Accounting Cfc Audits (Legal)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Accounting Cfc Audits (Legal) Dallas ISD 057905 ACCOUNTING CFC AUDITS (LEGAL) Annual Audit The board shall have its district fiscal accounts audited annually at district expense by a certified or public accountant holding a permit from the State Board of Public Accountancy. The audit must be completed following the close of each fiscal year. The independent audit must meet at least the minimum require- ments and be in the format prescribed by the State Board of Edu- cation (SBOE), subject to review and comment by the state auditor. The audit shall include an audit of the accuracy of the fiscal infor- mation provided by the district through the Public Education Infor- mation Management System (PEIMS). Education Code 44.008(a), (b) Audit Requirements A district must file with the Texas Education Agency (TEA) an an- and Procedures nual financial and compliance report and, if applicable, a state compensatory agreed-upon procedures report. These reports must be audited by an independent auditor, and the audit must be re- viewed by TEA, including review of auditors’ working papers, in ac- cordance with the Financial Accountability System Resource Guide, as adopted by reference in 19 Administrative Code 109.41. The annual financial audit report and state compensatory agreed- upon procedures report are due 150 days after the end of the fiscal year. Independent The district must hire at its own expense an independent auditor to Auditor conduct an independent audit of its financial statements and pro- vide an opinion on its annual financial and compliance report. The independent auditor must: 1. Be associated with a certified public accountancy (CPA) firm that has a current valid license issued by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy or a state licensing agency from another state; 2. Be a certified public accountant with a current valid license is- sued by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy, as re- quired under Education Code 44.008; and 3. Adhere to the generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS), adopted by the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA), as amended, and the generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), adopted by the U.S. Government Ac- countability Office, as amended. The CPA firm must: 1. Be a member of the AICPA Governmental Audit Quality Cen- ter (GAQC); DATE ISSUED: 1/6/2021 1 of 3 UPDATE 116 CFC(LEGAL)-P Dallas ISD 057905 ACCOUNTING CFC AUDITS (LEGAL) 2. Adhere to GAQC's membership requirements; and 3. Collectively have the knowledge, skills, and experience to be competent for the audit being conducted, including thorough knowledge of the government auditing requirements and: a. Texas public school district environment; b. Public sector; or c. Nonprofit sector. If at any time the TEA division responsible for financial compliance reviews an audit firm's working papers and finds that the firm or the quality of the work does not meet the required standards, the divi- sion may require the district to change its audit firm. 19 TAC 109.23 Financial The rules for financial accounting are described in the official TEA Accountability publication Financial Accountability System Resource Guide, dated System Resource July 2019, which is adopted by reference as TEA’s official rule. Guide 19 TAC 109.41 Filing of Report A copy of the annual audit report, approved by the board, shall be filed with TEA not later than the 150th day after the end of the fiscal year for which the audit was made. If a board declines or refuses to approve its auditor's report, it shall nevertheless file with TEA a copy of the audit report with its statement detailing reasons for fail- ure to approve the report. Education Code 44.008(d) Internet Posting of Each district shall maintain an internet website or have access to a Audit generally accessible internet website that may be used for the pur- poses of this provision. Each district shall post or cause to be posted on the internet website the information required by Tax Code 26.18, including the district’s most recent financial audit, in a format prescribed by the comptroller. Tax Code 26.18 [See CE for other required information that must be posted.] Note: For information on the efficiency audit required before a district may hold an election to seek voter approval to adopt a maintenance and operations tax rate, see CCG. Financial Records Each treasurer receiving or having control of any school fund of any district shall keep a full and separate itemized account with each of the different classes of its school funds coming into the treasurer’s hands. The treasurer’s records of the district’s itemized accounts and records shall be available to audit. Education Code 44.008(c) DATE ISSUED: 1/6/2021 2 of 3 UPDATE 116 CFC(LEGAL)-P Dallas ISD 057905 ACCOUNTING CFC AUDITS (LEGAL) Financial TEA will assign a financial accountability rating to each district as Accountability required by Education Code 39.082. Rating System TEA will base the financial accountability rating of a district on its overall performance on the financial measurements, ratios, and other indicators established by the commissioner. Financial ac- countability ratings for a rating year are based on the data from the immediate prior fiscal year. A financial accountability rating remains in effect until replaced by a subsequent rating. 19 TAC 109.1001(b), (e), (l) Issuance of Ratings TEA will issue a preliminary financial accountability rating to a dis- trict on or before August 8 of each year. TEA will not delay the issu- ance of a preliminary or final rating if a district fails to meet the stat- utory deadline under Education Code 44.008 for submitting the annual financial report (AFR). Instead, the district will receive an F rating for substandard achievement. Appeals A district may appeal its preliminary financial accountability rating through the appeals process described at 19 Administrative Code 109.1001(n). If TEA receives an appeal of a preliminary rating, TEA will issue a final rating to the district no later than 60 days after the deadline for submitting appeals. If TEA does not receive an appeal of a prelimi- nary rating, the preliminary rating automatically becomes a final rating 31 days after issuance of the preliminary rating. A final rating issued by TEA may not be appealed under Education Code 7.057 or any other law or rule. 19 TAC 109.1001(m)–(o) DATE ISSUED: 1/6/2021 3 of 3 UPDATE 116 CFC(LEGAL)-P .
