The Countryside in Figures: , 2019 Edition 2The 0 1Countryside 9 in Figures

Philippine Statistics Authority Provincial Statistical Office

Provincial Government of Guimaras i Provincial Planning and Development Office The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition 2The 0 1Countryside 9 in Figures

Philippine Statistics Authority Provincial Statistical Office

Provincial Government of Guimaras ii Provincial Planning and Development Office The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition is a publication prepared by the Guimaras Provincial Statistical Office of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) in collaboration with the Provincial Statistics Committee (PSC)

For subscription and inquiries, please contact us at the: PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY (PSA) – GUIMARAS PROVINCE 2nd floor Galanto Building New Site, San Miguel Jordan, Guimaras 5045

or at:

Telefax No. (033) 331-28-44 E-Mail Address: [email protected]

The PSA reserves its exclusive right to reproduce all publications in whatever form. The recipient of complimentary copies has no right to reproduce the publication/data, recopy, lend or repackage them to other parties for commercial purposes without the written permission from the PSA. Should the recipient wish to show some portions of the data in his/her report/article/document, the title of the publication and the PSA as publisher should always be cited.

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PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY Guimaras Provincial Statistical Office

CLAIRE DENNIS S. MAPA Ph., D National Statistician and Civil Registrar General

MARLENE Y. ALVIAR Chief Statistical Specialist/OIC- Regional Director

NELIDA B. LOSARE Provincial Statistics Officer

STATISTICAL OPERATION ADMINISTRATIVE/ CIVIL REGISTRATION STAFF VICENTE G. GEONANGA MARY JOY G. VILLEGAS GRACE C. BUENASALBAS Supervising Statistical Specialist Assistant Statistician/Disbursement Officer Designate Registration Officer II

RONEY E. GENANDA IAN JANICK G. GOMEZ HERNELL S. GALVEZ Statistical Analyst Admin Aide VI Admin Clerk/ Statistical

NOELLE MAE M. LIM ORLIE E. ESPINOSA FRIZ KEITH A. GALLENTES Admin Aide/Statistical Admin Aide Clerk/Public Information Officer Utility

CHARLES ANGELO G. TAMAGOS ADOLFO E. ESTILLORO JR. Admin Aide Clerk I/Statistical Driver

As of October 30, 2019

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FOREWORD

In line with our commitment to deliver relevant, reliable and more disaggregated statistics to our clients and stakeholders, and serve as an access for integrated sharing and dissemination of statistics in the countryside, the Philippine Statistics Authority Guimaras Provincial Statistical Office has come up with the publication “The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition.”

Patterned from the national version, it contained relevant statistics/indicators comparing the performance of the five (5) municipalities of the province of Guimaras. It is a useful statistical portfolio for local planners, investors, and other groups interested of Guimaras as a venue for investment and development.

This publication presents statistical indicators at the provincial and municipal levels such as general information; governance; income and expenditures; labor and employment; environment and natural resources; agriculture and agrarian reform ; industry; vital, health and nutrition statistics; education; infrastructure; transportation and communication; tourism; energy; money and banking; and public order, safety and justice.

We look forward that this publication will help the need for a more extensive statistics beneficial in planning, decision making and policy setting towards more effective local governance and inclusive growth. Moreover, we hope that “The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition will continue to increase the awareness of the local government units and the public in general, on the significance of statistics.

The PSA acknowledges the support of various data sources, the assistance of the Provincial Statistics Committee (PSC) members for the data inputs to this publication and above all the funding support of the Provincial Government of Guimaras that makes the printing/reproduction of this publication possible.

NELIDA B. LOSARE Provincial Statistics Office

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Acknowledgement

Provincial Planning and Development Office

Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Office

Provincial Tourism Office

Provincial Fire Marshal

Guimaras Police Provincial Office

Department of the Interior and Local Government

Provincial Health Office

Department of Education– Schools Division of Guimaras

Commission on Election Provincial Office

Department of Budget and Management—Region VI

Bureau of Local Government Finance—Region VI

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About PSA

VISION

The Philippine Statistics Authority was created in September 12, 2013 when Republic Act 10625, otherwise known as the Solid responsive world-class authority on quality statistics and civil “Philippine Statistical Act of 2013” was approved. R.A. 10625 registration. abolished the National Statistics Office (NSO), National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB), Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) MISSION and Bureau of Labor and Employment Statistics (BLES); pooling its employees to comprise the PSA. The PSA shall primarily be responsible for the implementation of Deliver relevant, reliable statistics and civil registration services for the objectives and provisions of R.A. 10625. equitable development towards improved quality of life for all. It shall plan, develop, prescribe, disseminate and enforce policies, rules and regulations and coordinate government-wide programs CORPORATE PERSONALITY governing the production of official statistics, general-purpose statistics, and civil registration services. It shall primarily be responsible for all national censuses and Adaptability Open to changes surveys, sectoral statistics, consolidation of selected Transparency No hidden agenda administrative recording systems and compilation of national Integrity Strong inside out accounts.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PSA– Guimaras Organizational Structure iv Foreword v Acknowledgement vi About PSA vii Table of Contents viii-xiii Map of the Identifying the Location of Region VI– xiv Map of Western Visayas Identifying the Location of Guimaras Province xv Map of Guimaras Province xvi Brief History of Guimaras Province and its Municipalities xvii-xxii CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Geographical Location 02 Topography and Slope 03-04 Income Classification 05 Urban –Rural Barangays 06-12 CHAPTER 2. POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY Total Population 14-15 Household Population 16-18 Population Density 19 Sex Ratio 20-22 Median Age 23 Age–Sex Pyramid 24 Dependency Ratio 25 Voting Population 26-30 Marital Status 31-32 Highest Grade Completed 33-34 School Attendance 35-37 Literacy Rate 38-39 Religious Affiliation 40-42 Major Occupation 43-44 Overseas Workers 45-46

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER 3. POVERTY AND INCOME Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold , Poverty Incidence of Families and Magnitude of Poor Families 49 Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold, Poverty Incidence among Population and Poor Population’s Magnitude 49 Annual Per Capita Food Threshold, and Subsistence of Families : Guimaras 2012 and 2015 50 Annual Per Capita Food Threshold, and Subsistence of Population by Province: 2012 and 2015 50 Income Gap, Poverty Gap, and Severity of Poverty : Guimaras 2012 and 2015 50 Consumer Price Index, Inflation Rate and Purchasing Power of Peso for all Income Households Guimaras 51 CHAPTER 4. GOVERNANCE, PUBLIC ORDER & SAFETY Congressional and Provincial Government Officials 54-59 Crime Incidents, By Type of Offense 61 Crime Volume, Crime Solved and Crime Solution Efficiency 62 Index Crime Volume 63 Total Crime Volume 64 Total Number of Policemen and Ratio to Population by Municipality 65 Number of BFP Personnel, Fire Trucks, Fire Stations, and Radio Communications 66 Origin/Causes and Motives of Fire Incidents 67 Number of Fire Incidents 68-69 Causes of Fire 70 Nature of Fire, Mortality, Injuries and Fire Damages 71 Total Fire Damages 72 Total Collection of Fire Code Fees 73 Inspected Business Operation 74 Business Processing Licensing Office Collections 75 CHAPTER 5. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Total Income, Tax Revenues, Non– Tax Revenues and External Sources 78-79 Total Expenditures 80-81 Total Income of Guimaras by Municipality 82-83 Internal Revenue Allotment Share 84 Comparison of Allocation to Local Government Units 85

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CHAPTER 6. EDUCATION Guimaras Total Enrolment 88 Number of Nationally– Funded Non Teaching and Teaching Position Assigned in Government Elementary Schools 89 Performance Indicators Public Junior and Senior High Schools 90 Number of Nationally– Funded Non Teaching and Teaching Position Assigned in Government Junior High and Senior High School 91 Performance Indicators for Public Junior High & Senior High Schools 92 Total Enrolment in Public Elementary Schools 93 Total Enrolment in Public Junior High Schools 94 Total Enrolment in Public Senior High Schools 95-96 CHAPTER 7. BANKING AND FINANCE Number of Banks in Guimaras 99 Number of ATMs in Guimaras 100 Distribution of Deposit Liabilities 101 Distribution of Loans and Receivables 102 CHAPTER 8. VITAL, HEALTH &NUTRITIONAL STATISTICS Guimaras Health Profile 105 Ratio of Public Health Personnel 106 Health Indices 107 Vital Health Indices 108 Top Leading Causes of Morbidity 109 Top Leading Causes of Mortality 110 Top Leading Causes of Infant Mortality 111 Top Leading Causes of Neonatal Deaths 112 Top Leading Causes of Maternal Deaths 113 Top Leading Causes of Child Mortality 113 Maternal Care 114 Deliveries Attended by Skilled Health Professional 115 Facility-based Deliveries 115 Proportion of Fully Immunized Children 116 Proportion of Infants Exclusively Breastfeed Until Six Month s 116 Family Planning 117

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CHAPTER 8. VITAL, HEALTH &NUTRITIONAL STATISTICS Rate of Teenage Pregnancy 118 Percentage of teenage pregnancy 118 Dental Care 119 Nutrition 120 TB Program 120 HIV and AID Cases in Municipalities of Guimaras 121 Number of Animal Bites Guimaras 122 CHAPTER 9. LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT Establishments and Workers Affected by Shutdown and Retrenchment 124 CHAPTER 10. ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES Volume and Value of Mineral Commodity in Guimaras 126 Volume and Value of Non-Metallic 126 Limestone Quarry 127 Commercial Sand and Gravel 128-129 Number of Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) Issued 130 Climatological Data 131 List of Disposal Facilities 132 Guimaras Coastal Water Sampling Station and Water Classification 133 Water Quality Standards 134-135 Water Quality Monitoring Result 136 Dissolved Oxygen Results 137 Oil and Grease Results 138 Fecal Coliform Results 139 CHAPTER 11. AGRICULTURE AND AGRARIAN REFORM Volume of Production of Other Crops 141-142 Volume of Production of Selected Fruits in Guimaras 143-144 Volume of Production of Selected Vegetables in Guimaras 145-146 Palay and Corn Production in Guimaras 147 Palay and Corn Area Harvested in Guimaras 148 Chicken and Duck Inventory 149

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CHAPTER 11. AGRICULTURE AND AGRARIAN REFORM Poultry and Eggs Volume of Production 150 Livestock Inventory 151 Animals Slaughtered 152 Livestock Volume of Production 153 Volume of Fisheries Production 154 Value of Fisheries Production 155 Number of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in the ARCs Lease-holders in Guimaras 156 Number of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in the ARCs who are EPC/CLOA/LHC holders 156 CHAPTER 12. INDUSTRY Value of Investment Generated ( in Million) and Number of Establishments 158 Guimaras Private Building Construction Value 158 Guimaras Investments and Number of Firms registered 159 CHAPTER 13. INFRASTRUCTURE Length of Provincial Roads 161-162 Inventory of Provincial Bridges 163 CHAPTER 14. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION Number of Motor Vehicles Registered by Type 165 Number of Licenses and Permits Issued by Classification and by Sex 166 Guimaras Revenue Collections 167 Number of Post Offices 168 CHAPTER 15. ENERGY Energy Sales, Average Selling Rate and Net Revenue 170 Status of Energization 170 GUIMELCO’S Rate Schedule 171 Historical Average Rate 171 Status of Energization by Municipality 172-174 CHAPTER 15. TOURISM Top 10 Tourist Spots and Points of the Province 177-181 Number of Tourist Arrivals and Receipts 182 Number of Tourist Arrivals by Municipality, 182 Number of Visitors by Municipality 183

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CHAPTER 15. TOURISM Number of Tourist Attractions 183 Number of Accommodation Facilities 184 Tourist Arrival from Accommodation Establishments (Domestic & Foreign) 184 ANNEXES Provincial Department Heads 186 Heads of National Agencies 187-188 Heads of Civil Society Organizations People Organizations 189 Municipal Department Heads 190-194 Provincial Statistics Committee Composition 195 .

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The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

MAP OF THE PHILLIPINES IDENTIFYING THE LOCATION OF REGION 6- WESTERN VISAYAS

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MAP OF WESTERN VISAYAS IDENTIFYING THE PROVINCE OF GUIMARAS

GUIMARAS

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MAP OF THE PROVINCE OF GUIMARAS IDENTIFYING THE FIVE (5) MUNICIPALITIES

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BRIEF HISTORY OF THE PROVINCE OF GUIMARAS AND ITS MUNICIPALITIES

It was Gonzalo Ronquillo de Pen alosa, a Spanish leader, who established the Spanish settlement in Guimaras for the purpose of the Christianization of the natives of the island. He and his subordinates organized the pueblicitos or villages of Nayup, with San Pedro Apostol as the patron saint, and Igang, with Sta. Ana as the patroness.

In 1742, the island fell under the jurisdiction of Dumangas until 1751 when the Augustinian Order was replaced by the Jesuits, after which the Dominicans took over Guimaras. By 1755, it was organized into a regular parish. When the population increased considerably, the island was given its municipal status with a seat of government at Tilad (Buenavista). In 1908, during the American period, the Guimarasnons were given the democracy to elect their municipal president.

One great American left an indelible mark in the island. Douglas McArthur, fresh graduate from West Point as a Second Lieutenant at the age of 23, came to as the head of the company of Corps of Engineers. They constructed roads and the Sto. Rosario Wharf, presently named McArthur's Wharf, which are still in use today.

Guimaras formerly known as Himal-us and was first gained its status as a sub-province of Iloilo by virtue of R.A. 4667, which was enacted by Congress on June 18, 1966. It was proclaimed as a regular and full-fledged province on May 22, 1992 after a plebiscite was conducted to ratify the approval of its conversion pursuant to Section 462 of R.A. 7160.

Shortly after Guimaras acquired its provincial status, President Fidel V. Ramos appointed Emily Relucio-Lopez as its first Governor.

The Province of Guimaras was first made up of 3 municipalities (Jordan, Buenavista and ). In 1995, by virtue of Republic Act No. 7896 and Republic Act No. 7897, the Municipalities of and San Lorenzo were created respectively in the Province of Guimaras. The two new municipalities officially acquired their municipal status after the May 8, 1995 plebiscite held simultaneously with the local election.

Mayor Ernesto L. Gedalanga was the first appointed Mayor of the Municipality of Sibunag and Mayor Arsenio Zambarrano was also appointed as the Mayor of San Lorenzo. The temporary seat of government of the Municipality of Sibunag is at Brgy. Sabang while the temporary seat of Government of the Municipality of San Lorenzo is at Brgy. M. Chavez.

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BRIEF HISTORY OF BUENAVISTA MUNICIPALITY

Amidst the aquatic scenery of Western Visayas standing firm, full of vigor and radiance is the Island Province of Guimaras where farms of one of the U.S. Certified sweetest mangoes in the world can be found.

At the heart of the province, there is an enchanting beauty of nature awaiting you. Buena! Vista! Exclaimed by the first Spanish Governor who came in the island. Thus, the place named Buenavista, which means “Good View” or “ Beautiful” as it is rich in natural resources, beauty spots and historical spots such as beaches, mango plantation, rice farms, limes, limestones, caves and mountain resorts, Enchanted Rock, McArthur’s Headquarters, McArthur’s Wharf and Camp Jossman.

The beautiful Town of Buenavista or “Good View” town is one of the five municipalities that comprise the Island Province of Guimaras. It is the oldest among the municipalities, hence, it is called the “mother town”. Formerly, it was named as “Tabuk” (across), “Himal-us” (revenge) or “Tilad”.

The history of the town started as early as 1581 when a small settlement governed by Spaniards led by Gonzalo de Pen alosa was constructed atop the hilly area of Old overlooking the Guimaras Strait. Pen alosa was amazed by the fine forest timber, limestones deposits that abound the place with excellent hunting and fishing grounds. Obviously, this town is rich in natural resources and beauty spots.

Presently, Buenavista is composed of 36 barangays with its new Town Hall is located in Barangay New Poblacion and the Municipal Government started July, 1913 is administered by Mayor Eugenio Gallo Reyes. In his administration, faster delivery of services to the public is noticeable such as improvement in Municipal Hall, port, market, roads and many more infrastructures, which lead to a well-developed beautiful Town of Buenavista.

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BRIEF HISTORY OF JORDAN MUNICIPALITY

The history of Jordan dates back to the time when the island was Christianized by the Spaniards in 1591. The towns then were known as pueblicitos (villages) of Nayup (Buenavsita) with San Pedro de Apostol as patron saint; Nabilhan (Jordan) with San Juan Bautista as its patron saint; and Agang (Nueva Valencia) whose patroness was Santa Ana.

Although during the Spanish regime, there were separate powers between the church and the state, yet the church had much influence in the creation of pueblos (towns) and also in other affairs of the government.

Jordan was part of Buenavista when the Spaniards gave Guimaras its municipal status in 1886. The development of Guimaras and the steady growth of population necessitated the splitting of the island into municipalities. It was in January, 1918 during the term of Presidente Municipal Melquiades Javellana, that the progressive barrio of Nagaba was established as a municipality. Its area of jurisdiction included the barrio of then Sta. Ana (Nueva Valencia). Valeriano Villanueva was appointed as the Presidente de Municipal and served the municipality until 1919.

In preparation for its independence, the Americans established the Commonwealth government. In Jordan, Hugo Chavez was appointed as the Commonwealth Mayor from 1936-1938. He was succeeded by Leodegario Galarpe (1939-1941) who served until the invasion of the Japanese in 1941. Guimaras, being a wooded area during that time, was made the sanctuary of people coming from Panay. In Jordan, Cirilo Galotera served as Municipal Mayor for only six months. The Japanese imposed a system of government known as KALIBAPI or Neighborhood Association headed by a Speaker.

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BRIEF HISTORY OF NUEVA VALENCIA MUNICIPALITY

The history of Nueva Valencia, just like that of other towns in the island of Guimaras, dates back to the time when Himal-us (Guimaras) was Christianized by the Spaniards in 1591.

The towns were known as pueblicitos (villages) of Nayup (Buenavista with San Pedro Apostol as patron saint; Nabilhan (Jordan) with San Juan Bautista as its patron saint; and Agang (Valencia) whose patroness was Santa Ana. Although during the Spanish regime there were separate powers between the church and the state, yet the church had much influence in the creation of pueblos (towns) and establishment of parishes. It was also mentioned in the “History of Panay” by Regalado and Franco, that in Panay, the towns included under the jurisdiction of Ogtong () were the three towns in the Island of Himal-us, namely Nayup, Nabilhan and Agang. In 1742, the island fell under the jurisdiction of Dumangas until 1751 when the Jesuits took over from the Augustinian Order. In 1768, the Dominicans had spiritual jurisdiction over Guimaras until 1775 when it was organized into a regular parish with Iloilo.

With the coming of the Spaniards, trade and commerce also flourished as Spain opened markets to foreign countries. There was a “galleon trade” between Manila and Acapulco. Iloilo at that time was known as the “Fort of the Southern Archipelago.” Just like at present, the sea route from Manila to Panay passed the western portion of Guimaras, through the Iloilo Strait and docked at Fort San Pedro. The Spaniards saw the need of a lighthouse to guide the incoming and outgoing vessels especially during dark nights and when typhoon occurred. The suitable place for a lighthouse was in Himal-us (Guimaras).

The group, with some engineers, landed in Puyu which at that time, the landing point of vessels. They went on foot until they reached a place which is now Sitio Guisi. Such place was ideal for a lighthouse since it could be seen far away from the sea. The Spaniards named the place as Punta Santa Ana in honor of the patroness of typhoon. A lighthouse was constructed which operates until today.

The Spaniards had come to like the place of Santa Ana which extended from the lighthouse to Sitio Puyu. Eventually, population increased and the Spanish authority created Santa Ana as a town and named it Valencia after a town in Spain which patroness was Santa Ana. The first appointed “alcalde mayor” was Don Manuel Segovia. The municipal building called “Casa Real” was constructed and was located adjacent to the site of now Nueva Valencia National High School. Later, the seat of the municipal government was transferred to Barrio Igang when the Casa Real was razed by fire due to an unknown cause. Igang then became the Poblacion and the whole town was named Nueva Valencia or “New Valencia”. Valencia became a barrio named Santa Ana.

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BRIEF HISTORY OF SAN LORENZO MUNICIPALITY

San Lorenzo, officially the Municipality of San Lorenzo, is a 5th class municipality in the province of Guimaras, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 26,112 people. San Lorenzo was created by virtue of Republic Act No. 7897 on February 20, 1995. It is known for its wind farms.

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BRIEF HISTORY OF SIBUNAG MUNICIPALITY

Sibunag is one of the two new municipalities created in the province of Guimaras through RA 7896. Such creation was validated with COMELEC Resolution en banc after the plebiscite conducted during the May 1995 election.

Situated Southeast of Guimaras Island facing Negros and is separated from that island by Guimaras Strait. It is composed of fourteen (14) barangays where the twelve (12) barangays were from the mother Municipality of Jordan and two (2) barangays were from Nueva Valencia. Sabang, San Isidro, Sebaste, Alegria, and Bubog are the coastal barangays while Maabay, Dasal, Ayangan, Ravina, Millan, Tanglad, Oracon and Concordia are the inland barangays and Inampulogan, which is an island barangay. It has a total population of 17,773 scattered among 14 barangays and a total land area approximately 147.40 square kilometer occupying 21% of the total land area of the whole province.

Mythical Origin

Even before it was created as separate Local Government Unit, Sibunag is named after its main river, abounds with spellbinding folktales and legends. The tragic story of Guima and Aras (popularized by Guimaras writer, Romeo G. Garganera) happened in the shores of Sibunag as the ill-fated lovers desperately crossed the stormy sea to Baglas, now Negros, to escape the wrath of an angry father.

Legend also says that Sibunag, son of a deity and a mortal was stolen when only a baby. He was cared for and raised by a fairy. His numerous and amazing adventures and romance found niche in the hearts of folklore writers.

Sibunag river remains even today, not only the main source of gravel and sand supply of the province but also an important waterway from the mainland Guimaras to the island waters where the longest river in Guimaras could be seen with its tributaries originate from the springs of the three mountains of Dinalman, Bontoc and Tigbi, strategically located in Barangay Millan. By mouth of Sibunag River are wide areas of fishponds. Along its shorelines to Alegria and San Isidro are sources of bangus fry, bulgans, talakitok, mayamaya, kanlay, crustaceans especially the kamuntaha, lobsters, prawns and seashells.

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CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

1 GENERAL INFORMATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION Guimaras dubbed as the “Mango Country of the Philippines,” is one of the six (6) provinces that comprise Western Visayas, Region VI as also called. As an island province, it is located southeast of Panay Island and northwest of Negros Island and bounded by Iloilo Strait in the northwest, Guimaras strait in the northeast, and in the south. Guimaras is the smallest of the six (6) provinces of Western Visayas both in terms of land area (604.57sq km) and population size 174,613 (as of 2015 Census).

The island is part of the Metro Iloilo-Guimaras, one of the twelve metropolitan areas of the Philippines. The province consists primarily of Guimaras Island, and also includes Inampulugan, Guiwanon (or Guiuanon), Pano- bolon, Natunga, Nadulao, and many minor surrounding islands. Geologist have concluded that the island once formed one landmass with Panay.

The province is composed of five municipalities, namely: Jordan, the pro- vincial capital; Buenavista; Nueva Valencia; and the newly created Sibunag and San Lorenzo. Guimaras occupies about 3% of the region's total land area. Jordan which is the capital town comprises 21 percent or almost the same area with that of Buenavista; while Nueva Valencia has the largest, 137 sq km or 23 percent, Sibunag has 20 percent and San Lorenzo gets the smallest, 93 sq km or 15 percent of the province’s land area.

Moreover, Guimaras, is accessible by air and sea from Manila and other destination via . From Iloilo Wharf, it can be reached by a 20- minute motorboat or Roll-On-Roll-Off trip (RORO) facility from Lapuz, Iloilo City. Other alternative routes to Guimaras are: via an hour trip of RORO from Pulupandan, to Sebaste Port in Sibunag, and of pumpboats from Pulupandan and Valladolid, Negros Occidental to Tumanda, Cabano in San Lorenzo. Map of Guimaras

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II. TOPOGRAPHY AND SLOPE

A simplified topographic contour map indicates that the great part of islands land area is above 100 masl. By comparing the topographic features from the 1956 topographic maps with the present situation, it could be concluded that the island topography has not been altered much by man-made activities.

