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SARO DE SUMATRA Capricornis Sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799)

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SARO DE SUMATRA Capricornis Sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799) Capricornis sumatraensis | ASSOCIATION RIMBA http://rimba-ecoproject.com/les-mammiferes/espece-18/ SARO DE SUMATRA Capricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799) Fiche n°18 Date de la 1ère observation : 30/04/2014 Lieux d’observation : Rimba (baie de Muaro Duo) - MAMMIFERE TERRESTRE Sumatra Ouest - Indonésie Méthodes d’identification : Caméra trap Famille des Bovidés (bovins, caprins et antilopes) NOMS Nom commun international : Sumatran Serow, Serow. Synonymes : Serow de Sumatra, Antilope STATUTS interscapularis. Statut IUCN : Vulnérable (2008) CITES-2017 : Annexe I (commerce interdit) DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE U.S. ESA : En danger (1976) Informations complémentaires : Asie du Sud-Est Population en diminution, protégé par la législation nationale dans tous les Présent en Indonésie (Sumatra : régions montagneuses pays natifs (depuis 1932 en d’Aceh, de Kerinci et de Barisan Sud), au Nord de la Indonésie). péninsule Malaise et au Sud de la Thaïlande (isthme de Kra). CLASSIFICATION HABITAT On le trouve sur les pentes escarpées des zones EMBRANCHEMENT Chordata montagneuses situées entre 200 et 3000 m d’altitude, SOUS-EMBRANCHEMENT Vertebrata couvertes de forêts primaire et secondaire. CLASSE Mammalia ORDRE Artiodactyla FAMILLE Bovidae DESCRIPTION GENRE Capricornis Taille : 140-180 cm (tête-corps) ESPECE sumatraensis Poids : 50-140 kg Clé d'identification : Parties supérieures sombres (gris ASSOCIATION RIMBA | Association Loi 1901 | Siret 788 604 718 00015 | [email protected] 1 Capricornis sumatraensis | ASSOCIATION RIMBA http://rimba-ecoproject.com/les-mammiferes/espece-18/ foncé ou noir), parties inférieures plus claires. Poils du pelage longs et grossiers. Longue crinière blanche, brune A PROPOS DE CETTE FICHE ou noire sur le cou. 2 cornes robustes, orientées vers Statut : Confirmée - photo l’arrière et légèrement incurvées. Longues oreilles manquante étroites et pointues. Grandes glandes odoriférantes sous Date de publication : 20/02/2017 les yeux. Queue touffue. Pas de dimorphisme sexuel. Dernière modification : - Numéro de référence : 18 Lien permanent : ALIMENTATION http://rimba-ecoproject.com/les-ma mmiferes/espece-18/ Herbivore à dominante folivore : préférant la végétation riche en nutriments, bien qu'il mange presque n'importe EQUIPE DE REDACTION quel type de végétation si rien d'autre n'est disponible. Rédacteur principal : Nadège Lanau Correcteur : - Observateur : Nadège Lanau MENACES Crédit photo : © Daniel Heuclin / www.photoshot.com - Arkive Perte de l’habitat et braconnage (viande, peau et médecine traditionnelle). Comment citer cette fiche ? LANAU Nadège in : RIMBA, 20/02/2017 : Capricornis sumatraensis BIBLIOGRAPHIE ET LIENS Bechstein, 1799, http://rimba-ecoproject.com/les-ma Charles M. Francis, 2008, A FIELD GUIDE TO THE mmiferes/espece-18/ MAMMALS OF SOUTH-EAST ASIA, ed. New Holland Publishers (UK) Ltd, 392p. Duckworth J.W., Steinmetz R. & MacKinnon J. 2008. Capricornis sumatraensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T3812A10099434. La page de Capricornis sumatraensis sur le site de référence Animal Diversity Web : ADW La page sur Capricornis sumatraensis dans la base de données de taxinomie : ITIS La page sur Capricornis sumatraensis sur le site de référence des mammifères : planet-mammiferes La page sur Capricornis sumatraensis dans la base de données photographiques : ARKive La page sur Capricornis sumatraensis sur le site encyclopédique dédié aux animaux : ManimalWorld ASSOCIATION RIMBA | Association Loi 1901 | Siret 788 604 718 00015 | [email protected] 2 Capricornis sumatraensis | ASSOCIATION RIMBA http://rimba-ecoproject.com/les-mammiferes/espece-18/ ASSOCIATION RIMBA | Association Loi 1901 | Siret 788 604 718 00015 | [email protected].
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