Ready, Set, Baby – a Guide to Welcoming Your New Family Member
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Ready, Set, Baby A guide to welcoming your new family member What’s inside this guide Staying healthy during pregnancy and beyond What have you heard about infant feeding? 04 Find Out the Facts! Preparing for your maternity center stay 06 Your labor and delivery 07 Skin-to-Skin contact 08 Rooming-In 09 Feeding On Cue / Delayed pacifier use Breastfeeding information & tips 10 Early and exclusive breastfeeding 11 Breastfeeding benefits for mothers and babies 12 Position and latch / Tips for a great start 14 Making and maintaining your milk 15 Signs your baby is getting enough milk 16 Reviewing what we’ve learned Once you are home with your baby 17 The first few weeks 18 Preparing for other caregivers 19 Just for partners & loved ones 20 Addressing common concerns 22 Resources for support 2 A guide to welcoming your new family member Staying healthy during pregnancy and beyond Healthy eating • Limit your intake of large fish to Healthy Staying avoid ingesting mercury. Eat a balanced diet with a variety Take a daily of foods when you are pregnant or – Avoid tile fish, shark, Prenatal breastfeeding. swordfish, and King Mackerel; limit albacore (solid white) tuna. Vitamin with • Fill half of your plate with fruits and iron in vegetables. – Opt instead for 8-12 oz/week of Salmon, Trout, Sardines, addition • Choose high-fiber whole grains, to eating like oatmeal, whole wheat, or Anchovies, or Herring. healthy brown rice. • Choose heart-healthy dairy Exercise products, like low fat milk, yogurt, and weight gain or mozzarella cheese. • If your provider says it’s okay to • Select lean protein sources, like exercise, aim for at least 30 min/day seafood, poultry, eggs, beans, nuts (moderate intensity). and seeds. • Avoid sports or activities with high • Stay hydrated by drinking water and risk of falling or collision with others. other unsweetened beverages. • Ask your provider how much • If you are on a special diet, weight you should gain during continue to follow the pregnancy. recommendations of your provider. • If you have concerns about your diet, ask your provider for a referral to a registered dietitian nutritionist. Food safety • Wash your hands with water and soap before preparing any foods. • Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating or processing. • Avoid cold deli meats and unpasteurized soft cheeses as they may harbor listeria, a bacteria that is dangerous to pregnant women. • Say ‘No’ to raw or undercooked foods (meats, eggs, fish). • Tell your provider if you have cravings for non-food items like starch, clay dirt, cardboard or ice. Carolina Global Breastfeeding Institute 3 What have you heard about infant feeding? Each of us have unique opinions about infant feeding formed from our own experiences and those of others we know. As part of your healthcare team, we want you to know the facts to help you make choices that are best for your family. Together, we can help you meet your own personal infant feeding goals. Find out Breast sizes Breastfeeding is Your milk contains the facts! and nipple shapes not always easy. hundreds of don’t matter. Breastfeeding is a nutrients that Most women Small breasts can new skill, and it takes scientists are only breastfeed. produce a full milk practice and support. beginning to At least 82% supply, and babies Be patient with discover. of all women in the can breastfeed fine on yourself and your Breastmilk is a living, United States large breasts. Babies baby as you both constantly changing breastfeed. Even can latch onto many learn how to make food that provides among the groups types of breast it work. Get support everything your baby less likely to nipples. If you have from friends, family, needs to grow and breastfeed, about an uncommon breast and your healthcare be healthy. The living 68% or more start shape, widely spaced team. Remember to parts of your milk are breastfeeding. breasts, history of take it day by day. It unique to you. Breastfeeding is the breast surgery, or are gets MUCH easier norm in the concerned about after the first days and Some moms cannot United States. your breast tissue or weeks! breastfeed for nipples, please medical reasons, or Breastfeeding contact your health Newborns MUST have difficulty with should not be care provider or a feed at night. milk supply. painful. lactation consultant Newborns do not While most moms for an evaluation. There may be know the difference and babies are able to discomfort at first, but between night and breastfeed it should be minimal day. They are growing successfully, there and should go away rapidly, and need the are certain