Cul\IBERLAND
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240 SILLOTH. CUl\IBERLAND. [KELLY'S union and count.y court district of 'iYigton, rural deanery Holme Cultram (1507-18) and his brothers, Thomas, of Wigton and archdeaconry and diocese of Carlisle: abbot of Ilurness, and Lancelot, abbot of Peterborough. it has a most salubrious climah~, llndJ is very pleasantly The remains of the Cast'e now consist only of the site situated on the €oast of Silloth bay: until 1857 there were and part of the ditch. The Joliffe family are lords of the only a very few scattered houses, but since the form- : manor and the principal landowners. 'l'he area is 6,160 ation of the railway by the Carlisle and Sillath Bay I acres including Holme St. Paul's, rateable value £9,473. Railway and Dock Company, houses hava sprung up in ,The population in 1891 was 1,941. all directions, and it is now in direct communication' SKINBURNESS is a pleasant village and sea-bathing with Carlisle and all parts of the country. The same place, ort the coast of the S'olway Frith, near Grune Point, company, in 1858, constructed a flouting dock and har- 2~ miles north-by-east from the railway station at bour, 600 feet in length and 300 feet wide, with an Silloth. It consists of several residences and lodging area of 6 acres, and the dock is closed by two water gates 60 houses and two or three farms. Skinburness Hotel is a feet wide and worked by hydraulic power; at the dock are delightfully situated and well appointed house, containing two cranes far loading and unloading, worked by hydraulic a billiard room, and has tt?lmis conrts, hot and cold sea power and lifting 5 tons; there is a branch line from the baths and fine stab:ing. North British railway to the <lock and a wooden pier, BUTTER LEES is a pretty village, containing several which extends upwards of 1,000 feet into the sea. On farmhouses, near to the sea coast and three-quarters of the coast between Silloth and Skinburness is a small a mile from Silloth railway station. wooden lighthouse giving a fixed light. A steamer runs to GREEN Row is a small place near the banks of the Livarpool daily, and to Dublin every Tuesday and Solway Frith, half a mile south-west from the Carlisle Friday. There is a fair amount of trade with home and and Silloth railway station and pier, and commanding foreign ports. Christ Church, consecrated in November, fine prospects of Criffe1 mountain and the Scotch coast. 1871 is a handsome stone building, in the Early Decorated style, consisting of chancel, nave of five bays, aisles, POST, 1\1. O. & T. 0., S. B. &, Annuity & Imurance and a tower with spire containing 8 bells and a clock, Office Eden street. Railway Sub Office: Letters placed to the memory of Mr. G. Moore of Whitehall: the should have R. S. O. Cumberland added. - John church affords 500 sittings. The registers date from the Martin, postmaster. Letters arrive at 6.40 a.m. & year 1872. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value 7.30 p.m; dispatched at 11.15 a.m &; 7.40 p.m. summer £82, in the gift of trustees, and held since 1893 by only; sundays arrive at 3.20; dispatched 6.40, winter the Rev. Herbert Aylwin. There is a large Oongregational \VALL LETTER Box, Skinburness, cleared at 2.45 p.m chapel here, built in 1862, and seating 300. The Wesleyan chapel is a building in the Gothic style erected in 1875, PUBLIC ESTABLISHMENTS :- and seating 200 persons. The Primitive ~fethodist chapel, Harbour &; Dock, Gavin :Munclell, harbour master built in 1887, will seat 150. The English Presbyterian Police station &; court house, three magistrates attend church, VULt in 1887, affords 200 sithngs. The Convales for petty sessions monthr.y, from the "\Vigton division. cent Home, erected in 1829, has beds for 90 patients, it For list of magistrates, see 'iVigton, Thomas Sanderson, is supported by voluntary contributions, and managed by constable a committee. There are two good hotels, the 'Queen's' VOLUl'TEERS. and the 'Sol,my,' both commanding fine views of the 1st Cumberland Volunteer Artillery (No. 6 battery). Criffel and Solway, and replete with every comfort; both Capt. E. Thompson, commanding; Surg. -Lieut. J. C. are near the Golf links, and have good billiard rooms, Hodgson M.B. medical officer; Hev. Canon