The island’s topography shows quite steep slopes on the western side of island with plateaus and peaks above 200 m in the central portion. A large part or 69% of the total land area is within the 0-18% slope, 19.73% is above 18-30% slope, 9.42% is above 30-50% slope and 1.74 percent is above 50% slope.

Slope Map of Guimaras

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II. TOPOGRAPHY AND SLOPE

Table 1. Slope Range, by Description, by Area and Percent

Slope Range Area Description Percent (%) % (Hectares)

0-3 Level to nearly level 10,219 16.90

3-8 Gently Sloping to undulating 11,044 18.27

8-18 Moderately sloping to rolling 20,889 34.55

18-30 Strongly sloping to moderately steep 13,347 22.08

30-50 Steep hills and mountains 4,666 7.72 Over 50 Very steep hills and mountains 292 0.48 Total 60,457 100.00

Source: Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM), 1991. & Province of Guimaras, Provincial Comprehensive Land Used Plan 2005-2035

 Guimaras province is an island ecosystem composed of five coastal municipalities which covers a land area of 60,547 hectares. The topography of Guimaras Island varies from level to steeply sloping with land elevation ranging from 0 to nearly 300 meters above sea level. Mt. Dinalman, located in Millan, Sibunag, has the highest elevation of 267 meters above mean sea level.

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III. INCOME CLASSIFICATION

Table 2. Income Classification, Number of Barangays and Number of Population based on 2015 Census, by Municipality Province of

Guimaras

Population Municipality Income Class Number of Barangays (2015 Census) Guimaras 4th 98 174,613 Buenavista 2nd 36 50,437 Jordan (Capital ) 3rd 14 36,096 Nueva Valencia 3rd 22 39,810

SanLorenzo 5th 12 26,112

Sibunag 4th 14 22,158

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 The municipalities are categorized into income classes as basis for taxation, determination of administrative and statutory aids, financial grants and other forms of assistance to local governments.

 The basis of the classification depends on the average annual income actually realized during the past four years preceding the classification.

 The Province of Guimaras and its municipalities in accordance with the latest reclassification of Department of Finance, Department Order No. 23-08.

 Based on the 2009 reclassification of the LGU’s income class by the Bureau of Local Government Finance (BLGF) of the Dept. of Finance (DOF), the province is still classified as fourth class. In 2009, Buenavista was reclassified as a second class municipality, while Jordan and Nueva Valencia as third class, and Sibunag as fourth. On the other hand, San Lorenzo remains fifth class based on the 1995 reclassification.

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IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS In the Philippines, an area is considered urban if it falls under the following categories:

1. In their entirety, all municipal jurisdictions which, whether designated chartered cities, provincial capital or not, have a population density of at least 1,000 persons per square kilometer: all barangays;

2. Poblaciones or central districts of municipalities and cities which have a population density of at least 500 per sons square kilometer;

3. Poblaciones or central districts not included in (1) and (2) regardless of the population size which have the following:

 street pattern or network of streets in either parallel or right angel orientation;  at least six establishments (commercial, manufacturing, recreational and/or personal services);  at least three of the following:  a town hall, church or chapel with religious service at least once a month;  a public plaza, park or cemetery;  a market place, or building, where trading activities are carried on at least once a week;  a public building, like a school, hospital, puericulture and health center or library. 4. Barangays having at least 1,000 inhabitants which meet the conditions set forth in (3) above and where the occupation of the inhabitants is predominantly non-farming or fishing.

In 2015, there were 98 barangays in Guimaras Province . Of this number, 26 or about 21.31 percent are classified as urban areas. The remaining 72 barangays were considered rural areas. Jordan Municipality, the municipal capital, has 5 urban barangays, Buenavista has 7 urban barangays, Nueva Valencia has 6 barangays which are considered urban , likewise, San Lorenzo and Sibunag has 4 urban barangays each.

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IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS

Table 3. Urban-Rural Classification of Barangays with Number of Population in the Municipality of Buenavista: 2015

Municipality Barangay Urban– rural Classification Total Population Buenavista Agsanayan Rural 1,761

Avila Rural 2,398

Bacjao (Calumingan) Rural 707 Banban Rural 1,106 Cansilayan Rural 1,231

Dagsa-an Rural 1,149

Daragan Rural 1,473

East Valencia Rural 2,451

Getulio Rural 2,500

Mabini Rural 1,258

Magsaysay Rural 558

Mclain Urban 1,480

Montpiller Rural 850

Navalas Rural 1,342

Nazaret Rural 1,331

New Poblacion (Calingao) Urban 3,570

Old Poblacion Urban 1,234

Pin a Rural 1,932

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

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IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS Table 3 — Concluded

Municipality Barangay Urban– rural Classification Total Population

Buenavista Rizal Urban 1,015 Salvacion Urban 3,685 San Fernando Rural 446 San Isidro Rural 1,346 San Miguel Rural 624

San Nicolas Rural 1,227

San Pedro Rural 723 San Roque Rural 1,671

Sto. Rosario Urban 2,571 Sawang Rural 339

Supang Rural 1,424

Tacay Rural 790 Taminla Rural 981

Tanag Rural 600

Tastasan Rural 1,354 Tinadtaran Rural 1,491

Umilig Rural 761

Zaldivar Rural 1,126

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

8 GENERAL INFORMATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS

Table 4. Urban-Rural Classification of Barangays with Number of Population in the Municipality of Jordan: 2015

Municipality Barangay Urban– Rural Classification Total Population

Jordan Alaguisoc Urban 2,615 Balcon Maravilla Rural 1,644 Balcon Melliza Rural 1,424

Bugnay Rural 2,036

Buluangan Rural 812

Espinosa Rural 1,454

Hoskyn Urban 2,161

Lawi Rural 1,484

Morobuan Rural 2,587

Poblacion Rural 3,738

Rizal Urban 2,519

San Miguel Urban 6,771

Sinapsapan Rural 1,646

Sta Teresa Urban 5,208

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

9 GENERAL INFORMATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS

Table 5. Urban-Rural Classification of Barangays with Number of Population in the Municipality of Nueva Valencia: 2015

Municipality Barangay Urban– Rural Classification Total Population Nueva Valencia Cabalagnan Urban 1,849 Calaya Urban 3,172 Canhawan Rural 793 Concordia Sur Urban 2,455 Dolores Rural 1,946 Guiwanon Rural 1,745 Igang Urban 1,781 Igdarapdap Rural 859 La Paz Rural 1,921 Lanipe Rural 2,969 Lucmayan Rural 2,192 Magamay Rural 1,043 Napagdong Rural 1,534 Oracon Sur Rural 1,837 Pandaraonan Rural 1,346 Panobolon Rural 1,053 Poblacion Urban 3,493 Salvacion Urban 2,584 San Atonio Rural 1,649 San Roque Rural 1,731 Santo Domingo Rural 895 Tando Rural 963

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing 10 GENERAL INFORMATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS

Table 6. Urban-Rural Classification of Barangays with Number of Population in the Municipality of San Lorenzo: 2015 Municipality Barangay Urban– Rural Classification Total Population San Lorenzo Aguilar Rural 1,868

Cabano Urban 4,917

Cabungahan Rural 1,341

Constancia Rural 3,416

Gaban Rural 2,253

Igcawayan Rural 1,246

M. Chavez Urban 2,803

San Enrique ( Lebas) Urban 2,051

Sapal Rural 1,547

Sebario Rural 1,603

Suclaran Urban 1,934

Tamburong Rural 1,133

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

11 GENERAL INFORMATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. URBAN-RURAL BARANGAYS

Table 7. Urban-Rural Classification of Barangays with Number of Population in the Municipality of Sibunag: 2015

Municipality Barangay Urban– Rural Classification Total Population Sibunag Alegria Urban 1,846 Ayangan Rural 1,654

Bubog Rural 738

Concordia Norte Urban 945

Dasal Urban 1,856

Inampologan Rural 215

Maabay Urban 2,394

Millan Rural 1,867

Oracon Norte Rural 1,065

Ravina Rural 2,034

Sabang Rural 2,047

San Isidro Rural 2,131

Sebaste Rural 2,362

Tanglad Rural 1,004

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority 2015 Census of Population and Housing

12 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 2. POPULATION & DEMOGRAPHY

13 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. TOTAL POPULATION

Table 8. Guimaras Total Population : 2000-2015

Census Year Census Reference Date Population

2000 1-May– 2000 141,450

2010 1-May– 2010 162,943

2015 1-August- 2015 174,613

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority Censuses : 2000,2010 &2015

 Guimaras province has a total population of 174,613 persons as of 1 August 2015. The figure is 11,670 persons more than its total population in 2010 with 162,943 persons.

Table 9. Guimaras Annual Population Growth Rate : 2000-2015

Reference Period Annual Population Growth Rate (in percent)

2010-2015 1.33

2000-2010 1.42

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority Censuses : 2000,2010 &2015

 The increase in the total population count from 2010 to 2015 translated to an average annual population growth rate (PGR) of 1.33 percent, while its population growth rate between the census years 2000 and 2010 was at 1.42 percent.

14 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. TOTAL POPULATION

Table 10. Total Population of Guimaras Province by Municipality, Annual Population Growth Rate: 2000, 2010, 2015

Municipality Total Population Annual Population Growth Rate ( in Percent)

1-May-2000 1– May –2010 1-August-2015 2000-2010 2010-2015

Buenavista 41,717 46,703 50,437 1.13 1.47

Jordan (Capital) 28,745 34,791 36,096 1.93 0.70

Nueva Valencia 30,716 37,852 39,810 1.62 0.97

San Lorenzo 20,168 24,032 26,112 1.77 1.59

Sibunag 20,104 19,565 22,158 1.68 2.40

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000, 2010, and 2015 Censuses

 Among the five municipalities comprising the province of Guimaras, Buenavista was the most populous with a population size of 50,437 that makes up 28.9 percent of the total provincial population.

 The municipality of Nueva Valencia came in second with 39,810 contributing 22.8 percent share, followed by Jordan, the provincial capital, with 36,096 individuals accounted at 20.7 percent, and the municipality of San Lorenzo with 26,112 persons or 15.0 percent of Guimaras’ total population.

 The least populated municipality was Sibunag with 22,158 individuals chipping in 12.7 percent share to the total population of the province. It is the fastest growing municipality in terms of population at 2.40 percent population growth rate in 2010-2015, while Jordan got the least population growth rate of 0.70 percent.

15 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. HOUSEHOLD POPULATION

Table 11. Total Population, Household Population/ Number of Households , Institutional Population: Guimaras , 2000, 2010, 2015

Population of Guimaras 2000 2010 2015

Province Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent

Total Population 141,450 100.00 162,943 100.00 174,613 100.00

Household Population/Number of 141,222 99.8 162,734 99.9 174,316 99.8 Households Institutional Population 228 0.2 209 0.1 297 0.2

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000, 2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 The household population of Guimaras in 2015 reached 174,316 persons, representing 99.8 percent of the total population of the province.

 The remaining 0.2 percent (297 persons) was comprised of the institutional population or those residing in collective or institutional living quarters such as hotels/dormitories/lodging houses, prisons, seminaries/convents, and military camps.

16 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. HOUSEHOLD POPULATION

Table 12. Total Population, Number of Households and Average Household Size: Guimaras, 2000,2010 and 2015

Census Years Total Population Number of Households Average Household  Guimaras’ total number of households size in 2015 was recorded at 40,575, higher by 5,113 households compared to 35,462 in 2000 141,222 27,465 4.6 2010 and by 13, 110 compared to 27,465 in 2010 162,734 35,462 5.1 2000.

2015 174,316 40,575 4.3

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Figure 3 also revealed that the Average Household Size (AHS) dropped to 4.3 in 2015 from 5.1 in year 2010.

Figure 1. Household Population, Number of Households and Average Household Size: Guimaras, 2000, 2010 and 2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing

17 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. HOUSEHOLD POPULATION

Table 13. Household Population, Number of Households and Average Household Size by Municipality: Guimaras , 2000, 2010, 2015

Household Population Total Number of Households Average Household size Municipality 2000 2010 2015 2000 2010 2015 2000 2010 2015

Guimaras 141,222 162,734 174,316 27,465 35,462 40,575 5.1 4.6 4.3

Buenavista 41,662 46,643 50,392 8,373 10,444 12,115 4.98 4.5 4.2

Jordan (Capital) 28,610 34,676 35,889 5,397 8,311 5.30 4.7 4.3 7,357

Nueva Valencia 30,716 37,822 39,776 6,043 9,173 5.08 4.6 4.3 8,176

San Lorenzo 20,156 24,032 26,104 3,809 5,995 5.29 4.6 4.4 5,211

Sibunag 20,078 19,561 22,155 3,843 4,274 4,981 5.22 4.6 4.4

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Among the 5 municipalities, Buenavista registered the highest number of households in 2015 with 12,115, followed by Nueva Valencia and Jordan with 9,173 and 8,311, respectively. The municipality of Sibunag posted the least number of households with 4,981.

 The Province of Guimaras and its municipalities has an average household size (AHS) of 4 persons per household, lower than in 2000 census with an average of 5 persons per household.

18 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

III. POPULATION DENSITY

Table 14. Total Population, Land Area, Population Density, by Municipality: Guimaras , 2000-2015

Population Density Land Area Total population (persons per square (square kilometres) Province/ Municipality kilometre)

2000 2010 2015 2000 2010 2015

Guimaras 141,450 162,943 174,613 611.87 234 270 288

Buenavista 41,717 46,703 50,437 115.6 325 364 393

Jordan (Capital) 28,745 34,791 36,096 126.11 228 276 286

Nueva Valencia 30,716 37,852 39,810 137.12 250 276 290

San Lorenzo 20,168 24,032 26,112 106.23 217 258 280

Sibunag 20,104 19,565 22,158 126.81 138 163 184

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing,

 Guimaras is sparsely populated; only about 288 persons on the average occupied per sq. km. of the land area in 2015. The population density in 2015 is 18 persons higher than the population density computed in 2010 and 54 persons higher compared with the figure in 2000.

 In 2015, the municipality of Buenavista is quite densely populated with 393 persons/sq. km. followed by Nueva Valencia (290), Jordan (286), and San Lorenzo (280). The municipality of Sibunag is the least densely populated with 184 persons per sq. km.

19 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. SEX RATIO

106

MALES 100

FEMALES PER

Figure 2. Total Population in Percent by Gender: Figure 3. Sex Ratio of Total Population by Gender: Guimaras 2015 Guimaras 2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2000 ,2010 , and 2015 Census of Population and Housing,

of Population and Housing

 Males accounted for 51.3 percent of the total population of Guimaras in 2015, while females comprised the remaining 48.7 percent. These figures resulted in a sex ratio of 106 males for every 100 females. The same sex ratio was recorded in 2010.

20 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. SEX RATIO

Table 15. Total Population by Sex, and by Municipality : 2015

Province/Municipality Both Sexes Male Female

GUIMARAS 174,613 89,644 84,969

BUENAVISTA 50,437 25,635 24,802

JORDAN (CAPITAL) 36,096 18,462 17,634

NUEVA VALENCIA 39,810 20,507 19,303

SAN LORENZO 26,112 13,550 12,562

SIBUNAG 22,158 11,490 10,668

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing 

 Table 15 shows that males outnumbered females in all five municipalities in Guimaras in all ages. Buenavista got the highest number of males with 25,635 men followed by the municipalities of Nueva Valencia with 20,507 men and Jordan with 18,462 men.

 The lowest split was noticed in the municipalities of San Lorenzo and Sibunag with 13,550 and 11,490 men, respectively.

21 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

IV. SEX RATIO

Table 16. Household Population by Sex, by Municipality Guimaras: 2015

Province/ Municipality Both Sexes Male Female

GUIMARAS 174,316 89,379 84,937

BUENAVISTA 50,392 25,600 24,792

JORDAN (CAPITAL) 35,889 18,271 17,618

NUEVA VALENCIA 39,776 20,479 19,297

SAN LORENZO 26,104 13,542 12,562

SIBUNAG 22,155 11,487 10,668

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Table 16 shows that males outnumbered females in all five municipalities in Guimaras in all ages.

 Buenavista got the highest male household population with 25,600 males followed by the municipalities of Nueva Valencia with 20,479 and Jordan with 18,271 males. The lowest split was noticed in the municipalities of San Lorenzo and Sibunag with 13,542 and 11,487 males, respectively.

22 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

V. MEDIAN AGE

2015 MEDIAN AGE OF THE POPULATION

Half of the Population is 26.21 Years Half of the Population is older

Younger than 26.21 Years Median Age than 26.21 Years

 In 2015, the median age of the total population of Guimaras was 26.2 years, which means that half of the total population of the province was younger than 26.2 years. This is higher than the median age of 24.6 years that was recorded in 2010.

23 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VI. AGE-SEX PYRAMID

80 years and over 75 - 79 70 - 74

65 - 69 60 - 64 MALE FEMALE 55 - 59 50 - 54 45 - 49 40 - 44 35 - 39

30 - 34

25 - 29 20 - 24 15 - 19

10 - 14 5 - 9 1 - 4 Under 1

AGE GROUP

Figure 4. Age-Sex Population Pyramid, Guimaras: 2015

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 The age-sex distribution of the population showed that 29.3 percent of the total population was under 15 years old. Children aged 0.4 years and 5 to 9 years (10.0 percent each) comprised the largest age groups, followed by those in the age groups 10 to 14 years and 15 to 19 years (9.4 percent each). Males outnumbered females in the age groups 0 to 64 years. On the other hand, there were more females than males in the older age groups (65 years and over).

24 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VII. DEPENDENCY RATIO

Figure 5. Dependency Ratio 2010 &2015

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Of the total population, 64.1 percent belonged to the working age population (15 to 64 years). Children below 15 years of age comprised 29.3 percent, while older persons (65 years and over) accounted for 6.6 percent.

 The overall dependency ratio was 56, which indicates that for every 100 working-age population, there were about 56 dependents (46 young dependents and 10 old dependents). This ratio is lower than the dependency ratio in 2010, which was recorded at 60 dependents per 100 working– age population (50) young dependents and 10 old dependents).

25 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIII. VOTING POPULATION

Persons Aged 17 Years and Below Persons in Guimaras can vote

61,334

35% 113,279

65%

Figure 6. Voting and Non-Voting Population of Guimaras 2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 The voting-age population or persons 18 years old and over accounted for 64.9 percent (113,279 persons) of the total population of the province in 2015, up from 62.6 percent in 2010. There were more males (51.1 percent) than females (48.9 percent) among the voting-age population.

26 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIII. VOTING POPULATION

Table 17. SK Election Turnout by Municipality: May 14, 2018

Total No. of Those Who Municipality Total No. of Registered Voters Voters Turnout (%) Actually Voted

Buenavista 11,758 8,375 71.23%

Jordan (Capital) 8,488 5,838 68.78%

Nueva Valencia 9,552 6,399 66.99%

San Lorenzo 6,511 4,739 72.78%

Sibunag 5,480 3913 71.41%

Total 41,789 29,264 70.03%

Source: Commission on Elections-Guimaras

 Out of 41, 789 registered voters in Guimaras province, only 70.03 percent or 29,264 actually voted in the 2018 elections.

 The municipality of Buenavista has the highest number of registered voters recorded at 11, 758 and the municipality with the highest number of voters who cast their votes in the 2018 elections with 8, 375 voters.

 The municipality of San Lorenzo has the highest voters turnout at 72.78 percent.

27 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIII. VOTING POPULATION

Table 18. Number of Registered Voters, Actually Voted and Voters Turnout (SK & Barangay Election) by Sex by Municipality: May 14, 2018 Elections

Total No. of Registered Total No. of Registered Voters who Voters Total No. of Municipality No. of Precinct Voters actually Voted Turnout (%) Barangays Male Female Total Male Female Total Total Buenavista 36 226 21,840 22,428 44,268 15,942 16,424 32,366 73.11% Jordan (Capital) 14 126 15,121 16,319 31,440 11,144 12,197 23,341 74.24% Nueva Valencia 22 196 17,367 17,497 34,864 12,568 13,212 25,780 73.94% San Lorenzo 12 112 11,629 11,345 22,947 9,167 8,829 17,996 78.42% Sibunag 14 84 34,108 9,585 19,255 7,308 7,291 14,559 75.61% Total 98 744 75,627 77,174 152,801 56,129 57,953 114,042 74.63%

Source: Commission on Elections-Guimaras

 There were 114, 042 voters who actually cast their votes among the 152, 801 registered voters in the May 2018 Barangay and SK Elections, translating to a 74.63 percent turnout in the 744 precincts over 98 barangays in the May 2018 Elections.

 The municipality of San Lorenzo has the highest voters turnout at 78.42 percent on the last May 2018 Barangay and SK Elections, while Buenavista has the least at 73.11 percent.

28 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIII. VOTING POPULATION

Table 19. Barangay Elections Turnout by Municipality: May 14, 2018 Elections

Total No. of Those Who Actually Municipality Total No. of Registered Voters Voters Turnout (%) Voted Buenavista 32,510 23,991 73.79 % Jordan (Capital) 22,952 17,503 76.26 % Nueva Valencia 25,312 19,381 76.57 %

San Lorenzo 16,463 13,257 80.53 %

Sibunag 13,775 10,686 77.57 %

Total 111,012 84,818 76.94 %

Source: Commission on Elections-Guimaras

 Out of 111, 012 registered voters, 84, 818 actually voted in the 2018 barangay elections equivalent to a 76.94 percent voters turnout.  The municipality of Buenavista has the highest number of voters with 32, 510 registered voters.  Sibunag has the least number of voters at 10,686.  San Lorenzo recorded the highest voters turnout at 80.53 percent.  Buenavista posted the least voters turnout at 73.79 percent.

29 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIII. VOTING POPULATION

44, 268

34, 864 32, 366 31, 440

25, 780 23, 341 22, 947 19, 255 17, 996 14, 559

Buenavista Jordan Nueva Valencia San Lorenzo Sibunag

Total Number of Registered Voters Total Number of Registered Voters Who Actually Voted

Figure 7. Comparative Number of Registered Voters and Registered Voters Who Actually Voted by Municipality: 2018

Sources: Commission on Elections-Guimaras

30 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIV. MARITAL STATUS

 Of the 139,765 total population aged 10 years and over, 44.38 percent were married while 44.30 percent were never married.

 Single population comprised 44.30 percent of the regional total population.

 Among the never-married persons, 56.4 percent were male while 43.60 percent were female. In contrast, females outnumbered males in the rest of the categories. See table 20.

 Among the 5 municipalities, Buenavista recorded the highest number of never-married persons (29.16%), widowed (32.12%); common law/live-in (28.60%); and divorced/separated persons (37.69%).Sibunag municipality had the least share in all categories.

Figure 8. Guimaras Marital Status :2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

31 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

VIV. MARITAL STATUS

Table 20. Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Marital Status, Sex, and by Municipality: 2015

Total Population Divorced/ Common-Law/ Municipality 10 Years Old and Single Married Widowed Unknown Separated Live-in Over Guimaras Both Sexes 139,765 61,912 62,033 6,794 1,223 7,742 61 Male 71,751 34,921 30,912 1,555 526 3,823 14 Female 68,014 26,991 31,121 5,239 697 3,919 47 Buenavista Both Sexes 41,167 18,051 18,232 2,182 461 2,214 27 Male 20,874 10,017 9,074 477 212 1,093 1 Female 20,293 8,034 9,158 1,705 249 1,121 26 Jordan (Capital) Both Sexes 28,862 12,774 12,909 1,424 232 1,509 14 Male 14,734 7,115 6,445 336 83 748 7 Female 14,128 5,659 6,464 1,088 149 761 7 Nueva Valencia Both Sexes 31,694 14,305 13,737 1,635 292 1,711 14 Male 16,323 8,115 6,841 387 126 848 6 Female 15,371 6,190 6,896 1,248 166 863 8 San Lorenzo Both Sexes 20,553 9,046 9,247 816 132 1,307 5 Male 10,733 5,246 4,594 197 58 638 - Female 9,820 3,800 4,653 619 74 669 5 Sibunag Both Sexes 17,489 7,736 7,908 737 106 1,001 1 Male 9,087 4,428 3,958 158 47 496 - Female 8,402 3,308 3,950 579 59 505 1

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

32 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XX. HIGHEST GRADE COMPLETED

Figure 9. Population Aged 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed: 2015 Guimaras Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Of the 157,219 total population aged five years and over, 33.3 percent had attended or completed elementary education, 37.5 percent had reached or finished high school, 9.2 percent was college undergraduate, and 11.2 percent was baccalaureate/college graduate.

