Mapping Annexes to the Final Report Study on the Feasibility of Improved Co- Operation Between Bodies Carrying out European Coast Guard Functions

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Mapping annexes to the Final Report Study on the feasibility of improved cooperation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

June 2014

Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

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Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Annexes to the Final Report Study on the feasibility of improved cooperation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A report submitted by ICF GHK in association with In association with REG4 Ships Date: June 2014

ICF International 33 Cannon Street, London, EC4 5SB

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Document Control

Document Title Annex to the Final report on study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Job No. 30259685

Prepared by Madeleine Vasquez, Jerome Kisielewicz, Nihar Shembavnekar, Salvatore Petronella and Mathieu Capdevila

Checked by Andrew Jarvis

Date June 2014

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Contents

Introduction ...... 6 Annex 1 Member State institutions ...... 7 A1.1 Belgium ...... 8 A1.2 Bulgaria ...... 13 A1.3 Cyprus ...... 16 A1.4 Denmark ...... 19 A1.5 Estonia ...... 24 A1.6 Finland...... 29 A1.7 France ...... 33 A1.8 Germany...... 39 A1.9 Greece...... 45 A1.10 Ireland ...... 48 A1.11 Italy ...... 52 A1.12 Latvia ...... 57 A1.13 Lithuania ...... 60 A1.14 Malta ...... 64 A1.15 The Netherlands ...... 67 A1.16 Poland ...... 71 A1.17 Portugal ...... 75 A1.18 Romania ...... 81 A1.19 Slovenia...... 85 A1.20 Spain ...... 89 A1.21 Sweden ...... 94 A1.22 United Kingdom ...... 98 Annex 2 EU institutions ...... 103 Annex 3 Service profiles ...... 107 A3.1 Maritime safety ...... 107 A3.2 Maritime security ...... 108 A3.3 Maritime customs ...... 109 A3.4 Prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement ...... 110 A3.5 Maritime border control ...... 111 A3.6 Maritime surveillance ...... 112 A3.7 Maritime environmental protection and response ...... 113 A3.8 Maritime search and rescue ...... 114 A3.9 Maritime accident and disaster response ...... 115 A3.10 Fisheries control ...... 116 A3.11 List of acronyms ...... 117 Annex 4 Initial mapping of existing collaborative agreements by level of operation 119 A4.1 Maritime safety, including vessel traffic management ...... 119 A4.2 Maritime security ...... 121 A4.3 Maritime customs ...... 123 A4.4 Prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement ...... 124 A4.5 Maritime border control ...... 126 A4.6 Maritime surveillance ...... 128 A4.7 Maritime environmental protection and response ...... 131 A4.8 Maritime search and rescue ...... 133 A4.9 Accident and disaster response ...... 134 A4.10 Fisheries control ...... 136

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Table of tables

Table A1.1 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Belgium ...... 8 Table A1.2 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Bulgaria ...... 13 Table A1.3 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Cyprus ...... 16 Table A1.4 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Denmark ...... 19 Table A1.5 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Estonia ...... 24 Table A1.6 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Finland ...... 29 Table A1.7 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: France ...... 33 Table A1.8 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Germany ...... 39 Table A1.9 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Greece ...... 45 Table A1.10 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Ireland ...... 48 Table A1.11 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Italy ...... 52 Table A1.12 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Latvia ...... 57 Table A1.13 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Lithuania ...... 60 Table A1.14 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Malta ...... 64 Table A1.15 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: The Netherlands ...... 67 Table A1.16 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Poland ...... 71 Table A1.17 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Portugal ...... 75 Table A1.18 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Romania ...... 81 Table A1.19 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Slovenia ...... 85 Table A1.20 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Spain ...... 89 Table A1.21 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Sweden ...... 94 Table A1.22 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: United Kingdom ...... 98 Table A2.1 Main cooperation agreements or memorandum of understanding between EU Decentralised Agencies performing coast guard functions ...... 106 Table A3.1 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime safety ...... 107 Table A3.2 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime security ...... 108 Table A3.3 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime customs ...... 109

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Table A3.4 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement ...... 110 Table A3.5 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime border control ...... 111 Table A3.6 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime surveillance ...... 112 Table A3.7 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime environmental protection and response ...... 113 Table A3.8 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime search and rescue ...... 114 Table A3.9 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime accident and disaster response ...... 115 Table A3.10 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of fisheries control ...... 116 Table A3.11 List of acronyms ...... 117 Table A4.1 Collaborations in maritime safety ...... 119 Table A4.2 Collaborations in maritime security ...... 121 Table A4.3 Collaborations in maritime customs ...... 123 Table A4.4 Collaborations in maritime law enforcement ...... 124 Table A4.5 Collaborations in maritime border control ...... 126 Table A4.6 Collaborations in maritime surveillance ...... 128 Table A4.7 Collaborations in maritime environmental protection and response ...... 131 Table A4.8 Collaborations in maritime search and rescue ...... 133 Table A4.9 Collaborations in accident and disaster response ...... 134 Table A4.10 Collaborations in fisheries control ...... 136

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Introduction

This annex presents the information gathered through the consultation with the Member States and relevant EU institutions. ■ Annex 1 presents the allocation of coast guard functions to institutions within each Member State and the relevant cooperation structure per functions in each Member State. ■ Annex 2 shortly describes the roles of the relevant EU institutions. ■ Annex 3 describes the collaborative arrangements currently in place in Europe, by function and activity. ■ Annex 4 presents the collaborative arrangements currently in place by level (multilateral, EU, regional, sub-regional, bilateral).

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Annex 1 Member State institutions

This section presents the results of the mapping of the competent authorities in the maritime EU Member States to the ten coast guard functionalities identified by the European Coast Guard Functions Forum. This mapping has been refined in light of inputs obtained from stakeholders in the consultation phase of the study. To date 316 public authorities at national level have been identified1. They are presented in Sections A1.1 to A1.22 below. Where no information is available, table cells are shaded in grey.

1This does not include sub-national level authorities. Additional information on national level public authorities performing coast guard functions could be expected to be obtained in the upcoming consultation phase.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.1 Belgium Table A1.1 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Belgium

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Separate Management Shipping Assistance Civil bodies, - European Maritime Safety EDA including vessel Service Fleet Division (MRCC - VTS) police -Organisation (EMSA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum traffic management -Shipping Assistance Division -EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and

(MRCC* - VTS) -Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) -Ministry of Defence (Naval -Blue Belt pilot project Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Operational Command + -Cleanseanet Information Database (STMID) Ostend Radio) -Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Long Range Identification and -Separate Management -Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Tracking (LRIT) Service Pilotage -Automatic Identification System (AIS) -FPS Mobility and Transport -Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) -Ports and Water Policy -Paris MOU on Port State Control Division -MSSIS (Maritime Safety & Security Information System) -Federal Police (Shipping -Bilateral cross-border cooperation with NL Police)

Maritime security -Federal Police (Shipping Ministry of Defence Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Police) (Naval Operational military body, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -FPS Mobility and Transport Command + Ostend police North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Ministry of Defence (Naval Radio) Information Database (STMID) Operational Command + Automatic Identification System (AIS) Ostend Radio) Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -Federal Public Service (FPS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Interior MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) -FPS Finance (Customs) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE & NL

Maritime customs -Separate Management FPS Finance Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Service Fleet (Customs) military body Europol -Ministry of Defence (Naval Blue Belt pilot project Operational Command + Ostend Radio) -FPS Finance (Customs)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Prevention and Separate Management Federal Police Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of Service Fleet (Shipping Police) military body, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) EDA trafficking and Shipping Assistance Division police North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum smuggling and (MRCC - VTS) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project I2C (Integrated System for connected maritime Ministry of Defence (Naval Interoperable sensors & Information law enforcement Operational Command + sources for Common abnormal Ostend Radio) vessel behaviour detection & Separate Management Service Collaborative identification of threat) Pilotage integration project FPS Mobility and Transport WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Federal Police (Shipping airborne surveillance) Police)

Maritime border Separate Management Service FPS Finance Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum control Fleet (Customs) military body, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum EUROSUR Ministry of Defence (Naval police Frontex (European Agency for the Management of I2C (Integrated System for Operational Command + Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Interoperable sensors & Information Ostend Radio) Member States of the European Union) sources for Common abnormal Federal Police (Shipping Europol vessel behaviour detection & Police) Collaborative identification of threat) Federal Public Service (FPS) integration project Interior WiMA²S (Wide maritime area FPS Finance (Customs) airborne surveillance)

Maritime Shipping Assistance Division Ministry of Defence Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance (MRCC - VTS) (Naval Operational military body, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of EDA Ministry of Defence (Naval Command + Ostend police Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the European Fisheries Control Agency Operational Command + Radio) Member States of the European Union) (EFCA) Ostend Radio) EU Satellite Centre North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum FPS Mobility and Transport Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Marsuno - CLOSED in 2012

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Federal Police (Shipping EUROSUR MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Police) Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE2 - Information System) Federal Public Service (FPS) currently being developed by European Commission and I2C (Integrated System for Interior EU/EEA MS) Interoperable sensors & Information Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution sources for Common abnormal of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances vessel behaviour detection & (1983) Collaborative identification of threat) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project integration project WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime -Separate Management FPS Health, Food Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum environmental Service Pilotage Chain Safety and military body, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum WiMA²S (Wide maritime area protection and Shipping Assistance Division Environment police Safeseanet airborne surveillance) response (MRCC - VTS) Cleanseanet -FPS Mobility and Transport EUROSUR -FPS Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution -PPS Science Policy (MUMM) of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances -Federal Police (Shipping (1983) Police) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine -Ministry of Defence (Naval Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) Operational Command + Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for Ostend Radio) the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area -Separate Management (2004) Service Fleet Paris MOU on Port State Control -Federal Public Service (FPS) Interior Coast Division Province West-Flanders

2 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Search and rescue -Separate Management Shipping Assistance Civil bodies, European External Action Service (EEAS) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Service Fleet Division (MRCC - VTS) military body, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Common Emergency Communication -Shipping Assistance Division police Information Centre (MIC) and Information System (CECIS) (MRCC - VTS) Safeseanet -Separate Management Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for Service Pilotage the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area -Ministry of Defence (Naval (2004) Operational Command + Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Ostend Radio) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ports and Water Policy Division Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Federal Police (Shipping Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE and NL Police) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DE

Accident and Separate Management Service Province West Civil bodies, European External Action Service (EEAS) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum disaster response Fleet Flanders military body, EU Satellite Centre Shipping Assistance Division police DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and (MRCC - VTS) Information Centre (MIC) Ministry of Defence (Naval Safeseanet Operational Command + Cleanseanet Ostend Radio) Common Emergency Communication and Information Separate Management Service System (CECIS) Pilotage Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution Province West-Flanders of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances FPS Mobility and Transport (1983) Ports and Water Policy Division Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for Federal Police (Shipping the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area Police) (2004) Federal Public Service (FPS) Paris MOU on Port State Control Interior FPS Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment PPS Science Policy (MUMM) FPS Economy, Small and Middle Sized Enterprises (SMEs), Self-Employed and Energy

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Fisheries control Ministry of Defence (Naval Sea Fisheries Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Operational Command + Services military body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum International Commission for the Ostend Radio) European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Conservation of Atlantic Tunas FPS Mobility and Transport EUROSUR (ICCAT) FPS Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) PPS Science Policy (MUMM) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with FR and UK Sea Fisheries Services Bilateral cross-border cooperation with FR

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.2 Bulgaria Table A1.2 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Bulgaria

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport/Bulgarian Bulgarian Maritime Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel Maritime Administration Administration Safeseanet Short Range Identification and Tracking traffic management -Port Administration Cleanseanet (SRIT) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control Black Sea MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport/ Bulgarian Bulgarian Maritime Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Maritime Administration Administration Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Port Administration North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) -Ministry of Interior/Police -Chief Directorate Border Police Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Ministry of Defence Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Finance/Customs Customs Agency Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Agency Police Europol -Ministry of Interior Blue Belt pilot project -Chief Directorate Border Police

Prevention and -Ministry of Interior/Police Ministry of Interior Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Ministry of Defence Police, Military Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and -Bulgarian Maritime (SIENA)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

smuggling and Administration connected maritime -Navy Black Sea Border Coordination and Information law enforcement -Ministry of State Policy for Centre (BSCIC) Disasters and Accidents BLACKSEAFOR -Chief Directorate Border Police

Maritime border -Ministry of Interior/Police Ministry of Interior Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a control -Ministry of Defence/Navy Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of -Chief Directorate Border Police Military Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) Europol EUROSUR

Black Sea Border Coordination and Information Centre (BSCIC)

Maritime Ministry of Interior Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance -Port Administration Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Ministry of Interior/Police Military Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) -Ministry of Defence/Navy the Member States of the European Union) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security -Chief Directorate Border Police EDA Information System) EU Satellite Centre Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) EUROSUR Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 3 MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime -Ministry of Transport/Bulgarian Bulgarian Maritime Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a environmental Maritime Administration Administration Safeseanet protection and Cleanseanet

3 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

response Paris MOU on Port State Control Black Sea MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Ministry of Transport/Bulgarian Bulgarian Maritime Civil bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring n/a Maritime Administration Administration Police, Military and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Interior/Police Safeseanet -Ministry of Defence/Navy Common Emergency Communication and -Chief Directorate Border Police Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) BLACKSEAFOR

Accident and -Ministry of Transport Ministry of Interior Civil bodies EU Satellite Centre n/a disaster response -Bulgarian Maritime DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring Administration and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Interior Safeseanet -Ministry of Defence Cleanseanet -Ministry of State Policy for Common Emergency Communication and Disasters and Accidents Information System (CECIS) -Chief Directorate Fire Safety Paris MOU on Port State Control and Civil Protection Black Sea MOU on Port State Control

Fisheries control -National Agency of Fisheries National Agency of Civil body, European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) n/a and Aquaculture Fisheries and Police The General Fisheries Commission for the -Police Aquaculture Mediterranean (GFCM) -Chief Directorate Border Police Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.3 Cyprus Table A1.3 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Cyprus

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, including -Department of Merchant No information Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA vessel traffic management Shipping body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum

Maritime security -Department of Merchant No information Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Shipping bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring -Marine Police and Information Database -Cyprus Ports Authority Automatic Identification System (AIS) (STMID) Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs)

Maritime customs activities -Department of Customs No information Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a body Europol Blue Belt pilot project

OLAF

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Prevention and -Ministry of Justice & No information Civil Europol EDA suppression of trafficking Public Order (Police) bodies, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) and smuggling and -Department of Merchant Police connected maritime law Shipping Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée enforcement (CeCLAD-M) OLAF Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Greece

Maritime border control -Marine Police No information Police Europol n/a EUROSUR

SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Greece

Maritime surveillance No information No information No EDA European Fisheries Control informati EU Satellite Centre Agency (EFCA) on Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and EUROSUR Security Information System) Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 4 MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime environmental -Department of Fisheries No information Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and response and Marine Research bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Department of Merchant Safeseanet Shipping Cleanseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum EUROSUR

Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea

4 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Paris MOU on Port State Control Mediterranean MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Department of Merchant No information Civil European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a Shipping bodies DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information -Ministry of Defence Centre (MIC) Safeseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) COSPAS-SARSAT Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS)

Accident and disaster -Department of Merchant No information Civil European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a response Shipping bodies EU Satellite Centre -Marine Police DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information -Civil Defence Service Centre (MIC) Safeseanet Cleanseanet Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Paris MOU on Port State Control Mediterranean MOU on Port State Control

Fisheries control -Department of Fisheries No information Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a and Marine Research body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum EUROSUR

The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

(ICCAT) Scheveningen-Group

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation NB: Cyprus did not validate this mapping. It is based on the original mapping developed by ICF GHK.

