The Summer Holidays as a Health Factor. 11521
Editorial Chat : Temperance Falsely So-Called, The Beet Thirst-Quencher, Christian Science as Taught and Practised, Alcohol and Tuber- culosis, Consumption Reduced in Ireland, Prosecuted for Selling Horseflesh, Flies the Filthiest Creatures. The Summer Holiday as a Health Fac- tor.—Illustrated. 229 What Is Consumption 933 Summer Diseases and How to Avoid Them. —Illustrated 235 How to Become a Good Swimmer.— Illustrated 237 The People of Japan.—Illustrated 239 Fruit Juice for Babies.—///us 242 Questions and Answers 246 Page for Women 248 Food and Cookery 250
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THERE is scarcely any other country average hotel, and the boarding-house is, that offers such a large variety of beautiful as a rule, not only more homelike, but also and wholesome holiday resorts as the less expensive. United Kingdom. But comparatively few are as well acquainted with their own Diet and Drink. country as they should be, and to our The annual holiday is often marred by readers we would suggest the desirability excess in diet and drink, as well as un- of becoming more intimately acquainted wholesome food. It is wise to give a little with their own country before going off to attention to diet and drink in order to the continent to spend the vacation. Were secure that which is wholesome, and which we to choose the seaside, the expansive will minister to the strengthening and moorlands of the north, the lakes, or some building up of the body. After the holi- other health and beauty spot, we have the day, one ought to feel refreshed in mind greatest variety offered to us, and could and body, and fit for the duties and re- scarcely fail to find at home that which we sponsibilities of the home life. In summer- desire. time one does not require a hearty diet. Wholesome Vacation. Light food with plenty of fruit, and To the man or woman who only has a especially fresh fruit, is the ideal diet for brief annual holiday of a fortnight or summer-time. And fruit juices, including thereabouts, it is very important that he or fresh-made lemonade and orangeade, are she should derive as much benefit and the ideal drinks. wholesome recreation from the vacation as possible. Restful change and diversion, Boating and Bathing. without undue excitement, gives real recrea- It will not be out of place to offer a tion. The new environment, the pleasant word of caution concerning boating, bath- landscape, the hills and valleys covered ing, and swimming. Every summer with forest, meadows, and broad acres of season brings its list of fatalities, most of growing corn, the great ocean with its which are due to heedlessness and want of billows beating against the rocks, or peace- care. It is never safe to venture into fully rolling in upon the sandy strand, the either a row-boat or sailing-boat unless one blue sky with its wonderful cloud effects is a competent boatman, and fully under- —all these things give pleasure as well as stands sailing and rowing and the manage- rest to the mind, and serve to divert one ment of the boat. A boating party should from the toil and cares of everyday life. always be accompanied by a sufficient Get Close to Nature. number of experienced boatmen who are Under the best of circumstances, life is also able to swim and to render assistance altogether too artificial, too cramped, and in time of emergency. While in the boat, too unwholesome for the majority of us. each person should sit quietly, and any For this reason, if for no other, it is well necessary movement or change of position at holiday time to flee from the artificialities should be carried out with the greatest of life as far as possible, to get away from care, and under the direction of the one in the theatre and the music-hall and all charge. similar fashionable entertainments. The We do not think it wise for any to go quietness of a peaceful seaside or country bathing unless they are able to swim, or village will give far more rest and recrea- unless they are always accompanied by tion than any fashionable holiday resort to others who are competent swimmers, and which great crowds of people flock. would be prepared at any time to render assistance. Keep out of the water when The Boarging-•House. in a heated state ; do not remain too long More real comfort can be had at a in the water ; and above all things, avoid pleasant, quiet boarding-house than in the getting a chill. SI17V41 Good health An Illustrated Monthly Magazine Devoted to Hygiene and the Principles of Healthful Living. Entered at Stationers' Hall. VOL. 7. AUGUST, 1909. NO. 8. Editorial Chat.
Temperance THE so-called "True occasions, the best possible drink is home- Falsely So-Called. Temperance Associa- made lemonade, prepared with rather less tion," recently inaugurated by Lord sugar than usually. Lime juice diluted Halsbury in Caxton Hall, has for its with water with or without sugar is also central aim to make the public-house into good. Grape juice may be added if desired, a reasonable place of recreation and or it may be taken alone, or with water. refreshment." We fail to see how such an The juice of stewed raisins or sultanas aim is consistent with true temperance. added to lemon juice makes a very refresh- To make more attractive the • places where ing beverage, which may be taken hot or alcoholic drinks are dispensed is to draw cold. Alcoholic drinks are always to be more people to them and increase the con- avoided by those who would keep a com- sumption of intoxicants. That drunk- fortable state of mind and body. Tea and enness in its more revolting forms may be coffee, though less harmful, are also un- largely eliminated is evidently one of the desirable, containing nerve poisons which objects sought ; but even this is by no in the long run injure the vital machinery. means sure of attainment by the methods proposed. Furthermore, the injurious ef- Christian Science as " IF Christian fects of alcohol are oftentimes as marked Taught and Practised. Science is fabu- in the case of the strictly " moderate lous nonsense," writes Frederick Dixon, in a drinker " as in that of the man who gets letter of protest indulgently printed in the drunk say every Saturday night. The " Lancet," " there is not the remotest organization seems to us merely a specious chance of its ever being more than a fleet- excuse for indulgence in a drug known to ing cloud across the horizon." Mr. Dixon produce evil effects alike upon mind and seems to ignore the obvious fact that error body. True temperance consists in the has in the past exerted a powerful influence moderate use of the good, not the evil. upon the masses, and still holds great Alcohol is an inherently evil thing, judged numbers in bondage. The mere fact that by its effects upon the cells of the body ; Christian Science as a cult is showing great therefore its use cannot be consistent with promise of growth and expansion proves temperance principles. nothing as to its real value to mankind. Its fundamental teaching is contrary alike The Best THERE are times, to science and the Bible, and wholly con- Thirst-Quencher. especially in the warm tradictory of the most ordinary facts of weather, when the system seems to crave human experience. It may be as Mr. some acid drink, plain water seeming in- Dixon says, that " there are hundreds of sufficient fully to satisfy thirst. On such Christian Scientists as cultured and as in- 228 GOOD HEALTH.
