Approved Palm Tree List

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

City of Parkland Department of Environmental Resources APPROVED PALM SPECIES for Landscape A Small Palms – mature height up to 20’ Common Name Botanical Name Alexander/Solitaire Palm Ptychosperma elegans Bottle Palm Hyophorbe lagenicaulis *Buccaneer Palm Psuedophoenix sargentii Carpentaria Palm Carpentaria acuminata Chinese Fan Palm Livistona chinensis Christmas Palm Adonidia merrillii *Florida Thatch Palm Coccothrinax radiata *Keys Thatch Palm Luecothrinax morrisii Majesty Palm Ravenea rivularis Pindo Palm Butia capitata Pygmy Date Palm Phoenix roebellini *Silver Thatch Palm Coccothrinax argentata Sunshine Palm Veitchia mcdanielsii Windmill Palm Trachycarpus fortunei Medium Palms – mature height up to 35’ Common Name Botanical Name Carpentaria Palm Carpentaria acuminata *Cabbage Palm Sabal palmetto Canary Island Date Palm Phoenix canariensis Coconut Palm Cocos nucifera Date palm Phoenix dactylifera Foxtail Palm Wodyetia bifurcata Hurricane/Princess Palm Dictyosperma album *Paroutis Palm Acoelorrhaphe wrightii Piccabeen Palm Archontophoenix cunninghamiana Latan Palm Latania loddigesii MacArthur Palm (Clustering) Ptychosperma macarthuri Montgomery Palm Veitchia montgomeryana Queen Palm Syagrus romanzoffiana Ribbon Palm Livistona decora Senegal Date Palm Phoenix reclinata Triangle Palm Dypsis decaryi Large Palms – mature height >35’ Common Name Botanical Name Bismark Bismarkia nobilis Cuban Royal Roystonea regia Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera *Florida Royal Roystonea elata Mexican Fan Palm/Washingtonia Washingtonia robusta Sylvester Date Palm Phoenix sylvestris *denotes native to South Florida Please note: This list is provided as a convenience and is intended for Zones 9a to 10b. It is not to suggest any particular species for your permit or application. Not all nurseries and/or growers keep inventory of the tree(s)/palm(s) and plant species listed, and therefore availability could be a factor. Also, certain species may not be suitable for your specific site conditions. Please familiarize yourself and make plant selections based on this information. One should also consider the location surroundings, planting space, water requirements and desired function with the landscape and site. .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Syagrus Romanzoffiana [Cham.] Glassman
SCIENTIFIC note Doi: https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2019v13i3.8363 Pre-depulping and depulping treatments and the emergence of queen palm seeds (Syagrus romanzoffiana [Cham.] Glassman) Tratamiento de pre-despulpado y despulpado sobre la emergencia de semillas de palma reina (Syagrus romanzoffiana [Cham.] Glassman) LUCAS MARQUEZAN NASCIMENTO1 EDUARDO PRADI VENDRUSCOLO2, 4 LUIZ FERNANDES CARDOSO CAMPOS1 LISMAÍRA GONÇALVES CAIXETA GARCIA1 LARISSA LEANDRO PIRES1 ALEXANDER SELEGUINI3 Syagrus romanzoffiana under conditions of Brazilian Cerrado. Photo: L.M. Nascimento ABSTRACT The propagation of the palm Syagrus romanzoffiano is done sexually with seeds, making the process of obtai- ning new plants slow and difficult, especially on large scales. In addition, seed germination is slow, uneven and susceptible to degradation and loss of vigor because of embryo deterioration, even under laboratory conditions. As a result of the lack of information on efficient depulping methods for queen palm fruits, the present study aimed to establish a depulping methodology that is less aggressive to embryos, maintaining emergence quality. This experiment was carried out in Goiânia, Brazil, using fruits from eight stock plants submitted to three pre-depulping treatments (control, fermentation and drying) and two depulping me- thods (industrial depulping and concrete-mixer with the addition of gravel). After the different pre-sowing processes, the fresh and dry pyrenes mass, remaining fibers adhered to the pyrene and seedling emergence were evaluated. The pulper removed an average of 45% more pyrene pulp than the concrete mixer. However, these methodologies did not result in differences in the emergence of plants, which was affected only by the pre-depulping treatment, with superiority in the use of fresh fruits.