A1.4 Denmark Table A1.4 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Denmark

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Defence Danish Maritime Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Short Range Identification and Tracking including vessel -Danish Coastal Authority Authority (legislation Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum (SRIT) traffic management -Danish Maritime Authority and auditing), Admiral Military Safeseanet Long Range Identification and Tracking -Ministry of Transport and Danish Fleet Blue Belt pilot project (LRIT) Energy (ports) (operational) Cleanseanet -Admiral Danish Fleet Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) -Ministry of Justice North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Royal Danish Navy -Local police districts Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Denmark Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, France, UK and Norway Multilateral cross-border cooperation between

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Germany, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands and UK

Maritime security -Ministry of Defence Ministry of Justice, Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Danish Coastal Authority Ministry of Defense, Police, Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Information Database (STMID) -Danish Maritime Authority Customs Authority, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with - Admiral Danish Fleet Danish Maritime North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum PL, SE and RU -Ministry of Justice Authority -Customs Authority Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Royal Danish Navy Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Ministry of Refugees, Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation Immigration and Integration (BSRBCC) Affairs MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information -Local police districts System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark and Sweden

Maritime customs - Ministry of Defence Danish Ministry of Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Multilateral cross-border cooperation with activities -Danish Ministry of Taxation Taxation Military Europol PL, SE and RU -Customs Authority Blue Belt pilot project -Admiral Danish Fleet -

Prevention and -Ministry of Defence N/A* Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Danish Coastal Authority Police, Secure Information Exchange Network Application trafficking and -Ministry of Justice Military (SIENA) smuggling and - Local police districts North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum connected maritime -Danish Authority for Enterprise law enforcement and Construction Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation -Admiral Danish Fleet (BSRBCC) -Customs Authority -Danish Maritime Authority -Ministry of Transport and

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Energy - Ministry of Refugees, Immigration and Integration Affairs -Danish Environmental Protection Agency -Royal Danish Navy -Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries -Danish Directorate of Fisheries

Maritime border -Ministry of Defence Ministry of Justice Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a control -Ministry of Justice Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Customs Authority Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of -Ministry of Refugees, Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Immigration and Integration the Member States of the European Union) Affairs Europol -Local Police districts North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Admiral Danish Fleet EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands

Maritime Admiral Danish Fleet Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance -Ministry of Defence Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Admiral Danish Fleet Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) -Royal Danish Navy the Member States of the European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EU Satellite Centre MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Information System)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

EUROSUR Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 5 Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities project

Maritime -Danish Ministry of the Danish Ministry of the Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a environmental Environment Environment Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum protection and -Danish Environmental (legislation), Ministry of Military Safeseanet response Protection Agency Defence Cleanseanet -Admiral Danish Fleet (environmental North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Local municipalities protection and EUROSUR -Ministry of Defence response at sea) -Danish Maritime Authority Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with -Royal Danish Navy Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) Copenhagen: Agreement for cooperation in responding to oil and chemical discharges in the Baltic Sea and Kattegat Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands

5 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Poland and Sweden

Search and rescue -Royal Danish Navy Ministry of Defence Civil bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring n/a -Ministry of Defence Military and Information Centre (MIC) -Danish Maritime Authority Safeseanet -Admiral Danish Fleet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) COSPAS-SARSAT Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Denmark Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark and Poland Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark, Finland and Sweden

Accident and -The Emergency Response Ministry of Defence, Civil bodies, EU Satellite Centre n/a disaster response Committee Ministry of Justice Police DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring -Admiral Danish Fleet Military and Information Centre (MIC) - Ministry of Defence Safeseanet -Ministry of Justice Cleanseanet -Local police districts North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Danish Authority for Enterprise Common Emergency Communication and and Construction Information System (CECIS) -Royal Danish Navy Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Fisheries control -Ministry of Food, Agriculture Ministry of Food, Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with and Fisheries Agriculture and Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum DE, PL and SE -Danish Directorate of Fisheries European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with Fisheries North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum DE, SE, UK and NO -Ministry of Defence EUROSUR -Admiral Danish Fleet -Royal Danish navy The North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization (NASCO) The North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark and UK

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation, and ICF GHK data validation exercise (2013) * Different ministries are responsible for law enforcement in matters covered under their area of operation

A1.5 Estonia Table A1.5 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Estonia

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Maritime Administration Maritime Administration Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel -Maritime Rescue and EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking traffic management Coordination Centre Safeseanet (SRIT) Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Tracking

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Cleanseanet (LRIT) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Denmark Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, France, UK and Norway Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands and UK

Maritime security -Maritime Administration Maritime Administration Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA -Police Police, Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Border Guard North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) -Ministry of Interior North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Maritime Rescue and Coordination Centre Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Governmental Crisis Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Commission Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime customs -Estonian Tax and Customs Estonian Tax and Civil body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Board Customs Board Europol Blue Belt pilot project

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland and Sweden

Prevention and -Ministry of Interior Ministry of Interior Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Police Police, Military Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and -Maritime Administration (SIENA) smuggling and -Estonian Tax and Customs North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum connected maritime Board law enforcement -Border Guard Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC)

Maritime border -Border Guard Border Guard Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a control -Police Police, Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Maritime Administration Frontex (European Agency for the Management of -Governmental Crisis Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Commission the Member States of the European Union) -Ministry of Interior Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Estonia, Finland and Sweden Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden

Maritime Border Guard Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance -Maritime Administration Police, Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Police Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) -Border Guard the Member States of the European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Ministry of Interior EDA MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security EU Satellite Centre Information System) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) EUROSUR

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 6 Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities project

Maritime -Ministry of Environment Ministry of Environment Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a environmental -Ministry of Interior Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum protection and -Border Guard Military Safeseanet response -Maritime Administration Cleanseanet -Police North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Governmental Crisis EUROSUR Commission Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Maritime Rescue and Border Guard Civil body, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring n/a Coordination Centre Police, Military and Information Centre (MIC) -Police Safeseanet -Border Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden Multilateral cross-border cooperation between

6 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Estonia, Finland and Sweden

Accident and -Safety Investigation Bureau Safety Investigation Civil bodies, EU Satellite Centre n/a disaster response -Governmental Crisis Bureau Military DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring Commission and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Interior Safeseanet -Maritime Administration Cleanseanet -Border Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Gulf of Finland Reporting System (GOFREP) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden

Fisheries control -Environmental Inspectorate Environmental Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Ministry of Environment Inspectorate EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Ministry of Agriculture European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.6 Finland Table A1.6 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Finland

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport and Finnish Maritime Civil bodies, Police, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel Communications Administration Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking traffic management -Finnish Maritime Safeseanet (SRIT) Administration, Blue Belt pilot project Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Ministry of Social Affairs and Cleanseanet Information Database (STMID) Health Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Long Range Identification and Tracking -Finnish Navy North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (LRIT) -Finnish Customs, -Finnish Border Guard Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) -Police Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Ministry of the Interior Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) -Ministry of Defence Gulf of Finland Reporting System (GOFREP) -Ministry of the Environment Paris MOU on Port State Control -Finnish Environmental MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information Institute System) -Rescue departments

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport and Ministry of the Civil bodies, Police, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Communications Interior Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Finnish Maritime North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Information Database (STMID) Administration, SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) -Finnish Navy Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Ministry of Finance Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -Finnish Customs, Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Finnish Border Guard Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -Police Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation -Ministry of the Interior (BSRBCC) -Ministry of Defence MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Finance Ministry of Finance Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities -Ministry of the Interior Military Europol -Finnish Customs, Blue Belt pilot project

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Finnish Border Guard Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland and Sweden

Prevention and -Finnish Border Guard Ministry of the Civil bodies, Police, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Police Interior Military Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and -Finnish Customs (SIENA) I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable smuggling and -Ministry of Finance North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum sensors & Information sources for Common connected maritime -Ministry of the Interior abnormal vessel behaviour detection & law enforcement -Ministry of Agriculture and Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation Collaborative identification of threat) Fishery (BSRBCC) integration project -Fisheries units at the EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Employment and Economic Checkpoints) Development Centres

Maritime border -Ministry of the Interior Ministry of the Civil bodies, Police, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable control -Finnish Police Interior Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum sensors & Information sources for Common -Border Guard with coast guard Frontex (European Agency for the Management of abnormal vessel behaviour detection & districts Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Collaborative identification of threat) -Finnish Customs the Member States of the European Union) integration project Europol EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Checkpoints) EUROSUR SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs)

Maritime - Ministry of Transport and Ministry of Defence Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance Communications Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Finnish Maritime Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) Administration the Member States of the European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Ministry of Defence EDA MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security -Border Guard EU Satellite Centre Information System) -Ministry of the Interior Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable -Finnish Navy EUROSUR sensors & Information sources for Common Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - abnormal vessel behaviour detection & currently being developed by European Collaborative identification of threat) Commission and EU/EEA MS) 7 integration project Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities project EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Checkpoints) Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime - Ministry of Transport and Ministry of the Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of environmental Communications Environment Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum the Marine Environment of the North-East protection and -Finnish Maritime Safeseanet Atlantic (1972 & 1992) response Administration Cleanseanet -Ministry of the Environment North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Finnish Environmental EUROSUR Institute , -Finnish Navy, Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection -Border Guard, of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) - Ministry of the Environment, Copenhagen: Agreement for cooperation in -Ministry of Transport and responding to oil and chemical discharges in the Communication, Baltic Sea and Kattegat -Ministry of Agriculture and Paris MOU on Port State Control Forestry

Search and rescue - Ministry of the Interior Ministry of the Civil body, Police, Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: -Ministry of Transport and Interior Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Communications Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Common Emergency Communication and

7 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Finnish Maritime (GMDSS) Information System (CECIS) Administration COSPAS-SARSAT -Ministry of Social Affairs and Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Health Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -Police Multilateral cross-border cooperation between -Finnish Customs Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and -Ministry of Finance Sweden -Ministry of the Interior Multilateral cross-border cooperation between -Finnish Border Guard, Estonia, Finland and Sweden -Finnish Navy Multilateral cross-border cooperation between -Ministry of Defence Denmark, Finland and Sweden -Ministry of the Environment -Finnish Environmental Institute -Rescue departments

Accident and -Ministry of Social Affairs and Ministry of the Civil bodies, Police, EU Satellite Centre DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: disaster response Health Interior Military Safeseanet Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) -Police Cleanseanet Common Emergency Communication and -Ministry of the Interior North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Information System (CECIS) -Ministry of the Environment Gulf of Finland Reporting System (GOFREP) -Finnish Maritime Paris MOU on Port State Control Administration, Multilateral cross-border cooperation between -Finnish Border Guard, Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and -Rescue departments, Sweden -Finnish Environment Institute Multilateral cross-border cooperation

Fisheries control -Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Civil bodies, Police, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) International Commission for the Fishery Agriculture and Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) -Ministry of the Interior Forestry European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -Fisheries units at the North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Employment and Economic EUROSUR Development Centres, -Police, Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) -Finnish Border Guard, Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Finland -Finnish Customs and Sweden

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.7 France Table A1.7 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: France

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport Ministry of Transport Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel (Administration Of (Administration of bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and traffic management Maritime Affairs) Maritime Affairs) Police Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) -Prefet maritime Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and -Les Centres Régionaux Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT) Opérationnels de Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Secours et de Sauvetage North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (CROSS) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Dover Strait Reporting System (CALDOVREP) Paris MOU on Port State Control Equasis MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and France Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, France, UK and Norway

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport Ministry of Transport Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA (Administration of (Administration of bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring Maritime Affairs) Maritime Affairs) Police, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and Information Database

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-French Navy Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (STMID) -Ministry of Interior (Home Office) Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Gendarmerie Maritime Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -Préfet maritime Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Budget Ministry of Finance Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities (Customs) (Customs) body Europol Blue Belt pilot project

Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK

Prevention and -Public prosecutor's Public prosecutor's Civil Europol EU Coast Guard Functions suppression of department of Ministry of department of bodies, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) Forum trafficking and Law ministry of law Police, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EDA smuggling and -French navy Military I2C (Integrated System for connected maritime -Ministry of Transport SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project Interoperable sensors & law enforcement (Administration of Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Narcotics (MAOC (N)) Information sources for Maritime Affairs) Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée (CeCLAD- Common abnormal vessel -Ministry of Interior M) behaviour detection & (Home Office) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) Collaborative identification of -Gendarmerie Maritime WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) threat) integration project -Préfet maritime Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal -Ministry of Finance Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy (Customs)

Maritime border -Ministry of Interior Ministry of Interior Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a control (Home Office) (Home Office) bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -French Navy Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation -Ministry of Finance Military at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) (Customs) Europol -Gendarmerie Maritime North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat) integration project EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK

Maritime -Ministry of Finance N/A Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions surveillance (Customs) bodies, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation Forum -French Navy Police, at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) European Fisheries Control -Ministry of Transport Military EDA Agency (EFCA) (Administration of EU Satellite Centre North Atlantic Coast Guard Maritime Affairs) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Forum -Ministry of Defence EUROSUR MSSIS (Maritime Safety and -Gendarmerie Maritime Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed Security Information System) -Les Centres Régionaux by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 8 EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated Opérationnels de Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea SECurity Checkpoints) Secours et de Sauvetage by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) (CROSS) -Préfet Maritime Marsuno - CLOSED in 2012 -Ministry of Environment SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat) integration project OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

8 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime -Ministry of Environment Ministry of Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Equasis environmental -French Navy Environment bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum protection and -Ministry of Transport Police, Safeseanet response (Administration of Military Cleanseanet Maritime Affairs) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Gendarmerie Maritime Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum -Les Centres Régionaux EUROSUR Opérationnels de Secours et de Sauvetage Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea (CROSS) by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) -Préfet Maritime Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the -Ministry of Finance North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) (Customs) Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Lisbon Agreement (involving France, Portugal and Spain, together with the EC and Morocco) for the protection of the coasts and waters of the North- East Atlantic against pollution. Paris MOU on Port State Control WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) RAMOGE and PELAGOS agreements Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and France Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK

Search and rescue -Préfet Maritime Préfet maritime Civil DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre n/a -French Navy bodies, (MIC) -Ministry of Transport Police, Safeseanet (Administration of Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Maritime Affairs) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum -Gendarmerie Maritime Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Les Centres Régionaux Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western Opérationnels de European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Secours et de Sauvetage Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) (CROSS) COSPAS-SARSAT -Ministry of Finance Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) (Customs) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -Société Nationale de Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Sauvetage en Mer Portugal and UK (SNSM) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between France, Ireland and UK

Accident and -Préfet Maritime Préfet maritime Civil EU Satellite Centre n/a disaster response -French Navy bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre -Ministry of Transport Police, (MIC) (Administration of Military Safeseanet Maritime Affairs) Cleanseanet -Les Centres Régionaux North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Opérationnels de Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Secours et de Sauvetage Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea (CROSS) by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) -Ministry of Interior Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Dover Strait Reporting System (CALDOVREP) Paris MOU on Port State Control Equasis Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and France

Fisheries control - Ministry of Transport Ministry of Transport Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a (Administration of - Sea and Fisheries bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Maritime Affairs) Police, European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -French Navy Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Ministry of Finance Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum (Customs) EUROSUR

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by MS) Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Gendarmerie Maritime -Les Centres Régionaux The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Opérationnels de Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Secours et de Sauvetage International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) (CROSS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and France -Préfet Maritime Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium, France and UK

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.8 Germany Table A1.8 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Germany

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Federal Ministry of Transport, Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel Building and Urban Affairs Transport, Building Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and traffic management -Federal Waterways and and Urban Affairs Military Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) Shipping Administration Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and -Federal Maritime and Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT) Hydrographic Agency Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) -See-Berufsgenossenschaft North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Coastal States -Federal Police and Water Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Police Automatic Identification System (AIS) -German Navy Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) -Water Customs Service Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) -Central Command for Paris MOU on Port State Control Maritime Emergencies (CCME) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) -German National Lifeboat Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Denmark Association Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, -Maritime Rescue Coordination France, UK and Norway Centre Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, -Joint Emergency Reporting Ireland, Netherlands and UK and Assessment Centre Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and the Netherlands

Maritime security -Federal Ministry of Interior Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA -Coastal States Interior Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring -Federal Ministry of Transport, Military North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and Information Database Building and Urban Affairs North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (STMID) -Federal Ministry of Defence -Federal Police and Water Automatic Identification System (AIS) Police Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -Point of Contact Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Federal Maritime and Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Hydrographic Agency MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-German Navy Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark -Federal Waterways and and Sweden Shipping Administration Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium, Denmark, the -See-Berufsgenossenschaft Netherlands and Germany -Joint Emergency Reporting and Assessment Centre

Maritime customs -Federal Ministry of Finance Federal Ministry of Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities -Federal Customs Finance Europol Administration Blue Belt pilot project -Water Customs Service -Joint Emergency Reporting Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Poland and Assessment Centre

Prevention and -Federal Waterways and N/A Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions suppression of Shipping Administration Police Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) Forum trafficking and -See-Berufsgenossenschaft North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EDA smuggling and -Federal Police and Water I2C (Integrated System for connected maritime Police SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project Interoperable sensors & law enforcement -Federal Customs Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Information sources for Administration EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) Common abnormal vessel WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat) integration project

Maritime border -Federal Ministry of Interior Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) AMASS (Autonomous Maritime control -Federal Police Interior Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Surveillance System) project -Water Customs Service Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational -Joint Emergency Reporting Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the and Assessment Centre European Union) Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection &

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Collaborative identification of threat) integration project EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark and Netherlands

Maritime Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions surveillance -Federal Ministry of Transport, Transport, Building Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Forum Building and Urban Affairs and Urban Affairs Military Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Fisheries Control -Federal Waterways and European Union) Agency (EFCA) Shipping Administration EDA North Atlantic Coast Guard -Federal Maritime and EU Satellite Centre Forum Hydrographic Agency Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and -See-Berufsgenossenschaft EUROSUR Security Information System) -Coastal States Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated -Federal Police and Water developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 9 SECurity Checkpoints) Police Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the -Point of Contact North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) -German Navy SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project -Federal Customs MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project Administration I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information -Water Customs Service sources for Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection & -Central Command for Collaborative identification of threat) integration project Maritime Emergencies (CCME) AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project -German National Lifeboat OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system) Association WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) -Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre -Joint Emergency Reporting