telligent as himself " (i.e. Mr. Stephen Prosecuted for A BUTCHER named Paget, who has spoken adversely of the Selling Horseflesh. Kreppel has been system) ; but it is hardly necessary to successfully prosecuted by the Bermondsey point out that their intelligence has not Borough Council for having on his been brought to bear upon the doctrines in premises for sale or for preparation as which they profess to believe. If Chris- human food two large pieces of horseflesh. tian Scientists were to act out their creed The sentence was three months' imprison- to the fullest extent, they must very shorty ment in the second division, and the pay- succumb to the hard facts of a material ment of E10. 10s. Od. as costs. What a world. It is the lukewarmness of their pity that the demand for meat should he so faith, or rather, perhaps, the fact that their great and so urgent as to induce men to practice lags far behind their belief, that sell for human food even the flesh of horses, saves this specious cult from total extinc- while nature supplies her natural products tion. in such luscious variety. Surely the public 48 needs educating. As a matter of fact, Alcohol and AT a late meeting of the horseflesh is hardly more unsuitable as an Tuberculosis. French Academy of Medi- article of diet than the flesh of the always cine, Mr. Bertillon gave it as his opinion corpulent, often disease-ridden, occupant of that alcohol is the chief factor in the causa- the sty. tion of tuberculosis. He exhibited two * * charts, one of which showed the distribu- Flies the Filthiest IF you value the tion of tuberculosis, the other the consump- of Creatures. health of your family, tion of eau de vie. The two charts tallied keep your house and premises as free from completely. Normandy and the other flies as ,'possible. See that- nothing goes districts of north and east France, where into the garbage-can which may as well be alcohol is consumed in the largest quanti- burnt; and keep the cover of the can in ties, are known to have a very high death- its place. Clean out the dark, unwhole- rate from consumption. The total absti- some corners, condemn rubbish of all kinds, nence societies should be recognized as and have house and premises perfectly valuable factors in the great battle now sweet and clean. Be especially careful to being waged for the suppression of the keep your food where the flies cannot de- .4 great white plague." file it. The innocent-looking creature * * which buzzes over your well-set table has very likely just been trailing its legs in the Consumption Reduced THANKS largely, sputa of a consumptive patient, or in some in Ireland. no doubt, to the other pestilential filth. Beware of the splendid work of the Women's National common house-fly. It is a chief promoter Health Association, the mortality rate from of disease, and one of the filthiest creatures all forms of tuberculous disease in Ireland in the world. has been brought down one decimal point. 0 In the years 1905, 1906, and 1907, the rate CHRISTIAN SCIENCE contains as little per 1,000 of the population was 2'7 ; last science as it does religion.—Lord Hals- year (1908) it had fallen to 2.6. This is in- bury. deed encouraging, especially as the propa- ganda carried on by Lady Aberdeen and THERE is no beautifier of the 'com- her associates is conducted on broad, plexion, or form, or behaviour, like the scientific lines, and the full results achieved wish to scatter joy and not pain around will require years to show themselves. us.—Emerson.
• GOOD HEALTH. 229
THE SUMMER HOLIDAYS AS A HEALTH FACTOR. BY M. ELLSWORTH OLSEN. HOLIDAYS with perhaps the majority have a really good time in the holiday of people are looked upon in the light of season is to endeavour to get back to opportunities for rest and amusement nature—live on the simplest and most rather than as a means of cultivating a wholesome food, spend the livelong high degree of health and strength for the day out-of-doors, sleep in the open or working part of the year. This is unfor- under canvas, rise with the lark, and go to tunate, for it involves waste of time and bed with the lambs. money. Thousands of people return from Is such a life too tame ? Not if the their summer holidays in a worse condi- heart is young and the body rightly attuned tion physically than when they started. to nature's harmonies. To the healthy- They were intent primarily on having a minded man or woman nothing is more good time," which for them meant a lot delightful than to be free for a time from of excitement, rather late hours, irregular soul- and body-destroying conventions, and eating and drinking, and a general follow- live a truly natural life. Such seasons ing of momentary give not only bodi- impulses instead ly rest and refresh- of living by prin- ment, but also a ciple. Consequent- powerful mental ly, t h e vacation uplift. They help was a failure so far one to distinguish as health is con- the essential from cerned. the trivial ; they How to Have a take the attention Good Time. from worldly The way to GETTING A BRAND-NEW APPETITE. things to fix it 230 GOOD HEALTH. upon the things of eternity; they free the to the father of a family than to the• mind of worry, and fill it with hope and mother. He leaves his desk and his peace. ordinary tasks behind him, while the- mother, especially if she have children, The Stay-at-Home Holiday. mostly takes hers with her. If she is to • There are various ways of spending a have even a partial rest, it will be because holiday. Some go to the seashore ; some the care of the children is shared with to the country ; some travel abroad. Any others. This is as it should be. Even of these ways may prove satisfying, pro- with all the help that a considerate hus- vided only that the life is free and natural. band can give, the faithful, conscientious To get away from home and enjoy a mother has her hands more than full. If change of surroundings is always an ad- anyone needs a vacation, she does, and vantage. But it is not impossible to have yet how seldom this is realized. Let the Cooking . Be Light. But to return to the stay-at- home vacation— as one means of economizing work let the cooking be very light. There are many excellent prepared foods to be had. By the free use of these, and plenty of fruit, with good, wholesome bread and milk, cooking
A NOVEL HOLIDAY. may b e very largely done a thoroughly happy vacation without leav- away with for a time. Even if this change ing home. Let us, then, consider some of diet should cost a little more, the gain ways of enjoying a stay-at-home vaca- in increased freshness and strength on the tion. part of the wife and mother will more than First, there must be a decided change make up for it. The ordinary housework from the humdrum life of toil. It is es- may be lightened as far as possible, and sential to a holiday that one shall rest as the care of the children, as already sug- much as one pleases. If it is the wife gested, shared with the head of the family,. and mother who is to have the vacation, or with him and the older children. some means must be devised for greatly lightening her daily tasks, if not wholly Spend the Time Out-of-Doors. relieving her of them. The latter would, The stay-at-home holiday must be spent of course, be the better plan. And just at as far as possible out-of-doors. If the this point let the fact be noted that holi- house is provided with a pleasant garden, days as a rule bring more rest and change this will be an easy thing. The meals can GOOD HEALTH. 231
be taken out there in picnic fashion. The congenial friends, and by reading one or tired mother may lie there a good part of two vitally interesting books, which should the day, on a comfortable couch, shielded be in large, clear print, and not of a kind to tax the mind too heavily. The net re- sults of such a vacation will in most cases be more than equal to those which are derived from the ordinary conventional holiday, while the extra expense will be practically nothing. The immediate bene- fit is only a small part of the gain. Prin- ciples have been carried out which make for health and vigour. The Family Camp. There are many, however, who need not spend their vacation at home. They have the time and the means to travel at least some distance, and may thus completely change their surroundings. Let such be advised to try camping. The family camp has all the delightful freedom from con- ventionality and absolute abandon that make a vacation pleasant. There is nothing like camping to teach simplicity. CONTACT WITH THE SOIL. You never know how few things you really from the direct rays of the sun if the day need till you rough it in a tent, carry your be hot. Rest in the open is not only not own water, cook a few needful things at debilitating, but for a tired, over-worked the open camp-fire, and in general make woman it is probably the very best form yourself happy in the possession of only of a vacation that can be taken. If the the most primitive conveniences. house has no garden, then it may be neces- Camp life, moreover, may teach us im- sary to take a trip to the nearest park or open space. In any case try to find some green spot, with pure air and trees and shrubbery and flowers, and relax- ing every muscle, just drink in the life-giving influences of nature. Friends and Books. Apart from light cooking, simple eating, and life in the open air, -the home vacation may .be further enlivened by .the association of a few BOATING TRIPS MAKE DELIGHTFUL HOLIDAYS. 