J. J. tennis grounds, and livery stables; stretching from the Thornley M.A. acting chaplain; Serjeant Richard John hotels to the shore is a green, extending in a fine walk J ohnston, drill instructor to Skinburness; at,tached is a bath honse with everv convenience for taking hot and cold salt water baths. PUBLIC OFFICERS:- Two miles south of Silloth, on the coast, are the remains Certifying Factory Surgeon, Ho:me Abbey District; of \Volstey {]I' ,"Volsty Castle, which the abbot of Holme &; Medical Officer &; Public Vaecinator, Holme District. Cultram obtained license to crenellate, 22 Edward Ill. \Vigton "["nion, John Leitch M.B., C.M. Criffel street (1349-50) and it became important both as a military School Attendance Officer, Thomas Carrick, Blitterlees position and place of refuge. This fortress was the s-eat Board School (mixed) built in 1885, for 300 children; for nine generations, of the Chamber family, previously average attendance 250, \Vallace D. Harvey, master of Holderness, and subsequently of Hanworth, Middlesex; Railway Station, Dug-aId McCallum, station master to this family belonged Robert Chamber, abbot of Steamers to Liverpool, Dublin, and Isle of Man. PRIVATE RESIDENTS. COMMERCIAL. Carrick & Dudding, solicitors (attends Aylwin Rev. Herbert (rector) Akitt Faith (Mrs.), apartments, Wam from \Vigton, thursdays &; court. Banks Mark, Blitterlees pool street days),Eden street Barwise Miss, Marine terrace Anderson J ane (~Irs.), apartments, Cll.rrick Thomas, school attendance Benson Septimus George, Esk street Caldew street officer, I3litterlees Binks J ames B. Caldew street Anderson Margaret (Mrs.),apartments, Carruthers Ada (Mrs.), apartments, Brandstaetter Jacob, Lawn terrace Solwav street Esk street • Brown Rev. John, M.A. [Presbyterian], Armstrong Barnes, groc. Skinburness Carruthers Margaret (Miss), apart Alma terrace Armstrong Robert, tailor, Wampool ments, Caldew street Crabb Wm. J".P. 5 Park terrace street Carruthers Margaret (Mrs.), apart; (~frs.), ments, Solwav street Dickinson John, Church terrace Armstrong Sarah apartments, • Dixon Daniel, 6 Marine terrace Solwzy street Conlthard Wm. shopkeeper, West 8il- Fleet Miss, Seaview cottage, Skin- Arn. strong Sir \V. Testing Range loth burness (Jabez Holt, caretaker), The Range Crabb Wm. chemical manure & sul Fleet Mrs. Seaview cott. Skinburness Aspatria Indu~trial Co-Operative Soc. phuric acid manufacturer Furness The Misses, Eden street Limlted (N. Dixon, manager), Ca1 Cumberland Union Banking Comp3.ny Glaister John, Skinbllrness dew street Limited (John Stronach, manager), Glaister Mrs. East cote Backhouse Mary (Mrs.), apartments, draw on Earclay, Bevan, Tritton, Graham John, Church terrace Eden street; Ransom, Bouverie & Co. London EC Graham Miss, 3 Park terrace Barton J oseph Edward, professor of Cumberland (1st) Volunteer Artillery Hayle John, Lawn terrace music, Alma terrace (No. 6 Battery) (Capt. E. Thomp Irving Andrew, North house Bell Blanche (Mrs.), Criffel hotel P.H. son, com.; Sergeant Richard John Leitch John, M.B., C.M. Criffel street Griffe1 street J ohnston, drill instructor), Esk st Littleton Robert, Green row Bell Elizbth. (Mrs. ),apartments, Esk Dalgleish Christina Mary (Mrs). Paul Joseph M. Church terrace street apartments, Solway street Ppat Robert, Eden street Briscoe Mary (Mrs.), apartments, II Davis Henry, apartments, Wa,mpolJ. st Pierce John, I31itterlees Criffel street Dixon Daniel, shipping agent, Eden !'t Powers Oharles Henry, 4 Park terrace Brough Mary (Miss), confectioner, DonaJd Elizabeth (~frs.), apartments. Redford Miss, Church terrace Esk street Esk street Skelton Miss, Skinburness Campbell Duncan, master mariner, Donald Wm. carter, Esk street 'Vhitten Henry, Ohurch terrace Solway street Doughty l\Iadge & Dora (Misses). Wilkinson Mrs. Blitterlees Carlisle City & District I3anking Co. apartments, Wampool street Wise Mrs. Skinburness Limited (Wood & Co. managers), Edgar l\Iargaret (Mrs.), apartmenh, 'Wood Miss, Wampool street Criffel street: draw on Glvn,• Solway street Wood Mrs. Wampool street Mills, Gurrie & Co. London EC Edwllrd Emma (Mrs.), apartments. Wrigley Rev. Wm. Alfd. (Congreg.), Carl' & Co. biscuit manufacturers 6 Park terrace Wampool street &; millers, &; at Carlisle Elliott John, joiner, Caldew street.