 Among those with baccalaureate/college degree, females (55.2 percent) outnumbered the males (44.8 percent). Similarly, more females (66.8 percent) than males (33.2 percent) pursued post baccalaureate courses.

33 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XX. HIGHEST GRADE COMPLETED

Table 21. Population Aged 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed, by Sex: 2015 Guimaras

Highest Grade/Year Completed, Both Sexes Male Female Total 157,219 80,684 76,535 No Grade Completed 2,983 1,547 1,436 Pre-School 4,529 2,294 2,235 Special Education 28 14 14 Elementary 52,361 28,736 23,625 1st - 4th Grade 25,153 14,192 10,961 5th - 6th Grade 9,584 5,319 4,265 Graduate 17,624 9,225 8,399 High School 58,901 30,666 28,235 Undergraduate 23,182 13,165 10,017 Graduate 35,719 17,501 18,218 Post-Secondary 6,075 2,928 3,147 Undergraduate 138 69 69 Graduate 5,937 2,859 3,078 College Undergraduate 14,510 6,536 7,974 Academic Degree Holder 17,620 7,894 9,726 Post Baccalaureate 187 62 125 Not Stated 25 7 18

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

34 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XI. SCHOOL ATTENDANCE

Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old Who 46,115 Were Currently Attending School Household Population 66,257 5 to 24 Years Old

School Attendance Rate 69.6 %

 Of the 66,257 household population aged 5 to 24 years old, 69.6 percent attended school during School Year (SY) 2015-2016, higher than the school attendance rate of 67.5 percent in SY 2009-2010. By sex, the school attendance rate in 2015 was higher among females (70.6 percent) than among males (68.7 percent). The same trend was observed in 2010.

35 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XI. SCHOOL ATTENDANCE

Table 22. Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old Who were Currently Attending School by Age Group, Sex, and Municipality: 2015

Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old Household Population Who Were Currently Attending School Age Group/Municipality 5 to 24 Years Old

Both Sexes Male Female Both Sexes Male Female

GUIMARAS Total 66,257 34,199 32,058 46,115 23,492 22,623 5 - 9 17,452 8,931 8,521 17,029 8,709 8,320 10 - 14 16,374 8,496 7,878 15,900 8,185 7,715 15 - 19 16,471 8,614 7,857 10,839 5,396 5,443 20 - 24 15,960 8,158 7,802 2,347 1,202 1,145 BUENAVISTA Total 18,188 9,370 8,818 12,953 6,584 6,369 5 - 9 4,755 2,438 2,317 4,649 2,386 2,263 10 - 14 4,465 2,295 2,170 4,347 2,221 2,126 15 - 19 4,500 2,332 2,168 3,228 1,599 1,629 20 - 24 4,468 2,305 2,163 729 378 351 JORDAN (CAPITAL) Total 13,717 7,032 6,685 9,551 4,891 4,660 5 - 9 3,475 1,784 1,691 3,397 1,744 1,653 10 - 14 3,365 1,758 1,607 3,267 1,692 1,575 15 - 19 3,548 1,851 1,697 2,360 1,184 1,176 20 - 24 3,329 1,639 1,690 527 271 256

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

36 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XI. SCHOOL ATTENDANCE

Table 22. (Continued)

Household Population Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old Age Group/ 5 to 24 Years Old Who Were Currently Attending School Municipality Both Sexes Male Female Both Sexes Male Female NUEVA VALENCIA Total 15,409 7,954 7,455 10,741 5,469 5,272 5 - 9 4,146 2,123 2,023 4,066 2,076 1,990 10 - 14 3,918 2,014 1,904 3,804 1,939 1,865 15 - 19 3,718 1,968 1,750 2,359 1,209 1,150 20 - 24 3,627 1,849 1,778 512 245 267 SAN LORENZO Total 10,236 5,321 4,915 7,020 3,560 3,460 5 - 9 2,769 1,393 1,376 2,702 1,366 1,336 10 - 14 2,558 1,341 1,217 2,461 1,274 1,187 15 - 19 2,536 1,322 1,214 1,532 748 784 20 - 24 2,373 1,265 1,108 325 172 153 SIBUNAG Total 8,707 4,522 4,185 5,850 2,988 2,862 5 - 9 2,307 1,193 1,114 2,215 1,137 1,078 10 - 14 2,068 1,088 980 2,021 1,059 962 15 - 19 2,169 1,141 1,028 1,360 656 704 20 - 24 2,163 1,100 1,063 254 136 118

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

37 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XII. LITERACY RATE

2015

SIMPLE

LITERACY RATE

99.3%

 A person is considered literate if he/she is able to read and write a simple message in any language or dialect.

 Almost 99.3 percent among the 139,471 household population aged 10 years and over of Guimaras province were literate. This is higher than the 97.8 percent literacy rate recorded in 2010.

 Literacy rate in 2015 was slightly higher among females (99.4 percent) than among males (99.2 percent). The same trend was observed in 2010.

38 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XII. LITERACY RATE

Table 23 . Literacy of the Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Sex, Municipality: 2015

Household Population Literate 10 years old and over Province/Municipality Both Sexes Male Female Both Sexes Male Female

GUIMARAS 139,471 71,488 67,983 138,502 70,930 67,572

BUENAVISTA 41,122 20,839 20,283 40,911 20,732 20,179

JORDAN (CAPITAL) 28,657 14,544 14,113 28,537 14,480 14,057

NUEVA VALENCIA 31,661 16,296 15,365 31,377 16,140 15,237

SAN LORENZO 20,545 10,725 9,820 20,331 10,574 9,757 SIBUNAG 17,486 9,084 8,402 17,346 9,004 8,342

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Table 23 shows that the municipality of Buenavista got the highest number of literate household members 10 years old and over, with 40,911 individuals followed by the municipalities of Nueva Valencia and Jordan with 31,377 and 28,537 literate members, respectively.

39 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XIII. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION

76.5 % Roman Catholic

14.1 % Aglipay Association of 1.6 % Fundamental Baptist Churches in the Philippines

 More than three fifths (76.5 percent or 133,656 persons) of the total population of the province in 2015 reported Roman Catholic as their religious affiliation. The corresponding figure in 2010 was 76.1 percent (or 123,956 persons).

 The next largest religious affiliation in the province was the Aglipay, comprising 14.1 percent of the total population. It was followed by those who were affiliated with the Association of Fundamental Baptist Churches in the Philippines, with 1.6 percent share.

40 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XIII. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION

Table 24. Total Population by Religious Affiliation and Sex: Guimaras2015

Religious Affiliation Both Sexes Male Female

GUIMARAS Total 174,613 89,644 84,969 Aglipay 24,536 12,674 11,862 Association of Baptist Churches in Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao 2 0 2 Association of Fundamental Baptist Churches in the Philippines 2,879 1,367 1,512 Bible Baptist Church 791 379 412 Bread of Life Ministries 17 4 13 Buddhist 4 2 2 Cathedral of Praise , Incorporated 10 5 5 Church of Christ 32 16 16 Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter Day Saints 261 130 131 Convention of the Philippine Baptist Church 105 53 52 Crusaders of the Divine Church of Christ , Incorporated 11 7 4 Door of Faith 119 50 69 Evangelical Christian Outreach Foundation 3 2 1 Evangelicals (Philippine Council of Evangelical Churches) 2,591 1,279 1,312 Faith Tabernacle Church (Living Rock Ministries) 53 30 23 Iglesia ni Cristo 1,480 762 718 Iglesia sa Dios Espiritu Santo , Incorporated 1 0 1

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

41 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XIII. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION

Table 24. (Continued)

Religious Affiliation Both Sexes Male Female

Islam 87 42 45 Jehovah’s Witness 861 426 435 Jesus is Lord Church 52 26 26 Miracle Revival Church of the Philippines 52 27 25 National Council of Churches in the Philippines 703 392 311 Philippine Ecumenical Christian Church 2 1 1 Philippine Grace Gospel 7 4 3 Philippine Independent Catholic Church 1 0 1 Roman Catholic, including Catholic Charismatic 133,656 68,886 64,770 Seventh Day Adventist 1,751 858 893 Things to Come 1 0 1 United Church of Christ in the Philippines 89 44 45 United Pentecostal Church (Philippines) , Incorporated 59 32 27 Victory Chapel Christian Fellowship 24 13 11 Other Baptists 3,721 1,808 1,913 Other Protestants 496 241 255 Other Religious Affiliations 85 42 43 Tribal Religions 52 28 24 None 16 12 4 Not Reported 3 2 1

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

42 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XIV. MAJOR OCCUPATION

H O U S E H O L D P O P U L A T I O N 75,214 15 YEARS OVER WERE ENGAGED IN GAINFUL ACTIVTY

TOP 3 Elementary Occupations (26.8%)

M A J O R Skilled agricultural, forestry, (20.8%) OCCUPATIONS and fishery workers

Sales workers ( 14.0%)

 In 2015, the province had 123,097 household population aged 15 years and over. Of this total, three in every five persons (61.1 percent) were engaged in gainful activity during the 12 months preceding the census. Males with a gainful activity during the last 12 months reference period comprised 68.2 percent, while females accounted for the remaining 31.8 percent.

 By major occupation group, workers engaged in elementary occupations comprised the largest group (26.8 percent of all persons with gainful activity). Skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers came in next (20.8 percent), followed by service and sales workers (14.0 percent).

43 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XIV. MAJOR OCCUPATION

Table 25. Gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Major Occupation Group, Sex, Guimaras: 2015

Sex, Major Occupation and Group Both Sexes Male Female

Both Sexes 75,214 51,328 23,886

Managers 3,784 1,578 2,206

Professionals 3,536 864 2,672

Technicians and Associate Professionals 2,573 1,454 1,119

Clerical Support Workers 3,134 979 2,155

Service and Sales Workers 10,567 4,804 5,763

Skilled Agricultural Forestry and Fishery Workers 15,670 14,323 1,347

Craft and Related Trades Workers 6,727 6,032 695

Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers 8,900 8,781 119

Elementary Occupations 20,193 12,415 7,778

Armed Forces Occupations 84 81 3

Other Occupation Not Elsewhere Classified - - -

Not Reported 46 17 29

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

44 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XV. OVERSEAS WORKERS

79 Below 20 634 1,226 20 - 24

25 - 29 6,802 1,483 769 30 - 34 OVERSEAS WORKERS 35 - 39

40 - 44 1,180 15 YEARS 1,431 45 and over AND OVER

Figure 10. Guimaras Total Overseas Workers by Age Group: 2015 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

 Of the 123,097 household population 15 years old and over, 6,802 persons or 5.5 percent were overseas workers. Male overseas workers outnumbered their female counterparts as they comprised 52.0 percent of all the overseas workers from this province. Overseas workers aged 25 to 29 years made up the largest age group, comprising 21.8 percent of the total overseas workers, followed by those in the age groups 30 to 34 years (21.0 percent), 45 years and over (18.0 percent), and 35 to 39 years (17.3 percent).

45 POPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

XV. OVERSEAS WORKERS

Table 26. Overseas Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed, by Sex: Guimaras 2015

Total Overseas Workers Highest Grade/Year Completed and Sex Both Sexes Male Female

Both Sexes 6,802 3,537 3,265 No Grade Completed 2 1 1 Pre-School - - - Special Education - - - Elementary 121 48 73 1st - 4th Grade 38 20 18 5th - 6th Grade 15 5 10 Graduate 68 23 45 High School 1,744 530 1,214 Undergraduate 204 82 122 Graduate 1,540 448 1,092 Post-Secondary 752 333 419 Undergraduate 5 2 3 Graduate 747 331 416 College Undergraduate 822 234 588 Academic Degree Holder 3,358 2,390 968 Post Baccalaureate 3 1 2 Not Stated - - -

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population and Housing

46 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 3. POVERTY AND INCOME

47 POVERTY AND INCOME The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Poverty incidence among Guimarasnon in 2018 was estimated at 9.3 percent, higher than its 2015 level recorded at 5.2 percent. On the other hand, subsistence incidence among Guimaras population, or the proportion of Guimaras population whose incomes fall below the food threshold, was estimated at 0.9 percent in 2018, higher than its 2015 level at 0.0 percent. Subsistence incidence among Guimaras population is often referred to as the proportion of the population in extreme or subsistence poverty.

Food threshold is the minimum income required to meet the basic food needs and satisfy the nutritional requirements set by the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) to ensure that one remains economically and socially productive. It is used to measure extreme or subsistence poverty. Poverty threshold is a similar concept, expanded to include basic non-food needs such as clothing, housing, transportation, health, and education expenses.

In 2018, a family of five needed at least PhP7,814.17, on average, every month to meet the family’s basic food needs and at least PhP10,772.92, on average, every month to meet both basic food and non-food needs. These amounts represent the monthly food threshold and monthly poverty threshold, respectively.

PSA also releases statistics on poverty among families in which it serves as a crucial social indicator that guides policy makers in their efforts to alleviate poverty. Likewise, the income gap measures the average income required by the poor in order to get out of poverty, expressed relative to the poverty threshold. The poverty gap refers to the income shortfall (expressed in proportion to the poverty threshold) of families with income below the poverty threshold, divided by the total number of families. The severity of poverty is the total of the squared income shortfall (expressed in proportion to the poverty threshold) of families with income below the poverty threshold, divided by the total number of families. This is a poverty measure that is sensitive to income distribution among the poor.

In 2018 on average an additional monthly income of PhP1,053.33, than the monthly income in 2015, is needed by a poor family with five members in order to move out of poverty.

48 POVERTY AND INCOME The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 27. Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold, Poverty Incidence, and Magnitude of Poor Families, Guimaras: 2012, 2015 & 2018 Indicator 2012 2015 2018

Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold (in PhP) 18,926 23,327 25,855

Poverty Incidence among Families (%) 16.9 4.8 6.6 Magnitude of Poor Families (in thousands) 6.3 1.6 2.9

Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics of the Philippines

 The annual per capita poverty threshold in Guimaras increased from PhP23,327 in 2015 to PhP25,855 in 2018. This means that an individual needs PhP2,528 more in 2018 than in 2015 to meet basic food and non-food needs.  Annual per capita poverty threshold showed an increasing trend in three periods 2012, 2015, and 2018.  Poverty incidence among families increased from 4.8 percent in 2015 to 6.6 percent in 2018.  Similarly, magnitude of poor families also increased from 1.6 thousand in 2015 to 2.9 thousand in 2018, translating to almost 1.3 thousand families considered as poor.

Table 28. Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold, Poverty Incidence, and Magnitude of Poor Population, Guimaras: 2012, 2015 & 2018 Indicator 2012 2015 2018

Annual Per Capita Poverty Threshold (in PhP) 18,926 23,327 25,855

Poverty Incidence among Population (%) 25.2 5.2 9.3

Magnitude of Poor Population (in thousands) 40.0 8.2 16.8

Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics of the Philippines

 Persons with incomes above the poverty thresholds are considered non-poor, which means that individuals in Guimaras with incomes above PhP25,855 can provide his/her basic food and non-food needs.  Poverty incidence among population increased from 5.2 percent in 2015 to 9.3 percent in 2018; that is, more individuals in the province are considered poor in 2018 than in 2015.  Likewise, magnitude of poor population also increased from 8.2 thousand in 2015 to 16.8 thousand in 2018.

49 POVERTY AND INCOME The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 29. Annual Per Capita Food Threshold and Subsistence Incidence of Poor Families, Guimaras: 2012, 2015, & 2018

Indicator 2012 2015 2018 Annual Per Capita Food Threshold (in PhP) 13,216 16,751 18,574 Subsistence among Families (%) 5.6 - 0.8 Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics of the Philippines  Guimaras’ annual per capita food threshold increased from PhP16,751 in 2015 to PhP18,754 in 2018; that is, a family of five needs approximately PhP759.58 more every month in 2018 than in 2015 to meet basic food needs.  There were no records of subsistence among families in year 2015 while there was 0.8 percent of subsistence among families in 2018.

Table 30. Annual Per Capita Food Threshold and Subsistence Incidence of Poor Population, Guimaras: 2012, 2015, & 2018 Indicator 2012 2015 2018 Annual Per Capita Food Threshold (in PhP) 13,216 16,751 18,574

Subsistence among Population (%) 10.9 0.0 0.9

Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics of the Philippines

 Among Guimaras’ population, annual per capita food threshold increased from PhP16,751 in 2015 to PhP18,574 in 2018.  There were no records of subsistence among population in year 2015 while there was 0.9 percent of subsistence among population in 2018.

Table 31. Income Gap, Poverty Gap, and Severity of Poverty, Guimaras: 2012, 2015, & 2018

Indicator 2012 2015 2018

Income Gap 10.9 11.6 15.7 Poverty Gap 3.5 0.6 1.0 Severity Gap 0.9 0.1 0.2 Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics of the Philippines

 The income gap of Guimaras Province in year 2018 increased to 15.7 from 11.6 in year 2015.  The poverty gap of Guimaras Province increased to 1.0 in 2018 from 0.6 in 2015.  The severity gap of Guimaras Province increased to 0.2 in year 2018 from 0.1 in year 2015.

50 POVERTY AND INCOME The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 32. Consumer Price Index, Inflation Rate and Purchasing Power of Peso for all Income Households Guimaras All Items 2015 2016 2017 2018 Inflation Rate -1.00 3.70 2.40 5.2 CPI 104.10 108.00 110.60 116.4 Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages 111.40 112.90 114.30 122.6 Alcoholic beverages and Tobacco 144.90 158.20 159.20 202.0 Clothing & Footwear 104.60 107.00 108.50 110.8 Housing Water, Electricity, Gas and other Fuels 109.80 113.80 116.90 118.6 Furnishing, Household Equipment & Routine Maintenance of the House 110.00 107.30 110.40 130.9 Health 105.50 106.00 108.50 110.2 Transport 97.80 79.80 86.00 97.8 Communication 99.80 99.80 99.30 99.7 Recreation and Culture 105.90 99.10 99.00 99.7 Education 110.00 110.10 111.40 114.5 Restaurant & Miscellaneous Goods and Services 104.80 106.30 106.60 108.6 Purchasing Power of Peso 0.96 0.93 0.90 0.86

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority (psa.gov.ph/statistics/survey/price)

 The inflation rate of Guimaras province was unstable, from –1.00 percent in 2015 to a faster rate of 3.7 percent in 2016, and it slowed down to a rate of 2.40 percent in 2017 but moved faster in 2018 with 5.20 percent.

 Prices of commodities consistently increased for four consecutive years, from 104.10 in 2015 to 108.00 in 2016 then moved higher in 2017 and 2018 with 110.60 to 116.40 index, respectively.

 Moreover, the purchasing power of the peso continued to weaken from 0.96 in 2015 to 0.93 in 2016 then to 0.90 and 0.86 in 2017 and 2018, correspondingly.

51 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 4. GOVERNANCE, PUBLIC ORDER & SAFETY

52 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY As provided in the Republic Act 7160, otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991, the Provincial Government of Guimaras is run by a Provincial Governor, a Vice Governor, eight (8) members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan who are elected for a term of three years, and three (3) ex-officio members of the Sanggunian. They cannot serve the province for more than three (3) consecutive terms in the same position. The eight (8) regular members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan are elected per district, four (4) members each in the two districts of the province. There is one (1) congressman who is also elected and represents the province in the national lawmaking body. On the other hand, the Municipal Government is run by a Mayor, a Vice Mayor and eight (8) members of the who can serve for a term of three (3) years, and an ex-officio member. The municipal government officials cannot hold the same position for more than three (3) consecutive terms. In accordance to the pertinent sections of the Rules and Regulations Implementing R.A. No. 8371 or Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act of 1997 (IPRA Law), which calls for the mandatory representation of IPs in legislative councils, the Provincial Government has ensured that the provisions of the said law is fully observed.

53 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY Table 33. Congressional and Provincial Government Officials: Province of Guimaras, 2019

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation Guimaras Ma. Lucile L. Nava 2019 Congresswoman Samuel T. Gumarin 2019 Governor John Edward G. Gando 2019 Vice Governor Cyril C. Beltran 2019 District I Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Aurelio G. Tionado 2019 District I Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Rex G. Fernandez 2019 District I Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Raymond H. Gavilen o 2019 District I Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member David G. Gano 2019 District II Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Luben G. Vilches 2019 District II Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Diosdado G. Gonzaga 2019 District II Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member Josefina G. de la Cruz 2019 District II Sangguniang Panlalawigan

Marilou S. Denumpa 2019 ABC President Karren Kaye A. Gadnanan 2019 SK Federation President Glicerio G. Edang 2019 Provincial Councillors League President Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

54 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY

Table 33. (continued)

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation

Jordan Ruben B. Corpuz 2019 Mayor

Ma. Shiela G. Gange 2019 Vice Mayor

Jose B. Duran 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Hernane D. Galvez Jr. 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Arsenio P. Gaitan 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Grace Gaitan 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Lyn Grace G. Palomo 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Cecila L. Herrera 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Eros E. Elevecione 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Paquit G. Gange 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

55 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY Table 33. (continued)

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation

Buenavista Eugenio G. Reyes 2019 Mayor

Cecile C. Gumarin 2019 Vice Mayor

Arthur A. Cartel Jr. 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Raquel A. Sambas 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Perfecto T. Haban a Jr. 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Edgar G. Gallo 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Paul C. Esmaya 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Cheryl F. Fernandez 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Ronnie L. Ferrer 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Carlito D. Gatinao 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

56 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY

Table 33. (continued)

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation

Nueva Valencia Emmanuel D. Galila 2019 Mayor

Atty. Paul Vincent G.de la Cruz 2019 Vice Mayor

Antonio D. Delumpa 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Manilyn G. Edang 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Willo M. Gabaton 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Susana G. Gallentes 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Jason E. Javier 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Felix G. Nava 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Felix G. Servando 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Cecile E. Ortiz 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

57 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY

Table 33. (continued)

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation

San Lorenzo Ninfa G. Gajo 2019 Mayor

Constantino T. Cordero Jr. 2019 Vice Mayor

Ariel C. Zambarrano 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Jimmy O. Gajo 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

John G. Garganera 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Peter T. Tanaleon 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Ercedita M. Espago 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Noel G. Tacadao 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Lino R. Galea 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Jimmy G. Gallego 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

58 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

I. POLITY

Table 33. (continued)

Province/ Municipality Name Year Elected/ Appointed Position Designation

Sibunag Annabelle V. Samaniego 2019 Mayor

Mervin V. Infante 2019 Vice Mayor

Luvynne Gale V. Vilches 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Reynaldo G. Segovia 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Jenith G. Canja 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Bernardo J. Solis Jr. 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Rolly F. Gamarcha 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Rolando G. Gamilong Jr. 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Fred C. Gamayo 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Glicerio G. Edang 2019 Sangguniang Bayan Member

Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government

59 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Crime incidents in Guimaras Province decreased from 1,708 cases in 2017 to 786 cases in 2018 as reported by the Guimaras Police Provincial Office (GPPO). These were composed of index crime and non-index crime. Index crime has also decreased from 492 cases in 2017 to 166 cases in 2018 as well as non-index crime from 1,216 cases to 620 cases in 2017 and 2018 respectively. The province has six (6) Police Stations, one in every municipality and one (1) as the Provincial Office. A total of 335 PNP personnel have been manning the entire province with a standard ratio of one (1) police personnel per 598 populations. The 606th Community Defense Center of the 301st Infantry Brigade of the Philippine Army designated in Guimaras has also complemented with the PNP troops in maintaining the peace and order condition of the province. Moreover, the security forces of the province are equipped with high-end equipment, vehicle and communication facilities for an efficient and effective discharge of their duties and responsibilities. The Provincial Government has allotted certain percentage of its provincial funds for the support to peace and order programs of the province. Fire fighting forces in the province are accounted to 71 distributed in the five (5) municipalities. Each municipality has one (1) fire station with one (1) fire truck and an additional of one (1) fire truck designated in the provincial office with a total of six (6) fire trucks that are always ready whenever there is an emergency. All municipalities also have one (1) radio communicator each and one (1) in the provincial office with a total of six (6) radio communicators.