232 GOOD HEALTH. portant spiritual lessons. With the blue amongst University students, who with sky overhead, and the birds and trees and knapsack on back travel over mountain flowers for company, how naturally the and plain, visiting all the most interesting mind feels the presence of the divine, lis- corners in their own country, and also tens to the still, small voice of duty, and wandering abroad. The pedestrian gets finds rest and peace in a new, strong re- all that is best in the countries he passes solve to live in touch with the Creator. through. There is really only one way to The children are happy in camp, and how travel to the best advantage, and that is strong and vigorous they' become. Many the old fashioned way. Walking is the a delicate child has made a new start finest all-round exercise that has ever been physically as a result of a couple of weeks devised. Nothing will compare with it as spent in camp. a health-giver. To get a brand-new appe- tite, a new set of nerves, and a mind Cycle Camping. buoyant and happy as a child's, go on a Camping is, of course, equally fascinat- walking tour. Of course, don't try to do ing for the young man, who is most likely thirty miles the first day. Do your travel- to go in for one of li n g in easy the little tents that stages ; never al- can be put in very low yourself to small compass, and become utterly perhaps carried in exhausted. a knapsack or on a bicycle. Thanks Back to the to the Cycle Camp- Soil. e r s ' Association One more mode and other helpful fo enjoying a organizations, health-giving many admirable vacation must be conveniences may mentioned. It is now be had which render camping, whether work on the soil—farming, gardening, for the family or the single individual, both fruit-raising—whichever may be available. economical and pleasant. The superiority Contact with the soil is a good thing for of such a way of spending a holiday over body and mind. If the young men of our the more conventional one is that it gives large cities could spend their summer one a greater change, brings one more in vacations in the harvest field, they would touch with nature, and so increases health not only harden their muscles, but would and vitality. get truer views of life and of the dignity For those who are fond of boating, a of useful labour, and some of them might trip down the Thames or any other river in time adopt a more wholesome mode of is a delightful way of spending one's vaca- living. tion. Here, too, we have the life in the Finally, whichever kind of a vacation is open, the simple feeding, and the leisure. chosen, let the life be simple and natural. Let the desire for a " good time " be sub- The Walking Tour. ordinate to the determination to2spend the The walking tour is another and still holiday in such a way as to brighten the cheaper mode of spending the vacation. life of the working year, increase one's It is especially adapted to the young man. vital efficiency, and make for:higherE and In Germany it is extremely popular purer living. GOOD HEALTH. 233
WHAT IS CONSUMPTION.—II. BY H. LEMMOIN-CANNON, A.R.SAN.I., ETC.*
PROCEEDING to notice other and less other, patients should expectorate into a prevalent forms of tuberculosis, we come suitable flask containing a satisfactory dis- to that of the glands, bones, and joints. infectant, or even into a mug subjected to In the first, the glands of the neck are frequent scalding. Japanese handkerchiefs, chiefly affected, due to the germs getting or rags, which can be afterwards burnt, are into the glands by way of the nose and useful. Consumptives should sleep alone. mouth. Swellings, abscesses, and, on re- In the earliest stages, many sufferers are covery, disfiguring scars, are accompani- quite unaware of their condition, and are ments of this form of the disease. therefore not only a potential source of As regards tuberculosis of the bones and danger to others, but are themselves be- joints, most become affected through knock- coming worse for lack of suitable treat- ing the limbs, thus injuring the blood- ment. vessels, and permitting the bacilli to enter At the present time, however, no satis- the tissues and there multiply. The back- factory means are available whereby the bone, shoulder, elbow, bones of the hand, presence of the germs of tuberculosis can hip, knee, ankle, are the parts usually be proved before the disease has made concerned, and young children are the headway in the system. Several experi- principal sufferers. In the case of the ments with this objective have been and backbone, spinal curvature may result. are now being conducted. At the Inter- Children are also the most subject to a national Tuberculosis Conference in Vienna very fatal form, tubercular meningitis, in September, 1907, Professor Klemens which the specific organisms find their way Pirquet reported that he had experimented into the membranes of the brain. on infants with the object of detecting the Lastly, lupus, a form of tuberculosis of presence of tubercular germs. In the case the skin, may be mentioned, in which the of healthy children, the effects were harm- germs chiefly attack the face, and eat away less ; but the presence of these micro- at the features, with very distressing and organisms in the system caused a reaction disfiguring results. in the shape of soreness and scarification. Causes and Prevention. On the other hand, scientific investigation The chief causes of the spread of the has provided uis with a tuberculin test for disease are the expectorations of consump- cattle, of which Professor Koch, of Berlin, tive patients, and the milk of tuberculous was the discoverer. The serum, injected cows. We have already made some re- under the skirt by means of a hypodermic marks on the latter point. As regards the syringe, will cause a reaction in the shape *Author of "The Sanitary Inspector's Guide," etc. of scarification to take place in an affected 234 GOOD HEALTH.
animal. Yet this method needs further instituted a system of voluntary notification. improvement, because an animal, once it In Ireland, however, as we hope to notice reacts to the test, will not do so again, even next month, and point to its applicability several months after. Thus a tuberculous to Great Britain, the notification of tuber- milch cow in the early stages of the culosis may, since July 1st, be made disease, showing no outward signs, may re- compulsory in any urban or rural district. act to the test, get well of the scarification, Under this, sufferers in the early stages are be sold, again tested, without reaction fol- advised to enter the municipal sanatorium lowing, and continue to act as a supplier for a period, and afterward to follow some of milk. light outdoor occupation if possible. In As regards the human aspect of the com- other cases patients are visited at their plaint, many scientists have for several homes. The treatment of the most ad- years been considering the question as to vanced cases presents, however, the great- whether human beings are susceptible to est difficulty under existing conditions. contagion from animals suffering from tu- Prospects. berculosis or not. The affirmative theory, first advanced by Professor Koch, was sub- Sir J. Crichton-Browne recently prophe- sequently denied by him. The late Royal sied that within thirty years consumption Commission on Tuberculosis, however, would be stamped out in this country. decided in favour of the theory, and this Without wishing to go to the extremes of has been substantiated by experiments pessimism, we regret inability to share his carried out in connection with the Inter- optimism. Supineness on the one hand, national Tuberculosis Conference in Wash- coupled with ignorance on the other, will ington, D.C., U.S.A., in October, 1908, militate sadly against the attainment of as a result of which, not only did two that much-to- be-desired goal. The average children who were inoculated show indisput- person, however indisposed to admit it, is able signs of bovine tuberculosis within much inclined to be lackadaisical in health forty-eight hours, but two adult patients matters, and accordingly is not stirred by inoculated with the same serum presented the need for prevention, but waits till a cure well-developed cases of a similar descrip- is called for, when it is not infrequently tion. With the adults, the development too late for the employment of effective was much more rapid, and the results measures. Hence the need for the propa- clearer. The serum employed was dis- gandist work in which GOOD HEALTH is covered by Professor Detre, bacteriologist taking such a prominent part. In conclu- at the Budapest University. These experi- sion, we would say : Spend as much time ments only accentuate the need for the as possible in the open air ; and indoors, exercise of care in relation to the domestic admit both air and sunshine. Do not omit milk supply. to sleep with wide-open windows, having no fear of the " night air " ; and, as Pro- Notification. fessor McWeeney has well said, " You In New York, the Board of Health now will have struck a blow to save yourselves enforce the prompt notification of all cases and your families from the great white of tuberculosis, and the forcible removal of plague, consumption." patients when there is a danger that the :4- disease may spread. In Great Britain pub • A DROP of nitric acid applied to the lic opinion is not yet sufficiently advanced to crown of a wart, covered with a little ab- permit the adoption of such forcible meas- sorbent cotton and a rag, will allow of its ures, but a few local authorities have being picked off the next day. GOOD HEALTH. 235
SUMMER DISEASES: HOW TO AVOID THEM.—H. BY ALFRED B. OLSEN, M.D., D.P.H.