Recommended publications
  • Assurance on XBRL Instance Document: a Conceptual Framework of Assertions
    Assurance on XBRL Instance Document: A Conceptual Framework of Assertions Rajendra P. Srivastava Ernst & Young Professor and Director Ernst & Young Center for Auditing Research and Advanced Technology School of Business, The University of Kansas 1300 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 Email: [email protected] and Alexander Kogan Department of Accounting and Information Systems Rutgers Business School – Newark and New Brunswick Rutgers University 180 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102-1895 Email: [email protected] 1 Assurance on XBRL Instance Document: A Conceptual Framework of Assertions ABSTRACT XBRL stands for extensible business reporting language. It is an XML based computer language for reporting business information. Starting December 2008, the United States Security and Exchange Commission (US SEC) has a proposal requiring top 500 public companies to file their financial statements with the SEC not only in the text format (i.e., in ASCII or HTML) but also in the XBRL format. The file created using XRBL language is called an XBRL instance document. Under this requirement, the filers are not required to obtain a third party assurance on the XBRL instance document. The main reason for not requiring a third party independent assurance of XBRL instance documents is to encourage filers to comply with the SEC requirement without incurring much added costs. In addition, to encourage the filers to comply with this requirement, the SEC is not holding filers legally liable of any errors in the filed XBRL instance documents so long as they look similar to the standard reports when viewed using the SEC viewer. Even though the SEC is not currently requiring a third party assurance of the XBRL instance documents of the SEC filings, it is in the best interest of the public that these documents be assured.
    [Show full text]
  • OIG-18-031 Financial Management: Audit of the Bureau
    Audit Report OIG-18-031 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Audit of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing’s Fiscal Years 2017 and 2016 Financial Statements December 19, 2017 Office of Inspector General Department of the Treasury This Page Intentionally Left Blank DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20220 OFFICE OF December 19, 2017 INSPECTOR GENERAL MEMORANDUM FOR LEONARD R. OLIJAR, DIRECTOR BUREAU OF ENGRAVING AND PRINTING FROM: James Hodge /s/ Director, Financial Audit SUBJECT: Audit of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing’s Fiscal Years 2017 and 2016 Financial Statements I am pleased to transmit the attached subject report. Under a contract monitored by our office, KPMG LLP (KPMG), an independent certified public accounting firm, audited the financial statements of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, and for the years then ended, and provided an opinion on the financial statements, an opinion on management’s assertion that BEP maintained effective internal control over financial reporting, and a report on compliance with laws, regulations, and contracts tested. The contract required that the audit be performed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted government auditing standards, Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 17-03, Audit Requirements for Federal Financial Statements, and the Government Accountability Office/President’s Council on Integrity and Efficiency, Financial Audit Manual. In its audit of BEP, KPMG found • the financial statements were fairly presented, in all material respects, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; • management’s assertion that BEP maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2017, was fairly stated in all material respects; and • no instances of reportable noncompliance with laws, regulations, and contracts tested.
    [Show full text]
  • Statutory Audit and Eligibility for Appointment As Internal Auditors in Public Companies Under Section 138 of the Companies Act, 2013
    WEBINAR on the Opinion of the Council of Institute of Cost Accountants of India on Statutory Audit and eligibility for appointment as Internal Auditors in Public Companies under section 138 of the Companies Act, 2013 CMA B. B. GOYAL Former Addl. Chief Adviser Cost Ministry of Finance, Government of India What is Internal Audit? • Internal audit is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization's operations. • It assists the organization to accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, & disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of • risk management, • control, and • governance processes. • IA provides an assurance relating to • Effectiveness of operations, • Reliability of financial management and reporting, and • Compliance with laws and regulations. August 15, 2020 B B GOYAL 2 Legal Provisions on Internal Audit • Section 138 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 13 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 - following class of companies shall be required to appoint an internal auditor • every listed company; • every unlisted public company having – • paid up share capital of Rs.50 crore or more during the preceding financial year; or • outstanding deposits of Rs.25 crore or more at any point of time during the preceding financial year; and • every unlisted public company or private company having – • turnover of Rs.200 crore or more during the preceding financial year; or • outstanding loans or borrowings from banks or public financial institutions exceeding Rs.100 crore or more at any point of time during the preceding financial year: Legal Provisions on Internal Auditor • Section 138 (1) Such class or classes of companies as may be prescribed shall be required to appoint an internal auditor, who shall either be a chartered accountant or a cost accountant, or such other professional as may be decided by the Board to conduct internal audit of the functions and activities of the company.