[Show full text]
Coconut and Other Palm Trees Posted on August 8, 2019 by Leslie Lang
HOME HOURS & DIRECTIONS GARDEN SLIDESHOW GARDEN NEWS & BLOG Coconut and Other Palm Trees Posted on August 8, 2019 by Leslie Lang Of all the types of palm trees, many people here in Hawai‘i are most familiar with the coconut palm, Cocos nucifera. It’s the tree that says, “tropics.” But there’s so much more to the coconut palm. Its fruit, the niu or coconut, is so useful that early Polynesians brought it along to sustain themselves when they sailed across the Pacific to Hawai‘i. Polynesians knew that when they settled on new islands, they could plant coconuts and make use of the entire tree that grew—not only the coconut meat and water, but also the leaves, the wood, the fiber, and every other part. According to the book Canoe Plants of Ancient Hawaii, “Besides drink, food and shade, niu offers the possibilities of housing, thatching, hats, baskets, furniture, mats, cordage, clothing, charcoal, brooms, fans, ornaments, musical instruments, shampoo, containers, implements and oil for fuel, light, ointments, soap and more.” The only palm tree that’s native to Hawai‘i is the loulu (Pritchardia). There are perhaps 19 loulu species in Hawai‘i and a few related species in Tahiti and Fiji. Hawai‘i used to have large loulu forests, but while some loulu still survive in the wild, many disappeared because of rats, pigs, goats, and even people. Within the genus Pritchardia, there are 25 species of palms native to the tropical Pacific Islands. In Hawai‘i, as many as 19 species of Pritchardia are endemic, and some of them are categorized as endangered, rare, or vulnerable.
[Show full text]
Causes and Consequences of Coati Sociality
chapter 28 Causes and consequences of coati sociality Ben T. Hirsch and Matthew E. Gompper Ring-tailed coatis (Nasua nasua) © B. Hirsch Introduction of Kaufmann’s work, and similar studies on pri- mates and other carnivores, have greatly enhanced Over fifty years ago John Kaufmann conducted a our understanding of how and why animals live in two-year study on the white-nosed coati (Nasua groups. Such issues frame the core of the modern narica) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. The field of behavioural ecology. resulting monograph (Kaufmann 1962) is a solid Animals live in groups when the benefits (e.g. examination of the natural history of the species, a greater ability to survive threats from predators with an emphasis on understanding its social struc- and pathogens) are greater than the costs (e.g. in- ture. Although many such studies now exist, Kauf- creased competition for resources such as food or mann’s study bordered on revolutionary at the time mates) (Krause and Ruxton 2002). Overlaying such because this was one of the first studies to gather cost–benefit ratios are the genetic relatedness of in- detailed ethological data of wild vertebrates via dividuals and the willingness of animals to coop- habituation of free-living social animals. The idea erate in a manner that increases the benefits and of following animals from a distance of just a few decreases the costs of sociality. Among the mus- metres, and observing the nuances of their behav- teloid carnivores, studies of coatis have contrib- iour, was relatively novel at the time. The results uted more to our understanding of the causes and Hirsch, B.