60 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 34. Crime Incidents, By Type of Offense, Guimaras : 2016, 2017 and 2018

Type of Offense Frequency of Occurrence

2016 2017 2018 Non-Index crime 1,625 1,216 620 Index Crime 580 492 166 Physical Injury ...... 96

Murder ...... 6 Theft ...... 30 Rape 10 Homicide 2 Robbery 19 Carnapping/Motornapping 3

TOTAL 2,205 1,708 786

Source: Guimaras Police Provincial Office

 In terms of crime incidents in the province of Guimaras, the Non-Index crime dropped to 620 in 2018 from 1,625 and 1,216 in years 2016 and 2017, respectively.

 Index Crime also decreased its number to 166 in 2018 compared to the preceding years (2016 and 2017).

61 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 35. Crime Volume, Crime Solved and Crime Solution Efficiency : 2016-2018

Indicator 2016 2017 2018

Total Crime Volume 1,159 977 7,866 (PNP Blotter Report)

Crime Solved 645 609 581

Crime Solution Efficiency 56.43% 62.33% 73.92% Source: Guimaras Police Provincial Office

 The total crime volume recorded from the PNP Blotter Report increased by 705.1 percent in 2018 with 7,866 cases and also rose up to 578.7 percent from 1,159 cases in 2016.

 Crime solved showed a decreasing number from 645 in 2016 to 609 and 581 in 2017 and 2018, respectively.

 The crime solution efficiency was higher in 2018 at 73.92 percent compared to the previous years.

62 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 36. Index Crime Volume By Category and Type by Municipality: 2018

Crime Against Person Crime Against Property Municipality Murder Homicide Physical Injuries Rape Robbery Theft Motor napping

Buenavista 2 0 34 2 1 3 0

Jordan (Capital) 1 0 39 3 9 20 2

Nueva Valencia 3 1 17 4 4 3 0

San Lorenzo 0 1 5 1 3 3 1

Sibunag 0 0 4 0 2 0 0

TOTAL 7 2 99 10 19 29 3

Source: Guimaras Provincial Police Office, PNP

 Physical injuries has the highest incidents committed among Crimes Against Person while theft has higher incidents on Crime Against Property recorded in 2018.  The municipality of Jordan has the highest recorded for Physical Injuries and theft among the 5 municipalities.  There are no recorded incident of homicide in the municipalities of Buenavista, Jordan and Sibunag , 1 incident each from Nueva Valencia and San Lorenzo.  Buenavista and Nueva Valencia has the most number of murder cases with 2 and 3, respectively.  There were 10 cases of rape recorded in 2018, 2 from Buenavista, 3 from Jordan, 4 from Nueva Valencia, 1 from San Lorenzo, and 0 from Sibunag.  There were 0motor napping incidents in Buenavista, Nueva Valencia and Sibunag, while there were 2 from Jordan and 1 from San Lorenzo.

63 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 37 . Total Crime Volume by Type of Crime by Municipality: 2018 Crime Volume : 2018 Municipality Index Non – Index Total

Buenavista 42 182 224

Jordan (Capital) 71 213 284 Nueva Valencia 32 106 138 San Lorenzo 14 73 87

Sibunag 7 46 53

TOTAL 166 620 786

Source: Guimaras Provincial Police Office, PNP

Note: Index crimes as defined by the Philippine National Police (PNP), involve crimes against persons such as murder, homicide, physical injury and rape, and crimes against property such as robbery, theft, car napping/carjacking and cattle rustling. Non-index crimes, on the other hand, are violations of special laws such as illegal logging or local ordinances.

 The total crime volume in 2018 was recorded at 786 incidents, 166 were categorized as index crimes while 620 were categorized as non– index crimes.  In 2018, the municipality of Jordan recorded the highest crime volume with 284 incidents.  The municipality of Buenavista ranked 2nd with the highest crime volume with 224 incidents recorded and Nueva Valencia ranked 3rd with 138 total incidents in 2018.  The municipality of San Lorenzo and Sibunag recorded the least number of crimes with only 87 and 53 incidents recorded, respectively.

64 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 38. Total Number of Policemen and Ratio to Population by Municipality: 2018

Police Office/Station PCO PNCO NUP Total Policeman Population Ratio

Guimaras Police Provincial Office 9 29 13 51 180,671 (GPPO) Guimaras Provincial Mobile Group 1 73 0 74 180,671 (GPMG) Buenavista Police Station 1 48 4 53 52,187 1:1,065 Jordan Police Station 2 43 4 49 32,348 1:829 Nueva Valencia Police Station 2 34 4 40 41,191 1:1,144 San Lorenzo Police Station 2 32 4 38 27,018 1:794 Sibunag Police Station 1 25 4 30 22,297 1:881 Total 18 284 33 335 180,671 1:598 Source: Guimaras Provincial Police Office, PNP

 The total number of policemen in Guimaras reached 335 in 2018 with a ratio of 1: 598. This means that for every policeman, he/ she is responsible for 598 individuals in the population.  Buenavista Police Station has 53 policemen, 48 of which are PNCO, 4 non– uniformed, and 1 PCO with a ratio of 1:1,065.  Jordan Police Station has 49 policemen, 43 of which are PNCO, 4 non– uniformed, and 2 PCO with a ratio of 1:829  Nueva Valencia Police Station has 40 policemen, 34 of which are PNCO, 4 non– uniformed, and 2 PCO with a ratio of 1:1,144  San Lorenzo Station has 38 policemen, 32 of which are PNCO, 4 non– uniformed, and 2 PCO with a ratio of 1:794  Sibunag Station has 30 policemen, 25 of which are PNCO, 4 non– uniformed, and 1PCO with a ratio of 1:881

65 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 39. Number of BFP Personnel, Fire Trucks, Fire Stations, and Radio Communications: 2018 No. of BFP Personnel 71

Officers 3 Non-Officers 68 No. of Fire Stations 6 No. of Fire Truck 6

No. of Radio Communications (base radio) 6

Required Fireman to Population 1:2000 Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 In 2018, the province of Guimaras has a total of 71 Bureau of Fire Personnel, three of which are officers and the remaining 68 are non–officers.  There are six fire stations in the province of Guimaras, one in each municipality and one provincial office located at San Miguel, Jordan, Guimaras.  There are six fire truck and radio communications in the province: one in each municipality and one in the provincial office located at San Miguel, Jordan, Guimaras.  There is 1 required fireman in every 2000 population in the province of Guimaras.

66 GOVERNANCE , PUBLIC ORDER &SAFETY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

II. LAW AND ORDER

Table 40. Origin/Causes and Motives of Fire Incidents by Municipality: 2018

Indicator Buenavista Jordan Nueva Valencia San Lorenzo Sibunag Origin Causes Electrical connections 5 5 1 2 0 Electrical appliances 0 0 1 1 0 Electrical machineries 0 0 0 0 0 Spontaneous combustion 0 0 1 0 0 Open flame due to unattended cooking/ stove 0 0 1 3 0 Open flame due to torch or sulo 0 0 0 0 0 Open flame due to unattended lighted candle or Gasera 0 0 0 0 0 PG explosion due to direct contact or static electricity 0 0 0 0 0 Lighted cigarette butt 3 1 1 0 4 Chemicals 0 0 0 0 0 Pyrotechnics 0 0 0 0 0 Lighted matchstick or lighter 0 0 0 0 1 Incendiary device/mechanism or ignited flammable liquids 2 1 0 0 0 Lighting 0 0 0 0 0 Bomb explosion 0 0 0 0 0 Under investigation 0 0 0 0 0 Undetermined 0 0 0 0 0 Others 2 2 1 0 2 Total 12 9 6 6 7 Motives Intentional 1 1 0 0 1 Accidental 8 13 7 6 6 Under Investigation 0 0 0 0 0 Total 9 14 7 6 7 Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 In 2018, 83 fire occurrences were recorded in Guimaras. The highest was seen in Jordan with 23 occurrences, next is Buenavista with 21 incidents, 14 from Sibunag, 13 from Nueva Valencia, while the least was observed in San Lorenzo with 12 incidents.

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Table 41. Number of Fire Incidents by Type of Occupancy, Guimaras: 2016– 2018 Kinds Structural Fire Occurrence 2016 2017 2018

Residential 27 25 18 Industrial/ Factory 1 1 1 Commercial Mercantile 0 5 2 Storage 0 1 1 Mixed 0 0 1 Business/Government Office 1 0 2 Educational 2 1 Structural Fire 1 Institutional (Health Care) 0 1 0 Institutional (Detention & Correction) 0 0 0 Place of Assembly 0 0 0 Electrical Post 3 2

Miscellaneous 0 2 26 TOTAL 34 38

Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 In 2018, most of the structural fire incidents recorded in the past three years occurred in Residential buildings accounting for 18 incidences covering 69.23 percent of the total structural fire occurrence.

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Table 42. Number of Fire Incidents, Guimaras: 2016– 2018 Non– Structural Fire Occurrence 2016 2017 2018

Grass, Rubbish and Forest Fire 44 3 13 Motor Vehicle 1 2 4 Ship/Water Vessel 1 0 0 Aircraft 0 0 0 Locomotive 0 0 0 TOTAL 46 5 18 Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 The most number of non– structural fires occurred in grass, rubbish, and forest fire, with 13 fire incidents in 2018, 3 in 2017, and 44 incidents in 2016.

 Other fire incidents occurred in motor vehicles and ship/ water vessel.

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Table 43. Causes of Fire, Guimaras :2016-2018 Causes 2016 2017 2018

Electrical Connection 9 14 13 Electrical Appliances 2 2 2 Electrical Machinery 0 0 0 Spontaneous Combustion 0 1 4 Unattended Cooking/Stove 10 8 3 Open flame due to charcoal making 4 0 0 Open Flame Due to torch/solo 0 0 0 Unattended Lighted Candle/Gasera 2 0 1 LPG explosion 0 0 0 Lighted Cigarette butt 32 3 9 Chemicals 0 0 0 Pyro techniques 0 0 0 Lighted match stick/lighter 3 6 1 Incendiary devices/flammable liquid 0 0 3 Lighting 0 1 0 Bomb explosion 0 0 0 Undetermined 0 0 0 Others 17 4 7 TOTAL 79 39 43

Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 The most common cause of fire in 2016 was the lighted cigarette butt, while in 2017 and 2018 it was electrical connections that damaged millions of pesos of residential and commercial/mercantile.

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Table 44. Nature of Fire, Mortality, Injuries and Fire Damages, Guimaras: 2016-2018 Indicator 2016 2017 2018 Nature Structural 25 19 25 Vehicular/Ship 1 1 4 Grass/Forest 44 3 13 Others - - 1 70 23 43 Total Killed Firefighter - - 0 Civilian - - 0 Total - - 0 Injured Firefighter - - Civilian - - 1 Total - -

Estimated Damages in (Php) 1,150,505.00 1,558,400.00 5,111,945.00

Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 In 2018 the highest fire damage was structural in nature with 25 incidents which covered 58.14 percent of the total causes of fire in the province.

 Fire in 2018 claimed no lives, however one civilian was injured . There were no reported death nor injury in 2016 and 2017.

 In the past three years, the year 2016 recorded the highest number of fire incidents in Guimaras province.

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Table 45. Total Fire Damages, Guimaras: 2016– 2018 (in pesos) 2016 2017 2018 Fire damage to property 1,487,205.00 27,107,680.00 5,111,945.00

Source: Guimaras, Bureau of Fire Protection

 The 2018 total amount of damages to property caused by fire dropped by 81.1 percent than its 2017 (27,107,680) level but soared by 243.9 percent from its 2016 (1,487,205.00) level.

 The year 2016 recorded the least amount of damages to property at almost 1.5 million pesos.

Figure 11. Comparative Fire Damages: 2015—2018

Source: Guimaras, BFP

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Table 46. Total Collection of Fire Code Fees by Municipality: January-July 2019

Municipality Collection of Fire Code Fees (in Php) As of January-July 2019

Table 46. Total CollectionBuenavista of Fire Code Fees by Municipality: January-July 2019 244,111.00

Jordan (Capital) 371,643.00

Nueva Valencia 173,618.00

San Lorenzo 53,339.00

Sibunag 78,500.00

TOTAL 921,211.00

Source: Guimaras, BFP

 The total collection of Fire Code fees was recorded at 921,211.00 pesos in January –July of 2019.

 The municipality of Jordan collected the highest Fire Code fees among the five municipalities reaching at 371,643.00 pesos.

 Buenavista ranked 2nd with 244, 111.00 pesos, Nueva Valencia ranked 3rd with 173,618.00 pesos fire codes collections and the lowest split was seen in Sibunag and San Lorenzo with 78,500.00 and 53,339.00 collections, respectively.

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Table 47. Inspected Business Operation: Municipality: January-July 2019

Municipality Inspected Business Operation As of January- July 2019

Buenavista 1,170

Jordan (Capital) 1,041

Nueva Valencia 836

San Lorenzo 322

Sibunag 359

TOTAL 3,728

Source: Bureau of Fire Protection

 The total inspected businesses from January –July 2019 reached at 3,728.

 The highest inspected businesses was observed in the municipality of Buenavista reaching 1,170, next is Jordan with 1,041 operations and 3rd is the municipality of Nueva Valencia with 836 operations.

 Sibunag and San Lorenzo got the lowest split of 359 and 322 operations, respectively.

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Table 48. Business Processing Licensing Office Collections : Municipality: January-July 2019

Municipality Business Processing Licensing Office As of January-July 2019

Buenavista 2,125 Jordan (Capital) 1975

Nueva Valencia 1,507 San Lorenzo 436 Sibunag 613 TOTAL 6,772

Source: Guimaras, BFP

 The total business processing licensing collections from January –July 2019 reached at 6,772.

 The highest inspected businesses was observed in the municipality of Buenavista reaching at 2,125, next is Jordan with 1,975 operations and 3rd is the municipality of Nueva Valencia with 1,507 operations.

 Sibunag and San Lorenzo got the lowest split of 613 and 436 operations, respectively.

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CHAPTER 5. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

76 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Statistics on public administration pertain to the implementation of the different mandates of government institutions, management of government resources and other operations performed by the Philippine government in providing public services. These functions are anchored in the Constitution and other enabling acts which laid the foundation of democratic governance in the country. These thrusts are further articulated and translated into the plans/programs/policies contained in the Medium Term Development Plan based on a mix of resources and institutional capacities and a chain of societal concerns. This chapter presents updated data on resources , revenues and expenditure of Guimaras Province.

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Table 49. Total Income, Tax Revenues, Non– Tax Revenues and External Sources, Guimaras: 2016-2018 Guimaras Income : 2016 –2018 Indicator 2016 2017 2018

Total Income (in Php) 737,671,761.52 763,042,761.81 881,068,282.21 Total Tax Revenues (in Php) 16,695,037.38 34,522,155.72 42,868,036.37 Total Non-Tax Revenues (in Php) 78,276,073.14 73,782,010.79 89,908,564.18 External Sources 642,700,651.00 654,738,173.30 748,291,681.66

Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

 The total income of the province increased by 15.5 percent in 2018, from almost 764 million in 2017 to 881 million pesos in 2018, also higher by 19.4 percent than the 2016 total income of 738 million pesos.

 The tax revenues collection in 2018 recovered 42.8 million pesos from its 34.5 million pesos tax revenues in 2017, but the figure is still far away from its 16.6 million pesos in 2016.

 The total non-tax revenues decreased from 2016 to 2017 at nearly 4.5 million, however it increased in 2018 by 21.9 percent and 14.9 percent from 73 million pesos in 2017 and 78 million pesos in 2016.

 The total income from external sources increased by 14.2 percent in 2018 from 654 million figure in 2017, also higher by 16.4 from its 2016 exter- nal sources of 642 million pesos.

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42,868,036.37 89,908,564.18 4.87% 10.20%

748,291,681.66 84.93%

External Sources Total Non-Tax Revenues (in Php) Total Tax Revenues (in Php)

Figure 12. Comparative Income by Source, Guimaras: 2018 Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

 Figure 12 shows the total income of Guimaras for 2018.

 Income from External Sources comprised majority (84.93%) of the total income for 2018.

 The remaining 10.20 percent came from Total Non– Tax Revenues, while the 4 .87 percent came from Total Tax Revenues.

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Table 50. Total Expenditures by Type (2016 - 2018)

Indicators (in Php) 2016 2017 2018 Total Expenditure 615,551,166.21 575,887,900.43 542,445,657.97 General Public Services 348,648,816.48 323,899,215.47 264,325,927.23 Expenditures on Health, Nutrition & Population Control 31,690,607.43 39,171,096.63 44,340,788.20 Expenditures on Social Services & Welfare 13,483,299.91 15,027,191.30 16,038,490.05 Expenditures on Education, Culture & Sports/ Manpower Development 7,310,039.39 8,300,069.44 5,834,665.01 Expenditures on Economic Services 214,418,403.00 189,490,327.59 211,792,432.67 Debt Service (FE) (Interest Expense & Other Charges) ------113,356.81

Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

 The total expenditures in 2018 reached at 542.4 million pesos lower than the two previous years expenditures.

 Guimaras spent the most on General Public Services for three consecutive years (2016–2018) which accounted 48.73 percent of the total expenditures in 2018.

 The province spent the least on Debt Service (FE) (Interest Expense & Other Charges) at an average of 0.0002 percent in 2018.

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1.08% 2.96% 0.02% General Public Services 8.17%

Expenditures on Economic Services

Expenditures on Health, Nutrition & Population Control 48.73%

Expenditures on Social Services & Welfare

39.04% Expenditures on Education, Culture & Sports/ Manpower Development

Debt Service (FE) (Interest Expense & Other Charges)

Figure13. Total Expenditures, Guimaras: 2018 Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

 Guimaras spent the most on General Public Services with 48.73 percent of the total annual expenditure for 2018.

 On the other hand, expenditure on Debt Service (FE) (Interest Expense & Other Charges) is the least with only a proportion of 0.02 percent of the total annual expenditures for 2018.

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Table 51. Total Income of Guimaras by Municipality (2015- 2017)

Total Income of Guimaras Province by Municipality: 2015-2017(in Php)

Municipality 2015 2016 2017

Buenavista 139, 350, 899.22 159, 008, 522.76 224, 826, 413.64

Jordan (Capital) 136, 123, 522.44 135, 884, 960.85 173, 766, 755.40

Nueva Valencia 123, 587, 135.79 145, 354, 845.26 183, 178, 036.99

San Lorenzo 124, 675, 749.58 141, 949, 617.74 162, 076, 772.88

Sibunag 98, 744, 864.77 110, 907, 509.28 116, 603, 821.76

Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

 The municipality of Buenavista and Nueva Valencia topped among the five municipalities of Guimaras by income in 2017.

 The municipality of Buenavista obtained an income of Php224, 826, 413.64, while Nueva Valencia has a total income of Php183, 178, 036.99.

 The municipality of Sibunag has the lowest income with Php116, 603, 821.76.

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224,826,413

183,178,036.99

173,766,755.40 162,076,772.88

116,603,821.76

Figure14. Comparative Income By Municipality:2017

Source: Bureau of Local Government Finance

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Figure 15. Internal Revenue Allotment Share, Guimaras: 2010-2019 (in million pesos)

Source: 2017 Philippine Statistical Yearbook, Department of Budget and Management (DBM)

 Guimaras’ internal revenue allotment share of Php613.7 million in 2019 is the highest for the past 9 years.

 The internal revenue allotment share showed erratic trend since 2010 to 2013, but from then, it consistently increased to year 2016 by not less than 40M per year , then it dropped to 468.5M and once again continuously rise up to 613.7 in 2019.

Table 52. Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Share ( in million pesos), Guimaras, 2010-2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

285.7 310.8 296.1 327.1 369.5 421.5 461.5 468.5 557.6 613.7

Source: 2017 Philippine Statistical Yearbook, Department of Budget and Management (DBM)

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Table 53. Comparison of Allocation to Local Government Units 2017-2019 (In Million Pesos) Guimaras 2017 2018 2019

Province 519.43 557.60 613.75

Municipalities 468.48 502.59 553.04 Barangays 191.66 205.65 226.55 TOTAL 1,179.55 1,265.83 1,393.33 Source: Department of Budget and Management (DBM)

 Of the total allocation to LGU, the province share was 44.05 percent in 2019 accounting for 613.75 million pesos, while the five municipalities divided the 39.69 percent (553.04 million pesos), and the remaining 16.26 percent of allocation was shared to 98 barangays with a total of 226.55 million pesos.

 In 2019, Guimaras Province has a total of 1.39 billion pesos of allocation higher than the 2018 and 2017 allocation with 1.27 billion and 1.18 billion pesos, respectively.

Figure 16. Comparison of Allocation to Local Government Units 2017-2019 (In Million Pesos) Source: Department of Budget and Management (DBM)

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CHAPTER 6. EDUCATION

86 EDUCATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Education is the fundamental link to national progress. It is the key to liberate people from poverty and enable them to fully utilize their human faculties to contribute most effectively to the economic and social development of society . As embodied in the Philippine Constitution, the State shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels and shall take appropriate steps to make such education accessible to all. Thus, the government recognizes education as one of the most essential social services that have to be adequately provided and improved in order to achieve the goals of human development and people empowerment. This chapter presents updated data on education statuses of Guimaras Province.

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. Table 54. Guimaras Total Enrolment AY 2015-2019 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019 School Level Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Elementary 25,271 13,225 12,046 24,473 12,738 11,735 24,491 12,787 11,704 23,986 12, 338 11,648 Junior High 11,829 6,071 5,758 11,518 5,800 5,718 12,238 6,261 5,977 13,268 6,795 6,473 School Senior High ...... 3, 726 1,841 1, 865 4,378 2,193 2,184 School Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

12787 12338 11704 11648  Males dominated females in both elementary and junior high schools enrolment in four school years from 2015-2019. 6261 6795 5977 6473

 Senior high school started only in S.Y. 2017-2018. 2193 1841 1865 2184 Female enrolees in 2018-2019 accounted 48.79 percent and the remaining 51.21 percent were male enrolees. Male Female Male Female 2017- 2018 2018- 2019

Elementary Junior High School Senior High School

Figure17. Guimaras Total Enrolment by Sex and School Level, 2017-2019 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

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Table 55. Number of Nationally– Funded Non Teaching and Teaching Position Assigned in Government Elementary Schools, Guimaras: SY 2017– 2018 & 2018-2019 2017-2018 2018-2019 Positions Male Female Total Male Female Total

Elem. School Principal 8 29 37 7 30 37

Head Teacher 2 38 40 2 38 40

SPED Teacher 0 5 5 0 6 6 3 6 9 5 11 16 ALS Teacher 5 82 87 4 83 87 Master Teachers

47 723 770 48 791 839 Teachers

0 39 39 0 39 39 Kindergarten Teachers

65 922 987 66 998 1,064 Total

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 There were 1,064 Nationally– Funded Non Teaching and Teaching positions assigned in Government Elementary Schools for SY 2018– 2019.

 Females outnumbered males in all positions in School Year 2018-2019.

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Table 56. Performance Indicators Public Junior and Senior High Schools, Guimaras: SY 2014-2015 to SY 2017-2018 School Year Gross Net Cohort Completion Graduation Rate Promotion Rate Enrolment Ratio Enrolment Survival Rate Rate (efficiency) (efficiency) (access) Ratio (efficiency) (efficiency) (access)

2014-2015 81.22% 62.81% 83.75% 82.49% 99.02% 97.21%

2015-2016 79.62% 69.29% 84.07% 83.33% 96.38% 94.55%

2016-2017 ...... 84.37% 82.16% 96.38% 96.38%

2017-2018 166.30% 131.29% 92.83% 91.59% NOA 96.89%

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 Graduation rate for public secondary schools in SY 2015 - 2016 and SY 2016 - 2017 is lower than in SY 2014 – 2015. No data available for SY 2017-2018 graduation rate.