medical in the first week or so. frequent, easily conditions in which Pain that continues digested feedings that breastfeeding is not or is severe should your milk provides. recommended. be assessed by your In addition, some healthcare provider or breastfeeding babies a lactation consultant. may need extra milk 4 A guide to welcoming your new family member for medical reasons You CAN if they cannot get breastfeed in enough from your public and you breasts. Together, CAN go back to you and your medical work or school team can find the best while continuing Feeding Infant infant feeding plan for to breastfeed. your family. Rest assured - you have the legal Bottles work right to breastfeed in differently than any public space. breasts. Many women Infants use their successfully use tongue, jaw, and face pumps or their hands muscles to get milk to express their milk from your breasts. for others to feed This helps their mouth when they are away and face grow and from their infants. You CAN breastfeed, baby’s risks for many develop. Bottle Talk to your even if you smoke health problems, and nipples have a supervisor about or take medications. chemicals in different shape and your plans ahead of Many medications are cigarettes do pass may have a faster time and get support considered safe through breastmilk. flow. Babies are more from available to use while If you are going to likely to gag or resources. breastfeeding, but not smoke, it is still better overfeed when using all. Your healthcare to breastfeed than a bottle. If you need provider can help not to breastfeed. Talk to use a bottle, please determine if your to you doctor about learn about safe bottle medications or habits quitting aids and feeding from a are safe for available resources. healthcare provider breastfeeding. first. Second hand smoke can increase your Carolina Global Breastfeeding Institute 5 Preparing for your maternity stay Your labor and delivery Did you know? Pain relief A Doula is someone who Talk to your healthcare provider about your options for pain relief during labor. Know the provides benefits and concerns for each option. continuous support during There are many ways to help cope with the labor and delivery. pain of labor that do not involve medication. Many To reduce the discomforts communities of early labor, try: have Doula • Deep breathing, services at free focusing on pleasant or reduced costs things for mothers. Ask about resources or • Movement and walking refer to p. 22 • Massage and relaxation • Heating pads or cold compresses • Continuous support from someone you trust Many women find it easier to cope with early labor at home. Follow the guidance of your provider about when to come into the hospital. 6 A guide to welcoming your new family member Skin-to-Skin contact Benefits of Keep your baby warm and Skin-to-Skin secure Keeps your baby Your baby should be placed warm skin-to-skin with you right at the Center Maternity time of birth. Easier to bond and breastfeed Some hospitals practice skin- Helps calm to-skin after C-sections in the your baby operating room. Easier adjustment The cream on the newborns’ skin is good for for your baby them - it protects their skin from infection and Keeps your baby’s helps keep them warm. blood sugar levels Most babies are then ready to breastfeed up within the first hour. Helps steady baby’s breathing Continue to hold your baby skin-to-skin frequently during the first weeks. Make sure you can ALWAYS see your baby’s face to look for good color and normal breathing. It’s great for partners to be skin-to-skin, too! Carolina Global Breastfeeding Institute 7 Rooming-In It’s good for you and your baby to stay in the Did you know? same room, day and night, for your entire Benefits of rooming-In Your baby takes hospital stay, unless a medical need requires comfort when you separation. Easier to learn your are close by. Your Think about a trusted adult who can stay with baby’s feeding cues smell and voice are you in your hospital room at all times to help Easier to feed any calming to your support you as you learn to care for your time your baby is baby. newborn. hungry If you feel unable to safely care for your Easier to bond and infant, ask hospital staff for extra help. get to know each other Baby’s first bath Helps you learn to care for your baby The bath can be done right in your room! It is good to delay it until your baby is used Encourages milk to his or her new life outside the womb. production More rest and sleep . for you Less crying for your baby 8 A guide to welcoming your new family member Feeding “on cue” Follow your new baby’s lead Responding to your baby’s cues helps them feel safe and cared for, as well as satisfied and content.