9 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

and Assessment Centre

Maritime -Ministries of Environment of Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a environmental the Coastal States Transport, Building Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum protection and -Federal Ministry of Transport, and Urban Affairs Military Safeseanet response Building and Urban Affairs Cleanseanet -Federal Waterways and North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Shipping Administration EUROSUR - Central Command for Maritime Emergencies Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the (CCME); Environmental North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Authorities of the Coastal Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of States the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) -Federal Maritime and Paris MOU on Port State Control Hydrographic Agency WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) -Federal Police and Water Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Police Poland and Sweden -German Navy Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark -Water Customs Service and Netherlands -Joint Emergency Reporting and Assessment Centre

Search and rescue -Federal Ministry of Transport, Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information n/a Building and Urban Affairs Transport, Building Police, Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence and Urban Affairs Military Safeseanet -German National Lifeboat North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Association Common Emergency Communication and Information System -German Navy (CECIS) -Maritime Rescue Coordination Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Centre COSPAS-SARSAT -Federal Police and Water Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Police Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -Water Customs Service Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, -Central Command for Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden Maritime Emergencies (CCME) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Denmark -Joint Emergency Reporting Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium, Germany,

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

and Assessment Centre Netherlands and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Belgium

Accident and -Federal Ministry of Transport, Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, EU Satellite Centre n/a disaster response Building and Urban Affairs Transport, Building Police, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information -Coastal States and Urban Affairs Military Centre (MIC) -Central Command for Safeseanet Maritime Emergencies (CCME) Cleanseanet -Joint Emergency Reporting North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum and Assessment Centre Common Emergency Communication and Information System -Federal Waterways and (CECIS) Shipping Administration Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the -Federal Maritime and North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Hydrographic Agency Paris MOU on Port State Control -Federal Police and Water Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Police Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden -German Navy Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Finland, -Water Customs Service Lithuania, Poland and Sweden -Maritime Rescue Coordination Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Centre Netherlands

Fisheries control -Federal Ministry of Food, Federal Ministry of Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Agriculture and Consumer Food, Agriculture Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Protection and Consumer European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -Federal Police and Water Protection North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Police EUROSUR -Water Customs Service -Joint Emergency Reporting Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) and Assessment Centre International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany and Poland Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Poland and Sweden Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Sweden, UK and Norway

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.9 Greece Table A1.9 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Greece

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil body European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking traffic management Safeseanet (SRIT) Cleanseanet Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Information Database (STMID) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Automatic Identification System (AIS) Information System) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Maritime security -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil body European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) (SRIT) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Automatic Identification System (AIS) Information Database (STMID) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs)

Maritime customs -Ministry of National Economy General Civil body n/a Europol activities and Finance/ General Secretariat of Secretariat of Taxation & Taxation & Customs Customs

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Prevention and -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard bodies, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) EDA trafficking and -Ministry of National Economy Police Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently smuggling and and Finance/Customs being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 10 connected maritime -Ministry of Public Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en law enforcement Order/Hellenic Police Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Greece and Italy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Greece and Cyprus

Maritime border -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) control Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Police Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational -Ministry of Public Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the Order/Hellenic Police European Union) -Ministry of National Economy Europol and Finance/Customs EUROSUR

Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Greece and Italy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Greece and Cyprus

Maritime -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum surveillance Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational European Fisheries Control Agency -Ministry of National Economy Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the (EFCA) and Finance/Customs European Union) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security -Hellenic Navy EDA Information System) EU Satellite Centre Civil Emergency, Planning and Defence Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Directorate EUROSUR Ministry of Rural Development and Foods Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 11

10 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a environmental Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum protection and -Ministry of Public Order Safeseanet response -Ministry of Environment, Cleanseanet Energy and Climate Change/ Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Special Secretariat of Water EUROSUR

Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Paris MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard bodies, Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) -Hellenic Navy and Air Force Military Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Common Emergency Communication and -Civil Emergency, Planning and COSPAS-SARSAT Information System (CECIS) Defence Directorate Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Greece and Italy

Accident and -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil EU Satellite Centre DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: disaster response Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard bodies, Safeseanet Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Merchant Police, Cleanseanet Marine/Civil Emergency, Military Common Emergency Communication and Information System Planning and Defence (CECIS)

11 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Directorate Paris MOU on Port State Control -Hellenic Navy -Hellenic Air Force -Ministry of Public Order/Hellenic Police

Fisheries control -Ministry of Merchant Hellenic Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Marine/Hellenic Coast Guard Coast Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Ministry of Rural Development European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) and Foods Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum EUROSUR

The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)

A1.10 Ireland Table A1.10 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Ireland

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, including -Department of Irish Coast Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA vessel traffic management Transport Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and -Maritime Safety Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) Directorate Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and -National Port Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT) Authorities Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Irish Coast Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands and UK

Maritime security -Department of Department Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Transport; of Transport bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Department of Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Information Database (STMID) Defence -National Port Automatic Identification System (AIS) Authorities Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -Irish Defence Forces Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK

Maritime customs activities -Revenue Revenue Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a Commissioners Commission bodies, Europol -Department of Justice, ers Police Blue Belt pilot project Equality and Law Reform -Irish Police

Prevention and -Department of Justice, Irish Police Civil Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of trafficking Equality and Law bodies, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) EDA and smuggling and Reform Police, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum connected maritime law -Department of Military enforcement Defence SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Irish Police Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Narcotics (MAOC (N)) -Irish Defence Forces -Revenue Commissioners

Maritime border control -Department of Irish Police Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Defence bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Department of Justice, Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Equality and Law Military Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the Reform European Union) -Irish Police Europol -Irish Defence Forces North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK

Maritime surveillance -Department of Department European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Transport of Transport Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational European Fisheries Control -Maritime Safety Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the Agency (EFCA) Directorate European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Irish Coast Guard EDA MSSIS (Maritime Safety and -Irish Defence Forces EU Satellite Centre Security Information System) -Revenue Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Commissioners EUROSUR -Sea Fisheries Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being Protection Authority developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime environmental -Department of Irish Coast Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and response Environment Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Department of Safeseanet Transport Cleanseanet -Irish Coast Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Environmental EUROSUR Protection Agency Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Department of Irish Coast Civil DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information n/a Transport Guard bodies, Centre (MIC) -Irish Coast Guard Military Safeseanet -Irish Defence Forces North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Voluntary SAR Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) services Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between France, Ireland and UK

Accident and disaster -Department of Irish Coast Civil EU Satellite Centre n/a response Transport Guard bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information -Irish Coast Guard Military Centre (MIC) -Irish Defence Forces Safeseanet -Irish Police Cleanseanet -Environmental North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Protection Agency Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Voluntary SAR Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North services Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK

Fisheries control -Department of Sea Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Communications, Fisheries bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Marine & Natural Protection Military European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Resources Authority North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Sea Fisheries EUROSUR Protection Authority -Irish Defence Forces Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) -Department of International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Agriculture, Food and the Marine

A1.11 Italy Table A1.11 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Italy

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, including Ministry of Italian Coast Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA vessel traffic management Transport/Coast Guard EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Guard Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) Italian Coast Guard Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Information Database (STMID)

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime security Ministry of n/a Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Transport/Coast and military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Guard body North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) Ministry of Interiors Police Forces (IT) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Ministry of Defence/ Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Navy (IT) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Italian Coast Guard MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Slovenia

Maritime customs activities Ministry of Economy Ministry of Civil body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a and Finance/ Economy and Europol Customs Finance/ Blue Belt pilot project Customs OLAF

Prevention and suppression -Ministry of n/a Civil Europol EDA of trafficking and smuggling Transport/Coast bodies, I2C (Integrated System for and connected maritime law Guard Police, Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Narcotics (MAOC (N)) Interoperable sensors & enforcement -Ministry of Military OLAF Information sources for Common Interiors/Police Multilateral cross-border cooperation with ES, FR, abnormal vessel behaviour Forces Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Greece detection & Collaborative -Ministry of identification of threat) integration Defence/Navy project Italian Coast Guard SeaBILLA (Sea Border Ministry of Economy Surveillance) Project and Finance/ Secure Information Exchange Customs Network Application (SIENA)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime border control -Ministry of Ministry of Civil EMSA I2C (Integrated System for Transport/Italian Interior bodies, EUCGFF Interoperable sensors & Coast Guard Police, Frontex Information sources for Common -Ministry of Military Europol abnormal vessel behaviour Interiors/Police EUROSUR detection & Collaborative Forces identification of threat) integration -Ministry of Multilateral cross-border cooperation with ES and FR project Defence/Navy Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Greece EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated -Ministry of Economy SECurity Checkpoints) and WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Finance/Customs airborne surveillance)

Maritime surveillance Ministry of n/a Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Transport/Coast bodies, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational European Fisheries Control Guard Police, Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the Agency (EFCA) Ministry of Economy Military European Union) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and and Finance/ EDA Security Information System) Customs EU Satellite Centre EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated Ministry of Interiors Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) SECurity Checkpoints) Police Forces (IT) EUROSUR Ministry of Defence/ Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being Navy (IT) developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 12

12 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Italian Coast Guard SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat) integration project OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Ministry of Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area protection and response Environment, Environment, and police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum airborne surveillance) Territory and Sea Territory and Safeseanet -Coast Guard Sea Cleanseanet Ministry of Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Transport/Coast EUROSUR Guard Police Forces (IT) Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre State Civil Defence for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Department/Sea Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Emergency Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) Operations Centre and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Paris MOU on Port State Control RAMOGE and PELAGOS agreements Multilateral cross-border cooperation with ES and FR Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Slovenia

Search and rescue -Ministry of Ministry of Civil European External Action Service (EEAS) DG ECHO Civil Protection Transport/Coast Transport / bodies, Safeseanet Mechanism: Monitoring and Guard Coast Guard military Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Information Centre (MIC) Police Forces (IT) body and Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Common Emergency Navy (IT) police COSPAS-SARSAT Communication and Information Italian Coast Guard Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) System (CECIS) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with ES and FR

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Greece Bilateral cross-border cooperation with Slovenia

Accident and disaster -State Civil Defence n/a Civil European External Action Service (EEAS) DG ECHO Civil Protection response Department/Sea bodies, EU Satellite Centre Mechanism: Monitoring and Emergency military Safeseanet Information Centre (MIC) Operations Centre body and Cleanseanet (manned with police Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) personnel of the Paris MOU on Port State Control Coast Guard) Italian Coast Guard Ministry of State Civil Defence Department/Sea Emergency Operations Centre Transport/Coast Guard Police Forces (IT) Navy (IT) Italian Coast Guard Ministry of Environment, Territory and Sea

Fisheries control -Ministry of Italian Coast Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Agricultural Policies Guard bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Coast Guard police European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) (National Fishing Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Control Centre) EUROSUR Police The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Scheveningen-Group Navy (IT) Italian Coast Guard Ministry of Agricultural Policies

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.12 Latvia Table A1.12 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Latvia

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport/Maritime Ministry of Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic Administration Transport / body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification management -Harbour Master Offices Maritime Safeseanet and Tracking (SRIT) -Ministry of Defence / Coast Administration Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification Guard Cleanseanet and Tracking (LRIT) -Port Authorities Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport/Maritime Ministry of Military European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Administration Defence / body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Harbour Master Offices Coast Guard North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Monitoring and Information State Police (LV) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Database (STMID) Ministry of Defence/ Coast Guard Automatic Identification System (AIS) Port Authorities Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Cooperation Baltic Sea)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Finance/ Customs Ministry of Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Ministry of Interior/State Border Finance / body Europol Guard Customs Blue Belt pilot project

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DK, EE, FI, LT, PL and SE

Prevention and Ministry of Transport/Maritime Ministry of Military Europol EU Coast Guard Functions suppression of Administration Defence / body North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Forum trafficking and Ministry of Interior/State Border Coast Guard EDA smuggling and Guard SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Cooperation Baltic Sea) connected maritime law Ministry of Environment/Marine enforcement and Inland Waters Administration Ministry of Defence/ Coast Guard Port Authorities

Maritime border control -Ministry of Interior/State -Ministry of Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a Border Guard Interior/State body Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation Ministry of Defence / Coast Border Guard at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) Guard Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE, EE, FI, LT and SE

Maritime surveillance Harbour Master Offices Ministry of Military European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Ministry of Interior/State Border Defence / body Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation Forum Guard Coast Guard at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) European Fisheries Control Ministry of Defence/ Coast EDA Agency (EFCA) Guard Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) North Atlantic Coast Guard

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

EUROSUR Forum Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being MSSIS (Maritime Safety and developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 13 Security Information System) Marsuno - CLOSED in 2012 MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Ministry of Military European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and Environment/Marine and Inland Defence / body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response Waters Administration Coast Guard Safeseanet -Ministry of Defence/ Coast Cleanseanet Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Port Authorities Ministry of Transport/Maritime Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine Administration Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) Harbour Master Offices Paris MOU on Port State Control

Search and rescue -Ministry of Defence/Coast Ministry of Military European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a Guard Defence/ Coast body DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre Guard (MIC) Safeseanet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with LT and SE

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Defence/Coast Ministry of Military European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a response Guard Defence / bodies DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre -Ministry of Transport / Coast Guard (MIC) Maritime Administration Safeseanet -Ministry of Environment / Cleanseanet

13 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated by Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Marine and Inland Waters North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Administration Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Fisheries control Armed Forces of Malta Ministry of Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) International Commission for Ministry of Rural Affairs and Rural Affairs body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum the Conservation of Atlantic Environment and European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Tunas (ICCAT) Environment North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS)

A1.13 Lithuania Table A1.13 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Lithuania

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport and Ministry of Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic Communications Transport and bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Blue Belt pilot project management -Lithuanian Maritime Safety Communications Safeseanet Integrated Maritime Data Authority Cleanseanet Environment (IMDatE) -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Short Range Identification and Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Estonia, Lithuania, Tracking (SRIT) Latvia and Poland Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Long Range Identification and

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Tracking (LRIT) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport and Ministry of Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Communications Transport and bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Lithuanian Maritime Safety Communications Police, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) Authority Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority -Ministry of the Interior Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Police Department Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) -State Border Guard Service Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Naval Force (Ministry of National Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Defence) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Finance Customs Civil Europol Blue Belt pilot project activities -Customs Department Department bodies Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland and Sweden

Prevention and -Ministry of the Interior Ministry of the Civil Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Police Department Interior body, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) EDA trafficking and -State Border Guard Service Police North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum smuggling and connected maritime law Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) enforcement

Maritime border control -Ministry of the Interior State Border Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a -State Border Guard Service Guard Service body, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational (SBGS) Military Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia,

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden

Maritime surveillance -Naval Force (Ministry of National Naval Force Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Defence) (Ministry of bodies, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational EU Satellite Centre -Lithuanian Maritime Safety National Police, Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Fisheries Control Authority Defence) Military European Union) Agency (EFCA) -Ministry of the Interior EDA North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -State Border Guard Service Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority EUROSUR Security Information System) Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 14 Marsuno - CLOSED in 2012 MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Transport and N/A Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and Communications bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response -Ministry of Environment Police, Safeseanet -Lithuanian Maritime Safety Military Cleanseanet Authority North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Klaipeda Regional Environmental EUROSUR Protection Department -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine -State Border Guard Service Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) -Naval Force (Ministry of National Paris MOU on Port State Control Defence) -Maritime and Aviation Rescue Centres*

Search and rescue -Naval Force (Ministry of National Naval Force Civil Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Defence) (Ministry of bodies, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Mechanism: Monitoring and -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority National Police, Common Emergency Communication and Information System Information Centre (MIC) -State Border Guard Service Defence) Military (CECIS)

14 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

-Ministry of Transport and Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Communications Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Maritime and Aviation Rescue Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Centres* Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Transport and Ministry of Civil Safeseanet EU Satellite Centre response Communications Transport and bodies, Cleanseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection -Lithuanian Maritime Safety Communications Police, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Mechanism: Monitoring and Authority Military Paris MOU on Port State Control Information Centre (MIC) -Klaipeda State Seaport Authority Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Estonia, Common Emergency -State Border Guard Service Finland, Lithuania, Latvia and Sweden Communication and Information -Ministry of the Interior Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Finland, System (CECIS) -Naval Force (Ministry of National Lithuania, Poland and Sweden Defence) -Maritime and Aviation Rescue Centres* -Klaipeda Regional Environmental Protection Department

Fisheries control -Ministry of Agriculture Ministry of Civil European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) European Maritime Safety -Fisheries Department Agriculture bodies Organisation (EMSA)

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation, and ICF GHK data validation exercise (2013) *Comprising the Lithuanian Maritime Safety Administration and the Civil Aviation Administration

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.14 Malta Table A1.14 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Malta