    [Show full text]
  • Cash Flow Statement Introduction Introd. Contd
    Cash Flow Statement Chapter 4 Introduction Management and other interested external parties have always recognized the need for a cash flow statement but it was never required until the FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) issued Statement # 95 “Statement of Cash Flows” in 1988. This statement required that: - businesses include a statement of cash flow as part of their financial reporting. Introd. Contd. Under GAAP, most businesses use accrual basis of accounting. This method requires that revenue is recorded when earned and expenses recorded when incurred. Now, revenue may include credit sales that have yet to be collected in cash and expenses that have yet to be paid. Thus under accrual accounting net income will generally not equal net cash flow from operations. 1 Need for the CF statement? Fact is, not all revenue that is earned is received in cash or received immediately, and not all expenses incurred is paid. So a cash flow statement reconciles the accrual income statement to net cash collected or paid. Cash is critical to any hospitality business. A hotel or restaurant’s success or failure will be determined by, among other things, how the flow of cash is utilized by management. Purpose of Cash Flow statement • To use information about the past sources of cash to predict the hotel or restaurant’s ability to generate positive cash flows in the future. • To establish the hotel or restaurant’s ability to pay its bills – ability to meet its obligations. Purpose – contd. • To ascertain whether the business’ cash is coming from operations mostly or from other sources instead.
    [Show full text]
  • Agenda Item 545 Fifth Avenue, 14Th Floor Tel: +1 (212) 286-9344 New York, New York 10017 Fax: +1 (212) 856-9420 Internet: 3-A
    IFAC Education Committee Meeting Agenda 3-A Stockholm, August 2004 DRAFT IES INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF ACCOUNTANTS Agenda Item 545 Fifth Avenue, 14th Floor Tel: +1 (212) 286-9344 New York, New York 10017 Fax: +1 (212) 856-9420 Internet: http://www.ifac.org 3-A IES 8 EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS FOR AUDIT PROFESSIONALS CONTENTS Purpose and Scope of this Standard Introduction and Background Effective Date Knowledge Content for Audit Professionals Professional Skills Professional Values, Ethics and Attitudes Practical Experience Requirements Assessment of Professional Capabilities and Competence Continuing Professional Development Education Requirements for Audit Professionals Involved in Transnational Audits Page 1 of 18 IFAC Education Committee Meeting Agenda 3-A Stockholm, August 2004 DRAFT IES Purpose and Scope of this Standard 1. This Standard prescribes the specific education requirements IFAC member bodies should require their individual members to obtain before they may work as audit professionals. 2. The aim of this Standard is to ensure professional accountants have acquired the specific professional knowledge, professional skills and professional values, ethics and attitudes required to work as competent audit professionals. Audit professionals also need to maintain a level of competence which the public expects of those working in audit. Life-long learning will therefore be required to develop and maintain professional competence (see also International Education Standard for Professional Accountants 7, Continuing Professional Development: A Program of Lifelong Learning and Continuing Development of Professional Competence). 3. An audit professional is a professional accountant whose role is to undertake the general audit function and who has substantial involvement in an audit assignment. Substantial involvement in an audit assignment requires the professional accountant to make significant judgment decisions assisting in the formation of the audit opinion.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide for Financial Statement Audits and Compliance Attestation Engagements of Lender Servicers Administering the Federal Family Education Loan Program
    Lender Servicer Audit Guide September 2020 GUIDE FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDITS AND COMPLIANCE ATTESTATION ENGAGEMENTS OF LENDER SERVICERS ADMINISTERING THE FEDERAL FAMILY EDUCATION LOAN PROGRAM U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL 2020 Lender Servicer Audit Guide September 2020 Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ......................................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 1 – GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................ 5 A. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 5 A.1. PURPOSE AND APPLICABILITY ...................................................................................................5 A.2. BACKGROUND ..........................................................................................................................5 A.3. EFFECTIVE DATE AND IMPLEMENTATION ..................................................................................6 A.4. ENGAGEMENT PERIOD AND SCOPE...........................................................................................7 A.5. REPORT DUE DATES AND SUBMISSION .....................................................................................7 A.6. COORDINATING FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDITS AND COMPLIANCE ATTESTATION ENGAGEMENTS 8 B. PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Comparison of a Financial Audit and Financial Review