[Show full text]
Syagrus Romanzoffiana: Queen Palm1 Timothy K
ENH-767 Syagrus romanzoffiana: Queen Palm1 Timothy K. Broschat2 The queen palm is a popular feather-leaved palm with and fruit stalks are typically removed at the time that dead graceful arching leaves (Figure 1). It is one of the hardiest leaves are removed to reduce the mess caused by falling of the tropical-looking palms, being suitable for planting fruit. Avoid removing leaves that are not completely dead in USDA plant hardiness zone 9B (>25°F). Queen palms because these leaves serve as a supplementary source of are considered to be moderately tolerant of salt spray. They potassium (K) in the absence of sufficient K in the soil. can reach heights up to 50 ft with a spread of 20–25 ft. The smooth gray trunk varies from 8–15 inches in diameter, depending on the seed source and environment, and may contain bulges. Large inflorescences of cream-colored flowers are produced from within the leaves in the canopy during spring and summer months. These are followed by bright orange, round to slightly elongated fruits between ¾ and 1 inch long (Figure 2). Fruit drop is a major concern for queen palms because fruit clusters can weigh over 100 pounds and contain over a thousand seeds. These accumulate on the ground beneath the canopy, where some will sprout into unwanted seedlings (Figure 3). Queen palm seeds to be used for propagation should be half ripe to fully ripe with the fruit pulp removed. Soaking the cleaned seeds in water for two days prior to planting in a well-drained, but uniformly moist potting soil can improve germination in this species.
[Show full text]
Palm (Arecaceae) Communities in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: a Phytosociological Study
Floresta e Ambiente 2019; 26(4): e20180413 https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.041318 ISSN 2179-8087 (online) Original Article Conservation of Nature Palm (Arecaceae) Communities in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: a Phytosociological Study Guilherme Alves Elias1 , Renato Colares1, Altamir Rocha Antunes1, Peterson Teodoro Padilha1, Joanna Marie Tucker Lima2, Robson Santos1 1Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense – UNESC, Criciúma/SC, Brasil 2Montgomery Botanical Center, Coral Gables/FL, USA ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to improve our understanding of the structure and composition of native palm communities in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. This study was carried out at “Parque Estadual da Serra Furada” (PAESF), a protected area located in southern state of Santa Catarina. A palm community survey was carried out in Dense Ombrophilous Forest in five 20 m × 100 m sampling units, totaling 1ha. All palm individuals were measured, totaling 11,183 plants, belonging to four genera and five species: Bactris setosa Mart., Euterpe edulis Mart., Geonoma gamiova Barb.Rodr., Geonoma schottiana Mart. and Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.) Glassman. Euterpe edulis was the most common species, contributing the most to all phytosociological parameters; however, relatively few large individuals were found. Our study demonstrates the limitations of traditional forest surveys that ignore smaller diameter palm species and highlights the importance of the role of this group in the floristic diversity, ecosystem function, environmental services and carbon dynamics. Keywords: biodiversity, conservation area, Euterpe edulis, forest inventory, Palmae, phytosociology, Santa Catarina. Creative Commons License. All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
[Show full text]
Banana Moth on Palms, Hodel and Santos, 2020-12
PALMARBOR Hodel and Santos: Banana Moth on Palms 2020-12: 1–20 Banana Moth A Resurgent and Serious Pest of Palms in Southern California DONALD R. HODEL AND PAUL SANTOS The banana moth (Opogona sacchari) is a primary pest of many agricultural and landscape plants, including palms (Howard et al. 2001). Although native to tropical and subtropical areas of Africa, it is now a widespread and rather common pest and occurs in California, Florida, Hawaii, South and Central America, Europe, Madagascar, and many Pacific Islands. In Hawaii it is a significant pest of sugarcane, banana, pineapple, and palms, especially the much beloved native Pritchardia spp. (loulu) (Hodel 2012c, Nelson and Wright 2005). In southern California, the banana moth has mostly been documented or observed on only a few species of palms, primarily Ravenea rivularis (majesty palm) (Fig. 1), Trachycarpus fortunei (windmill palm), and sometimes Syagrus romanzoffiana (queen palm), the latter typically as young, containerized nursery plants (Hodel 2012 a, b). However, in the last several years, two additional species have come under increasing attack, including Archontophoenix cunninghamiana (king palm) and Howea forsteriana (kentia palm), two of our more elegant, stately, and common landscape palms (Fig. 2). Or, perhaps these species were always under attack but the symptoms were attributed to other causes. While the banana moth attacks mostly stressed, weakened, and/ or wounded palms, in some instances it attacks seemingly healthy, unstressed palms although the underlying stress might not always be obvious or the attacked palm has yet to show stress symptoms. One of the subtle factors that could be stressing palms and leaving them susceptible to banana moth is climate change and its attendant ramifications, including temperature extremes, reduced rainfall, salt accumulation in the root zone, and excessively high soil pH, among others.