Dust as a Disseminator of Disease. opportunity for milk to become contamin- IT is in the hot summer weather that ated. In the first place, the cow-sheds dust is most abundant and also most viru- are often by no means what they ought to lent. Dust is simply another name for be from a sanitary standpoint, and the filth, and it almost invariably contains a cows are not kept in as clean a state as certain proportion of germs, some of desirable. The udders become contamin- which are capable of producing disease. ated with manure, and this, drying, falls Dust is not only an unpleasant thing to deal with, but is dis- tinctlydangerous, in that it may and often does contain patho- genic germs, which, when taken into the system, are cap- able of setting up disease of one kind or another. Great care should be taken, not only to avoid breath- ing dust as far as possible, but also to prevent food from being con- A FOUNTAIN OF DISEASE. taminated with the dust. In the warm season of the year into the milk as fine dust during the pro- germs grow with exceeding rapidity, conse- cess of milking. Then, the milkers are quently food does not keep sound nearly often careless, and not only neglect to so long as in the cool weather. This is clean their hands properly; but are some- largely due to the agency of flies, and also times suffering from skin disease of one to the abundance of dust that is likely to kind or another. The vessels, too, are spread germs everywhere in the home, and. not always clean, and are sometimes bring them in contact with the food. washed in contaminated water. This has been known to cause an epidemic of The Danger of Unsound Milk. typhoid fever. Then we have to consider Milk is probably the dirtiest food that the milk-churns, the distribution of milk anyone is likely to take. The method for from the country to the cities, the dairies analysing milk is identical with that for and milk-shops in the town, and the milk- analysing sewage. There is always ample boys who distribute the milk to the homes. 236 GOOD HEALTH.
When one takes all these matters into the fringe of this great subject, we would consideration, one can only wonder that suggest the following precautions:- milk does not cause more disease than has 1. Use soap and water freely, for the yet been attributed to it. The safest pre- purpose of keeping your rooms clean, and caution to take with milk is to Pasteurize also to keep the body clean. it before giving it to children. This means 2. Bathe the children daily, and in the keeping it at a temperature of 160° Fahr. hot weather, when there is much dust for twenty minutes. The milk should be about, twice daily, morning and evening. used as soon as it gets sufficiently cold, in 3. Keep your food in a clean, cool place, order to prevent any further contamina- and free from dust. tion. Milk-bottles should be scrupulously 4. Have your milk served in bottles, if cleaned after feeding, and kept in clean possible, and insist on having the milk water until required. bottled in the dairy, and not in the street. An excellent preparation of milk can be 5. Pasteurize your milk before using it. made in almost any home by the use of 6. Make it a point not to keep milk Yogurt tablets or lacto-bacilline. In the over night, but- plan to use each day the June issue we gave directions for making milk bought on that day. sour milk artificially. The milk is first 7. Insist on having your milk served to boiled, and then, after being sufficiently you with a guarantee that it contains no cooled, the tablet of Yogurt is added, or a preservatives of any kind and no colouring suitable quantity of sour milk made the matter. Colouring matter does not im- previous day, and after a few hours the prove the milk, and preservatives are preparation is ready to serve. Sour milk, always more or less harmful. If for no made carefully in this way, is perfectly other reason, preservatives are to be ab- wholesome, easily digested, equally nutri- solutely prohibited because they often tious with or even more nutritious than enable milk venders to sell stale milk. ordinary milk, and is quite safe as far as 8. Clean the milk-vessels and the milk- pathogenic germs are concerned. It can bottles, especially those used in feeding be given freely to children. If a little children, as soon as they have been used; sweet cream is added, the sour milk be- and store the milk in a clean, airy, whole- comes still more tasty and nutritious. some place. This sour milk helps to purify the ali- 9. Always sample milk before giving it mentary canal and so promote digestion. to children, and if there is the slightest Diarrhoea is one of the most serious suspicion of taint or of its having goner disorders of infant life, and especially in get fresh milk. the case of children artificially fed. But 10. Provide meals for children as well the artificial feeding is not necessarily the as for older persons at regular intervals, cause of the trouble, it is rather the arti and prohibit eating between meals. ficial use of unsound food. This is clearly 11. See that the children are clean be- proved by the fact that diarrhcea is so ex- fore they come to the table to handle food. ceedingly common in summer time and Children are like flies in at least one re- comparatively rare at other times of the spect, they do not seem to mind getting into any kind of mess or filth, whatever it year, although artificial feeding is probably may be, and consequently they require equally common then. frequent and thorough cleaning. Some Precautions to Take. 12. If you have reason to believe that your water supply is not above suspicion, In summing up this rambling article, in boil all the water you use for cooking and which we have only been able to touch for drinking purposes. GOOD HEALTH. 237
HOW TO BECOME A GOOD SWIMMER. BY ALEX. LAWSON. THERE are few forms of physical exer- water until they are thoroughly grasped cise which confer so many benefits and in all details, and can be performed with produce so much exhilaration as swim- ease and accuracy, then there but remains to ming, and none less conducive to strain. become accustomed to the new conditions Besides exercising a large number of in the water. Apply the now familiar muscles in a thorough manner, it stimu- movements, and rapid progress will result.. lates the heart, strengthens the lungs, tones To practice the arm movements, stand up the nerves, and the subsequent rubbing erect, bring the open hands, palms down, improves the action of the skin. It is in front of the chest, keeping the elbows therefore highly desirable that every at the sides. This is the starting position. health-seeker should be a swimmer, and From this position, shoot the arms, with by acting on the following instructions the hands touching each other, straight anyone may, with a reasonable degree of out in front and pause (arm movement application and perseverance, not only 1) ; exhale slightly during this movement learn to swim, but what is even more now with the arms straight, palms still important (if swimming is to be a source downward, sweep them round till they are of real pleasure), lay down the foundation in line with the shoulders ; do not carry of a good style. arms beyond shoulders (arm movement In the ordinary method, or rather lack 2) ; then, by pulling elbows smartly in to of method, the beginner has to become sides and bringing hands in front of chest, master of strange movements, to learn to resume starting position (arm movement hold his head up, to breathe at the correct 3). Inhale during this movement. time, and to overcome his strangeness to Movements 2, 3, and 1 are continuous, the water—all at the same time ; and, as and are performed as one, but there must a consequence, progress is slow and re- be a decided pause after movement 1. sults often unsatisfactory. To begin, the This is an important point in the cultiva- movements should be practised out of the tion of a good style. 238 GOOD HEALTH. -
stroke. Then bend the knees and bring the feet up to the starting position (leg movement 3), and inhale. Care must be taken that the heels are sufficiently separated (leg movement 1) to permit of a good side motion in closing the legs (leg movement 2), and yet not too wide, as then there is a loss of power in the kick. See Fig. ii. for width. Leg movements 1 and 2 are continuous ; there should be no pause between, but after a little practice combine as one movement. Pause after movement 2. Do not be in a Fro. t. Starting position for combined arm and leg hurry to combine the movements, but movements. To practise the leg movements, place the fronts of two chairs together, lay a cushion on the seats and lie across it, face downward. After adjusting to a position of comfort and balance, bring the heels together, toes pointing out, then by bend- ing the knees outward pull the feet up. See Fig. i. This is the starting position. Now, by slightly raising the heels and then spreading them apart, straighten the legs (leg movement 1). See Fig. ii. Next, with the legs quite straight and toes pointing down, bring the legs together quiokly and vigorously (leg movement 2). Fig ill. Exhale slightly during this move-
ment, which is the main propelling part of Fro. It. Position after performing first leg move- ment; also indicates the e'idih of the kick. make sure of the accurate performance of each first. To practise combined movements. Lie over chairs as for leg practice, bring the hands up to chest, arms in starting posi- tion and feet up, knees bent leg starting position. See Fig. i. Now, keeping the head well up, straighten the legs and bring them smartly together (leg move- ments 1 and 2), and at the same time shoot out the arms in front (arm move- ment I ), and exhale slightly; now remem- ber to pause on the outstretched arms. See Fig. iii. That is, perform two movements FIG. in. Position after performing one movement of the legs simultaneously with one of the with arms, and two movements with legs; this is wh, re the pause on the outstretched arms takes place. arms. Then swing arms round (arm GOOD HEALTH. 239 movement 2, see Fig. iv.), and then re- not on any account hold the breath; if the sume starting position with both arms and breath is held it has to be exhaled ulti- legs. See Fig. i. Thus movements 2 mately, and then a fresh breath is usually and 3 of arms are performed with only taken at the wrong time and a mouthful movement 3 of legs. The application of of water swallowed with it. At first some this combination of the movements difficulty will be experienced in securing throughout the stroke is a most important good balance. The body should all be factor in producing good style ; only then kept as near the surface of the water as does the swimmer possible, particu- get the full value larly the hips. To of his expenditure attain this balance of force. reach well forward When the full every time the stroke can be per- arms are shot for- formed with ease ward in first part take to the water. of stroke. Re- A bath is the best member it is the place to learn in. accuracy of the If possible, get a movements which swimmer to assist brings success and you at first. Be undue haste only in no hurry to be- retards progress in gin. Duck down learning. The bybending at knees beginner who per- till head is under forms the move- water, then stand ments slowly in erect and take a the water usually deep breath. Re- learns quickly. If peat several times, you cannot get a exhaling when the friend to support head is under you in your early water and inhaling efforts, a pair of when above. This FIG. Iv. Position after performing movement 2 of arms. water-wings, This movement follows from position in Fig. iii. Then resume will accustom one starting position (Fig. which can be ob- to the water. If tained from most there is a rail round the sides of the bath, athletic outfitters, will be found of assist- grasp it with one band, place the other hand ance. under the water as far down the side as you can reach, then stretch the body " ALCOHOL," says the great French on the surface of the water and practise chemist Berthelot, " is not a food, even the leg movements, remembering to separ- though it be a combustible. It is true ate the heels, and then to close the straight that the alcohol which is absorbed is legs vigorously. Once you feel confident partly burnt, but part of it becomes dis- about the kick, stretch yourself well on engaged in the form of vapour, as is shown the surface of the water, assume the by the breath of drinkers, and combustion starting positions and proceed as on land, takes place without any profit to the keeping the head well up. Try only a few building up of organic tissues."—The strokes at first and do them slowly. Do National Temperance Quarterly. 240 GOOD HEALTH.