    The Community Foundation requires that all organizations that submit applications to our competitive grant programs must receive a financial audit or a financial review. These are both terms used to describe levels of financial analysis completed by an “auditor,” meaning someone external to the nonprofit organization (generally a CPA or accounting firm). Here is more detailed information on what is meant by these terms: Comparison of a Financial Audit and Financial Review Attribute Audit Review Engagement performed for the purpose of providing The auditor obtains a high, but not Accountant obtains limited assurance an opinion or report about whether the financial absolute, level of assurance about that no material modifications should statements are presented fairly in conformity with whether the financial statements are be made to the financial statements generally accepted accounting principles free of material misstatement CPA obtains an understanding of internal control Yes No over financial statements CPA tests the effectiveness of internal control Frequently, but not always. The No nature and extent of internal control testing depends on the auditor’s judgment and conclusions pertaining to risk assessment CPA verifies certain balances and transactions with Yes No third parties CPA performs procedures to obtain reasonable Yes No assurance that financial statements are free of material misstatements whether caused by fraud or error Financial statements are the responsibility of Yes Yes management Financial statements are prepared
    [Show full text]
  • Audit Committee Meeting August 10, 2021
    Bella Vida Community Development District Audit Committee Meeting August 10, 2021 District Office: 9530 Marketplace Road, Suite 206 Fort Myers, Florida 33912 (239) 936-0913 www.bellavidacdd.org BELLA VIDA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT District Office · Ft. Myers, Florida · (239) 936-0913 Mailing Address · 3434 Colwell Avenue, Suite 200, Tampa, Florida 33614 www.bellavidacdd.org August 2, 2021 Audit Committee Bella Vida Community Development District AGENDA Dear Committee Members: The second meeting of the Audit Committee of Bella Vida Community Development District will be held on Tuesday, August 10, 2021 at 5:00 p.m., at the Bella Vida Clubhouse, 3427 Malagrotta Circle, Cape Coral, FL 33909. The following is the tentative agenda for this meeting. 1. CALL TO ORDER/ROLL CALL 2. BUSINESS ITEMS A. Consideration of Proposals Received for Audit Services .. Tab 1 1. Berger, Toombs, Elam, Gaines & Frank 2. Grau & Associates 3. REQUESTS AND COMMENTS 4. ADJOURNMENT We look forward to seeing you at the meeting. In the meantime, if you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call us at (239) 936-0913. Very truly yours, Belinda Blandon Belinda Blandon District Manager cc: Lauren Gentry, Hopping Green & Sams, P.A. Tab 1 BELLA VIDA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT PROPOSAL FOR AUDIT SERVICES PROPOSED BY: Berger, Toombs, Elam, Gaines & Frank CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS, PL 600 Citrus Avenue, Suite 200 (772) 461-6120 Fort Pierce, Florida 34950 CONTACT PERSON: J. W. Gaines, CPA, Director DATE OF PROPOSAL: July 26, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS DESCRIPTION OF SECTION PAGE A. Letter of Transmittal 1-2 B. Profile of the Proposer Description and History of Audit Firm 3 Professional Staff Resources 4-5 Ability to Furnish the Required Services 5 Arbitrage Rebate Services 6 A.
    [Show full text]
  • References to Practical Guidance on Professional Scepticism in an Audit of Financial Statements Issued February 2013
    EG Au7 Issued 2/13 EXPLANATORY GUIDE Au7 References to Practical Guidance on Professional Scepticism in an Audit of Financial Statements Issued February 2013 This Explanatory Guide provides references to papers that contain guidance on how professional scepticism can be enhanced in an audit of financial statements, and reflected in audit documentation. This Explanatory Guide is an explanatory document and has no legal status. EG Au7 COPYRIGHT © External Reporting Board (“XRB”) 2013 This XRB explanatory guide contains copyright material. Reproduction in unaltered form (retaining this notice) is permitted for personal and non-commercial use subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights for commercial purposes within New Zealand should be addressed to the Chief Executive, External Reporting Board at the following email address: [email protected] ISBN 978-1-927238-26-4 3 © Copyright EG Au7 EXPLANATORY GUIDE Au7 REFERENCES TO PRACTICAL GUIDANCE ON PROFESSIONAL SCEPTICISM IN AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board Professional Scepticism in an Audit of Financial Statements 1 Professional scepticism has an important role to play in the audit of financial statements. Being sceptical is a key element of every ISA (NZ) audit. Rather than approaching work in an unthinking box-ticking way, the auditor should challenge information and the evidence obtained. 2 Scepticism is a behavioural issue or attitude of mind for the entire audit team rather than an issue that can be addressed solely through specific requirements in standards. The ISAs (NZ) should be brought to life by ensuring that all auditor behaviour and actions flow from, and are informed by a sceptical mindset.