[Show full text]
Observations Pathogenicity Experiments on Gsnodermcr
PALMS Ganodermain Florida:Elliott & Broschat Volume 45(2) 2001 Observations and M. t. Eluorr Pathogenicity AND T. K. BnoscHer Universityof Florida Experiments Fort LauderdaleResearch and EducationCenter 3205 CollegeAvenue on GsnodermcrFort Lauderdale,Floricla zonatum in 33314 USA Florida Ganoderma butt rot of palms, caused by Ganoderma zonatum, is a widespread and serious disease in Florida, USA. The means by which the fungus invades healthy palm trunks is not known. However, infection appears to begin at the center of the base of palm trunks and spreads outrvard and upwards from there, eventually producing a hard, shelf-like structure that is the basidiocarp (conk). Basidiospores produced within the conk may be the primary method for spreading the fungus in the urban landscape. Wilt symptoms are caused by the fungus rotting the xylem, as well as other trunk tissue, in the lowest 1.5 m of trunk. It is believed that most, if not all, woody palms are susceptible to this disease. Experimental attempts to inoculate healthy trees with this fungus have generally been unsuccessful. Palms are found throughout Florida (USA)in both basidiomycete fungi that are found throughout natural and landscaped settings. They are not l the world on all types of wood - gymnosperms, grown for agronomic purposes, but are important hard- and softwood dicots, and palms (Gilbertson as ornamental plants. When a list of the top ten , & Ryvarden 1986). The genus is greatly debated diseasesof Florida ornamentals was compiled in , at the specieslevel; Miller et al. (1999) described "currently 1997, Ganodermabutt rot of palms was listed as , it as chaotic." This has been due to number two (Schubert et al.
[Show full text]
Nutrient Deficiencies of Landscape and Field-Grown Palms in Florida1
ENH1018 Nutrient Deficiencies of Landscape and Field-grown Palms in Florida1 Timothy K. Broschat2 Palms growing in landscapes or field nurseries Nitrogen (N) are subject to a number of potentially serious nutritional deficiencies. Although peninsular Florida Although N is by far the most important limiting soils range from acid and alkaline sands, muck, and element in container production of palms, N marl to limestone, deficiencies of N, K, Mg, Fe, Mn, deficiency common only on Dypsis lutescens and and B are common on palms growing in all of these Ravenea rivularis growing in native Florida soils. soil types to some degree. Nitrogen deficiency is caused solely by insufficient N in the soil. Symptoms of N deficiency appear first on This document describes the most common the oldest leaves as a uniform light green coloration nutrient deficiencies of palms in Florida landscapes (Figure 1). In Dypsis lutescens the golden color of or field nurseries. See ENH1009 for fertilization petioles and leaf bases is also characteristic of N recommendations for Florida landscapes and field deficiency. As the deficiency progresses, the entire nurseries. palm canopy except for the spear leaf will become chlorotic, and growth rate will be reduced sharply. Most palm nutrient deficiencies can be readily Palms can exist with chronic N deficiency for a very diagnosed using visual symptoms alone. However, in long time, with leaf size becoming much smaller and many cases leaf analysis can also be helpful in trunks tapering to a point as a result. confirming a diagnosis. Iron and B deficiencies are exceptions, however, as symptoms are often poorly Potassium (K) correlated with leaf Fe or B concentrations.