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved LEad Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership) Maritime safety, including Malta Maritime Malta Maritime Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA vessel traffic management Authority Authority military body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking Armed Forces of Malta Safeseanet (SRIT) Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Tracking Cleanseanet (LRIT) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control Mediterranean MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Maritime security -Malta Maritime Malta Maritime Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Authority; Authority Military, Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Armed Forces of Malta Information Database (STMID) Automatic Identification System (AIS) -Police (MT) Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Maritime customs activities Ministry of Finance Customs Department Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a Europol Customs Department Blue Belt pilot project Armed Forces of Malta Prevention and Armed Forces of Malta Police (MT) Military body, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of trafficking Police Police Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA and smuggling and (SIENA) connected maritime law enforcement Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved LEad Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership) Maritime border control Armed Forces of Malta; Police (MT) Military body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Police civil body, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Surveillance System) project Customs Department Police Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) Europol EUROSUR

WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Maritime surveillance Malta Maritime Armed Forces of Malta Military body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Authority civil body Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency Armed Forces of Malta Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) Ministry of Rural Affairs the Member States of the European Union) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security and Environment EDA Information System) EU Satellite Centre Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) EUROSUR Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 15

AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Maritime environmental Malta Maritime Malta Maritime Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and response Authority Authority military bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Armed Forces of Malta Safeseanet Ministry of Rural Affairs Cleanseanet and Environment Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Oil Pollution Response EUROSUR Module (OPRM) Civil Protection Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Department Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the

15 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved LEad Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership) Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Paris MOU on Port State Control Mediterranean MOU on Port State Control WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Search and rescue Armed Forces of Malta Armed Forces of Malta Military, body European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Safeseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Accident and disaster Malta Maritime Malta Maritime Civil body, European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a response Authority Authority Military body EU Satellite Centre Armed Forces of Malta DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring Oil Pollution Response and Information Centre (MIC) Module (OPRM) Safeseanet Civil Protection Cleanseanet Department Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Paris MOU on Port State Control Mediterranean MOU on Port State Control Fisheries control Armed Forces of Malta Ministry of Rural Affairs Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Ministry of Rural Affairs and Environment military body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum and Environment European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum EUROSUR

The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.15 The Netherlands Table A1.15 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: The Netherlands

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, including Transport, Public Transport, Public Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA vessel traffic management Works and Water Works and Water EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking Management Management Safeseanet (SRIT) North Sea department Blue Belt pilot project Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Shipping Inspectorate Cleanseanet Information Database (STMID) Coastguard Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Long Range Identification and Tracking North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (LRIT) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Information System) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE, DK, IE and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation with BE Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DE

Maritime security Transport, Public Transport, Public Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Works and Water Works and Water EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking Management Management North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) (SRIT) Shipping Inspectorate North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Coastguard Information Database (STMID) Port Authorities Automatic Identification System (AIS) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Enforcement services Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Information System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with BE and SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) DE

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime customs activities Finance Customs Authorities Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Customs Europol Administration Blue Belt pilot project Coastguard

Prevention and Shipping Inspectorate Justice Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of trafficking Coastguard Police, military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EDA and smuggling and Port Authorities body Secure Information Exchange Network connected maritime law Finance Application (SIENA) enforcement Customs SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Administration Project Justice Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Public Prosecutor Narcotics (MAOC (N)) Enforcement services National Police Service Agency Royal Military Constabulary Fisheries Inspectorate

Maritime border control Coastguard Collaboration Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Justice Military body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Public Prosecutor Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Enforcement services Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Royal Military the Member States of the European Union) Constabulary Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE and DK Bilateral cross-border cooperation with UK

Maritime surveillance Transport, Public Coastguard Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Works and Water Police, military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of EDA

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Management body Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of European Fisheries Control Agency North Sea department the Member States of the European Union) (EFCA) Coastguard EU Satellite Centre North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Customs Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Administration EUROSUR Project Justice Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - Perseus (Protection of European BoRders Enforcement services currently being developed by European and Seas through the IntElligent Use of National Police Service Commission and EU/EEA MS) 16 Surveillance) Agency Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Royal Military Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Information System) Constabulary Substances (1983) Agriculture, Nature and MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project Food Quality

Maritime environmental Transport, Public Transport, Public Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with protection and response Works and Water Works and Water EU Coast Guard Functions Forum DE and DK Management Management Safeseanet North Sea department Cleanseanet Shipping Inspectorate North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Coastguard EUROSUR Port Authorities Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) Paris MOU on Port State Control

16 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Search and rescue Transport, Public Coastguard Civil bodies European External Action Service (EEAS) DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Works and Water Safeseanet Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Management North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and North Sea department Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Information System (CECIS) Coastguard (GMDSS) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Royal Netherlands COSPAS-SARSAT Lifeboat Institution Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Multilateral cross-border cooperation

Accident and disaster Transport, Public Coastguard Civil bodies European External Action Service (EEAS) DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: response Works and Water EU Satellite Centre Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Management Safeseanet Common Emergency Communication and North Sea department Cleanseanet Information System (CECIS) Coastguard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Royal Netherlands Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Lifeboat Institution Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Paris MOU on Port State Control Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DE

Fisheries control Coastguard Fisheries Inspectorate Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) International Commission for the Agriculture, Nature and EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Food Quality European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Fisheries Directorate North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Fisheries Inspectorate EUROSUR

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with UK

Other* Economic affairs; Collaboration Civil bodies, Housing, Spatial Military Planning and Environment; Foreign Affairs; Defence State Supervision of Mines; Nature Directorate; Water

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Inspectorate Hydrographic surveys; Mapping and monitoring; Research

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation and ICF GHK data validation exercise (2013) *Information additional to the 10 core coast guard functions as identified by the EU Coast Guard Functions Forum

A1.16 Poland Table A1.16 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Poland

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic SAR (PL) Construction and EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Blue Belt pilot project management Customs Authorities Maritime Economy Safeseanet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Border Guard Cleanseanet Short Range Identification and Tracking Ministry of Foreign Affairs Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) (SRIT) Ministry of National Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Defence Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Information Database (STMID) Ministry of Environment Automatic Identification System (AIS) Long Range Identification and Tracking Regional Fisheries Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) (LRIT) Inspectors Paris MOU on Port State Control Ministry of Transport, MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information Construction and Maritime System) Economy Multilateral cross-border cooperation with EE, LT and LV

Maritime security Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Border Guard Construction and EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Ministry of National Maritime Economy North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) Defence North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Ministry of Transport, Construction and Maritime Automatic Identification System (AIS) Economy Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DK, SE and RU SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Cooperation Baltic Sea)

Maritime customs Ministry of Finance Customs Authorities Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Customs Authorities Europol Border Guard Blue Belt pilot project

Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DE Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DK, EE, FI, LT, L and SE

Prevention and Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil bodies Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of Ministry of Finance Construction and Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and Customs Authorities Maritime Economy (SIENA) smuggling and Border Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum connected maritime law Ministry of Foreign Affairs enforcement Ministry of National Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue Defence en Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M) Ministry of Environment Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation Regional Fisheries (BSRBCC) Inspectors WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Ministry of Transport, SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Cooperation Baltic Construction and Maritime Sea)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Economy

Maritime border control Ministry of Finance Border Guard Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Customs Authorities EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Surveillance System) project Border Guard Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Ministry of National Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Defence the Member States of the European Union) Ministry of Environment Europol Ministry Of Agriculture And North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Rural Development EUROSUR

Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime surveillance Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, No information European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum SAR (PL) Construction and Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency Ministry of Finance Maritime Economy Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) Customs Authorities the Member States of the European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Border Guard EDA MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Ministry of Foreign Affairs EU Satellite Centre Information System) Ministry of National Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Defence EUROSUR Ministry of Environment Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - Regional Fisheries currently being developed by European Inspectors Commission and EU/EEA MS) 17 Ministry of Transport, Marsuno - CLOSED in 2012 Construction and Maritime Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities project Economy MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

17 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime environmental Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and SAR (PL) Construction and EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response Border Guard Maritime Economy Safeseanet Ministry of National Cleanseanet Defence North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Ministry of Environment EUROSUR Ministry of Transport, Construction and Maritime Helcom: The Helsinki Convention on the Protection Economy of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992) Paris MOU on Port State Control WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Multilateral cross-border cooperation

Search and rescue Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil body European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a SAR (PL) Construction and DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring Border Guard Maritime Economy and Information Centre (MIC) Ministry of National Safeseanet Defence North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Ministry of Transport, Common Emergency Communication and Construction and Maritime Information System (CECIS) Economy Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) COSPAS-SARSAT Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DK

Accident and disaster Maritime Offices Ministry of Transport, Civil bodies European External Action Service (EEAS) n/a response SAR (PL) Construction and EU Satellite Centre Border Guard Maritime Economy DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Ministry of National and Information Centre (MIC) Defence Safeseanet Ministry of Environment Cleanseanet Ministry of Transport, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Construction and Maritime Common Emergency Communication and Economy Information System (CECIS) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE, FI, LT, SE and RU

Fisheries control Border Guard Regional Fisheries Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Regional Fisheries Inspectors EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Inspectors European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) EUROSUR

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Bilateral cross-border cooperation with DE Multilateral cross-border cooperation with DE, DK and SE

A1.17 Portugal Table A1.17 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Portugal

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of National n/a Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic Defence/National Maritime Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Blue Belt pilot project management Authority Safeseanet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

-Portuguese Navy Cleanseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions -Portuguese Air Force Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Forum -Ministry of Public Works, Short Range Identification and Tracking Transports and (SRIT) Communications Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -National Republican Automatic Identification System (AIS) Information Database (STMID) Guard Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Long Range Identification and Tracking -Ministry of Agriculture, Paris MOU on Port State Control (LRIT) Rural Development and MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information Multilateral cross-border cooperation with Fisheries System) ES and FR Multilateral cross-border cooperation ES, FR, IE and UK

Maritime security -Ministry of National n/a Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Defence/National Maritime Military North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) EDA Authority North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Portuguese Navy Short Range Identification and Tracking -Portuguese Air Force Automatic Identification System (AIS) (SRIT) -Ministry of Public Works, Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Transports and MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information Information Database (STMID) Communications System) -Ministry of Home Affairs -National Republican Guard -Aliens and Border Service -Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries

Maritime customs -Ministry of Justice/ Ministry of Finance/ Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Judiciary Police Customs and Special Police Europol -Ministry of Finance/ Duties General Blue Belt pilot project Customs and Special Administration Duties General Administration -Ministry of Home Affairs

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

-Fiscal Brigade

Prevention and -Ministry of National n/a Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of Defence/National Maritime Police, Military EDA trafficking and Authority Secure Information Exchange Network smuggling and -Portuguese Navy Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Application (SIENA) connected maritime law -Portuguese Air Force Narcotics (MAOC (N)) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) enforcement -Ministry of Justice/ Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Project Judiciary Police Spain, France and Portugal "Seahorse" Projects -Ministry of Finance/ EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Customs and Special Checkpoints) Duties General Administration -Ministry of Home Affairs -Fiscal Brigade -National Republican Guard -Aliens and Border Service -Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries -System of Supervising and Fishing Activity Control

Maritime border control -Aliens and Border Service Aliens and Border Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity -Portuguese Navy Service Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Checkpoints) -Ministry of Finance/ Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Customs and Special Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of Duties General the Member States of the European Union) Administration Europol -Ministry of Home Affairs North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

"Seahorse" Projects

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal

Maritime surveillance -Aliens and Border Service Aliens and Border Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Portuguese Navy Service Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Portuguese Air Force Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) -Ministry of Home Affairs the Member States of the European Union) Integrated Maritime Data Environment -National Republican EDA (IMDatE) Guard EU Satellite Centre North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Ministry of National EUROSUR SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Defence/National Maritime Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - Project Authority currently being developed by European MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security -Ministry of Agriculture, Commission and EU/EEA MS) 18 Information System) Rural Development and EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Fisheries "Seahorse" Projects Checkpoints) Perseus (Protection of European BoRders and Seas through the IntElligent Use of Surveillance) MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

Maritime environmental -Ministry of National Ministry of National Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and Defence/National Maritime Defence/ National Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response Authority Maritime Authority Safeseanet -Portuguese Navy Cleanseanet -Portuguese Air Force North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Ministry of Public Works, Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Transports and EUROSUR Communications -Ministry of Agriculture, Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Rural Development and Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & Fisheries 1992) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting

18 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Lisbon Agreement (involving France, Portugal and Spain, together with the EC and Morocco) for the protection of the coasts and waters of the North- East Atlantic against pollution. Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal

Search and rescue -Ministry of National Portuguese Navy Civil bodies, Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Defence/National Maritime Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Authority Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions -Portuguese Navy System for the Western European Particularly Forum -Portuguese Air Force Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Common Emergency Communication and - Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Information System (CECIS) -Ministry of Home Affairs (GMDSS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation with -Aliens and Border Service Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) ES< FR, IE and UK -Ministry of Agriculture, Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Rural Development and Fisheries

Accident and disaster -Ministry of National n/a Civil bodies, EU Satellite Centre n/a response Defence/National Maritime Military DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring Authority and Information Centre (MIC) -Portuguese Navy Safeseanet -Portuguese Air Force Cleanseanet -Ministry of Public Works, North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Transports and Common Emergency Communication and Communications Information System (CECIS) -Ministry of Agriculture, Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting Rural Development and System for the Western European Particularly Fisheries Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential Function Bodies involved Lead Status membership)

Fisheries control -Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Rural Development and Rural Development Military European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Fisheries and Fisheries North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -System of Supervision and Fishing Activity Control Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) (SIFICAP) International Commission for the Conservation of -Ministry of National Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) Defence/National Maritime Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain Authority and Portugal -Ministry of Finance/ Customs and Special Duties General Administration -Portuguese Navy -Portuguese Air Force -Ministry of Home Affairs -Fiscal Brigade -National Republican Guard

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.18 Romania Table A1.18 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Romania

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport Romanian Naval Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic -Romanian Naval Authority Authority Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking management -Maritime Ports Military Safeseanet (SRIT) Administrations of Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Tracking Costanta and Galati Cleanseanet (LRIT) -Romanian Frontier Police Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) - Ministry of Environment and Water Management Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) - Maritime Rescue Automatic Identification System (AIS) Coordination Centre Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Paris MOU on Port State Control Black Sea MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport Romanian Naval Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA -Romanian Naval Authority Authority Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Maritime Ports Military North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Information Database (STMID) Administrations of Costanta and Galati Automatic Identification System (AIS) - Romanian Frontier Police Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) - Ministry of Interior and Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Administrative Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information - Maritime Rescue System) Coordination Centre

Maritime customs -Ministry of Economy and Ministry of Economy Civil bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities Finance/ Customs and Finance/ Customs Police Europol Authority Authority Blue Belt pilot project - Romanian Frontier Police - Ministry of Interior and

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Administrative Control

Prevention and - Public (Prosecution) Public (Prosecution) Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of Ministry (High Court of Ministry (High Court of Police, Military Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and Cassation and Justice ) Cassation and Justice ) (SIENA) smuggling and -Ministry of Transport connected maritime law -Romanian Naval Authority EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity enforcement -Maritime Ports Checkpoints) Administrations of Black Sea Border Coordination and Information Costanta and Galati Centre (BSCIC) - Ministry of Economy and BLACKSEAFOR Finance/ Customs Cooperation with Frontex Authority Convention of the South-East European Law - Romanian Frontier Police Enforcement Centre (SELEC) - Ministry of Interior and CCPI Administrative Control - Ministry of Environment and Water Management - Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre -Inspectorate of Emergency -General Inspectorate for Immigration

Maritime border control -Ministry of Interior and Romanian Frontier Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a Administrative Control Police Police, Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Romanian Frontier Police Frontex (European Agency for the Management of -Romanian Naval Authority Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of -Ministry of Economy and the Member States of the European Union) Finance/ Customs Europol Authority EUROSUR

EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) Black Sea Border Coordination and Information

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Centre (BSCIC) Black Sea Harmony

Maritime surveillance -Ministry of Interior and Romanian Frontier Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Administrative Control Police Police, Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control Agency -Romanian Frontier Police Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of (EFCA) -Romanian Naval Authority the Member States of the European Union) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security -Maritime Rescue EDA Information System) Coordination Centre EU Satellite Centre EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity -General Inspectorate of Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Checkpoints) Aviation EUROSUR Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 19

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Environment Romanian Naval Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a protection and and Water Management Authority Police, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response (land-based pollution) Military Safeseanet Cleanseanet -Romanian Naval Authority EUROSUR - Maritime Ports Administrations of Paris MOU on Port State Control Costanta and Galati Black Sea MOU on Port State Control -Romanian Frontier Police BLACKSEAFOR - Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre -Inspectorate of Emergency

Search and rescue -Ministry of Transport Romanian Naval Civil bodies, Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: -Romanian Naval Authority Police, Common Emergency Communication and Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Authority* Military Information System (CECIS)

19 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

- Ministry of Interior and Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Administrative Control (GMDSS) -Romanian Frontier Police Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) - Inspectorate of Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Emergency BLACKSEAFOR

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Interior and Romanian Naval Civil bodies, EU Satellite Centre DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: response Administrative Control/ Authority Police, Military Safeseanet Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) Inspectorate of Emergency Cleanseanet -Ministry of Transport Common Emergency Communication and -Romanian Naval Authority Information System (CECIS) - Maritime Ports Paris MOU on Port State Control Administrations of Black Sea MOU on Port State Control Costanta and Galati -Romanian Frontier Police - Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre

Fisheries control - National Authority for National Authority for Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) The General Fisheries Commission for the Fishing and Aquaculture Fishing and Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Mediterranean (GFCM) -Ministry of Interior and Aquaculture European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Administrative Control EUROSUR International Commission for the -Romanian Frontier Police Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) -

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation, and ICF GHK data validation exercise (2013) *Under the coordination of the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.19 Slovenia Table A1.19 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Slovenia

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Transport/ Slovenian Maritime Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions including vessel traffic Slovenian Maritime Administration Safeseanet Forum management Administration Blue Belt pilot project EDA -Port State Control Cleanseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Tracking (SRIT) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Long Range Identification and Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Tracking (LRIT) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database MSSIS (Maritime Safety and (STMID) Security Information System) Paris MOU on Port State Control

Maritime security -Ministry of Transport/ Slovenian Police Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Slovenian Maritime Police North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Forum Administration EDA -Port State Control Automatic Identification System (AIS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring -Ministry of Interior Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) and Information Database -Slovenian Police Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) (STMID) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Italy and Slovenia

Maritime customs -Ministry of Finance Slovenian Customs Civil bodies Europol EU Coast Guard Functions activities -Slovenian Customs Administration Blue Belt pilot project Forum Administration

Prevention and -Slovenian Police Slovenian Police Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions suppression of -Slovenian Customs Police, Military Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) Forum trafficking and Administration EDA smuggling and -Navy WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) connected maritime law -Slovenian Maritime enforcement Administration

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime border control -Ministry of the Interior Slovenian Police Civil body, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of EU Coast Guard Functions -Slovenian Police Police Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Forum Member States of the European Union) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Europol airborne surveillance) EUROSUR

Maritime surveillance -Slovenian Police Slovenian Police Police Frontex (European Agency for the Management of EU Coast Guard Functions Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Forum Member States of the European Union) EDA EUROSUR EU Satellite Centre Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently European Fisheries Control being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) Agency (EFCA) 20 MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Transport/ Environmental Agency Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions protection and Slovenian Maritime Police Safeseanet Forum response Administration Cleanseanet Mediterranean Coast Guard -Ministry of Defence/ EUROSUR Functions Forum Administration for Civil WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Protection and Disaster Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency airborne surveillance) Relief Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) -Ministry of the Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Environment and Spatial Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); Planning including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan -Environmental Agency (2002) initiatives. -Port State Control Paris MOU on Port State Control -Slovenian Police Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Italy and Slovenia

20 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Search and rescue -Ministry of Transport/ Slovenian Maritime Civil bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Mediterranean Coast Guard Slovenian Maritime Administration Police, Military Information Centre (MIC) Functions Forum Administration Safeseanet -Ministry of Defence/ Common Emergency Communication and Information Administration for Civil System (CECIS) Protection and Disaster Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Relief Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) -Slovenian Police Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -Slovenian Navy Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Italy and Slovenia

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Defence/ Administration for Civil Civil bodies EU Satellite Centre n/a response Administration for Civil Protection and Disaster DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Protection and Disaster Relief Information Centre (MIC) Relief Safeseanet -Port State Control Cleanseanet -Ministry of the Common Emergency Communication and Information Environment and Spatial System (CECIS) Planning/ Environmental Paris MOU on Port State Control Agency -Ministry of Transport/ Slovenian Maritime Administration

Fisheries control -Ministry of Agriculture, Inspectorate of the Civil bodies, European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forestry and Food/ Republic of Slovenia Police Forum Inspectorate of the for Agriculture, Forestry The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean Mediterranean Coast Guard Republic of Slovenia for and Food (GFCM) Functions Forum Agriculture, Forestry and Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) EUROSUR Food International Commission for the -Ministry of the Interior/ Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Slovenian Police (ICCAT) -Ministry of Transport/ Slovenian Maritime Administration

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.20 Spain Table A1.20 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Spain

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Ministry of Infrastructure Ministry of Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic -Ministry of Defence Infrastructure EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Blue Belt pilot project management -Spanish Maritime Safety Safeseanet Cleanseanet Agency (SASEMAR) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Integrated Maritime Data Environment Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum (IMDatE) Short Range Identification and Tracking Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) (SRIT) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Long Range Identification and Tracking Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) (LRIT) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Paris MOU on Port State Control Database (STMID) Equasis Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Bilateral cross-border cooperation with FR Spain, France and Portugal Multilateral cross-border cooperation with FR, IE, PT and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation with IE

Maritime security -Ministry of Defence Ministry of Defence Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA -Ministry of Interior EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and Tracking -Ministry of Infrastructure North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) (SRIT) -Spanish Maritime Safety North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Agency (SASEMAR) Information Database (STMID) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Long Range Identification and Tracking MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information (LRIT) System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs)

Maritime customs -Ministry of Interior Tax Agency Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Blue Belt pilot project activities -Tax Agency Europol

Prevention and -Ministry of Interior Ministry of Interior Civil bodies Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Tax Agency Secure Information Exchange Network Application EDA trafficking and -Ministry of Defence (SIENA) "Seahorse" Projects smuggling and North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

connected maritime law sensors & Information sources for Common enforcement SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project abnormal vessel behaviour detection & Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Collaborative identification of threat) Narcotics (MAOC (N)) integration project Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy

Maritime border control -Ministry of Interior Ministry of Interior Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EUROSUR -Ministry of Defence EU Coast Guard Functions Forum I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable Frontex (European Agency for the Management of sensors & Information sources for Common Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of abnormal vessel behaviour detection & the Member States of the European Union) Collaborative identification of threat) Europol integration project North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project "Seahorse" Projects EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Checkpoints) Spain, France and Portugal SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne Spain, France and Italy surveillance)

Maritime surveillance -Ministry of Defence Ministry of Defence Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Ministry of Interior Frontex (European Agency for the Management of EU Satellite Centre -Tax Agency Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of European Fisheries Control Agency -Ministry of Infrastructure the Member States of the European Union) (EFCA) -Spanish Maritime Safety EDA Integrated Maritime Data Environment Agency (SASEMAR) EUROSUR (IMDatE) -Ministry of Agriculture, Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Fisheries and Food currently being developed by European SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Commission and EU/EEA MS) 21 Project Perseus (Protection of European BoRders "Seahorse" Projects and Seas through the IntElligent Use of MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project Surveillance) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) I2C (Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for Common abnormal vessel behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat) integration project AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV- based surveillance system) WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne surveillance)

Maritime environmental -Ministry of Infrastructure Ministry of Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EUROSUR protection and -Ministry of Interior Infrastructure Safeseanet Wetrep: The West European Tanker response -Ministry of Defence Cleanseanet Reporting System for the Western -Ministry of Environment North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area - Spanish Maritime Safety Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum (2004) Agency (SASEMAR) Paris MOU on Port State Control Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Equasis Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & WiMA²S (Wide maritime area airborne 1992) surveillance) Rempec: The Regional Marine Pollution Bilateral cross-border cooperation with FR Emergency Response Centre for the

21 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Mediterranean Sea (1976 & 1989) Barcelona: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives. Lisbon Agreement (involving France, Portugal and Spain, together with the EC and Morocco) for the protection of the coasts and waters of the North- East Atlantic against pollution. Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Portugal Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy

Search and rescue -Ministry of Infrastructure Ministry of Civil body Safeseanet DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: -Ministry of Interior Infrastructure North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum Wetrep: The West European Tanker -Spanish Maritime Safety Common Emergency Communication and Reporting System for the Western Agency (SASEMAR) Information System (CECIS) European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (2004) (GMDSS) Long Range Identification and Tracking COSPAS-SARSAT (LRIT) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France and Italy

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Infrastructure Ministry of Civil bodies EU Satellite Centre DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: response -Ministry of Interior Infrastructure Safeseanet Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence Cleanseanet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Ministry of Environment Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting Common Emergency Communication and - Spanish Maritime Safety System for the Western European Particularly Information System (CECIS) Agency (SASEMAR) Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Paris MOU on Port State Control Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Equasis Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status coordination (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

and France

Fisheries control -Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) International Commission for the Fisheries and Food Fisheries and Food EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) -Ministry of Interior European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -Coastal Autonomous North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Communities Mediterranean Coast Guard Functions Forum -Ministry of Defence EUROSUR -Ministry of Infrastructure The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and France Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and Portugal Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and UK

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.21 Sweden Table A1.21 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: Sweden

Lead Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination Function Bodies involved Status (potential membership)

Maritime safety, Swedish Maritime Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic -Swedish Maritime Administration EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and management Administration Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) -Coast Guard Cleanseanet Long Range Identification and North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Tracking (LRIT)

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Paris MOU on Port State Control MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime security -Swedish Transport Police Civil body, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Agency Police, Military EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and -Coast Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Information Database (STMID) -Police -Armed forces Automatic Identification System (AIS) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System)

Maritime customs Swedish Customs Civil bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities -Swedish Customs Europol -Coast Guard

Prevention and -Ministry of Justice Police Civil bodies, Europol EU Coast Guard Functions Forum suppression of -Coast Guard Police Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) EDA trafficking and -Police North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum smuggling and -Swedish Customs connected maritime law Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation (BSRBCC) enforcement

Maritime border control -Police Police Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Lead Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination Function Bodies involved Status (potential membership)

-Swedish Customs Police EU Coast Guard Functions Forum -Coast Guard Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union) Europol North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Maritime surveillance -Swedish Maritime Coast Guard Civil bodies, European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Administration Military Frontex (European Agency for the Management of European Fisheries Control -Coast Guard Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Agency (EFCA) -Armed forces Member States of the European Union) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EDA MSSIS (Maritime Safety and EU Satellite Centre Security Information System) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - SECurity Checkpoints) currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 22 Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities project MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project

22 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Lead Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination Function Bodies involved Status (potential membership)

Maritime environmental -Swedish Transport Coast Guard Civil bodies n/a n/a protection and Agency response -Coast Guard

Search and rescue Swedish Maritime Civil bodies, Safeseanet n/a -Swedish Maritime Administration Police, Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Administration Common Emergency Communication and Information -Coast Guard System (CECIS) -Police Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) -Armed forces Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS)

Accident and disaster -Ministry of Enterprise, N/A Civil bodies EU Satellite Centre n/a response Energy and DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Communications Information Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence Safeseanet -Swedish Civil Cleanseanet Contingencies Agency Common Emergency Communication and Information -Swedish Maritime System (CECIS) Administration Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution -Coast Guard of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances -Police (1983) -Armed forces Paris MOU on Port State Control -Ministry of Finance, -Swedish Customs -Ministry of Justice, -Environmental Protection Agency -Ministry of Agriculture -Swedish Board for Fisheries

Fisheries control Swedish Board for Civil bodies European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a -Swedish Board for Fisheries EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Fisheries European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -Coast Guard North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

Lead Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination Partnerships/ structures for (validated by MS) cooperation/ coordination Function Bodies involved Status (potential membership)

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS)

Final Report Mapping Annexes to the Final Report - Study on the feasibility of improved co-operation between bodies carrying out European Coast Guard functions

A1.22 United Kingdom Table A1.22 Mapping of coast guard authorities relevant cooperation structures by functionality: United Kingdom

Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime safety, -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, Maritime & Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA including vessel traffic Department for Transport Coastguard body EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Short Range Identification and management Agency, Safeseanet Tracking (SRIT) Department for Blue Belt pilot project Long Range Identification and Transport Cleanseanet Tracking (LRIT) Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum

Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) Automatic Identification System (AIS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database (STMID) Dover Strait Reporting System (CALDOVREP) Paris MOU on Port State Control Equasis MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, France, UK and Norway Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands and UK

Maritime security -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, Maritime & Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EDA Department for Transport Coastguard bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Shore-based Traffic Monitoring -Police Agency, Police, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and Information Database -UK Border Agency (UKBA) Department for Military North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum (STMID) -Ministry of Defence Transport -Royal Navy Automatic Identification System (AIS) -National Maritime Information Short Range Identification and Tracking (SRIT) Centre (NMIC) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT)

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Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Security Information System) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK

Maritime customs -HM Customs HM Customs Civil EU Coast Guard Functions Forum n/a activities -Home Office bodies Europol -UK Border Agency (UKBA) Blue Belt pilot project

Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK

Prevention and -Police Police Civil Europol EU Coast Guard Functions suppression of -HM Customs bodies, Secure Information Exchange Network Application (SIENA) Forum trafficking and -Home Office Police North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EDA smuggling and -Ministry of Justice connected maritime law -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project enforcement Department for Transport Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Narcotics (MAOC (N)) -UK Border Agency (UKBA) Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée -Department for Environment, (CeCLAD-M) Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) -Sea Fisheries Inspectorate -Serious Organised Crime Agency (SOCA)

Maritime border control -UK Border Agency (UKBA) UK Border Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) AMASS (Autonomous Maritime -Police Agency (UKBA) bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Surveillance System) project -Ministry of Defence Police, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational -Royal Navy Military Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the -Serious Organised Crime European Union) Agency (SOCA) Europol -National Maritime Information North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Centre (NMIC) EUROSUR

EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints) SUPPORT (Security UPgrade for PORTs) Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Ireland and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Netherlands and UK

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Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Maritime surveillance -UK Border Agency (UKBA) UK Border Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) EU Coast Guard Functions -HM Customs Agency (UKBA) bodies, Frontex (European Agency for the Management of Operational Forum -Police Police, Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Fisheries Control -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, Military European Union) Agency (EFCA) Department for Transport EDA North Atlantic Coast Guard -Ministry of Defence EU Satellite Centre Forum -Royal Navy Integrated Maritime Data Environment (IMDatE) MSSIS (Maritime Safety and -Serious Organised Crime EUROSUR Security Information System) Agency (SOCA) Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE - currently being EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated -National Maritime Information developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) 23 SECurity Checkpoints) Centre (NMIC) Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project MARSUR (Maritime Surveillance) project AMASS (Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System) project OPARUS (Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system)

Maritime environmental -Maritime Coastguard Agency, Maritime & Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) Equasis protection and Department for Transport Coastguard bodies EU Coast Guard Functions Forum response -Department for Environment, Agency, Safeseanet Food and Rural Affairs (Defra)* Department for Cleanseanet Transport North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum EUROSUR

Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Ospar: Commission for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (1972 & 1992) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Paris MOU on Port State Control

23 CISE is defined as by DG MARE as " a voluntary collaborative process in the European Union seeking to further enhance and promote relevant information sharing between authorities involved in maritime surveillance. It is not replacing or duplicating but building on existing information exchange and sharing systems and platforms… ". It was therefore decided to only categorise this under the maritime surveillance coast guard function but could in reality contribute to other CG functions.