DECORATING A JAPANESE ROOM.
THE PEOPLE OF JAPAN.—Continued.
BY A. MARIAN CLARK. As for the third quality, the refined, a dainty little garden, or, if this luxury -artistic taste, it is an inborn, national cannot be afforded, a whole garden will be .grace. Surely, I think no nation ever laid out in miniature in a dish to stand in possessed such an innate sense of beauty. some alcove—small pebbles for rocks, a How struck we were by it, living our first tiny stream, with a minute clump of dwarf few days in the country ! Every temple trees. And every household utensil is or object of interest gave one the feeling beautified with some dainty little bit of of being perfectly disposed amid its natural design—every cup, every kettle, every surroundings. If an artist had been at rice bowl, every towel—generally some- work, allowing himself his " artist's licence " thing exceedingly simple, and yet instinct in the composition of his picture, leaving with dainty feeling ; for is not simplicity .out a tree here and putting one in there to one of the greatest qualities both of beauty get a more perfect balance of line and and of virtue, in every direction ? colour, he could not have procured a more Mr. Chamberlain concludes his remarks satisfactory effect. on the mental characteristics of the Japan- Marvellous lines of beauty do they pro- ese by saying that on various visits to cure in the way they train the limbs and England he brought with him sometimes branches of their trees; and every house cultured Japanese, sometimes Japanese has its little feast of beauty somewhere. servants; and he watched with interest to It may be a cluster of lilies or irises grow- see what would be the points of English ing on the thatch of the roof, or it may be character which would strike them most. GOOD HEALTH. 241
He summed these up, likewise three in and there you are. And these beams do number, but alas, for us Englishmen ! they not sink into the ground ; there are no were, dirt, laziness, and superstition ! ! foundations ; a stone slightly hollowed at I can well imagine that smoky, grimy the top rests upon the ground and supports London, with its unwashed multitudes, the beam. This is found to be fine proof would jar very much on Japanese feelings; against earthquake shocks, which are a and no doubt our frequent strikes and matter of almost everyday occurrence in agitations for an eight hours' day seem odd some parts of the country. But, you will to a nation which expects to work fifteen say, how about the walls ? Both the out-
hours. I do not so plainly see how our side and the partition walls merely consist superstition is so marked to them, but in of sliding shutters or panels which can be any case that would be too vast a subject removed at will ; so that in summer, when to embark on. a thorough current of air is desirable, you In house-building, as in many other have merely to box up all the shutters in things, a Japanese starts at the very oppo- the cases provided for the purpose, and site end of the matter from what we do ; there is your house open to all the winds he starts with the building of his roof. A of heaven, with just the roof to provide the Japanese house is very light in construction; indispensable protection from the sun. a beam at each corner, and perhaps one or What could be more ideal from a hygienic two at intervals along the wall line serve point of view ? to hoist the previously constructed roof, And then the inside of the house 242 GOOD HEALTH.
What could be more perfect and apt from come together in Japan), set forth in their a health standpoint than rooms which brush writing, which is based upon sym- contain almost no furniture ? For the bols, and is in itself a thing of beauty. Japanese sit upon the floor, and so need These three or four treasures will remain neither chairs nor tables ; they sleep upon for a few days or a few weeks in the room the floor, and so need no bedstead. Gar- and be thoroughly appreciated and enjoyed; ments and bedding are neatly folded away their they will be replaced by others. In behind a sliding panel, and there is no need a house of leisure and means, these orna- for cupboards or wardrobes. Contrast this ments will even be changed during the day; state of things with our crowded houses, one set being kept for morning light, and overloaded with furniture, which is often another set, which will have their beauty badly decorated with poor machine-carving better displayed by the way the sun's light or made profusely ornate in some inartistic strikes upon the room later in the day, for way, providing regular dust-traps, to engulf the afternoon. I do not suppose the the time and energy of the orderly- minded average Englishman even realizes that the housewife and over-burdened housemaid. furniture or the ornaments of his rooms How different, too, the Japanese appre- gain or lose in beauty with the varying ciation of their beautiful possessions from play of light upon them. ours ! A Japanese room generally contains And how scrupulously clean the little three or four things of real beauty—a vase neesans," or maids, keep these dainty of flowers, maybe; an unhewn stone from rooms ! The verandas and ladder stair- the river bed, which has been chosen sim- cases and little passages are generally of ply for its beauty of shape ; and perhaps a unstained and unpainted wood, only polished small bronze or ivory figure. Then against by wear (and what beautiful woods they the wall will hang a " rakemono," or scroll have in Japan), and several times a day one picture—a representation, perhaps, of their sees a little, dumpy, smilingneesan stooping wonderful mountain Fuji-yama—or it may along with her duster, adding a little more be only a beautiful thought of one of na- polish by the shuffling movement of her ture's countless gems of beauty, such as little socked feet and with her ever willing " the virgin snow upon the blossomed supply of elbow grease. spray" (for fruit blossom and snow often (To be continued.) • FRUIT JUICE FOR BABIES. BY MRS. E. SISLEY-RICHARDS, M.D. THE opinion is commonly held that scribed for hundreds of babies, especially children should not be allowed to partake such as are suffering from rickets, and of fruits until they have well passed the other disorders of nutrition. period of infancy. This may be true of Artificially-fed infants are very likely to fruits in general, but the giving of the suffer from a disease commonly called strained juices of certain fruits is not only scurvy. This disorder is analogous to the conducive, but is actually essential, to the disease so prevalent among sailors a few baby's health. This principle is recog- decades ago. It is caused by the taking nized in the large hospitals for sick children, exclusively of cooked foods. There seems but is unaccountably overlooked by a large to be a certain living principle in fresh number of general practitioners. In the fruits and vegetables which is absolutely hospitals above mentioned a teaspoonful essential to health. Since regulations of orange juice three times a day is pre- have been passed requiring all sea-going GOOD HEALTH. 