at [email protected] ***** All Strategic Studies Institute (SSI) monographs are available on the SSI Homepage for electronic dissemination. SSI’s Homepage address is: http:// www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/ ***** The Strategic Studies Institute publishes a monthly e-mail newsletter to update the national security community on the research of our analysts, recent and forthcoming publications, and upcoming conferences sponsored by the Institute. Each newsletter also provides a strategic commentary by one of our research analysts. If you are interested in receiving this newsletter, please let us know by e-mail at [email protected] or by calling (717) 245-3133. ISBN 1-58487-165-2 ii CONTENTS Foreword Ambassador James R. Lilley............................................................................ v 1. Introduction Andrew Scobell and Larry Wortzel................................................................. 1 2. Party-Army Relations Since the 16th Party Congress: The Battle of the “Two Centers”? James C.
  • CHINA USES 60Th TAR ANNIVERSARY to UNDERMINE DALAI LAMA Jayadeva Ranade Distinguished Fellow, Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi

    CHINA USES 60Th TAR ANNIVERSARY to UNDERMINE DALAI LAMA Jayadeva Ranade Distinguished Fellow, Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi

    54\11 16 August 2011 CHINA USES 60th TAR ANNIVERSARY TO UNDERMINE DALAI LAMA Jayadeva Ranade Distinguished Fellow, Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi Mystery continues to shroud the high mountain fastness of Tibet Secretary Zhang Qingli accompanied Xi Jinping throughout his where, to this day, persons who revere the Dalai Lama are stay in Tibet. engaged in a serious tussle with cadres of the Chinese Coinciding with the anniversary, China’s State Council Communist Party (CCP) for the loyalty of Tibetans. Some weeks announced in Beijing on July 20, 2011, that the central th ago, China celebrated the 60 anniversary of the ‘peaceful government will invest 138.4 billion yuan (US$21.38 billion) in liberation’ of Tibet by Chinese troops. The celebrations, which TAR over the next five years to support 226 major construction were held on July 18 instead of the date of the actual anniversary projects involving a total investment of 330.5 billion yuan. The on May 23, coincided with a month-long ban on foreigners projects envisage construction of facilities for TAR’s public traveling to the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) imposed by the services and infrastructure such as railways, highways, airports authorities till July 25. Publicity in China’s official media seemed and hydropower plants. to be low key for the event, where the importance of social The visit by Xi Jinping, who is virtually certain to succeed Hu stability and combating the ‘Dalai Lama separatists’ were Jintao as President of China at the 18th Party Congress consistently emphasized. scheduled for October 2012, also had symbolic value.