[Show full text]
Low Temperature Extremes Influence Both the Presence of Palms and Palm Species Richness in the Atlantic Forest, Southern Brazil
EcologíaS�� Austral 29:041-049 �� Abril 2019 �� ₍A��₎ �� S�� C��, S�� B�� 41 Asociación Argentina de Ecología Low temperature extremes influence both the presence of palms and palm species richness in the Atlantic Forest, Southern Brazil G�� A. E��₁,*; E�� L. H�� G��₂; A�� L. D� G��₃; J�� M. T�� L��₄ � R�� D�� S��₁ 1 Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense. Criciúma, Brazil. 2 Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Brazil. 3 Universidade Regional de Blumenau. Blumenau, Brazil. 4 Montgomery Botanical Center. Coral Gables, USA. ABSTRACT. This study examines the relationship between climate and species richness and distribution of palms (Arecaceae) in the Brazilian State of Santa Catarina. We use data from the Floristic and Forest Inventory of Santa Catarina and WorldClim - Global Climate Data. We hypothesized that low temperature and precipitation limit palm species richness and distribution in Santa Catarina. For modeling palm species richness, we used a generalized linear model for zero inflated data and to assess reasons behind differences in palm species abundance and species richness across the state, we used a canonical analysis of principal coordinates (CAP). We found that only the distribution of Euterpe edulis Mart. and Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.) Glassman showed significant effects of climate, largely because they were the most abundant and frequent species found in sampled plots. Modelling results pinpointed minimum temperature of the coldest month as the strongest predictor of palm species richness and distribution in Santa Catarina. Our results contribute to knowledge about the occurrence of native palms of the Atlantic Forest and their environmental limitations. [Keywords: biodiversity, climate, floristic and forest inventory of Santa Catarina, Palmae, WorldClim] RESUMO.
[Show full text]
Cold-Hardy Palm, Bamboo, & Cycad Catalog
Specializing in specimen quality: P.O. Box 596 Spicewood, TX 78669 • Office 713.665.7256 • www.hciglobal.com 1-800-460-PALM (7256) HERE’S SOMETHING YOU’LL LOVE. Here’s something you’ll love, a reliable source for the most beautiful, cold hardy, specimen-quality Palms, Bamboo, & Cycads - prized by the nation’s most demanding clientele. Botanical gardens, estates, private collectors, zoos, amusement parks, landscape architects, developers, arboretums, and top landscape contractors look to us - when only the best will do. Horticultural Consultants, Inc., a wholesale nursery, has been supplying collector quality, specimen plant material and offering expert horticultural consultation since 1991. Founder Grant Stephenson, a Texas Certified Nurseryman with 29 years experience in the industry, is a nationally recognized authority in the area of cold-hardy palms, bamboo, and cycads - particularly those that will thrive in the Gulf Coast climate. Ask industry experts such as Moody Gardens, Mercer Arboretum, San Antonio Botanical Gardens, San Antonio Zoo & Riverwalk, Phoenix Zoo, Dallas Arboretum, Dallas Zoo, Walt Disney World, and Mirage Hotel & Casino and they'll tell you about our quality and expertise. Contact our nation’s leading developers, landscape architects, and contractors and they can tell you getting quality plants and quality guidance is the only way to go. Of all the plants in the world, we find Palms, Bamboo, and Cycads the most dramatic and compelling. They are exotic, yet tough plants, elegant, easily established, and require little maintenance when situated correctly. Palms, Bamboo, and Cycads can pro- vide a sense of mystery and delight in a garden, great or small.