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Table 57. Number of Nationally– Funded Non Teaching and Teaching Position Assigned in Government Junior High and Senior High School, Guimaras: SY 2017-2018 & 2018-2019 2017-2018 2018-2019 Positions Male Female Total Male Female Total

Master Teachers 5 28 33 5 28 33

Teachers 81 344 425 93 406 499 Grade Principal 3 13 16 3 13 16 7-10 (JHS) 2 17 19 7 26 33 Head Teacher 5 26 31 6 26 32 Non– Teaching 0 6 6 0 9 9 Master Teachers Grade 25 112 137 21 167 188 11-12 (SHS) Teachers Non– Teaching 4 9 13 5 23 28 125 555 680 140 698 838 Total

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras  There were 23.23 percent more Non-Teaching and Teaching positions in S.Y. 2018-2019 than in S.Y. 2017-2018. Females holding positions outnumbered males in all positions in S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2018-2019.  Additionally, there was a 16.98 percent increase in the number of Junior High School positions and 44.23 percent increase in the number of Senior High School positions from S.Y. 2017-2018 to S.Y. 2018-2019.  For SHS, there was a 115.38 percent increase in the number of Non-Teaching positions in S.Y. 2018-2019 compared to S.Y. 2017-2018. In S.Y. 2018- 2019, SHS teachers increased by 37.23 percent compared to the last school year.  For JHS, there was an increase of 73.68 percent in the number of Head Teachers for S.Y. 2018-2019, while the number of Master Teachers and Principals remained the same.

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Table 58. Performance Indicators for Public Junior High & Senior High Schools, Guimaras: SY 2014-2015 to SY 2017-2018 Simple Dropout School Leaver Repetition Rate School Year Failure Rate Transition Rate Retention Rate Rate Rate (efficiency)

2014-2015 1.63% 2.04% n/a 94.15% 5.77% 0.68%

2015-2016 1.44% n/a 92.03% 94.34% 5.66% 0.38%

2016-2017 0.76% ... 89.48% 94.07% 5.80% 2.49%

2017-2018 0.98% NOA 91.58% 97.65% 2.77% 3.37%

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 Simple dropout rate consistently decreased over time from SY 2014-2015 to SY 2016-2017 and increased a bit higher to 0.98 percent in SY 2017-2018.

 Retention rate was high, recording figures of not less than 97.00 percent in SY 2017-2018

 School leaver rate was recorded at an average of less than 6.00 percent in SY 2014-2017 and dropped to 2.77 percent in SY 2017-2018

 Repetition rate in SY 2017-2018 at 3.37 percent was the highest in the past three school years.

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Table 59. Total Enrolment in Public Elementary Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017– 2018 & 2018-2019 2017-2018 2018-2019 Municipality Total Male Female Total Male Female Buenavista 6449 3345 3104 6,313 3,227 3,086 Jordan 5230 2702 2528 5,250 2,715 2,535

Nueva Valencia 6027 3171 2856 5,930 3,066 2,864 San Lorenzo 3856 1995 1861 3,899 2,002 1,897 Sibunag 2929 1574 1355 2,991 1,577 1,414 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 Guimaras enrolment in public elementary schools decreased in SY 2018-2019 with 24,383 students from 24, 491 students in SY 2017-2018.

 Buenavista has the highest number of enrolees with 6,313 students in SY 2018-2019 (3, 227 males and 3, 086 females).

 Sibunag has the least number of enrolees with 2, 991 in SY 2018-2019 students (1, 577 males and 1, 414 females).

 Male students outnumbered female students in SY 2018-2019 (12,587 males, 11,796 females).

 Male enrolees dominated females, this is true in all of the municipalities in the province for Figure 18. Comparative Total Enrolment in Public Elementary Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017-2018 to SY 2018-2019. SY 2017– 2019 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

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Table 60. Total Enrolment in Public Junior High Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017-2018 & SY 2018-2019 2017-2018 2018-2019

Municipality Total Male Female Total Male Female

Buenavista 3601 1837 1764 3,867 1,994 1,867

Jordan 2603 1295 1308 2,800 1,399 1,401

Nueva Valencia 3176 1650 1526 3,824 1,957 1,867

San Lorenzo 1667 845 822 1,669 857 812

Sibunag 1191 634 557 1,114 588 526

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 Buenavista has the highest number of enrolees with 3,867 in SY 2018-2019 students (1, 994 males and 1, 867 females).

 There were more male students than female students in Junior High School in SY 2018-2019.

 There were 13,274 enrolees in Junior High School in public schools in Guimaras province for SY 2018-2019, higher by 8.5 percent from 12,238 enrolees in SY 2017-2018.

 Male enrolees dominated females, this is true in all of the municipalities in the province in SY 2018-2019, except for the municipality of Jordan. Figure 19. Comparative Total Enrolment in Public Junior High Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017– 2019 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

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Table 61. Total Enrolment in Public Senior High Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017– 2018 & 2018-2019 2017-2018 2018-2019

Municipality Total Male Female Total Male Female

Buenavista 815 405 410 1,269 628 641

Jordan 905 418 487 1,045 499 546

Nueva Valencia 1, 024 511 513 1,165 598 567

San Lorenzo 764 390 374 637 319 318

Sibunag 198 117 81 354 179 157

Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 The public senior high schools of Guimaras reported a total of 4,470 enrolees in SY 2018-2019, higher by 20.6 percent in SY 2017-2018 with a total of 3,706 enrolees.

 In SY 2018-2019, the municipality of Buenavista got the highest number of enrolees with a total of 1,269, while the least number of enrolees was recorded in the municipality of Sibunag with only 354 enrolees.  Male enrolees dominated females, this is true in all of the municipalities in the province for the SY 2018-2019, except for the municipa- lities of Buenavista and Nueva Valencia.

Figure 20. Comparative Total Enrolment in Public Senior High Schools by Sex by Municipality: SY 2017– 2019 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

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Table 62. Total Enrolment in Public Senior High Schools by Track by Municipality: SY 2018-2019

Municipality ABM HUMSS STEM GAS MARITIME TVL SPORTS ARTS TOTAL

Buenavista 55 0 57 577 0 357 0 0 1,046

Jordan 45 122 73 146 0 360 0 0 746 Nueva Valencia 26 0 76 355 0 337 0 0 794

San Lorenzo 0 0 49 223 0 82 0 0 354 Sibunag 20 0 25 9 0 237 0 0 291 TOTAL 146 122 280 1,310 0 1,373 0 0 3,231 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

 Out of eight academic tracks offered for senior high schools in the Philippines, only four are offered here in Guimaras namely Accountancy, Business, and Management (ABM), Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS), Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM), General Academic Strand (GAS), and Tech- nical–Vocational Livelihood strand.

 There were 3,231 senior high school students enrolled for the school year 2018-2019.

 TVL has the highest number of enrolees with 1,373, followed by GAS having 1, 310 students and HUMSS has the least enrolees with 122 students.

 TVL accounted for the largest share at 42.49 percent of the total enrolees, followed by GAS accounting 40.54 percent of the total enrolment in senior high school. Figure 21. Distribution of Enrolment in Public Senior High Schools by Track: SY 2018– 2019 Source: Department of Education. Schools Division of Guimaras

96 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 7. BANKING AND FINANCE

97 BANKING AND FINANCE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

The pivotal role played by financial institutions in providing scarce resources in developing countries like the Philippines cannot be overemphasized. Financial statistics relating to institutions, e.g., demand savings and time deposits, outstanding loans and investments are of primary importance in determining sound policies conducive to economic development and serve as bases for the monetary authorities and the banking credit institutions to readily respond to monetary problems, needs and requirements of the economy. Financial institution data also give insights to the contribution of the sector to the government’s task of nation building. This chapter presents updated data on banking and finance statuses of Guimaras Province.

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Figure 22. Number of Banks in Guimaras: 2018 Source: Bangko Sentral Ng Pilipinas

 Banks in Guimaras Province are classified into three types: Universal and Commercial Banks, Thrift Banks and Rural and Cooperative Banks.  Guimaras has six Universal and Commercial Banks, two Thrift Banks, and one Rural and Cooperative Bank .  There are no existing banks in the municipalities of Buenavista and San Lorenzo .  Jordan has 4 Universal and Commercial Banks, 2 Thrift Banks, and 1 Rural and Cooperative Bank.  Nueva Valencia and Sibunag has only 1 bank each (Universal and Commercial Banks).

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Figure 23. Number of ATMs in Guimaras: 2018 Source: Bangko Sentral Ng Pilipinas

 There are 8 ATMs in the province, 5 on-sites and 3 off-sites.

 Nueva Valencia, San Lorenzo and Sibunag have no existing ATMs.

 There are 3 ATMs in Buenavista (2 off-sites and 1 on-site) and 5 in Jordan (4 on-sites and 1 off-site).

100 BANKING AND FINANCE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 24. Distribution of Deposit Liabilities (in million pesos): Guimaras 2018 Source: Bangko Sentral Ng Pilipinas

 Guimaras Province has a total of 1,812 million pesos of deposits liabilities (1,276 million from demand, 524 million from savings and 12 million from time deposits).

 Buenavista, Nueva Valencia and San Lorenzo has no distribution of deposits liabilities.

 Jordan has a total of 1,808 million pesos of deposits (1,276 million from demand, 520 million from savings, and 12 million from time deposits).

101 BANKING AND FINANCE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 25. Distribution of Loans and Receivables –Others, Net (in million pesos) : Guimaras 2018 Source: Bangko Sentral Ng Pilipinas

 Guimaras Province has a total of 291.08 million pesos of loans and receivables.

 Buenavista, Nueva Valencia, and San Lorenzo has no distribution of loans and receivables.

 Jordan has a total of 282.02 million pesos of loans and receivables.

102 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 8. VITAL, HEALTH &

NUTRITION STATISTICS

103 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Health statistics include both empirical data and estimates related to health, such as mortality, morbidity, risk factors, health service coverage, and health systems. The production and dissemination of health statistics play a key role in advocacy for health issues, monitoring and evaluation of health programmes and provision of technical assistance to countries. This chapter presents the vital, health and nutrition statistics of Guimaras province.

104 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 63. Guimaras Health Profile 2018

Health Profile 2018

No. of Barangay Health Stations 85

No. of Hospitals 1 ( Level – 1 )

No. of Infirmaries 2

No. of Rural Health Units 5

No. of Public-Private Mix DOTS Clinic 1 (PHO)

No. of Social Hygiene Clinic 1 (PHO)

No. of RHU with 3-in-1 Philhealth Accreditation and License to Operate (PCB, TB 3 (Buenavista RHU, Nueva Valencia RHU, Sibunag RHU) DOTS & MCP/NCP)

No. of RHU with PCB & TB DOTS Philhealth Accreditation and License to Operate 2 (Jordan RHU, San Lorenzo RHU)

No. of Birthing Facilities 5

Animal Bite Treatment Center 1 (DCGNPH)

Municipal Nutrition Center 1 (Jordan)

Barangay Nutrition Centers 13 (Jordan)

Barangay Health Workers (BHW) 655

Barangay Nutrition Scholars (BNS) 97

Source: PHO, Guimaras

105 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 64. Ratio of Public Health Personnel, Guimaras, 2017 & 2018

Health Personnel 2018 2017

Doctor to Population Ratio (1: 20,000) 1: 22,680 1: 22,813

Dentist to Population Ratio (1: 50,000) 1: 60,480 1: 60, 834

Nurse to Population Ratio (1: 20,000) 1: 16,495 1: 22,813

Midwife to Population Ratio (1: 5,000) 1: 2,668 1: 2,852

Sanitary Inspector to Population Ratio (1:20,000) 1: 36,288 1: 36,500

Source: PHO, Guimaras

 In 2018, Guimaras has 1 doctor to every 22,680 persons, lower compared to 2017 with 22,813 patients to every doctor.

 In 2018, Guimaras has 1 dentist to every 60,480 persons, lower compared to 2017 with 60,834 patients to every dentist.

 Moroeover, Guimaras has 1 nurse to every 16,495 persons in 2018, lower compared to 2017 with 22,813 patients to every nurse.

 The ratio of midwife to persons is 1 midwife to every 2,668 persons in 2018, lower compared to 2017 with 2,852 patients to every dentist.

 As to sanitary inspector, Guimaras has a ratio of 1 sanitary inspector for every 36,288 persons in 2018, lower compared to 2017 with 36,500 patients to every sanitary inspector .

106 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 65. Health Indices, Guimaras: 2017 & 2018 2018 2017 Number Rate Number Rate

Crude Birth Rate (per 1000 pop.) 1,779 9.80 1,684 9.23

Crude Death Rate (per 1000 pop.) 740 4.08 837 4.59

Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 LB) 17 9.56 17 10.09

Neonatal Deaths (per 1000 LB) 9 5.06 12 7.13

Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000 LB) 0 0.00 0 0.00

Prevalence of Overweight and Obese 397 2.18 738 3.62

Low Birth weight among Newborn 178 10.1 252 14.96

Child Mortality Rate (per 1000 LB) 6 3.37 3 1.78

Under-Five Mortality Rate (per 1000 LB) 23 12.93 20 11.88

Fertility Rate (per 1000 MWRA) 43,872 40.55 44,129 38.16

Source: PHO, Guimaras

 Crude birth rate increased to 9.80 percent in 2018 from 0.23 percent in 2017.

 Crude death rate dropped to 4.08 percent in 2018 than 4.59 percent in 2017.

 Infant mortality rate dropped to 9.56 percent in 2018 from 10.09 percent in 2017.

 Neonatal deaths rate dropped to 5.06 percent in 2018 from 7.13 percent in 2017.

107 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 66. Vital Health Indices , Guimaras: 2015 - 2018 Target 2015 2016 2017 2018 Crude Birth Rate 11.85 16.44 9.23 9.80 Crude Death Rate 4.10 4.75 4.59 4.08 Neonatal Mortality Rate 10 Deaths per 1,000 LB 8.68 4.11 7.13 5.06 (NOH 2016) Infant Mortality Rate <17 deaths per 1,000 LB 13.02 6.85 10.09 9.56 (NOH 2016) Under-Five Mortality Rate <25.5

deaths per 1,000 L 13.50 8.56 11.88 12.93 B (NOH 2016) Maternal Mortality Rate 0 0.00 34.26 0.00 0.00 Source: PHO, Guimaras

 Vital health indices in Guimaras showed an erratic trend from year 2015 to 2018.

 No data available on Maternal Mortality rate in years 2015, 2017 and 2018, however there was a 34.26 percent of deaths in 2016.

 The least mortality rate in 2018 (except maternal) was recorded in Neonatal.

 The highest crude death in 2018 was recorded in Under-Five Mortality at 12.93 percent.

108 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 67. Top Leading Causes of Morbidity, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Population) 2017 2018 Causes Number Rate Number Rate

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection/Acute Respiratory Infection 2,557 1,401.09 3,933 2,167.65 Hypertension 2,801 1,534.79 2,957 1,629.73 Pneumonia 1,022 599.99 1,105 609.01 Urinary Tract Infection 875 479.45 867 477.84 Injuries/wounds (all types) 613 335.89 705 388.56

Diabetes Mellitus 338 185.2 497 273.92 Skin Disease (all types) 269 147.4 483 266.2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis 833 456.44 463 255.18

Cardiovascular Disease 152 83.29 331 182.43 Anemia 254 139.18 208 114.64

Leptospirosis 172 83.29 Not in Top Not in Top Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 Upper Respiratory Tract Infection/Acute Respiratory Infection was the top leading causes of morbidity in Guimaras in 2018.  Followed by hypertension and pneumonia with 2,957 and 1,105 cases, respectively in 2018.  Anemia got the least cases at 208 morbidity in Guimaras during the year 2018.

109 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 68. Top Leading Causes of Mortality, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Population) 2017 2018 Causes Number Rate Number Rate Cardiovascular Disease 171 93.70 163 89.84 Pneumonia 187 102.46 158 87.08 Cancer (all forms) 133 72.88 109 60.07 Injuries/wounds(all types) 61 33.42 69 38.03 Cerebrovascular Accident 16 8.77 29 15.98 Diabetes Mellitus 36 19.73 24 13.23 Renal Disease Not in the TOP Not in the TOP 21 11.57 Pulmonary Tuberculosis 20 120.96 14 7.72 Liver Cirrhosis 13 7.12 14 7.72 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Not in the TOP Not in the TOP 12 6.61 Peptic Ulcer Disease 13 7.12 9 4.96 Hypertension 58 31.78 Not in the TOP Not in the TOP Malnutrition 15 8.22 Not in the TOP Not in the TOP Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 Cardiovascular Disease is the top leading cause of mortality in Guimaras in the year 2018 with 163 cases.  Followed by Pneumonia with 158 cases and Cancer (all forms) with 109 cases.  It was interesting to note that the Provincial Government of Guimaras was successful in their campaign against lowering the top 3 leading causes of mortality in 2018: Cardiovascular Disease, 171 in 2017 to 163 in 2018 Pneumonia, 187 in 2017 to 158 in 2018 Cancer (all forms), 133 in 2017 to 109 in 2018 Liver Cirrhosis claimed 13 lives in 2017 and 14 lives in 2018

110 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 69. Top Leading Causes of Infant Mortality, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Live Births) 2017 2018 Causes Number Rate Number Rate Prematurity 7 4.16 7 3.39 Hydrocephalus Not in Top Not in Top 2 1.12 Asphyxia Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Anencephaly Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Neonatal Aspiration Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Progressive Familial Cholestitis Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy 2 1.19 1 0.56 Central Nervous System Infection Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Hirschsprung Disease Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Severe Dehydration Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Cardiovascular Disease (Congenital Heart Diseases) 3 1.78 Not in Top Not in Top Neonatal Sepsis (Severe Neonatal Pneumonia) 2 1.19 Not in Top Not in Top Congenital Malformation of the Nose 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Necrotizing Fasciitis 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 Prematurity was the top leading cause of infant mortality in Guimaras during the years 2017 and 2018.

 Cardiovascular Disease (Congenital Heart Diseases), Neonatal Sepsis (Severe Neonatal Pneumonia), Congenital Malformation of the Nose, Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn, and Necrotizing Fasciitis were not included among the top leading causes of infant mortality in Guimaras in 2018.

 Hydrocephalus, Asphyxia, Anencephaly, Neonatal Aspiration, and Progressive Familial Cholestitis were not among the top Leading Causes of Infant Mortality in 2017 however, it was among the top leading causes in 2018.

111 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 70. Top Leading Causes of Neonatal Deaths, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Live Births) 2017 2018 Causes Number Rate Number Rate

Prematurity 6 3.64 5 2.81 Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Central Nervous System Infection Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Anecephaly Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Neonatal Aspiration Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Asphyxia Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Hyaline Membrane Disease 2 1.19 Not in Top Not in Top

Congenital Heart Disease 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Neonatal Sepsis, Severe Neonatal Pneumonia 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Congenital Malformation of the Nose 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn 1 0.59 Not in Top Not in Top Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 Prematurity is the top leading cause of neonatal deaths in Guimaras in 2017 and 2018 with a slight decrease of 0.83 percentage points.

 The top leading causes of neonatal deaths in 2018 include: Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy, Central Nervous System Infection, Anecephaly, Neonatal Aspiration, and Asphyxia.

 The top leading causes of neonatal deaths in 2017 include: Hyaline Membrane Disease, Congenital Heart Disease, Neonatal Sepsis, Severe Neonatal Pneumonia, Congenital Malformation of the Nose, and Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn.

112 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 71. Top Leading Causes of Maternal Deaths, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Live Births) Causes

2017 2018

ZERO ZERO

Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 No cases of maternal deaths recorded in Guimaras province in the years 2017 and 2018.

Table 72. Top Leading Causes of Child Mortality, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Per 100,000 Live Births) 2017 2018 Causes Number Rate Number Rate Injuries / Wounds (all types) Not in Top Not in Top 2 1.12 Cancer (all forms) 2 1.19 2 1.12 Pneumonia 1 0.59 1 0.56 Asphysia Not in Top Not in Top 1 0.56 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 Injuries/Wounds (all types) and Cancer (all forms) were the top leading causes of child mortality in Guimaras in 2018.  Cancer (all forms) and Pneumonia were the top leading causes of child mortality in Guimaras in the years 2017 and 2018.

113 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 73. Maternal Care, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 (Target 80%) 2017 2018 Indicators Number Percentage Number Percentage Proportion of pregnant women with 4 or more prenatal visits 2,509 50.92% 2,429 49.58% Proportion of pregnant women given TT2 Plus 2,607 52.91% 2,483 50.68% Pregnant women given complete iron with folic acid 2,512 50.98% 2,489 50.81% Proportion of postpartum women with at least 2 postpartum visit 2,742 55.65% 2,682 54.75% Postpartum women given complete iron supplementation 2,645 53.68% 2,688 54.87% Proportion of postpartum women given vitamin A supplementation 2,730 55.41% 2,675 54.60% Postpartum women initiated breastfeeding within hour after giving birth ...... 2,650 54.09% Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 The proportion of pregnant women with 4 or more prenatal visits lowered by 1.34 percentage points, from 50.92 percent in 2018 to 49.58 percent in 2018.  The proportion of pregnant women given TT2 Plus lowered by 2.23 percent, from a registered 52.91 in 2017 to 50.68 percent in 2018.  Pregnant women given complete iron with folic acid decreased to 50.81 percent in 2018, lower by 0.17 percentage points compared to 2017 with a rate of 50.98 percent.  The proportion of postpartum women with at least 2 postpartum visits is lesser by 0.9 percentage points in 2018, registering 54.75 percent compared to its 2017 rate at 55.65 percent.  Postpartum women given complete iron supplementation increased by 1.19 percentage points in 2018 at a rate of 54.87 percent from 53.68 percent in 2017.  The proportion of postpartum women given vitamin A supplementation decreased by 0.81 percentage points in 2018 with 54.60 percent compared to 2017 with a rate of 55.41 percent.  In 2018 there were 54.09 percent of postpartum women who initiated breastfeeding within an hour after giving birth, while there was no record in 2017.

114 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 In 2018 there were 1,756 deliveries attended by Skilled Health Professionals in Guimaras, higher by 5.7 percent compared to its 1,661 deliveries in 2017.

 The highest number of deliveries attended by Skilled Health Professional was in the year 2016 at 2,870 and the second highest was in year 2015 with 1,980 deliveries.

Figure 26. Deliveries Attended by Skilled Health Professional, Guimaras: 201 5- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 In 2018 there were 1,733 facility-based deliveries recorded in the province of Guimaras, slightly higher than its 2017 level at 1,649.

 The highest deliveries in facility-based was seen in 2016 with 2,875 births, with an increment of 1,002 over its 2015 level.

Figure 27. Facility-based Deliveries , Guimaras: 201 5- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

115 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 In 2018 , 65.63 percent of children were fully immunized in the province of Guimaras .

 There were 3,162 recorded fully immunized children in 2017, lower compared to its 2018 figure with 3,215 children.

Figure 28. Proportion of Fully Immunized Children, Guimaras: 2017- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 The Provincial Health Office of Guimaras succeeded in their targets of having 50% proportion of infants exclusively breastfed until the 6th month in 2018 as they reached 51.50 percent, higher by 1.79 percent over its 2017 level.

Figure 29. Proportion of Infants Exclusively Breastfeed until 6th Month (Target 50%), Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

116 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 30. Family Planning (Contraceptive Prevalence Rate Target-65%): Guimaras 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 There were 15,059 couples in the province of Guimaras who engaged in family planning in the year 2018.  The highest family planning users was seen in the municipality of Nueva Valencia with 72.59 percent contraceptive prevalence rate.  Buenavista closely followed with 71.32 percent.  The least users of family planning in 2018 were noticed in the Municipality of Sibunag (58.22%), San Lorenzo (63.27%) and Jordan (64.59%) with contraceptive prevalence rate below the 65.00% target.

117 2018 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 There were 23 in every 100 teenagers in Guimaras who got pregnant at the age of 10-19 years old.  San Lorenzo topped among the municipalities with 30.74 percent teenage pregnancy rate.  Jordan followed with 28.49 percent.  Sibunag recorded the least with the rate of 18.00 percent.