2-13 vessels to provide some fresh foods for the 2. It must never be given in connection sailors, this disease has practically been with the milk feeding. It should be given exterminated. In the same way we find not less than two hours after a milk feeding, that the only way of preventing or relieving and not nearer to the next milk feeding infantile scurvy is the administration of than one-half or three-quarters of an hour. some uncooked food substance. Since it 3. It should be given at least once is dangerous to give unsterilized milk, we daily, and more frequently if the child de- must turn to fruit juices to satisfy this sires it. There is absolutely no danger in need. There are a number of mild fruits giving fruit juice to babies if these sug- the juices of which may be given to even gestions are followed. If these directions young infants. are not fol- The sweet lowed there oranges a n d might be some mandarins un favourable head the list ; results. In then follow almost every sweet grapes, case the fruit strawberries, juice is taken raspberries, with the great- pineapples, est enjoyment, peaches, and this fact in it- possibly some self being one other fruits. of the greatest It is of the reco m m enda- greatest i m - tions for its ,portance to administration see that the Since moth- fruit is in per- er's milk i s 'feet condition; free from the it must be soft objections of- and mellow, fered to all ar- JOSEPHINE. 11 months. Lives on Granose and milk, and declines yet not over- other kinds of food. 29 lb. 6 oz. 31 inches high. tificial foods, it ripe. It would is not neces- be dangerous to give the juice of under- sary to give fruit juices to breast-fed in- ripe or decaying fruit to children. If fants; however, it is often an advantage oranges or mandarins are employed, the to do so. juice may be expressed with the ordinary • Fruit juice is one of the best preventives lemon drill. If berries or other fruits of infantile diarrhoea, in that it is a natural mentioned are used, they must first be disinfectant, and the bacteria which pro- crushed, then strained through a fine wire duce diarrhoea cannot flourish in its pres- sieve or butter muslin. The fruit should ence. It might be helpful to mention a be so sweet in itself as to demand no sugar few of the many cases in which the in addition. administration of fruit juice has been There are several regulations which must attended with beneficial results. govern the use of fruit juices for babies. A baby six months old was suffering 1. It must be obtained from fruit in from malnutrition, the symptoms of rickets perfect condition as described above, and being marked. The mother had tried it must always be strained. fruit juice, but as the baby always 244 GOOD HEALTH. screamed after its administration she dis- Generally speaking, bananas ought not to continued its use. Feeling certain that be given to a child under nine months of the fruit juice was required, we selected age, and then only fruit which is fine- sweet oranges and administered the juice grained and perfectly ripe. It should be personally. Baby screamed after the mashed with a fork and beaten until it is taking of each teaspoonful; this was rather perfectly smooth and juicy. This may be disconcerting, but as he continued to take given with the addition of a little cream it, we continued to give it. Concluding and milk, or in connection with milk gruel, that he was crying for more, the administra- as a regular feeding. tion was not ceased until the juice of three and one-half oranges had been given. Prescription for Good Cheer. Baby then seemed contented, going to sleep • immediately, and slumbering for one and AN eminent doctor who is a specialist in a half hours. This was the first day-time diseases of the nervous system gives the sleep he had had for many weeks. The following prescription :— giving of the fruit juice was repeated every Take eight parts of elixir of charity, day with the best results. His milk food eight parts of the milk of human kindness, was somewhat altered, and in two weeks' sixteen parts of tincture of self-sacrifice, time he could scarcely be recognized as the thirty-two parts of good thoughts, eight same child. parts of good deeds, together with all the A second baby, four months old was oil of gladness that you can get. These not doing well with his food; he was rest- ingredients are to be mixed thoroughly and less and slept scarcely at all during the well shaken. As soon as the slightest sign day. The giving of orange juice was ad- of mental heaviness or depression is vised and carried out. Baby enjoyed it noticed, take a large dose of the medicine immensely, and began at once to improve at short intervals, the larger the dose taken markedly in general health. His mother the better. This medicine distinguishes wrote that the only difficulty was in satisfy- itself above all other medicines as concerns ing him, as he always wanted more. When its ingredients, for should an overdose be assured it was right to give it him as freely taken at any time, it will not, like the as he wished, she had no further trouble. majority of other medicines, cause un- A third baby, though breast-fed, was toward or dangerous effects. given fruit juice daily from the time he was Further directions are given with the five days old. He took it with the greatest medicine which must be followed as soon relish, and entirely escaped the slightest as the medicine is taken. Smile! SMILE! touch of diarrhoea, even during the trying SMILE! Keep on smiling! Do not time of teething. stop ; turn the wings of the mouth up, and A fourth baby, nine months old, was not down. You say when you are de- very ill with summer diarrhoea, so that life pressed : " I can't do it." It is possible was despaired of. Nothing but strained that you cannot do it the first time, but, orange juice was given for several feedings. unsuccessful at first, try again and again. This effectually cleansed the bowels from the Try the experiment now without reference disease-producing germs. Barley water to your present state of good cheer, and and egg-white were then administered, notice carefully the difference when the and a gradual return was made to the milk wings of the mouth are turned up. Then foods ; the baby made a good recovery. try turning them down, and elongate the A few words might be said concerning face as far as possible, and notice the the use of bananas for young children. contrast.
GOOD HEALTH. 245
Let kindness and unending charity An Embarrassing Situation. saturate your very being. The sooner you THE celebrated French physician, Ricord, was one day walking along the boulevards in Paris let the overstrain and exhaustion, which when he met an old gentleman who was very rich, tire the brain and nerves and cut off but who was at the same time noted for his ex- treme stinginess. The old man, who was some- every desire of the heart, depart, the what of a hypochondriac, imagined that he could sooner you will experience health, good get some medical advice from Ricord without paying for it. cheer, and joy. Let the good Lord help "Doctor, I am feeling very poorly." you ; He is longing to support and sustain " Where do you suffer most ? " you. He is the great Physician. With " In my stomach, doctor." His help and your own effort it is possible " Ah ! that's bad. Please shut your eyes. Now put out your tongue, so that I can examine to lift the weary, depressed mind out of the it closely." abyss of doubt and darkness. The individual did as he was told. After he had waited patiently for about ten minutes he opened his eyes and found himself surrounded by a crowd, who supposed that he was crazy. Dr. " THE pessimist is the man who always Ricord in the meantime had disappeared.—Phila- goes straight for the chair with a pin on it." delphia Record.
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NUTS, CEREALS, AND VEGETARIAN SPECIALITIES. ALL. HEALTH FOODS.
To be obtained at the WEST END DEPOT OF STALLWORTHY & CO., Agents for WALLACE BREAD and MAPLETON'S BUTTERS, etc. .4 .0 81 High Street, Marylebone.
In answering advertisements kindly mention " Good Health." 246 GOOD HEALTH.