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Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK

Search and rescue -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, Maritime & Civil DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information n/a Department for Transport Coastguard bodies, Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence Agency, Military Safeseanet -Royal Navy Department for North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Transport Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) COSPAS-SARSAT Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between France and UK Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium, Germany, Netherlands and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between France, Ireland and UK

Accident and disaster -Maritime & Coastguard Agency, Maritime & Civil EU Satellite Centre n/a response Department for Transport Coastguard bodies, DG ECHO Civil Protection Mechanism: Monitoring and Information -Police Agency, Police, Centre (MIC) -Ministry of Defence Department for Military Safeseanet -Royal Navy Transport Cleanseanet North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Common Emergency Communication and Information System (CECIS) Bonn: Agreement for Cooperation in Dealing with Pollution of the North Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances (1983) Wetrep: The West European Tanker Reporting System for the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004) Dover Strait Reporting System (CALDOVREP) Paris MOU on Port State Control Equasis

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Partnerships/ structures for cooperation/ coordination (validated Partnerships/ structures for Function Bodies involved Lead Status by MS) cooperation/ coordination (potential membership)

Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain, France, Ireland, Portugal and UK

Fisheries control Department for Civil European Maritime Safety Organisation (EMSA) n/a -Department for Environment, Environment, bodies, EU Coast Guard Functions Forum Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) Food and Rural Military European Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA) -Royal Navy Affairs (Defra) North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum -Sea Fisheries Inspectorate EUROSUR -Welsh Assembly -Scottish Executive Government Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) -Department for Agriculture and International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Rural Development (DARD) (ICCAT) -Sea Fisheries Protection Agency Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Spain and UK -National Maritime Information Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Netherlands and UK Centre (NMIC) Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium, France and UK -Marine Management Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Belgium and UK Organisation Bilateral cross-border cooperation between Denmark and UK Multilateral cross-border cooperation between Germany, Denmark, Sweden, UK and Norway

Source: ICF GHK based on EC (2007), Integrated Maritime Policy for the EU - Working documents on offshore activities of coastal EU Member States and cross-border cooperation, and ICF GHK data validation exercise (2013) * In collaboration with other environmental regulators

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Annex 2 EU institutions

The EU institutions of relevance to this assignment comprise four Directorates-General and five Decentralised Agencies. Their roles and responsibilities in ensuring cooperation and coordination are presented below. ■ DG MOVE leads on EU maritime transport policy. This include: internal market policy for the provision of maritime transport services; international cooperation and coordination; maritime safety and environment; maritime security; ports management and development; short sea shipping policies; and employment and working policies. DG MOVE’s key initiatives related to coordination of coast guard functions are: – The EU e-Maritime initiative which aims to promote interoperability of IT systems between Member States, ports and transport operators in order to stimulate coherent, transparent, efficient and simplified transport solutions; – The “Blue Belt” initiative, which aimed to create a European maritime transport space without barriers in which ships are able to operate freely with a minimum of administrative formalities, irrespective of their flag. The Blue Belt Pilot Project provides ship notification reports to customs authorities of all EU Member States with the aim of supporting customs by providing verified information about the voyages of vessels engaged in intra-EU trade. The notification reports are generated automatically by a specific module of the Community vessel monitoring system, SafeSeaNet (SSN), and delivered to the relevant customs authority two hours before a ships estimated arrival; – The “Motorways of the seas” initiative which aims to introduce new intermodal maritime-based logistics chains in Europe. ■ DG MARE – is in charge of the implementation of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) and the Integrated Maritime Policy. The Integrated Maritime Policy seeks to provide a more coherent approach to maritime issues with increased coordination between different policy areas. It focuses on: “blue growth”; marine data and knowledge; maritime spatial planning; integrated maritime surveillance; and sea basin strategies. In 2012, the EU Member States and the Commission agreed on a new “Marine and Maritime Agenda for Growth and Jobs” and reaffirmed that a dynamic and coordinated approach to maritime affairs enhances the development of the EU’s Blue Economy while ensuring the health of seas and oceans. The CFP lays down measures to achieve a thriving and sustainable European fishing industry. DG MARE is currently reviewing the CFP to make it more efficient in ensuring the economic viability of the European fleets, conserving fish stocks, integrating with the maritime policy and providing good quality food to consumers. The key elements of this reform include: the dissemination of the multi- annual ecosystem-based management; the banning of discards; the introduction of a new management system to make fisheries profitable; the support to small-scale fisheries; the development of sustainable aquaculture; the improvement of scientific knowledge; the clarification of the EU governance structure; the development of a new market policy; and the advocacy of EU positions at international level. ■ DG ECHO – is in charge of the humanitarian aid and civil protection policy. DG ECHO plays a key role in terms of accident and disaster response through the Community Mechanism for Civil Protection established in 2001 to facilitate the co-operation in civil protection assistance interventions in the event of major emergencies which may require urgent response actions. The 27 EU Member States participate to the mechanism together with Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Croatia and the FYROM. The mechanism consists of four different tools intended to facilitate both adequate preparedness as well as effective response to disasters at a community level: – The Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC) is the operational heart of the Mechanism. It gives countries access to a one-stop-shop of civil protection means available amongst the all the participating states;

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– The Common Emergency and Information System (CECIS) is a reliable web-based alert and notification application created with the intention of facilitating emergency communication among the participating states; – A training programme has also been set up with a view to improving the coordination of civil protection assistance interventions by ensuring compatibility and complementarity between the intervention teams from the participating state; – Civil protection modules are made of national resources from one or more Member States on a voluntary basis. Between January 2007 and December 2012 the mechanism has been five times in Europe for maritime emergencies. ■ DG HOME – is in charge of ensuring EU security, building a common EU migration and asylum policy and of the management of the external dimension and funding of the EU home affairs policy. Regarding coast guard functions coordination, DG HOME develops policies with an impact on maritime border control, maritime customs, maritime law enforcement and prevention of trafficking and smuggling and maritime security. ■ EMSA – The European Maritime Safety Agency – is one of the EU's decentralised agencies established by Regulation (EC) No 1406/2002 as a major source of support to the Commission and the Member States in the field of maritime safety and prevention of pollution from ships, and subsequent amendments have refined and enlarged its mandate. The Agency provides technical assistance and support to the European Commission and Member States in the development and implementation of EU legislation on maritime safety, pollution by ships and maritime security. It has also been given operational tasks in the field of oil pollution response, vessel monitoring and in long range identification and tracking of vessels. To fulfil its role related to marine pollution preparedness, detection and response, EMSA has established a European network of stand-by oil spill response vessels as well as a European satellite oil spill monitoring and vessel detection service — CleanSeaNet. Specifically, EMSA has built up a Network of Stand-by Oil Spill Response Vessels in order to 'top-up' pollution response capacities of the EU Member States. The EMSA Stand-by Oil Spill Response Vessels are commercial vessels which can be rapidly converted to oil pollution response activities. The contracted vessels have large recovered oil storage capacities and a choice of oil recovery systems (sweeping arms or boom & skimmer system). EMSA’s CleanSeaNet uses satellite images and vessels to monitor oil spills from ships. It helps to quantify oil spillage, in order to accurately and effectively introduce penalties for pollution offenses. The service offers all EU coastal Member States, Iceland, and Norway a near real time marine oil spill and vessel detection service. The service is based on analysed radar satellite imagery. The service assists coastal States in locating and identifying polluters in areas under their jurisdiction. In the case of a detected oil slick, an alert message is delivered to the operational contact point. The alert message can be transmitted via a phone call, an email, or an SMS, depending on which alert means the coastal State has defined. Roughly 2,000 images are ordered and analysed per year. The identity of an offending vessel can be found through correlating satellite data with vessel traffic reports from SafeSeaNet. This allows immediate action to be taken to stop the offense. The images are available to each coastal Member State. Additional information, including permanent vessel detection, oil drift modelling, optical images, and oceanographic and meteorological information are also available. Because the service is run through the European Commission, it is free of charge and it covers all European sea areas. ■ EFCA – The European Fisheries Control Agency – is a Decentralised Agency established in 2005 to organise operational coordination of fisheries control and inspection activities by the Member States and to assist them to cooperate so as to comply with the rules of the Common EU Fisheries Policy in order to ensure its effective and uniform application. The EFCA coordinates activities on land and in European Union and international waters, as appropriate. This is done through the joint deployment plans, the vehicle through which the EFCA organises the deployment of national human and material means of control and inspection pooled by Member States. The deployment of pooled national means is coordinated by the EFCA through coordination centres in

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charge in a Member State or the presence of national coordinators is at EFCA premises. The Agency has been designed to act as a facilitator enhancing cooperation and ensuring that legislation is implemented in a systematic, uniform and effective way. The EFCA contributes to ensuring that the rules of the CFP are applied in a uniform way by monitoring national means, training national experts in line with Community guidelines established by the Commission, providing a communication platform for control, inspection and surveillance and facilitating the exchange of data and guaranteeing its reliability. ■ FRONTEX – The European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union (FRONTEX) was established under Council Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004, now amended by Regulation (EU) No 1168/2011 of 25 October 2011. The Agency promotes, coordinates and develops European border management. It is a key instrument in applying the concept of Integrated Border Management. The 2011 Frontex Regulation mandates Frontex with the task “to provide the necessary assistance to the development and operation of a European border surveillance system, and (…) to the development of a common information sharing environment, including interoperability of systems.” Frontex provides different services to the EU Member States: joint operations coordination, training, risk analysis, research, rapid response capability, assistance and information systems and information sharing environment. As an illustrative example, the EUROSUR system, conceived as a pan-European border surveillance system, aim to reduce the number of irregular migrants crossing the EU’s external borders, to reduce the number of deaths of irregular migrants at sea and to increase the internal security of the EU. ■ EUROPOL – The European Police Office – is a Decentralised Agency of the EU specialised in law enforcement. It handles crime related information and criminal intelligence and coordinate Joint Investigation Teams. EUROPOL’s core objective is preventing and combating serious international organised crime and terrorism by matching and analysing information and supporting Member States’ investigations. EUROPOL activities mainly focus on the exchange of information and intelligence; collection, storage, processing and analysis of information and intelligence; Coordination and support of investigations; and knowledge sharing with specialised services in the Member States. The Agency is mainly involved in the following policy domains of relevance for the assignment: facilitated illegal immigration, smuggling of goods, organised crime groups and terrorism. ■ EDA – The European Defence Agency – is a Decentralised Agency of the EU supporting the Council and the Member States in their effort to improve the European Union’s defence capabilities. Set up in 2004, EDA is a Common Foreign and Security Policy body reporting to the Council of the European Union. Its primary role is to foster European defence cooperation. EDA is coordinating the MARSUR project on maritime surveillance since 2006. MARSUR’s primary objective is to improve EU maritime awareness. Therefore the project aims at creating a network using existing naval and maritime information exchange systems. Overall goals are to avoid duplication of effort and the use of available technologies, data and information; to enhance cooperation in a simple, efficient and low-cost solution for civil-military cooperation; and to support safety and security. The MARSUR Networking Project has successfully highlighted the fundamental need to control the maritime domain information. This network enables the exchange of maritime surveillance information between participating maritime countries, connecting multiple national systems in real time, while there is no central EU component that collects, processes and distributes the information. Each country is responsible for correlating its own data with the data received from others. Concerning other coast guard functions coordination, EDA has a potential role to play regarding maritime security especially in terms of maritime assets management and the need for identification of civil-military synergies in that field.

The main cooperation agreements or memorandum of understanding between EU Decentralised Agencies performing coast guard functions or related activities are summarised in A1639623152..1639623204Table A2.1.

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Table A2.1 Main cooperation agreements or memorandum of understanding between EU Decentralised Agencies performing coast guard functions

Frontex CEPOL EDA EEAS EFCA EMSA ESA Europol EUSC

Frontex ------

CEPOL FX Contributes to CEPOL training activities ------

EDA FX shares information when on the integration and interoperability of ------maritime surveillance systems and the use of Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems

EEAS Joint cooperation exists in the field of crisis management ------

EFCA Cooperation aiming to assess the technical and operational possibilities - - - - - of joint use of assets and for the collation of best practices in the acquisition of assets

EMSA Regular exchange of information about respective projects and - - - - initiatives in the field of maritime surveillance and assess possibilities for cooperation in these and other European projects and initiatives

ESA Framework of Global Monitoring Environment Security (GMES) for the Cooperation aims at exploring the Data - - - use of information derived from satellite Earth observation for maritime added value and contribution of exchange for border surveillance space assets to the development of maritime European capabilities in the area of safety crisis management and the Common Security and Defence Policy

Europol Agencies contribute to each other’s projects, and in particular to each Co-operation - - other’s risk/threat assessments and also exchange media monitoring with e-learning reports and products on a regular basis. Other activities involve courses and selected joint operations and cooperation within the framework of the training EU internal security committee (COSI)

EUSC Cooperation possibilities exist in the fields of surveillance, Earth Develops EU intelligence capability Cooperation - observation and training in geographic information systems (GIS) and cooperate on training on security, training, & information exchange Sources: Decentralised Agencies’ websites

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Annex 3 Service profiles

This section presents a mapping of the collaborative arrangements currently in place in Europe by function and activity, using the ten coast guard functionalities identified by the European Coast Guard Functions Forum. This mapping has been refined in light of inputs obtained from stakeholders in the consultation phase of the study. It should be noted that these tables do not capture bilateral collaboration agreements between MS. The acronyms used are listed in A1639623152..1639623204Table A3.11.

A3.1 Maritime safety Table A3.1 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime safety

Type of Structured EU wide/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination regional/ multilateral operational coordination cooperation coordination Area of collaboration

-NACGF -EMSA -EMSA -EMSA -Paris MOU -Cleanseanet -Mediterranean Coast Guard Forum -VTS -CALDOVREP -VMS -GOFREP -STMID -Black Sea MOU -MSSIS Data sharing -Mediterranean MOU -Satellite AIS - SUCBAS -Integrated Maritime Service (EMSA) -Equasis -Blue Belt Pilot Project (EMSA) -SUCBAS

Asset sharing -EMSA -EMSA -EMSA

Personnel sharing -EMSA -EMSA

-ECGFF -EMSA -EMSA -NACGF Capacity building -Mediterranean Coast Guard Forum

R&D -ECGFF -EMSA -EMSA

Financial burden sharing procedures

Joint operations -EMSA -EMSA -EMSA

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.2 Maritime security Table A3.2 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime security

Type of Structured EU wide/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination regional/ multilateral operational coordination cooperation coordination Area of collaboration

-ECGFF -Europol -NATO -NACGF JITs* -LRIT -Mediterranean Coast Guard -EMSA -MSSIS Function Forum -EDA -AIS Data sharing -SUBCAS -SRIT -LRIT -BSRBCC -SUCBAS

Asset sharing -NATO

Personnel sharing

-ECGFF -NATO EMSA Capacity building -NACGF -BSRBCC -EU pilot project (SUPPORT)

R&D -ECGFF -NATO

Financial burden sharing procedures

-Frontex joint -NATO EMSA operations -BSRBCC Joint operations -Europol JITs*

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality *Joint Investigation Teams

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A3.3 Maritime customs Table A3.3 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime customs

Type of Structured EU wide/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination regional/ multilateral operational coordination cooperation coordination Area of collaboration

Blue Belt -Europol pilot project -Blue Belt pilot project Data sharing (EMSA) (EMSA)

Asset sharing -Europol

Personnel sharing -Europol

Capacity building -Europol

R&D -Europol

Financial burden sharing procedures

-Europol Joint operations -OLAF -SELEC

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.4 Prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement Table A3.4 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement

Type of Structured EU wide/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination regional/ multilateral operational coordination cooperation coordination Area of collaboration

-Europol -BSRBCC -SIENA -MAOC (N) -CeCLAD-M Data sharing -BSCIC -OLAF

-SELEC -SUCBAS

-MAOC (N) -CeCLAD-M Asset sharing -BLACKSEAFOR -OLAF

-MAOC (N) -CeCLAD-M Personnel sharing -BLACKSEAFOR -OLAF

-Europol -BSRBCC -BLACKSEAFOR Capacity building -OLAF -SeaBILLA (Sea Border Surveillance) Project

R&D -Europol

Financial burden sharing procedures

-Europol -BSRBCC -MAOC (N) Joint operations -CeCLAD-M -BLACKSEAFOR -OLAF -SELEC

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality *Joint Investigation Teams

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A3.5 Maritime border control Table A3.5 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime border control

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

-ECGFF -Frontex/ -Frontex - NACGF -EMSA- -"Seahorse" Projects -Europol Data sharing -EUROSUR -BSRBCC -BSCIC

Frontex joint -Europol -Frontex Asset sharing operations

Frontex joint -Europol -Frontex Personnel sharing operations

-ECGFF -Frontex -Frontex -NACGF -EMSA -"Seahorse" Project -EUROSUR Capacity building - I2C pilot project -BSRBCC -EFFISEC pilot project -SUPPORT pilot project -WiMA²S

-ECGFF -Frontex -Frontex R&D -Europol -EUROSUR

Financial burden sharing procedures

Frontex joint -Europol -Frontex Joint operations operations -BSRBCC -BSCF

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.6 Maritime surveillance Table A3.6 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime surveillance

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

- ECGFF -EMSA Frontex - Mediterranean Coast Guard -Frontex EMSA Forum -EU Satellite Centre - NACGF -EUROSUR - Bonn Agreement - "Seahorse" Projects -EDA Data sharing -MARSUR project (Maritime Surveillance) - - Perseus, - Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities Project - CISE

Asset sharing

Personnel sharing

-Bonn Agreement -Frontex Frontex -"Seahorse" Projects -EMSA EMSA -AMASS project -EDA - -EU Satellite Centre -I2C -EUROSUR Capacity building -OPARUS, -Perseus, -SeaBIILLA project, -WiMA²S, -Baltic Sea Maritime Functionalities Project

-Perseus project -Frontex Frontex -EDA EMSA R&D -EMSA -EU Satellite Centre -EUROSUR

Financial burden sharing procedures

-MARSUR project (Maritime -Frontex Frontex Joint operations Surveillance) -EMSA EMSA

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.7 Maritime environmental protection and response Table A3.7 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime environmental protection and response

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

-ECGFF -EMSA EMSA -Mediterranean Coast Guard -Safeseanet Forum -Cleanseanet -NACGF -Wetrep -Bonn Agreement -EUROSUR -Helcom -SUCBAS -Ospar Data sharing -Rempec -Paris MOU -Black Sea MOU -Mediterranean MOU -Barcelona Convention -Lisbon Agreement -Copenhagen Agreement

-BLACKSEAFOR -EMSA EMSA Asset sharing -Copenhagen Agreement

-BLACKSEAFOR -EMSA EMSA Personnel sharing -Copenhagen Agreement

-ECGFF -EMSA EMSA -Mediterranean Coast Guard -EUROSUR Forum -NACGF -Bonn Agreement Capacity building -Helcom -Barcelona Convention -Lisbon Agreement -Copenhagen Agreement - WiMA²S project