Figure 31. Rate of Teenage pregnancy Per Municipality , 10-19 Y.O.: Guimaras 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 There were 79.63 percent of pregnant teenagers in Guimaras province who availed of quality prenatal services in 2018 .  The municipality of San Lorenzo registered 100.00 percent of pregnant teenagers provided with quality prenatal services.  Sibunag municipality followed with 92.10 percent.  The least percentage of pregnant teenagers provided with quality prenatal services was noticed in the Municipality of Buenavista with 60.71 percent.

Figure 32. Percentage of Teenage Pregnancy Per Municipality 10-19 Y.O Given Quality Prenatal Services: Guimaras 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

118 2018 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 74. Dental Care, Guimaras: 2017- 2018

2017 2018 Indicators Number Percentage Number Percentage

Orally fit children (12-741 mos.old) 701 2.85% 1,250 5.11%

Children 12-71 months old provided with BOHC 8,198 33.28% 11,317 100.00%

Adolescent and Youth (10-24 years old) provided with BOHC 3,683 6.73% 3,064 ...

Pregnant women provided with BOHC 1,249 26.06% 677 13.82%

Older Person 60 years old and above provided with BOHC 637 5.06% 659 5.26%

Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 There were 1,250 orally fit children in the province of Guimaras in 2018, higher by 2.26 percentage points than its 2017 level.  In 2018, 100.00 percent of Children 12-71 months old were provided with B.Oral Health Care (BOHC).  There were 6.73 percent of Adolescent and Youth (10-24 years old) provided with BOHC in 2017, while there was no recorded dental care for adolescents and youth in 2018.  Also, 13.82 percent of pregnant women availed of the BOHC in Guimaras in 2018, lower than the 2017 beneficiaries with 26.06 percent.  Older Person 60 years old and above provided with BOHC reached 5.26 percent in 2018, slightly higher compared to its 2017 record with 5.06 percent.

119 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 There were 7,912 Children aged 12-59 months old given vitamin A in the province of Guimaras  Children 0-59 months availed of OPT reached at 18,172 in 2018.  Prevalence of wasted and severely wasted children 0-59 months old was at 2.10 percent.  Prevalence of stunted and severely stunted children 0-59 months old in the province was at 8.40 percent.  Prevalence of underweight and severely underweight children 0-59 months reached 212 or 3.12% in 2018.

Figure 33. Nutrition Guimaras: 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 The province of Guimaras conducted 1,484 national voluntary blood service program during 2018.  TB cases detection rate in the province of Guimaras was at 62.18 percent in 2018.

Figure 34. TB Program, Guimaras: 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

120 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 35. HIV and AIDS Cases in Municipalities of, Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 The province of Guimaras recorded a total of 60 HIV and AIDS cases during 2018, higher by 3.3 percent over its 2017 cases monitored.  Municipality of Jordan posted the highest cases with 25 cases, came second is the Municipality of Buenavista with 21 cases in the year 2018.  Sibunag and San Lorenzo got the same number of HIV and AIDS cases in 2018 with 5 cases each, while Nueva Valencia has 4 cases .

121 VITAL, HEALTH & NUTRITION STATISTICS The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 The province of Guimaras registered 2,597 number of animal bites.

 In 2017, there were 2,422 number of animal bites recorded, higher by 15.4 percent compared to 2016 data with 2,049 animal bites.

Figure 36 . Number of Animal Bites Guimaras: 201 6- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

 The province of Guimaras got a total of 2,597 cases of animal bites  In three consecutive years, cases escalated every year, from 2,049 cases in 2016 to 2,422 in 2017, recording 15.4 percent higher, and finally reached its peak in 2018 at 2,597 cases.

Figure 37 . Animal Bites Cases per Municipality Guimaras: 201 7- 2018 Source: Guimaras Provincial Health Office

122 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 9. LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT

123 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Number of Establishments and workers affected by Shutdown and Retrenchment, Guimaras, 2014-2017 Establishment Workers Affected Year Total Shutdown Retrenchment Total Shutdown Retrenchment

2014 *

2015 *

2016 * 1 1 ... 1 1 …

2017 *

Sources: Department of Labor and Employment Note: * No report on Shutdown or Retrenchment submitted to Guimaras Field Office VI …. means no data available

 For the past four years, there is only one incident of establishment shutdown in the province which was recorded in 2016 with 1 worker affected.

 There was no report nor recorded incident of retrenchment for the years 2014, 2015 & 2017.

124 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 10. ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES

125 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 76. Volume and Value of Mineral Commodity in Guimaras 2017 Volume and Value of Guimaras Mineral Commodity: 2017 Mineral/ Mineral Commodity Volume (in cu m) Estimated Value (in Php)

Sand and Gravel 2,612.50 cu.m. Php.250.00/cu.m. x 2,612.50 = Php65,312.50 Limestone 47,548.84 cu. m. Php 50.00/cu.m. x 47,548.84 = Php 2,377,442.00

Figure 38. Volume and Value of Non-Metallic, Guimaras 2017

Source: GENRO

126 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 77. Estimated Volume of Limestone Deposit, Approved Volume for Quarry: Limestone Guimaras 2015-2019

Estimated Volume of Approved Volume for quarry Limestone deposits* (cu.m.) (2015-2019) (cu.m.) 5,203,143.84 882,660

Figure. 39 Estimated Volume of Limestone Deposit, Approved Volume for Quarry : Limestone Guimaras 2015-2019 *Based on the reports of Mining Engineers/Geologists preparing the 5-Year Work Program of all quarry permit holders

Table 78. Approved, Volume Extracted, Quarry Permit Holders: Limestone Guimaras 2015-2019 Approved Vol. No. of Quarry Permit Volume extracted as (2015-2019) Holders of 2019 (cu.m.) 882,660 259,693 18 Estimated value in Php (on-site value or pick-up price) Figure 40. Approved, Volume Extracted, Quarry Permit Holders: Limestone: Php 100.00/cu.m. x 259,693 cu.m. =Php 25,969,300.00 Limestone Guimaras 2015-2019

Source: GENRO

127 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 79. Approved Volume, Volume Extracted, No. of Permit holders: CSAG Guimaras 2017-2018 Total approved Total volume No. of permit volume 2017-2018 extracted as of holders

(cu.m.) Dec. 2018 (cu.m.) 8500 1718 7

Figure41. Approved Volume, Volume Extracted, No. of Permit holders: CSAG Guimaras 2017-2018

Table 80. Approved Volume, Volume Extracted, No. of Permit holders: CSAG Guimaras 2018-2019

Total approved Total volume No. of permit volume 2018-2019 extractedas of holders (cu.m.) Dec. 2019 (cu.m.)

5000 758 4

Estimated value in Php (on-site value or pick-up price) SAG: Php 550.00/cu.m. x 1,718 cu.m. = Php 944,900.00 (2018) Figure 42. Approved Volume, Volume Extracted, No. of Permit Php 550.00/cu.m. x 758 = Php 416,900.00 (2019) holders: CSAG Guimaras 2018-2019

Source: GENRO 128 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 43. Estimated Volume, Approved Volume: CSAG Guimaras 2018-2019

Table 81. Estimated Volume, Approved Volume: CSAG Guimaras 2018-2019 Total Estimated Volume of Applied Areas (cu.m.) (2018-2019) Total approved volume 2018-2019 (cu.m.)

41,000 5,000

Source: GENRO

129

ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 82. Number of Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) Issued by DENR-EMB 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2 1 10 7 9

Source: GENRO

 For five consecutive years, 2017 had the most number of ECC issuance, which was 9 times high- er than 2015 and 10 times higher than 2016.

 2016 issued the least number of ECCs.

 2019 is second on the highest of ECCs issuance, while 2018 is third on the line.

Figure 44. Number of Environmental Compliance Certificates Issued: 2015-2019 Source: GENRO Note: ECC issued to Quarry and CSAG Permits only.

130 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 83. Climatological Data: 2017 Total Air Temperature (°C ) Water Temperature (°C ) Relative Evaporation No. of Maximum Maximum Rainfall Rainy Minimum Minimum Humidity (total mm &

Month Days (mm) (%) tenth) January 3.68 12.00 22.13 25.87 ...... 93.83 1.67 February 0.57 4.00 22.15 26.49 … ... 92.34 2.43 March 1.84 5.00 22.93 27.72 … … 89.37 2.61 April 2.56 7.00 24.02 30.00 … … 84.43 4.48

May 5.41 13.00 25.23 30.25 … … 85.59 2.08 June 6.08 13.00 24.70 29.23 … … 87.67 1.98 July 10.15 26.00 23.96 27.17 … … 93.33 0.88 August 14.02 20.00 24.16 28.45 … … 91.06 0.93 September 17.28 19.00 24.07 28.39 … … 91.92 1.25

October 15.86 21.00 23.78 28.24 … … 92.59 0.96 November 47.76 11.00 24.33 28.80 … … 91.15 1.84 December 2.92 16.00 23.42 27.84 … … 91.72 1.74 TOTAL 85.13 167.00 284.88 338.45 … … 1085.00 22.85

AVE. MEAN 7.09 13.92 23.74 28.20 ...... 90.41 1.90

Sources: National Mango Research and Development Centrer Note: … means no data available

 In 2017, the highest temperature in Guimaras was recorded during the month of May at 30.25 °C, which is 2.05 °C higher than the average temperature.

 The lowest temperature however, was recorded in January at 22.13 °C, which is 6.07 °C lower than the average temperature.

131

ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 84. List of existing disposal facility per LGU (2019)

LGU Location Area (ha) Type Buenavista Sitio Kalalan, Brgy. Pin a 4.0 has. Eco-SWM Park with Residual Containment

Area

Jordan Sitio Tanod, Brgy. Bugnay 3.5 has. Eco-SWM Park with Residual Containment Area

Nueva Valencia Sitio Bunlao, Brgy. Sto. Domingo 5.4 has. Eco-SWM Park with Residual Containment Area

San Lorenzo Brgy. Cabungahan 1.6 has. Eco-SWM Park with Residual Containment Area

Sibunag Brgy. Dasal 1 ha. Residual Containment Area

Source: Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources Office (GENRO) Note: - means for the establishment of a Sanitary Landfill

 Guimaras disposal facility has a total of 15.5 hectares.

 Nueva Valencia got the highest area of disposal facility with 5.4has., next is Buenavista with 4.0has, followed by Jordan with 3.5has. The lowest split were from the municipalities f San Lorenzo and Sibunag with 1.6has and 1ha. disposal areas, respectively.

132 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 85. Guimaras Coastal Water Sampling Stations and Water Classification ILOILO STRAIT MONITORING STATIONS Station No. Location Current Classification Beneficial Usage Recommended Classification 1 Jordan Wharf, Brgy. Rizal, Jordan Class SC Boating and Fishing Class SC 2 Colmenares Beach Resort, Brgy. Class SB Recreational water Class I Class SB Hoskyn, Jordan 3 Between Puyo Wharf, Nueva Valencia Class SB Boating and Fishing Class SB and Lawi, Jordan 4 Rico Beach Resort, Brgy. Poblacion, Class SB Recreational water Class I Class SB Nueva Valencia 5 So. Laktawan, Brgy. Poblacion, Nueva Class SB Boating and Fishing Class SB Valencia 6 Cabalagnan Wharf, Brgy. Cabalagnan, Class SC Boating and Fishing Class SC Nueva Valencia GUIMARAS STRAIT MONITORING STATIONS Station No. Location Current Classification Beneficial Usage Classification 1 Brgy. Igdarapdap, Nueva Valencia Class SB Fishery Water Class III Class SC 2 So. Barasan, Alegria, Sibunag Class SB Boating and Fishing Class SB 3 Suclaran Wharf, Brgy. Suclaran, San Lo- Class SC Boating and Fishing Class SC renzo 4 Abelardo's Beach Resort, Brgy. East Va- Class SB Recreational water Class I Class SB lencia, Buenavista 5 Roca Encanatada, Brgy. San Miguel, Class SB Fishery Water Class I Class SB Buenavista 6 Buenavista Wharf, Brgy. Sto. Rosario, Class SC Boating and Fishing Class SC Buenavista 7 Pamanculan Fish Sanctuary, So. Guma- New Station Protected waters Class SA wod, Brgy. San Isidro, Sibunag 8 Brgy. Cabano, San Lorenzo (Cabano Riv- New Station Boating and Fishing Class SC er mouth)

Source: Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources (GENRO)

Legend:  Classification SB– Recreational Water Class I (Contact water Recreation), Tourist Zones (for ecotourism and recreational activities and, Fishery Water Class I (Fish spawning Grounds  Classification SC– Recreation Water Class II (boating etc.), Fishery Water Class II (Commercial and Sustenance Fishing and, Marshy and/or mangrove areas declared as fresh and wildlife sanctuaries. 133

ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 86. Water Quality Standards Comparative Results (2019 and 2017)

DO (mg/L) Oil & Grease (mg/L) Fecal Coliform (MPN/100 mL) Iloilo Strait 2017 2019 2017 2019 2017 2019 Jordan Wharf 6.3 6 3.5 2.25 5,031 889 Colmenares Beach Resort 6.25 5.9 1.8 0.75 258 1,029 Between Puyo and Lawi 6.33 5.9 1.5 0.667 623 288 Rico Beach Resort 6.8 5.9 2.3 0 167 86 So. Laktawan, Brgy. Poblacion 6.48 5.7 3.8 2.667 3,404 1,088 Buenavista Wharf 6.9 6.7 1.5 2.5 479 1,353 Guimaras Strait Brgy. Igdarapdap 6.8 6 6 1 3,372 1,399 So. Barasan, Alegria 7.2 6.9 6.3 1.3 577 212 Suclaran Wharf 7.1 6.2 3 2 1,537 404 Abelardos Beach Resort 7.5 6.6 4.7 3 12 108

Roca Encantada 6.7 6.5 2 3 201 331 Cabalagnan Wharf 7.2 6.2 2.3 0 114 226 Pamanculan Fish Sanctuary 6.8 6.4 4.5 2.8 41 56 Cabano River (mouth) 7.3 6.6 2 1.8 192 5,289

Source: Guimaras Environment and natural Resources (GENRO) Note: - means nil or zero

Legend:  Dissolve Oxygen (DO) Temperature and pH are within the standard of Class SB and SC waters.  Oil and Grease concentration is compliant to Class SC waters.  Fecal coliform concentration is non-compliant to the standard.

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ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 87. Water Quality Standards of 1990 and 2016

DAO 1900-34 AND DAO 2016-08

Class SA Class SB Class SC Class SD Parameters Unit 1990 2016 1990 2016 1990 2016 1990 2016

Temperature °C 3 °C rise 26-30 3 °C rise 26 – 30 3 °C rise 25 - 31 3 °C rise 25-32

pH 6.5-8.5 7.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 7.0 – 8.5 6.0-8.5 6.5 – 8.5 6.0-9.0 6.0-9.0

Dissolved Oxygen mg/L 5.0 6 5.0 6 5.0 5 2.0 5

Oil and Grease mg/L 1 1 2 2 3 3 5 5

Total Coliform MPN/100 mL 70 1,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 -

Fecal Coliform MPN/100 mL - <1.1 200 100 - 200 - 400

Source: Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources (GENRO)

Legend:  Classification SB– Recreational Water Class I (Contact water Recreation), Tourist Zones (for ecotourism and recreational activities and, Fishery Water Class I (Fish spawning Grounds  Classification SC– Recreation Water Class II (boating etc.), Fishery Water Class II (Commercial and Sustenance Fishing and, Marshy and/or mangrove areas declared as fresh and wildlife sanctuaries.  Dissolve Oxygen (DO) Temperature and pH are within the standard of Class SB and SC waters.  Oil and Grease concentration is compliant to Class SC waters.  Fecal coliform concentration is non-compliant to the standard.

135 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 88. Water Quality Monitoring Result: 2016 Fecal Oil & Temp. DO Coliform Municipality Sampling Station Classification pH Grease (⁰C rise) (mg/L) (MPN/100 (mg/L) mL)  Buenavista Wharf., Brgy., Sto. Rosario SC 25-31 6.5-8.5 6.90 1.5 479.3 Buenavista  Abelardo’s Beach Resort, Brgy., East Valencia SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 7.5 4.7 12.3  Roca Encantada, Brgy., San Miguel SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.7 2.0 200.7  Jordan Wharf, Brgy., Rizal SC 25-31 6.5-8.5 6.13 3.5 5,031 Jordan  Colmenares Mountain Beach Resort, Brgy., Hoskyn SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.25 1.8 258

 Between Puyo and Lawi, SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.33 1.5 623  Rico Beach Resort, Brgy., Poblacion SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.80 2.3 167  Sitio Laktawan, Brgy., Publacion\ SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.48 3.8 3,404 Nueva Valencia  Brgy., Igdarapdap SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 6.8 6.0 3,372.0  Cabalagnan Wharf, Brgy., Cabalagnan SC 25.31 6.5-8.5 7.2 2.3 114.0

 Suclaran Wharf, Brgy., Suclaran SC 25-31 6.5-8.5 7.1 3.0 1,536.7 San Lorenzo  Pamanculan Fish Sanctuary - - - 6.8 4.5 41.3  Cabano mouth of the river - - - 7.3 2.0 191.5

Sibunag  Sitio, Barasan, Brgy., Alegria SB 26-30 7.0-8.5 7.2 6.3 576.7 Source: Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources (GENRO) Note: - means nil or zero

Legend:  Classification SB– Recreational Water Class I (Contact water Recreation), Tourist Zones (for ecotourism and recreational activities and, Fishery Water Class I (Fish Spawning Grounds).  Classification SC– Recreation Water Class II (boating etc.), Fishery Water Class II (Commercial and Sustenance Fishing and, Marshy and/or mangrove areas declared as fresh and wildlife sanctuaries.  Dissolve Oxygen (DO) Temperature and pH are within the standard of Class SB and SC waters.  Oil and Grease concentration is compliant to Class SC waters.  Fecal coliform concentration is non-compliant to the standard.

136

ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 45. Dissolved Oxygen Annual Comparative Results Iloilo Strait Source: GENRO

Figure 46. Dissolved Oxygen Annual Comparative Results Guimaras Strait Source: GENRO 137 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 47. Oil and Grease Annual Comparative Results Iloilo Strait Source: GENRO

Figure 48. Oil and Grease Annual Comparative Results Guimaras Strait Source: GENRO

138 ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 49. Fecal Coliform Annual Comparative Results Iloilo Strait Source: GENRO

Figure 50. Fecal Coliform Annual Comparative Results Guimaras Strait Source: GENRO

139 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 11. AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM

140 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 89. Volume of Production of Other Crops in Guimaras: 2015-2018 Volume of Production of Other Crops (in Metric Tons): 2015-2018

Crop 2015 2016 2017 2018

Cacao 2.12 2.23 2.30 8.45 Cashew (ripe fruit with nut) 622.68 567.74 597.01 543.49 Chrysanthemum 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.07 Coconut (with husk) 29,908.58 29,566.85 30,677.29 33,974.50 Coffee (dried berries) 10.24 7.31 6.85 7.40 Coffee Arabica (dried berries) 0.24 0.16 0.14 ..

Coffee Liberica (dried berries) 0.19 0.15 0.13 ..

Coffee Robusta (dried berries) 9.81 7.00 6.58 7.40 Gladiola 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 Orchids 1.41 1.35 1.77 2.05 Pili Nut (with shell) 0.12 0.10 0.15 0.17 Roses 0.58 0.37 0.50 0.62

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, the largest crop production of Guimaras is Coconut with 33,974.50 metric tons, revealing an increment of about 10.74 percent over its 2017 level. Cacao had the largest increase of 267.39 percent in 2018. Chrysanthemum production from 2017 to 2018 decreased by 30.00 percent.

 Selected crops production for the past four years showed erratic trend, the lowest production was recorded in 2016 while the highest was in 2018. Guimaras produced a total of 126,546.80 metric tons of selected crops from 2015 to 2018, with a 10.39 increase on the production from 2017 to 2018.

141 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 51. Volume of Production of Other Crops (in Metric Tons): 2015-2018 Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

142 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 90. Volume of Production of Selected Fruits in Guimaras: 2015-2018 Volume of Production of Selected Fruits(in Metric Tons): 2015-2018 Fruit 2015 2016 2017 2018

Banana 5,569.83 5,537.09 6,195.28 6,600.02

Banana Cavendish 5.31 5.02 3.75 3.08

Banana Lakatan 78.76 74.64 77.82 74.88 Banana Saba 4,817.03 4,819.82 5,411.89 5,776.86 Calamansi 2,342.53 2,142.56 2,157.54 2,137.41 Durian .. .. 0.10 0.10 Lanzones 0.12 0.50 0.40 0.27 Mandarin 5.90 7.05 7.46 7.04 Mango 11,839.55 11,075.14 11,238.79 11,487.68 Mango Carabao 11,754.66 10,994.35 11,157.28 11,415.50 Orange 1.07 1.24 1.06 0.83 Papaya 137.42 135.18 146.67 157.95

Pineapple 37.49 34.57 36.67 31.76

0.85 1.30 1.40 2.20 Rambutan Tamarind 26.23 26.34 25.56 25.02 Watermelon 131.17 161.41 212.09 205.27

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, Guimaras produced a total of 37,925.87 metric tons of selected fruits, of which Mango accounted the bulk at 30.29 percent. Mango production grew by 2.31 percent over its 2017 production.

 Rambutan had the highest increase of 57.14 percent in 2018, while Lanzones production decreased by 32.5 percent in the same year.

 Durian production was consistent from 2017 to 2018 with 0.1 metric tons.

 Selected fruits production for the past four years consistently increased starting from 2016, the lowest production recorded, after it decreased by 4.71 percent with respect to 2015. Guimaras produced a total of 146,636.76 metric tons of selected fruits from 2015 to 2018, with a 3.41 percent increase on the production from 2017 to 2018.

143 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 52. Comparative Volume of Production of Selected Fruits in Guimaras: 2015-2018 (in metric tons)

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

144 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 91. Production of Selected Vegetables in Guimaras:2015-2018 Volume of Production of Selected Vegetables (in Metric Tons): 2015-2018 Vegetables 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ampalaya Fruit 192.70 191.88 235.59 245.83 Bottle gourd/Upo 62.04 66.13 69.13 74.25 Carrots ...... 0.05 Cassava 525.61 430.28 532.50 576.50 Eggplant 250.63 236.68 260.50 279.08 Ginger 4.33 5.23 9.03 10.22 Greater yam /Ubi 20.74 16.20 23.30 25.10

Lady’s finger/Okra 83.93 83.87 91.95 98.10 Lettuce 0.04 0.05 0.95 1.35 Mung bean/ Mongo 23.92 18.29 24.25 30.61 Peanut 12.84 11.54 13.80 17.75 Pechay, Native 78.14 70.76 95.52 92.52 Radish 15.01 12.82 14.26 14.81 Squash Fruit 259.02 225.85 267.90 303.00 Stringbeans 628.04 505.57 475.58 404.20 Swamp cabbage/Kangkong 362.76 296.20 274.50 233.25 Sweet Potato 2,472.23 1,540.29 2,380.23 2,230.21 Taro/Gabi 166.30 146.29 143.02 152.40 Toamato 20.80 13.33 20.66 22.67

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, Guimaras produced a total of 4,982.85 metric tons of selected vegetables, of which Sweet Potato accounted the bulk at 46.35 percent. Sweet Potato production decreased by 6.30 percent over its 2017 production.

 Lettuce had the highest increase of 42.11 percent in 2018, while Swamp Cabbage/Kangkong production decreased by 15.03 percent in the same year. Guimaras, in 2018, started producing Carrots with 0.05 metric tons.

 Selected vegetables production for the past four years showed an erratic trend, the lowest production was recorded in 2016 while the highest was in 2015. Guimaras produced a total of 18,794.91 metric tons of selected vegetables from 2015 to 2018, however there is a 2.45 percent decrease in the produce from 2017 to 2018.