Address communications for this department to Goon HEALTH, Question Depart- ment, Caterham Valley. Stamp should be enclosed, as it often becomes necessary to reply by post. No attention is paid to anonymous eommunioations. Finger Cracks.—A.R.: " Please tell me the Syphon Gas Stove? 3. Would it be suitable for best way to prevent and cure the tops of the fin- a bedroom ?" gers and thumbs from going into deep cracks, Ans.-1. The ideal position for the house is the which are very painful. I lead a quiet, simple southern slope of a hill with the house facing life, but these cracks will come in winter." south. 2. Probably one of the best gas stoves on Ans.—Sometimes the cracks are due to poor the market. 3. Yes, provided the bedroom is well nourishment of the body, and if so, that matter ventilated. would have to be attended to. More often it is Strain of the Knee Ligaments.—A.D. : due to the use of hard water, irritating or strong " I unfortunately severely strained the ligaments soap, insufficient drying, and exposure to all of the inner side of my knee. Kindly inform me kinds of weather. Wash your hands in tepid through the columns of Goon HEALTH if it would rain water at a temperature of about ninety be well to indulge in long walks, swimming, and degrees Fahr. Use but little soap, and then a deep-knee exercises after I have recovered from the immediate effects." mild one, such as McClinton's, and then dry the Ans.—Yes, provided you begin them gradually, hands well and do not go out for an hour after, if and do each of the exercises in moderation. possible. The application of a very little vase- line or Sanitarium Massage Cream, which is well Nasal Catarrh.—W.G. : "Could you recom- rubbed into the skin at night, would also prove mend any home treatment for nasal catarrh ? " helpful. Ans.—We would recommend the use of a Globe Hand Nebulizer for ten minutes three or four times Fruit Skins and Seeds.—F.N.A. : "1. Are a day. You will have to persist with the treatment the seeds and fruit skins sometimes found in jams likely to aggravate appendicitis ? 2. Is it safer to for a number of weeks, and perhaps even months, eat fruit jellies instead of such jams ? " if the case is a chronic one. Ans.-1. Not likely; but apple skins and similar Bathing — Phosphorus. — " Promenade " : tough skins ought to be avoided, also the larger " I am sending you a copy of the ' Sunday Circle' seeds. 2. It matters but little, but we recommend containing an article entitled ' Don't Wash Too Often.' I am constantly using my Turkish Bath plain barley malt as an excellent substitute for Cabinet. 1. Ought I to stop using it ? 2. Do you jams, marmalades, and jellies. In our opinion, recommend Dr. ' Phosphorus ' ?" malt is more nourishing as well as more wholesome Ans.-1. We confidently recommend the daily and more digestible. bath not only as a cleansing agent but also for ton- Position of a House—Syphon Gas Stove. ing up the system. A warm bath should be —F.B. : " 1. What is the best position for the followed by a tepid or cold sponge before drying front of a house ? What is your opinion about the the skin. 2. No, certainly not.
(A Pure Vegetable Extiact.) MARMITE. To enrich all Soups, Sauces, Stews, Gravies, etc. THE LANCET says: "This entirely vegetable extract possesses the same nutrient value as a well-prepared meat extract." THE HOSPITAL says: " We regard Marmite as likely to prove of great value in treatment of the sick." PRICES: 1 us. pots, 4l.; 2 oz. pots, Thd.; 4 oz. pots, 1/111.; 8 Oz. pots, '2 1 ; lf, oz. pots, 8/4. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BY VEGETARIANS AND FOOD REFORMERS.
From all Health Food stores, Free sample on receipt of ld. stamp for postage by mentioning "Good Health." THE MARMITE FOOD EXTRACT CO., LTD., 59 EASTCHEAP, LONDON, E.C. 4 In answering advertisements kindly mention "Good Health." GOOD HEALTH. 247
Constipation—Skim Milk.-C.R. : " I am suffering from gallstones and constipation, and have been advise, among other things, not to eat biscuits. 1. Would bran, plain wholewheat, barley, Leong or plain oatmeal biscuits disagree with me? 2. Does skim milk constipate ?" Ans.-1. No. We consider plain wheatmeal and oatmeal biscuits wholesome and useful in con- Life. stipation. Speaking of biscuits, we might add that " Granose Biscuits " are one of the most use- PROFESSOR METCHNI- ful agents in combating constipation that we know Hygiama HOFF' s assertion that is an life is shortened chiefly of. 2. Yes. by the accumulation of poisonous waste mat- Invaluable ters in the alimentary Bleeding Piles—Sore Breasts—Warts.— canal is receiving a good L.E. : " 1. I am suffering from bleeding piles. Food-Beverage deal of attention, and Kindly tell me how to get rid of them. 2. A for sensible people are tak- ing care to bring about friend of mine has severe sore breasts at times. Consumptives. wholesome conditions What treatment would you recommend ? 3. in this much-neglected What is the best way to get rid of warts? " Being rich in soluble part of the body. carbohydrates, easily- Ans.-1. The use of tepid water enemas, to assimilable proteid, fats, and mineral salts, Hy- which a very little salt has been added, would giama greatly increases help to move the- bowels, and might relieve the the nourishing value of YOGURT milk. In this respect is a harmless prepara- local irritation sufficiently to enable healing to Hygiama serves a dis- tion, put up in tablet take place. Have a tepid sitz bath from two to tinct purpose, and from form, which has proved its composition is quali- a most effective agent five minutes after each motion, and then dry the fied to form the founda- in treating all such parts well with a soft towel and dust with talcum tion of the dietary in all oases. For full particu- cases of wasting disease. lars address— powder. In chronic cases an operation is some- Free sample, with book- let on "Advice in Feed- GOOD HEALTH times required. You should consult a surgeon. ing in Health and Dis- 2.• Recommend your friend to try hot fomenta- ease," on receipt of ld. SUPPLY DEPT., stamp. if you mention Stanborough Park, tions to her breasts, or a hot rubber water-bottle. " Good Health." Watford, Herts. 3. Warts can be removed by a slight operation cr by the use of a strong mineral acid in the hands of a physician. Ordinarily it is quite as well to let them alone, for they usually disappear in time. i re ne The WESTCLIFF-ON-SEA. Board c c eanond food reform lines. Best position. _Close to sea and prom- enade. Three minutes from station. Large, airy rooms. Good cooking. Late dinner. Terms: from 21/, Address: Proprietress, "Evanston," Cobham Road, Westcliff-on-Sea, The Ideal Food Hair. for Infants London Boarding-House, 19 Norland Sq., from Holland Park, W. The Misses Blackmore, birth to 2 years is A RELIABLE Wallaceites. Conservative Cookery. References.