[Show full text]
OCURRENCE of Revena Plaumanni BONDAR, 1943 (Coleoptera: CURCULIONIDAE) in PINDO PALM FRUIT1
Rev. Bras. Frutic., Jaboticabal - SP, v. 38, n. 3 : e-012 1/5 ISSN 0100-2945 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452016012 SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION OCURRENCE OF Revena plaumanni BONDAR, 1943 (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) IN PINDO PALM FRUIT1 ADILSON TONIETTO2 & GILSON SCHLINDWEIN3 ABSTRACT - The objective of this study was to identify and to report the occurrence of one of the insects that feeds on the seeds of the pindo palm (Butia odorata). The material was collected in the city of Viamão, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. The larvae obtained in mature fruit were developed in a gerboxe containing sterilized wet sand substrate and not under controlled conditions. The larvae found in the endocarps of Pindo palm originated insects Curculionidae identified as Revena plaumanni Bondar, 1943. Comments about it’s biology and behavior are based on the observations performed in the laboratory. Index terms: palm, Curculionidae, seeds, Butia odorata. OCORRÊNCIA DE Revena plaumanni BONDAR, 1943 (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) EM FRUTOS DE BUTIAZEIRO RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar e relatar a ocorrência de um dos insetos que se alimentam das sementes do butiazeiro (Butia odorata). O material foi coletado em Viamão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. As larvas obtidas dos frutos maduros foram criadas em caixas plásticas, contendo como substrato areia úmida, e em ambiente não controlado. As larvas encontradas no endocarpo do fruto do butiazeiro deram origem a um inseto Curculionidae identificado comoRevena plaumanni Bondar 1943. Comentários sobre sua biologia e seu comportamento são discutidos com base nas observações realizadas em laboratório. Termos para indexação: palmeira, Curculionidae, sementes, Butia odorata.
[Show full text]
Palm Buyers Guide2
Palm Buyer’s Guide These suggestions are for Southern California. Please investigate the best species for your area. Tall Palms for Full Sun Medium Palms for Full Sun Short Palms for Full Sun Above 30-35 Feet of Height 15 to 30 Feet of Height 5 to 15 Feet of Height Archontophoenix species Acoelorrhaphe wrightii Livistona chinensis Allagoptera species Carpentaria species (in tropical areas) Arenga species Livistona muelleri Brahea dulcis , decum- Caryota, single trunk species Bismarckia nobilis Nannorrhops ritchiana bens and others Ceroxylon species Brahea aculeata Polyandrococos caudescens Chamaerops cerifera Pritchardia, various spe- Jubaea chilensis Brahea edulis Chamaerops humilis, cies Livistona species (some) Brahea elegans Pseudophoenix sargentii short clones Phoenix species (some) Butia capitata Ptychosperma elegans Pritchardia, dwarf spe- Ravenea, some sp. Chamaedorea plumosa (coastal) cies Syagrus, some species like oleracea & sancona Chamaerops humilis Ravenea glauca Ravenea hildebrandtii Washingtonia Coccothrinax species Rhopalostylis sapida. Rhapidophyllum hystrix Copernicia species (coastal) Sabal minor Dypsis species, various Sabal species Trachycaprus wagneri- Gaussia maya Syagrus coronata anus Syagrus schizophylla Hedyscepe canteburyana Thrinax species Various Cycad species (coastal) Trachycarpus, some species (not a palm) Howea species Trithrinax acanthocoma Hyophorbe indica Trithrinax campestris Wodyetia species Tall Shady Palms Short Shady Palms Palms for Hot Desert Areas 12 to 15 (or taller) Feet of Height 3 to 12 Feet of Height Chamaedorea costaricana, hooperiana Astrocaryum mexi- Lepidorrhachis species Acoelorrhaphe wrightii Chamaedorea glaucifolia canum Licuala species (some) Bismarckia nobilis Chamaedorea linearis Basselinia gracilis Linospadix Brahea species Chamaedorea tepejilote Chamaedorea adscen- monostachya Butia species Dypsis species, some dens Lytocaruym weddel- Chamaerops humilis 'green form' Hedyscepe species Chamaedorea cataracta- lianum Chamaerops humilis var.
[Show full text]