145 AGRICULTURE & AGRARIAN REFORM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Figure 53. Comparative Volume of Production of Selected Vegetables in Guimaras: 2015-2018 (in metric tons)

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, RSET 2016

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Table 92. Palay and Corn Production by Ecosystem/Croptype in Guimaras: 2015-2018

Palay and Corn Production : 2015-2018 (in MT) Commodity/ Indicator 2015 2016 2017 2018

Irrigated Palay 10,182.00 9,256.00 12,009.00 11,307.00 Rainfed Palay 29,972.00 33,393.00 43,313.00 34,421.00 Palay 40,154.00 42,649.00 55,322.00 45,728.00 White Corn 425.00 350.70 695.00 752.00 Yellow Corn 212.00 445.75 416.00 1,709.00 Corn 637.00 796.45 1,111.00 2,461.00

Sources: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 Palay and corn are among the top major commodities of Guimaras province. The highest Palay production was recorded in 2017 at 55,322 metric tons, while the biggest drop of 17.34 percent was noted in 2018.

 For the past four years Palay production was unstable. It started to recover in 2015 up to 2017 band once again dropped in 2018.

 On the other hand, Corn production in 2018 intensified with 2,461 metric tons, revealing a 121.51 percent increment compared to the 1,111 metric tons produced in 2017. 2018 has the highest Corn production in five years, while 2015 has the lowest with 637 metric tons.

 Overall, Guimaras produced 48,189 metric tons of Corn and Palay in the last four years with a significant drop in both Palay and Corn production in 2018.

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Table 93. Palay and Corn Area Harvested by Ecosystem/Croptype in Guimaras: 2015-2018

Palay and Corn Area Harvested : 2015-2018 Commodity/ Indicator 2015 2016 2017 2018

Irrigated Palay 2,938.00 2,808.00 3,507.00 3,317.00

Rainfed Palay 12,593.00 12,569.00 16,357.00 12,876.00

Palay 15,531.00 15,377.00 19,864.00 16,193.00

White Corn 299.00 218.00 372.00 341.00 Yellow Corn 86.00 159.00 152.00 485.00

Corn 385.00 377.00 524.00 826.00

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, Guimaras harvested 17,019 area of Palay and Corn, of which 95.15 percent is Palay. Area of Palay harvested had an decrease of about 18.48 percent in 2018 compared to 2017, while the area of Corn harvested increased by 57.63 percent.

 Irrigated Palay has the lowest decrease of 5.42 percent in 2018, while Rainfed Palay got the highest decreased of 21.28 percent in the same year.

 Area of Corn and Palay harvested in the last four years showed a fluctuating trend, the lowest production was recorded in 2016 with 15,754 and the highest in 2017 with 20,388. Area of Corn and Palay harvested decrease by16.52 percent in 2018.

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Table 94. Chicken and Duck Inventory by Type: Guimaras 2015-2019 (Period of January 1)

Chicken and Duck Inventory by Type: Guimaras 2015-2019 (Period of January 1) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Chicken Broiler ...... Layer 26,800 29,450 32,950 33,180 34,947 Native/Improved 425,048 426,705 418,285 427,580 437,314

Duck ( in heads) Backyard 15,360 13,554 13,647 14,899 14,554 Commercial ......

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 As of January 1, 2019, Guimaras has a total of 486,815 poultry heads composed of chickens and ducks. Of the 472,261 chickens, 92.60 percent are Native/Improved chickens. The province has 14,554 Backyard ducks.

 Layer chickens increased by 5.33 percent in 2019, while Backyard ducks decreased by 2.32 percent in the same year. Chicken and Duck increased by 2.00 percent from 2018 to 2019.

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Table 95. Poultry and Eggs: Volume of Production by Poultry Products : Guimaras 2015-2018

Poultry and Eggs: Volume of Production by Poultry Products : Guimaras 2015-2018 2015 2016 2017 2018

Chicken 2,365 2,337 2,420 2,299

Chicken Eggs 1,127 1,143 1,119 1,185

Duck 23 19 19 12

Duck Eggs 7 9 10 16

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 As of 2018, Guimaras has 2,311 Chicken and Duck with 1,197 Chicken Eggs and Duck Eggs.

 Production of Chicken decreased by 5.0 percent from 2017 to 2018, while, Chicken Eggs increased by 5.9 percent.

 Duck production, on the other hand, decreased by 36.8 percent from 2017 to 2018; but Duck Eggs increased by 60.00 percent.

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Table 96. Livestock Inventory by Animal Type, by Farm Type: Guimaras 2015-2019 (Period of January1) Livestock Inventory by Animal Type, by Farm Type: Guimaras 2015-2019 (Period of January1) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Backyard 14,362 13,953 13,060 12,041 11,483 Carabao Commercial … … … … …

Backyard 17,347 17,942 16,228 15,254 14,454 Cattle Commercial 152 153 160 172 191

Backyard 34,320 27,400 20,214 16,868 14,285

Goat Commercial 109 142 113 97 1,353

Backyard 43,958 39,760 26,657 22,623 22,994 Swine Commercial 2,895 2,886 2,564 582 1,185

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 Guimaras registered a total of 65,945 livestocks in January 1, 2019, of which Swine counts for 25.13 percent of the total. Backyard swine increased by 1.64 percent in 2019 and Commercial swine grew by 103.61 percent in the same year.

 Commercial goat had the highest increase in 2019 by 1,294.85 percent more than in 2018, but Backyard goat decreased by 15.31 percent.

 Guimaras had a total of 458,240 livestock from 2015 to 2019. Livestock continually decreased starting from 2015 until 2018, but by 2019 livestock increased by 42.27 percent. However, livestock total in 2019 is still 14.95 percent lower than in 2015.

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Table 97. Livestock Animals Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Animal Type: Guimaras 2015-2018

Livestock Animals Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Animal Type: Guimaras 2015-2018

2015 2016 2017 2018

Carabao 75 84 64 58

Cattle 2,577 2,834 3,076 3,504

Goat ... 1 5 4

Swine 8,998 9,928 13,474 12,629

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, Guimaras registered a total of 16,195 livestock slaughtered in slaughterhouses, of which 77.98 percent is Swine. Swine slaughtered decreased by 6.3 percent over its number in 2017.

 Cattle slaughtered in slaughterhouses increased by 13.9 percent from 2017 to 2018, while Carabao slaughtered decreased by 9.4 percent.

 Guimaras slaughtered a total of 57,311 livestock from 2015 to 2018, with the 2018 number 2.6 percent lower than in 2017.

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Table 98. Livestock Volume of Production by Animal Type: Guimaras 2015-2018

Livestock: Volume of Production by Animal Type: Guimaras 2015-2018

2015 2016 2017 2018

Carabao 426 501 471 320

Cattle 1,416 1,489 1,418 1,441

Goat 4,793 4,729 4,530 4,447

Swine 377 379 289 195

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 Guimaras produced a total of 6,403 livestock in 2018, 69.45 percent of which are Goat. Compared with 2017, Goat production decreased by 4.21 percent.

 Production of livestock in 2018 was 4.5 percent lower than in 2017, with Carabao production decreasing by 32.1 percent.

 Volume production of livestock from 2016 to 2018 showed a decreasing trend. Production grew by 1.23 percent in 2016, but dropped in the following years with an average decrease of 4.77 percent from 2015 to 2018.

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Table 99. Volume of Production of Fisheries by Subsector: Guimaras 2015-2018

Volume of Fisheries Production by Subsector (in Metric Tons): Guimaras, 2015 - 2018 Subsector 2015 2016 2017 2018 Fisheries 8, 421.21 8, 949.24 8, 6443.83 7,783.47 Municipal 6, 016.05 6, 505.86 5, 616.64 4,674.28 Marine 5, 983.90 6, 468.00 5, 550.90 4,605.97 Inland 32.15 37.86 65.74 68.31 Aquaculture 2, 405.16 2, 443.38 3, 027.19 3,109.19

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 Fisheries production is mainly composed of Municipal Fisheries and Aquaculture, and the bulk is contributed by the Municipal sector.

 The Fisheries sector of Guimaras slightly improved in size from 8, 421 metric tons in 2015 to 8,949.24 metric tons in 2016, which is 6.27 percent high- er than its total production from the previous year. The improvement was brought by the municipal fisheries sub-sector that went up by 8.14 per- cent.

 In 2017, fisheries production diminished to 8,644.83 metric tons from 8,949.24 metric tons in 2016. The drop was attributed to marine municipal catch that declined by 14.18 percent, however inland municipal fisheries grew by 73.64 percent from 37.86 metric tons in 2016 to 65.74 metric tons in 2017.

 In 2018, fisheries production dropped to 7,783.47 metric tons from 8,644.383 metric tons in 2017. The drop was still due to the decrement of marine municipal catch which declined by 17.02 percent, however inland municipal fisheries still managed to enhance by 3.91 percent from 65.74 metric tons in 2017 to 68.31 metric tons in 2018.

 Aquaculture constantly increased in four consecutive years. From 2015 fish production, there was a 1.59 percent increment to 2,443.38 metric tons recorded in 2016, likewise a 23.89 percent growth was seen in the 2017 production of 3,027.19 metric tons, and the trend continued on 2018 with 1.17 percent growth rate.

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Table 100 . Value of Fisheries Production by Subsector: Guimaras 2015-2018

Value of Fisheries Production by Subsector (in thousand): Guimaras, 2015 - 2018

Subsector 2015 2016 2017 2018

Fisheries 682,693.41 743,697.38 741,077.32 761,204.26 Municipal 491,239.98 568,394.83 506,389.24 500,909.13 Marine 489,160.60 565,439.29 498,737.87 491,221.54 Inland 2,079.38 2,955.54 7651.37 9,687.59 Aquaculture 191,453.43 175,302.55 234,688.08 260,295.13

Source: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph

 In 2018, the value of fish increased by 2.72 percent from 741,077.32 thousand in 2017.

 Inland value of fish production increased by 26.61 percent in 2017 compared to its 2018 value; however, Marine production decreased by 1.51 percent in the same year.

 The decrease of Municipal fish value on 2017 and 2018 was due to the dwindled fish value of Marine subsector which posted at 498,737.87 thousand in 2017 and 491,221.54 thousand in 2018

 Only Inland subsector continuously grew its value in five consecutive years. The same with Aquaculture sector which posted an increasing value from 2017-2018 except for the drop of 8.44 percent form in 2016 which posted at 175,32.55 thousand from 191,453.43 thousand in 2015.

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Table 101. Number of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in the ARCs Leaseholders in Guimaras: 2017 Scope Actual Number of ARCs Male Female Total Male Female Total

8 193 20 213 193 20 213

Source: Department of Agrarian Reform

Table 102. Number of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in the ARCs who are EPC/CLOA/LHC holders: 2017 Total ARB Scope EPC/CLOA/LHC Holders Total Actual ARB EPC/CLOA/LHC Holders Male Female Total Male Female Total

3, 353 1, 560 4, 913 3, 353 1, 560 4, 913

Source: Department of Agrarian Reform

 The total number of Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries in the Agrarian Reform Communities reached 213 in 2017, of which 90.61 percent were males and 9.39 percent were females.

 In 2017, there were 4,913 beneficiaries who were EPC/CLOA/LHC holders. Beneficiaries comprised of 68.25 percent males and 31.75 percent females.

156 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 12. INDUSTRY

157 INDUSTRY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 103. Value of Investment Generated ( in Million) and Number of Establishments: 2015

SEC (Paid-up) SEC (Authorized) Region/ Province BN Registration BOI Registration Total Registration Registration

Guimaras Investment … … … … 609 No. of Establishments 609 … … …

Sources: 2016 RSET, Department of Trade and Industry Note ... means no data available BN– Business Name Registration BOI– Bureau of Investment Registration SEC– Securities and Exchange Commission Registration

Table 104. Guimaras Private Building Construction Value: 2014 & 2015 Value of Private Building Construction (in Php): 2014 & 2015 Region/ Province 2014 2015 Growth Rate Guimaras 109, 012 126, 725 16.25 %

Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority, 2016 RSET Note: Ranking is based on five municipalities

 The value of private building construction in Guimaras increased with a growth rate of 16.25 percent.

158 INDUSTRY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 105. Guimaras Investments and Number of Firms Registered Investments and Number of Firms Registered: SY 2013-2017

Indicator 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Business Name Registration (BNR) 152, 232, 136, 521, 103, 554, 700.00 299, 069, 500.00 1, 659, 754, 280.00 Investment (in Php) 500.00 702.00 ...... …

No. of Firms Registered Original 641 691 567 502 1,072 Renewal 72 69 49 97 91

Source: Department of Trade and Industry

 The number of original firms registered increased in 2017 with 1, 072 firms and 91 renewal firms registered.

 Investments in 2017 significantly increased to Php1, 659, 754, 280 from a recorded Php299, 069, 500 in 2016, translating to 454.97 percent increment.

159 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 13. INFRASTRUCTURE

160 INFRASTRUCTURE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 106. Length of Provincial Roads: Guimaras

Length of Provincial Roads (in km) by Type : 1st Semester of 2018 Location Concrete Asphalt Gravel Earth Total

San Miguel– Sta Teresa– Sinapsapan Provincial Road Section 4,458 0 4,461 0 8,919

Sta. Teresa– Lawi Provincial Road Section 4,621 0 1,379 0 6,000 Salvacion– Zaldivar– Dagsaan Provincial Road Section 2,908 0 1,545 0 4,453

Concordia– Oracon– Botconaway Provincial Road Section 9,373 0 0 0 9,373 Calaya– Taras– Sibunag Provincial Road Section 3,598 390 1,712 0 5,700

Poblacion– Nueva Valencia Wharf Provincial Road Section 1,130 0 0 0 1,130 Magamay– Pandaraonan– Dolores Provincial Road Section 3,022 555 1,572 0 5,149 Lusong –Lapaz Provincial Road Section 2,423 0 0 0 2,423 Crossing Toring Lanipe Provincial Road 456 0 2,350 0 2,806 San Isidro-San Roque– Nazareth Provincial Road Section 4,354 0 657 0 5,011 Pina– Suclaran Provincial Road Section 10,674 0 31 0 10,705

Source: Provincial Engineer’s Office, Province of Guimaras

 Provincial roads in Guimaras are made of Concrete, Asphalt, and Gravel.  Roads made of Concrete accounted for 80.35 percent of the total provincial roads with total of 145,234 kilometers of provincial roads made of Concrete.  Only 1,262 kilometers were Asphalt. Part of which were in Calaya– Taras, Sibunag and Magamay– Pandaraonan, Dolores, Suoang– Navalas Provincial Road Section, Calingao-Tacay Provincial Road Section , and Salvacion-Lanipe– Oracon Provincial Road Section .  Other area of provincial roads were Gravel which accounted for 34,256 killometers, translating to 18.95 percent of the totality.

161 INFRASTRUCTURE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 106. (continued) Length of Provincial Roads (in km) by Type : 1st Semester of 2018 Location Concrete Asphalt Gravel Earth Total

Cansilayan– Tanag– Lusong Provincial Road Section 0 0 2,960 0 2,960 Suoang– Navalas Provincial Road Section 3,660 42 0 0 3,702 Calingao-Tacay Provincial Road Section 2,607 205 1,933 0 4,800 Daragan-Rizal– Sto. Rosario Provincial Road Section 433 0 4,214 0 4,647 East Valencia– Gaban Provincial Road Section 3,670 0 3,484 0 7,154 Jordan– Balcon 2,450 0 890 0 3,340 Jordan-Hoskyn– Sanao Provincial Road Section 2,042 0 163 0 2,205 Salvacion– San Roque Provincial Road Section 2,480 0 0 0 2,480 Banban– Calumingan Provincial Road Section 1,250 0 590 0 1,840 Salvacion-Lanipe– Oracon Provincial Road Section 1,987 70 5,030 0 7,087 Igdarapdap-Lanipe Provincial Road Section 1,700 0 635 0 2,335 San Miguel– Sebaste Provincial Road Section 75,300 0 0 0 15,300 Cabalagnan-Rumagangrang Provincial Road Section 100 0 650 0 750 Sto– Rosario– Buenavista Wharf 538 0 0 0 538

Source: Provincial Engineer’s Office, Province of Guimaras

 San Miguel– Sebaste Provincial Road Section was the longest concrete provincial road in the first semester of 2018 at 75,300 kilometerss.  Salvacion-Lanipe– Oracon Provincial Road Section is the longest road made of gravel at 5.030 kilometers in the first semester of 2018.  Magamay– Pandaraonan– Dolores Provincial Road Section was the longest asphalt road reconstructed in the first semester of 2018 at 555 kilometers in length.

162 INFRASTRUCTURE The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 107. Inventory of Provincial Bridges Inventory of Provincial Bridges: 2017 Name of Bridges Length (m)

Tacay Bridge 10.300 Balcon Bridge 27.650 Hoskyn bridge 29.650 Rizal Bridge 15.400

Source: Provincial Engineer’s Office, Province of Guimaras  In Guimaras, Hoskyn and Balcon have the longest bridges of 29.650 meters and 27.650 meters, respectively as of 2017.

 Tacay got the shortest bridge accounted at 10.3 meters of the overall total of bridges in Guimaras Province.

Figure 54. Comparative data on the Inventory of Provincial Bridges: 2017

163 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 14. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION

164 TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 108. Number of Motor Vehicles Registered by Type: Guimaras 2015-2017 Number of Motor Vehicles Registered by Type: 2015-2017 Type 2015 2016 2017 2018 Cars 132 147 201 231 UVs 1,263 1,330 1,479 1,657 SUVs 137 147 174 235 Trucks 256 266 291 321 Buses 2 4 244 5 MC/TC 3,242 3,284 3,827 5,655 Trailers 1 1 1 0 Total 5,033 5,179 6,217 8,104

Source: LTO Guimaras

 Motorcycles/ Tricycles were the most number of motor vehicles registered in Guimaras province comprising more than 65.25 percent of the total motor vehicles registered every year since 2015 to 2018.

 UVs followed with a large gap accounting to 23.35 percent on the average.

 Trailers shared the least portion in the overall total of registered vehicles in Guimaras from 2015- 2018. Figure 55. Comparative Number of Registered Motor Vehicles, Guimaras: 2015-2018 Source: LTO Guimaras

165 TRANSPORTATION & COMMUNICATION The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 109. Number of Licenses and Permits Issued by Classification and by Sex, Guimaras: 2015-2018 Number of Licenses and Permits Issued by Classification Type and by Sex, by Year: 2015-2018 Type Year Classification New Renewal Continuing Total Male Female Male Female Male Female Professional 0 0 299 7 0 0 Non-Professional 0 0 58 15 0 0 Conductors 0 0 0 0 0 0 2015 SP 1,805 346 0 0 0 0 2,530 Total 1,805 346 357 22 0 0

Professional 78 4 1,483 64 0 0 Non-Professional 107 34 273 95 0 0 Conductors 0 0 0 0 0 0 2016 SP 1,981 453 0 0 0 0 4,572 Total 2,166 491 1,756 159 0 0

Professional 313 19 1,509 61 0 0 Non-Professional 413 148 295 117 0 0 Conductors 0 0 0 0 0 0 2017 SP 2,807 593 0 0 0 0 Total 3,533 760 1,804 178 0 0 6,275

Professional 876 63 1,664 62 0 0 Non Professional 961 317 429 135 0 0 2018 Conductors 0 0 0 0 0 0 SP 3,827 737 0 0 0 0 Total 5,124 1,117 2,093 197 0 0 8,531 Source: LTO, Guimaras

 The total number of licenses and permits issued since 2015 to 2018 showed an increasing trend: an 80.71 percent increment was noted in 2016, another 37.25 percent increment in 2017, and 35.95 percent of growth over its last years level.  The number of new issued licenses and permits also increased.  There is a greater ratio of males than females issued with licenses and permits.  More males were issued new and renewed driver’s licenses than females.

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Figure 56. Comparative Revenue Collections, LTO– Guimaras: 2015– 2018 Source: LTO, Guimaras

Table 110. LTO– Guimaras Revenue Collections: 2016-2018  LTO– Guimaras revenue collections Guimaras Revenue Collections : 2015-2018 significantly increased by 34.68 percent in 2018 over its collection in the previous 2015 2016 2017 2018 year. 9,673,214.19 9,967,722 13,456,534.50 18,123,434.61 Source: LTO, Guimaras

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Table 111. Number of Post Offices, Guimaras : 2016-2017 Number of Post Offices and Mail Carriers by Municipality : 2016 & 2017 2016 2017

Municipality Post Offices Mail Carriers Post Offices Mail Carriers Buenavista 1 1 1 1

Jordan (Capital) 1 1 1 1

Nueva Valencia 1 1 1 1

San Lorenzo 1 1 1 1

Sibunag 1 1 1 1

TOTAL 5 5 5 5

Source: 2017 Annual Report, NTC

 Each municipality in Guimaras province has a single post office and mail carrier.

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CHAPTER 15. ENERGY

169 ENERGY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 112. Energy Sales, Average Selling Rate and Net Revenue: 2017 GUIMELCO

Energy Sales (kwh) 30,974,935.70

Average Selling Rate (Php/kwh) 9.85

Net Revenue (in Php) 2,009,679.96

Source: GUIMELCO

Table 113. Status of Energization: Guimaras 2016-2018

Status of Energization: 2016 –2018 Indicator 2016 2017 2018

No. of Barangays 98 98 98

Barangays Energized 98 98 98 %Energized 100% 100% 100%

Potential Households 32,114 40,575 40,100

HH energized 31,011 32,346 36,648

%Energized 96.58% 79.46% 91.39%

Source: GUIMELCO

 All barangays of Guimaras province were fully energized.

 The number of households energized in 2018 was at 91.39 percent, higher than its 2017 level at 79.46 percent, however lower than the 2016 level at 96.58 percent .

170 ENERGY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 114. GUIMELCO’S Rate Schedule (Php/kwh): 2016-2017 Rate Schedule for GUIMELCO (in Php): 2016-2017 Indicator 2016 2017

Residential 12.6990 11.0552 Commercial 11.2077 9.5499 Industrial 11.2077 9.5499 Street Lights, Metered 11.2077 9.5499 Public Bldg. 11.2077 9.5499

Source: GUIMELCO  Residential buildings or households has a higher rate schedule in 2016 and 2017.  Commercial, Industrial, Streetlights and Public Buildings have the same rate schedules for both years.  GUIMELCO’s rate in 2017 decreased by 7.87 percent from Php12.699/ kwh in 2016 to Php11.0552/ kwh in 2017.  Residential rate was higher by 1.4913 pesos in 2016 and 1.5053 pesos in 2017 than commercial, industrial, street lights, metered, and public building rates.  GUIMELCO gave same rates/ kwh except for residential.

Table 115. Historical Average Rate (2015-2018)

Year Average Generation Rate Average Effective Rate

RES LV 2015 7.2132 13.4733 12.0487

2016 6.5511 12.6981 11.2077

2017 5.1322 11.0552 9.5499 2018* 4.8079 10.9888 9.6202

As of November 2018 Source: GUIMELCO As of November 2018 Effective Rate

171 ENERGY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 116. Status of Energization by Municipality: 2016 Status of Energization: 2016

No. of Potential Municipality Barangays Energized % Energized Households Energized % Energized Barangays Households

Buenavista 36 36 100 9,674 9,585 99.08

Jordan (Capital) 14 14 100 6,519 7,143 109.57

Nueva Valencia 22 20 91 7,544 6,436 85.31

San Lorenzo 12 12 100 4,655 4,453 95.66

Sibunag 14 13 93 3,722 3,394 91.19

Total 98 95 97 32,114 31,011 96.57

Source: GUIMELCO

 As of 2016 , 95 out of 98 barangays (97 %) in Guimaras and 31,011 households (96.57 %) were energized.  There were 3 barangays, which were not energized in 2016, 2 barangays from Neva Valencia and 1 barangay from Sibunag.  Three out of five municipalities in Guimaras were fully energized in 2016, with two municipalities having 91 and 93 percent energization.  Only Jordan municipality potential households were fully-energized.