Certificated Nurse Infantin HAIR TONIC. Masseuse requires M aternity Engagements, Infantina has been massage cases, or daily visits—reform diet—well recom- proved by the experi- mended. Nurse Peggram, 4 Upper Baker St., London, W, ence of twenty years to Removes scurf or be the nearest approach to a perfect substitute dandruff and stimu- A for mother's milk, and lates the growth of if used with rice-water only cures diarrhoea the hair without in- Dainty5ummer Dish and other digestive dis- flicting the least in- orders without the aid of drugs. jury. It also prevents and Vejola corrects acidity, cures rickets, is pleasant to 3-Ounce Bottle, the taste, easily pre- pared, and is most eco- Post Free, 1/12. with Salad. nomical. Sample tin, tii4. Valuable booklet Vejola is a savoury product of nuts and cereals, and is sold on the care of " Baby in by all Health Food Stores. New Catalogue free from Health and Sickness,' THE LONDON NUT FOOD CO. [Dept. C.1• post free on mentioning GOOD HEALTH 465 Battersea Park Road, LONDON, B.M. "Good Health." SUPPLY DEPT., oADE .10o, Theinhardt's Food Co., Stanborough Park, 6 h Catherine Court, Watford, Herts. eik Seething Lane, B.C. 41: In ansmnring adTertisements kindly mention "Good Health." 248 GOOD HEALTH. gage for Women.• Conducted by Marie Blanche. KONRAD KARL KURZROCK, the German clothes- There are, however, those into whose hands philosopher, called by some people the Apostle of this magazine may fall for the first time, and Sunshine, has some strikingly original ideas on the should they chance to give a glance at this page, subject of clothing. No seriously thoughtful let me say once and for all that tight waist-bands person can quarrel with some of his statements, and tight corsets are the finest things in the though we cannot all follow his advice to the world for ruining your figure and destroying any totter. I think, however, that those who have natural grace you may have been blessed with. studied the question of hygienic clothing will be A tightly-laced figure is a hard one, and therefore quite prepared to agree viith this philosopher an unyielding one, consequently it is ungraceful when he says : "Boots, corsets, and collars are and destitute of those subtle curves that make for bad ; " and again when he strikes a note of warn- beauty and elegance. If you admire the outline of ing with " Avoid alcohol, coffee, and tea." Other an hour-glass, and think that a human figure, when theories which he propounds, and which seem to distorted into an imitation of it, is a thing of beauty, me to be equally worthy of attention are: "Do then I'm afraid you are in a state of hopeless not eat more than thrice a day," and "all women ignorance as to what the term " beauty " really should learn to run." Some one has said that means. True beauty, whether of form or colour, flattery and money are the corrupters of mankind, is best found in nature, and those who tamper and somebody else has replied by assuring us that with it invariably make mistakes. high heels and tight collars are the destroyers of For myself, I always feel shbrt of breath when sound health. I look at a woman who is boarded up in tight All this is, of course, delightfully sensible and corsets, and I once heard a man say that the same eminently practical, but I do enter a protest when sight produced in him some of the symptoms of a health reformer stands up and sweepingly acute dyspepsia. With regard to the high-heel declares to his listeners: "Clothing is unneces- question, apart from its evil effects physically, the sary in summer, except, perhaps, for engine- wearer never walks well or gracefully, and, of drivers." We do need very much to keep a level course, to her a glorious spin across moor or head in these matters of reform, and to steer clear country road is an impossibility, a delight far out of fanatics. I should not like to endorse the of her reach unless she is ready to suffer the opinion expressed in my hearing the other day, to penalty with twisted ankles and blistered heels. the effect that "a fanatic is a fool," but I am far True, one does see these fashionable instruments from saying that I consider the fanatic a sage. of torture on country roads now and again ; and Moderation in all things, if you please. I have sometimes, when tramping my five miles I think the man who objects so strongly to high with every comfort and a pair of rational flat heels, heels and tight collars, and declares them to be, turned and looked with wonderment at some girl as indeed they are, injurious to health, should be half crippled as she bravely tried to get along the supported in his views. It is, of course, women rutty, ragged lanes with her silly little high heels who are the slaves of high heels, and men who threatening every moment to throw her down. suffer martyrdom with their collars. True, we women wear high and well-boned collars nowa- Answers to Correspondents. days, but they are not as a rule too tight, and W.A.L.—Thank you very much for saying such kind they are generally made of some perfectly soft things about my articles. It is gratifying to know that they are useful to any reader. The subject of voice culture and supple material. Men, on the other hand, seems to have been interesting to many, and perhaps next simply choke themselves with hard, unyielding month I may have more to say about it. In the meantime neck-gear that needs much reforming. I'm afraid I cannot recommend you a book on the subject, and indeed books are of little use in teaching voice produc. Against the foolish, and to my mind very tion. I will try to give you some hints next month. vulgar, fashion of wearing excessively high heels Donn.--Yes, the ointment for the comp!exion is a very there is a great deal to be said. I was told the simple but a very excellent and beneficial one. It is purely vegetable. other day by a young doctor at one of the London HYGIENIC.—Send for a Good Health Adjustable Bodice, Hospitals, that the number of women patients giving the measurements of your waist, bust, and hips. suffering from the effects of wearing high heels is Miss M.B.—There is no permanent cure for superfluous hair but electrolysis, a process which entirely destroys the a very considerable and daily increasing one. hair root. Depilatories are useless, I am sorry to say. The following of this ridiculous fashion affects P.A.L.—There are so many books on vegetarian cookery the spine, throws the body out of its natural that it is difficult to say which you would find most suitable. position, and destroys the proper balance of the I would recommend you to study the column on Food and Cookery in this magazine monthly. internal organs. Moreover, this same doctor told Miss M.Y.—No, I have never written any books on the me that the wearing of high heels has a most subject, but am always pleased to help my readers. I injurious effect upon the brain and the nervous studied under William Shakespeare, the famous professor of voice production. All vocal tone is produced in the same system, and should be strongly discouraged. way, and the different registers do not make any difference Of tight waist-bands I think I need not say in that respect, every note in the compass, whether soprano very much, for I hope all readers of Goon or alto, is produced in the voice-box, and if the production is natural, and the throat loose, you will not feel any sen- HEALTH know too much about the dangers of sation at all, except perhaps, that what are sometimes tight-lacing to need any warning on the subject. called " head notes" resound more in the head than others. All vocal tone should come well-to the lips, and the less you *Correspondents should address Marie Blanche, Sunny think about the throat the better. An unconscious throat View, Caterham Valley, enclosing stamp. is a healthy one, you know. ADVERTISEMENTS. 249 Ideal YOU Holiday will never Foods. miss Meat With the addition of tender if you make nuts a regular item in your salad or fresh, ripe inn the daily fare. We have established a wide reputation for supplying highest quality Nut Kernels all the year round on easy carriage paid terms. Our new 56-page Wallaceite (reg.) Biscuits Booklet, containing among much else form a simple, sustaining, and ideal summer meal. Unlike the great majority of popular biscuits (which 36 Simple are mere ticklers of the palate), the Wallaceite Biscuits are real foods, being made from only the choicest whole-food substances, and guaranteel free Nut Recipes from the usual chemicals and cheap fats. There are (Revived; no other biscuits so delicious, so digestible, so nour- is yours for the asking if you mention ishing, as these. Sold by all Health Food Stores. "Good Health." Every applicant will receive Box of 25 Samples, post paid, 1/3. FREE Complete price lists, together with new booklet, samples of two excellent foods. " Physical Regeneration," post free. We not only supply a great variety of pure and natural foods such as nuts, sun-dried fruits, un- For the convenience of holiday-makers we send 5/- polished rice, genuine olive oil, the finer varieties of pulse and cereals, finely ground wholemeal, etc., worth and upwards of biscuits carriage paid anywhere etc., but we also stock the LZLA. and all other in the United Kingdom. reliable Health Foods. And you can get any- thing, jr0711, 5/- worth upwards, of these things carriage paid to your door in whatever part of THE WALLACE P.R. FOODS CO., the U.K. you reside. See how eon renient it ix. 465 Battersea Park Rd., G. Savage & Sons, LONDON, S.W. Nut Experts, Mention "Good Health." 53 Aldersga.te Street, London, E.C. MIME DISEASE EVERY WOMAN should own a MARVEL WHIRLING SPRAY. The new Syringe. Best—Safest— DEATH Most Conve nient. It Cleanses Instantly. RESULT FROM BAD WATER. Clearness is not proof of purity. Minerals and germs abound. Ask your Chemist for the Marvel and accept no other. If he cannot Supply send for Free Booklet gluing full particulars and information in- The . . valuable to ladies. Gem MARVEL CO., Opt.17,11 Queen Victori St„ London When in the City visit the FOOD REFORM Still RESTAURANT is the only perfect method 4 FURNIVAL STREET, HOLBORN, E.C. (Opposite Prudential Assurance Building.) of purifying water. .0 .. The Largest First-Class Vegetarian Approved by "The Lancet," and all health re- Restaurant in the City. formers, including Your Editor. Booklet free. Exceptional value offered for teas after 3.30. THE GEM SUPPLIES CO., LTD., Quiet, restful rooms. Moderate prices. Dept. G.H., 22 Peartree Street, London, E.C.