-ECGFF -EMSA EMSA R&D -EUROSUR

Financial burden sharing procedures

-BLACKSEAFOR -EMSA EMSA Joint operations -RAMOGE and PELAGOS agreements

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.8 Maritime search and rescue Table A3.8 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime search and rescue

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

-GMDSS -LRIT -COSPAS-SARSAT -Wetrep Data sharing -Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) -CECIS -Safeseanet

Asset sharing -BLACKSEAFOR

Personnel sharing -BLACKSEAFOR

Capacity building

R&D

Financial burden sharing procedures

Joint operations -BLACKSEAFOR

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.9 Maritime accident and disaster response Table A3.9 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of maritime accident and disaster response

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

-ECGFF -EMSA-EFCA -DG ECHO Civil Protection -NACGF cooperation Mechanism: MIC -Mediterranean Coast Guard -Safeseanet -Bonn Agreement -Cleanseanet Data sharing -Paris MOU -CECIS -Black Sea MOU -Wetrep -Mediterranean MOU -Equasis -CALDOVREP -LRIT -GOFREP

-DG ECHO Civil Protection Asset sharing Mechanism: MIC

-DG ECHO Civil Protection Personnel sharing Mechanism: MIC

-Bonn Agreement -EU Satellite Centre -EEAS Capacity building -NACGF

R&D

Financial burden sharing procedures

-DG ECHO Civil Protection Joint operations Mechanism: MIC

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.10 Fisheries control Table A3.10 Collaborative mechanisms by activity in the area of fisheries control

Type of Structured EU wide/ regional/ Ad hoc Permanent operational EU body cooperation/coordination multilateral cooperation operational coordination coordination Area of collaboration

-ECGFF -EMSA -EFCA -EFCA -NACGF -VMS -Mediterranean CG Forum -EUROSUR

Data sharing -NASCO -ICCAT -NEAFC -GFCM -Scheveningen-Group

Asset sharing -EFCA

Personnel sharing -EFCA

-ECGFF -EFCA -NACGF -EUROSUR Capacity building -Mediterranean CG Forum -GFCM

-ECGFF -EUROSUR -EFCA R&D -GFCM

Financial burden -EFCA sharing procedures

Joint operations -EFCA -EFCA

Source: ICF GHK The cells shaded grey are indicative of perceived gaps in functionality

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A3.11 List of acronyms Table A3.11 List of acronyms

Acronym Explanation AIS Automatic Identification System AMASS project Autonomous Maritime Surveillance System project BLACKSEA FOR Black sea naval cooperation task group BSCF Black Sea Littoral States Border/ Coast Guard Cooperation Forum BSCIC Black Sea Border Coordination and Information Centre BSRBCC Baltic Sea Region Border Control Cooperation CALDOVREP Dover Strait Reporting System CECIS Common Emergency Communication and Information System CeCLAD-M Centre de Coordination pour la Lutte Anti-drogue en Méditerranée CISE (currently being developed by European Commission and EU/EEA MS) Common Information Sharing Environment ECGFF EU Coast Guard Functions Forum EFCA European Fisheries Control Agency EDA European Defence Agency EEAS European External Action Service EFFISEC EFFicient Integrated SECurity Checkpoints EMSA European Maritime Safety Authority EUROSUR European external border surveillance system European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External FRONTEX Borders of the Member States of the European Union GFCM General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean GMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety System GOFREP Gulf of Finland Reporting System Integrated System for Interoperable sensors & Information sources for Common abnormal I2C vessel behaviour detection & Collaborative identification of threat ICCAT International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas IMDatE Integrated Maritime Data Environment LRIT Long Range Identification and Tracking MAOC (N) Maritime Analysis and Operations Centre - Narcotics MIC Monitoring and Information Centre MOU Memorandum of Understanding MSSIS Maritime Safety and Security Information System NASCO The North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization NACGF North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation NEAFC The North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission OLAF European Anti-Fraud Office

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Acronym Explanation NEAFC The North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission OPARUS Open architecture for UAV-based surveillance system SELEC Convention of the Southeast European Law Enforcement Centre STMID Shore-based Traffic Monitoring and Information Database SUCBAS Sea Surveillance Cooperation Baltic Sea SUPPORT Security UPgrade for PORTs VMS Vessel Monitoring System VTS Vessel Traffic Services WiMA²S Wide maritime area airborne surveillance

Source: ICF GHK research

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Annex 4 Initial mapping of existing collaborative agreements by level of operation24

A4.1 Maritime safety, including vessel traffic management Table A4.1 Collaborations in maritime safety

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

Automatic Identification System Permanent coordination AIS transponders - designed to be capable of providing (AIS) information about a ship to other ships and to coastal authorities automatically

Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) Permanent coordination "The official IMO definition is: a service implemented by a competent authority, designed to improve the safety and efficiency of vessel traffic and to protect the environment."

MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Permanent coordination "A freely-shared, unclassified, near real-time data collection Security Information System) and distribution network"

Vessel Monitoring System Permanent coordination "A satellite-based monitoring system which at regular (VMS) intervals provides data to the fisheries authorities on the location, course and speed of vessels"

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

EMSA Ad hoc coordination; "EMSA's mission is to reduce the risk of maritime accidents, Permanent coordination; EU marine pollution from ships and the loss of human life at sea." body

EU Coast Guard Functions Structured EU wide/ regional/ "The development of inter-agency cooperation, coordination Forum multilateral cooperation and multifunctional performance for the joint approach to the future challenges in the fields of border control, maritime safety and security, maritime customs activities, fisheries control and marine environment protection and general law enforcement"

Safeseanet Permanent coordination To promote "rapid and efficient exchange of maritime information, so helping to keep Europe’s seas clean and safe"

Cleanseanet Permanent coordination "The Near Real Time European satellite based oil sea monitoring and vessel detection service"

Integrated Maritime Data Permanent coordination Provision of additional information functionalities to maritime Environment (IMDatE) authorities of member countries

Shore-based Traffic Monitoring Permanent coordination "An initiative to collect at a central level descriptive and Information Database information on the shore-based vessel monitoring and (STMID) reporting infrastructure from the MS"

Paris MOU on Port State Structured EU wide/ regional/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC Control multilateral cooperation

Blue Belt Pilot Project Ad hoc coordination** Reduction of administrative burdens on intra-EU trade

Multilateral

North Atlantic Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ regional/ To "increase cooperation amongst member countries on Forum multilateral cooperation matters related to maritime safety and security in the region"

Mediterranean Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ regional/ "A forum for the adequate level of discussion, exchanging Functions Forum multilateral cooperation information on juridical, technical and operational experiences within the framework of current international law,

24 The entries in quotation marks in the tables in this section are extracted from the websites of the relevant organisations.

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

and in close relationship with existing international and regional organizations specialized on maritime matters, in order to build working relationships and networks among concerned services"

Gulf of Finland Reporting Structured EU wide/ regional/ Mandatory ship reporting system focused on the Gulf of System (GOFREP) multilateral cooperation Finland

Dover Strait Reporting System Structured EU wide/ regional/ Mandatory ship reporting system focused on the Dover Strait (CALDOVREP) multilateral cooperation

Black Sea MOU on Port State Structured EU wide/ regional/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC Control multilateral cooperation

Mediterranean MOU on Port Structured EU wide/ regional/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC State Control multilateral cooperation

Equasis Permanent coordination An information portal "aimed at reducing substandard shipping, and it should be limited to safety-related information on ships"

SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Structured EU wide/ regional/ to “enhance Maritime Situational Awareness benefiting Cooperation Baltic Sea) multilateral cooperation maritime safety, security, environmental and law enforcement activities in the region by sharing relevant maritime data, information and knowledge between the participants”.

Additional collaboration No information No information arrangements*

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime safety (e.g. ES-FR-PT, EE-LT-LV-PL, BE-NL, DE-DK) **Permanent coordination from 2014 onwards In addition the following collaboration structures have been identified as having a potential role in maritime safety:

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

Long Range Identification and Permanent coordination "A messaging system for security and SAR purposes that is Tracking (LRIT) regulated by IMO through an amendment of SOLAS Chapter V (V/19-1)"

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Short Range Identification and Permanent coordination "A system to collect AIS data at a central EU level in real time Tracking (SRIT) from regional AIS hubs"

EDA Permanent coordination Mission: "to support the Council and the Member States in their effort to improve the European Union’s defence capabilities for the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)"

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A4.2 Maritime security Table A4.2 Collaborations in maritime security

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

Long Range Identification and Permanent coordination "A messaging system for security and SAR purposes that Tracking (LRIT) is regulated by IMO through an amendment of SOLAS Chapter V (V/19-1)"

MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Permanent coordination "A freely-shared, unclassified, near real-time data Security Information System) collection and distribution network"

Automatic Identification System Permanent coordination AIS transponders - designed to be capable of providing (AIS) information about a ship to other ships and to coastal authorities automatically

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

EMSA Permanent coordination/ Ad "EMSA's mission is to reduce the risk of maritime hoc coordination accidents, marine pollution from ships and the loss of human life at sea."

Short Range Identification and Permanent coordination "A system to collect AIS data at a central EU level in real Tracking (SRIT) time from regional AIS hubs"

EU Coast Guard Functions Structured EU wide/ regional/ "The development of inter-agency cooperation, Forum multilateral cooperation coordination and multifunctional performance for the joint approach to the future challenges in the fields of border control, maritime safety and security, maritime customs activities, fisheries control and marine environment protection and general law enforcement"

North Atlantic Treaty Permanent coordination Safeguarding freedom and security of member countries Organisation (NATO) through political and military means

Multilateral

SUPPORT (Security UPgrade Structured EU wide/ regional/ "To support the principal stakeholder groups involved in for PORTs) pilot project multilateral cooperation the security of European main sea and/ or inland ports to build distributed cooperative security systems"

Baltic Sea Region Border Permanent coordination "A partnership between the countries of the Baltic Sea, Control Cooperation Norway and Iceland, which aims to simplify procedures (BSRBCC) for cooperation in border control between the countries"

Additional collaboration No information No information arrangements*

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime security (e.g. DK-PL-SE, BE-DE-NL, IT- SI, IE-UK) In addition the following collaboration structures have been identified as having a potential role in maritime security:

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

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A4.3 Maritime customs Table A4.3 Collaborations in maritime customs

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Europol Permanent coordination EU law enforcement agency

European Anti-Fraud Office Permanent coordination EU anti-fraud agency with a mandate of protecting EU (OLAF) financial interests and promoting anti-fraud legislation and policies in the EU

Blue Belt pilot project Ad hoc coordination** Reduction of administrative burdens on intra-EU trade

Multilateral

Convention of the Southeast Permanent coordination Aims to “provide support for Member States and enhance European Law Enforcement coordination in preventing and combating crime, including Center (SELEC) serious and organized crime, where such crime involves or appears to involve an element of trans-border activity”

Collaboration between DK, No information No information EE, FI, LT, LV, PL, SE

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime customs (e.g. DE-PL, FR-UK) **Permanent coordination from 2014 onwards

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A4.4 Prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement Table A4.4 Collaborations in maritime law enforcement

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Europol Permanent coordination/ Ad EU law enforcement agency hoc coordination (JITs)

European Anti-Fraud Office Permanent coordination EU anti-fraud agency with a mandate of protecting EU (OLAF) financial interests and promoting anti-fraud legislation and policies in the EU

Secure Information Exchange Permanent coordination A "state-of-the-art tool designed to enable swift, secure and Network Application (SIENA) user-friendly communication and exchange of operational and strategic crime-related information and intelligence between Europol, Member States and third parties that have cooperation agreements with Europol"

Baltic Sea Region Border Permanent coordination "A partnership between the countries of the Baltic Sea, Control Cooperation Norway and Iceland, which aims to simplify procedures for (BSRBCC) cooperation in border control between the countries"

Black Sea Border Coordination Permanent coordination Online information sharing between coastguard authorities of and Information Centre countries in the Black Sea region on border control and (BSCIC) maritime law enforcement

Multilateral

SeaBILLA (Sea Border Permanent coordination Main aim: "to identify key issues to improve interoperability Surveillance) Project and reduce the information gap arising from heterogeneous surveillance systems, legislations, mandates and modes of operation"

Maritime Analysis and Permanent coordination "A forum for multi-lateral cooperation to suppress illicit drug Operations Centre - Narcotics trafficking by sea and air" (MAOC (N))

Centre de Coordination pour la Permanent coordination A forum for multi-lateral cooperation to suppress illicit drug Lutte Anti-drogue en trafficking Méditerranée (CeCLAD-M)

BLACKSEAFOR Permanent coordination Strengthening of regional stability, friendship, good relationship and mutual understanding among the Black Sea littoral states by promoting cooperation in terms of prevention of marine pollution, search and rescue and maritime safety operations

EFFISEC (EFFicient Integrated Structured EU wide/ regional/ "Aims to deliver to border authorities more efficient SECurity Checkpoints) pilot multilateral cooperation technological equipment that provides higher security level of project identity and luggage control of pedestrians and passengers

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

inside vehicles, at land and maritime checkpoints"

WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Structured EU wide/ regional/ "Aims in particular at developing key technologies to prepare airborne surveillance) pilot multilateral cooperation the future for the operational use of Unmanned Air Vehicles project (UAVs) and innovative mission aircraft"

Additional collaboration No information No information arrangements*

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of prevention and suppression of trafficking and smuggling and connected maritime law enforcement (e.g. ES-FR-PT, ES-FR-IT, CY-EL, EL-IT) In addition the following collaboration structures have been identified as having a potential role in maritime law enforcement:

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Multilateral

"Seahorse" Projects Structured EU wide/ regional/ A project aimed at checking illegal immigration from African multilateral cooperation countries into the EU

I2C (Integrated System for Structured EU wide/ regional/ Proposes "a new generation of innovative sea border Interoperable sensors & multilateral cooperation surveillance end to end systems integrating key existing and Information sources for in development capacities to track all vessel movements and Common abnormal vessel activities to early identify and report on EUROSUR threats... behaviour detection & associated with detected abnormal vessel behaviour" Collaborative identification of threat) integration pilot project

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A4.5 Maritime border control Table A4.5 Collaborations in maritime border control

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Frontex (European Agency Permanent coordination/ Ad EU border management and control for the Management of hoc coordination (joint Operational Cooperation at operations) the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union)

EMSA Permanent coordination "EMSA's mission is to reduce the risk of maritime accidents, marine pollution from ships and the loss of human life at sea."

EUROSUR Permanent coordination European border surveillance system "designed to support the Member States in their efforts to reduce the number of irregular migrants entering the European Union by improving their situational awareness at their external borders and increasing the reaction capability of their information and border control authorities"

Europol Permanent coordination EU law enforcement agency

Baltic Sea Region Border Permanent coordination "A partnership between the countries of the Baltic Sea, Control Cooperation Norway and Iceland, which aims to simplify procedures for (BSRBCC) cooperation in border control between the countries"

Black Sea Border Permanent coordination Online information sharing between coastguard authorities of Coordination and Information countries in the Black Sea region on border control and Centre (BSCIC) maritime law enforcement

Multilateral

Black Sea Littoral States Permanent coordination “The BSCF shall be a form of the Black Sea littoral states Border/ Coast Guard Border / Coast Guard agencies cooperation and is aimed at Cooperation Forum (BSCF) making meetings, negotiations, possible sharing experience, ideas and major principles of cooperation development.”

"Seahorse" Projects Structured EU wide/ regional/ A project aimed at checking illegal immigration from African multilateral cooperation countries into the EU

EFFISEC (EFFicient Structured EU wide/ regional/ "Aims to deliver to border authorities more efficient Integrated SECurity multilateral cooperation technological equipment that provides higher security level of Checkpoints) pilot project identity and luggage control of pedestrians and passengers inside vehicles, at land and maritime checkpoints"

North Atlantic Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ regional/ To "increase cooperation amongst member countries on

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

Forum multilateral cooperation matters related to maritime safety and security in the region"

Additional collaboration No information No information arrangements*

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime border control (e.g. ES-FR-PT, EE-FI-SE, CY-EL, EL-IT) In addition the following collaboration structures have been identified as having a potential role in maritime border control

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

Multilateral

AMASS (Autonomous Structured EU wide/ regional/ To "form an array of autonomous, automated surveillance Maritime Surveillance multilateral cooperation platforms with active and passive sensors" System) pilot project

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A4.6 Maritime surveillance Table A4.6 Collaborations in maritime surveillance

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

EMSA Permanent coordination "EMSA's mission is to reduce the risk of maritime accidents, marine pollution from ships and the loss of human life at sea."