172 ENERGY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 117. Status of Energization by Municipality: 2017 Status of Energization:2017 No. of Municipality Barangays Energized % Energized Potential Households Households Energized % Energized Barangays

Buenavista 36 36 100 12,115 9,914 81.83

Jordan (Capital) 14 14 100 8,311 7,335 88.26

Nueva Valencia 22 20 91 9,173 6,690 72.93

San Lorenzo 12 12 100 5,995 4,758 79.37

Sibunag 14 13 93 4,981 3,545 71.17

Total 98 95 97 40,575 32,242 79.46

Source: GUIMELCO

 In 2017, an additional 4,406 households were energized: 329 from Buenavista, 192 from Jordan, 245 from Nueva Valencia, 305 from San Lorenzo, and 192 households from Sibunag.

 The remaining 3 barangays (2 from Nueva Valencia, 1 from Sibunag) were still not energized in 2017.

173 ENERGY The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 118. Status of Energization by Municipality: 2018

Status of Energization: 2018

No. of Potential Municipality Barangays Energized % Energized Households Energized % Energized Households Barangays

Buenavista 36 36 100 12,000 10,939 90.29

Jordan (Capital) 14 14 100 8,100 8,053 96.89

Nueva Valencia 22 20 91 9,000 8,252 89.95

San Lorenzo 12 12 100 6000 5,604 93.4

Sibunag 14 13 93 5,000 3,800 76.00

Total 98 95 97 40,100 36,648 91.39

Source: GUIMELCO

 In 2018, an additional 4,406 households were energized: 1,025 from Buenavista, 192 from Jordan, 1,562 from Nueva Valencia, 846 from San Lorenzo and 255 households from Sibunag.

 There are still 3 barangays (2 from Nueva Valencia, 1 from Sibunag) that were not energized in 2018.

174 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

CHAPTER 16. TOURISM

175 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Apart from the recognition given to Guimaras Island as the home of the sweetest mango fruits, Guimaras also boasts itself as one of the popular travel island destinations in the Philippines, particularly among nature lovers and adventure seekers. The island has often attracted attention to itself for its nature’s beauty. It is, without question, one of the safest solo backpacking destinations and most relaxing places to visit in Western Visayas in the Philippines. It is real- ly not overly said when acknowledging Guimaras island as one of the most cloistered, serene, and perfect island destinations in the Philippines. No wonder why tourism in Guimaras have contributed a lot to the advancement of the province’s economy.

This chapter presents the tourist status of Guimaras province.

176 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Top 10 Tourist Spots and Points of in the Province:

 Alubihod Beach is one of the biggest tourist draws in Guimaras because of its white sand beach and peculiar yellow rocks, clean blue sea with gentle waves and good elevation that is excellent for swimming.

 Lets you enjoy a wonderful view of the horizon that’s sitting side by side with nearby islands that are filled with lush green plants that are cool to the eyes. It is located in Poblacion, Nueva Valencia , Guimaras.

 Guisi Lighthouse was built by the Spanish government in 1894-1896 as part of the master plan for the lighting of the Maritime Coasts of the Philippine Archipelago. The plan was aimed at lighting the Philippine seas and channels to guide ships in and through the most important sea channels to the ports of Manila, Iloilo, and Cebu.

 Known as Faro de Punta Luzaran, the lighthouse served as a navigational aid to the fishermen and sailors cruising Panay Gulf. While the original light- house is no longer operational, a new one has been built by the Philippine Coast Guard.

 This station is on Guimaras Island, marking the southern entrance to Iloilo. The lighthouse, a 17.5 m (58 ft) octagonal cylindrical tower, was completed in 1896.

 It appears similar to the Cabo Bojeador and Cabo Engano lights. The entire light station is in ruins; the lantern is gone from the tower and the roof is gone from the 1-storey stone keeper’s house.

 At some time after 1920, the light was replaced by what the current list describes only as 38 ft (11.5m) hourglass-shaped metal tower. (Description: Painted white, focal plane 34 m (111 ft), white flash every 15 seconds, no lantern.)

 The lighthouse is listed in the 27 major Spanish Lighthouses of the Philippines (in the order listed by Faros Espanoles de Ultramar). It is located in Guisi, Dolores, Nueva Valencia, Guimaras. © Google Photos

177 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 The Trappist Monastery is located in Bgy. San Miguel, Jordan Town in Guimaras, the Monastery grounds is a peaceful and sacred enclave in Guimaras run by monks of the Cistercian Order of the Strict Observance. These monks fol- low the rule of St. Benedict and are best known for the extreme austerity or strictness that characterizes their discipline.

 The monks earn a living by selling souvenir items and processed foods such as jellies, jams, candies, piaya and more, which are sold in a small shop within the monastery grounds.

 All the products are from ingredients grown in the Trappist grounds.

© Google Photos

 Built in 1880, the Navalas Church is the oldest Roman Catholic church and the only existing heritage church in the Island of Guimaras. The architecture of this quaint church is reminiscent of the Jaro Cathedral in Iloilo, which is due to Guimaras being a vista of Jaro during the Spanish period.

 The Navalas Church has a charming garden in its front yard and is enclosed by an old stone fence. Standing prominently in front is a watchtower, which served to make early warnings of impending attacks by pirates.

 The Navalas Church is located in Brgy Navalas in Buenvista, Guimaras. From Parola, Iloilo City one can have a 15-minute pumpboat ride to McArthur’s Wharf, and from there one can arrange transportation through the Tourist As- sistance Center in the wharf. From McArthur’s Wharf it is another 40-minute ride to Navalas Church.

© Google Photos

178 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 The Province of Guimaras is home to the first wind farm in the Visayas, the San Lorenzo Wind Farm which is seen to reduce the region’s greenhouse gas emissions and serve as a tourist attraction at the same time.

 The 54 MW San Lorenzo Wind Farm generates 54 megawatts of power and provides such to the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) which then distributes it to many power utilities in Western Visayas, Negros, and Cebu.

 There are 27 wind turbines that stand approximately 123 meters tall, which pro- duces 2 megawatts of power each, thus resulting to a total generation capacity of 54 megawatts.

© Google Photos

is a National Marine Reserve located in Nueva Valencia, Guimaras, off the southern end of the island of Guimaras.

© Google Photos

179 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 Balaan Bukid (Holy Mountain) is a landmark in Guimaras known for being a pilgrimage site of Catholic devotees especially during the Holy Week. Alongside the trail to the top are 14 stations called “Way of the Cross,” which depicts significant events in the life of Jesus Christ. Catholics visit Balaan Bukid to be reminded of the suffering Jesus had gone through to save mankind.

 It is located in the municipality of Jordan in Guimaras Province, a popular destination for local and foreign pilgrims/visitors during Holy Week.

 Besides Holy Mountain’s sacred function, it is also a beautiful nature’s wonder. A mountain provided with a nice dirt road path leading up to a hill with breathtaking view of Iloilo City. Perfect for a small one-day trip for everyone at any time of the year.

© Google Photos

 One of Guimaras’ famous landmarks is the summer house of the Lopez Clan known as Roca Encantada or “Enchanted Rock” built at the top of a hill.

 The house was built in 1910 in honor of Dona Presentacion Hofilena Lopez, declared by the National Heritage Institute as a “heritage house.”

 The grand balconies of Roca Encantada offers a picturesque view of the beach front and Iloilo Strait with “La Islas de Siete Picados” not far from its coast.

 Roca Encantada is located in Buenavista town, Guimaras, a 15-minute ride to McArthur’s Wharf from Parola, Iloilo City.

© Google Photos

180 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

 SEAFDEC or the Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center is one of the tourist destination for Guimaras island hopping tour. The research center is where they breed and study different species of fishes and other marine life including the biggest Grouper or Lapu-lapu.

 It could be reached by a 20- minute boatride from Alubihod Beach to Igang Marine Station, Brgy. Igang, Nueva Valencia

© Google Photos

 The Turtle Island which is known to be the sanctuary of sea turtles or pawikan is another tourist destination. The island is located just across the Ave Maria Islet.

 Turtle Island may be small in size, but it has a raw appeal that makes it a charming addition to your itinerary while in Guimaras.

© Google Photos

181 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 119. Number of Tourist Arrivals and Receipts, Guimaras: 2016 & 2018

2016 2017 2018 Tourism Receipts (Tourist) 1,982,415,291.30 2,366,621,784.30 2,531,834,547 Tourist Receipts (same day visitors) 310,586,000.00 446,645,500.00 479,620,000.00 Tourist Arrivals 107,214.00 128,256.00 133,525.00 Source: Department of Tourism

 The number of Tourist Arrivals and receipts for Guimaras increased from 2016 to 2017 with a growth rate of 19.63 percent for its number of Tourist Arrivals and 19.38 percent growth rate for its Tourist Receipts.

 The number of Tourist Arrivals and receipts continuously grew from 2017-2018 with a growth rate of 4.11 percent for its number of Tourist arrivals and 7.38 percent growth rate for its Tourist Receipts.

Table 120. Number of Tourist Arrivals by Municipality, Guimaras: 2018 Municipality Tourist Arrival Total Domestic Foreign Jordan 11,549 128 11,677 Nueva Valencia 97,553 6,112 103,665 Sibunag 2,185 676 2,861 Buenavista 6,016 15 6,031 San Lorenzo 8,728 563 9,291 TOTAL 126,031 7,494 133,525 Source: Department of Tourism

 Guimaras’ tourist arrivals reached 133,525 in 2018 comprised mostly of Domestic tourists contributing 94.39 percent while Foreign visitors chipped in 5.61 percent to the total tourist arrivals of the province.

 Nueva Valencia is the most visited municipality by both Domestic and Foreign visitors, 77.64 percent of the total tourist arrivals of the province visited the said municipality.

 Sibunag municipality is the least visited by both Domestic and Foreign tourists with 2,861 tourist arrivals in 2018.

182 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 121. Number of Visitors by Municipality, Guimaras: 2018 Municipality Same Day Visitor Total Domestic Foreign Jordan 394,100 15,310 409,410 Nueva Valencia 232,419 10,371 242,790 Sibunag 42,593 1,165 43,758 Buenavista 106,729 1,335 108,064 San Lorenzo 153,473 1,745 155,218 TOTAL 929,314 29,926 959,240 Source: Department of Tourism

 The number of same day visitors in Guimaras province reached 959,240 in 2018, comprised mainly of Domestic visitors which contributed 96.88 percent to the province’s same day visitors, while Foreign same day visitors accounted 3.12 percent.  Jordan municipality is the most visited municipality by both Domestic and Foreign same day visitors, chipping in 42.68 percent to the provincial total.  Nueva Valencia followed with a large gap, contributing 25.31 percent to the provincial total. Domestic same day visitor comprised 95.73 percent while Foreign same day visitor accounted 4.27 percent.  Sibunag municipality is the least visited by both Domestic and Foreign same day visitors.

Table 122. Number of Tourist Attractions, Guimaras: 2018 Type of Attraction Number  There were 123 tourist attractions in Guimaras as of 2018, with Historical and Cultural Attractions 18 18 Historical and Cultural Attractions, 29 each Natural Natural Attractions 29 Attractions, and Man– Made Attractions, 10 Religious Attractions, Man Made Attractions 29 Religious Attractions 10 2 Sports Attractions, 3 Diving Sites,10 Agri–Tourism Sites, and 22 Sports Activities 2 Festivals. Diving Sites 3 Agri-tourism Sites 10  Most of Guimaras’ tourist attractions are Natural and Man–made Festivals 22 attractions, and also the Festivals in the province attract both domestic and foreign tourists. Sources: Provincial Tourism Office, Guimaras  Ten (10) Agri– Tourism sites could be found in the province to include grape farm in Sibunag, hydroponic culture of vegetables and mushroom culture also in Sibunag.

183 TOURISM The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

Table 123. Number of Accommodation Facilities, Guimaras: 2017 Accommodation Facilities No. No. of Rooms  There were 493 rooms available in 45 Hotels 0 0 accommodation facilities in the province of Tourist Inns 6 51 Guimaras to cater guests visiting the province in Pension/ Lodging House 8 92 2017. Resorts 31 350  Resorts have the most number of rooms among Recreation Centers 0 0 the accommodating facilities with 350 rooms as

Others 0 0 of 2017. Total 45 493  Aside from the resorts, there are 6 tourist inns with 51 rooms, and 8 pension/ lodging houses Source: Provincial Tourism Office, Guimaras with 92 rooms available in the province.

 The tourist arrival from accommodation establishments both domestic and foreign shows an increasing trend from 2014 to 2018.

 The Province of Guimaras is targeting a total of 153,554 thousand of tourist arrivals for 2019.

Figure 58. Tourist Arrival from Accommodation Establishments (Domestic & Foreign) Source: Provincial Tourism Office, Guimaras

184 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

ANNEXES

185 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

PROVINCIAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Provincial Department Head Designation Address Jonafe T. Hiponia Bids and Awards Committee (BAC) Officer San Miguel, Jordan Leonard S. Pasiderio Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources Officer -do- Ronnie D. Morante Provincial Agriculturist -do- Gregory G. Ten oso II Provincial Accountant -do- Alejandro D. Araneta, DMD Provincial Administrator -do- Jose Melquias D. Gaje, Jr. Provincial Assessor -do- Jean L. Patanindagat Provincial Budget Officer -do- Teresita G. Siason Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Mngm’t Officer -do- Elena V. Quezon Provincial Economic and Development Officer -do- Engr. Lolita Alilis Provincial Engineer -do- Felipe V. Narciso Provincial General Services Officer -do- Dr. NL Cathrel A. Nava Provincial Health Officer -do- Brenda R. Dajay Provincial Human Resource Management and Development Officer -do- Atty. Jeheil C. Cusa Provincial Legal Officer -do- Nolinda G. Ronzales Provincial Planning and Development Officer -do- Shirly T. Gabutin Provincial Social Welfare and Development Officer -do- Liberty N. Ferrer Provincial Tourism Officer -do- Ana Marie D. Martir Provincial Treasurer -do- Dr. Ma. Theresa B. Macainan Provincial Veterinarian -do-

186 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

HEADS OF NATIONAL AGENCIES

National Agencies Name of Head Designation Address

Bureau of Jail Management and SISP. Julius Cesar V. Chaves Warden, Jordan District Jail San Miguel, Jordan Penology (BJMP)

Civil Service Commission Vizur– Ty C. Gaitano Director II, Guimaras Field Office San Miguel, Jordan

Commission on Audit Mark Donald G. Sequio State Auditor III, Team Leader San Miguel, Jordan Commission on Elections Atty. Salud Milagros Villanueva Provincial Election Supervisor San Miguel, Jordan Department of Agrarian Manuel A. Velasco CESE, CEO VI– OIC PARPO II San Miguel, Jordan Reform Department of Education Ma. Luz M. Delos Reyes CESO VI School Division Superintendent San Miguel, Jordan Department of Interior and Dir. Victorio Pagapulan Provincial Director San Miguel, Jordan Local Government Department of Science and Tech- Allen Daryl Asuelo OIC Provincial S&T Director San Miguel, Jordan nology Supervising Probation & Parole PAROLE Harriet Mae D. Gaitano San Miguel, Jordan Officer/OIC PhilHealth Raul Sebastian Belita III Social Insurance Officer I San Miguel, Jordan

Department of Public Works and Engr. Rolando P. Ubaldo District Engineer San Miguel, Jordan Highways

Department of Trade and Wilhelm M. Malones Provincial Director San Miguel, Jordan Industry

Guimaras Provincial Police Office PSSUPT Julio T. Gustilo Jr. Provincial Director San Miguel, Jordan

Guimaras State University— Dr. Rogelio T. Artajo College President Mclain, Buenavista Main Campus Guimaras State College– Methuselah C. Perrocha, Ph,D. Campus Administrator Alaguisoc, Jordan Mosqueda Campus Guimaras Electric Shirley S. Laurante OIC- General Manager San, Miguel, Jordan Cooperative

187 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

HEADS OF NATIONAL AGENCIES

National Agencies Name of Head Designation Address LTC. Evan M. Bermudo INF Director– 6OG Army Reserve San Miguel. Jordan (GSC) PA, CDC GECDG, ARESCOM

Land Transportation Office Ma. Asuncion H. Trespeses Transportation Regulation Officer I San Miguel, Jordan

Municipal Court Trial Court Hon. Clarence G. Zerrudo Presiding Judge San Miguel, Jordan Hon. Rosario Abegail M. Dris– Regional Trial Court Branch 65 Presiding Judge San Miguel, Jordan Villanueva

Bureau of Plant Industry/ GNCRDPSC Yondre J. Yonder Officer-in-charge San Miguel, Jordan

Philippine Coconut Authority Joel P. Solis Manager San, Miguel, Jordan Boy Scout of the Philippines Killeen B. Pen alber Council Scout Executive San, Miguel, Jordan Philippine Red Cross Adonairan S. Catapia OIC Chapter Administrator San, Miguel, Jordan Technical Education and Skills Noemely Dolar Provincial Director San, Miguel, Jordan Development Authority Land Bank of the Philippines Lina M. Aman Branch Manager San, Miguel, Jordan Department of Labor and Employment Arlyn Siaotong Provincial Head San, Miguel, Jordan Department of Environment and Natural Vicente A. Sardina PENR Officer San, Miguel, Jordan Resources Philippine Statistics Authority Nelida B. Losare Provincial Statistics Office San, Miguel, Jordan National Food Authority Elma Anatan Warehouse Supervisor Poblacion, Jordan National Commission on Indigenous Community Development Officer Ana N. Burgos San, Miguel, Jordan People– Guimaras Guimaras Field Office Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Alberto Dalen Officer-in-charge San, Miguel, Jordan Provincial Agricultural and Fisheries Ramon Maran on Chairperson San, Miguel, Jordan Council Guimaras Bureau of Fire—Guimaras F/Supt. Arnold Alba Provincial Fire Marshall San, Miguel, Jordan Telecommunications Shirly Naget San, Miguel, Jordan

188 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

HEADS OF CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS PEOPLE ORGANIZATIONS

CSOs/POs Name of Head Designation

Taos Puso Foundation Cecila Vilches Representative Boys Scout of the Philippines Xillen B. Pen alber Council Scout Executive Creative Community Foundation Edwin Aran a Resource Coordinator Lopez Group Foundation Agustin L. Zaragoza Representative Guimaras Volunteer Probation Aides, Inc. Leonardo B. Dellero Vice– President Guimaras Peoples Economic foundation, Inc. Ana Eva G. Villanueva Executive Director National Auxiliary and Chaplaincy Phil Pastor Efren V. Delmo Provincial Director Guimaras Brotherhood Inc. Johnny G. Galve Sr. President Guimaras Mango growers & Producers Development Cooperative Felipe Z. Gamarcha President Guimaras Brethen Multi-Purpose Cooperative Lemon C. Magoliman Manager Guimaras OFW– Seaman MPC Beula Anilao BOD Member Nueva Valencia Multi– Purpose Cooperative Edna E. Gabayeron Manager National Commission of Indigenous People Emma Barba NCIP Head Diocese of Guimaras , Iglesia Filipina Independence RT. Rev. Tito A. Vilches Bishop

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MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Municipality of Buenavista

Name of Head Designation

Engr. Juny A. Gallo Municipal Planning & Development Officer Ms. Althea E. Ferrer Municipal Budget Officer Mr. Richard G. Gaboy, CPA Municipal Accountant Ms. Lory S. Paredes Municipal Treasurer Ms. Elma F. Zaldivar Municipal Civil Registrar Mr. Alex S. Fernandez Municipal Assessor Engr. Gil A. Perrocha Municipal Engineer Ms. Jerreza C. Gabito, RSW Municipal Social Welfare & Development Dr. Grace F. Cortez Municipal Health Officer Municipal Agriculturist Officer Mr. Ebenezer G. Haban a Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council Ms. Alicia Columna

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MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Municipality of Nueva Valencia

Name of Head Designation

Zurinie G. Zaldivar Municipal Planning & Development Officer Marie D. Gaitan Municipal Budget Officer Beverly G. Villano Municipal Accountant Josephine G. Tubid Municipal Treasurer Mary Jane G. Piosca Municipal Civil Registrar Herminia G. Galon Municipal Assessor Josephine G. Servando Municipal Engineer Cynthia D. Gatungay Municipal Social Welfare & Development Sheila D. Gumabong, M.D. Municipal Health Officer Oliver S. Chavez Municipal Agriculturist Officer Loren Gallarda Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

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MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Municipality of Jordan

Name of Head Designation

Engr. Rodolfo G. Gamarcha Municipal Planning & Development Officer Marilyn G. Efondo Municipal Budget Officer Helene G. Geonanga, CPA Municipal Accountant Elvira T. Galanto Municipal Treasurer Jesusa M. Millondaga Municipal Civil Registrar Ramon D. Ganancial Municipal Assessor Engr. Ma. Rufina G. Galotera Municipal Engineer Marilyn G. Gabasa Municipal Social Welfare & Development Dr. Robel T. Gencianeo Municipal Health Officer Mildred G. Gencianeo Municipal Agriculturist Officer Aida E. Gallos Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

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MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Municipality of San Lorenzo

Name of Head Designation

Catherine Ann L. Gaurana Municipal Planning & Development Officer Melinda s. Talaman Municipal Budget Officer Mary Joy S. Tan Municipal Accountant Reynaldo D. Andrada Sr. Municipal Treasurer Rosalie E. Abregoso Municipal Civil Registrar Ruby Joy T. Galas Municipal Assessor Ruel M. Curtom Municipal Engineer Gemma G. Ga Municipal Social Welfare & Development Sylvia Stella G. Galiza Municipal Health Officer Caroline N. Brasilen o Municipal Agriculturist Officer Exekiel C. Cabrieto Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

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MUNICIPAL DEPARTMENT HEADS

Municipality of Sibunag

Name of Head Designation Marilou M. Nieles Municipal Planning & Development Officer Merlinda E. Timbas Municipal Budget Officer Romelyn M. Binas Municipal Accountant Felisa C. Barredo Municipal Treasurer Annabelle G. Barce Municipal Civil Registrar Zaldy C. Domalina Municipal Assessor Engr. Analin G. Cambonga Municipal Engineer Marilin C. Divinagracia Municipal Social Welfare & Development Dr. Burt Jordas Municipal Health Officer Nory G. Zamora Municipal Agriculturist Officer Mun. Mark Delotindo Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

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PROVINCIAL STATISTICS COMMITTEE COMPOSITION

Chairperson : Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)- Guimaras PSC Co-Chairperson : Provincial Planning and Development Office (PPDO) Members : Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)- Guimaras Department of the Interior and Local Government Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)- Guimaras Guimaras Environment and Natural Resources Office Provincial Budget Office Provincial Engineering Office Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office Provincial Tourism Office Provincial Health Office Provincial Office for Agricultural Services Municipal Planning and Development Office, Buenavista Municipal Planning and Development Office, Jordan Municipal Planning and Development Office, Sibunag Municipal Planning and Development Office, Nueva Valencia Municipal Planning and Development Office, San Lorenzo Guimaras State College (GSC) TAOS Puso Foundation Lopez Group Foundation Philippine Statistical Assoc, Inc. Provincial Representative

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Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Provincial Statistics Office - Guimaras 2nd flr. Galanto Bldg. Newsite San Miguel, Jordan, Guimaras

Dear Data User, SENDER We consider it our duty to do our best in meeting your statistical data needs and expectations. But we need your help. You can do your share by providing us with your comments and suggestions to further improve the publication, The Countryside in Figures: Name: ______Guimaras, 2018. Designation: ______Please list in column 1 the table numbers that you use/ monitor. For other data that you Office: ______want to be included, please list them under column 2. Write your other comments/ remarks under column 3. Address: ______

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196 The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition is a publication prepared by the Philippine Statistics Authority: Guimaras in collaboration with the Provincial Statistics Committee

For subscription and inquiries, please contact us at the Philippine Statistics Authority– Guimaras 2nd Floor Galanto Building. New Site, San Miguel Jordan Guimaras

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197

The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2019 Edition

The Countryside in Figures: Guimaras, 2018 Edition is a publication prepared by the Philippine Statistics Authority: Guimaras in collaboration with the Provincial Statistics Committee

For Subscription and inquiries, please contact us at the Philippine Statistics Authority– Guimaras 2nd Floor Galanto Building. New Site, San Miguel Jordan Guimaras

or at :

Telefax no: (033)331-2844 Email address: [email protected] URL: http://www.rsso06.psa.gov.ph/psaguimaras

198