    [Show full text]
  • Learn Debits and Credits
    LEARN DEBITS AND CREDITS Written by John Gillingham, CPA LEARN DEBITS AND CREDITS Copyright © 2015 by John Gillingham All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .................................................................................................... 6 More Resources .............................................................................................. 7 Accounting Play – Debits & Credits ......................................................... 7 Accounting Flashcards ............................................................................ 7 Free Lessons on Podcast and Downloads ................................................ 8 Intro to Debits and Credits .............................................................................. 9 Debits and Credits Accounting System .................................................... 9 The Double Entry System ........................................................................11 Different Account Types..........................................................................12 Debits and Credits Increases and Decreases ...................................................15 Increases and Decreases .........................................................................15 Debits and Credits by Account ................................................................16
    [Show full text]
  • Preparing Your Accounting Records for Audit
    © Tony Abeyta PREPARING YOUR ACCOUNTING RECORDS Presented by: FOR AUDIT James Montoya INTRODUCTION James Montoya, CPA — Principal . 20 years providing audit and consulting services . Have provided audit or accounting services to over 120 entities, primarily tribal governments and related entities . Work with a team of accounting specialists that specialize in providing audit preparation accounting services . Have served as the board Treasurer for three organizations and as a board member on another 2 TRIBAL GOVERNMENT AUDIT EXPERIENCE (2016 AUDITED FEDERAL EXPENDITURES BY AUDIT FIRM) Total: $7B in Native American Federal Award Expenditures $890 $576 $559 $530 $442 $384 $341 $269 $260 $187 REDW KPMP Stauffer BKD Moss Adams BDO RSM CLA Joseph Eve Bluebird Millions $890 $576 $559 $530 $442 $384 $341 $269 $260 $187 * Source: 2016 Federal Audit Clearinghouse Data (as of 11/20/17) 4 SESSION TOPICS . Overview of types of financial statements . Provide target timelines for issuing the financial statements . Describe goals for issuing reports timely, receiving unmodified opinions and minimizing audit findings . Techniques to effectively prepare for your audits . Software tools to manage month-end close processes . Common areas that require additional attention . Q&A OBJECTIVES OF PREPARING FOR AN ANNUAL FINANCIAL AUDIT Provide Auditors with Ensure Adequate Information Needed Minimize Audit Accounting Records for a Timely and Findings and Internal Are Maintained Efficient Audit Control Deficiencies Understand Internal Minimize the Control Processes Effectively Disruption to Daily Needing Communicate Results Responsibilities Improvement to Governing Body COMMON TYPES OF TRIBAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT REPORTS 1. Audited Financial Statements of Individual Funds, Component Units and Special-purpose Governments – Examples include enterprise funds, housing authorities, tribal schools, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Reporting and Assurance Track
    Financial Reporting and Assurance Track The Financial Reporting and Assurance Track focuses on interpretation, preparation and certification of publicly disclosed financial and other data. Financial accounting courses in this track address the formulation, analysis and use of financial information. This information is critical to a wide array of users, including investors, independent directors, company executives, employees, creditors, regulators and competitors, among others. The track addresses the expanding nature of assurance services, with emphasis on improving the quality of information for business decision making. Courses IF YOU SEEK A in assurance investigate the relevance and reliability of this information, including suitable CAREER IN measurement criteria. There are plentiful career opportunities for students in this track. Public Accounting/ ACADEMIC SNAPSHOT Professional Services The Financial Reporting and Assurance Track provides students with a solid foundation The Financial Reporting and in financial reporting and in the expanding area of assurance beyond traditional audits of Assurance Track fosters skills financial statements. Students develop superior skills in accounting and general business recruiters demand. Assurance through MPA core and elective coursework. In addition to Introduction to Assurance services, including auditing, is the Services, the track requires advanced courses in accounting, financial statement analysis mainstay of public accounting, and at least one other audit course. Electives give students the opportunity to study so there are many opportunities specialized areas such as information technology, finance, business strategy and for advancement. This track is management accounting. The track produces graduates with solid analytical skills, a also an excellent foundation for other professional services, such team perspective and critical problem-solving skills that employers aggressively seek.
    [Show full text]