Frontex (European Agency Permanent coordination EU border management and control for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union)

EU Satellite Centre Permanent coordination To "support the decision-making of the European Union in the field of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), in particular of the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), including European Union crisis management operations, by providing, as appropriate, products resulting from the analysis of satellite imagery and collateral data, including aerial imagery, and related services"

Integrated Maritime Data Ad hoc coordination Provision of additional information functionalities to maritime Environment (IMDatE) authorities of member countries

Common Information Sharing Permanent coordination CISE (currently being developed by European Commission and Environment (CISE - EU/EEA MS) "will integrate existing surveillance systems and currently being developed by networks and give all concerned authorities access to the European Commission and information they need for their missions at sea" EU/EEA MS)

Multilateral

Bonn: Agreement for Structured EU wide/ regional/ "To provide active cooperation and mutual assistance among Cooperation in Dealing with multilateral cooperation coastal States in combating pollution of the North Sea by oil Pollution of the North Sea by and other harmful substances in order to protect the marine Oil and Other Harmful environment and the interests of coastal States; to carry out Substances (1983) surveillance as an aid to detecting and combating pollution and to prevent violations of anti-pollution regulations. The Agreement provides for exchange of information and cooperation at sea through the supply, at short notice, of the necessary labour, material and scientific advice in the event of the discharge of such substances in the North Sea"

Structured EU wide/ regional/ "The first European maritime surveillance pilot project, whose multilateral cooperation objective is to catalyse and foster cooperation in maritime information sharing between 37 State partners from 6 Member States (MS) bordering the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic approaches"

Marsuno – CLOSED in 2012 Structured EU wide/ regional/ A "step towards achieving the aims to render existing

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

multilateral cooperation monitoring and tracking systems more interoperable between at least three coastal Member States to the Northern European Sea basins"

Baltic Sea Maritime Structured EU wide/ regional/ A project that is "aimed at development of maritime actors by Functionalities project multilateral cooperation defining cooperation, conceptualizing maritime functions and creating target statuses in relation to them, and also to demonstrate these functions in the context of the Baltic Sea"

SeaBILLA (Sea Border Structured EU wide/ regional/ Main aim: "to identify key issues to improve interoperability and Surveillance) Project multilateral cooperation reduce the information gap arising from heterogeneous surveillance systems, legislations, mandates and modes of operation"

"Seahorse" Projects Structured EU wide/ regional/ A project aimed at checking illegal immigration from African multilateral cooperation countries into the EU

Perseus (Protection of Structured EU wide/ regional/ A demonstration project aiming "to build and demonstrate an European BoRders and Seas multilateral cooperation EU maritime surveillance system integrating existing national through the IntElligent Use of and communitarian installations and enhancing them with Surveillance) pilot project innovative technologies"

MARSUR (Maritime Structured EU wide/ regional/ To "create a network using existing naval and maritime Surveillance) project multilateral cooperation information exchange systems"

I2C (Integrated System for Structured EU wide/ regional/ Proposes "a new generation of innovative sea border Interoperable sensors & multilateral cooperation surveillance end to end systems integrating key existing and in Information sources for development capacities to track all vessel movements and Common abnormal vessel activities to early identify and report on EUROSUR threats... behaviour detection & associated with detected abnormal vessel behaviour" Collaborative identification of threat) integration pilot project

OPARUS (Open architecture Structured EU wide/ regional/ "To elaborate an open architecture for the operation of for UAV-based surveillance multilateral cooperation unmanned air-to-ground wide area land and sea border system) pilot project surveillance platforms in Europe"

Bilateral

n/a n/a n/a

In addition the following collaboration structures have been identified as having a potential role in maritime surveillance:

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

EU Coast Guard Functions Structured EU wide/ "The development of inter-agency cooperation, coordination Forum regional/ multilateral and multifunctional performance for the joint approach to the cooperation future challenges in the fields of border control, maritime safety and security, maritime customs activities, fisheries control and marine environment protection and general law enforcement"

European Fisheries Control Permanent coordination; EU To "organise operational coordination of fisheries control and Agency (EFCA) body inspection activities by the Member States and to assist them to cooperate so as to comply with the rules of the Common EU

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

Fisheries Policy in order to ensure its effective and uniform application"

Multilateral

MSSIS (Maritime Safety and Permanent coordination "A freely-shared, unclassified, near real-time data collection Security Information System) and distribution network"

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A4.7 Maritime environmental protection and response Table A4.7 Collaborations in maritime environmental protection and response

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

EMSA Permanent "EMSA's mission is to reduce the risk of maritime accidents, marine pollution coordination from ships and the loss of human life at sea."

EU Coast Guard Functions Structured EU wide/ "The development of inter-agency cooperation, coordination and Forum regional/ multilateral multifunctional performance for the joint approach to the future challenges in cooperation the fields of border control, maritime safety and security, maritime customs activities, fisheries control and marine environment protection and general law enforcement"

Safeseanet Permanent To promote "rapid and efficient exchange of maritime information, so helping coordination to keep Europe’s seas clean and safe"

Cleanseanet Permanent "The Near Real Time European satellite based oil sea monitoring and vessel coordination detection service"

EUROSUR Permanent European border surveillance system "designed to support the coordination Member States in their efforts to reduce the number of irregular migrants entering the European Union by improving their situational awareness at their external borders and increasing the reaction capability of their information and border control authorities"

Paris MOU on Port State Structured regional/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC Control EU cooperation

Multilateral

North Atlantic Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ To "increase cooperation amongst member countries on matters Forum regional/ multilateral related to maritime safety and security in the region" cooperation

Mediterranean Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ "A forum for the adequate level of discussion, exchanging information on Functions Forum regional/ multilateral juridical, technical and operational experiences within the framework of cooperation current international law, and in close relationship with existing international and regional organizations specialized on maritime matters, in order to build working relationships and networks among concerned services"

Bonn: Agreement for Structured EU wide/ "To provide active cooperation and mutual assistance among coastal States Cooperation in Dealing with regional/ multilateral in combating pollution of the North Sea by oil and other harmful substances in Pollution of the North Sea by cooperation order to protect the marine environment and the interests of coastal States; to Oil and Other Harmful carry out surveillance as an aid to detecting and combating pollution and to Substances (1983) prevent violations of anti-pollution regulations. The Agreement provides for exchange of information and cooperation at sea through the supply, at short notice, of the necessary labour, material and scientific advice in the event of the discharge of such substances in the North Sea"

Helcom: The Helsinki Structured EU wide/ Convention focused on reducing maritime pollution in the Baltic Sea region Convention on the Protection regional/ multilateral of the Marine Environment of cooperation the Baltic Sea (1974 & 1992)

Ospar: Commission for the Structured EU wide/ Focuses on mitigating pollution of marine environment of the North-East Protection of the Marine regional/ multilateral Atlantic Environment of the North- cooperation East Atlantic (1972 & 1992)

Rempec: The Regional Structured EU wide/ "The Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Marine Pollution Emergency regional/ multilateral Mediterranean Sea (REMPEC) assists the Mediterranean coastal States in Response Centre for the cooperation ratifying, transposing, implementing and enforcing international maritime Mediterranean Sea (1976 & conventions related to the prevention of, preparedness for and response to

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

1989) marine pollution from ships."

Wetrep: The West European Permanent "A mandatory ship reporting system for all oil tankers over 600 tonnes DWT Tanker Reporting System for coordination carrying heavy types of oils and entering the Western European Particularly the Western European Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA)" Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004)

Barcelona: Convention for Structured EU wide/ A convention focused on marine pollution reduction in the Mediterranean the Protection of the regional/ multilateral Mediterranean Sea Against cooperation Pollution (1976 & 1995); including the Ramogepol Plan (1993) and the Lion Plan (2002) initiatives.

Copenhagen: Agreement for Structured EU wide/ Commitment to cooperate in interests of protecting marine environment in the cooperation in responding to regional/ multilateral Baltic Sea and Kattegat area oil and chemical discharges cooperation in the Baltic Sea and Kattegat

Lisbon Agreement for the Structured EU wide/ A convention focused on marine pollution reduction in the north-east Atlantic protection of the coasts and regional/ multilateral (involving France, Portugal and Spain, together with the EC and Morocco) waters of the North-East cooperation Atlantic against pollution.

Black Sea MOU on Port Structured EU wide/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC State Control regional/ multilateral cooperation

Mediterranean MOU on Port Structured EU wide/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC State Control regional/ multilateral cooperation

WiMA²S (Wide maritime area Structured EU wide/ "Aims in particular at developing key technologies to prepare the future for airborne surveillance) pilot regional/ multilateral the operational use of Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs) and innovative mission project cooperation aircraft"

BLACKSEAFOR Structured EU wide/ Strengthening of regional stability, friendship, good relationship and mutual regional/ multilateral understanding among the Black Sea littoral states by promoting cooperation cooperation in terms of prevention of marine pollution, search and rescue and maritime safety operations

RAMOGE and PELAGOS Structured EU wide/ Prevention of maritime pollution and protection of marine wildlife in the agreements regional/ multilateral Mediterranean cooperation

SUCBAS (Sea Surveillance Structured EU wide/ to “enhance Maritime Situational Awareness benefiting maritime Cooperation Baltic Sea) regional/ multilateral safety, security, environmental and law enforcement activities in the cooperation region by sharing relevant maritime data, information and knowledge between the participants”.

Additional collaboration No information No information arrangements*

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime environmental protection and response (e.g. DE-DK-PL-SE, ES-FR-IT, ES-FR, IT-SI)

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A4.8 Maritime search and rescue Table A4.8 Collaborations in maritime search and rescue

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

Global Maritime Distress and Permanent "A system intended to enable communications to/from ships in relation Safety System (GMDSS) coordination to emergencies"

Long Range Identification and Permanent "A messaging system for security and SAR purposes that is regulated Tracking (LRIT) coordination by IMO through an amendment of SOLAS Chapter V (V/19-1)"

Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) Permanent "When activated, the SSAS shall initiate and transmit a ship-to-shore coordination security alert to a competent authority designated by the administration, identifying the ship, its location and indicating that the security of the ship is under threat or it has been compromised."

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

DG ECHO Civil Protection Permanent Operational core of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism Mechanism: Monitoring and coordination Information Centre (MIC)

European External Action Service Permanent Diplomatic corps representing the EU in third countries (EEAS) coordination

Safeseanet Permanent To promote "rapid and efficient exchange of maritime information, so coordination helping to keep Europe’s seas clean and safe"

Common Emergency Permanent A portal that "facilitates communication between the MIC with National Communication and Information coordination Authorities, making response to disasters faster and more effective. It System (CECIS) therefore aims to better protect citizens from natural and technological hazards."

Multilateral

Wetrep: The West European Permanent "A mandatory ship reporting system for all oil tankers over 600 tonnes Tanker Reporting System for the coordination DWT carrying heavy types of oils and entering the Western European Western European Particularly Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA)" Sensitive Sea Area (2004)

Mediterranean Coast Guard Structured EU "A forum for the adequate level of discussion, exchanging information Functions Forum wide/ regional/ on juridical, technical and operational experiences within the framework multilateral of current international law, and in close relationship with existing cooperation international and regional organizations specialized on maritime matters, in order to build working relationships and networks among concerned services"

North Atlantic Coast Guard Forum Structured EU To "increase cooperation amongst member countries on matters wide/ regional/ related to maritime safety and security in the region" multilateral cooperation

COSPAS-SARSAT Permanent Seeks to provide "accurate, timely, and reliable distress alert and coordination location data to help search and rescue authorities assist persons in distress"

BLACKSEAFOR Structured EU Strengthening of regional stability, friendship, good relationship and wide/ regional/ mutual understanding among the Black Sea littoral states by promoting multilateral cooperation in terms of prevention of marine pollution, search and cooperation rescue and maritime safety operations

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of maritime search and rescue (e.g. ES-FR-IE-PT- UK, DE-EE-FI-LT-LV-SE, DE-DK, EL-IT)

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A4.9 Accident and disaster response Table A4.9 Collaborations in accident and disaster response

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

n/a n/a n/a

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

Collaboration between EMSA Ad hoc coordination Ad hoc operational collaboration between EMSA and EFCA and EFCA

European External Action Permanent Diplomatic corps representing the EU in third countries Service (EEAS) coordination

EU Satellite Centre Permanent To "support the decision-making of the European Union in the field of coordination the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), in particular of the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), including European Union crisis management operations, by providing, as appropriate, products resulting from the analysis of satellite imagery and collateral data, including aerial imagery, and related services"

DG ECHO Civil Protection Ad hoc coordination Operational core of the EU Civil Protection Mechanism Mechanism: Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC)

Safeseanet Permanent To promote "rapid and efficient exchange of maritime information, so coordination helping to keep Europe’s seas clean and safe"

Cleanseanet Permanent "The Near Real Time European satellite based oil sea monitoring and coordination vessel detection service"

Common Emergency Permanent A portal that "facilitates communication between the MIC with Communication and coordination National Authorities, making response to disasters faster and more Information System (CECIS) effective. It therefore aims to better protect citizens from natural and technological hazards."

Paris MOU on Port State Structured EU wide/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC Control regional/ multilateral cooperation

Multilateral

Bonn: Agreement for Structured EU wide/ "To provide active cooperation and mutual assistance among coastal Cooperation in Dealing with regional/ multilateral States in combating pollution of the North Sea by oil and other Pollution of the North Sea by cooperation harmful substances in order to protect the marine environment and Oil and Other Harmful the interests of coastal States; to carry out surveillance as an aid to Substances (1983) detecting and combating pollution and to prevent violations of anti- pollution regulations. The Agreement provides for exchange of information and cooperation at sea through the supply, at short notice, of the necessary labour, material and scientific advice in the event of the discharge of such substances in the North Sea"

Wetrep: The West European Permanent "A mandatory ship reporting system for all oil tankers over 600 tonnes Tanker Reporting System for coordination DWT carrying heavy types of oils and entering the Western European the Western European Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA)" Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (2004)

Gulf of Finland Reporting Structured EU wide/ Mandatory ship reporting system focused on the Gulf of Finland System (GOFREP) regional/ multilateral cooperation

Dover Strait Reporting Structured EU wide/ Mandatory ship reporting system focused on the Dover Strait

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Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

System (CALDOVREP) regional/ multilateral cooperation

Black Sea MOU on Port Structured EU wide/ Memorandum of understanding on ship safety/ PSC State Control regional/ multilateral cooperation

Equasis Permanent An information portal "aimed at reducing substandard shipping, coordination and it should be limited to safety-related information on ships"

Bilateral*

No information No information

*Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of accident and disaster response (e.g. ES-FR-IE- PT-UK, DE-EE-FI-LT-LV-SE, DE-NL, ES-FR)

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A4.10 Fisheries control Table A4.10 Collaborations in fisheries control

Name of collaboration Type Objective of collaboration

International

Vessel Monitoring System Permanent "A satellite-based monitoring system which at regular intervals provides data (VMS) coordination to the fisheries authorities on the location, course and speed of vessels"

International Commission for Permanent Organisation focused on the conservation of Atlantic tuna stocks the Conservation of Atlantic coordination Tunas (ICCAT)

European Union/ Regional (i.e. EU and other countries)

European Fisheries Control Permanent To "organise operational coordination of fisheries control and inspection Agency (EFCA) coordination; EU activities by the Member States and to assist them to cooperate so as to body comply with the rules of the Common EU Fisheries Policy in order to ensure its effective and uniform application"

Collaboration between EMSA Ad hoc coordination Ad hoc operational collaboration between EMSA and EFCA and EFCA

EUROSUR Permanent European border surveillance system "designed to support the Member coordination States in their efforts to reduce the number of irregular migrants entering the European Union by improving their situational awareness at their external borders and increasing the reaction capability of their information and border control authorities"

Multilateral

The North Atlantic Salmon Structured EU wide/ To "promote the acquisition, analysis and dissemination of scientific Conservation Organization regional/ multilateral information pertaining to salmon stocks in the North Atlantic Ocean" (NASCO) cooperation

The North East Atlantic Structured EU wide/ Making recommendations for protection of marine environment of the North- Fisheries Commission regional/ multilateral East Atlantic (NEAFC) cooperation

The General Fisheries Structured EU wide/ To "promote the development, conservation, rational management & best Commission for the regional/ multilateral utilisation of living marine resources, as well as the sustainable development Mediterranean (GFCM) cooperation of aquaculture in the Mediterranean, Black Sea & other "

Mediterranean Coast Guard Structured EU wide/ "A forum for the adequate level of discussion, exchanging information on Functions Forum regional/ multilateral juridical, technical and operational experiences within the framework of cooperation current international law, and in close relationship with existing international and regional organizations specialized on maritime matters, to build working relationships and networks among concerned services"

Scheveningen-Group Structured EU wide/ North Sea group aiming to “coordinate implementation and enforcement of regional/ multilateral CFP rules and regulations” cooperation

Bilateral* No information *Collaboration between selected Member States in the area of fisheries control (e.g. DE-DK-PL-SE, BE-FR-UK, ES-FR, ES-PT)

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